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CN109189957B - Media data processing method and equipment - Google Patents

Media data processing method and equipment Download PDF

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CN109189957B
CN109189957B CN201811001028.1A CN201811001028A CN109189957B CN 109189957 B CN109189957 B CN 109189957B CN 201811001028 A CN201811001028 A CN 201811001028A CN 109189957 B CN109189957 B CN 109189957B
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data segment
media data
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俞丹凤
沈健春
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for processing media data, wherein the method for processing the media data comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining at least two data segments for dividing at least one piece of media data, wherein each data segment corresponds to a classification label; and outputting the data segments according to the classification labels corresponding to the data segments. The invention aims at that one piece of media data can be output in the form of at least one data segment besides being completely output, and a plurality of data segments can be output in any sequence, thereby realizing the diversification of the output form of the media data.

Description

一种媒体数据的处理方法及设备Method and device for processing media data

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种媒体数据的处理方法及设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for processing media data.

背景技术Background technique

随着智能终端的不断发展,通过终端播放媒体数据,如:音频数据、视频数据等,已成为终端的常用功能。以音频数据为例,终端可以播放本地存储的音频数据,如:歌曲,也可以播放在线歌曲。无论是本地播放形式,还是在线播放形式,其播放模式只有列表循环、单曲循环、随机播放等形式,并且都是以一首歌曲为单位,即在当前歌曲内容全部播放完后,才切换至下一首歌曲进行播放;此外,在手动切换播放的歌曲时也都是以一首歌为单位,即在播放当前歌曲的过程中,根据用户的切歌指令,切换至下一首歌曲的开头进行播放,这种切歌操作的方式不便,并且播放形式也比较单一。With the continuous development of intelligent terminals, playing media data, such as audio data, video data, etc., through the terminal has become a common function of the terminal. Taking audio data as an example, the terminal can play audio data stored locally, such as songs, and can also play online songs. Whether it is local playback or online playback, the playback mode is only in the form of list loop, single loop, random play, etc., and they are all based on one song, that is, after all the current song content is played, it will be switched to The next song is played; in addition, when manually switching songs to play, it is also based on one song, that is, in the process of playing the current song, according to the user's song switching instruction, switch to the beginning of the next song It is inconvenient to play this kind of song cutting operation, and the playing form is relatively simple.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供了一种媒体数据的处理方法及设备,以解决现有技术中媒体数据的输出方式单一的问题。The present invention provides a method and device for processing media data, so as to solve the problem of a single output mode of media data in the prior art.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved in this way:

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种媒体数据的处理方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing media data, including:

获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段,其中每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签;obtaining at least two data segments divided into at least one media data, wherein each data segment corresponds to a classification label;

按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。The data segment is output according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment.

第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种媒体数据的处理设备,所述媒体数据的处理设备为终端设备或者网络设备;In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for processing media data, where the device for processing media data is a terminal device or a network device;

所述处理设备包括:The processing equipment includes:

获取模块,用于获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段,其中每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签;an acquisition module, configured to acquire at least two data segments divided into at least one media data, wherein each data segment corresponds to a classification label;

处理模块,用于按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。The processing module is configured to output the data segment according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment.

第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种媒体数据的处理设备,所述媒体数据的处理设备为终端设备或者网络设备;所述处理设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的媒体数据的处理方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for processing media data, where the device for processing media data is a terminal device or a network device; the processing device includes a processor, a memory, and a device stored on the memory and A computer program executable on the processor, the computer program implementing the steps of the method for processing media data as described above when executed by the processor.

第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的媒体数据的处理方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned processing of the media data is implemented steps of the method.

在本发明实施例中,通过获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个分别对应一分类标签的数据片段,并按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。这样,针对一个媒体数据除了通过对该媒体数据完整输出之外,还可以通过至少一个数据片段的形式进行输出,以及采用任意顺序对多个数据片段进行输出,实现了媒体数据输出形式的多样化。In the embodiment of the present invention, at least two data segments corresponding to a classification label are obtained by dividing at least one piece of media data, and the data segments are output according to the classification labels corresponding to the data segments. In this way, in addition to the complete output of the media data, a piece of media data can also be output in the form of at least one data segment, and multiple data segments can be output in any order, thereby realizing the diversification of media data output forms. .

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

图1表示本发明实施例的媒体数据的处理方法的流程图之一;FIG. 1 shows one of the flowcharts of a method for processing media data according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2表示本发明实施例的划分数据片段的流程图之一;FIG. 2 shows one of the flowcharts of dividing data segments according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3表示本发明实施例的划分数据片段的流程图之二;FIG. 3 shows the second flow chart of dividing data segments according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4表示本发明实施例的对数据片段进行输出的流程图;FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of outputting a data segment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5表示本发明实施例的媒体数据的处理方法的流程图之二;FIG. 5 shows the second flow chart of the method for processing media data according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6表示本发明实施例的媒体数据的处理方法的流程图之三;FIG. 6 shows the third flowchart of the method for processing media data according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7表示本发明实施例的媒体数据的处理设备的框图;FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a media data processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8表示本发明实施例的终端设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1,本发明实施例提供了一种媒体数据的处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing media data, including:

步骤11:获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段。Step 11: Acquire at least two data segments into which at least one piece of media data is divided.

其中,每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签。Wherein, each data segment corresponds to a classification label respectively.

具体的,媒体数据包括但不限于:视频数据、音频数据。以音频数据为例,将媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段可以是:确定媒体数据中的至少一个分割点;在所述分割点处对媒体数据进行分割,将所述媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。其中,分割点可以按照音频数据中的时间点确定;优选地,可以从音频数据的起始位置开始,每经过一个预定时长标记一个分割点;还可以识别音频数据中的语音信息,根据语音信息标记分割点,例如:可以在完整的一个句子末尾标记分割点,以保证每一个音频数据被分割之后具有完整性。Specifically, the media data includes, but is not limited to, video data and audio data. Taking audio data as an example, dividing the media data into at least two data segments may be: determining at least one dividing point in the media data; dividing the media data at the dividing point, and dividing the media data into at least two segments; pieces of data. Wherein, the split point can be determined according to the time point in the audio data; preferably, it can start from the starting position of the audio data, and mark a split point every time a predetermined time passes; and also can identify the voice information in the audio data, according to the voice information Marking a split point, for example, a split point can be marked at the end of a complete sentence to ensure that each audio data has integrity after being split.

