CN109165401A - A kind of method and apparatus that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model - Google Patents
A kind of method and apparatus that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method and apparatus for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model, belong to computer drawing technology field.The described method includes: obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model, civil engineering structure threedimensional model is resolved in predefined data structure as information data storing, information data is imported into drawing platform, two dimension expression figure is drawn according to determining drafting range and target object, determining target markup information and default markup information are labeled according to preset mark rule.Using the present invention, customized symbol and legend can be used, markup information is added automatically, automatically generates the construction drawing that can directly use, drawing is adjusted and is modified without the later period, i.e., the two-dimentional construction drawing that can directly use is generated by civil engineering structure threedimensional model.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer drawing technology fields, in particular to a kind of to generate two based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model
The method and apparatus for tieing up construction drawing.
Background technique
Factory's three dimensional design management system (PDMS, SP3D etc.) is widely used to engineering design and process of construction at present
In.
The threedimensional model of civil engineering structure is usually first established in Civil Specialities modeling at present and drawing, will using module out
The threedimensional model is projected as two-dimensional configuration outline figure, then is labeled size and label other information, shape manually by technical staff
At two-dimentional construction drawing.
In the implementation of the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems:
Contours profiles figure is drawn by the way of directly projecting, civil engineering structure component and attachment can not be carried out identification and
It explains, component and attachment can not be expressed using different symbol and legend；Dimensioning and label symbol must be using by hand
Mark or the mode for going out figure customization are completed in module out；Cause to scheme to customize intricate operation out, and drawing information is easily overlapped,
Quality of drawing is not high, and the drawing automatically generated largely can not be used directly, need designer's later period drawing is adjusted and
Modification.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve directly can not directly to export the two-dimentional architectural drawing that can directly use by civil engineering structure threedimensional model
The problem of, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model.
The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model, the method
Include:
Obtain civil engineering structure threedimensional model；
Civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain the object information of each object, according to the hierarchical relationship of each object
Object information is saved in the Information Number in data structure predetermined and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model with connection relationship
According to being stored；
The information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model is imported into drawing platform；
Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；
The drafting of target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn is determined based on information data in drawing platform
Range, and obtain target object and draw the intersection content of range；
Determine the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure, the expression pattern of intersection content and the target two dimension of object content
Express the drawing angle of figure；
According to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle according to pre- in drawing platform
If drawing convention draw target two dimension expression figure；
The default markup information of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained,
And according to preset mark rule addition target markup information and default markup information in target two dimension expression figure.
Optionally, method further include:
Determine that the drawing information of the drawing of drawing platform, drawing information include target two dimension expression figure in drawing platform
Effective indication range and effectively drawing range.
Optionally, the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression pattern and mesh of intersection content are determined
The drawing angle of mark two dimension expression figure, comprising:
Display parameters set interface and the setting instruction for obtaining user；
The selection instruction of the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure is obtained, and determines drawing type；
The expression pattern for obtaining intersection content chooses instruction, and determines expression pattern；
The target axis net information for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines target axis net information, target axis
Net information is selected in building structure axis in civil engineering structure threedimensional model for showing in target two dimension expression figure
The information of building structure axis；
The setting instruction of drawing angle is obtained, and determines drawing angle.
Optionally, the pre- bidding of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained
Information is infused, and adds target markup information and default markup information according to preset mark rule in target two dimension expression figure,
Include:
Mark rule includes merger principle and overlapping principle；
If merger principle include: tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on drawing parameter target draw range
The tagged object that same type and model of the same race are obtained in information, tagged object is marked with identical lead；
Being overlapped principle includes:
If the label range of label is Chong Die with the existing content of drawing, using the centroid of tagged object as pole, with marker word
N times of body height is the content of polar diameter detection drawing；
If marking success when in label range without other contents；
Wherein, n is the integer greater than 0.
Optionally, if tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on drawing parameter target draw range information in
The tagged object for obtaining same type and model of the same race, tagged object is marked with identical lead, comprising:
Preset merger range is obtained, merger range is used for the identical size within the scope of merger and same type of mark
Note object is determined as can merger tagged object.
It optionally, is polar diameter detection drawing content to mark n times of font height using the centroid of tagged object as pole,
Include:
If there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected within the scope of effective drawing of drawing,
The effective drawing range for then expanding drawing information is again marked tagged object.
It optionally, is polar diameter detection drawing content to mark n times of font height using the centroid of tagged object as pole,
Include:
If showing that object is arranged there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in drawing
Interface, Object Selection interface is for prompting user to reset drawing for target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn
Range processed.
Optionally, the pre- bidding of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained
Information is infused, and adds target markup information and default markup information according to preset mark rule in target two dimension expression figure,
Include:
Obtain the axis information in target axis net information；
Axial dimension and axis number are marked respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside according to axis information；
Obtain the high information of layer in information data；
It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of layer.
Second aspect provides a kind of device that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model, described device
Include:
First obtains module, for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model；
Memory module obtains the object information of each object for parsing civil engineering structure threedimensional model, according to each right
Object information is saved in data structure predetermined and as civil engineering structure three-dimensional by the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of elephant
The information data of model is stored；
Import modul, for the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be imported drawing platform；
Second obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；
Third obtains module, for determining target object and civil engineering to be drawn based on information data in drawing platform
The drafting range of structure three-dimensional model, and obtain target object and draw the intersection content of range；
First determining module, the table of the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure for determining object content, intersection content
Up to the drawing angle of pattern and target two dimension expression figure；
Drafting module, for being drawn according to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle
Target two dimension expression figure is drawn according to preset drawing convention in platform；
Labeling module, for obtaining the corresponding target markup information of the intersection content in information data and drawing platform
Default markup information, and according to preset mark rule addition target markup information and pre- bidding in target two dimension expression figure
Infuse information.
Optionally, device further include:
Second determining module, the drawing information of the drawing for determining drawing platform, drawing information includes target bivariate table
Up to figure in effective indication range of drawing platform and effective drawing range.
Optionally, the first determining module is used for:
Display parameters set interface and the setting instruction for obtaining user；
The selection instruction of the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure is obtained, and determines drawing type；
The expression pattern for obtaining intersection content chooses instruction, and determines expression pattern；
The target axis net information for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines target axis net information, target axis
Net information is selected in building structure axis in civil engineering structure threedimensional model for showing in target two dimension expression figure
The information of building structure axis；
The setting instruction of drawing angle is obtained, and determines drawing angle.
