CN109332221B - A transmission equipment with security inspection function used in import and export - Google Patents
A transmission equipment with security inspection function used in import and export Download PDFInfo
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- CN109332221B CN109332221B CN201811203168.7A CN201811203168A CN109332221B CN 109332221 B CN109332221 B CN 109332221B CN 201811203168 A CN201811203168 A CN 201811203168A CN 109332221 B CN109332221 B CN 109332221B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/44—Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/60—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/10—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
- B65G21/14—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of length or configuration of load-carrier or traction element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
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Abstract
本发明属于传输设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种进出口使用的具有安检作用的传输设备,它包括支撑架、透视箱体、传输带、传输机构、导向机构,该传输设备通过设计可折叠传输带使得货物在进入透视箱体内之前位于传输带的折叠部位,在经过透视箱体时,通过调节使得传输带原来处于折叠的部分拉直,加大相邻货物之间的间距,保证了透视箱体内的透视设备能够清楚地对每个货物尽心透视检查,同时也保证检查人员可以清楚地看清每个经过透视箱体的货物,降低检查人员所花费的精力;而且当发现可疑货物时,通过导向机构和传输带的移动将可疑货物通过传输机构运送到指定位置让检查人员进行详细检查,避免携带者就将可疑货物乘机拿走,对社会治安带来了不便。
The invention belongs to the technical field of transmission equipment, and in particular relates to a transmission equipment with security inspection function used for import and export, which comprises a support frame, a see-through box, a transmission belt, a transmission mechanism and a guide mechanism. The goods are located at the folded part of the conveyor belt before entering the see-through box. When passing through the see-through box, the original folded part of the conveyor belt is straightened by adjustment, and the distance between adjacent goods is increased to ensure the inside of the see-through box. The advanced fluoroscopy equipment can clearly inspect each cargo and at the same time ensure that the inspectors can clearly see each cargo passing through the perspective box, reducing the energy spent by the inspectors; and when suspicious cargo is found, it will be The movement of the mechanism and the conveyor belt transports the suspicious goods to the designated location through the transmission mechanism for the inspectors to conduct detailed inspections, so as to prevent the carrier from taking the suspicious goods by plane, which brings inconvenience to social security.
Description
所属技术领域Technical field
本发明属于传输设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种进出口使用的具有安检作用的传输设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of transmission equipment, and in particular relates to a transmission equipment with security check function used for import and export.
背景技术Background technique
安检机广泛应用于机场、火车站、汽车站、政府机关大楼、大使馆、会议中心、会展中心、酒店、商场、大型活动、邮局、学校、物流行业、工业检测等。安检机是一种借助于输送带将被检查行李送入X射线检查通道而完成检查的电子设备,保证行李的安全性,特别是进出口部们对安全性的要求特别严厉,所以具有一种安全性能较高的安检机是非常有必要的,但是目前的安检机在检查货物的时候,有时候会因为货物较多堆放紧凑,而使得安检机不能对每个货物都能进行清楚详细地排查,出现漏查等现象,而且货物堆放紧凑对检查人员的工作精力也是一个较大的考验;如果出现可疑货物在货物被运输出排查口时,还没等检查人员进行详细检查,可疑货物的携带者就有可能乘机拿走,对社会治安带来了不便。Security inspection machines are widely used in airports, railway stations, bus stations, government buildings, embassies, conference centers, exhibition centers, hotels, shopping malls, large-scale events, post offices, schools, logistics industry, industrial testing, etc. The security inspection machine is an electronic device that completes the inspection by sending the checked baggage into the X-ray inspection channel by means of a conveyor belt to ensure the safety of the luggage, especially the import and export departments have strict safety requirements, so it has a A security inspection machine with high safety performance is very necessary, but when the current security inspection machine inspects the goods, sometimes because the goods are more compactly stacked, the security inspection machine cannot carry out a clear and detailed inspection of each goods. , there are phenomena such as missed inspections, and the compact stacking of goods is also a big test for the work energy of the inspectors; if suspicious goods are transported out of the inspection port, the inspectors have not waited for the detailed inspection. It is possible for those who take the opportunity to take it away, which brings inconvenience to social security.
本发明设计一种进出口使用的具有安检作用的传输设备解决如上问题。The present invention solves the above problems by designing a transmission device with a security check function used in the import and export.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决现有技术中的上述缺陷,本发明公开一种进出口使用的具有安检作用的传输设备,它是采用以下技术方案来实现的。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention discloses a transmission device with a security check function used for import and export, which is realized by adopting the following technical solutions.
