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CN109332906A - A kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine - Google Patents

A kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109332906A
CN109332906A CN201811313456.8A CN201811313456A CN109332906A CN 109332906 A CN109332906 A CN 109332906A CN 201811313456 A CN201811313456 A CN 201811313456A CN 109332906 A CN109332906 A CN 109332906A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
fpc
axis
reflective mirror
marking machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811313456.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109332906B (en
Inventor
王俊锋
唐凌志
杨小兵
王海涛
李建华
杜红岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ucan Robot Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ucan Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Ucan Robot Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Ucan Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811313456.8A priority Critical patent/CN109332906B/en
Publication of CN109332906A publication Critical patent/CN109332906A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109332906B publication Critical patent/CN109332906B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/362Laser etching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/04Automatically aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam, e.g. using the back-scattered light
    • B23K26/046Automatically focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/048Automatically focusing the laser beam by controlling the distance between laser head and workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • B23K26/0643Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising mirrors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0869Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
    • B23K26/0876Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/361Removing material for deburring or mechanical trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to laser marking device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine, the marking machine includes rack, the rack is equipped with workbench, marking mechanism, manipulator transfer mechanism, photo studio and laser beam modulation head assembly, and the marking mechanism includes X-axis crossbeam, laser emitter, path channels and reflective microscope group;The laser emitter is set on X-axis crossbeam, and the side of workbench is arranged in X-axis crossbeam, and the path channels and laser emitter are coaxially disposed, and the laser beam modulation head assembly is set on X-axis crossbeam, and manipulator transfer mechanism is placed in the another side of workbench.Stereo automatization mark while the present invention realizes axis light crawl picture, and it realizes and occupies little space, precision height, high-efficient characteristic, focal length can be vertically corrected by the automatic hoisting mechanism of laser beam modulation head assembly, in addition laser beam modulation head assembly can transverse shifting to realizing horizontal mark, and then realize whole process laser from plane to three-dimensional conversion.

Description

A kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser marking device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of coaxial ray laser of FPC fully automatic stereo is beaten Mark machine.
Background technique
Laser marking is to make material table using having the laser beam focus of higher energy density on machined material surface The phenomenon that face melts rapidly, ablation, evaporation, forms pit.Laser labelling has noncontact processing, and no abrasion is pollution-free, label Clearly, the advantages that speed is fast, and durability is good, and production cost is low, and antifalse effect is good, and flexibility is high.With the update of production equipment, The material of application makes rapid progress, and FPC (flexible circuit board) material, ontology is frivolous, soft, easily-deformable, surface thickness is different, label Pattern is fine, and Marking accuracy requires high, and marking rate request is fast, due to the difference of material thickness when laser labelling, needs artificial Focusing process is carried out, needs constantly to adjust and fix, not only waste time but also inefficiency, it is therefore desirable to is a kind of automatic primary Mark workpieces different height surface, and laser marking is carried out simultaneously, moreover it is possible to automate the laser marking machine of loading and unloading.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of FPC is full-automatic Three-dimensional axis light laser marking machine, the present invention solve in existing FPC laser marking for the focusing of different height surface laser Problem, stereo automatization mark while realizing crawl picture with axis light, and it is able to achieve small space, intelligence, high-precision, height The mark of efficiency, while saving cost of labor.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution: specifically, including rack, the rack is equipped with work Platform, marking mechanism, manipulator transfer mechanism, photo studio, coaxial CCD connector and laser beam modulation head assembly, the workbench include beating Material platform, discharging area, is set at feeding area by mark area;The marking mechanism includes X-axis crossbeam, laser emitter, path channels and reflective Microscope group;
The workbench is set in the rack, and the laser emitter is movably set in the X-axis crossbeam, the X A side of the workbench is arranged in axis crossbeam, and the photo studio is set on the coaxial CCD connector and horizontal parallel With marking mechanism, the manipulator transfer mechanism is set on workbench, and the FPC of feeding area is moved to by manipulator transfer mechanism Material platform is set, material platform activity is set and is set to workbench, material platform is set by manipulator transfer mechanism and is moved to mark area, photo studio The FPC carried for shooting mark area disposition material platform, the data pair of laser emitter image according to captured by photo studio The FPC that material platform is carried that sets in mark area completes focusing, and the laser for completing to issue the defocused laser emitter is via anti- The adjustment of light microscopic group forms after axis light is received by laser beam modulation head assembly via path channels and carries out laser marking to FPC, sets material platform FPC after completion laser marking is removed into mark area, the FPC that manipulator transfer mechanism will set material platform removal mark area is transferred to Discharging area.