具体的,分类标签包括但不限于:媒体数据的名称、类型、来源等。例如:以歌曲作为媒体数据为例,分类标签可以是歌曲的名称、歌手名称、歌曲的曲风类型(如:摇滚、中国风、民谣等);若按照前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾等对歌曲进行划分,则可以以前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾作为对应数据片段的分类标签。Specifically, the classification label includes, but is not limited to, the name, type, source, etc. of the media data. For example, taking songs as media data as an example, the classification labels can be the name of the song, the name of the singer, and the genre of the song (such as rock, Chinese, folk, etc.); By dividing songs, the intro, verse, chorus, and ending can be used as classification labels for corresponding data segments.

步骤12:按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。Step 12: Output the data segment according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment.

具体的,一个分类标签可以包括至少一个分类关键词,例如:以歌曲作为媒体数据为例,一个分类标签可以包括:歌曲名称、歌手名称、曲风类型、副歌等关键词。Specifically, a classification label may include at least one classification keyword. For example, taking a song as media data as an example, a classification label may include keywords such as song name, singer name, genre type, and chorus.

进一步地,可以按照数据片段的至少一个分类标签进行输出,例如:根据分类标签为副歌的数据片段,生成播放列表并进行播放;或者将分类标签为副歌的数据片段发送至待播放设备进行播放。Further, the output can be performed according to at least one classification label of the data segment, for example: according to the data segment with the classification label as the chorus, a playlist is generated and played; or the data segment with the classification label as the chorus is sent to the device to be played. play.

该实施例中,通过获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个分别对应一分类标签的数据片段,并按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。这样,针对一个媒体数据除了通过对该媒体数据完整输出之外,还可以通过至少一个数据片段的形式进行输出,以及采用任意顺序对多个数据片段进行输出,实现了媒体数据输出形式的多样化。In this embodiment, at least one piece of media data is divided into at least two data segments corresponding to a classification label, respectively, and the data segments are output according to the classification labels corresponding to the data segments. In this way, in addition to the complete output of the media data, a piece of media data can also be output in the form of at least one data segment, and multiple data segments can be output in any order, thereby realizing the diversification of media data output forms. .

上述步骤11:获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段之前,还包括:将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。The above step 11: before acquiring the at least two data segments into which the at least one media data is divided, the method further includes: dividing the at least one media data into at least two data segments.

实施例一,如图2,将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段,具体包括:Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 2 , divides at least one piece of media data into at least two data segments, specifically including:

步骤21:接收第一划分指令,所述第一划分指令包含对媒体数据进行划分的第一划分方式。Step 21: Receive a first division instruction, where the first division instruction includes a first division manner for dividing the media data.

步骤22:响应于所述第一划分指令,根据所述第一划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。Step 22: In response to the first dividing instruction, divide at least one media data into at least two data segments according to the first dividing manner.

以下结合具体应用场景,对上述实施例进行说明:The above embodiments are described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios:

场景一:应用于终端设备;Scenario 1: Applied to terminal equipment;

终端设备接收用户输入的第一划分指令,该第一划分指令用于指示对媒体数据进行划分的至少一个分割点;根据该至少一个分割点将媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。The terminal device receives a first division instruction input by the user, where the first division instruction is used to indicate at least one division point for dividing the media data; the media data is divided into at least two data segments according to the at least one division point.

具体的,以音频数据为例,如音频数据的时长为3分钟,用户输入的第一划分指令可以是将开始位置到1分钟位置作为第一分割点,从1分钟位置到2分钟位置作为第二分割点,这样根据第一分割点和第二分割点将该音频数据划分为两个数据片段;其中,分割点位置的设置可以根据音频数据中的语音信息确定,优选以一个完整的语音片段的结尾进行划分,例如:完整的语音片段可以是一句完整的句子或者短语,以保证数据片段被分割后具有完整性。Specifically, taking audio data as an example, if the duration of the audio data is 3 minutes, the first division instruction input by the user may be the first division point from the start position to the 1 minute position, and the first division point from the 1 minute position to the 2 minute position as the first division point. Two split points, so that the audio data is divided into two data segments according to the first split point and the second split point; wherein, the setting of the split point position can be determined according to the voice information in the audio data, preferably a complete voice fragment For example, a complete speech segment can be a complete sentence or phrase, so as to ensure the integrity of the data segment after being segmented.

场景二:应用于网络设备;Scenario 2: Applied to network equipment;

网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一划分指令,该第一划分指令用于指示对媒体数据进行划分的至少一个分割点;根据该至少一个分割点将媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。当然还可以是终端设备接收用户输入的第一划分指令,并将该第一划分指令发送至网络设备。The network device receives a first division instruction sent by the terminal device, where the first division instruction is used to indicate at least one division point for dividing the media data; and the media data is divided into at least two data segments according to the at least one division point. Of course, the terminal device may also receive the first division instruction input by the user, and send the first division instruction to the network device.

该实施例中,根据用户输入的包含第一划分方式的第一划分指令,对媒体数据进行划分,便于用户自定义媒体数据的划分方式,具有灵活性。In this embodiment, the media data is divided according to the first division instruction including the first division mode input by the user, which is convenient for the user to customize the division mode of the media data, and has flexibility.

实施例二,如图3,将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段,具体包括:Embodiment 2, as shown in FIG. 3 , divides at least one piece of media data into at least two data segments, specifically including:

步骤31:接收第二划分指令,所述第二划分指令用于指示用户选择的第二划分方式。Step 31: Receive a second division instruction, where the second division instruction is used to indicate the second division mode selected by the user.

步骤32:响应于所述第二划分指令,以所述第二划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。Step 32: In response to the second dividing instruction, divide at least one media data into at least two data segments in the second dividing manner.

以下结合具体的应用场景,对上述实施例二进行说明:The second embodiment above will be described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios:

场景一:应用于终端设备;Scenario 1: Applied to terminal equipment;

终端设备中可以预先存储有多种对媒体数据进行划分的划分方式。终端设备接收用户输入的选择其中一种划分方式的第二划分指令,根据第二划分指令确定预定的第二划分方式,并根据所述第二划分方式对至少一个媒体数据进行划分,获得至少两个数据片段。The terminal device may pre-store multiple division manners for dividing the media data. The terminal device receives a second division instruction for selecting one of the division modes input by the user, determines a predetermined second division mode according to the second division instruction, and divides at least one piece of media data according to the second division mode to obtain at least two division modes. pieces of data.

其中,划分方式可以是按照预定时长进行划分,即划分后的数据片段为相同的时长;如媒体数据为歌曲,还可以按照前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾等进行划分。The division method may be divided according to a predetermined time length, that is, the divided data segments have the same time length; if the media data is a song, it may also be divided according to prelude, main song, chorus, and ending.

