CN109405162B - Temperature control method and device of unit and air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Temperature control method and device of unit and air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN109405162B CN109405162B CN201811095168.XA CN201811095168A CN109405162B CN 109405162 B CN109405162 B CN 109405162B CN 201811095168 A CN201811095168 A CN 201811095168A CN 109405162 B CN109405162 B CN 109405162B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a temperature control method and device for a unit and an air conditioning unit, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining a load parameter of the indoor terminal; determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameters of the indoor tail end; and controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature. By the above mode, the technical problems that the existing unit water outlet temperature is irrelevant to the tail end load and the energy consumption is too high and the temperature control effect is not good are solved, and the technical effects of effectively reducing the energy consumption and improving the temperature control effect are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliance control, in particular to a temperature control method and device of a unit and an air conditioning unit.
Background
The traditional household water machine only serves as cold (heat) producing equipment to provide cold/heat for users, the machine set performs cooling and heating operation according to set water temperature by setting the water outlet temperature of the machine set, the load at the indoor tail end is not judged, and the users change the set water outlet temperature of the machine set according to the indoor temperature condition so as to meet the requirements of the indoor load of the users.
When the household water machine is used, the operation process is complex, and the air disc temperature controller and the household machine temperature controller need to be separately operated, so that the phenomenon of supercooling or overheating in a room is caused, the energy efficiency of unit operation is reduced, energy is wasted, and the use cost of a user is increased.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a unit temperature control method and device and an air conditioning unit, which are used for reducing energy consumption and improving the unit temperature control efficiency.
In one aspect, a temperature control method for a unit is provided, which includes:
determining a load parameter of the indoor terminal;
determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameters of the indoor tail end;
and controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature.
In one embodiment, determining a load parameter of the indoor end comprises:
determining a difference between a set temperature and an actual temperature of the indoor end;
and taking the determined difference value as a load parameter of the indoor terminal.
In one embodiment, the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end is determined according to the following equation:
wherein, Delta TMean room temperature differenceIndicating the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, N indicating the number of ends actually operated in the room, Ti set valueIndicates the set temperature, T, of the ith indoor endi current indoor temperatureIndicating the current actual temperature at the end of the ith chamber.
In one embodiment, the load parameter is a cooling load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the cooling mode, and the load parameter is a heating load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the heating mode.
In one embodiment, in the case that the load parameter is a refrigeration load parameter, determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor end comprises:
under the condition that the difference value is smaller than a first preset threshold value, determining that the outlet water temperature of the unit is the minimum value of the set outlet water temperature, and determining that the gear of the indoor air disc fan is the highest gear;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold value and smaller than a second preset threshold value, the water outlet temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or reduced, a lower temperature step is adopted as the water outlet temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and smaller than a third preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In one embodiment, when the load parameter is a heating load parameter, determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor terminal includes:
determining the water outlet temperature of the unit to be the maximum value of the set water outlet temperature under the condition that the difference value is larger than a fourth preset threshold value;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than a fourth preset threshold value, the outlet water temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or increased, a higher temperature step is adopted as the outlet water temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value and smaller than a fifth preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In one embodiment, in the case where the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the indoor terminal includes: wind plate and/or ground heating.
In one embodiment, the above method further comprises:
recording the set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods;
and training to obtain a temperature control model according to the recorded set temperature of the indoor tail end, the recorded actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the recorded set water outlet temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods, wherein the temperature control model is used for automatically determining the required temperature for the user.
In another aspect, a temperature control device for an assembly is provided, including:
the first determining module is used for determining the load parameter of the indoor terminal;
the second determining module is used for determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor tail end;
and the control module is used for controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature.
In one embodiment, the first determining module comprises:
a determination unit for determining a difference between a set temperature and an actual temperature of the indoor end;
and the generating unit is used for taking the determined difference value as the load parameter of the indoor terminal.