Optionally, labeling module is used for:
Labeling module includes merger submodule and overlapping submodule；
Merger submodule is used for: if tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on drawing parameter target draw model
The tagged object for obtaining same type and model of the same race in information is enclosed, tagged object is marked with identical lead；
Overlapping submodule is used for:
If the label range of label is Chong Die with the existing content of drawing, using the centroid of tagged object as pole, with marker word
N times of body height is the content of polar diameter detection drawing；
If marking success when in label range without other contents；
Wherein, n is the integer greater than 0.
Optionally, merger submodule is used for:
Preset merger range is obtained, merger range is used for the identical size within the scope of merger and same type of mark
Note object is determined as can merger tagged object.
Optionally, it is overlapped submodule, is used for:
If there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected within the scope of effective drawing of drawing,
The effective drawing range for then expanding drawing information is again marked tagged object.
Optionally, it is overlapped submodule, is used for:
If showing that object is arranged there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in drawing
Interface, Object Selection interface is for prompting user to reset drawing for target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn
Range processed.
Optionally, labeling module is used for:
Obtain the axis information in target axis net information；
Axial dimension and axis number are marked respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside according to axis information；
Obtain the high information of layer in information data；
It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of layer.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that
In the embodiment of the present invention, civil engineering structure threedimensional model is obtained；It is each right that civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain
Object information is saved in data predetermined according to the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of each object by the object information of elephant
Information data in structure and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model is stored；By the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Import drawing platform；Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；In drawing platform
The drafting range of target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn is determined based on information data, and obtains target object
With the intersection content for drawing range；Determine the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression sample of intersection content
The drawing angle of formula and target two dimension expression figure；According to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle
Degree draws target two dimension expression figure according to preset drawing convention in drawing platform；Obtain the intersection content in information data
The default markup information of corresponding target markup information and drawing platform, and according to preset mark in target two dimension expression figure
Note rule addition target markup information and default markup information.In this way, it is only necessary to pass through the selection target two dimension in two-dimensional stage
Expression figure needs target object to be shown and indication range, and a part of parameter is arranged, and can directly be pressed according to the parameter of setting
Target two dimension expression figure is drawn according to drawing rule, is not in the overlapping of drawing information, different attachmentes and component can be set
Expression way, enrich drawing information, and it is possible to according to parameter automatically according to marking convention label construction needed for label and
Symbol, without being labeled manually, the drawing drawing of acquisition clearly no longer needs to be adjusted and modify, and drawing can be used directly
In construction, realizes the threedimensional model based on civil engineering structure and generate the two-dimentional construction drawing that can directly use.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required in being described below to embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of method for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Flow chart；
Fig. 2 is a kind of civil engineering structure three-dimensional model structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of civil engineering structure hierarchical structure figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of process that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is a kind of drawing that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Platform method for drafting flow chart；
Fig. 6 is a kind of drawing that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The mask method flow chart of platform；
Fig. 7 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model automatic marking flow chart；
Fig. 8 is a kind of device that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is a kind of terminal that two-dimentional construction drawing is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, here will in detail to exemplary embodiment into
Row explanation, the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.In the following description when referring to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, it is identical in different attached drawings
The same or similar element of digital representation.Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent and the present invention
Consistent all embodiments.On the contrary, they be only with it is as detailed in the attached claim, of the invention some
The example of the consistent device and method of aspect.
Embodiment one
Civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to and is generated two-dimentional construction drawing method the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of,
This method can be realized by terminal, wherein terminal is the terminal with related graphics software.Wherein, terminal may include processing
The components such as device, memory, screen.Processor can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) etc.,
It can be used for receiving instruction, execute the relevant treatments such as mark of drawing, control display carries out the processing such as showing.Memory can be with
For RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), Flash (flash memory) etc., it can be used for what storage was read
Data needed for data, treatment process, the data generated in treatment process etc., such as information data, system data, the control page
Deng.Screen can be touch screen, be displayed for control page etc..Terminal can also include input part, such as computer end
Keyboard, the mouse at end etc., input part can be used for operating terminal, for example, to terminal input instruction, write-in data
Deng.
As shown in Figure 1, the process flow of this method may include following step:
Step 101, civil engineering structure three-dimensional model diagram is obtained.
In an implementation, engineers and technicians can first draw engineering drawing (the i.e. target two dimension expression of building structure yet to be built
Figure), it then gives the target two dimension expression figure to construction personnel and constructs.Specifically, engineers and technicians can be first at end
The threedimensional model (i.e. civil engineering structure threedimensional model) of building yet to be built is drawn on three dimensional design platform on end, is then obtained three-dimensional
The civil engineering structure threedimensional model established in design platform, such as three dimensional design platform can be AVEVA-PDMS (factory's three-dimensional cloth
Install meter management system VANTAGE Plant Design System), SolidWorks, SP3D (SmartPlant 3D) etc. three
Tie up design software.Wherein, the civil engineering structure threedimensional model established in three dimensional design platform is obtained, it can be from above-mentioned three dimensional design
Civil engineering structure threedimensional model is designed and obtained in platform, can also directly acquire the correlation text of civil engineering structure threedimensional model storage
Civil engineering structure threedimensional model in part.
Step 102, civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain the object information of each object, according to each object
Object information is saved in data structure predetermined and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model by hierarchical relationship and connection relationship
Information data stored.
In an implementation, as shown in Fig. 2, carrying out parsing available civil engineering structure three-dimensional mould to civil engineering structure threedimensional model
The object informations such as title, the size of each object in type, while will include hierarchical relationship in object information, civil engineering structure three
The level of dimension module includes civil engineering structure unitary set, civil engineering structure regional ensemble, component, floor, attachment.
As shown in figure 3, the data of the above-mentioned civil engineering structure hierarchical relationship including axis net information are defined with program language in advance
The civil engineering structure threedimensional model got in step 101 is parsed, and the data after parsing is stored in definition by structure
In the data structure of good each level.Axis net information refers to the x-axis in three-dimensional platform, y-axis, in z-axis and three-dimensional civil engineering structure
Orientation axis (center line or other lines that can be used to indicate that orientation axis in three-dimensional civil engineering structure of beam, wall or column)
Axis information.Wherein, the information data of the 3 d structure model of parsing include axis net information, the identification information that integrally combines,
The above-mentioned civil engineering structure three-dimensional moulds such as the identification information and location information of the location information, the combination of civil engineering structure region that integrally combine
The identification information and location information of each level of type；In addition, the information data of the 3 d structure model of parsing further includes component
With it includes attachment between topological relation, floor and it includes attachment between topological relation.
