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CN109171819A - A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument - Google Patents

A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109171819A
CN109171819A CN201811212217.3A CN201811212217A CN109171819A CN 109171819 A CN109171819 A CN 109171819A CN 201811212217 A CN201811212217 A CN 201811212217A CN 109171819 A CN109171819 A CN 109171819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blimp
medical instrument
mounting base
sound
chip microcontroller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811212217.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉兴
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811212217.3A priority Critical patent/CN109171819A/en
Publication of CN109171819A publication Critical patent/CN109171819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B9/00Instruments for examination by percussion; Pleximeters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02Stethoscopes
    • A61B7/04Electric stethoscopes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Neurology clinic percussions to check medical instrument, including mounting base, power supply and open source single-chip microcontroller are separately installed at the top of the mounting base, the bottom of mounting base is fixed with sound arrester, the inside of the sound arrester is equipped with regulating mechanism, the end of regulating mechanism is connected with rubber hammer by clamping mechanism, the clinic percussion of this Neurology checks medical instrument, blimp is placed on check point, interference of the blimp to prevent external sound during knocking, Precise Diagnosis is carried out convenient for the state of an illness of the medical worker to patient, silicagel pad with to avoid blimp directly and flesh contact sense of discomfort caused by patient, it ensure that the percussion checks the usage comfort of medical instrument, rubber hammer is driven to carry out knocking inspection by regulating mechanism, its flexibility is good, regulating power is strong, convenient for meeting different knocking demands on examination , greatly reduce the work difficulty of medical worker.

Description

A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of Neurology clinic percussion checks medical instrument.
Background technique
In the prior art: the patent of 108078723 A of application publication number CN discloses a kind of Neurology multifunctional examining Device, including pedestal are looked into, the bottom end outer wall quadrangle of the pedestal has been screwed universal wheel, the top of the pedestal respectively The cylinder being vertically arranged is screwed among outer wall, and the piston rod end of cylinder is welded with horizontally disposed installation Plate, the top outer wall of the mounting plate have been screwed bed body, and the top outer wall quadrangle of the pedestal passes through screw respectively It is fixed with adjusting telescopic rod, however, there is presently no a kind of Neurology clinic percussions to check medical instrument, it is impossible to meet use Demand.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection doctor Instrument is treated, comfort is good, and flexibility is good, and regulating power is strong, convenient for meeting different knocking demands on examination, greatly reduces medical matters people The work difficulty of member, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Neurology clinic percussion checks medical instrument, Including mounting base, power supply and open source single-chip microcontroller are separately installed at the top of the mounting base, the bottom of mounting base is fixed with sound insulation Device, the inside of the sound arrester are equipped with regulating mechanism, and the end of regulating mechanism is connected with rubber hammer by clamping mechanism, The side of the sound arrester is communicated with auscultation apparatus, the input terminal of the output end electrical connection open source single-chip microcontroller of the power supply.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, rubber handle, rubber handle are fixed at the top of the mounting base For T-type structure.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sound arrester includes blimp, and blimp is fixed on installation The bottom of seat is equipped with silicagel pad at the cover mouth of the blimp.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the regulating mechanism includes motor machine arm, electric manipulator Arm is mounted on the inside top of blimp, and the end of the motor machine arm is fixed with attachment base, attachment base and motor machine The junction of arm is equipped with pressure sensor, and the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected the input terminal of open source single-chip microcontroller, The input terminal of the output end electrical connection electric motor tool arm of open source single-chip microcontroller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes locating slot and fastener, and fastener is solid It is scheduled on rubber hammer, the locating slot is distributed on attachment base, and fastener and locating slot are clamped.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auscultation apparatus includes ear-hang, ear-hang by sound guide tube with every The junction of the connection of sound cover, the sound guide tube and blimp is equipped with sound collector, the output end electricity of the open source single-chip microcontroller Connect the input terminal of sound collector.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the clinic percussion of this Neurology checks medical instrument, by sound insulation Cover is placed on check point, interference of the blimp to prevent external sound during knocking, convenient for medical worker to patient The state of an illness carry out Precise Diagnosis, silicagel pad directly and flesh contact sense of discomfort caused by patient, is guaranteed with to avoid blimp The percussion checks the usage comfort of medical instrument, drives rubber hammer to carry out knocking inspection by regulating mechanism, and flexibility is good, Regulating power is strong, convenient for meeting different knocking demands on examination, greatly reduces the work difficulty of medical worker, by being clamped machine Structure assembles attachment base and rubber hammer, easy for assemble or unload, convenient for carrying out disinfection work to rubber hammer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention sectional view.