In one embodiment, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine a difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end according to the following formula:
wherein, Delta TMean room temperature differenceIndicating the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, N indicating the number of ends actually operated in the room, Ti set valueIndicates the set temperature, T, of the ith indoor endi current indoor temperatureIndicating the current actual temperature at the end of the ith chamber.
In one embodiment, the load parameter is a cooling load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the cooling mode, and the load parameter is a heating load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the heating mode.
In one embodiment, in the case that the load parameter is a refrigeration load parameter, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the difference value is smaller than a first preset threshold value, determining that the outlet water temperature of the unit is the minimum value of the set outlet water temperature, and determining that the gear of the indoor air disc fan is the highest gear;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold value and smaller than a second preset threshold value, the water outlet temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or reduced, a lower temperature step is adopted as the water outlet temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and smaller than a third preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In one embodiment, when the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining the water outlet temperature of the unit to be the maximum value of the set water outlet temperature under the condition that the difference value is larger than a fourth preset threshold value;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than a fourth preset threshold value, the outlet water temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or increased, a higher temperature step is adopted as the outlet water temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value and smaller than a fifth preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In one embodiment, in the case where the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the indoor terminal includes: wind plate and/or ground heating.
In one embodiment, the above apparatus further comprises:
the recording module is used for recording the set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit in multiple time periods;
and the training module is used for training to obtain a temperature control model according to the recorded set temperature of the indoor tail end, the recorded actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the recorded set water outlet temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods, wherein the temperature control model is used for automatically determining the required temperature for the user.
In another aspect, an air conditioning unit is provided, which includes: the temperature control device of the unit.
In still another aspect, a home appliance is provided, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the above method when executing the computer program.
In a further aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.
In the embodiment, the load parameter of the indoor tail end is determined, the outlet water temperature of the unit is determined based on the load parameter of the indoor tail end, and the unit is controlled to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature. Namely, the outlet water temperature of the unit is controlled through the load condition of the indoor tail end, so that the aim of automatically adjusting the indoor temperature based on the indoor load can be fulfilled. By the above mode, the technical problems that the existing unit water outlet temperature is irrelevant to the tail end load and the energy consumption is too high and the temperature control effect is not good are solved, and the technical effects of effectively reducing the energy consumption and improving the temperature control effect are achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a method flow diagram of a method of temperature control of an assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a multi-terminal water system central air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a graph illustrating the relationship between the average temperature difference and the set water temperature according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a logic flow diagram of data storage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a temperature control device of a unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
In view of the existing problem that the indoor temperature cannot be automatically adjusted according to the indoor room load, in this example, if the indoor load is associated with the set water temperature of the unit, the indoor temperature is automatically detected and the set water temperature is adjusted according to the indoor ambient temperature, so that the energy saving performance of the unit can be improved while the user demand is met.
Based on this, in this example, a temperature control method for a plant is provided, as shown in fig. 1, which may include the following steps:
step 101: determining a load parameter of the indoor terminal;
step 102: determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameters of the indoor tail end;
step 103: and controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature.
Specifically, in the step 101, the load of the indoor end may be represented by considering the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, and therefore, the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end may be used as the load parameter of the indoor end. That is, determining the load parameter of the indoor end may include: determining a difference between a set temperature and an actual temperature of the indoor end; and taking the determined difference value as a load parameter of the indoor terminal.
When determining the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, the difference may be determined according to the following formula:
wherein, Delta TMean room temperature differenceIndicating the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, N indicating the number of ends actually operated in the room, Ti set valueIndicates the set temperature, T, of the ith indoor endi current indoor temperatureIndicating the current actual temperature at the end of the ith chamber.
I.e. there may be multiple working ends in the room, the difference values may be averaged over the entire room end to determine the load at the indoor end.
In implementation, the end device may be in a cooling mode or a heating mode, where the load parameter is a cooling load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the cooling mode, and the load parameter is a heating load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the heating mode.