一种进出口使用的具有安检作用的传输设备,其特征在于:它包括支撑架、透视箱体、调节杆、传输带、第一驱动电机、传输机构、导向机构、第二支撑、压轮、驱动转轴、第四驱动电机、支撑板、支撑滚轮、支撑滚轴、输入滚轴,其中透视箱体内侧具有透视辅助设备,透视箱体安装在对设备起到支撑作用的支撑架的上侧,且位于支撑架的中间位置;透视箱体的内侧安装有对货物具有导向作用的导向机构;导向机构的一侧设有调节杆用于调节导向机构上下运动,且调节杆上远离导向机构的一端位于透视箱体的外侧。A transmission equipment with security inspection function used for import and export, which is characterized in that: it includes a support frame, a see-through box, an adjustment rod, a transmission belt, a first drive motor, a transmission mechanism, a guide mechanism, a second support, a pressure roller, A drive shaft, a fourth drive motor, a support plate, a support roller, a support roller, and an input roller, wherein the inside of the see-through box is provided with see-through auxiliary equipment, and the see-through box is installed on the upper side of the support frame that supports the equipment. and is located in the middle of the support frame; the inner side of the see-through box is installed with a guiding mechanism that has a guiding effect on the goods; one side of the guiding mechanism is provided with an adjusting rod for adjusting the up and down movement of the guiding mechanism, and the end of the adjusting rod is far away from the guiding mechanism On the outside of the see-through box.
八个第四驱动电机每四个一组对称地安装在支撑架一端内的两侧,位于同一侧中的四个第四驱动电机两两一组上下对应分布;八个驱动转轴分别对应的安装在八个第四驱动电机的输出轴上,八个压轮分别安装在八个驱动转轴上;传输带能够以一定宽度进行正反交错折叠,两个支撑滚轮通过轴承安装在支撑架的内侧,传输带通过两个位于支撑架两端的支撑滚轮安装在支撑架上;传输带经过八个压轮,在八个压轮的作用下,传输带上位于八个压轮之间且位于支撑架上侧的传输带为折叠状态,其它部分为拉直状态;多个支撑滚轴的两端分别通过轴承安装在支撑架内的两侧,且多个支撑滚轴对位于上侧的传输带起到支撑作用;传输带位于上侧且处于折叠部位的下侧具有支撑板,支撑板的两端分别安装在支撑架内的两侧;第一驱动电机通过第二支撑安装在支撑架的一侧,输入滚轴的一端安装在第一驱动电机的输出轴上,输入滚轴的另一端与安装传输带的两个支撑滚轮中远离八个压轮的一个支撑滚轮连接;传输机构为普通的传输设备,传输机构安装在支撑架靠近安检房的一侧用于传输被导向机构导出的货物;透视箱体通过X光将信号传输到安检房内的控制平台。The eight fourth drive motors are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the support frame in groups of four, and the four fourth drive motors located on the same side are distributed in two groups up and down correspondingly; the eight drive shafts are respectively installed correspondingly On the output shafts of the eight fourth drive motors, eight pressure rollers are installed on the eight drive shafts respectively; the conveyor belt can be folded in a positive and negative direction with a certain width, and the two support rollers are installed on the inner side of the support frame through bearings. The conveyor belt is installed on the support frame through two support rollers located at both ends of the support frame; the conveyor belt passes through eight pressure rollers, and under the action of the eight pressure rollers, the conveyor belt is located between the eight pressure rollers and on the support frame The conveyor belt on the side is in a folded state, and the other parts are in a straight state; the two ends of the multiple support rollers are respectively installed on both sides of the support frame through bearings, and the multiple support rollers play a role in the conveyor belt located on the upper side. Supporting function; the conveyor belt is located on the upper side and the lower side of the folded position has a support plate, and the two ends of the support plate are respectively installed on both sides of the support frame; the first drive motor is installed on one side of the support frame through the second support, One end of the input roller is installed on the output shaft of the first drive motor, and the other end of the input roller is connected to one of the two support rollers on which the conveyor belt is installed, which is far away from the eight pressure rollers; the transmission mechanism is a common transmission device , the transmission mechanism is installed on the side of the support frame close to the security inspection room to transmit the goods exported by the guiding mechanism; the see-through box transmits the signal to the control platform in the security inspection room through X-ray.
