CN109005096B - Application interaction method and device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an application interaction method and device, wherein the method includes: establishing a virtual network connection between a current application and a preset virtual server; obtaining a target network request via an operating system through the virtual network connection, The target network request is used to jump to the target application; the target application parameter is extracted from the target network request, the target application parameter at least includes: the identity of the target application; and the target application is opened according to the target application parameter. By using the application interaction method provided by the present disclosure, the interaction between applications can be realized through the operating system of the user terminal, which not only improves the interaction efficiency between applications, but also ensures the accuracy of target application jumping and improves the user experience of the terminal.

Description

Application interaction method and device

technical field

The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an application interaction method and apparatus.

Background technique

With the development of computer communication technology, various application software has brought people an excellent communication experience. Jumping between applications can also be achieved by using the application deep link Deeplink technology. For example, when application A is adapted to the Deeplink technology, the user triggers a link in application A for jumping to another application, and can jump to another application such as an inner page of application B through the Deeplink technology. However, if the Deeplink technology is not adapted to the application A, the page jump function between the above applications is unavailable, which affects the user experience of the terminal.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of this, the present disclosure provides an application interaction method and apparatus, which can realize page jumping between applications without being limited by whether the application adapts to the Deeplink technology.

According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for application interaction, the method comprising:

Establish a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server;

Obtain, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

Extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application;

The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.

Optionally, establishing a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server includes:

Establish a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server;

The obtaining the target network request via the operating system through the virtual network connection includes:

Through a virtual TCP connection, the target HTTP request via the operating system is obtained.

Optionally, establishing a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server includes:

Obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request;

Obtaining a handshake data packet, where the handshake data packet includes the address of the virtual HTTP server;

A virtual TCP connection is established with the virtual HTTP server through the handshake data packet.

Optionally, obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request in any of the following ways:

Extract the address of a virtual HTTP server from a network request; or,

Get the virtual domain name in the network request;

The address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server is resolved according to the virtual domain name.

Optionally, establishing a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server includes:

Get the virtual domain name in the network request;

resolve the virtual domain name to a corresponding virtual IP address;

Obtaining a TCP handshake data packet, the TCP handshake data packet includes the virtual IP address;

Modifying the virtual IP address in the TCP handshake packet to the address of the virtual HTTP server to obtain an update handshake packet;

A virtual TCP connection is established with the virtual HTTP server through the update handshake data packet.

Optionally, the obtaining of the virtual domain name in the network request includes:

Get the domain name information in the HTTP address;

Querying a preset virtual domain name whitelist according to the domain name information;

If the preset virtual domain name whitelist includes the domain name information, it is determined that the domain name information belongs to a virtual domain name.

Optionally, the obtaining the target network request via the operating system includes:

Get network requests via the operating system;

determining whether the network request includes preset feature information;

If the network request includes preset feature information, it is determined that the network request is a target network request.

Optionally, the extracting target application parameters from the target network request includes:

sending the target network request to a preset message service;

The target application parameters in the target network request are extracted through the message service.

Optionally, the sending the target network request to the preset message service includes:

Filter the preset feature information in the target network request to obtain the filtered target network request;

Send the filtered target network request to the preset message service.

Optionally, the target network request is sent to the preset message service in at least one of the following ways:

forwarding the target network request to the message service through a preset monitoring component;

The target network request is copied by the preset monitoring component, and the copied target network request is sent to the message service;

The target network request is sent to the virtual server through the preset monitoring component, and the virtual server sends the target network request to the message service.

Optionally, the preset monitoring component includes: a firewall component.

Optionally, the extracting target application parameters in the target network request through the message service includes:

performing information verification on the target network request;

Extract target application parameters from valid network requests for which information verification is successful.

Optionally, the opening the target application according to the target application parameters includes:

Determine whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application;

If the target application is not installed locally, download and install the target application;

The target application is opened according to the target application parameter through a preset application platform.

According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an application interaction apparatus is provided, and the apparatus includes:

a connection establishment module, configured to establish a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server;

a target request obtaining module, configured to obtain a target network request via the operating system through the virtual network connection, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

a parameter extraction module, configured to extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: an identity of the target application;

An application jumping module is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameter.

Optionally, the connection establishment module includes:

The TCP connection establishment sub-module is configured to establish a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server;

The target request obtaining module is configured to obtain the target HTTP request via the operating system through the virtual TCP connection.

Optionally, the TCP connection establishment submodule includes:

The address obtaining unit is configured to obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request;

a first data acquisition unit, configured to acquire a handshake data packet, where the handshake data packet includes the address of the virtual HTTP server;

The first connection establishing unit is configured to establish a virtual TCP connection with the virtual HTTP server through the handshake data packet.

Optionally, the address obtaining unit includes:

The address obtaining subunit is configured to extract the address of the virtual HTTP server from the network request;

The domain name obtaining subunit is configured to obtain the virtual domain name in the network request;

The address resolution subunit is configured to resolve the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server according to the virtual domain name.

Optionally, the TCP connection establishment submodule includes:

a domain name obtaining unit, configured to obtain the virtual domain name in the network request;

An IP address resolution unit, configured to resolve the virtual domain name into a corresponding virtual IP address;

A second data acquisition unit, configured to acquire a TCP handshake data packet, where the TCP handshake data packet includes the virtual IP address;

A data update unit, configured to modify the virtual IP address in the TCP handshake data packet to the address of the virtual HTTP server, to obtain an update handshake data packet;

The second connection establishing unit is configured to establish a virtual TCP connection with the virtual HTTP server through the update handshake data packet.

Optionally, the domain name obtaining unit includes:

The domain name obtaining subunit is configured to obtain the domain name information in the HTTP address;

a query subunit, configured to query a whitelist of preset virtual domain names according to the domain name information;

The determining subunit is configured to determine that the domain name information belongs to a virtual domain name if the domain name information is included in the preset virtual domain name whitelist.