Preferably, the reflective microscope group include the first reflective mirror, the second reflective mirror, third reflective mirror, the 4th reflective mirror and Field lens galvanometer group, the first and second reflective mirror and laser emitter are arranged at 90 degree of horizontal sextant angles, third and fourth reflective mirror and second Anti- reflective mirror is vertically arranged at 90 degree, and third reflective mirror is connected by coaxial CCD connector with photo studio, and the described 4th is anti- Light microscopic is placed in the photo studio, and the field lens galvanometer group is placed in mark area top, and the laser of laser transmitter projects is successively It is acquired after the reflection of the first reflective mirror, the second reflective mirror, third reflective mirror, the 4th reflective mirror and field lens galvanometer group with photo studio Optical path in kind forms three-dimensional coaxial optical path, then carries out mark by laser beam modulation head assembly.
Preferably, the X-axis beam side wall is set there are two the first sliding rail being parallel to each other, and the first sliding rail inside is equipped with X axis screw rod, the laser beam modulation head assembly are slideably positioned on first sliding rail, and the X axis screw rod is described sharp for driving Head assemblies sliding.
Preferably, the FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine further includes Z-axis lifting mechanism, the laser head Component is fixed on the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and Z-axis lifting mechanism driving laser beam modulation head assembly moves up and down realization and sets material to mark area The focusing of the carried FPC of platform.
Preferably, the photo studio, reflective microscope group and laser emitter are respectively positioned on the top in the mark area, the photograph The range of taking pictures in portion covers the mark area.
Preferably, it is set between the X-axis crossbeam and the manipulator transfer mechanism there are two the second sliding rail being parallel to each other, Y-axis screw rod is equipped on the inside of second sliding rail, the material platform of setting is slideably positioned on second sliding rail, the Y-axis Screw rod is for driving the material platform of setting to slide.
Preferably, the manipulator transfer mechanism includes machinery frame and the mobile sucker that is set on the machinery frame, institute Mobile sucker is stated equipped with multiple groups suction nozzle.
Preferably, the discharging area is successively arranged partition along X axis and sets magazine and several discharge trays.
Preferably, which further includes air intake device, and air intake device one end setting is in the mark area, air draught dress Generated smog and waste residue when setting for taking laser beam modulation head assembly away to FPC mark.
Preferably, magazine and the crane for driving upper magazine to move up and down are wrapped in the feeding area, and upper magazine is used for Carry the FPC stacked.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: stereo automatization mark while the present invention realizes crawl picture with axis light, It can effectively solve the problems, such as to focus in current FPC laser marking for different height surface laser, and be able to achieve small space, intelligence It is burnt by the automatic hoisting mechanism of laser beam modulation head assembly to carry out vertically adjustment when mark for energyization, high-precision, efficient mark Away from;And since laser beam modulation head assembly can reach specified position with transverse shifting to realize horizontal mark, whole process is just Laser is realized from plane to three-dimensional conversion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the mobile sucker of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of machinery frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of reflective mirror of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1- rack, 2- workbench, the second sliding rail of 21-, 22-Y axial direction screw rod, 3- manipulator transfer mechanism, 31- machinery frame, 32- mobile sucker, 321- suction nozzle, 4- marking mechanism, 41-X axis crossbeam, the first sliding rail of 411-, 412-X axial direction silk Bar, 42- laser emitter, 43- path channels, the first reflective mirror of 441-, the second reflective mirror of 442-, 443- third reflective mirror, The 4th reflective mirror of 444-, 445- field lens galvanometer group, 5- photo studio, 6- laser beam modulation head assembly, 7- set material platform, the discharging area 8-, 81- every Plate sets magazine, 82- discharge tray, 9- air draught equipment, the upper magazine of 10-, 11- crane, 12-Z axis elevating mechanism.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made below with reference to examples and drawings 1-6 further Explanation, the content that embodiment refers to not is limitation of the invention.
