Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system, it is intended to improve ship
The energy-saving effect of oceangoing ship cooling system, the reliability and maintainability for improving ship cooling system simultaneously.Specific technical solution is such as
Under:
A kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system, including control system, central cooler, be separately connected in described
Entreat the puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system and ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system of cooler, the puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system
Puopulsion equipment cooling unit and puopulsion equipment cooling cycle pipeline including Main Condensate Pump, the connection Main Condensate Pump, it is described auxiliary
Helping equipment cooling recirculation system includes that supplement heat rejecter pump, the ancillary equipment cooling unit for connecting the supplement heat rejecter pump and auxiliary are cold
But circulation line is respectively arranged with to adjust by flow on the cooling water circulation pipe for connecting the central cooler and realizes perseverance
First autoamtic temperature controlling valve of temperature control, for the first pressure sensor of cooling water pressure in signal piping, the propulsion
The second autoamtic temperature controlling valve, second pressure sensor are respectively arranged on the pipeline of equipment cooling recirculation system, described auxiliary
It helps on the pipeline of equipment cooling recirculation system and is provided with third autoamtic temperature controlling valve, third pressure sensor, first pressure
Force snesor, second pressure sensor, third pressure sensor, Main Condensate Pump, supplement heat rejecter pump are separately connected control system.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, cooling water system includes connecting the puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system of central cooler and auxiliary
Equipment cooling recirculation system is helped, compared with the watercraft engine room cooling recirculation system of routine in the prior art, is had the following characteristics that
First is that can it is in office what in a set of cooling recirculation system when something goes wrong, it is ensured that other set system is normally transported
Row.In addition, can only run ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system when port is moored, followed without running puopulsion equipment cooling
Loop system, to save the energy, reduce energy consumption.
Second is that capital equipment cooling water flow realizes flow automatic regulation, the variation meeting of flow by autoamtic temperature controlling valve
Cause system cooling water pressure to change, the cooling water pressure force value in pipeline is measured by pressure sensor and passes through control system
Optimization processing, to realize that each cooling water pump discharge capacity can be automatically adjusted according to the actual demand of user.
Third is that reducing energy consumption and meaning that reduces exhaust gas row since the energy on ship mostlys come from diesel power generation
It puts, atmosphere pollution is reduced from source.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, first autoamtic temperature controlling valve is electrical temperature regulating valve, described
Second autoamtic temperature controlling valve, third autoamtic temperature controlling valve are self-supporting temperature-sensing valve, first autoamtic temperature controlling valve
Connect the control system.
Above-mentioned autoamtic temperature controlling valve can adjust temperature control valve opening according to component cooling water temperature.Temperature is lower than setting value
When, thermostat valve aperture is smaller, restriction effect is generated, then the pressure on cooling supply mains will increase and be more than setting value.Control
System processed can reduce automatically the power of cooling water pump according to the pressure value that pressure sensor measures, and siphon pressure is adjusted again automatically
It is whole to arrive setting value.Another situation is that equipment component is not run, and temperature control valve opening also can be smaller, can equally be generated above-mentioned dynamic
Make.It is used since pump is constantly in drop power, so as to reach energy-efficient purpose.
In the present invention, the puopulsion equipment cooling unit includes main diesel engine cooler, tuning for Controllable Pitch Propeller oil cooler, axis band
Generator cooler, clutch oil cooler, jackshaft oil cooler, main diesel engine low temperature side air cooler.
As a preferred solution of the present invention two, the puopulsion equipment cooling unit further includes the host for connecting main diesel engine
High-temperature cooling pump and High-temperature cooling circuit.
A kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention further includes connecting making for the High-temperature cooling circuit
Water dispenser.
Preferably, fresh water expansion tank is provided in the cooling water recirculation system.
Preferably, it is provided with fresh water drainage collecting tank in the cooling water recirculation system and connects the fresh water of the fresh water drainage collecting tank
Sluice pump.
As a preferred solution of the present invention three, the quantity that the central cooler, Main Condensate Pump, supplement heat rejecter pump is each
Two sets and to be arranged in parallel;Two sets of central coolers, Main Condensate Pump, in supplement heat rejecter pump, wherein a set of is spare.
Likewise, the quantity of the host high-temperature cooling pump is two sets and to be arranged in parallel, wherein a set of is spare.
The configuration of above-mentioned central cooler, Main Condensate Pump, supplement heat rejecter pump, host high-temperature cooling pump uses a preparation and a use,
Further improve cooling system reliability of operation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, a kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention, cooling water system includes that connection center is cold
But the puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system and ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system of device, can it is in office what in a set of cooling cycle
System is when something goes wrong, it is ensured that other set system operates normally.In addition, it is cold can only to run ancillary equipment when port is moored
But the circulatory system, without running puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system, to save the energy, reduce energy consumption.
Second, a kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention, capital equipment cooling water flow passes through certainly
Dynamic temperature control valve realizes flow automatic regulation, and the variation of flow can cause system cooling water pressure to change, pass through pressure sensing
Device measures the cooling water pressure force value in pipeline and by control system optimization processing, to realize that each cooling water pump discharge capacity being capable of root
It is automatically adjusted according to the actual demand of user.
Third, a kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention, since the energy on ship mostlys come from
Diesel power generation, reducing energy consumption and meaning that reduces exhaust gas discharge, and atmosphere pollution is reduced from source.
