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CN109361048B - Triangular array frame supporting structure of dome type radar - Google Patents

Triangular array frame supporting structure of dome type radar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109361048B
CN109361048B CN201811114434.9A CN201811114434A CN109361048B CN 109361048 B CN109361048 B CN 109361048B CN 201811114434 A CN201811114434 A CN 201811114434A CN 109361048 B CN109361048 B CN 109361048B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
butt joint
shaped
antenna
frame
area
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Active
Application number
CN201811114434.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109361048A (en
Inventor
陈磊
陈永利
梁永贵
李敏敏
谭小辉
王康
张超
张云文
何晓雪
张俊亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
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AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201811114434.9A priority Critical patent/CN109361048B/en
Publication of CN109361048A publication Critical patent/CN109361048A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109361048B publication Critical patent/CN109361048B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means

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  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aviation, and relates to a triangular array frame supporting structure of a dome radar. At present, the connection structure of the shape like a Chinese character 'ji' is designed between adjacent frame edges of the triangular matrix frame supporting structure in a triangular area through an inner joint. The connection area of the inner joint compresses the installation range of the antenna array surface, and the structural utilization rate is reduced. The outer sides of the butt joint areas are connected by the D-shaped butt joint rings, the inner sides of the butt joint areas are connected by the inner connectors, the butt joint areas have good bearing capacity, the using area of a frame plane is not occupied, the size of an antenna array surface can be maximized when the size of the antenna array surface is selected, and the structural utilization rate is high. The D-shaped butt joint ring adopts a soil-shaped structural section, can be used as an installation separating surface of the antenna cover, and is provided with a sunken area in the middle section of the butt joint ring, so that necessary process allowance is provided for the installation of the antenna cover, and the installation is convenient. The area of the wave-transmitting area of the antenna housing designed based on the connection mode is increased, and the performance of the antenna housing is improved.