场景二:应用于网络设备;Scenario 2: Applied to network equipment;

网络设备中可以预先存储有多种对媒体数据进行划分的划分方式。网络设备接收终端设备发送的选择其中一种划分方式的第二划分指令,根据第二划分指令确定预定的第二划分方式,并根据所述第二划分方式对至少一个媒体数据进行划分,获得至少两个数据片段。当然还可以是终端设备接收用户输入的第二划分指令,并将该第二划分指令发送至网络设备。The network device may pre-store multiple division manners for dividing the media data. The network device receives a second division instruction for selecting one of the division modes sent by the terminal device, determines a predetermined second division mode according to the second division instruction, and divides at least one piece of media data according to the second division mode to obtain at least one of the division modes. Two pieces of data. Of course, the terminal device may also receive the second division instruction input by the user, and send the second division instruction to the network device.

此外,还可以是网络设备接收至少一个终端设备发送的第二划分指令,其中每一终端设备可以发送多次第二划分指令,该第二划分指令用于指示对媒体数据进行划分的划分方式可以相同或者不同;网络设备根据多个终端设备发送或者一个终端设备多次发送的第二划分指令进行数据统计,确定一个第二划分方式;如:确定次数(第二划分指令的次数)最多的划分方式作为第二划分方式,这个次数可以是在预定统计周期内统计的次数。并根据所述第二划分方式对至少一个媒体数据进行划分,获得至少两个数据片段。In addition, it can also be that the network device receives the second division instruction sent by at least one terminal device, wherein each terminal device can send the second division instruction multiple times, and the second division instruction is used to indicate that the division method for dividing the media data may be The same or different; the network device conducts data statistics according to the second division instructions sent by multiple terminal devices or multiple times by one terminal device, and determines a second division method; such as: determining the division with the largest number of times (the number of times of the second division instruction) Mode As the second division mode, this number of times may be the number of times counted within a predetermined statistical period. and dividing at least one piece of media data according to the second dividing manner to obtain at least two data segments.

该实施例中,可以预先设定媒体数据的划分方式供用户进行选择,这样根据用户输入的第二划分指令直接确定预先设定的第二划分方式,便于用户操作。In this embodiment, the division mode of the media data may be preset for the user to select, so that the preset second division mode is directly determined according to the second division instruction input by the user, which is convenient for the user to operate.

作为一种实现方式,上述步骤12:按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出之前,还包括:As an implementation manner, the above step 12: according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment, before outputting the data segment, the method further includes:

根据目标分类关键词,对所述数据片段进行分组。The data segments are grouped according to the target classification key.

其中,所述目标分类关键词为所述分类标签中的至少一个分类关键词。Wherein, the target classification keyword is at least one classification keyword in the classification label.

具体的,一个分类标签可以包括至少一个分类关键词,例如:以歌曲作为媒体数据为例,一个分类标签可以包括:歌曲名称、歌手名称、曲风类型、副歌等关键词。例如:以副歌作为目标分类关键词,对数据片段的分类标签中包含副歌的关键词作为一个分组,生成一个播放列表。Specifically, a classification label may include at least one classification keyword. For example, taking a song as media data as an example, a classification label may include keywords such as song name, singer name, genre type, and chorus. For example, take the chorus as the target classification keyword, and the classification label of the data segment contains the chorus keyword as a group to generate a playlist.

当然还可以根据用户输入的选择至少一个数据片段的第一选择指令,将用户选择的数据片段作为一个分组,生成一个播放列表;或者根据用户输入的选择至少一个分类关键词的第二选择指令,将用户选择的分类关键词对应的数据片段作为一个分组,生成一个播放列表。Of course, according to the first selection instruction of selecting at least one data segment input by the user, the data segment selected by the user can be used as a group to generate a playlist; or according to the second selection instruction of selecting at least one classification keyword input by the user, A playlist is generated by taking the data segments corresponding to the classification keywords selected by the user as a group.

此外,对于终端设备来说,可以根据用户选择的分类关键词的历史记录,进行统计,确定选择次数达到预定门限的分类关键词,作为推荐分类关键词,并根据该推荐关键词对应的数据片段生成推荐列表。In addition, for the terminal device, statistics can be made according to the historical records of the classification keywords selected by the user, and the classification keywords whose selection times reach a predetermined threshold can be used as the recommended classification keywords, and according to the data segments corresponding to the recommended keywords Generate a list of recommendations.

对应网络设备来说,可以根据多个终端设备或者一个终端设备多次发送的选择分类关键词的历史记录,进行统计,确定选择次数达到预定门限的分类关键词,作为推荐分类关键词,并根据该推荐关键词对应的数据片段生成推荐列表。Corresponding to the network device, statistics can be made according to the historical records of selected classification keywords sent by multiple terminal devices or one terminal device for many times, and the classification keywords whose selection times reach a predetermined threshold can be used as recommended classification keywords, and according to The data segment corresponding to the recommended keyword generates a recommendation list.

例如:可以将“歌曲A的副歌数据片段”和“歌曲B的副歌数据片段”组合成一个播放列表进行播放。也可以在现有播放列表中根据划分出来的数据片段进行以下模式的播放:单个数据片段循环播放、数据片段间随机切换播放。例如:“歌曲A”的3个数据片段和“歌曲B”的3个数据片段本来就在组合成了“我的歌单”列表,那“我的歌单”列表中就被预处理成了6个数据片段,这个6个数据片段可以通过数据片段间随机切换的方式来进行播放。For example, "the chorus data segment of song A" and "the chorus data segment of song B" can be combined into a playlist for playback. It is also possible to perform the following modes of playback in the existing playlist according to the divided data segments: loop playback of a single data segment, and random switch playback among data segments. For example, the 3 data segments of "Song A" and the 3 data segments of "Song B" were originally combined into the "My Playlist" list, and the "My Playlist" list was preprocessed as 6 data segments, the 6 data segments can be played by randomly switching between the data segments.

根据目标分类关键词,对所述数据片段进行分组之后,上述步骤12:按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出,具体包括:按照所述数据片段的分组,对所述数据片段进行输出。After the data fragments are grouped according to the target classification keywords, the above step 12: outputting the data fragments according to the classification labels corresponding to the data fragments, which specifically includes: according to the grouping of the data fragments, grouping the data fragments. The data segment is output.