After the data structure for defining each level of civil engineering structure threedimensional model using program language, information data is stored
Detailed process can be and successively scan civil engineering structure threedimensional model according to level, obtain relevant information, and be stored in the number of definition
According in structure.The information stored in the data structure of each level of civil engineering structure threedimensional model in step 102 is stored in independence
Database in, also can be converted the intermediate file of the forms such as XML file, and using the intermediate file of conversion as civil engineering knot
The information data of structure threedimensional model is stored in independent database, for example, database can choose MS SQLSever2015
Database.Data can save as the form of tables of data in a computer, as shown in table 1
Table in 1 database of table
By taking the threedimensional model in Fig. 2 as an example, wherein including 4 concrete columns (column -001~column -004), 4 concrete
Beam (beam -001~beam -004), 1 piece of floor (floor -001).Respectively there is 1 concrete bracket (N30- on column -001 and column -002
3050), there is 1 girder steel (beam -005) on bracket；- 001 side of beam has 1 to choose ear (TR250 × 400)；The both ends of beam -004 have 2
A Horizontal hunche, there is 1 steel plate built-in fitting (M3520B2) among it, and floor -001 has opened the hole of 1 diameter 1500mm.
Then its table and gauge outfit in the database is as shown in table 2:
Table and gauge outfit in 2 database of table
The civil engineering structure threedimensional model includes 1 unitary set table (recording comprising 1 data), 1 regional ensemble table
(being recorded comprising 1 data), 1 piece table (being recorded comprising 9 datas), 1 floor table (being recorded comprising 1 data), 1
Bracket table (being recorded comprising 2 datas), 1 choose ear table (recording comprising 1 data), 1 haunch table (is remembered comprising 2 datas
Record), 1 embedded part table (being recorded comprising 1 data), 1 well table (being recorded comprising 1 data).
Step 103, the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model is imported into drawing platform.
In an implementation, drawing platform can be opened, then by the information of the civil engineering structure threedimensional model stored in database
Data import drawing platform.For example, its importing process is as shown in figure 4, in three dimensional design platform AVEVA-PDMS (or SP3D
Deng the three-dimensional platform that charts) the civil engineering structure threedimensional model that generates, storage is to passing through C# or C Plus Plus or PML.net language etc.
Then information in the data structure is stored into independent database, or is converted by the data structure being defined
The intermediate files such as XML file are stored into independent database, open CAD (CAD, computer aided
Design), then the information stored in database is imported into CAD by model conversion interface.
Optionally, the drawing information of the drawing of drawing platform can be determined after information data is imported drawing platform,
Detailed process can be such that the drawing information of determining drawing platform, drawing information include target two dimension expression figure in drawing platform
Effective indication range and effectively drawing range.
In an implementation, it can be arranged by engineers and technicians or be selected the ruler of drawing by showing drawing set interface
The drawings information such as very little (i.e. effective indication range) and effective dimensions (effectively drawing range), for example, can show page type or
Person shows effective ratio, and user is arranged drawing information by inputting relevant size, can also directly display paper type A3,
A4 etc., user directly select paper type and obtain corresponding drawing size.Wherein, effective indication range is slightly larger than effectively drawing
Range is being schemed in this way, cartographer can be made to get information about target two dimension expression figure in drawing course or annotation process
Size on paper, and then adjust target and draw range or drawing information.
Step 104, the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of intersection content and legend information in drawing platform are obtained.
In an implementation, after the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model being imported into drawing platform, Information Number can be retrieved
The database of data and drawing platform in obtains the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information in civil engineering structure threedimensional model
With legend information (two-dimensional symensional symbol and legend information are also referred to as two-dimentional legend symbol in engineering), the two-dimensional symensional symbol be
The corresponding expression symbol in two-dimensional stage of target object in civil engineering structure threedimensional model；The legend information value refers to object phase
What is answered includes the annotation information of the information such as title, length.For example, the pillar in civil engineering structure threedimensional model, can correspond to two
Double vertical lines that the two-dimensional symensional symbol of dimension space is 3 pounds, obtained legend information can be pillar, 5 units.The two dimension that will be obtained
Symbol and legend information are stored in the object information in information data.Two-dimensional symensional symbol and legend information on drawing platform can
To be that engineers and technicians preset and store, for example, being divided into plan view style sheet, X according to the difference of view direction
Sectional view style sheet and Y sectional view style sheet, the content which includes are shown in Table 3.Wherein object type includes: axis, concrete
Beam, girder steel, bracket, chooses ear, haunch, embedded part, hole etc. at concrete column.
3 drawing pattern table sort of table and gauge outfit
I.e. two-dimentional legend symbol is to specify corresponding color, line for the object in each civil engineering structure threedimensional model
The contents such as width, line style.
Step 105, target object and civil engineering structure three-dimensional mould to be drawn are determined based on information data in drawing platform
The drafting range of type, and obtain target object and draw the intersection content of range.
In an implementation, it after the information data of the civil engineering structure threedimensional model of generation being imported into drawing platform, can open
The information list of the information data of importing, for example, opening information data with the drop-down list of hierarchical relationship.In information list also
It may include the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of the object information obtained in 104 steps and legend information, such as can be in object information
Title after show two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information is shown in the corresponding list of object oriented.Engineers and technicians pass through behaviour
Make (two in two-dimentional drawing finally needed of selection target two dimension expression figure in the information list that terminal is shown in the terminal
Dimension figure) target object and draw range, target object is the target object to be drawn that user selects in information list.
Technical staff input coordinate information can also draw in interface using the coordinate points of input as vertex drafting range later
Range can be the region where target object to be drawn in civil engineering structure threedimensional model.The specific side of range is drawn in selection
Method can also be as follows: civil engineering structure threedimensional model is opened in drawing platform, then user selects in civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Suitable three-dimensional space bounding box is selected as drafting range.Wherein, the building in target object also packet civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Structure axis information.