上述第一驱动电机、第二驱动电机和第四驱动电机均通过电子控制单元控制,电子控制单元连接安检房内的控制平台控制。The above-mentioned first drive motor, second drive motor and fourth drive motor are all controlled by an electronic control unit, and the electronic control unit is connected to a control platform in the security inspection room for control.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述支撑架通过多个第三支撑安装在地面上侧,支撑架两端的内侧分别开有两个对称的第一固定安装孔,位于支撑架一端的两个第一固定安装孔中其中一个固定安装孔上开有一个贯通的输入轴孔;两个支撑滚轮的两端分别通过轴承安装在四个第一固定安装孔内;支撑架的内侧对称的开有两排第二固定安装孔,支撑滚轴的两端分别通过轴承安装在对应的第二固定安装孔内。As a further improvement of the present technology, the above-mentioned support frame is installed on the upper side of the ground through a plurality of third supports, two symmetrical first fixing holes are respectively opened on the inner sides of both ends of the support frame, and two first fixing holes located at one end of the support frame One of the fixed installation holes in the installation holes is provided with a through hole for the input shaft; the two ends of the two support rollers are respectively installed in the four first fixed installation holes through bearings; the inner side of the support frame is symmetrically opened with two rows of Two fixed installation holes, two ends of the support roller are respectively installed in the corresponding second fixed installation holes through bearings.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述透视箱体包括下透视箱、上透视箱、限位块、第一导槽、第二导槽、第三导槽、第四导槽、第五导槽、安装槽、限位弹簧,其中下透视箱具有一个进口和两个出口,其中一个出口为正常出口与进口相对,另一个出口为危险物品出口,位于下透视箱的一侧,且危险物品出口与传输机构配合,下透视箱上具有倾斜的第三导槽,第三导槽的两端分别具有一个第一导槽,两个第一导槽中靠近危险物品出口的一个第一导槽内开有与下透视箱外侧相通的第四导槽,下透视箱安装在支撑架的上侧;上透视箱内具有倾斜的第五导槽,第五导槽的两侧分别开有一个第二导槽,两个第二导槽的一侧分别开有一个安装槽,上透视箱安装在下透视箱上侧,上透视箱上的第五导槽与下透视箱上的第三导槽相通,上透视箱上的第二导槽与下透视箱上的第一导槽相通;两个限位块分别安装在上透视箱上所开的安装槽内,且两个限位块背向第五导槽的一端与对应的安装槽内侧面之间分别安装有一个限位弹簧。As a further improvement of the present technology, the above-mentioned see-through box includes a lower see-through box, an upper see-through box, a limit block, a first guide groove, a second guide groove, a third guide groove, a fourth guide groove, a fifth guide groove, a mounting Slot, limit spring, wherein the lower see-through box has one inlet and two outlets, one of which is a normal outlet opposite to the inlet, and the other outlet is a dangerous goods outlet, located on one side of the lower see-through box, and the dangerous goods outlet and transmission The mechanism cooperates, and the lower perspective box is provided with an inclined third guide groove, the two ends of the third guide groove are respectively provided with a first guide groove, and one of the two first guide grooves close to the outlet of the dangerous goods is opened with a first guide groove. a fourth guide groove communicated with the outer side of the lower see-through box, the lower see-through box is installed on the upper side of the support frame; the upper see-through box has an inclined fifth guide groove, and two sides of the fifth guide groove are respectively provided with a second guide groove One side of the two second guide grooves is respectively provided with an installation groove, the upper perspective box is installed on the upper side of the lower perspective box, the fifth guide groove on the upper perspective box is communicated with the third guide groove on the lower perspective box, and the upper perspective box The second guide groove on the box communicates with the first guide groove on the lower perspective box; the two limit blocks are respectively installed in the installation grooves opened on the upper perspective box, and the two limit blocks face away from the fifth guide groove A limit spring is respectively installed between one end of the bracket and the inner side surface of the corresponding installation groove.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述导向机构包括导块、导向板,其中导向板的两侧分别安装有一个导块,导向板通过两个导块与上透视箱上所开的第二导槽和下透视箱上所开的第一导槽的配合安装在透视箱体内,两个导块与安装在透视箱体内的两个限位块配合;导向板与上透视箱上所开的第五导槽和下透视箱上所开的第三导槽的配合;导向板与下透视箱上的危险物品出口的交接处位于下透视箱上的危险物品出口的中间位置。As a further improvement of the present technology, the above-mentioned guide mechanism includes a guide block and a guide plate, wherein a guide block is respectively installed on both sides of the guide plate, and the guide plate is connected to the second guide groove and the second guide groove opened on the upper perspective box through the two guide blocks. The first guide slot opened on the lower see-through box is fitted in the see-through box, and the two guide blocks are matched with the two limit blocks installed in the see-through box. The slot is matched with the third guide slot opened on the lower see-through box; the intersection of the guide plate and the dangerous goods outlet on the lower see-through box is located in the middle position of the dangerous goods outlet on the lower see-through box.