Specifically, when the load parameter is a refrigeration load parameter, the outlet water temperature of the unit is determined according to the determined load parameter of the indoor end, which may include the following conditions:
1) under the condition that the difference value is smaller than a first preset threshold value, determining that the outlet water temperature of the unit is the minimum value of the set outlet water temperature, and determining that the gear of the indoor air disc fan is the highest gear;
2) under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold value and smaller than a second preset threshold value, the water outlet temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or reduced, a lower temperature step is adopted as the water outlet temperature of the unit;
3) and when the difference value is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and smaller than a third preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
Under the condition that the load parameter is a heating load parameter, determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor tail end, wherein the following conditions can be included:
1) determining the water outlet temperature of the unit to be the maximum value of the set water outlet temperature under the condition that the difference value is larger than a fourth preset threshold value;
2) under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than a fourth preset threshold value, the outlet water temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or increased, a higher temperature step is adopted as the outlet water temperature of the unit;
3) and when the difference value is greater than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value and smaller than a fifth preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In the case where the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the indoor end may include: wind plate and/or ground heating.
In order to enable the equipment to automatically adjust the output of the unit and learn the use habits of users, so that the required temperature can be timely and accurately provided for the users, the set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit can be recorded for a plurality of time periods; and training to obtain a temperature control model according to the recorded set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods, wherein the temperature control model is used for automatically determining the required temperature for the user.
The temperature control method of the above-mentioned unit is described below with reference to a specific embodiment, however, it should be noted that the specific embodiment is only for better describing the present application and is not to be construed as a limitation of the present application.
In this example, it is considered that if the indoor load is associated with the set water temperature of the unit, the indoor temperature is automatically detected and the set water temperature is adjusted according to the indoor ambient temperature, so that the energy saving performance of the unit can be improved while the user's demand is satisfied.
Specifically, the indoor air disc and the household water machine can be controlled in a linkage mode, and the household water machine can be started through one key of the indoor temperature controller, so that the operation steps of a user are reduced. Meanwhile, the indoor room temperature is detected in real time, the indoor temperature load is judged in real time, the set outlet water temperature of the unit is automatically adjusted, the flow of a water pump of the unit is adjusted, the energy consumption of the water pump is reduced, and the unit can be operated in combination with floor heating in winter, so that the indoor comfort level is effectively improved, and the energy conservation of the unit can be improved while the indoor comfort level is ensured.
In this example, a multi-terminal water system central air conditioner is provided, as shown in fig. 2, which may include the following components: the system comprises an air conditioner host, an indoor fan coil, a water pump, a four-way valve, a floor heating device, a water collector and a two-way valve on a water distributor. The CAN communication technology widely used in automobiles CAN be adopted between the indoor terminal and the outdoor host, so that the information interaction between the internal and external sensors CAN be realized in time without interference or delay, and the operating parameters of the system CAN be shared.
As shown in fig. 3, a schematic diagram of a system may include: an outdoor unit part and an indoor unit part, wherein the outdoor unit part may include: the system comprises a high-pressure sensor, a high-pressure switch, an exhaust temperature sensing bulb, a compressor and an electric heating and refrigerating low-pressure switch of the compressor, a heating low-pressure switch, a four-way valve, an air suction temperature sensing bulb, an environment temperature sensing bulb, a fin heat exchanger, a chassis electric heating belt, a defrosting temperature sensing bulb, an electronic expansion valve, a small valve and a large valve; the indoor unit part may include: the system comprises a refrigerant liquid pipe temperature sensing bulb, a refrigerant air pipe temperature sensing bulb, a water side heat exchanger, a water outlet temperature sensing bulb, an anti-freezing temperature sensing bulb, a water inlet temperature sensing bulb, a water flow switch, an expansion valve and a safety valve.