具体的,以歌曲为例,若应用于终端设备,则根据生成的播放列表对播放列表中的数据片段直接进行播放,或者通过与终端设备连接的外部播放设备(如:耳机、音响等)进行播放,再或者还可以将播放列表中的数据片发送至另一终端设备进行处理。若应用于网络设备,则可以将生成的播放列表中的数据片段发送至终端设备进行处理。Specifically, taking a song as an example, if it is applied to a terminal device, the data clips in the playlist are directly played according to the generated playlist, or played through an external playback device (such as headphones, audio, etc.) connected to the terminal device. Play, or alternatively, the data pieces in the playlist can be sent to another terminal device for processing. If applied to the network device, the data segments in the generated playlist can be sent to the terminal device for processing.

该实施例中,按照分类标签对媒体数据划分的数据片段进行分组,这样用户可以根据用户习惯选择待播放的数据片段,避免对整个媒体数据进行切换或者手动选择调整到媒体数据中的某个数据片段进行播放的繁琐操作过程,从而简化了用户操作,并且有利于实现媒体数据输出的多样化。In this embodiment, the data segments divided by the media data are grouped according to the classification labels, so that the user can select the data segment to be played according to the user's habit, avoiding switching the entire media data or manually selecting and adjusting a certain data in the media data. The tedious operation process of playing the clips simplifies the user operation and is beneficial to realize the diversification of the media data output.

作为另一种实现方式,如图4,上述步骤12:所述按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出,具体包括:As another implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 4 , the above step 12: the outputting the data segment according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment, specifically includes:

步骤41:接收混音指令,所述混音指令包含有对所述数据片段进行混音处理的目标混音模式。Step 41: Receive a sound mixing instruction, where the sound mixing instruction includes a target sound mixing mode for performing sound mixing processing on the data segment.

步骤42:响应于所述混音指令,根据所述目标混音模式对所述数据片段进行混音处理并输出。Step 42: In response to the sound mixing instruction, perform sound mixing processing on the data segment according to the target sound mixing mode and output the sound.

其中,所述目标混音模式包括:调整所述数据片段的播放速度、调整所述数据片段的音调和将所述数据片段与目标音频数据进行混音的其中之一或组合。The target audio mixing mode includes one or a combination of adjusting the playback speed of the data segment, adjusting the pitch of the data segment, and mixing the data segment and target audio data.

具体的,以媒体数据为音频数据为例,例如把“歌曲A中副歌数据片段”的播放音调调高(其中调高是指相对于歌曲A中副歌数据片段的初始播放音调的调高)并且把“歌曲B中的前奏数据片段”的播放速度调快(其中调快是指相对于歌曲B中前奏数据片段的初始播放速度的调高),然后组合形成混音播放效果。Specifically, taking the media data as audio data as an example, for example, increase the playback pitch of "the chorus data segment in song A" (wherein the increase refers to the increase in pitch relative to the initial playback pitch of the chorus data segment in song A) ) and speed up the playback speed of the "prelude data segment in song B" (wherein speed-up refers to an increase relative to the initial playback speed of the prelude data segment in song B), and then combine to form a mixed playback effect.

此外,还可以根据混音播放的历史记录进行混音处理并输出,例如:歌曲A的副歌数据片段的播放次数是100次,播放速度是1倍;歌曲B的前奏据片段的播放次数是80次,播放速度是1.5倍;那组合的结果就是歌曲A的副歌数据片段以播放速度1倍,歌曲B的前奏数据片段以播放速度1.5倍进行组合。该方案通过对数据片段进行混音处理并输出,提高了媒体数据输出形式的多样性。In addition, it can also perform mixing processing and output according to the historical record of mixing playback. For example, the number of times of playback of the chorus data segment of song A is 100 times, and the playback speed is 1 times; the number of times of playback of the prelude data segment of song B is 80 times, the playback speed is 1.5 times; the result of that combination is that the chorus data segment of song A is combined at 1 times the playback speed, and the intro data segment of song B is combined at 1.5 times the playback speed. The scheme improves the diversity of output forms of media data by mixing and outputting data segments.

如图5,本发明实施例还提供了一种媒体数据的处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for processing media data, including:

步骤51:获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段。Step 51: Acquire at least two data segments into which at least one piece of media data is divided.

其中,每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签。Wherein, each data segment corresponds to a classification label respectively.

具体的,媒体数据包括但不限于:视频数据、音频数据。以音频数据为例,将媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段可以是:确定媒体数据中的至少一个分割点;在所述分割点处对媒体数据进行分割,将所述媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。其中,分割点可以按照音频数据中的时间点确定;优选地,可以从音频数据的起始位置开始,每经过一个预定时长标记一个分割点;还可以识别音频数据中的语音信息,根据语音信息标记分割点,例如:可以在完整的一个句子末尾标记分割点,以保证每一个音频数据被分割之后具有完整性。Specifically, the media data includes, but is not limited to, video data and audio data. Taking audio data as an example, dividing the media data into at least two data segments may be: determining at least one dividing point in the media data; dividing the media data at the dividing point, and dividing the media data into at least two segments; pieces of data. Wherein, the split point can be determined according to the time point in the audio data; preferably, it can start from the starting position of the audio data, and mark a split point every time a predetermined time passes; and also can identify the voice information in the audio data, according to the voice information Marking a split point, for example, a split point can be marked at the end of a complete sentence to ensure that each audio data has integrity after being split.

具体的,分类标签包括但不限于:媒体数据的名称、类型、来源等。例如:以歌曲作为媒体数据为例,分类标签可以是歌曲的名称、歌手名称、歌曲的曲风类型(如:摇滚、中国风、民谣等);若按照前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾等对歌曲进行划分,则可以以前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾作为对应数据片段的分类标签。Specifically, the classification label includes, but is not limited to, the name, type, source, etc. of the media data. For example, taking songs as media data as an example, the classification labels can be the name of the song, the name of the singer, and the genre of the song (such as rock, Chinese, folk, etc.); By dividing songs, the intro, verse, chorus, and ending can be used as classification labels for corresponding data segments.

步骤52:按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。Step 52: Output the data segment according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment.

具体的,一个分类标签可以包括至少一个分类关键词,例如:以歌曲作为媒体数据为例,一个分类标签可以包括:歌曲名称、歌手名称、曲风类型、副歌等关键词。Specifically, a classification label may include at least one classification keyword. For example, taking a song as media data as an example, a classification label may include keywords such as song name, singer name, genre type, and chorus.

进一步地,可以按照数据片段的至少一个分类标签进行输出,例如:根据分类标签为副歌的数据片段,生成播放列表并进行播放;或者将分类标签为副歌的数据片段发送至待播放设备进行播放。Further, the output can be performed according to at least one classification label of the data segment, for example: according to the data segment with the classification label as the chorus, a playlist is generated and played; or the data segment with the classification label as the chorus is sent to the device to be played. play.