After determining and drawing range and target object, target object within the scope of available drawing and in drawing range
The partial content of interior target object, using the partial content of above-mentioned target object and target object as intersection content.Specifically
, when drafting range is bigger, target object can be in drawing in range, at this point, intersection content is exactly determining target pair
As；Draw range it is smaller when, partial target object is alternatively, the part of some or multiple target objects can be in drawing
Except range processed, at this point, intersection object is in target object and some or multiple target objects in intersection range
In the part drawn in range, this some or multiple target objects be in the part drawn in range and still maintain
Information data identical with the target object of the corresponding part, in order in annotation process and with size same type target pair
As being labeled as same class object.
Step 106, determine the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression pattern of intersection content and
The drawing angle of target two dimension expression figure.
In an implementation, after being determined that target draws range information in step 105, it can open and set in drawing platform
Interface is set, shows ownership graph type, user can select or input target two dimension expression figure according to the drawing type of display
Drawing type, such as setting front section view and section view depth, it can the front section view of a certain component is set, and
Corresponding section view position when current front (such as have 5 holes before and after the component in positive angle, determine the position with the 3rd hole
It sets and carries out section view).In addition, the color of different target object and content in intersection content can be set in the set interface in object,
Expression type of the object in target two dimension expression figure, such as the single line that line style is 5 is used to express in figure as target two dimension
Beam.
It specifically can be as shown in table 3:
3 drawing pattern table sort of table and gauge outfit
In drawing angle set interface, target two dimension expression to be drawn is set based on the coordinate axis information in axis net information
Reference angle of the figure when drawing, i.e. drawing angle, drawing angle can be using rotating compass come adjustment direction, can also be with
Related angle parameter is inputted in set interface.For example, setting drawing angle is 90 degree, then target two dimension expression figure is being drawn
When top view, be plotted in rotate clockwise on the basis of front plan view 90 degree top view target two dimension expression figure.
The detailed process for obtaining outline draught range can be such that according to object information data, therefrom obtain civil engineering knot
The absolute altitude (longitudinal height of intersection content i.e. in civil engineering structure threedimensional model) of structure intersection content position, default view
For top view, this layer of given absolute altitude upper and lower sides offset is obtained, target two is determined according to structure sheaf absolute altitude and downward shift amount
Dimension table reaches the drawing object in figure.Wherein, offset can be engineers and technicians' pre-set offset in drawing platform
Data.
The detailed process for obtaining the drafting range of sectional view can be such that the spatial clipping that sectional view is determined according to axis
Position, according to the view direction of specified sectional view and the offset of given axis two sides, according to given axial location and two lateral deviations
Shifting amount determines the drafting range of sectional view.
Optionally, the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression pattern and mesh of intersection content are determined
The detailed process for marking the drawing angle of two-dimentional expression figure, which can be such that display parameters set interface and obtain the setting of user, to be referred to
It enables；Specifically, the selection for obtaining the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure instructs and determines drawing type；Obtain intersection content
Expression pattern, and determine expression pattern；The target axis net information for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines
Drawing angle.Target axis net information refers to that is selected in the building structure axis in civil engineering structure threedimensional model is used in mesh
Mark the information of the building structure axis shown in two-dimentional expression figure；The setting instruction of drawing angle is obtained, and determines drawing angle.
In an implementation, the input operation that with display parameters set interface, can detect engineers and technicians, obtains engineering skill
The relevant setting instruction of art personnel can be chosen by obtaining the drawing type that engineers and technicians express figure to target two dimension
Selection instruction, and will acquire engineers and technicians selection drawing type determine drawing type, for example, engineering technology
Personnel can select cross-sectional view or projection view etc. in set interface；It can be by obtaining engineers and technicians to intersection content
The expression pattern expression pattern of certain an object of engineers and technicians' setting choosing instruction, and will acquire be determined as this
Expression pattern of the object in target two dimension expression figure；It can be by obtaining engineers and technicians to civil engineering structure threedimensional model
To the selection instruction of building structure axis in axis net information, and the building structure for the engineers and technicians' selection that will acquire
Axis is determined as the target axis net information for needing to show in target two dimension expression figure；It can be by obtaining engineers and technicians
The drawing angle-data of input, and drawing angle is determined based on the reference axis of axis net information.The parameter shown on interface
In set interface, engineers and technicians select projection view, cut open it can be selected that front view, side view, top view isometric drawing
The display modes such as view, semi-cutaway；It is arranged and embodies mode to rendered object or content, for example, target two dimension is expressed
Pillar in figure is set as No. 3 lines, sets red etc. for the color of pillar；Selected section building structure axis to be shown；
The angle of the perspective view or cross-sectional view of selection in two dimension expression is set, for example, the top view on right side, i.e. angle are 90 degree
Top view.
Step 107, according to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle in drawing platform
According to preset drawing convention draw target two dimension expression figure.
In the expression pattern and target two dimension expression figure of the drawing type, intersection content for obtaining target two dimension expression figure
After drawing angle, the appropriate location in drawing area that is shown on drawing platform according to the intersection content of setting expression sample
Formula draws target two dimension expression figure, wherein the appropriate location in region can be plot space and be defaulted as coordinate origin.
Step 108, the pre- bidding of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained
Information is infused, and according to preset mark rule addition target markup information and default markup information in target two dimension expression figure.
After drawing target two dimension expression figure, intersection content pair in the information data in the two-dimensional stage of importing is obtained
The markup information that engineers and technicians select in the markup informations such as size, the title answered, i.e. target markup information are flat drawing
The default markup informations such as all labels of preset intersection content (the drawing mark letter defaulted in drawing platform is obtained in platform
Breath), the target markup information and default markup information that will acquire according to preset mark rule are labeled in target two dimension expression figure
On.Mark rule can be the central point mark lead of the lines from target two dimension expression figure, in the lines side unit length
Add corresponding mark in position.
Specifically, the target markup information of acquisition and the default markup information of drawing platform may include size marking sample
Formula, the relevant information of object tag pattern and picture frame signature column, such as table 4 (Dimension Style), table 5 (object marking pattern)
It is shown with table 6 (picture frame and signature column pattern):
4 Dimension Style table sort of table and gauge outfit
5 object tag pattern table sort of table and gauge outfit
6 picture frame of table and signature column pattern table sort and gauge outfit
Optionally, it specifically can be such that mark rule includes that merger is former to the object marking process of target two dimension expression figure
Then with overlapping principle；If merger principle include: tagged object be can merger tagged object, drawn in target based on drawing parameter
The tagged object that same type and model of the same race are obtained in range information processed, tagged object is marked with identical lead；Weight
If folded principle includes: that the label range marked and the existing content of drawing are Chong Die, using the centroid of tagged object as pole, with mark
N times of note font height is the content of polar diameter detection drawing；If marking success when in label range without other contents；Its
In, n is the integer greater than 0.