Optionally, the target request acquisition module includes:

a request acquisition submodule configured to acquire network requests via the operating system;

a detection submodule, configured to determine whether the network request includes preset feature information;

The target request determination submodule is configured to determine that the network request is a target network request when the network request includes preset feature information.

Optionally, the parameter extraction module includes:

a request sending submodule, configured to send the target network request to a preset message service;

The parameter extraction submodule is configured to extract the target application parameters in the target network request through the message service.

Optionally, the request sending submodule includes:

a filtering unit, configured to filter preset feature information in the target network request, to obtain the filtered target network request;

A sending unit, configured to send the filtered target network request to the preset message service.

Optionally, the request sending submodule includes:

a first request sending unit, configured to forward the target network request to the message service through a preset monitoring component;

a second request sending unit, configured to copy the target network request through the preset monitoring component, and send the copied target network request to the message service;

A third request sending unit is configured to send the target network request to the virtual server through the preset monitoring component, and the virtual server sends the target network request to the message service.

Optionally, the preset monitoring component includes: a firewall component.

Optionally, the parameter extraction module includes:

an information verification submodule, configured to perform information verification on the target network request;

The parameter extraction sub-module is configured to extract the target application parameters from the valid network request for which the information verification is successful.

Optionally, the application jumping module includes:

a detection submodule, configured to determine whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application;

an installation submodule, configured to download and install the target application when the target application is not installed locally;

The jump sub-module is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.

According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods described in the first aspect above.

According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an application interaction apparatus is provided, including:

processor;

memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

wherein the processor is configured to:

Establish a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server;

Obtain, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

Extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application;

The target application is opened according to the target application parameter. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:

In the application interaction method provided in the present disclosure, when the user wants to jump from the current application interface to another target application, in the case that both applications have not adapted the DeepLink technology to achieve application compatibility, the user terminal can switch between the current application and the preset A virtual network connection is established between the virtual servers, and a communication channel via the operating system is established, so that when the current application can send a network request to the operating system through the above virtual network connection, the monitoring component in the operating system can monitor the target network containing the target application parameters. request, and then extract the target application parameters, and open the target application for the user through the target application parameters, which enhances the function of the operating system, makes the interaction between applications not limited by whether the two applications support DeepLink technology, and improves the user experience of the terminal.

In the present disclosure, a virtual TCP connection channel is established between the current application and the virtual HTTP server through a preset virtual HTTP server, and the network request sent by the current application is redirected to the local, so that the preset monitoring component in the operating system, such as a firewall The target network request carrying the target application parameters can be obtained, and then the target application parameters can be extracted, and the target application page can be opened by using the parameters, so as to ensure the reliability and convenience of application interaction.

In the present disclosure, in the process of establishing a virtual TCP connection, the address of the virtual HTTP server can be obtained according to a network request, wherein the network request carries a virtual domain name, and the virtual domain name in the network request is parsed by a domain name system parsing module into a corresponding virtual domain name. The address of the virtual HTTP server is returned to the sender of the network request, such as a web browser, so that the sender of the network request can send a handshake data packet to the virtual HTTP server, and the operating system obtains the handshake data packet including the address of the virtual HTTP server. The handshake packet establishes a virtual TCP connection and quickly creates a message channel for sending messages through the operating system.

In the present disclosure, in the process of establishing a virtual TCP connection, the domain name resolution DNS module of the operating system returns a preset virtual IP address after obtaining the virtual domain name, so that the request sender such as a web browser can send a request based on the virtual IP address. Handshake packets. When the handshake data packet passes through the preset monitoring component, the virtual IP address in it is modified to the address of the preset virtual HTTP server, so as to ensure the smooth establishment of a virtual TCP connection between the sender of the network request and the virtual HTTP server, thereby ensuring that subsequent network requests can be Sending and receiving can also obtain network requests without the participation of a remote network server, saving wireless communication system resources.

In the present disclosure, the domain name information of the information receiver in the network request sent by the information sender, such as a web browser, is first obtained, and the preset virtual domain name whitelist is queried to determine whether the current domain name belongs to the virtual domain name, so as to quickly establish a virtual TCP connection.

In the present disclosure, when identifying a target network request from a network request via an operating system, such as an HTTP request, the target can be quickly identified according to preset feature information included in the target network request, such as preset keywords and preset encoding methods Network requests to improve the acquisition efficiency of target network requests.

In the present disclosure, the operating system can extract the target application parameters from the target network request message through the preset Message service, on the one hand, the identification and parsing process of the target network request are decoupled, and the detection efficiency of the target network request is improved. On the other hand, the Message service can output target application parameters recorded in a unified format, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent information processing.

In the present disclosure, the operating system may send the target network request to the Message service by: a preset monitoring component intercepts the target network request and forwards it to the Message service; after the monitoring component recognizes the target network request, it normally sends it to the local HTTP server , sent to the Message service by the local HTTP server; after the monitoring component identifies the target network request, a copy of the target network request data is sent to the Message service; the operating system can use any of the above methods to send the target network request to the Message service , to enhance the flexibility of information transmission. In addition, the operating system can also send the target network request to the Message service by using the above at least two methods at the same time, so as to improve the reliability of information transmission.

In the present disclosure, the target network request can be identified and transmitted through the firewall component of the operating system. Since the firewall component belongs to the original monitoring component of the operating system, it is only necessary to perform simple parameter configuration on the firewall component, such as the configuration of preset feature information, that is, It enables the firewall component to have the function of identifying target messages, without adding a new monitoring component in the operating system, saving system resources.

In the present disclosure, before extracting the target application parameters, the operating system can further perform information verification on the target network request to ensure that the target network request to be parsed is a valid network request that contains the target application parameters, and avoids mistakenly including preset features Other network requests for information are parsed as valid network requests to improve the efficiency and accuracy of target application parameter extraction.

In the present disclosure, if the target application may be a new application that does not require user confirmation for downloading and installation. In the process of jumping to the target application, after the operating system obtains the parameters of the target application, it can first determine whether the above target application is currently installed on the user terminal according to the identity of the target application, and if not, it can automatically download and install the data package of the target application , and open the target application according to the target application parameters through the preset application platform to realize the automatic installation and precise jumping of the target application. The jumping process does not require the user to interact with the terminal information, which improves the intelligence of the application interaction and further improves the end user experience. .