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述传输带是由多个传输单元组成,相邻的两个传输单元之间通过转动副连接;相邻的两个传输单元中其中一个的下侧安装有一个限位弧形板,另一个传输单元的上侧安装有一个限位弧形板。As a further improvement of the present technology, the above-mentioned transmission belt is composed of a plurality of transmission units, and two adjacent transmission units are connected by a rotating pair; a limiter is installed on the lower side of one of the adjacent two transmission units Arc plate, a limit arc plate is installed on the upper side of the other transmission unit.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述传输机构为常规传输设备,传输机构通过两个第四支撑安装在支撑架的一侧,第二驱动电机通过第一支撑安装在支撑架的一侧,且第二驱动电机给传输机构提供动力。As a further improvement of the present technology, the above-mentioned transmission mechanism is a conventional transmission device, the transmission mechanism is installed on one side of the support frame through two fourth supports, the second drive motor is installed on one side of the support frame through the first support, and the second drive motor is installed on one side of the support frame through the first support, and the second A drive motor powers the transmission mechanism.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述限位弹簧为压缩弹簧。As a further improvement of the present technology, the above-mentioned limit spring is a compression spring.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述传输带与传输机构之间具有对两者起到过渡作用的过渡板。As a further improvement of the present technology, there is a transition plate between the above-mentioned transmission belt and the transmission mechanism, which plays a transition role for the two.
作为本技术的进一步改进,上述过渡板的上侧为光滑面。As a further improvement of the present technology, the upper side of the transition plate is a smooth surface.
本发明中第四驱动电机给压轮提供动力,第一驱动电机给传输带提供动力,通过电子控制单元控制第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机的输出功率,使得八个压轮的转速与传输带的转速相同,在八个压轮和传输带的作用下,使得位于八个压轮之间的传输带折叠,且通过控制第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机的输出功率使得位于八个压轮之外的传输带始终保持拉紧状态,但不会对位于八个压轮之间的传输带提供拉力,而位于八个压轮之间的传输带的输出通过八个压轮提供其移动的动力。In the present invention, the fourth drive motor provides power to the pressure roller, the first drive motor provides power to the transmission belt, and the output power of the first drive motor and the second drive motor is controlled by the electronic control unit, so that the rotational speed of the eight pressure rollers is proportional to the transmission speed. The speed of the belt is the same, under the action of the eight pinch rollers and the transmission belt, the conveyor belt between the eight pinch rollers is folded, and the output power of the first drive motor and the second drive motor is controlled to make the eight pressure rollers. The belt outside of the pulley is always taut, but does not provide tension to the belt between the eight pinch rollers, where the output of the belt between the eight pinch pulleys provides its movement through the eight pinch pulleys 's motivation.
本发明中支撑滚轴对传输带位于上侧处于拉直状态的部分提供支撑力,防止该段传输带在货物重力作用下将传输带压弯,传输带被拉伸,影响传输带的正常运行;本发明中通过支撑板对位于八个压轮之间的输出带提供支撑力,防止该段传输带在货物重力作用下被压弯,货物移动过程中前进的阻力变大,影响传输带的整体运行;由于传输带在经过远离透视箱体一侧的四个压轮后就会进行折叠,所以当货物放在其上侧时传输带已经处于折叠状态,折叠的传输带不会将货物夹住,而当货物经过该段传输带移动到透视箱体后,原来处于折叠状态的传输带就会被拉直,这种情况下,传输带也不会将货物夹住,即货物在传输带上不会因为传输带的折叠而将货物夹住。In the present invention, the support roller provides support for the part of the conveyor belt that is in a straightened state on the upper side, so as to prevent this section of the conveyor belt from bending the conveyor belt under the action of the gravity of the goods, the conveyor belt is stretched, and the normal operation of the conveyor belt is affected. ; In the present invention, the support plate provides support for the output belt located between the eight pressure rollers, preventing this section of the transmission belt from being bent under the action of the gravity of the goods, and the resistance of the goods moving forward increases, which affects the transmission belt. Overall operation; since the conveyor belt is folded after passing the four pinch rollers on the side away from the see-through box, the conveyor belt is already in a folded state when the goods are placed on its upper side, and the folded conveyor belt will not clamp the goods. After the goods move to the see-through box through the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt in the original folded state will be straightened. In this case, the conveyor belt will not clamp the goods, that is, the goods are in the conveyor belt. The cargo will not be clamped due to the folding of the conveyor belt.
