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CN109149816B - Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor - Google Patents

Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109149816B
CN109149816B CN201811138797.6A CN201811138797A CN109149816B CN 109149816 B CN109149816 B CN 109149816B CN 201811138797 A CN201811138797 A CN 201811138797A CN 109149816 B CN109149816 B CN 109149816B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
permanent magnet
magnetic barrier
layer
spliced
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201811138797.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109149816A (en
Inventor
王栋梁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canny Elevator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Canny Elevator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canny Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical Canny Elevator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811138797.6A priority Critical patent/CN109149816B/en
Publication of CN109149816A publication Critical patent/CN109149816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109149816B publication Critical patent/CN109149816B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2786Outer rotors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/28Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2201/00Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
    • H02K2201/15Sectional machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an outer rotor of a spliced permanent magnet motor, which comprises a hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core; the outer rotor of the permanent magnet motor is hollow cylindrical and is formed by combining a plurality of single-layer rotor cores along the central axis direction of the single-layer rotor cores; the single-layer rotor core comprises rotor splicing blocks in a sector shape; the single-layer rotor core is formed by splicing a plurality of rotor splicing blocks; the surface of the rotor splicing block is provided with a permanent magnet mounting groove and a magnetic barrier groove; the magnetic barrier grooves are distributed on the outer sides of the permanent magnet mounting grooves. The invention improves the flexibility of the outer rotor structure, and simultaneously, the outer rotor is convenient to maintain.