It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

3 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

11-1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Figure 11-2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of application interaction in the related art;

FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 14 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 17 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 20 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 22 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 23 is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed ways

Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.

The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."

The present disclosure provides an application interaction method, which is not limited by the Deeplink technology, and can realize jumping from one application interface to the page of another target application.

Based on this, the present disclosure provides an application interaction method, which can jump to a specified target application according to a network request sent by an application through an operating system of a user terminal.

Referring to the flowchart of an application interaction method shown in FIG. 1 according to an exemplary embodiment, the method may include the following steps:

In step 11, a virtual network connection is established between the current application and the preset virtual server;

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned current application may be various applications installed in the user terminal. For example, the current application belongs to the first type of application in the related art. The download and installation process of the first type of application requires user confirmation. That is to say, the download or installation of the installation package or update data package of the first type of application requires The download or installation is not performed until a confirmation message triggered by the user is received. The above-mentioned first type of applications may be: browsers, Michat, WeChat and other application software.

The above-mentioned current application may also be other types of applications, such as a new application, and the download and installation process of the new application does not require user confirmation.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after obtaining the target network request including the target application parameters, the operating system of the user terminal, such as a smart phone, can open the target application according to the network request, or, if the target application is not installed on the user terminal, jump to Go to the application store where the target application can be downloaded, or send a download request to the server that provides the download and installation package of the target application.

According to the stipulations of the TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, Transmission Control Protocol) protocol, if the current application wants to send out network requests, it first needs to establish a reliable network connection with the network server. After that, it is possible for the operating system to listen to the target network request.

Since the main purpose of the present disclosure is to enable the operating system to monitor the target network request, it is not considered whether the receiver of the network request returns the requested information to the current application. Therefore, a virtual network server can be preset, so that the current application can establish a virtual network connection with the virtual network server.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned current application may be an application that can request access to the network, such as a web browser or a network proxy service program, wherein the above-mentioned network proxy service program is, for example, instant messaging applications such as Michat, WeChat, and QQ. or other applications that can request access to the network.

The above-mentioned virtual server may be an HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, hypertext transfer protocol) server set locally on the user terminal. The current application can establish a virtual TCP connection with the above-mentioned local HTTP server.

The application interaction method provided by the present disclosure will be described in detail below by taking the current application as a web browser and the virtual server as a local virtual HTTP server as an example.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step 11 is specifically when a virtual TCP connection is established between the current application and the virtual HTTP server, and the specific implementation process may include the following three situations:

In the first case, referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 2 according to an exemplary embodiment, the following steps may be included:

In step 111, obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request;

According to relevant knowledge, before a web browser sends an HTTP request to a normal web server, it needs to establish a stable TCP connection through a three-way handshake. After the TCP connection is successfully established, an HTTP request is sent to the remote Web server.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a virtual TCP connection is established through the local HTTP server preset in the user terminal, so that the web browser can subsequently send an HTTP request to the virtual HTTP server via the operating system, so that the preset monitoring service can obtain the above-mentioned HTTP request.

In the process of establishing a virtual TCP connection, the following methods can be used to obtain the virtual HTTP service address according to the network request:

The address of the virtual HTTP server is not directly included in the network request sent by the browser. Referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 3 according to an exemplary embodiment, the above step 111 may include:

In step 1111, obtain the virtual domain name in the network request;

Referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 4 according to an exemplary embodiment, the foregoing step 1111 may include:

In step 101, obtain the domain name information in the HTTP address;

Exemplarily, when the user clicks on a certain network link on a certain page of the web browser, it is assumed that the network link address, that is, the HTTP address, is: Http://abc.com/efg****. The web browser first obtains the domain name information in the above HTTP address, namely: abc.com, and sends the domain name information "abc.com" to the DNS (Domain Name System, Domain Name System) module of the user terminal.

In step 102, query a preset virtual domain name whitelist according to the domain name information;

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a whitelist of virtual domain names may be preset in the user terminal, and the above-mentioned whitelist records all virtual domain name information. The DNS module can use the above virtual domain name whitelist to determine whether the domain name sent by the browser is a virtual domain name.

In step 103, if the preset virtual domain name whitelist includes the domain name information, it is determined that the domain name information belongs to a virtual domain name.

If the DNS module finds abc.com from the preset virtual domain name whitelist, it is determined that the domain name "abc.com" belongs to the virtual domain name. That is, the Web server pointed to by the domain name does not exist.

In step 1112, the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server is resolved according to the virtual domain name.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a preset list may be preset in the DNS module, and the preset list includes: the correspondence between addresses of virtual HTTP servers and virtual domain names. Exemplary, as shown in Table 1:

virtual domain name The address of the virtual HTTP server abc.com (127.0.0.1)

Table I

The DNS module can determine the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server as: 127.0.0.1 according to the virtual abc.com query table 1. Then, the address is returned to the browser, so that the browser sends the handshake data packet using the address as the destination address.

In step 112, a handshake data packet is obtained, and the handshake data packet includes the address of the virtual HTTP server;

After the web browser obtains the address of the virtual HTTP server corresponding to abc.com, it is assumed that the address is: (127.0.0.1), and the address of the HTTP server is used to send out a TCP handshake data packet. The above TCP handshake packet contains (127.0.0.1).

In step 113, a virtual TCP connection is established with the virtual HTTP server through the handshake data packet.

After the local virtual HTTP server receives the handshake data packet, it returns a response message (response) to the web browser. So far, a handshake process is completed.

In the TCP/IP protocol, the TCP protocol requires a three-way handshake to provide reliable connection services. In the subsequent two handshake process, the above steps 111 to 113 are repeatedly performed, and after the three handshakes are successful, the virtual TCP connection is successfully established.

In the second case, referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 5 according to an exemplary embodiment, the above step 11 may include:

In step 11-1, obtain the virtual domain name in the network request;

The specific implementation of this step is similar to the above-mentioned step 1111, and details are not repeated here.