In figure: 1 mounting base, 2 power supplys, 3 rubber handles, 4 open source single-chip microcontrollers, 5 ear-hangs, 6 sound guide tubes, 7 sound collectors, 8 Silicagel pad, 9 blimps, 10 auscultation apparatus, 11 sound arresters, 12 motor machine arms, 13 pressure sensors, 14 attachment bases, 15 Locating slot, 16 fasteners, 17 rubber hammers, 18 regulating mechanisms, 19 clamping mechanisms.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument, packet Mounting base 1 is included, the top of mounting base 1 is separately installed with power supply 2 and open source single-chip microcontroller 4, and the bottom of mounting base 1 is fixed with sound insulation dress 11 are set, the inside of sound arrester 11 is equipped with regulating mechanism 18, and the end of regulating mechanism 18 is connected with rubber by clamping mechanism 19 Glue hammer 17, the side of sound arrester 11 are communicated with auscultation apparatus 10, the input of the output end electrical connection open source single-chip microcontroller 4 of power supply 2 End.
The work of mounting base 1, easy to operate, top is fixed with rubber handle 3, and rubber handle 3 is T-type structure, passes through rubber Glue handle 3 carries out hand-held behaviour and is easy to use.
Sound arrester 11 includes blimp 9, and blimp 9 is fixed on the bottom of mounting base 1, is equipped at the cover mouth of blimp 9 Blimp 9 is placed on check point by silicagel pad 8, interference of the blimp 9 to prevent external sound during knocking, just Precise Diagnosis carried out to the state of an illness of patient in medical worker, silicagel pad 8 with to avoid blimp 9 directly and flesh contact is to patient Caused by sense of discomfort, ensure that the percussion check medical instrument usage comfort.
Regulating mechanism 18 includes motor machine arm 12, and motor machine arm 12 is mounted on the inside top of blimp 9, electricity The end of dynamic mechanical arm 12 is fixed with attachment base 14, and the junction of attachment base 14 and motor machine arm 12 is equipped with pressure biography Sensor 13, the input terminal of the output end electrical connection open source single-chip microcontroller 4 of pressure sensor 13, the output end of open source single-chip microcontroller 4 are electrically connected The input terminal for connecing motor machine arm 12 controls motor machine arm 12 by open source single-chip microcontroller 4 and works, motor machine arm 12 End by attachment base 14 drive rubber hammer 17 carry out knocking inspection, open source single-chip microcontroller 4 control 13 pairs of pressure sensor connection Seat 14 and the pressure of motor machine arm 12 are detected, and the information of detection passes to open source single-chip microcontroller 4, and open source single-chip microcontroller 4 is right Information is analyzed and processed, and is controlled motor machine arm 12 according to parameter preset and worked, thus to the knocking power of rubber hammer 17 Degree is adjusted, and flexibility is good, and regulating power is strong, convenient for meeting different knocking demands on examination, greatly reduces medical matters people The work difficulty of member.
Clamping mechanism 19 includes locating slot 15 and fastener 16, and fastener 16 is fixed on rubber hammer 17, and locating slot 15 divides On attachment base 14, fastener 16 and locating slot 15 are clamped cloth, by fastener 16 and locating slot 15 be clamped to attachment base 14 with Rubber hammer 17 is assembled, easy for assemble or unload, convenient for carrying out disinfection work to rubber hammer 17.
Auscultation apparatus 10 includes ear-hang 5, and ear-hang 5 is connected to by sound guide tube 6 with blimp 9, sound guide tube 6 and blimp 9 Junction is equipped with sound collector 7, the input terminal of the output end electrical connection sound collector 7 of open source single-chip microcontroller 4, by ear-hang 5 It is worn on the ear of medical worker, the sound inside blimp 9 is transmitted in blimp 9 by sound guide tube 6, thus for medical matters people Member carries out diagnoses and treatment to the state of an illness of patient, meanwhile, by open source single-chip microcontroller 4 control sound collector 7 to the sound of knocking into Row is collected, and the information of collection passes to open source single-chip microcontroller 4, and open source single-chip microcontroller 4 is analyzed and processed and shows to information, medical matters people Member carries out diagnoses and treatment according to the state of an illness of the display information to patient, ensure that the reasonability of design.