The indoor unit parameters may include: t isActual indoor temperature、TUser set temperature、TTemperature of inlet pipe of air disk、qCapacity of opening of wind disk、KWind disk fan gear(ii) a The outdoor unit parameters may include: t isAmbient temperature、TSet the temperature of the outlet water、TTemperature of water outlet、TTemperature of inlet water。
When a user opens the indoor tail end air disc, the host machine judges the mode and the function of opening the user tail end, operates the corresponding mode, collects the sensor parameters of the indoor air disc to carry out operation, gives host machine parameters, and passes through TSet the temperature of the outlet waterTo regulate the load output of the unit.
The cooling mode and the heating mode are explained as follows:
1) a refrigeration mode:
when the unit detects that the indoor main display panel sets refrigeration starting, the four-way valve acts to switch to the air disc, and the unit detects the difference delta T between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor starting air discMean room temperature differenceBased on Δ TMean room temperature differenceTo determine the magnitude of the entire end load.
Wherein,
when Δ T is detectedMean room temperature differenceLess than-5 deg.C, mainlyThe terminal load requirement is judged to be large at the moment, and the unit is in accordance with the minimum T at the momentSet the temperature of the outlet waterThe air is output to the indoor as soon as possible, the indoor temperature is reduced, and meanwhile, the gear of an indoor air disc fan is increased to the highest gear so as to realize quick refrigeration;
when delta T is detected to be less than or equal to-5 DEG CMean room temperature differenceThe temperature is less than-2 ℃, the indoor load requirement is larger, and the unit can be arranged according to TSet the temperature of the outlet waterIt is necessary to set T using a temperature stepSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd checking the operation effect of the unit when detecting delta TMean room temperature differenceWhen the T of the unit is not changed or reduced, the T of the unit is adjusted towards a lower temperature stepSet the temperature of the outlet waterJudging the water temperature to the lowest water temperature;
when detecting that the temperature is less than or equal to minus 2 ℃ and less than or equal to delta TMean room temperature differenceThe temperature is less than 0 ℃, the indoor load requirement is basically met at the moment, and the current T is maintained by the unitSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd real-time judging the indoor temperature change;
when detecting delta T less than or equal to 0 DEG CMean room temperature differenceAt the moment, the indoor load of the host has no requirement, and the unit operates in a standby state and only the water pump operates.
The relationship between the average temperature difference and the set water temperature can be shown in fig. 4, where there is a minimum set water temperature and a maximum set water temperature, and there is a step-segment corresponding relationship.
2) Heating mode:
when the unit detects that the indoor main display panel is started to heat, the four-way valve is switched to the air coil pipeline;
when a user selects a floor mode, the four-way valve is switched to a floor heating pipeline, and meanwhile, the two-way valve on the water collector is opened;
when a user selects a floor + air disc mode, the four-way valve is switched to the air disc and the floor heating pipeline, and meanwhile, the floor heating two-way valve is opened according to control requirements;
similarly, the indoor average room temperature difference Δ T is detectedMean room temperature differenceAnd according to Δ TMean room temperature differenceJudging the size of the heating indoor load:
wherein,
according to the end mode, the following three cases can be classified:
when the tail end only has the wind disk:
when the temperature of 5 ℃ is detected to be less than delta TMean room temperature differenceAnd the host judges that the end load requirement is large at the moment, and the unit presses the maximum T at the momentSet the temperature of the outlet waterTo be output to the indoor as soon as possible;
when 2 ℃ is detected to be < Delta TMean room temperature differenceThe temperature is less than or equal to 5 ℃, the host judges that the indoor load demand is larger at the moment, and the unit presses T at the momentSet the temperature of the outlet waterIt is necessary to set T using a temperature stepSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd checking the operation effect of the unit when detecting delta TMean room temperature differenceWhen the temperature is not changed or increased, the T of the unit is adjusted towards a higher temperature stepSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd judging the water temperature to the highest water temperature;
when < Δ T at 0 ℃ is detectedMean room temperature differenceAt the temperature of less than or equal to 2 ℃, the indoor load requirement is basically met, and the current T is maintained by the unitSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd real-time judging the indoor temperature change;
when Δ T is detectedMean room temperature differenceThe temperature is less than or equal to 0 ℃, the indoor load of the main machine has no demand, the unit operates in a standby state at the moment, and only the water pump operates.