In step 11-2, the virtual domain name is resolved to a corresponding virtual IP address;

After determining that the domain name "abc.com" belongs to the virtual domain name, the DNS module can output a virtual IP address according to the preset virtual IP address list, and send the virtual IP address to the web browser. Wherein, the above virtual IP address list includes: the corresponding relationship between virtual domain names and virtual IP addresses, exemplary, as shown in Table 2:

virtual domain name virtual IP address abc.com (1.2.3.4)

Table II

The DNS module queries Table 2 according to the domain name "abc.com", and outputs the corresponding virtual IP address (1.2.3.4).

In step 11-3, obtain a TCP handshake data packet, and the TCP handshake data packet includes the virtual IP address;

After the web browser obtains the virtual IP address corresponding to abc.com, it is assumed that the virtual IP address is: (1.2.3.4), and the virtual IP address is used to send out a TCP handshake data packet. The above TCP handshake packet contains the virtual IP address (1.2.3.4).

According to relevant knowledge, the operating system serves as a bridge for the upper-layer application software to send messages to the remote server, and can obtain the messages sent by each application. Therefore, when the TCP handshake data packet sent by the web browser passes through the operating system, it can be acquired by a monitoring component such as a firewall component preset in the operating system.

In step 11-4, modify the virtual IP address in the TCP handshake data packet to the address of the local HTTP server to obtain an update handshake data packet;

Still taking the monitoring component in the operating system as a firewall as an example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the corresponding relationship between the virtual IP address and the local virtual HTTP server address is pre-stored in the user terminal, as shown in Table 2:

virtual IP address The address of the virtual HTTP server (1.2.3.4) (127.0.0.1)

Table 3

The firewall can query the above Table 3, modify the IP address (1.2.3.4) in the original TCP handshake packet from the web browser to the address of the local virtual HTTP server (127.0.0.1), and then convert the modified TCP handshake. The data packet, the update handshake packet, is sent to the virtual HTTP server.

In step 11-5, a virtual TCP connection is established with the virtual HTTP server through the update handshake data packet.

After receiving the update handshake data packet, the local virtual HTTP server returns a response message (response) to the web browser, and thus, a handshake process is completed.

In the TCP/IP protocol, the TCP protocol requires a three-way handshake to provide reliable connection services. In the subsequent two handshake process, the above steps 11-1 to 11-5 are repeatedly performed, and after the three-way handshake is successful, a virtual TCP connection is successfully established.

In the third case, the network request sent by the browser, such as the URL, directly contains the address of the virtual HTTP server, for example: Http://127.0.0.1/efg****, the local preset virtual server can be extracted from the network request The address of the HTTP server (127.0.0.1) and then send the handshake packet.

In this case, the handshake packet sent by the browser includes the address of the preset virtual HTTP server: 127.0.0.1. The above handshake packet does not need to go through the DNS module for domain name resolution; when passing through the firewall, it does not need to do any information processing, It can be sent to the local preset virtual HTTP server. That is, in the process of establishing a virtual TCP connection between the current application and the virtual HTTP server, there is no need to perform any processing on the handshake data packet. Compared to the first two cases, the creation of a message channel for sending messages through the operating system can be accelerated.

In step 12, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system is obtained, and the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the above target network request includes: preset feature information and target application parameters.

The above-mentioned preset feature information is used to identify whether the network request contains target application parameters, and may be information such as preset keywords or preset encoding methods. The above-mentioned preset feature information may be provided by the target application provider and preset in the user terminal.

The above target application parameters include at least: the identity of the target application, which can be expressed as an APP ID; other information, such as page name, that is, the name of the details page; page parameters, that is, the details page parameters; instruction parameters, the target application can be based on the The instruction parameters perform corresponding operations, such as popping up a dialog box to open a specified audio file, video file, etc. The present disclosure does not limit the target application parameters.

In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the target network request may be a target HTTP request obtained through a virtual TCP connection and via an operating system. The message carrier of the target HTTP request may be a URL (Uniform Resource Locator, uniform resource locator), such as an HTTP address.

Referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 6 according to an exemplary embodiment, obtaining the target network request via the operating system in the above step 12 may include:

In step 121, obtain the network request via the operating system;

As in the above example, once a TCP connection is established, the web browser will send a network request, such as an HTTP request to a virtual web server with a domain name of "abc.com". When the HTTP request passes through the operating system, it can be monitored by a monitoring component such as a firewall set in the operating system.

In step 122, determine whether the network request includes preset feature information;

The web browser can send various HTTP requests. According to different request methods, the above HTTP requests can be: GET, POST, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE, TARCE and other requests. Taking the GET request data packet as an example, the above-mentioned request data may contain target application parameters, or may not contain the above-mentioned target application parameters. Therefore, the firewall component needs to preliminarily determine whether the currently acquired data packet includes the target application parameter according to the preset policy.

In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the firewall component may determine the target network request by judging whether the request data packet includes preset feature information. The above-mentioned preset feature information is used to identify whether the HTTP request contains target application parameters, and may be information such as preset keywords or preset encoding methods. The above-mentioned preset feature information may be provided by the target application provider and preset in the user terminal.

Assuming that the above-mentioned preset feature information is a preset keyword, and the above-mentioned keyword can be a preset marker, a preset character string such as "111", etc., after obtaining the HTTP request, the firewall determines whether the request includes the above-mentioned preset keyword; if included, go to step 123; otherwise, if the current request does not include the above-mentioned preset keyword, it is determined that the HTTP request is an invalid message.

In step 123, if the network request includes preset feature information, it is determined that the network request is a target network request.

As in the above example, if the HTTP request includes preset feature information, it is determined that the HTTP request belongs to the target HTTP request.

In step 13, a target application parameter is extracted from the target network request, and the target application parameter includes at least an identity of the target application.

Referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 7 according to an exemplary embodiment, the foregoing step 13 may include:

In step 131, the target network request is sent to the preset message Message service;

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after identifying the target message, the monitoring component of the operating system can hand over the parsing of the target message data packet to the preset Message Service for processing, so as to decouple the identification process and the parsing process of the target message, that is, monitoring The component only identifies the target message and does not parse the target message data packet, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the target message.

In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned monitoring component may be a firewall component. Since the firewall component belongs to the original monitoring component of the operating system, it is only necessary to perform simple parameter configuration on the firewall component, such as the configuration of preset feature information, so that the firewall component can have the function of identifying target messages, without adding new ones in the operating system. The monitoring component saves system resources.

Depending on whether the firewall component further processes the target network request, it can include the following two situations:

In the first case, the firewall component does not further process the original target network request and sends it to the Message service;

That is to say, the firewall component does not perform any processing on the target network request data packet determined in step 123, and directly or indirectly sends it to the Message service. That is, the target network request sent to the Message service, such as the target HTTP request, also includes preset feature information.

In the second case, the firewall component processes the redundant information of the target network request and sends it to the Message service. Referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 8 according to an exemplary embodiment, the foregoing step 131 may include:

In step 1311, filter the preset feature information in the target network request to obtain the filtered target network request;

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after filtering out the target HTTP request according to the preset feature information, the firewall may also remove the preset feature information of the target HTTP request to obtain the filtered target HTTP request.

In step 1312, the filtered target network request is sent to a preset Message service.

Since the preset feature information is mainly used to identify the target HTTP request, in the subsequent information processing process, the preset feature information belongs to redundant information. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset feature information in the original target HTTP request may be After removal, it is sent to the Message service, thereby reducing the data processing burden of the Message service and improving the information processing efficiency of the Message service.

For the above two situations, the target network request can be sent to the Message service in any of the following ways, where the target network request here can be the original target HTTP request, or the filtered target HTTP obtained in step 1311. ask.

In the first manner, the firewall component intercepts the target network request data packet and forwards it to the Message service.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it may not care whether the local virtual HTTP server returns a response message for the target HTTP request. Therefore, the firewall component intercepts the target HTTP request, and then forwards it to the Message service.

In the second method, the firewall component copies a copy of the target network request data packet and sends it to the Message service.

On the other hand, the firewall component also allows the target network request packets to pass normally and send to the virtual server.

In a third manner, the firewall component allows the target network request data packet to pass normally, and sends it to the local virtual server, and the local virtual server sends the target network request data packet to the Message service.

Still taking the target network request being the target HTTP request as an example, in the third method, when the firewall component releases the target HTTP request data packet, it can mark the target HTTP request data packet with a simple mark such as the character "M", so that the After detecting that the target HTTP request data packet is marked with "M", the local HTTP server sends the target HTTP request data packet to the Message service.

In step 132, the target application parameters in the target network request are extracted through the Message service.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the Message service can parse the target network request data packet, and extract the target application parameters from the parsed information.

In addition, the Message service can also record the extracted target application parameters in a unified format, for example, using a fixed-length character string for recording to obtain target application parameters in a preset format. Suppose it is recorded in three bytes, one byte is generally 8 bits, the first byte is used to record the identity of the target application, the second byte is used to record the page name, and the third byte is used to record page parameters. If one of the parameters is empty, all the corresponding bytes are set to 0. It can be understood that the number of occupied bytes is set according to the maximum data amount of the preset parameter information, and is not limited to one byte.

The message service outputs target application parameters in a unified format, which can facilitate the subsequent target application platform to open the target application page according to the parameters, and improve the application opening efficiency.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, before extracting the parameters of the target application, the Message service may first perform information verification on the target network request data packet. Specifically, referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 9 according to an exemplary embodiment, the foregoing step 132 may include:

In step 1321, perform information verification on the target network request;

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is considered that other HTTP requests that do not include target application parameters may also include the above-mentioned preset feature information, such as including preset keywords. That is to say, the target network request data packet determined in the above step 123 does not necessarily contain target application parameters.

After the Message Service receives the target HTTP request data packet sent by the firewall, it can further verify the information of the target HTTP request data packet according to the preset policy, for example, to determine whether the target network request includes a preset field such as "APP ID: " field, if any, determines that the target network request passed the information verification.

Alternatively, after the target application parameters are encoded by the preset encoding method, the Message service may also use the preset decoding method to decode and verify the target network request. The above-mentioned preset encoding and decoding methods are provided by the target application provider and set in the Message service.

Going back to the generation process of the target network request data packet: the web browser can encode the request data including the target application parameters according to the preset encoding method provided by the target application provider to generate the HTTP request data packet.

If the Message service can successfully decode the target HTTP request data packet using the preset decoding method, it indicates that the target HTTP request data packet is a valid HTTP request, that is, a valid network request. The above-mentioned preset encoding and decoding methods are provided by the target application provider and set in the Message service.

In step 1322, the target application parameters are extracted from the valid network requests for which information verification is successful.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the built-in Message service in the user terminal receives the target HTTP request data packet sent by the bottom layer of the system, in order to ensure accurate judgment of the target HTTP request and reduce the amount of subsequent data parsing, before parsing the target application parameters, Further information verification is performed on the target HTTP request to ensure that the subsequent parsed request data contains target application parameters.

In step 14, the target application is opened according to the target application parameter.

The target application may be the first type of application described above, or a new application. The difference between the new application and the above-mentioned first type of application is that the installation and download process of the new application does not require user confirmation, and the download and installation process is performed on the user terminal. running in the background.

That is, after the user terminal obtains the compressed package of the new application from the server, it can install or update itself in the background. The installation process is not visible in the foreground, and the update process may not be presented to the user in the foreground.

If the target application belongs to the first type of application, in the case that the target application has been installed in the user terminal, the specific implementation process of the above step 14 may be:

The operating system starts the target application according to the identity of the target application in the above target application parameters, for example, opening the application home page or opening the login or registration page of the target application.

In the case that other information is also included in the target application parameters, the launched target application can also perform corresponding operations according to the above information, such as opening the inner page of the target application, such as a detail page of a selling product in an e-commerce platform; or , play audio, video files, etc. in the preset interface; or pop up a preset dialog box, etc.