It is in the prior art that single-chip microcontroller 4 of increasing income, which controls motor machine arm 12, pressure sensor 13 and sound collector 7, Common method, open source single-chip microcontroller 4 are MSP430 series monolithic.
When in use: blimp 9 being placed on check point, blimp 9 is to prevent external sound during knocking Interference, silicagel pad 8 with to avoid blimp 9 directly and flesh contact sense of discomfort caused by patient.
It controls motor machine arm 12 by open source single-chip microcontroller 4 to work, the end of motor machine arm 12 passes through attachment base 14 drive rubber hammer 17 to carry out knocking inspection, and open source single-chip microcontroller 4 controls pressure sensor 13 to attachment base 14 and electric manipulator The pressure of arm 12 is detected, and the information of detection passes to open source single-chip microcontroller 4, and open source single-chip microcontroller 4 is analyzed and processed information, And motor machine arm 12 is controlled according to parameter preset and is worked, so that the knocking dynamics to rubber hammer 17 is adjusted.
Attachment base 14 and rubber hammer 17 are assembled by fastener 16 and the clamping of locating slot 15.
Ear-hang 5 is worn on to the ear of medical worker, the sound inside blimp 9 is transmitted to blimp 9 by sound guide tube 6 It is interior, so that diagnoses and treatment is carried out for the state of an illness of the medical worker to patient, meanwhile, sound collector 7 is controlled by open source single-chip microcontroller 4 The sound of knocking is collected, the information of collection passes to open source single-chip microcontroller 4, and open source single-chip microcontroller 4 carries out at analysis information It manages and shows, medical worker carries out diagnoses and treatment according to the state of an illness of the display information to patient.
Blimp 9 is placed on check point by the present invention, and blimp 9 is to prevent the dry of during knocking external sound Disturb, Precise Diagnosis carried out to the state of an illness of patient convenient for medical worker, silicagel pad 8 with to avoid blimp 9 directly and flesh contact The sense of discomfort caused by patient, ensure that the percussion checks the usage comfort of medical instrument, drive rubber by regulating mechanism 18 Hammer 17 carries out knocking inspection, and flexibility is good, and regulating power is strong, convenient for meeting different knocking demands on examination, greatly reduces The work difficulty of medical worker assembles attachment base 14 and rubber hammer 17 by clamping mechanism 19, easy for assemble or unload, Convenient for carrying out disinfection work to rubber hammer 17.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Neurology clinic percussion checks medical instrument, including mounting base (1), it is characterised in that: the mounting base (1) Top is separately installed with power supply (2) and open source single-chip microcontroller (4), and the bottom of mounting base (1) is fixed with sound arrester (11), it is described every The inside of mixer (11) is equipped with regulating mechanism (18), and the end of regulating mechanism (18) is connected with rubber by clamping mechanism (19) Glue hammers (17) into shape, and the side of the sound arrester (11) is communicated with auscultation apparatus (10), and the output end electrical connection of the power supply (2) is opened The input terminal of source single-chip microcontroller (4).
2. a kind of Neurology clinic percussion according to claim 1 checks medical instrument, it is characterised in that: the mounting base (1) it is fixed at the top of rubber handle (3), rubber handle (3) is T-type structure.
3. a kind of Neurology clinic percussion according to claim 1 checks medical instrument, it is characterised in that: the sound insulation dress Setting (11) includes blimp (9), and blimp (9) is fixed on the bottom of mounting base (1), is equipped at the cover mouth of the blimp (9) Silicagel pad (8).
4. a kind of Neurology clinic percussion according to claim 1 checks medical instrument, it is characterised in that: the adjusting machine Structure (18) includes motor machine arm (12), and motor machine arm (12) is mounted on the inside top of blimp (9), described electronic The end of mechanical arm (12) is fixed with attachment base (14), and attachment base (14) and the junction of motor machine arm (12) are equipped with Pressure sensor (13), the input terminal of output end electrical connection open source single-chip microcontroller (4) of the pressure sensor (13), monolithic of increasing income The input terminal of the output end electrical connection electric motor tool arm (12) of machine (4).