As described in Fig. 1-6, a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine, the marking machine packet described in the present embodiment Including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with workbench 2, marking mechanism 4, manipulator transfer mechanism 3, photo studio 5 and laser beam modulation head assembly 6, institute Workbench 2 is stated to include mark area, feeding area, discharging area 8, set material platform 7;The marking mechanism 4 includes X-axis crossbeam 41, laser Transmitter 42, path channels 43 and reflective microscope group;
The workbench 2 is set in the rack 1, and the laser emitter 42 is movably set in the X-axis crossbeam 41, A side of the workbench 2 is arranged in the X-axis crossbeam 41, and the photo studio 5 is set on the coaxial CCD connector simultaneously Horizontal parallel and marking mechanism, the manipulator transfer mechanism 3 are set on workbench 2, and manipulator transfer mechanism 3 is by feeding area FPC be moved to set material platform 7, set material platform 7 be movably set in workbench 2, set material platform 2 manipulator transfer mechanism 3 is moved It moves to mark area, photo studio 5 is used to shoot the FPC that disposition material platform 7 in mark area is carried, and laser emitter 42 is according to photo studio The data of image captured by 5 complete focusing to the FPC that material platform 7 is carried that sets in mark area, complete to the defocused laser The laser that transmitter 42 issues adjusts via reflective microscope group and forms axis light by after the reception of laser beam modulation head assembly 6 via path channels 43 Laser marking is carried out to FPC, material platform 7 is set by the FPC after completing laser marking and removes mark area, manipulator transfer mechanism 3 will The FPC for setting the material removal of platform 7 mark area is transferred to discharging area 8.
The marking machine structure of the present embodiment is simple and novel, and in corresponding region, setting workpiece can effectively cooperate raising mark Efficiency, and be arranged X-axis crossbeam 41 can by laser emitter 42, path channels 43 and reflective microscope group carry out built be formed it is vertical Body formula axis light optical path effectively solves in current FPC laser marking to realize laser from plane to three-dimensional conversion for not The problem of with the focusing of height surface laser.
In the present embodiment, the reflective microscope group include the first reflective mirror 441, the second reflective mirror 442, third reflective mirror 443, 4th reflective mirror 444 and field lens galvanometer group 445, the first reflective mirror 441, the second reflective mirror 442 are with laser emitter 42 at 90 Horizontal sextant angle setting is spent, third and fourth reflective mirror is vertically arranged with the second anti-reflective mirror at 90 degree, the third reflective mirror 443 It is set in the component of the X axis of 442 position of the second reflective mirror, third reflective mirror 443 passes through coaxial CCD connector It is connect with photo studio phase 5, the 4th reflective mirror 444 is placed in the photo studio 5, and the field lens galvanometer group 445 is placed in described beat Area top is marked, the laser that laser emitter 42 emits is successively through the first reflective mirror 441, the second reflective mirror 442, third reflective mirror 443, the optical path in kind that the 4th reflective mirror 444 and field lens galvanometer group 445 acquire after reflecting with photo studio 5 forms three-dimensional axis light Road, then mark is carried out by laser beam modulation head assembly 6.
Photo studio 5 captures the picture of material first in the present embodiment, is sent out after providing signal by the laser on X-axis crossbeam 41 42 excitation laser of emitter reaches the first reflective mirror 441, reaches the second reflective mirror 442 after the reflection of the first reflective mirror 441, then through the Laser beam modulation head assembly 6 is reached after the reflection of two reflective mirrors 442, after receiving light by third reflective mirror 443 internal on component, then vertically Turn 444 level of the 4th reflective mirror that lower section is passed through in lower lower section and is folded to photo studio 5, capture light of the photo studio 5 laser and camera It is integrated into axis light and enters back into field lens galvanometer group 445 (device that field lens galvanometer group 445 is made of galvanometer and field lens), finally Axis light is obtained, and then realizes laser while capturing picture and just can be carried out mark, laser beam modulation head assembly 6 passes through Z axis when mark Automatic lifting on elevating mechanism 12 carries out vertically adjustment focal length, until reaching standard;In addition laser beam modulation head assembly 6 can be with Along X-axis crossbeam 41 it is horizontal on the first sliding rail 411 move to reach specified position to the horizontal mark of realization, whole process is just realized Laser is from plane to three-dimensional conversion.
In the present embodiment, 41 side wall of X-axis crossbeam sets that there are two the first sliding rail 411 for being parallel to each other, described first is sliding X axis screw rod 412 is equipped on the inside of rail 411, the laser beam modulation head assembly 6 is slideably positioned on first sliding rail 411, the X-axis To screw rod 412 for driving the laser beam modulation head assembly 6 to slide.
Two the first sliding rails 411 being parallel to each other are arranged in the present embodiment on 41 side wall of X-axis crossbeam, are convenient for laser head Component 6 slides under the driving of power device along X-axis crossbeam 41 with X axis screw rod 412, reaches specified position to realize water Flat mark improves the efficiency of marking machine entirety.