4th, a kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention, autoamtic temperature controlling valve can be according to setting
Standby cooling water temperature adjusts temperature control valve opening.When temperature is lower than setting value, thermostat valve aperture is smaller, generates restriction effect, that
Pressure on cooling supply mains will increase and be more than setting value.Control system can be according to the pressure value that pressure sensor measures certainly
Siphon pressure, is readjusted setting value automatically by the dynamic power for reducing cooling water pump.Another situation be equipment component not
Operation, temperature control valve opening also can be smaller, can equally generate above-mentioned movement.It is used since pump is constantly in drop power, so as to
Enough reach energy-efficient purpose.
5th, a kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention, central cooler, Main Condensate Pump, auxiliary
The configuration of cooling pump, host high-temperature cooling pump uses a preparation and a use, further improves cooling system reliability of operation.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
It is as shown in Figure 1 a kind of embodiment of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the invention, the present embodiment makes
With on 18600 tons of chemical tankers, entire cooling water recirculation system include control system, central cooler, be separately connected it is described
The puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system and ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system of central cooler, puopulsion equipment cooling cycle system
System includes the puopulsion equipment cooling unit and puopulsion equipment cooling cycle pipeline of Main Condensate Pump, the connection Main Condensate Pump, described
Ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system includes supplement heat rejecter pump, the ancillary equipment cooling unit and auxiliary for connecting the supplement heat rejecter pump
Cooling cycle pipeline is respectively arranged with to adjust by flow on the cooling water circulation pipe for connecting the central cooler and realize
Thermostatically controlled first autoamtic temperature controlling valve, for the first pressure sensor of cooling water pressure in signal piping, it is described to push away
It is respectively arranged with the second autoamtic temperature controlling valve, second pressure sensor on into the pipeline of equipment cooling recirculation system, described
It is provided with third autoamtic temperature controlling valve, third pressure sensor on the pipeline of ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system, described first
Pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, third pressure sensor, Main Condensate Pump, supplement heat rejecter pump are separately connected control system.
In above-described embodiment, cooling water system includes the puopulsion equipment cooling recirculation system and auxiliary for connecting central cooler
Equipment cooling recirculation system has the following characteristics that compared with the watercraft engine room cooling recirculation system of routine in the prior art
First is that can it is in office what in a set of cooling recirculation system when something goes wrong, it is ensured that other set system is normally transported
Row.In addition, can only run ancillary equipment cooling recirculation system when port is moored, followed without running puopulsion equipment cooling
Loop system, to save the energy, reduce energy consumption.
Second is that capital equipment cooling water flow realizes flow automatic regulation, the variation meeting of flow by autoamtic temperature controlling valve
Cause system cooling water pressure to change, the cooling water pressure force value in pipeline is measured by pressure sensor and passes through control system
Optimization processing, to realize that each cooling water pump discharge capacity can be automatically adjusted according to the actual demand of user.
Third is that reducing energy consumption and meaning that reduces exhaust gas row since the energy on ship mostlys come from diesel power generation
It puts, atmosphere pollution is reduced from source.
One of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, first autoamtic temperature controlling valve are electrical temperature regulating valve, institute
State the second autoamtic temperature controlling valve, third autoamtic temperature controlling valve is self-supporting temperature-sensing valve, first automatic temperature-adjusting control
Valve connects the control system.
Above-mentioned autoamtic temperature controlling valve can adjust temperature control valve opening according to component cooling water temperature.Temperature is lower than setting value
When, thermostat valve aperture is smaller, restriction effect is generated, then the pressure on cooling supply mains will increase and be more than setting value.Control
System processed can reduce automatically the power of cooling water pump according to the pressure value that pressure sensor measures, and siphon pressure is adjusted again automatically
It is whole to arrive setting value.Another situation is that equipment component is not run, and temperature control valve opening also can be smaller, can equally be generated above-mentioned dynamic
Make.It is used since pump is constantly in drop power, so as to reach energy-efficient purpose.
In the present embodiment, the puopulsion equipment cooling unit includes main diesel engine cooler, tuning for Controllable Pitch Propeller oil cooler, axis
Band generator cooler, clutch oil cooler, jackshaft oil cooler, main diesel engine low temperature side air cooler.
Two of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, the puopulsion equipment cooling unit further include the master for connecting main diesel engine
Machine High-temperature cooling pump and High-temperature cooling circuit.
A kind of large ship cabin cooling water recirculation system of the present embodiment further includes connecting the High-temperature cooling circuit
Fresh water generator.
Preferably, fresh water expansion tank is provided in the cooling water recirculation system.
Preferably, it is provided with fresh water drainage collecting tank in the cooling water recirculation system and connects the fresh water of the fresh water drainage collecting tank
Sluice pump.
Three of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, the quantity that the central cooler, Main Condensate Pump, supplement heat rejecter pump are
Each two sets and to be arranged in parallel;Two sets of central coolers, Main Condensate Pump, in supplement heat rejecter pump, wherein a set of is spare.
Likewise, the quantity of the host high-temperature cooling pump is two sets and to be arranged in parallel, wherein a set of is spare.
The configuration of above-mentioned central cooler, Main Condensate Pump, supplement heat rejecter pump, host high-temperature cooling pump uses a preparation and a use,
Further improve cooling system reliability of operation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.