Description

Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of permanent magnet motors, in particular to a spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor.
Background
With the continuous perfection of the permanent magnet motor technology and the rapid development of the permanent magnet material industry, in the elevator industry, the direct drive permanent magnet synchronous motor is used for replacing the three-phase asynchronous motor, so that the permanent magnet synchronous motor is increasingly popularized and applied, and is particularly embodied in a transmission system which needs low-speed and large-torque output in the elevator industry.
At present, the outer rotor of the permanent magnet motor is of an integrated structure, the flexibility of the structure is low, the manufacturing steps are complex, and the whole outer rotor cannot be used if one step is wrong in the manufacturing process. In addition, when the surface of the outer rotor is damaged, the whole rotor needs to be replaced, so that the maintenance cost is high, and the maintenance is inconvenient. Therefore, the flexibility of the structure is improved, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the convenience of maintenance is improved as a design target of the outer rotor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention aims at: the spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor has the advantages that the flexibility of the outer rotor structure is improved, and meanwhile, the outer rotor is convenient to maintain.
The technical solution of the invention is realized as follows: the spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor comprises a hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core; the outer rotor of the permanent magnet motor is hollow cylindrical and is formed by combining a plurality of single-layer rotor cores along the central axis direction of the single-layer rotor cores; the single-layer rotor core comprises rotor splicing blocks in a sector shape; the single-layer rotor core is formed by splicing a plurality of rotor splicing blocks along the circumferential direction; the surface of the rotor splicing block is provided with a permanent magnet mounting groove and a magnetic barrier groove; the magnetic barrier grooves are distributed on the outer sides of the permanent magnet mounting grooves;
Rotor splicing blocks on the adjacent single-layer rotor cores are staggered with each other along the circumferential direction;
The magnetic barrier grooves comprise first long-strip-shaped magnetic barrier grooves and second long-strip-shaped magnetic barrier grooves; the first magnetic barrier groove is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the permanent magnet mounting groove by taking the central line of the permanent magnet mounting groove as the central line; the second magnetic barrier groove is symmetrically arranged at the lower side of the permanent magnet mounting groove by taking the central line of the permanent magnet mounting groove as the central line.
Further: the left side face of the rotor splicing block along the circumferential direction is provided with a bulge; the right side surface of the rotor splicing block along the circumferential direction is provided with a concave part; the protrusions are matched with the concave parts; the rotor splicing blocks are spliced into a hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core through the matching installation of the protrusions and the recesses of the adjacent rotor splicing blocks.
Further: the permanent magnet mounting groove is in a straight shape or a V shape; the center line of the permanent magnet mounting groove passes through the center of the rotor splicing block and equally divides the rotor splicing block.
Further: the permanent magnet material installed in the permanent magnet installation groove is ferrite or neodymium iron boron.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor is reasonable in structural design, is assembled in a spliced mode, improves the flexibility of an outer rotor structure, reduces manufacturing cost, is more convenient to maintain, is provided with the magnetic barrier groove outside the permanent magnet, reduces the magnetic loss of the permanent magnet, and enhances the overload capacity of the permanent magnet motor.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a part of a spliced outer rotor of a permanent magnet motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spliced single-layer rotor core part structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a rotor segment of the present invention;
Wherein: 1. a single-layer rotor core; 2. a rotor splice block; 21. a protrusion; 22. a concave portion; 3. a permanent magnet mounting groove; 4. a first magnetic barrier slot; 41. and a second magnetic barrier groove.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making clear and defining the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 show an outer rotor of a spliced permanent magnet motor according to the present invention, which comprises a hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core 1 (shown in fig. 2). The permanent magnet motor outer rotor is hollow cylindrical and is formed by combining a plurality of single-layer rotor cores 1 along the central axis direction of the single-layer rotor cores 1 (shown in fig. 1). The single-layer rotor core 1 comprises rotor splicing blocks 2 which are in a sector shape, and the single-layer rotor core 1 is formed by splicing a plurality of rotor splicing blocks 2 along the circumferential direction. Permanent magnet mounting grooves 3 and magnetic barrier grooves are formed in the surface of the rotor splicing block 2. The permanent magnet mounting groove 3 is in a straight shape or a V shape. The center line of the permanent magnet mounting groove 3 passes through the center of the rotor splicing block 2 and equally divides the rotor splicing block 2. The magnetic barrier grooves are distributed on the outer sides of the permanent magnet mounting grooves 3. The magnetic barrier grooves include a first magnetic barrier groove 4 in a long shape and a second magnetic barrier groove 41 in a long shape. The first magnetic barrier grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the permanent magnet mounting groove 3 by taking the central line of the permanent magnet mounting groove 3 as the central line. The second magnetic barrier groove 41 is symmetrically arranged at the lower side of the permanent magnet mounting groove 3 by taking the central line of the permanent magnet mounting groove 3 as the central line, and through the structural design, the magnetic loss of the permanent magnet can be reduced, and the use quality of the permanent magnet motor can be improved. Wherein the number of rotor segments 2 depends on the actual need.
Wherein, the left side surface of the rotor splicing block 2 along the circumferential direction is provided with a dovetail-shaped bulge 21. The rotor segment 2 is provided with a dovetail-shaped recess 22 on the right side in the circumferential direction. The shape and size of the protrusions 21 and the recesses 22 are consistent and fit. The rotor splicing blocks 2 are spliced into the hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core 1 by the matching installation of the protrusions 21 and the recesses 22 of the adjacent rotor splicing blocks 2.
Wherein, the permanent magnet material installed in the permanent magnet installation groove 3 can use ferrite or neodymium iron boron.
Wherein, in order to improve the rotor splicing blocks 2 on the adjacent single-layer rotor core 1 of the permanent magnet motor, the rotor splicing blocks are staggered with each other along the circumferential direction. The average mechanical torque of the permanent magnet motor can be maximized through a certain staggering angle.
The structural design of this embodiment is reasonable, adopts the mode of concatenation to assemble, has improved the flexibility of external rotor structure, has reduced manufacturing cost, and it is also more convenient to maintain, is equipped with the magnetic barrier groove outside the permanent magnet, has reduced the magnetic loss of permanent magnet, and the steady state nature of magnetic field is better, has also strengthened permanent magnet motor's overload capacity.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor comprises a hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core; the method is characterized in that: the outer rotor of the permanent magnet motor is hollow cylindrical and is formed by combining a plurality of single-layer rotor cores along the central axis direction of the single-layer rotor cores; the single-layer rotor core comprises rotor splicing blocks in a sector shape; the single-layer rotor core is formed by splicing a plurality of rotor splicing blocks along the circumferential direction; the surface of the rotor splicing block is provided with a permanent magnet mounting groove and a magnetic barrier groove; the magnetic barrier grooves are distributed on the outer sides of the permanent magnet mounting grooves;
rotor splicing blocks on adjacent single-layer rotor cores are staggered with each other along the circumferential direction;
The magnetic barrier grooves comprise first long-strip-shaped magnetic barrier grooves and second long-strip-shaped magnetic barrier grooves; the first magnetic barrier groove is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the permanent magnet mounting groove by taking the central line of the permanent magnet mounting groove as the central line; the second magnetic barrier groove is symmetrically arranged at the lower side of the permanent magnet mounting groove by taking the central line of the permanent magnet mounting groove as the central line.
2. The spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor of claim 1, wherein: the left side face of the rotor splicing block along the circumferential direction is provided with a bulge; the right side surface of the rotor splicing block along the circumferential direction is provided with a concave part; the protrusions are matched with the concave parts; the rotor splicing blocks are spliced into a hollow cylindrical single-layer rotor core through the matching installation of the protrusions and the recesses of the adjacent rotor splicing blocks.
3. The spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor of claim 1, wherein: the permanent magnet mounting groove is in a straight shape or a V shape; the center line of the permanent magnet mounting groove passes through the center of the rotor splicing block and equally divides the rotor splicing block.
4. The spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor of claim 1, wherein: the permanent magnet material installed in the permanent magnet installation groove is ferrite or neodymium iron boron.
CN201811138797.6A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor Active CN109149816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811138797.6A CN109149816B (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811138797.6A CN109149816B (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109149816A CN109149816A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109149816B true CN109149816B (en) 2024-07-16