本发明中当货物经过传输带上的折叠部分移动到透视箱内时,传输带原来处于折叠的部分就会被拉直,而拉直状态的传输带的长度就会相对于折叠状态的传输带变长,原本相邻货物之间的间距就会变大,保证了透视箱体内的透视设备能够清楚地对每个货物进行透视检查,同时也保证检查人员可以清楚地看清每个经过透视箱体的货物,降低检查人员所花费的精力。In the present invention, when the goods are moved into the see-through box through the folded part of the conveyor belt, the original folded part of the conveyor belt will be straightened, and the length of the conveyor belt in the straightened state will be relative to the conveyor belt in the folded state The longer the distance between the adjacent goods, the larger the original distance between the adjacent goods, which ensures that the see-through equipment in the see-through box can clearly perform a see-through inspection on each goods, and also ensures that the inspectors can clearly see each passing through the see-through box. bulk cargo, reducing the effort expended by inspectors.
本发明中当货物在检查过程中,工作人员发现可疑货物时,通过向下拉动调节杆,使得调节杆带动导向结构向下移动,使得导向机构克服透视箱体对其的限位作用向下移动到传输带的上侧,通过导向机构的导向作用和传输带的移动将可疑货物通过透视箱体上的危险物品出口移动到传输机构上,通过传输机构将可疑货物运送到指定位置让检查人员进行详细检查;本发明中在正常状态下,通过两个限位块对导向机构起到限位作用。In the present invention, when the goods are inspected, when the staff finds suspicious goods, the adjustment rod can be pulled down, so that the adjustment rod drives the guide structure to move downward, so that the guide mechanism can overcome the limiting effect of the see-through box to move downward. To the upper side of the conveyor belt, through the guiding action of the guiding mechanism and the movement of the conveyor belt, the suspicious goods are moved to the transmission mechanism through the dangerous goods outlet on the see-through box, and the suspicious goods are transported to the designated position through the transmission mechanism for the inspection personnel to carry out. Check in detail; in the present invention, in the normal state, the guiding mechanism is limited by two limit blocks.
本发明中的透视辅助设备具有透视功能的所有电子设备,这些设备结合本发明设计的机构能实现安检功能。The see-through auxiliary device in the present invention has all the electronic devices with see-through function, and these devices can realize the security check function in combination with the mechanism designed by the present invention.
相对于传统的传输设备技术,本发明设计的传输设备通过设计可折叠传输带使得货物在进入透视箱体内之前位于传输带的折叠部位,在经过透视箱体时,通过调节使得传输带原来处于折叠的部分拉直,加大相邻货物之间的间距,保证了透视箱体内的透视设备能够清楚地对每个货物尽心透视检查,同时也保证检查人员可以清楚地看清每个经过透视箱体的货物,降低检查人员所花费的精力;而且本发明设计的传输设备在透视箱体的一侧新增加了一个传输机构,当发现可疑货物时,通过导向机构的导向作用和传输带的移动将可疑货物通过透视箱体上的危险物品出口将可疑货物移动到该传输机构上,通过传输机构将可疑货物运送到指定位置让检查人员进行详细检查,避免检查人员还没进行详细检查,可疑货物的携带者就将可疑货物乘机拿走,对社会治安带来了不便。Compared with the traditional conveying equipment technology, the conveying equipment designed by the present invention designs the foldable conveying belt so that the goods are located at the folded part of the conveying belt before entering the see-through box. The part of the fluoroscopy box is straightened, and the distance between the adjacent goods is increased, which ensures that the fluoroscopy equipment in the fluoroscopy box can clearly inspect each cargo carefully, and at the same time, it also ensures that the inspectors can clearly see each container passing through the fluoroscopy box. and the transmission equipment designed by the present invention adds a transmission mechanism on one side of the see-through box. When suspicious goods are found, the guiding function of the guiding mechanism and the movement of the transmission belt will The suspicious goods are moved to the transmission mechanism through the dangerous goods outlet on the see-through box, and the suspicious goods are transported to the designated location through the transmission mechanism for the inspectors to conduct detailed inspections, so as to avoid the inspection personnel have not carried out detailed inspections, and the suspicious goods The carrier took the suspicious cargo by plane, which brought inconvenience to social security.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是整体部件外观示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the overall components.
图2是整体部件分布示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall component distribution.
图3是支撑架分布示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the support frame.
图4是传输机构安装示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the transmission mechanism.
图5是导向机构安装示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the guide mechanism.