If the above target application is not installed in the user terminal, the user may be reminded to download and install the target application by opening the application store or the like; or, the target message may be discarded.

If the target application belongs to the above-mentioned new application, referring to the flowchart of another application interaction method shown in FIG. 10 according to an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned step 14 may include:

In step 141, determine whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application;

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user terminal may determine whether the above-mentioned new application is installed locally according to the identity of the target application through a preset new application platform, that is, the new application service software. For example, traverse the list of installed new applications according to the identity of the target application, and determine whether the above-mentioned target new application is locally installed on the user terminal.

In step 142, if the target application is not installed locally, download and install the target application;

If it is determined that the above-mentioned target new application is not installed locally, the above-mentioned new application platform can trigger the user terminal to automatically download and install the above-mentioned target new application, and the above-mentioned process is invisible to the user. Triggered confirmation information is a necessary condition.

In step 143, the target application is opened according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.

After acquiring the new application installation package or the update data package, the preset application platform can directly run the new application and open the target new application.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned preset application platform is a service program preset in the user terminal, and the above-mentioned new application platform can be set in the operating system as a kind of system software; the user terminal is still taken as an example of a smart phone, the new application platform The platform can be set when the phone is shipped from the factory. The above-mentioned preset application platform may also independently run in the user terminal as upper-layer application software, and the setting position thereof is not limited in the present disclosure.

The above-mentioned preset application platform can open a corresponding target application, that is, a new application, according to the application parameters of any target application. The process of opening a new application on the above-mentioned preset application platform may be to directly run the installation or update compressed package of the new application, and open the new application interface specified by the target application parameters, for example, the home page interface of the new application, or an inner page therein.

Exemplarily, it is assumed that the preset application platform in step 143 is a service program C that runs a variety of new applications, and the above-mentioned target application is a new application named: Kuaikan Comics, then the service program C can be based on the acquired target application. Application parameters such as the ID of Kuaikan Manga APP, directly open Kuaikan Manga.

11-1 shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario of application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment, when the user clicks a link of a target application page in the browser page 1001 of the smartphone 100, for example, the link of Zhihu Daily , the browser page will execute a JS (javascript) script in the background, and the JS script is responsible for generating the target network request according to the target application parameters and preset feature information. The preset feature information forms a URL string. The JS script sends an HTTP request through the operating system through the system interface, such as the above URL string, and the HTTP request is monitored and identified as the target HTTP request when it is formed through the firewall set in the operating system. The firewall component sends the target HTTP request to the Message service to extract the target application parameters, and then sends the target application parameters to the preset application platform, that is, the target application platform; the preset application platform opens one of the Zhihu applications according to the above target application parameters Details pages, such as Zhihu Daily details page 1002, are presented to the user.

Figure 11-2 shows a schematic diagram of the application interaction mode in the related art. In the related art, if the link of "Zhihu Daily" is clicked on the browser page 1001, the browser will first pop up a The floating window 1003 that prompts the user to select the opening method prompts the user to select the opening method of the target page. The above-mentioned page opening methods for users to choose include: application opening methods, browser opening methods, and possibly other methods, which not only cannot directly present the target application interface, that is, the Zhihu daily interface of the Zhihu application, to the user. If the browser is not adapted to Deeplink technology, the jump from the browser to the Zhihu application cannot be realized.

It can be seen that, using the application interaction method provided by the present disclosure, when a user wants to jump from one application interface to a detail page of another target application, the operating system of the user terminal can detect the target network request containing the parameters of the target application, and then extract Target application parameters, and send the target application parameters to the preset application platform, and open the target application for the user through the preset application platform. Regardless of whether the two applications support DeepLink technology, you can directly jump from the current application to the target application. , does not require the version and configuration of the application software of both parties, that is, does not require the compatibility of the applications of both parties, which improves the user experience of the terminal. Moreover, in the case that the target application belongs to the above-mentioned new application, for the user, after the user clicks the link of the target application page in an application interface such as a web browser page, the user terminal can directly and accurately jump to the target application. There is no need for other human-computer interaction in the specified page, which saves the process and time of human-computer interaction between the user and the terminal, and further improves the user experience of the terminal.

It should be noted that, in the present disclosure, after a preset monitoring component such as a firewall component obtains the target network request, or after the local HTTP server sends the above target network request to the Message service, the virtual TCP connection can be closed to release resources , to improve the utilization of system resources. In another embodiment, after the above-mentioned HTTP communication is completed, the above-mentioned virtual TCP connection can also be kept in a connected state, so that the browser can continue to send HTTP requests through the same virtual TCP connection, and accordingly, the firewall component can quickly detect subsequent The target HTTP request, saves the time required to establish a new connection for each request, and improves the overall detection efficiency of the target network request.

For the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present disclosure is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present disclosure, Certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously.

Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present disclosure.

Corresponding to the foregoing application function implementation method embodiments, the present disclosure further provides embodiments of an application function implementation apparatus and a corresponding terminal.

12 shows a block diagram of an application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus may include:

The connection establishment module 21 is configured to establish a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server;

a target request obtaining module 22, configured to obtain a target network request via the operating system through the virtual network connection, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

The parameter extraction module 23 is configured to extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application;

The application jumping module 24 is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameter.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 13 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 12 , the connection establishment module 21 may include:

The TCP connection establishment sub-module 211 is configured to establish a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server;

Correspondingly, the target request obtaining module 22 may be configured to obtain the target HTTP request via the operating system through a virtual TCP connection.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 14 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 13 , the TCP connection establishment submodule 211 may include:

The address obtaining unit 2111 is configured to obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request;

The first data obtaining unit 2112 is configured to obtain a handshake data packet, where the handshake data packet includes the address of the virtual HTTP server;

The first connection establishing unit 2113 is configured to establish a virtual TCP connection with the virtual HTTP server through the handshake data packet.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 15 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 14 , the address obtaining unit 2111 may include:

The address obtaining subunit 201 is configured to obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server from the network request;

The domain name obtaining subunit 202 is configured to obtain the virtual domain name in the network request;

The address resolution subunit 203 is configured to resolve the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server according to the virtual domain name.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 16 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 13 , the TCP connection establishment submodule 211 may include:

The domain name obtaining unit 21-1 is configured to obtain the virtual domain name in the network request;

The IP address resolution unit 21-2 is configured to resolve the virtual domain name into a corresponding virtual IP address;

The second data acquisition unit 21-3 is configured to acquire a TCP handshake data packet, where the TCP handshake data packet includes the virtual IP address;

A data update unit 21-4, configured to modify the virtual IP address in the TCP handshake data packet to the address of the virtual HTTP server to obtain an update handshake data packet;

The second connection establishing unit 21-5 is configured to establish a virtual TCP connection with the virtual HTTP server through the update handshake data packet.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 17 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 16 , the domain name obtaining unit 21-1 may include:

The domain name obtaining subunit 21-11 is configured to obtain the domain name information in the HTTP address;

The query subunit 21-12 is configured to query the whitelist of preset virtual domain names according to the domain name information;

The determining subunit 21-13 is configured to determine that the domain name information belongs to a virtual domain name if the domain name information is included in the preset virtual domain name whitelist.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 18 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 12 , the target request obtaining module 22 may include:

A request obtaining submodule 221, configured to obtain a network request via the operating system;

A detection sub-module 222, configured to determine whether the network request includes preset feature information;

The target request determination sub-module 223 is configured to determine that the network request is a target network request when the network request includes preset feature information.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 19 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 12 , the parameter extraction module 23 may include:

a request sending submodule 231, configured to send the target network request to a preset message service;

The parameter extraction sub-module 232 is configured to extract the target application parameters in the target network request through the message service.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 20 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 19 , the request sending sub-module 231 may include:

The filtering unit 231-1 is configured to filter the preset feature information in the target network request to obtain the filtered target network request;

The sending unit 231-2 is configured to send the filtered target network request to the preset message service.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 21 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 19 , the request sending submodule 231 may include:

a first request sending unit 2311, configured to forward the target network request to the message service through a preset monitoring component;

The second request sending unit 2312 is configured to copy the target network request through the preset monitoring component, and send the copied target network request to the message service;

The third request sending unit 2313 is configured to send the target network request to the virtual server through the preset monitoring component, and the virtual server sends the target network request to the message service.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset monitoring component includes: a firewall component.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 22 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 12 , the parameter extraction module 23 may include:

an information verification sub-module 2301, configured to perform information verification on the target network request;

The parameter extraction sub-module 2302 is configured to extract target application parameters from valid network requests whose information verification is successful.

Referring to the block diagram of another application interaction apparatus shown in FIG. 23 according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 12 , the application jumping module 24 may include:

The detection submodule 241 is configured to determine whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application;

An installation submodule 242, configured to download and install the target application when the target application is not installed locally;

The jump sub-module 243 is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.

For the apparatus embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments for related parts. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in a local, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.

Correspondingly, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an application interaction apparatus, including: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured as:

Establish a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server;

Obtain, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

Extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application;

The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.

FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of an application interaction apparatus 2400 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 2400 may be user equipment, which may be specifically a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device such as a smart watch, a smart Glasses, smart bracelets, smart running shoes, etc.

24, the apparatus 2400 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 2402, a memory 2404, a power supply component 2406, a multimedia component 2408, an audio component 2410, an input/output (I/O) interface 2412, a sensor component 2414, and communication component 2416.

The processing component 2402 generally controls the overall operation of the device 2400, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 2402 can include one or more processors 2420 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 2402 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 2402 and other components. For example, processing component 2402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 2408 and processing component 2402.

Memory 2404 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 2400 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 2400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 2404 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

Power supply component 2406 provides power to various components of device 2400. Power components 2406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 2400.

The multimedia component 2408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the aforementioned device 2400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The above-mentioned touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of the touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the above-mentioned touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 2408 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the device 2400 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.

Audio component 2410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 2410 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 2400 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 2404 or transmitted via communication component 2416. In some embodiments, audio component 2410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

The I/O interface 2412 provides an interface between the processing component 2402 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

Sensor assembly 2414 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 2400. For example, the sensor component 2414 can detect the on/off state of the device 2400, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 2400, the sensor component 2414 can also detect the position change of the device 2400 or a component of the device 2400, Presence or absence of user contact with device 2400, device 2400 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of device 2400. Sensor assembly 2414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 2414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 2414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

Communication component 2416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 2400 and other devices. Device 2400 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 2416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 2416 described above also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 2400 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.

In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is also provided, such as a memory 2404 comprising instructions that, when executed by the processor 2420 of the apparatus 2400, enable the apparatus 2400 to execute an application Interactive methods, which include:

Establish a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server;

Obtain, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application;

Extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application;

The target application is opened according to the target application parameter.

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common general knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (24)