步骤53:在对所述数据片段进行输出的情况下,接收切换指令。Step 53: In the case of outputting the data segment, a switching instruction is received.

具体的,在对所述数据片段进行输出的情况下,终端设备接收用户输入的切换当前输出(播放)的数据片段的切换指令;或者网络设备接收终端设备发送的切换当前输出(播放)的数据片段的切换指令。Specifically, in the case of outputting the data segment, the terminal device receives a switching instruction input by the user to switch the currently output (played) data segment; or the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device to switch the current output (played) Fragment toggle command.

步骤54:响应于所述切换指令,将当前输出的第一数据片段切换为待输出的第二数据片段进行输出,并记录所述第一数据片段对应的目标分类标签。Step 54: In response to the switching instruction, switch the currently output first data segment to the second data segment to be output for output, and record the target classification label corresponding to the first data segment.

具体的,在第一数据片段在输出过程中,若检测到切换指令,即确定该第一数据片段被切换,则通过计数器统计该第一数据片段被切换的次数,即第一数据片段每被切换一次,计数器的统计次数加1。Specifically, in the process of outputting the first data segment, if a switching instruction is detected, that is, it is determined that the first data segment is switched, and the number of times the first data segment is switched is counted by a counter, that is, each time the first data segment is switched Switch once, the count of the counter is incremented by 1.

步骤55:在对所述数据片段进行输出的过程中,将所述目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低。Step 55: In the process of outputting the data segment, the priority of the output order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label is lowered.

该实施例中,针对被切换的数据片段,可以将输出(播放)的优先级降低,即可以是将被切换的数据片段的播放次序设置在最后;或者还可以将目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低,即可以是将目标分类标签对应的数据片段的播放次序设置在最后,这样对用户进行个性化的推荐时,可以尽量少推荐与被切换的数据片段相同分类标签的数据片段,以适应用户的使用习惯,提高用户体验。In this embodiment, for the switched data segment, the priority of output (playing) may be lowered, that is, the playback order of the switched data segment may be set at the end; or the data segment corresponding to the target classification label may also be set The priority of the output order is reduced, that is, the playback order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label can be set at the end, so that when making personalized recommendations to users, it is possible to recommend as few as possible the same classification label as the switched data segment. Data fragments to adapt to users' usage habits and improve user experience.

如图6,本发明实施例还提供了一种媒体数据的处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for processing media data, including:

步骤61:获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段。Step 61: Obtain at least two data segments into which at least one piece of media data is divided.

其中,每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签。Wherein, each data segment corresponds to a classification label respectively.

具体的,媒体数据包括但不限于:视频数据、音频数据。以音频数据为例,将媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段可以是:确定媒体数据中的至少一个分割点;在所述分割点处对媒体数据进行分割,将所述媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。其中,分割点可以按照音频数据中的时间点确定;优选地,可以从音频数据的起始位置开始,每经过一个预定时长标记一个分割点;还可以识别音频数据中的语音信息,根据语音信息标记分割点,例如:可以在完整的一个句子末尾标记分割点,以保证每一个音频数据被分割之后具有完整性。Specifically, the media data includes, but is not limited to, video data and audio data. Taking audio data as an example, dividing the media data into at least two data segments may be: determining at least one dividing point in the media data; dividing the media data at the dividing point, and dividing the media data into at least two segments; pieces of data. Wherein, the split point can be determined according to the time point in the audio data; preferably, it can start from the starting position of the audio data, and mark a split point every time a predetermined time passes; and also can identify the voice information in the audio data, according to the voice information Marking a split point, for example, a split point can be marked at the end of a complete sentence to ensure that each audio data has integrity after being split.

具体的,分类标签包括但不限于:媒体数据的名称、类型、来源等。例如:以歌曲作为媒体数据为例,分类标签可以是歌曲的名称、歌手名称、歌曲的曲风类型(如:摇滚、中国风、民谣等);若按照前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾等对歌曲进行划分,则可以以前奏、主歌、副歌、结尾作为对应数据片段的分类标签。Specifically, the classification label includes, but is not limited to, the name, type, source, etc. of the media data. For example, taking songs as media data as an example, the classification labels can be the name of the song, the name of the singer, and the genre of the song (such as rock, Chinese, folk, etc.); By dividing songs, the intro, verse, chorus, and ending can be used as classification labels for corresponding data segments.

步骤62:接收禁止输出指令。Step 62: Receive an output prohibiting instruction.

其中,所述禁止输出指令用于指示禁止输出的分类标签。Wherein, the output prohibition instruction is used to indicate the output prohibition classification label.

具体的,终端设备接收用户输入的用于指示禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段的禁止输出指令,或者网络设备接收终端设备发送的用于指示禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段的禁止输出指令,或者终端设备接收用户输入的用于指示禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段的禁止输出指令,并将该禁止输出指令发送至网络设备。Specifically, the terminal device receives an output prohibition instruction input by the user to instruct the data segment corresponding to the classification label to be output prohibited, or the network device receives the output prohibition instruction sent by the terminal device to indicate the data segment corresponding to the output prohibited classification label , or the terminal device receives the output prohibition instruction input by the user for instructing the data segment corresponding to the classification label to prohibit output, and sends the output prohibition instruction to the network device.

步骤63:响应于所述禁止输出指令,对所述禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段禁止输出。Step 63: In response to the output prohibition instruction, prohibit the output of the data segment corresponding to the output prohibition classification label.

该实施例中,用户可以设置禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段,比如以歌曲为例,可以按照前奏、主歌、副歌和结尾等划分为对应分类标签的数据片段,可以设置分类标签为前奏的数据片段禁止播放,这样可以直接播放歌曲中具有歌词的部分,有利于提高歌曲的播放效果,便于用户从操作,从而实现了媒体数据输出的多样化。In this embodiment, the user can set the data segment corresponding to the classification label whose output is prohibited. For example, taking a song as an example, it can be divided into data segments corresponding to the classification label according to the intro, verse, chorus, and ending, etc., and the classification label can be set as The data segment of the prelude is prohibited from being played, so that the part with lyrics in the song can be played directly, which is beneficial to improve the playback effect of the song and facilitate the user's operation, thereby realizing the diversification of the output of media data.

如图7,本发明实施例还提供了一种媒体数据的处理设备,所述媒体数据的处理设备为终端设备或者网络设备。As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a media data processing device, where the media data processing device is a terminal device or a network device.