In an implementation, mark rule may include merger principle and overlapping principle, in annotation process, if tagged object
Type and model it is all the same, can using type and model tagged object all the same as can merger tagged object, marking
When be marked using identical lead, i.e. merger principle.If having in already existing in the label range and drawing of label
Overlapping is detected using n times of the font height of label as polar diameter according to clockwise then using the centroid of tagged object as the pole heart
Or the content of drawing is detected counterclockwise, it detects in label range without then marking success, i.e. overlapping principle when other contents.
Wherein, n is greater than 0 integer.
Optionally, when being marked using merger principle, it specifically can be such that and obtain preset merger range, merger model
Enclose for by the identical size within the scope of merger and same type of tagged object be determined as can merger tagged object.
In an implementation, it during being labeled using merger principle to target two dimension expression figure, can preset
Merger range, i.e., by it is a certain range of can merger tagged object drawn using identical lead and with a label indicate returning
And in range can merger tagged object, except merger range can merger tagged object can using simplify label side
Method is marked, for example, except merger label range can merger tagged object only mark title and model etc. to can determine that this
Object within the scope of merger can the identical label of merger tagged object.
Determine use it is same mark to can the method that is marked of merger tagged object can be with it is any can merger mark
The centroid for remembering object is round (or other geometric figures), using preset length as radius, in circular scope can merger mark
Note object carries out unified label.Using rectangle as the treatment process of merger range can be such that with it is any can merger tagged object
Centroid is that the centroid of corresponding rectangle determines rectangle according to preset rectangular information using preset length as the cornerwise half of rectangle
Range (such as rectangular information is to hook the rectangle or square etc. that stock ratio is 3:4), in rectangular extent can merger mark
Note object carries out unified label.
Can also only within the scope of merger can within the scope of the most merger of merger tagged object can merger tagged object into
The unified label of row, to except merger range can merger tagged object carry out simplifying label.
Optionally, if can be such that effective drawing in drawing using the detailed process that overlapping mark rule is marked
There are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in range, then expand effective drawing model of drawing information
It encloses and tagged object is marked again.
In an implementation, to target two dimension expression figure according in overlapping rule labeling process, if owning in current drawing
There are other contents in the label range to be marked detected, i.e., current drawing not can labeling position when, can expand
Effective drawing range of drawing information is again marked tagged object, expands effective drawing range of drawing information, for example,
It can be terminal and automatically switch paper type more a larger size than the antiquarian currently selected as effective drawing range.
Alternatively, working as if there are other contents in all label ranges to be marked detected in current drawing
Preceding drawing not can labeling position when, the interface of display setting object, i.e. object set interface, the object for passing through display is arranged
Interface user can reset target object and draw range, the smaller intersection object of intersection object before determining new ratio,
Target two dimension expression figure is repainted, then is marked.
Optionally, include: the axis information obtained in target axis net information to the mark of intersection content, believed according to axis
It ceases and marks axial dimension and axis number respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside；The layer obtained in information data is high
Information；It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of layer.
In an implementation, the target of building structure axis information and selection therein can be obtained from target axis net information
The high information of layer of entire civil engineering structure threedimensional model, marks in the target axis net in the left side of building structure axis where object
The size of axis marks the axis number of the axis net information in downside；Layer is marked in the left side of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing
It is high.It, can be first to the target object in two dimension expression figure when high to the layer of the target object in intersection content and size label
It is positioned, in the left side dimensioning information of target object, layer height where marking on the left of target object dimension information is believed
Breath.
Optionally, label high to intersection content middle layer and size can also be advised using other labels that may be implemented
It is then marked, for example, being marked on the right side of tagged object or upside etc..
Optionally, to target as the marking principles of location dimension can be such that (1) preferentially using with nearest axis into
Row positioning mark；(2) it if there are the other target objects for having marked positioning between target object and nearest axis, uses
Object marking of the positioning mark of other similar target objects as target object；(3) if target object and nearest axis
Between there are the other objects for having marked positioning, then using nearest axis in the label of other objects or label it is outer into
Rower note, for example, target object is pillar, there is also other components on pillar has been labelled with when marking location dimension
When other components, then the location dimension of pillar is marked outside the label of other components.
Optionally, object size marking principles can be such that (1) same type of object, only mark primary, others
Only label code name.(2) model or size that object is expressed in the label of object, can not mark object size, example
Such as: label Z800x1000 indicates that sectional dimension is the column of wide 800 millimeters, 1000 millimeters of length, this not need mark object ruler
It is very little.
Picture frame and title block can also be shown according to pre-set content after the completion of mark, such as can be in selection mesh
When marking object, increase the selection to picture frame and title block, so that designated position after the completion of mark in drawing is (generally in bottom right
The position at angle).
Optionally, as shown in figure 5, the drawing course on drawing platform can be such that
Step 331: the information of civil engineering structure threedimensional model is read from third party's self contained data base；
Step 332: obtaining the setting instruction of user, determine the drafting range in target two dimension expression figure；
Step 333: according to determining drafting range, determining target axis net information and target object to be drawn；
Step 334: being instructed according to the setting of user, determine the expression pattern of drawing ratio and every kind of target object；
Step 335: circulation chooses each type of each target object, successively draws according to determining expression pattern, directly
It completes to two-dimentional expression figure.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, can be such that the mark drawing process of the object in two-dimentional expression figure
Step 41: according to target axis net information, successively drawing in target axis net every according to the determining rule of setting instruction
The size marking and axis number of axis；
Step 42: according to the high information of layer, every layer of size marking and mark are set gradually according to the determining rule of setting instruction
High information；
Step 43: according to the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model, being set gradually according to the determining rule of setting instruction
The size marking of target object；
Step 44: according to the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model, being set gradually according to the determining rule of setting instruction
The label of target object, and handle the merger of label and the overlap problem of mark；
Step 45: according to the determining rule of setting instruction, and according to effective drawing range of drawing, drawing picture frame and figure
Label.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, step 108 can be such that using computer program automatic marking process
Step 441: according to the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model, according to the setting of engineers and technicians or program,
Successively draw the information flag of various model objects；
S442: if tagged object be can merger tagged object, execute S443；If being not required to merger, S444 is executed；
S443: the merger principle being arranged by engineers and technicians or program is guided to identical lead multiple objects default
Position is unified to be marked；
S444: if label is Chong Die with existing drawing content, S445 is executed；If not being overlapped, S446 is executed；
S445: by engineers and technicians or the setting principle of program, processing label overlap problem completes the object tag；
S446: if not completing all object tags, S441 is executed；If being completed, EP (end of program).