1. An application interaction method, characterized in that the method comprises: establishing a virtual network connection between the current application and a preset virtual server, where the preset virtual server includes a local HTTP server of the user terminal; Obtain, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application; Extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application; Open the target application according to the target application parameter; The extracting target application parameters from the target network request includes: sending the target network request to a preset message service; Extracting target application parameters in the target network request through the message service; The sending the target network request to the preset message service includes: Filter the preset feature information in the target network request to obtain the filtered target network request; Send the filtered target network request to the preset message service. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the establishing a virtual network connection between the current application and the preset virtual server comprises: Establish a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server; The obtaining the target network request via the operating system through the virtual network connection includes: Through a virtual TCP connection, the target HTTP request via the operating system is obtained. 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server, establishing a virtual transmission control protocol (TCP) connection, comprising: Obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request; Obtaining a handshake data packet, where the handshake data packet includes the address of the virtual HTTP server; A virtual TCP connection is established with the virtual HTTP server through the handshake data packet. 4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, adopts following any mode to obtain the address of virtual HTTP server according to network request: Extract the address of a virtual HTTP server from a network request; or, Get the virtual domain name in the network request; The address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server is resolved according to the virtual domain name. 5. The method according to claim 2, wherein, between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server, establishing a virtual transmission control protocol (TCP) connection, comprising: Get the virtual domain name in the network request; resolve the virtual domain name to a corresponding virtual IP address; Obtaining a TCP handshake data packet, the TCP handshake data packet includes the virtual IP address; Modifying the virtual IP address in the TCP handshake packet to the address of the virtual HTTP server to obtain an update handshake packet; A virtual TCP connection is established with the virtual HTTP server through the update handshake data packet. 6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the obtaining the virtual domain name in the network request comprises: Get the domain name information in the HTTP address; Querying a preset virtual domain name whitelist according to the domain name information; If the preset virtual domain name whitelist includes the domain name information, it is determined that the domain name information belongs to a virtual domain name. 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the target network request via the operating system comprises: Get network requests via the operating system; determining whether the network request includes preset feature information; If the network request includes preset feature information, it is determined that the network request is a target network request. 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the target network request is sent to the preset message service in at least one of the following ways: forwarding the target network request to the message service through a preset monitoring component; The target network request is copied by the preset monitoring component, and the copied target network request is sent to the message service; The target network request is sent to the virtual server through the preset monitoring component, and the virtual server sends the target network request to the message service. 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the preset monitoring component comprises: a firewall component. 10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the extracting the target application parameter in the target network request through the message service comprises: performing information verification on the target network request; Extract target application parameters from valid network requests for which information verification is successful. 11. The method according to claim 1, wherein the opening the target application according to target application parameters comprises: Determine whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application; If the target application is not installed locally, download and install the target application; The target application is opened according to the target application parameter through a preset application platform. 12. An application interaction device, wherein the device comprises: a connection establishment module, configured to establish a virtual network connection between the current application and a preset virtual server, where the preset virtual server includes a local HTTP server of the user terminal; a target request obtaining module, configured to obtain a target network request via the operating system through the virtual network connection, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application; a parameter extraction module, configured to extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: an identity of the target application; an application jumping module, configured to open the target application according to the target application parameter; The parameter extraction module includes: a request sending submodule, configured to send the target network request to a preset message service; a parameter extraction submodule, configured to extract the target application parameters in the target network request through the message service; The request sending submodule includes: a filtering unit, configured to filter preset feature information in the target network request, to obtain the filtered target network request; A sending unit, configured to send the filtered target network request to the preset message service. 13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the connection establishment module comprises: The TCP connection establishment sub-module is configured to establish a virtual transmission control protocol TCP connection between the current application and the preset virtual HTTP server; The target request obtaining module is configured to obtain the target HTTP request via the operating system through the virtual TCP connection. 14. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the TCP connection establishment submodule comprises: The address obtaining unit is configured to obtain the address of the virtual HTTP server according to the network request; a first data acquisition unit, configured to acquire a handshake data packet, where the handshake data packet includes the address of the virtual HTTP server; The first connection establishing unit is configured to establish a virtual TCP connection with the virtual HTTP server through the handshake data packet. 15. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the address obtaining unit comprises: The address obtaining subunit is configured to extract the address of the virtual HTTP server from the network request; The domain name obtaining subunit is configured to obtain the virtual domain name in the network request; The address resolution subunit is configured to resolve the address of the corresponding virtual HTTP server according to the virtual domain name. 16. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the TCP connection establishment submodule comprises: a domain name obtaining unit, configured to obtain the virtual domain name in the network request; An IP address resolution unit, configured to resolve the virtual domain name into a corresponding virtual IP address; A second data acquisition unit, configured to acquire a TCP handshake data packet, where the TCP handshake data packet includes the virtual IP address; A data update unit, configured to modify the virtual IP address in the TCP handshake data packet to the address of the virtual HTTP server, to obtain an update handshake data packet; The second connection establishing unit is configured to establish a virtual TCP connection with the virtual HTTP server through the update handshake data packet. 17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the domain name acquisition unit comprises: The domain name obtaining subunit is configured to obtain the domain name information in the HTTP address; a query subunit, configured to query a whitelist of preset virtual domain names according to the domain name information; The determining subunit is configured to determine that the domain name information belongs to a virtual domain name if the domain name information is included in the preset virtual domain name whitelist. 18. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the target request acquisition module comprises: a request acquisition submodule configured to acquire network requests via the operating system; a detection submodule, configured to determine whether the network request includes preset feature information; The target request determination submodule is configured to determine that the network request is a target network request when the network request includes preset feature information. 19. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the request sending submodule comprises: a first request sending unit, configured to forward the target network request to the message service through a preset monitoring component; a second request sending unit, configured to copy the target network request through the preset monitoring component, and send the copied target network request to the message service; A third request sending unit is configured to send the target network request to the virtual server through the preset monitoring component, and the virtual server sends the target network request to the message service. 20. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the preset monitoring component comprises: a firewall component. 21. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the parameter extraction module comprises: an information verification submodule, configured to perform information verification on the target network request; The parameter extraction sub-module is configured to extract the target application parameters from the valid network request for which the information verification is successful. 22. The device according to claim 12, wherein the application jumping module comprises: a detection submodule, configured to determine whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application; an installation submodule, configured to download and install the target application when the target application is not installed locally; The jump sub-module is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform. 23. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods of claims 1-11 are implemented. 24. An application interaction device, comprising: processor; memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to: establishing a virtual network connection between the current application and a preset virtual server, where the preset virtual server includes a local HTTP server of the user terminal; Obtain, through the virtual network connection, a target network request via the operating system, where the target network request is used to jump to the target application; Extract target application parameters from the target network request, where the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application; Open the target application according to the target application parameter; The extracting target application parameters from the target network request includes: sending the target network request to a preset message service; Extracting target application parameters in the target network request through the message service; The sending the target network request to the preset message service includes: Filter the preset feature information in the target network request to obtain the filtered target network request; Send the filtered target network request to the preset message service.

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