所述处理设备700包括:The processing device 700 includes:

获取模块710,用于获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段,其中每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签。The obtaining module 710 is configured to obtain at least two pieces of data divided into at least one piece of media data, wherein each piece of data corresponds to a classification label respectively.

处理模块720,用于按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。The processing module 720 is configured to output the data segment according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment.

其中,所述处理设备700还包括:Wherein, the processing device 700 further includes:

第一接收模块,用于接收第一划分指令,所述第一划分指令包含对媒体数据进行划分的第一划分方式。The first receiving module is configured to receive a first division instruction, where the first division instruction includes a first division manner for dividing the media data.

第一响应模块,用于响应于所述第一划分指令,根据所述第一划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。A first response module, configured to, in response to the first division instruction, divide at least one media data into at least two data segments according to the first division manner.

其中,所述处理设备700还包括:Wherein, the processing device 700 further includes:

第二接收模块,用于接收第二划分指令,所述第二划分指令用于指示用户选择的第二划分方式。The second receiving module is configured to receive a second division instruction, where the second division instruction is used to indicate the second division mode selected by the user.

第二响应模块,用于响应于所述第二划分指令,以所述第二划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。A second response module, configured to, in response to the second division instruction, divide at least one media data into at least two data segments in the second division manner.

其中,所述处理设备700还包括:Wherein, the processing device 700 further includes:

分组模块,用于根据目标分类关键词,对所述数据片段进行分组,其中所述目标分类关键词为所述分类标签中的至少一个分类关键词。The grouping module is configured to group the data segments according to target classification keywords, wherein the target classification keywords are at least one classification keyword in the classification label.

所述处理模块720包括:The processing module 720 includes:

第一处理单元,用于按照所述数据片段的分组,对所述数据片段进行输出。The first processing unit is configured to output the data fragments according to the grouping of the data fragments.

其中,所述处理模块720包括:Wherein, the processing module 720 includes:

第一接收单元,用于在对所述数据片段进行输出的情况下,接收切换指令。The first receiving unit is configured to receive a switching instruction in the case of outputting the data segment.

第一响应单元,用于响应于所述切换指令,将当前输出的第一数据片段切换为待输出的第二数据片段进行输出,并记录所述第一数据片段对应的目标分类标签。The first response unit is configured to, in response to the switching instruction, switch the first data segment currently output to the second data segment to be output for output, and record the target classification label corresponding to the first data segment.

第二处理单元,用于在对所述数据片段进行输出的过程中,将所述目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低。The second processing unit is configured to lower the priority of the output order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label during the process of outputting the data segment.

其中,所述处理模块720包括:Wherein, the processing module 720 includes:

第二接收单元,用于接收混音指令,所述混音指令包含有对所述数据片段进行混音处理的目标混音模式。The second receiving unit is configured to receive a sound mixing instruction, where the sound mixing instruction includes a target sound mixing mode for performing sound mixing processing on the data segment.

第二响应单元,用于响应于所述混音指令,根据所述目标混音模式对所述数据片段进行混音处理并输出。The second response unit is configured to, in response to the sound mixing instruction, perform sound mixing processing on the data segment according to the target sound mixing mode and output the sound.

其中,所述目标混音模式包括:调整所述数据片段的播放速度、调整所述数据片段的音调和将所述数据片段与目标音频数据进行混音的其中之一或组合。The target audio mixing mode includes one or a combination of adjusting the playback speed of the data segment, adjusting the pitch of the data segment, and mixing the data segment and target audio data.

其中,所述处理设备700还包括:Wherein, the processing device 700 further includes:

第三接收模块,用于在获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段的情况下,接收禁止输出指令;其中每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签;所述禁止输出指令用于指示禁止输出的分类标签。The third receiving module is configured to receive an output prohibition instruction in the case of acquiring at least two data segments divided into at least one media data; wherein each data segment corresponds to a classification label; the output prohibition instruction is used to indicate Category labels to suppress output.

第三响应模块,用于响应于所述禁止输出指令,对所述禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段禁止输出。The third response module is configured to, in response to the output prohibition instruction, prohibit the output of the data segment corresponding to the output prohibition classification label.

本发明实施例提供的处理设备能够实现图1至图6的方法实施例中处理设别实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the processing device in the method embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.

上述方案中的处理设备700,通过获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个分别对应一分类标签的数据片段,并按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。这样,针对一个媒体数据除了通过对该媒体数据完整输出之外,还可以通过至少一个数据片段的形式进行输出,以及采用任意顺序对多个数据片段进行输出,实现了媒体数据输出形式的多样化。The processing device 700 in the above solution obtains at least two data segments divided into at least one piece of media data, each corresponding to a classification label, and outputs the data segments according to the classification labels corresponding to the data segments. In this way, in addition to the complete output of the media data, a piece of media data can also be output in the form of at least one data segment, and multiple data segments can be output in any order, thereby realizing the diversification of media data output forms. .

图8为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device implementing various embodiments of the present invention.

该终端设备900包括但不限于:射频单元901、网络模块902、音频输出单元903、输入单元904、传感器905、显示单元906、用户输入单元907、接口单元908、存储器909、处理器910、以及电源911等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The terminal device 900 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and Power supply 911 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and the terminal device may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or different components layout. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.

其中,处理器910,用于获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段,其中每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签;按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,控制音频输出单元903对所述数据片段进行输出。The processor 910 is configured to obtain at least two data segments divided into at least one piece of media data, wherein each data segment corresponds to a classification label; according to the classification label corresponding to the data segment, the audio output unit 903 is controlled to The data segment is output.

上述方案中的终端设备,通过获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个分别对应一分类标签的数据片段,并按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出。这样,针对一个媒体数据除了通过对该媒体数据完整输出之外,还可以通过至少一个数据片段的形式进行输出,以及采用任意顺序对多个数据片段进行输出,实现了媒体数据输出形式的多样化。The terminal device in the above solution obtains at least two data segments divided into at least one media data corresponding to a classification label, and outputs the data segments according to the classification labels corresponding to the data segments. In this way, in addition to the complete output of the media data, a piece of media data can also be output in the form of at least one data segment, and multiple data segments can be output in any order, thereby realizing the diversification of media data output forms. .

应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元901可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器910处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元901包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元901还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 901 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 910; The uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 901 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.

终端设备通过网络模块902为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal device provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 902, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.

音频输出单元903可以将射频单元901或网络模块902接收的或者在存储器909中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元903还可以提供与终端设备900执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元903包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 903 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into audio signals and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 903 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 900 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.