In the embodiment of the present invention, civil engineering structure threedimensional model is obtained；It is each right that civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain
Object information is saved in data predetermined according to the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of each object by the object information of elephant
Information data in structure and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model is stored；By the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Import drawing platform；Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；In drawing platform
The drafting range of target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn is determined based on information data, and obtains target object
With the intersection content for drawing range；Determine the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression sample of intersection content
The drawing angle of formula and target two dimension expression figure；According to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle
Degree draws target two dimension expression figure according to preset drawing convention in drawing platform；Obtain the intersection content in information data
The default markup information of corresponding target markup information and drawing platform, and according to preset mark in target two dimension expression figure
Note rule addition target markup information and default markup information.In this way, it is only necessary to pass through the selection target two dimension in two-dimensional stage
Expression figure needs target object to be shown and indication range, and a part of parameter is arranged, and can directly be pressed according to the parameter of setting
Target two dimension expression figure is drawn according to drawing rule, is not in the overlapping of drawing information, different attachmentes and component can be set
Expression way, enrich drawing information, and it is possible to according to parameter automatically according to marking convention label construction needed for label and
Symbol, without being labeled manually, the drawing drawing of acquisition clearly no longer needs to be adjusted and modify, and drawing can be used directly
In construction, realizes the threedimensional model based on civil engineering structure and generate the two-dimentional construction drawing that can directly use.
Embodiment two
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the invention also provides one kind is generated based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model
The device of two-dimentional construction drawing, as shown in figure 8, the device includes:
First obtains module, for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model；
Memory module obtains the object information of each object for parsing civil engineering structure threedimensional model, according to each right
Object information is saved in data structure predetermined and as civil engineering structure three-dimensional by the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of elephant
The information data of model is stored；
Import modul, for the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be imported drawing platform；
Second obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；
Third obtains module, for determining target object and civil engineering to be drawn based on information data in drawing platform
The drafting range of structure three-dimensional model, and obtain target object and draw the intersection content of range；
First determining module, the table of the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure for determining object content, intersection content
Up to the drawing angle of pattern and target two dimension expression figure；
Drafting module, for being drawn according to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle
Target two dimension expression figure is drawn according to preset drawing convention in platform；
Labeling module, for obtaining the corresponding target markup information of the intersection content in information data and drawing platform
Default markup information, and according to preset mark rule addition target markup information and pre- bidding in target two dimension expression figure
Infuse information.
Optionally, device further include:
Second determining module, the drawing information of the drawing for determining drawing platform, drawing information includes target bivariate table
Up to figure in effective indication range of drawing platform and effective drawing range.
Optionally, the first determining module is used for:
Display parameters set interface and the setting instruction for obtaining user；
The selection instruction of the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure is obtained, and determines drawing type；
The expression pattern for obtaining intersection content chooses instruction, and determines expression pattern；
The target axis net information for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines target axis net information, target axis
Net information is selected in building structure axis in civil engineering structure threedimensional model for showing in target two dimension expression figure
The information of building structure axis；
The setting instruction of drawing angle is obtained, and determines drawing angle.
Optionally, labeling module is used for:
Labeling module includes merger submodule and overlapping submodule；
Merger submodule is used for: if tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on drawing parameter target draw model
The tagged object for obtaining same type and model of the same race in information is enclosed, tagged object is marked with identical lead；
Overlapping submodule is used for:
If the label range of label is Chong Die with the existing content of drawing, using the centroid of tagged object as pole, with marker word
N times of body height is the content of polar diameter detection drawing；
If marking success when in label range without other contents；
Wherein, n is the integer greater than 0.
Optionally, merger submodule is used for:
Preset merger range is obtained, merger range is used for the identical size within the scope of merger and same type of mark
Note object is determined as can merger tagged object.
Optionally, it is overlapped submodule, is used for:
If there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected within the scope of effective drawing of drawing,
The effective drawing range for then expanding drawing information is again marked tagged object.
Optionally, it is overlapped submodule, is used for:
If showing that object is arranged there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in drawing
Interface, Object Selection interface is for prompting user to reset drawing for target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn
Range processed.
Optionally, labeling module is used for:
Obtain the axis information in target axis net information；
Axial dimension and axis number are marked respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside according to axis information；
Obtain the high information of layer in information data；
It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of layer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, civil engineering structure threedimensional model is obtained；It is each right that civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain
Object information is saved in data predetermined according to the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of each object by the object information of elephant
Information data in structure and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model is stored；By the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Import drawing platform；Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；In drawing platform
The drafting range of target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn is determined based on information data, and obtains target object
With the intersection content for drawing range；Determine the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression sample of intersection content
The drawing angle of formula and target two dimension expression figure；According to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle
Degree draws target two dimension expression figure according to preset drawing convention in drawing platform；Obtain the intersection content in information data
The default markup information of corresponding target markup information and drawing platform, and according to preset mark in target two dimension expression figure
Note rule addition target markup information and default markup information.In this way, it is only necessary to pass through the selection target two dimension in two-dimensional stage
Expression figure needs target object to be shown and indication range, and a part of parameter is arranged, and can directly be pressed according to the parameter of setting
Target two dimension expression figure is drawn according to drawing rule, is not in the overlapping of drawing information, different attachmentes and component can be set
Expression way, enrich drawing information, and it is possible to according to parameter automatically according to marking convention label construction needed for label and
Symbol, without being labeled manually, the drawing drawing of acquisition clearly no longer needs to be adjusted and modify, and drawing can be used directly
In construction, realizes the threedimensional model based on civil engineering structure and generate the two-dimentional construction drawing that can directly use.
It should be understood that the dress provided by the above embodiment for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Set draw when, only the example of the division of the above functional modules, in practical application, can according to need and incite somebody to action
Above-mentioned function distribution is completed by different functional modules, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, with complete
At all or part of function described above.In addition, provided by the above embodiment generate two based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model
The embodiment of the method for dimension construction drawing belongs to same design, and specific implementation process is detailed in embodiment of the method, and which is not described herein again.