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CN201811138797.6A Active CN109149816B (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Spliced permanent magnet motor outer rotor

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110247495B (en) * 2019-07-18 2022-02-01 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rotor punching sheet, rotor core, driving motor for electric automobile and manufacturing method
CN114552831B (en) * 2022-03-02 2024-09-10 常州神力电机股份有限公司 Combined type diesel motor rotor workpiece and assembly method thereof
CN116470677A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-07-21 昆山菱度电机有限公司 Rotor suitable for permanent magnet motor

Citations (2)

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CN105846568A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-10 东南大学 Modularized rotor of outer rotor hub motor
CN208782589U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-04-23 苏州润吉驱动技术有限公司 A kind of spliced outer rotor of permanent magnet motor

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JP2007060889A (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-03-08 Yaskawa Electric Corp Permanent magnet motor
CN102237735B (en) * 2010-03-09 2014-04-16 中山大洋电机制造有限公司 Permanent magnet rotor structure and motor using same
CN102369650B (en) * 2010-04-01 2015-08-05 富士电机株式会社 Rotor of permanent magnet type rotating electric machine
DE102013200476A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-02-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Permanent magnet-excited two-pole synchronous machine e.g. wind force generator, for use as inner rotor machine in wind-power plant, has pockets comprising magnets that exhibits magnetization direction to form magnetic poles of rotor
CN203014620U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-06-19 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 A permanent magnetic motor
CN104600946B (en) * 2013-12-25 2016-04-13 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Synchronous magnetic resistance motor
CN105656267B (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-11-28 合肥学院 Bipolarity Transverse Flux Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Machine
CN106026597B (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-08-21 江苏大学 Built-in magnetic hinders formula magnetic-field-enhanced permanent-magnetic brushless motor
CN106451852A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-22 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Rotor and permanent magnet motor
CN206283346U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-27 湘潭电机股份有限公司 A kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor structure and motor
CN107070027A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-18 湘潭电机股份有限公司 A kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor structure and motor
CN106953438A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-14 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Outer rotor and punching segments thereof, outer rotor core and components thereof, and manufacturing method
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105846568A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-10 东南大学 Modularized rotor of outer rotor hub motor
CN208782589U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-04-23 苏州润吉驱动技术有限公司 A kind of spliced outer rotor of permanent magnet motor

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Effective date of registration: 20200902

Address after: 215213, No. 888, Kang Li Avenue, Fen Hu hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Wujiang District, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Applicant after: CANNY ELEVATOR Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215200 Kangli Avenue 799, Fenhu Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU RUNJI DRIVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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