When the tail end has only ground heating:
at this time, the unit presses the maximum TSet the temperature of the outlet waterTo be output to the indoor as soon as possible;
when Δ T is detectedMean room temperature differenceThe temperature is less than or equal to 0 ℃, the indoor load of the main machine has no demand, and the unit is in standby mode and only the water pump runs.
When the end is ground heating + wind plate:
when the temperature of 5 ℃ is detected to be less than delta TMean room temperature differenceThe host judges that the load requirement of the tail end is large at the moment, and the unit presses the maximum T at the momentSet the temperature of the outlet waterThe floor heating two-way valve is closed, and the air plate is preferably used to be fullThe load in the foot chamber is used for quickly heating;
when 2 ℃ is detected to be < Delta TMean room temperature differenceAt the temperature of less than or equal to 5 ℃, the unit is according to TSet the temperature of the outlet waterIt is necessary to set T using a temperature stepSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd starting the floor heating two-way valve and heating at the same time;
when < Δ T at 0 ℃ is detectedMean room temperature differenceAt the temperature of less than or equal to 2 ℃, the indoor load requirement is basically met, and the current T is maintained by the unitSet the temperature of the outlet waterAnd the air disc is closed to heat the floor heating system, so that the noise is reduced and the energy consumption of the unit is reduced.
In the running process of the unit, the indoor FCU starting capacity q can be detected in real timeGeneral assemblyCalculating the ratio of the current indoor starting capacity to the nominal capacity of the unit, and when the unit uses a floor heating function, judging the condition no longer, otherwise:
1. when P is detected to be less than 50%, the highest operating frequency of the unit is 60% of the highest operating frequency of the whole unit, when the condition that the standby requirement cannot be met under the limited highest operating frequency is detected to exceed 10min, the upper limit of the limited frequency is increased by 10Hz, and the last cycle detection action is repeated until the maximum operating frequency is increased;
2. when detecting that P is more than or equal to 50% and less than 70%, the highest running frequency of the unit is 80% of the highest frequency of the whole machine, when detecting that the standby requirement cannot be met under the limited highest frequency for more than 10min, increasing the upper limit of the limited frequency by 10Hz, and repeating the last cycle detection action until the maximum frequency is increased;
3. when P is detected to be more than or equal to 80 percent, the unit can be increased to the highest frequency for operation.
In the specific implementation, as shown in fig. 5, when the unit runs through the continuous cooling season, the user setting mode and T can be recordedUser set temperature、TSet the temperature of the outlet water、TAmbient temperatureForming the usage habit of a specific user, storing the information in the host storage, and detecting the temperature of the external environmentIn this environment, the data can be automatically adjusted based on the data to quickly meet the use requirements of the user.
In the above example, a multi-connection control method for a water system is provided, which integrates a traditional household water machine and an indoor air disc into a system whole, and senses the load demand of the tail end of a user in time so as to achieve the purposes of energy saving and high efficiency, and specifically, the set parameters of the machine set can be adjusted by calculating the indoor load demand, and the use habits of the user can be memorized, so that a comfortable and comfortable living environment is provided for the user at any time; when the indoor load meets the user requirement, the host machine performs energy-saving optimized operation on the system so as to improve the energy conservation of the unit while meeting the comfort of the unit.
The household water machine and the indoor air disc are linked, so that the starting step of a user is simplified, meanwhile, the indoor load self-judging and self-learning technology is combined, the output of the automatic adjusting unit is used for learning the use habit of the user, the required temperature is timely and accurately provided for the user, meanwhile, the floor heating terminal is combined in the winter heating season, the comfort of the user in winter heating is met, and the energy saving performance of the unit is improved while the comfort of the user is met.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a temperature control device of the unit, as described in the following embodiments. Because the principle of the temperature control device of the unit for solving the problems is similar to that of the temperature control method of the unit, the implementation of the temperature control device of the unit can refer to the implementation of the temperature control method of the unit, and repeated parts are not described again. As used hereinafter, the term "unit" or "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated. Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a temperature control device of a unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the temperature control device may include: the first determining module 601, the second determining module 602, and the control module 603, the structure of which will be described below.