Embodiment three
The method for the carry out Communication Control that terminal can be used for implementing providing in above-described embodiment.Specifically: the terminal
Can be desktop computer and notebook etc. can install the terminal of mapping program, as shown in Figure 9:
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of computer equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which can
Bigger difference is generated because configuration or performance are different, may include one or more processors (central
Processing units, CPU) 601 and one or more memory 602, wherein it is stored in the memory 602
There is at least one instruction, at least one instruction is loaded by the processor 601 and executed to realize that following determining users are special
Levy the method and step of data:
Obtain civil engineering structure threedimensional model；
Civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain the object information of each object, according to the hierarchical relationship of each object
Object information is saved in the Information Number in data structure predetermined and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model with connection relationship
According to being stored；
The information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model is imported into drawing platform；
Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；
The drafting of target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn is determined based on information data in drawing platform
Range, and obtain target object and draw the intersection content of range；
Determine the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure, the expression pattern of intersection content and the target two dimension of object content
Express the drawing angle of figure；
According to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle according to pre- in drawing platform
If drawing convention draw target two dimension expression figure；
The default markup information of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained,
And according to preset mark rule addition target markup information and default markup information in target two dimension expression figure.
Optionally, method further include:
Determine that the drawing information of the drawing of drawing platform, drawing information include target two dimension expression figure in drawing platform
Effective indication range and effectively drawing range.
Optionally, the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression pattern and mesh of intersection content are determined
The drawing angle of mark two dimension expression figure, comprising:
Display parameters set interface and the setting instruction for obtaining user；
The selection instruction of the drawing type of target two dimension expression figure is obtained, and determines drawing type；
The expression pattern for obtaining intersection content chooses instruction, and determines expression pattern；
The target axis net information for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines target axis net information, target axis
Net information is selected in building structure axis in civil engineering structure threedimensional model for showing in target two dimension expression figure
The information of building structure axis；
The setting instruction of drawing angle is obtained, and determines drawing angle.
Optionally, the pre- bidding of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained
Information is infused, and adds target markup information and default markup information according to preset mark rule in target two dimension expression figure,
Include:
Mark rule includes merger principle and overlapping principle；
If merger principle include: tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on drawing parameter target draw range
The tagged object that same type and model of the same race are obtained in information, tagged object is marked with identical lead；
Being overlapped principle includes:
If the label range of label is Chong Die with the existing content of drawing, using the centroid of tagged object as pole, with marker word
N times of body height is the content of polar diameter detection drawing；
If marking success when in label range without other contents；
Wherein, n is the integer greater than 0.
Optionally, if tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on drawing parameter target draw range information in
The tagged object for obtaining same type and model of the same race, tagged object is marked with identical lead, comprising:
Preset merger range is obtained, merger range is used for the identical size within the scope of merger and same type of mark
Note object is determined as can merger tagged object.
It optionally, is polar diameter detection drawing content to mark n times of font height using the centroid of tagged object as pole,
Include:
If there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected within the scope of effective drawing of drawing,
The effective drawing range for then expanding drawing information is again marked tagged object.
It optionally, is polar diameter detection drawing content to mark n times of font height using the centroid of tagged object as pole,
Include:
If showing that object is arranged there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in drawing
Interface, Object Selection interface is for prompting user to reset drawing for target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn
Range processed.
Optionally, the pre- bidding of intersection the content corresponding target markup information and drawing platform in information data is obtained
Information is infused, and adds target markup information and default markup information according to preset mark rule in target two dimension expression figure,
Include:
Obtain the axis information in target axis net information；
Axial dimension and axis number are marked respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside according to axis information；
Obtain the high information of layer in information data；
It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of layer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, civil engineering structure threedimensional model is obtained；It is each right that civil engineering structure threedimensional model is parsed to obtain
Object information is saved in data predetermined according to the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of each object by the object information of elephant
Information data in structure and as civil engineering structure threedimensional model is stored；By the information data of civil engineering structure threedimensional model
Import drawing platform；Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in drawing platform；In drawing platform
The drafting range of target object and civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be drawn is determined based on information data, and obtains target object
With the intersection content for drawing range；Determine the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of object content, the expression sample of intersection content
The drawing angle of formula and target two dimension expression figure；According to drawing type, expression pattern, two-dimensional symensional symbol, legend information and drawing angle
Degree draws target two dimension expression figure according to preset drawing convention in drawing platform；Obtain the intersection content in information data
The default markup information of corresponding target markup information and drawing platform, and according to preset mark in target two dimension expression figure
Note rule addition target markup information and default markup information.In this way, it is only necessary to pass through the selection target two dimension in two-dimensional stage
Expression figure needs target object to be shown and indication range, and a part of parameter is arranged, and can directly be pressed according to the parameter of setting
Target two dimension expression figure is drawn according to drawing rule, is not in the overlapping of drawing information, different attachmentes and component can be set
Expression way, enrich drawing information, and it is possible to according to parameter automatically according to marking convention label construction needed for label and
Symbol, without being labeled manually, the drawing drawing of acquisition clearly no longer needs to be adjusted and modify, and drawing can be used directly
In construction, realizes the threedimensional model based on civil engineering structure and generate the two-dimentional construction drawing that can directly use.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of method for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Obtain civil engineering structure threedimensional model；
Parse the civil engineering structure threedimensional model to obtain the object information of each object, according to each object hierarchical relationship and
The object information is saved in data structure predetermined and as the civil engineering structure threedimensional model by connection relationship
Information data is stored；
The information data of the civil engineering structure threedimensional model is imported into drawing platform；
Obtain the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in the drawing platform；
Target object and the civil engineering structure three-dimensional mould to be drawn are determined based on the information data in the drawing platform
The drafting range of type, and obtain the target object and the intersection content for drawing range；
Determine the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure of the object content, the expression pattern and the mesh of the intersection content
The drawing angle of mark two dimension expression figure；
According to the drawing type, the expression pattern, the two-dimensional symensional symbol, the legend information and the drawing angle in institute
It states in drawing platform and draws target two dimension expression figure according to preset drawing convention；
Obtain the pre- bidding of the intersection the content corresponding target markup information and the drawing platform in the information data
Information is infused, and according to the preset mark rule addition target markup information and described pre- in target two dimension expression figure
If markup information.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
Determine that the drawing information of the drawing of the drawing platform, the drawing information include the target two dimension expression figure described
Effective indication range of drawing platform and effectively drawing range.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the target two dimension of the determination object content expresses figure
Drawing type, the intersection content expression pattern and the target two dimension expression figure drawing angle, comprising:
Display parameters set interface and the setting instruction for obtaining user；
The selection instruction of the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure is obtained, and determines the drawing type；
The expression pattern for obtaining the intersection content chooses instruction, and determines the expression pattern；
The target axis net information for obtaining the civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines the target axis net information, institute
Stating target axis net information is selected in building structure axis in the civil engineering structure threedimensional model in the target two
Dimension table reaches the information of the building structure axis shown in figure；
The drawing angle setting instruction is obtained, and determines the drawing angle.