In the present embodiment, the FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine further includes Z-axis lifting mechanism 12, described Laser beam modulation head assembly 6 is fixed on the Z-axis lifting mechanism 12, and Z-axis lifting mechanism 12 drives laser beam modulation head assembly 6 to move up and down realization The focusing of material the carried FPC of platform 7 is set to mark area.
The present embodiment is combined laser beam modulation head assembly 6 and X-axis crossbeam 41 by the way that Z-axis lifting mechanism 12 is arranged, mark When vertically adjustment focal length carried out by automatic lifting of the laser beam modulation head assembly 6 on Z-axis lifting mechanism 12, other laser head group Part 6 can also along X-axis crossbeam 41 it is horizontal on the first sliding rail 411 move to reach specified position to the horizontal mark of realization, mark Laser beam modulation head assembly 6 rises with Z-axis lifting mechanism 12 after the completion, and the finished product that the motor on workbench 2 drives mark complete is sliding along second Rail 21 is moved to blanking panel and carries out blanking.
In the present embodiment, the photo studio 5, reflective microscope group and laser emitter 42 are respectively positioned on the top in the mark area, The range of taking pictures of the photo studio 5 covers the mark area.
In the present embodiment, set that there are two the to be parallel to each other between the X-axis crossbeam 41 and the manipulator transfer mechanism 3 Two sliding rails 21, are equipped with Y-axis screw rod 22 on the inside of second sliding rail 21, described to set material platform 7 to be slideably positioned in described second sliding On rail 21, the Y-axis screw rod 22 is for driving the material platform 7 of setting to slide.
The present embodiment be arranged between the X-axis crossbeam 41 and the manipulator transfer mechanism 3 two be parallel to each other Two sliding rails 21, can cooperate power device driving Y-axis screw rod 22 be drive set material platform 7 along second sliding rail 21 back and forth Sliding, and then realize transmission of the material between functional areas and discharging area, improve the efficiency and automation journey of marking machine entirety Degree.
In the present embodiment, the manipulator transfer mechanism 3 includes machinery frame 31 and the movement being set on the machinery frame Sucker 32, the mobile sucker are equipped with multiple groups suction nozzle 321.
In the present embodiment when giving machine signal, mobile sucker 32 is inhaled using multiple groups suction nozzle 321 in manipulator transfer mechanism 3 Take loading plate 10 move to set material platform 7, then set material platform 7 motor drive the second sliding rail of lower edge 21 be moved to marking area into Row mark improves the transmission efficiency of material.
In the present embodiment, the discharging area is successively arranged partition along X axis and sets magazine 81 and several discharge trays 82.
The present embodiment sets magazine 81 in discharging area setting partition, places partition for special material and uses, and other blankings Storage when disk 82 comes convenient for the complete finished product of mark from the conveying of mark area.
In the present embodiment, which further includes air intake device 9, and described air intake device one end is arranged in the mark area, The other end is placed in 41 outside of X-axis crossbeam.
The marking machine further includes air intake device 9, and in the mark area, air intake device 9 is used for 9 one end of air intake device setting Generated smog and waste residue when taking laser beam modulation head assembly 6 away to FPC mark.
The smog and waste residue that the air intake device 9 being arranged in the present embodiment generates when can be by mark siphon away, and reduce due to beating The smog and waste residue generated when mark inhales the influence to 5 precision of photo studio, while also improving laser beam modulation head assembly 6 to reflected light Receiving efficiency.
In the present embodiment, magazine 10 and the crane 11 for driving upper magazine 10 to move up and down are wrapped in the feeding area, Upper magazine 10 is used to carry the FPC stacked.
The present embodiment can be adjusted the height of upper magazine 10, in turn by the way that crane 11 is arranged at upper magazine 10 Can assist manipulator transfer mechanism 3 complete material from feeding area to set material platform 7 transfer, improve marking machine entirety Efficiency, save cost of labor.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can be realized with other way, Do not depart under the premise of present inventive concept it is any obviously replace it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine, including rack, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with work Making platform, marking mechanism, manipulator transfer mechanism, photo studio, coaxial CCD connector and laser beam modulation head assembly, the workbench includes Material platform, discharging area, is set at feeding area by mark area;The marking mechanism includes X-axis crossbeam, laser emitter, path channels and anti- Light microscopic group;
The workbench is set in the rack, and the laser emitter is movably set in the X-axis crossbeam, and the X-axis is horizontal A side of the workbench is arranged in beam, and the photo studio is set on coaxial CCD connector and horizontal parallel and marking machine Structure, the manipulator transfer mechanism are set on workbench, and the FPC of feeding area is moved to set by manipulator transfer mechanism to be expected to put down Platform sets material platform activity and is set to workbench, sets material platform for manipulator transfer mechanism and is moved to mark area, photo studio is for clapping The FPC that disposition material platform in mark area is carried is taken the photograph, the data of laser emitter image according to captured by photo studio are to mark area The FPC that is carried of material platform that sets complete focusing, the laser for completing to issue the defocused laser emitter is via reflective microscope group Adjustment forms after axis light is received by laser beam modulation head assembly via path channels and carries out laser marking to FPC, and setting material platform will complete FPC after laser marking removes mark area, and the FPC for setting material platform removal mark area is transferred to blanking by manipulator transfer mechanism Area.
2. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti- Light microscopic group includes the first reflective mirror, the second reflective mirror, third reflective mirror, the 4th reflective mirror and field lens galvanometer group, and first and second is reflective Mirror and laser emitter are arranged at 90 degree of horizontal sextant angles, third and fourth reflective mirror is set with the second anti-reflective mirror at 90 degree vertically It sets, third reflective mirror is connected by coaxial CCD connector with photo studio, and the 4th reflective mirror is placed in the photo studio, institute It states field lens galvanometer group and is placed in mark area top, the laser of laser transmitter projects is successively through the first reflective mirror, second reflective Mirror, third reflective mirror, the 4th reflective mirror and field lens galvanometer group form three-dimensional same with the optical path in kind that photo studio acquires after reflecting Axial light path, then mark is carried out by laser beam modulation head assembly.
3. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the X-axis Beam side wall is set there are two the first sliding rail being parallel to each other, and the first sliding rail inside is equipped with X axis screw rod, the laser head group Part is slideably positioned on first sliding rail, and the X axis screw rod is for driving the laser beam modulation head assembly to slide.
4. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the FPC Fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine further includes Z-axis lifting mechanism, and the laser beam modulation head assembly is fixed on the Z axis elevator On structure, Z-axis lifting mechanism driving laser beam modulation head assembly moves up and down the focusing realized and set material the carried FPC of platform to mark area.
5. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the photograph Phase portion, reflective microscope group and laser emitter are respectively positioned on the top in the mark area, and the photo studio takes pictures described in range covering Mark area.
6. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the X-axis It is set between crossbeam and the manipulator transfer mechanism there are two the second sliding rail being parallel to each other, the second sliding rail inside is equipped with Y Axial screw rod, the material platform of setting are slideably positioned on second sliding rail, and the Y-axis screw rod is for driving the material of setting to put down Platform sliding.
7. according to a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the machinery Hand transfer mechanism includes machinery frame and the mobile sucker that is set on the machinery frame, and the mobile sucker is equipped with multiple groups suction nozzle.
8. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under described Material area is successively arranged partition along X axis and sets magazine and several discharge trays.
9. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mark Machine further includes air intake device, and air intake device one end setting is in the mark area, and air intake device is for taking laser emitter away Generated smog and waste residue when to FPC mark.
10. a kind of FPC fully automatic stereo axis light laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described Material area wraps magazine and the crane for driving upper magazine to move up and down, and upper magazine is used to carry the FPC stacked.
CN201811313456.8A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 FPC full-automatic three-dimensional coaxial optical laser marking machine Active CN109332906B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811313456.8A CN109332906B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 FPC full-automatic three-dimensional coaxial optical laser marking machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811313456.8A CN109332906B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 FPC full-automatic three-dimensional coaxial optical laser marking machine

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CN109332906A true CN109332906A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109332906B CN109332906B (en) 2023-10-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394556A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 广东鼎泰机器人科技有限公司 A kind of double-station substrate full-automatic laser marking machine
CN111906443A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-10 银河水滴科技(北京)有限公司 Automatic coding system and control method thereof
CN112571989A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-30 江苏创源电子有限公司 Marking system and method of use thereof
CN113523549A (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-22 国奥科技(深圳)有限公司 Laser marking system
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CN110394556B (en) * 2019-07-26 2024-09-10 广东鼎泰机器人科技有限公司 Full-automatic laser marking machine for double-station substrate
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CN119747894A (en) * 2025-01-10 2025-04-04 浙江庆鑫科技有限公司 IC chip laser ablation lithography apparatus
CN119747894B (en) * 2025-01-10 2025-11-21 浙江庆鑫科技有限公司 A laser ablation printing equipment for IC chips

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