A first determining module 601, configured to determine a load parameter of an indoor end;
a second determining module 602, configured to determine an outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor end;
and the control module 603 is used for controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature.
In one embodiment, the first determining module 601 may include: a determination unit for determining a difference between a set temperature and an actual temperature of the indoor end; and the generating unit is used for taking the determined difference value as the load parameter of the indoor terminal.
In one embodiment, the determining unit may be specifically configured to determine a difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end according to the following formula:
wherein, Delta TMean room temperature differenceIndicating the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, N indicating the number of ends actually operated in the room, Ti set valueIndicates the set temperature, T, of the ith indoor endi current indoor temperatureIndicating the current actual temperature at the end of the ith chamber.
In one embodiment, the load parameter is a cooling load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the cooling mode, and the load parameter is a heating load parameter when the mode in which the indoor end is turned on is the heating mode.
In an embodiment, when the load parameter is a refrigeration load parameter, the second determining module 602 may be specifically configured to:
under the condition that the difference value is smaller than a first preset threshold value, determining that the outlet water temperature of the unit is the minimum value of the set outlet water temperature, and determining that the gear of the indoor air disc fan is the highest gear;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold value and smaller than a second preset threshold value, the water outlet temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or reduced, a lower temperature step is adopted as the water outlet temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and smaller than a third preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In an embodiment, when the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the second determining module 602 may be specifically configured to:
determining the water outlet temperature of the unit to be the maximum value of the set water outlet temperature under the condition that the difference value is larger than a fourth preset threshold value;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than a fourth preset threshold value, the outlet water temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or increased, a higher temperature step is adopted as the outlet water temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value and smaller than a fifth preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
In one embodiment, in the case where the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the indoor terminal includes: wind plate and/or ground heating.
In one embodiment, the apparatus may further include: the recording module is used for recording the set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit in multiple time periods;
and the training module is used for training to obtain a temperature control model according to the recorded set temperature of the indoor tail end, the recorded actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the recorded set water outlet temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods, wherein the temperature control model is used for automatically determining the required temperature for the user.
In another embodiment, a software is provided, which is used to execute the technical solutions described in the above embodiments and preferred embodiments.
In another embodiment, a storage medium is provided, in which the software is stored, and the storage medium includes but is not limited to: optical disks, floppy disks, hard disks, erasable memory, etc.
From the above description, it can be seen that the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: and determining the load parameter of the indoor tail end, determining the outlet water temperature of the unit based on the load parameter of the indoor tail end, and controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature. Namely, the outlet water temperature of the unit is controlled through the load condition of the indoor tail end, so that the aim of automatically adjusting the indoor temperature based on the indoor load can be fulfilled. Through the mode, the technical problems that the energy consumption is too high and the temperature control effect is not good due to the fact that the existing unit water outlet temperature is irrelevant to the tail end load are solved, and the technical effects of effectively reducing energy and improving the temperature control effect are achieved.
Although various specific embodiments are mentioned in the disclosure of the present application, the present application is not limited to the cases described in the industry standards or the examples, and the like, and some industry standards or the embodiments slightly modified based on the implementation described in the custom manner or the examples can also achieve the same, equivalent or similar, or the expected implementation effects after the modifications. Embodiments employing such modified or transformed data acquisition, processing, output, determination, etc., may still fall within the scope of alternative embodiments of the present application.