Description

Triangular array frame supporting structure of dome type radar
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aviation, and relates to a triangular array frame supporting structure of a dome radar.
Background
The airborne early warning radar based on the three-array antenna can realize all-around search and is characterized in that three antennas are used and are arranged on the back of a machine in an equilateral triangle mode. Generally, the antenna has large mass and large overall dimension and is complicated by various flight loads, so that the selection of a triangular array structure for mounting the three-array antenna, particularly a butt joint method at three corners, becomes a design difficulty.
Currently, as shown in fig. 1-4, the triangular-matrix frame support structure includes three rims 3, and a "zigzag" connection structure is designed between adjacent rims 3 in a triangular area, usually through an inner joint 4. Due to the limitation of machining size, the size of the inner joint 4 is generally large, the connecting area of the inner joint occupies part of the size of the frame 3, the installation range of the antenna array surface is reduced, and the structural utilization rate is reduced. In addition, due to the existence of the inner joint 4, the fairing 2 made of composite materials needs to be additionally designed in the area, meanwhile, the assembly compatibility with the radome 1 is considered, and the design cost and the process difficulty are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides the triangular array frame supporting structure which has the advantages of stronger bearing capacity, higher structure utilization rate and simple process method.
The utility model provides a vault formula radar's triangle battle array frame bearing structure, connects at the inboard contained angle of adjacent architrave through the nipple, and on this bearing structure was installed to the antenna house, this bearing structure still included D shape butt joint ring, and its flat portion is connected with the butt joint face of adjacent architrave, and its flexion is connected with the antenna house and the isomorphism passes through.
The support structure includes 3 sets of connectors, each set of connectors including a D-shaped docking ring and an inner joint.
The D-shaped butt-joint ring is integrally machined from 2024-T351 materials, the section of the D-shaped butt-joint ring is in a 'soil' shape, and the D-shaped butt-joint ring is used as a lap joint surface or an installation separation surface of the antenna housing.
When the frame edges are butted, the frame edges are connected through a phi 6 steel self-locking bolt.
The thickness of the joint of the D-shaped butt-joint ring and the frame edge is 3 mm.
The middle section of the D-shaped butt joint ring is provided with a sunken area with the depth of 1mm, process allowance is provided for the installation of the antenna cover, and after the antenna cover is installed, glass sealant is sealed and coated at the butt joint of the D-shaped butt joint ring and the antenna cover.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides a novel triangular array frame supporting structure, namely, the outer sides of butt joint areas are connected by adopting D-shaped butt joint rings, the inner sides of the butt joint areas are connected by adopting inner joints, the butt joint mode has better bearing capacity, meanwhile, the outer sides are connected by adopting the D-shaped butt joint rings, the using area of a frame plane is not occupied, the maximization can be realized when the size of an antenna array surface is selected, and the structural utilization rate is high. In addition, the D-shaped butt joint ring adopts a soil-shaped structural section, can be used as an installation separating surface of the antenna cover, and is provided with a sunken area in the middle section of the butt joint ring, so that necessary process allowance is provided for the installation of the antenna cover, and the installation is convenient. Meanwhile, the area of a wave-transmitting area of the antenna housing designed based on the connection mode is increased, and the performance of the antenna housing is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a conventional triangular array frame support structure combined with a skin;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
3 FIG. 3 3 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 3 2 3; 3
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional triangular array frame support structure combined with a skin;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the triangular array frame support structure of the present invention after being coupled to a skin;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the triangular array frame support structure of the present invention after being coupled to a skin;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting of the triangular array frame support structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a D-shaped docking ring.
Wherein: 1. antenna cover, 2. fairing, 3. frame edge, 4. inner joint, 5. D-shaped butt-joint ring
Detailed Description
The novel triangular array frame structure butt joint method related by the invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 5-10:
a triangular array frame supporting structure of a dome radar is provided, adjacent rims 3 are connected at a butt joint face through a straight portion of a D-shaped butt joint ring 5, and an inner included angle is connected through an inner joint 4. In order to maximize the structural utilization rate of the triangular array frame plane, the butt joint area is extended to the position outside the intersection point of the three frame edges 3 so as to ensure the maximization of the available installation area of the array surface, therefore, a D-shaped butt joint ring 5 is designed at the outer side of the butt joint area along the angular bisector direction of the triangular array so as to meet the requirement of the structural dimension of the triangular array frame and simultaneously take certain bearing effect into consideration, and a strong inner joint 4 is designed at the inner side so as to bear most of the inertial load and the pneumatic load on the frame edges 3. In addition, because the planar structure utilization efficiency of frame increases, when adopting the great size antenna array face, to the transparent ripples district area requirement increase of radome 1, its transparent ripples district scope of radome 1 based on above-mentioned connected mode design is showing and is improving, can satisfy the transparent ripples requirement of antenna to the cover body.
The D-shaped butt-joint ring 5 is integrally machined from 2024-T351 materials, the main section of the D-shaped butt-joint ring is in a shape like the Chinese character 'tu', the butt-joint positions of the three combined frame rims are connected with the rims through phi 6 steel self-locking bolts, and shear flow on the rims 3 and additional bending moment caused by inflection of the rims 3 are transmitted. Meanwhile, the outer side of the earth-shaped section provides a radome 1 lapping surface for mounting the radome 1. And a sunken area with the depth of 1mm is designed in the middle section of the D-shaped butt-joint ring 5, so that process allowance is provided for the installation of the radome 1, and the installation of the radome is facilitated. The inner joint 4 at the inner side of the triangular array frame is connected with the frame edge by a phi 6 steel self-locking bolt and is used for transmitting the inertia load and the pneumatic load on the frame edge 3.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a triangular matrix frame bearing structure of vault formula radar, connects at the inboard contained angle of adjacent architrave (3) through nipple (4), and on this bearing structure was installed to antenna house (1), its characterized in that: the supporting structure comprises 3 groups of connecting pieces, each group of connecting pieces comprises a D-shaped butt joint ring (5) and an inner joint (4), the D-shaped butt joint rings (5) are integrally machined, the main section of each D-shaped butt joint ring is in a 'soil' -shaped shape, the butt joint positions of the frame edges of three combined frames are connected with the frame edges through self-locking bolts, and meanwhile, the outer sides of the 'soil' -shaped sections provide the overlapping surfaces of the radome (1) for the installation of the radome (1); the straight part of the connecting piece is connected with the butt joint surface of the adjacent frame edge (3), and the bent part of the connecting piece is connected with the antenna housing (1) and has the same type transition.
2. The triangular matrix frame support structure of claim 1, wherein: the D-shaped butt-joint ring (5) is integrally machined from 2024-T351 materials.
3. The triangular matrix frame support structure of claim 1, wherein: when the frame edges (3) are butted, the frame edges are connected through steel self-locking bolts with the diameter of 6.
4. The triangular matrix frame support structure of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the joint of the D-shaped butt-joint ring (5) and the frame edge (3) is 3 mm.
5. The triangular matrix frame support structure of claim 1, wherein: the middle section of the D-shaped butt joint ring (5) is provided with a sunken area with the depth of 1mm, process allowance is provided for the installation of the antenna housing (1), and glass sealant is sealed and coated at the butt joint of the D-shaped butt joint ring (5) and the antenna housing (1) after the antenna housing (1) is installed.
CN201811114434.9A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Triangular array frame supporting structure of dome type radar Active CN109361048B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811114434.9A CN109361048B (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Triangular array frame supporting structure of dome type radar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811114434.9A CN109361048B (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Triangular array frame supporting structure of dome type radar

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109361048A CN109361048A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109361048B true CN109361048B (en) 2020-12-29

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5146659A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-09-15 Spriggs Ii Carl R Triangular weaving frame
CN102390520B (en) * 2011-09-29 2014-06-18 西北工业大学 Empennage capable of improving bird strike resistance of airplane
CN202686755U (en) * 2012-04-01 2013-01-23 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Anti-vibration structure of aircraft radome
US9475591B2 (en) * 2013-11-19 2016-10-25 Arthur Mckee Dula Space launch apparatus
CN103579753B (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-08-12 北京无线电测量研究所 A kind of radome withholding draw bail
CN204869690U (en) * 2015-08-16 2015-12-16 广州劲云电子科技有限公司 Suspension type feedway of activity
CN206071726U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-05 黄子生 Aircraft turbine engine safty shield

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Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 723213 box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd.

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