输入单元904用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元904可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)9041和麦克风9042,图形处理器9041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元906上。经图形处理器9041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器909(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元901或网络模块902进行发送。麦克风9042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元901发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 904 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 904 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042, and the graphics processor 9041 captures images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 906 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 . The microphone 9042 can receive sound and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 901 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.

终端设备900还包括至少一种传感器905,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板9061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备900移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板9061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器905还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal device 900 also includes at least one sensor 905, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 9061 and the display panel 9061 when the terminal device 900 moves to the ear. / or backlight. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the terminal device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games , magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; the sensor 905 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, Infrared sensors, etc., are not repeated here.

显示单元906用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元906可包括显示面板9061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板9061。The display unit 906 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 906 may include a display panel 9061, and the display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.

用户输入单元907可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元907包括触控面板9071以及其他输入设备9072。触控面板9071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板9071上或在触控面板9071附近的操作)。触控面板9071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器910,接收处理器910发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板9071。除了触控面板9071,用户输入单元907还可以包括其他输入设备9072。具体地,其他输入设备9072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 907 may be used to receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device. Specifically, the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072 . The touch panel 9071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations by the user on or near it (such as the user's finger, stylus, etc., any suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel 9071). operate). The touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller. To the processor 910, the command sent by the processor 910 is received and executed. In addition, the touch panel 9071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 9071 , the user input unit 907 may also include other input devices 9072 . Specifically, other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.

进一步的,触控面板9071可覆盖在显示面板9061上,当触控面板9071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器910以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器910根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板9061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图8中,触控面板9071与显示面板9061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端设备的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板9071与显示面板9061集成而实现终端设备的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 9071 can be overlaid on the display panel 9061. When the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 910 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 9061. Although in FIG. 8 , the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal device, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 can be integrated The input and output functions of the terminal device are implemented, which is not specifically limited here.

接口单元908为外部装置与终端设备900连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元908可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端设备900内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端设备900和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 908 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal device 900 . For example, external devices may include wired or wireless headset ports, external power (or battery charger) ports, wired or wireless data ports, memory card ports, ports for connecting devices with identification modules, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 908 may be used to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal device 900 or may be used between the terminal device 900 and external Transfer data between devices.

存储器909可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器909可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器909可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 909 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 909 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. Additionally, memory 909 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

处理器910是终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器909内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器909内的数据,执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端设备进行整体监控。处理器910可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器910可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器910中。The processor 910 is the control center of the terminal device, using various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 909, and calling the data stored in the memory 909. , perform various functions of the terminal equipment and process data, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole. The processor 910 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 910.

终端设备900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源911(比如电池),优选的,电源911可以通过电源管理系统与处理器910逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal device 900 may also include a power supply 911 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 911 may be logically connected to the processor 910 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. and other functions.

另外,终端设备900包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal device 900 includes some unshown functional modules, which are not repeated here.