图6是透视箱体结构示意图。Figure 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the box.
图7是下透视箱结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower perspective box.
图8是上透视箱结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper perspective box.
图9是导向板安装示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the guide plate installation.
图10是导向机构与传输机构配合示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the guide mechanism and the transmission mechanism.
图11是传输带安装示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the conveyor belt.
图12是支撑架结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame.
图13是支撑滚轴安装示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support roller.
图14是压轮分布示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the pressure rollers.
图15是传输带结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission belt.
图16是压轮安装示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pressure roller.
图中标号名称:1、支撑架;2、透视箱体;3、调节杆;4、传输带;5、第一驱动电机;6、第二驱动电机;7、第一支撑;8、传输机构;9、第二支撑;10、第三支撑;11、第四支撑;12、输入滚轴;13、下透视箱;14、上透视箱;15、限位块;16、导向机构;17、第一导槽;18、第二导槽;19、第三导槽;20、第四导槽;21、第五导槽;22、安装槽;24、限位弹簧;25、导块;31、第一固定安装孔;32、第二固定安装孔;33、输入轴孔;34、支撑滚轴;35、压轮;36、驱动转轴;37、第四驱动电机;38、传输单元;39、限位弧形板;40、支撑板;41、支撑滚轴;42、导向板;43、过渡板。Symbol names in the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Perspective box body; 3. Adjusting rod; 4. Transmission belt; 5. First drive motor; 6. Second drive motor; 7. First support; ;9, the second support; 10, the third support; 11, the fourth support; 12, the input roller; 13, the lower perspective box; 14, the upper perspective box; 15, the limit block; 16, the guide mechanism; 17, First guide slot; 18, second guide slot; 19, third guide slot; 20, fourth guide slot; 21, fifth guide slot; 22, installation slot; 24, limit spring; 25, guide block; 31 32, the second fixed installation hole; 33, the input shaft hole; 34, the support roller; 35, the pressure roller; 36, the drive shaft; 37, the fourth drive motor; 38, the transmission unit; 39 , Limit arc plate; 40, Support plate; 41, Support roller; 42, Guide plate; 43, Transition plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,它包括支撑架1、透视箱体2、调节杆3、传输带4、第一驱动电机5、传输机构8、导向机构16、第二支撑9、压轮35、驱动转轴36、第四驱动电机37、支撑板40、支撑滚轮41、支撑滚轴34、输入滚轴12,其中透视箱体2内侧具有透视辅助设备,如图3所示,透视箱体2安装在对设备起到支撑作用的支撑架1的上侧,且位于支撑架1的中间位置;如图2所示,透视箱体2的内侧安装有对货物具有导向作用的导向机构16;导向机构16的一侧设有调节杆3用于调节导向机构16上下运动,且调节杆3上远离导向机构16的一端位于透视箱体2的外侧。As shown in Figure 1, it includes a
如图14所示,八个第四驱动电机37每四个一组对称地安装在支撑架1一端内的两侧,位于同一侧中的四个第四驱动电机37两两一组上下对应分布;如图16所示,八个驱动转轴36分别对应的安装在八个第四驱动电机37的输出轴上,八个压轮35分别安装在八个驱动转轴36上;如图15所示,传输带4能够以一定宽度进行正反交错折叠,两个支撑滚轮41通过轴承安装在支撑架1的内侧,传输带4通过两个位于支撑架1两端的支撑滚轮41安装在支撑架1上;传输带4经过八个压轮35,在八个压轮35的作用下,传输带4上位于八个压轮35之间且位于支撑架1上侧的传输带4为折叠状态,其它部分为拉直状态;如图13所示,多个支撑滚轴34的两端分别通过轴承安装在支撑架1内的两侧,且多个支撑滚轴34对位于上侧的传输带4起到支撑作用;如图14所示,传输带4位于上侧且处于折叠部位的下侧具有支撑板40,支撑板40的两端分别安装在支撑架1内的两侧;第一驱动电机5通过第二支撑9安装在支撑架1的一侧,输入滚轴12的一端安装在第一驱动电机5的输出轴上,输入滚轴12的另一端与安装传输带4的两个支撑滚轮41中远离八个压轮35的一个支撑滚轮41连接;如图4所示,传输机构8为普通的传输设备,如图1所示,传输机构8安装在支撑架1靠近安检房的一侧用于传输被导向机构16导出的货物;透视箱体2通过X光将信号传输到安检房内的控制平台。As shown in FIG. 14 , the eight