5. a kind of Neurology clinic percussion according to claim 1 checks medical instrument, it is characterised in that: the clamping machine Structure (19) includes locating slot (15) and fastener (16), and fastener (16) is fixed on rubber hammer (17), the locating slot (15) It is distributed on attachment base (14), fastener (16) and locating slot (15) are clamped.
6. a kind of Neurology clinic percussion according to claim 1 checks medical instrument, it is characterised in that: the auscultation dress Setting (10) includes ear-hang (5), and ear-hang (5) is connected to by sound guide tube (6) with blimp (9), the sound guide tube (6) and blimp (9) junction is equipped with sound collector (7), output end electrical connection sound collector (7) of open source single-chip microcontroller (4) Input terminal.
CN201811212217.3A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument Pending CN109171819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212217.3A CN109171819A (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212217.3A CN109171819A (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109171819A true CN109171819A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811212217.3A Pending CN109171819A (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of Neurology clinic percussion inspection medical instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109171819A (en)

Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110048841A1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Hasbun William M Integrated stethoscope and reflex hammer and a method for use
CN102232850A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 李荣华 Automatic percussor
US20120053483A1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-03-01 Cerebral Diagnostics Canada Incorporated Apparatus and method for exerting force on a subject tissue
CN202960563U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-06-05 吴昭英 Inspector device for neurology
CN203153802U (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-08-28 陈伟 Neurological examination device
CN204708884U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 朱春记 A kind of Neurology Department percussion hammer
CN204813970U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 李贯绯 Department of neurology electromagnetism percuteur
CN204931724U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-06 赵永波 A kind of Neuroloqical inspectoscope
CN205411217U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-03 李林林 Checker for neurology department
CN205458766U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-08-17 殷立军 Cardiovascular internal medicine is with portable device of diagnosing
CN205924068U (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-02-08 丁涛 Clinical usefulness of hand -held type department of neurology is kowtowed and is hit inspection device
CN107510477A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-26 宋国栋 A kind of hand-held Neurology is clinical to use knocking check device
CN107582103A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-16 孙进仓 A kind of Neurology clinic percussion hammer for being used to test knee jerk reaction
CN107582102A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-16 尹兆钰 A kind of medical GI Medicine clinic check device
CN207055505U (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-03-02 李金会 Cardiological stethoscope
CN107970044A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-01 孙波 A kind of neurology examination device
CN108478234A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-04 咸阳市第人民医院 A kind of neurosurgery percussion device

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110048841A1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Hasbun William M Integrated stethoscope and reflex hammer and a method for use
CN102232850A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 李荣华 Automatic percussor
US20120053483A1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-03-01 Cerebral Diagnostics Canada Incorporated Apparatus and method for exerting force on a subject tissue
CN202960563U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-06-05 吴昭英 Inspector device for neurology
CN203153802U (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-08-28 陈伟 Neurological examination device
CN204708884U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 朱春记 A kind of Neurology Department percussion hammer
CN204813970U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 李贯绯 Department of neurology electromagnetism percuteur
CN204931724U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-06 赵永波 A kind of Neuroloqical inspectoscope
CN205411217U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-03 李林林 Checker for neurology department
CN205458766U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-08-17 殷立军 Cardiovascular internal medicine is with portable device of diagnosing
CN205924068U (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-02-08 丁涛 Clinical usefulness of hand -held type department of neurology is kowtowed and is hit inspection device
CN207055505U (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-03-02 李金会 Cardiological stethoscope
CN107510477A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-26 宋国栋 A kind of hand-held Neurology is clinical to use knocking check device
CN107582102A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-16 尹兆钰 A kind of medical GI Medicine clinic check device
CN107582103A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-16 孙进仓 A kind of Neurology clinic percussion hammer for being used to test knee jerk reaction
CN107970044A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-01 孙波 A kind of neurology examination device
CN108478234A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-04 咸阳市第人民医院 A kind of neurosurgery percussion device

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