优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种终端设备,包括处理器910,存储器909,存储在存储器909上并可在所述处理器910上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器910执行时实现上述媒体数据的处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including a processor 910 , a memory 909 , a computer program stored in the memory 909 and executable on the processor 910 , when the computer program is executed by the processor 910 Various processes of the above-mentioned embodiments of the processing method for media data are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述媒体数据的处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the method for processing media data can be achieved, and the same can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, the technical effect will not be repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course hardware can also be used, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, many forms can be made, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种媒体数据的处理方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a processing method of media data, is characterized in that, comprises: 获取将至少两个媒体数据划分成的多个数据片段,其中每一媒体数据划分成至少两个数据片段,每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签;Obtaining a plurality of data segments divided into at least two media data, wherein each media data is divided into at least two data segments, and each data segment corresponds to a classification label; 按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出;outputting the data fragment according to the classification label corresponding to the data fragment; 其中,所述按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出之前,包括:Wherein, before outputting the data fragment according to the classification label corresponding to the data fragment, the method includes: 根据目标分类关键词,对所述数据片段进行分组,其中所述目标分类关键词为所述分类标签中的至少一个分类关键词;其中,一个分组对应的至少两个数据片段属于不同的媒体数据;The data fragments are grouped according to the target classification keyword, wherein the target classification keyword is at least one classification keyword in the classification label; wherein, at least two data fragments corresponding to one group belong to different media data ; 所述按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出,包括:The outputting of the data fragment according to the classification label corresponding to the data fragment includes: 按照所述数据片段的分组,对所述数据片段进行输出;outputting the data fragments according to the grouping of the data fragments; 其中,所述按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出,还包括:Wherein, outputting the data fragment according to the classification label corresponding to the data fragment further includes: 在对所述数据片段进行输出的情况下,接收切换指令;In the case of outputting the data segment, receiving a switching instruction; 响应于所述切换指令,将当前输出的第一数据片段切换为待输出的第二数据片段进行输出,并记录所述第一数据片段对应的目标分类标签;In response to the switching instruction, the currently outputted first data segment is switched to the second data segment to be output for output, and the target classification label corresponding to the first data segment is recorded; 在对所述数据片段进行输出的过程中,将所述目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低;其中,将所述目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低包括:将被切换的数据片段的播放次序设置在最后,或者将目标分类标签对应的数据片段的播放次序设置在最后。In the process of outputting the data segment, lowering the priority of the output order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label; wherein, lowering the priority of the output order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label includes: : Set the playback order of the data segment to be switched at the end, or set the playback order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label at the end. 2.根据权利要求1所述的媒体数据的处理方法,其特征在于,所述获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段之前,包括:2. The method for processing media data according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring at least two pieces of data divided into at least one piece of media data, the method comprises: 接收第一划分指令,所述第一划分指令包含对媒体数据进行划分的第一划分方式;receiving a first division instruction, where the first division instruction includes a first division manner for dividing the media data; 响应于所述第一划分指令,根据所述第一划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。In response to the first dividing instruction, at least one media data is divided into at least two data segments according to the first dividing manner. 3.根据权利要求1所述的媒体数据的处理方法,其特征在于,所述获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段之前,包括:3. The method for processing media data according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring at least two pieces of data divided into at least one piece of media data, the method comprises: 接收第二划分指令,所述第二划分指令用于指示用户选择的第二划分方式;receiving a second division instruction, where the second division instruction is used to indicate the second division mode selected by the user; 响应于所述第二划分指令,以所述第二划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。In response to the second division instruction, at least one media data is divided into at least two data segments in the second division manner. 4.根据权利要求1所述的媒体数据的处理方法,其特征在于,所述按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出,包括:4. The method for processing media data according to claim 1, wherein the outputting the data fragment according to the classification label corresponding to the data fragment comprises: 接收混音指令,所述混音指令包含有对所述数据片段进行混音处理的目标混音模式;receiving a mixing instruction, where the mixing instruction includes a target mixing mode for performing mixing processing on the data segment; 响应于所述混音指令,根据所述目标混音模式对所述数据片段进行混音处理并输出;In response to the mixing instruction, the data segment is mixed and output according to the target mixing mode; 其中,所述目标混音模式包括:调整所述数据片段的播放速度、调整所述数据片段的音调和将所述数据片段与目标音频数据进行混音的其中之一或组合。The target audio mixing mode includes one or a combination of adjusting the playback speed of the data segment, adjusting the pitch of the data segment, and mixing the data segment and target audio data. 5.根据权利要求1所述的媒体数据的处理方法,其特征在于,所述获取将至少一个媒体数据划分成的至少两个数据片段之后,还包括:5. The method for processing media data according to claim 1, wherein after the acquiring at least two data segments into which at least one media data is divided, the method further comprises: 接收禁止输出指令,所述禁止输出指令用于指示禁止输出的分类标签;receiving an output prohibition instruction, where the output prohibition instruction is used to indicate a classification label that prohibits output; 响应于所述禁止输出指令,对所述禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段禁止输出。In response to the output prohibition instruction, the output of the data segment corresponding to the output prohibition classification label is prohibited. 6.一种媒体数据的处理设备,其特征在于,所述媒体数据的处理设备为终端设备或者网络设备;6. A media data processing device, wherein the media data processing device is a terminal device or a network device; 所述处理设备包括:The processing equipment includes: 获取模块,用于获取将至少两个媒体数据划分成的多个数据片段,其中每一媒体数据划分成至少两个数据片段,每一数据片段分别对应一分类标签;an acquisition module, configured to acquire a plurality of data segments divided into at least two media data, wherein each media data is divided into at least two data segments, and each data segment corresponds to a classification label; 处理模块,用于按照所述数据片段对应的分类标签,对所述数据片段进行输出;a processing module, configured to output the data fragment according to the classification label corresponding to the data fragment; 其中,所述处理设备还包括:Wherein, the processing device further includes: 分组模块,用于根据目标分类关键词,对所述数据片段进行分组,其中所述目标分类关键词为所述分类标签中的至少一个分类关键词;其中,一个分组对应的至少两个数据片段属于不同的媒体数据;A grouping module, configured to group the data fragments according to target classification keywords, wherein the target classification keywords are at least one classification keyword in the classification label; wherein, at least two data fragments corresponding to one grouping belong to different media data; 所述处理模块包括:The processing module includes: 第一处理单元,用于按照所述数据片段的分组,对所述数据片段进行输出;a first processing unit, configured to output the data fragments according to the grouping of the data fragments; 其中,所述处理模块还包括:Wherein, the processing module further includes: 第一接收单元,用于在对所述数据片段进行输出的情况下,接收切换指令;a first receiving unit, configured to receive a switching instruction under the condition of outputting the data segment; 第一响应单元,用于响应于所述切换指令,将当前输出的第一数据片段切换为待输出的第二数据片段进行输出,并记录所述第一数据片段对应的目标分类标签;a first response unit, configured to switch the currently output first data segment to the to-be-output second data segment for output in response to the switching instruction, and record the target classification label corresponding to the first data segment; 第二处理单元,用于在对所述数据片段进行输出的过程中,将所述目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低;其中,将所述目标分类标签对应的数据片段的输出次序的优先级降低包括:将被切换的数据片段的播放次序设置在最后,或者将目标分类标签对应的数据片段的播放次序设置在最后。The second processing unit is configured to lower the priority of the output order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification label in the process of outputting the data segment; wherein, the data segment corresponding to the target classification label is The lowering of the priority of the output order includes: setting the playing order of the switched data segment at the end, or setting the playback order of the data segment corresponding to the target classification tag at the end. 7.根据权利要求6所述的媒体数据的处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理设备还包括:7. The media data processing device according to claim 6, wherein the processing device further comprises: 第一接收模块,用于接收第一划分指令,所述第一划分指令包含对媒体数据进行划分的第一划分方式;a first receiving module, configured to receive a first division instruction, where the first division instruction includes a first division method for dividing the media data; 第一响应模块,用于响应于所述第一划分指令,根据所述第一划分方式将至少一个媒体数据进行划分为至少两个数据片段。A first response module, configured to, in response to the first division instruction, divide at least one media data into at least two data segments according to the first division manner. 8.根据权利要求6所述的媒体数据的处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理设备还包括:8. The media data processing device according to claim 6, wherein the processing device further comprises: 第二接收模块,用于接收第二划分指令,所述第二划分指令用于指示用户选择的第二划分方式;a second receiving module, configured to receive a second division instruction, where the second division instruction is used to indicate the second division mode selected by the user; 第二响应模块,用于响应于所述第二划分指令,以所述第二划分方式将至少一个媒体数据划分为至少两个数据片段。A second response module, configured to, in response to the second division instruction, divide at least one media data into at least two data segments in the second division manner. 9.根据权利要求6所述的媒体数据的处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块包括:9. The media data processing device according to claim 6, wherein the processing module comprises: 第二接收单元,用于接收混音指令,所述混音指令包含有对所述数据片段进行混音处理的目标混音模式;a second receiving unit, configured to receive a sound mixing instruction, where the sound mixing instruction includes a target sound mixing mode for performing sound mixing processing on the data segment; 第二响应单元,用于响应于所述混音指令,根据所述目标混音模式对所述数据片段进行混音处理并输出;a second response unit, configured to, in response to the mixing instruction, perform mixing processing on the data segment and output it according to the target mixing mode; 其中,所述目标混音模式包括:调整所述数据片段的播放速度、调整所述数据片段的音调和将所述数据片段与目标音频数据进行混音的其中之一或组合。The target audio mixing mode includes one or a combination of adjusting the playback speed of the data segment, adjusting the pitch of the data segment, and mixing the data segment and target audio data. 10.根据权利要求6所述的媒体数据的处理设备,其特征在于,所述处理设备还包括:10. The media data processing device according to claim 6, wherein the processing device further comprises: 第三接收模块,用于接收禁止输出指令,所述禁止输出指令用于指示禁止输出的分类标签;a third receiving module, configured to receive an output prohibition instruction, where the output prohibition instruction is used to indicate a classification label that prohibits output; 第三响应模块,用于响应于所述禁止输出指令,对所述禁止输出的分类标签对应的数据片段禁止输出。The third response module is configured to, in response to the output prohibition instruction, prohibit the output of the data segment corresponding to the output prohibition classification label.
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