Although the present application provides method steps as described in an embodiment or flowchart, more or fewer steps may be included based on conventional or non-inventive means. The order of steps recited in the embodiments is merely one manner of performing the steps in a multitude of orders and does not represent the only order of execution. When an apparatus or client product in practice executes, it may execute sequentially or in parallel (e.g., in a parallel processor or multithreaded processing environment, or even in a distributed data processing environment) according to the embodiments or methods shown in the figures. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the presence of additional identical or equivalent elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited elements is not excluded.
The devices or modules and the like explained in the above embodiments may be specifically implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or implemented by a product with certain functions. For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various modules by functions, and are described separately. Of course, in implementing the present application, the functions of each module may be implemented in one or more pieces of software and/or hardware, or a module that implements the same function may be implemented by a combination of a plurality of sub-modules, and the like. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is merely a logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that, in addition to implementing the controller as pure computer readable program code, the same functionality can be implemented by logically programming method steps such that the controller is in the form of logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, embedded microcontrollers and the like. Such a controller may therefore be considered as a hardware component, and the means included therein for performing the various functions may also be considered as a structure within the hardware component. Or even means for performing the functions may be regarded as being both a software module for performing the method and a structure within a hardware component.
The application may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, classes, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The application may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. The application is operational with numerous general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, hand-held or portable devices, tablet-type devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable electronic devices, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
While the present application has been described by way of examples, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the present application that do not depart from the spirit of the present application and that the appended embodiments are intended to include such variations and permutations without departing from the present application.
Claims (15)
1. The temperature control method of the unit is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining a load parameter of the indoor terminal;
determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameters of the indoor tail end;
controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature;
determining a load parameter of the indoor end, comprising: determining a difference between a set temperature and an actual temperature of the indoor end; taking the determined difference value as a load parameter of the indoor terminal;
under the condition that the load parameter is a refrigeration load parameter, determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor tail end, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
under the condition that the difference value is smaller than a first preset threshold value, determining that the outlet water temperature of the unit is the minimum value of the set outlet water temperature, and determining that the gear of the indoor air disc fan is the highest gear;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold value and smaller than a second preset threshold value, the water outlet temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or reduced, a lower temperature step is adopted as the water outlet temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and smaller than a third preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end is determined according to the following equation:
wherein, Delta TMean room temperature differenceIndicating the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, N indicating the number of ends actually operated in the room, Ti set valueIndicates the set temperature, T, of the ith indoor endi current indoor temperatureIndicating the current actual temperature at the end of the ith chamber.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the load parameter is a cooling load parameter in a case where the mode in which the indoor terminal is turned on is a cooling mode, and the load parameter is a heating load parameter in a case where the mode in which the indoor terminal is turned on is a heating mode.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor end in the case that the load parameter is a heating load parameter comprises:
determining the water outlet temperature of the unit to be the maximum value of the set water outlet temperature under the condition that the difference value is larger than a fourth preset threshold value;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than a fourth preset threshold value, the outlet water temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or increased, a higher temperature step is adopted as the outlet water temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value and smaller than a fifth preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the indoor terminal comprises, in the case that the load parameter is a heating load parameter: wind plate and/or ground heating.
6. The method of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
recording the set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods;
and training to obtain a temperature control model according to the recorded set temperature of the indoor tail end, the recorded actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the recorded set water outlet temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods, wherein the temperature control model is used for automatically determining the required temperature for the user.
7. A temperature control device of a unit is characterized by comprising:
the first determining module is used for determining the load parameter of the indoor terminal;
the second determining module is used for determining the outlet water temperature of the unit according to the determined load parameter of the indoor tail end;
the control module is used for controlling the unit to operate according to the determined outlet water temperature;
the first determining module includes:
a determination unit for determining a difference between a set temperature and an actual temperature of the indoor end;
a generating unit, configured to use the determined difference as a load parameter of the indoor end;
and when the load parameter is a refrigeration load parameter, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the difference value is smaller than a first preset threshold value, determining that the outlet water temperature of the unit is the minimum value of the set outlet water temperature, and determining that the gear of the indoor air disc fan is the highest gear;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold value and smaller than a second preset threshold value, the water outlet temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or reduced, a lower temperature step is adopted as the water outlet temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and smaller than a third preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to determine the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end according to the following formula:
wherein, Delta TMean room temperature differenceIndicating the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature of the indoor end, N indicating the number of ends actually operated in the room, Ti set valueIndicates the set temperature, T, of the ith indoor endi current indoor temperatureIndicating the current actual temperature at the end of the ith chamber.
9. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the load parameter is a cooling load parameter in a case where the mode in which the indoor terminal is turned on is a cooling mode, and the load parameter is a heating load parameter in a case where the mode in which the indoor terminal is turned on is a heating mode.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein in a case that the load parameter is a heating load parameter, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining the water outlet temperature of the unit to be the maximum value of the set water outlet temperature under the condition that the difference value is larger than a fourth preset threshold value;
under the condition that the difference value is greater than or equal to a fifth preset threshold value and smaller than a fourth preset threshold value, the outlet water temperature of the unit is set according to a temperature step section, and when the difference value is unchanged or increased, a higher temperature step is adopted as the outlet water temperature of the unit;
and when the difference value is greater than or equal to a sixth preset threshold value and smaller than a fifth preset threshold value, the unit is maintained at the current set water temperature.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the indoor terminal comprises, in the case where the load parameter is a heating load parameter: wind plate and/or ground heating.
12. The apparatus of any one of claims 7 to 11, further comprising:
the recording module is used for recording the set temperature of the indoor tail end, the actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the set outlet water temperature of the unit in multiple time periods;
and the training module is used for training to obtain a temperature control model according to the recorded set temperature of the indoor tail end, the recorded actual temperature of the indoor tail end and the recorded set water outlet temperature of the unit in a plurality of time periods, wherein the temperature control model is used for automatically determining the required temperature for the user.
13. An air conditioning assembly comprising: temperature control device of an assembly according to any of claims 7 to 12.
14. An appliance device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
15. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811095168.XA CN109405162B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Temperature control method and device of unit and air conditioning unit |
| PCT/CN2018/122449 WO2020056960A1 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-20 | Temperature control method and apparatus for unit, and air conditioning unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811095168.XA CN109405162B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Temperature control method and device of unit and air conditioning unit |
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| CN109405162B true CN109405162B (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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| CN109945431B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-11-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Temperature adjusting method, device and system and air conditioner |
| CN110274357B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-08-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water multi-connected air conditioning system, control method and device thereof and storage medium |
| CN110500731B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-05-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of household air conditioning system and system using control method |
| CN110440416B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-08-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner cold air prevention control method, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
| CN110762807A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-02-07 | 马鞍山汉德绿色建筑环境科技有限公司 | Energy-saving control method of triple-constant air conditioning system |
| CN110906509A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-03-24 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | Heating, ventilating and air conditioning system and control method thereof |
| CN110940063A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Target water temperature control method and device, storage medium and water multi-connected system |
| CN111140984A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water multi-connected central air conditioner control method, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner |
| CN111706910A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-25 | 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 | Central intelligent control method for heat pump |
| CN111678246B (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2022-09-30 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioning equipment, control method, diagnosis method, control device and storage medium |
| CN112303750B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-04-12 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method |
| CN113137701B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-05-26 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN114001442A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of air source heat pump unit and electronic equipment |
| CN115200065B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2024-02-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heating system, control method and control device thereof |
| CN115264582B (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-05-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Multi-split air conditioning system and temperature control method and device thereof |
| CN115407810B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2024-08-27 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle temperature adjusting method and device, vehicle and storage medium |
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| CN116659048A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-08-29 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Floor heating air conditioner control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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| JP4989256B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2012-08-01 | 株式会社大気社 | Control device and control method for air conditioning equipment and heat source equipment, air conditioning system and control method therefor. |
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| CN107192097A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device for air-conditioning chilled water system |
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| CN109405162A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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