4. according to any method of claim 2-3, which is characterized in that the friendship obtained in the information data
The default markup information of set content corresponding target markup information and the drawing platform, and in target two dimension expression figure
The target markup information and the default markup information are added according to preset mark rule, comprising:
The mark rule includes merger principle and overlapping principle；
If the merger principle include: tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on the drawing parameter in the target
The tagged object for obtaining same type and model of the same race in range information is drawn, the tagged object is marked with identical lead
Note；
The overlapping principle includes:
If the label range of label is Chong Die with the existing content of the drawing, using the centroid of the tagged object as pole, with mark
N times of note font height is the content that polar diameter detects the drawing；
If marking success when in the label range without other contents；
Wherein, n is the integer greater than 0.
If 5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the tagged object be can merger tagged object, base
The tagged object that same type and model of the same race are obtained in range information is drawn in the target in the drawing parameter, by the mark
Note object is marked with identical lead, comprising:
Preset merger range is obtained, the merger range is used for the identical size within the scope of the merger and same type
The tagged object of type is determined as can merger tagged object.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described using the centroid of the tagged object as pole, with mark
N times of note font height is that polar diameter detects the drawing content, comprising:
If there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected within the scope of effective drawing of the drawing,
The effective drawing range for then expanding the drawing information is again marked the tagged object.
7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described using the centroid of the tagged object as pole, with mark
N times of note font height is that polar diameter detects the drawing content, comprising:
If showing that object is arranged there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in the drawing
Interface, the Object Selection interface are used to that user to be prompted to reset the target object and the civil engineering knot to be drawn
The drafting range of structure threedimensional model.
8. according to any method of claim 5-7, which is characterized in that the friendship obtained in the information data
The default markup information of set content corresponding target markup information and the drawing platform, and in target two dimension expression figure
The target markup information and the default markup information are added according to preset mark rule, comprising:
Obtain the axis information in the target axis net information；
Axial dimension and axis number are marked respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside according to the axis information；
Obtain the high information of layer in the information data；
It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of the layer.
9. a kind of device for generating two-dimentional construction drawing based on civil engineering structure threedimensional model, which is characterized in that described device includes:
First obtains module, for obtaining civil engineering structure threedimensional model；
Memory module, for parsing the civil engineering structure threedimensional model to obtain the object information of each object, according to each right
The object information is saved in data structure predetermined and as the civil engineering by the hierarchical relationship and connection relationship of elephant
The information data of structure three-dimensional model is stored；
Import modul, for the information data of the civil engineering structure threedimensional model to be imported drawing platform；
Second obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding two-dimensional symensional symbol of object information and legend information in the drawing platform；
Third obtains module, for determining target object and institute to be drawn based on the information data in the drawing platform
The drafting range of civil engineering structure threedimensional model is stated, and obtains the target object and the intersection content for drawing range；
First determining module, drawing type, the intersection content of the target two dimension expression figure for determining the object content
Expression pattern and the target two dimension expression figure drawing angle；
Drafting module, for according to the drawing type, the expression pattern, the two-dimensional symensional symbol, the legend information and institute
It states drawing angle and draws target two dimension expression figure according to preset drawing convention in the drawing platform；
Labeling module, for obtaining the corresponding target markup information of the intersection content and the drawing in the information data
The default markup information of platform, and add the target according to preset mark rule in target two dimension expression figure and mark
Information and the default markup information.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Second determining module, the drawing information of the drawing for determining the drawing platform, the drawing information includes the mesh
Effective indication range and effective drawing range of the mark two dimension expression figure in the drawing platform.
11. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first determining module is used for:
Display parameters set interface and the setting instruction for obtaining user；
The selection instruction of the drawing type of the target two dimension expression figure is obtained, and determines the drawing type；
The expression pattern for obtaining the intersection content chooses instruction, and determines the expression pattern；
The target axis net information for obtaining the civil engineering structure threedimensional model chooses instruction, and determines the target axis net information, institute
Stating target axis net information is selected in building structure axis in the civil engineering structure threedimensional model in the target two
Dimension table reaches the information of the building structure axis shown in figure；
The drawing angle setting instruction is obtained, and determines the drawing angle.
12. any device of 0-11 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the labeling module includes merger submodule
With overlapping submodule；
The merger submodule is used for: if tagged object be can merger tagged object, based on the drawing parameter in the mesh
The tagged object for obtaining same type and model of the same race in range information processed is marked and drawed, the tagged object is carried out with identical lead
Label；
The overlapping submodule is used for:
If the label range of label is Chong Die with the existing content of the drawing, using the centroid of the tagged object as pole, with mark
N times of note font height is the content that polar diameter detects the drawing；
If marking success when in the label range without other contents；
Wherein, n is the integer greater than 0.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the merger submodule is used for:
Preset merger range is obtained, the merger range is used for the identical size within the scope of the merger and same type
The tagged object of type is determined as can merger tagged object.
14. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that the overlapping submodule is used for:
If there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected within the scope of effective drawing of the drawing,
The effective drawing range for then expanding the drawing information is again marked the tagged object.
15. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that the overlapping submodule is used for:
If showing that object is arranged there are other contents in the label range of all labels detected in the drawing
Interface, the Object Selection interface are used to that user to be prompted to reset the target object and the civil engineering knot to be drawn
The drafting range of structure threedimensional model.
16. any device of 3-15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the labeling module is used for:
Obtain the axis information in the target axis net information；
Axial dimension and axis number are marked respectively in the left side of the target axis net of drawing and downside according to the axis information；
Obtain the high information of layer in the information data；
It is high in the left side mark layer of the target two dimension expression figure of drawing according to the high information of the layer.
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