上述第一驱动电机5、第二驱动电机6和第四驱动电机37均通过电子控制单元控制,电子控制单元连接安检房内的控制平台控制。The above-mentioned first driving
上述如图4所示,支撑架1通过多个第三支撑10安装在地面上侧,如图12所示,支撑架1两端的内侧分别开有两个对称的第一固定安装孔31,位于支撑架一端的两个第一固定安装孔中其中一个固定安装孔上开有一个贯通的输入轴孔;两个支撑滚轮41的两端分别通过轴承安装在四个第一固定安装孔31内;支撑架1的内侧对称的开有两排第二固定安装孔32,支撑滚轴34的两端分别通过轴承安装在对应的第二固定安装孔32内。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
如图6所示,上述透视箱体2包括下透视箱13、上透视箱14、限位块15、第一导槽17、第二导槽18、第三导槽19、第四导槽20、第五导槽21、安装槽22、限位弹簧24,其中如图7所示,下透视箱13具有一个进口和两个出口,其中一个出口为正常出口与进口相对,另一个出口为危险物品出口,位于下透视箱13的一侧,且危险物品出口与传输机构8配合,下透视箱13上具有倾斜的第三导槽19,第三导槽19的两端分别具有一个第一导槽17,两个第一导槽17中靠近危险物品出口的一个第一导槽17内开有与下透视箱13外侧相通的第四导槽20,如图3所示,下透视箱13安装在支撑架1的上侧;如图8所示,上透视箱14内具有倾斜的第五导槽21,第五导槽21的两侧分别开有一个第二导槽18,两个第二导槽18的一侧分别开有一个安装槽22,如图6所示,上透视箱14安装在下透视箱13上侧,上透视箱14上的第五导槽21与下透视箱13上的第三导槽19相通,上透视箱14上的第二导槽18与下透视箱13上的第一导槽17相通;如图5所示,两个限位块15分别安装在上透视箱14上所开的安装槽22内,如图9所示,且两个限位块15背向第五导槽21的一端与对应的安装槽22内侧面之间分别安装有一个限位弹簧24。As shown in FIG. 6 , the above-mentioned see-through
上述如图9所示,导向机构16包括导块25、导向板42,其中如图9所示,导向板42的两侧分别安装有一个导块25,如图5所示,导向板42通过两个导块25与上透视箱14上所开的第二导槽18和下透视箱13上所开的第一导槽17的配合安装在透视箱体2内,如图9所示,两个导块25与安装在透视箱体2内的两个限位块15配合;导向板42与上透视箱14上所开的第五导槽21和下透视箱13上所开的第三导槽19的配合;如图10所示,导向板42与下透视箱13上的危险物品出口的交接处位于下透视箱13上的危险物品出口的中间位置。As shown in FIG. 9, the
上述如图15所示,传输带4是由多个传输单元38组成,相邻的两个传输单元38之间通过转动副连接;相邻的两个传输单元38中其中一个的下侧安装有一个限位弧形板39,另一个传输单元38的上侧安装有一个限位弧形板39。As shown in FIG. 15 above, the
上述如图11所示,传输机构8为常规传输设备,传输机构8通过两个第四支撑11安装在支撑架1的一侧,如图1所示,第二驱动电机6通过第一支撑7安装在支撑架1的一侧,且第二驱动电机6给传输机构8提供动力。As shown in FIG. 11 , the
上述限位弹簧24为压缩弹簧。The above-mentioned
上述如图10所示,传输带4与传输机构8之间具有对两者起到过渡作用的过渡板43。As shown in FIG. 10 , there is a
上述过渡板43的上侧为光滑面。The upper side of the
综上所述:In summary:
本发明设计的有益效果:该传输设备通过设计可折叠传输带4使得货物在进入透视箱体2内之前位于传输带4的折叠部位,在经过透视箱体2时,通过调节使得传输带4原来处于折叠的部分拉直,加大相邻货物之间的间距,保证了透视箱体2内的透视设备能够清楚地对每个货物进行透视检查,同时也保证检查人员可以清楚地看清每个经过透视箱体2的货物,降低检查人员所花费的精力;而且本发明设计的传输设备在透视箱体2的一侧新增加了一个传输机构8,当发现可疑货物时,通过导向机构16的导向作用和传输带4的移动将可疑货物通过透视箱体2上的危险物品出口将可疑货物移动到该传输机构8上,通过传输机构8将可疑货物运送到指定位置让检查人员进行详细检查,避免检查人员还没进行详细检查,可疑货物的携带者就将可疑货物乘机拿走,对社会治安带来了不便。Beneficial effects of the design of the present invention: the conveying device is designed to fold the conveying
本发明中第四驱动电机37给压轮35提供动力,第一驱动电机5给传输带4提供动力,通过电子控制单元控制第一驱动电机5和第二驱动电机6的输出功率,使得八个压轮35的转速与传输带4的转速相同,在八个压轮35和传输带4的作用下,使得位于八个压轮35之间的传输带4折叠,且通过控制第一驱动电机5和第二驱动电机6的输出功率使得位于八个压轮35之外的传输带4始终保持拉紧状态,但不会对位于八个压轮35之间的传输带4提供拉力,而位于八个压轮35之间的传输带4的输出通过八个压轮35提供其移动的动力。In the present invention, the
本发明中支撑滚轴34对传输带4位于上侧处于拉直状态的部分提供支撑力,防止该段传输带4在货物重力作用下将传输带4压弯,传输带4被拉伸,影响传输带4的正常运行;本发明中通过支撑板40对位于八个压轮35之间的输出带提供支撑力,防止该段传输带4在货物重力作用下被压弯,货物移动过程中前进的阻力变大,影响传输带4的整体运行;由于传输带4在经过远离透视箱体2一侧的四个压轮35后就会进行折叠,所以当货物放在其上侧时传输带4已经处于折叠状态,折叠的传输带4不会将货物夹住,而当货物经过该段传输带4移动到透视箱体2后,原来处于折叠状态的传输带4就会被拉直,这种情况下,传输带4也不会将货物夹住,即货物在传输带4上不会因为传输带4的折叠而将货物夹住。In the present invention, the
本发明中当货物经过传输带4上的折叠部分移动到透视箱内时,传输带4原来处于折叠的部分就会被拉直,而拉直状态的传输带4的长度就会相对于折叠状态的传输带4变长,原本相邻货物之间的间距就会变大,保证了透视箱体2内的透视设备能够清楚地对每个货物进行透视检查,同时也保证检查人员可以清楚地看清每个经过透视箱体2的货物,降低检查人员所花费的精力。In the present invention, when the goods are moved into the see-through box through the folded part of the
本发明中当货物在检查过程中,工作人员发现可疑货物时,通过向下拉动调节杆3,使得调节杆3带动导向结构向下移动,使得导向机构16克服透视箱体2对其的限位作用向下移动到传输带4的上侧,通过导向机构16的导向作用和传输带4的移动将可疑货物通过透视箱体2上的危险物品出口移动到传输机构8上,通过传输机构8将可疑货物运送到指定位置让检查人员进行详细检查;本发明中在正常状态下,通过两个限位块15对导向机构16起到限位作用。In the present invention, when the goods are inspected, when the staff finds suspicious goods, the
本发明中的透视辅助设备具有透视功能的所有电子设备,这些设备结合本发明设计的机构能实现安检功能。The see-through auxiliary device in the present invention has all the electronic devices with see-through function, and these devices can realize the security check function in combination with the mechanism designed by the present invention.
本发明工作流程为:当使用本发明设计的传输设备时,在使用过程中,将货物放到传输设备的入口,即传输带4上折叠部分,当货物经过传输带4上的折叠部分移动到透视箱内时,通过透视箱体2内的透视设备对货物进行检查,在货物在检查过程中,工作人员发现可疑货物时,通过向下拉动调节杆3,使得调节杆3带动导向结构向下移动,使得导向机构16克服透视箱体2对其的限位作用向下移动到传输带4的上侧,通过导向机构16的导向作用和传输带4的移动将可疑货物通过透视箱体2上的危险物品出口将可疑货物移动到传输机构8上,通过传输机构8将可疑货物运送到指定位置让检查人员进行详细检查。The working process of the present invention is: when using the conveying equipment designed by the present invention, during use, put the goods into the entrance of the conveying equipment, that is, the folded part on the
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CN202010371741.6A CN111439534A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Import and export transmission device who uses and have security check effect |
CN201811203168.7A CN109332221B (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A transmission equipment with security inspection function used in import and export |
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CN114486953B (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2024-05-14 | 四川国软科技集团有限公司 | A security inspection device |
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SE537684C2 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-09-29 | Itab Scanflow Ab | A conveyor belt system for a check-out counter |
CN203842835U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-24 | 广东安盾实业投资有限公司 | Automatic classification X-ray safety inspection equipment for dangerous goods |
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CN204675228U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-09-30 | 湖南省和安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of luggage security check equipment with blend stop |
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CN205471343U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-17 | 广州德润信息科技有限公司 | Security check machine corollary equipment system |
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