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CN109004448A - Minimize the bipolar power supply of logical cable formula and signal transfer connector - Google Patents

Minimize the bipolar power supply of logical cable formula and signal transfer connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109004448A
CN109004448A CN201810775351.8A CN201810775351A CN109004448A CN 109004448 A CN109004448 A CN 109004448A CN 201810775351 A CN201810775351 A CN 201810775351A CN 109004448 A CN109004448 A CN 109004448A
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China
Prior art keywords
joint
pole
communication
communication joint
instrument
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CN201810775351.8A
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CN109004448B (en
Inventor
汲方林
燕斌
代晨昱
陈龙
王岚
王小龙
田小超
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Xian Research Institute Co Ltd of CCTEG
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Xian Research Institute Co Ltd of CCTEG
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5219Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
    • H01R13/5221Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal having cable sealing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5845Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the strain relief being achieved by molding parts around cable and connections

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,包括通讯接头组件、仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头三部分,所述仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头设于通讯接头组件内部,所述通讯接头组件包含通讯接头内极、通讯接头外极以及中间绝缘层,所述通讯接头内级的后部伸入通讯接头外级内,所述中间绝缘层设置于通讯接头内极和通讯接头外极之间,所述仪器双线接头组件连接通讯接头内极导通,所述外电极连接头连接并导通通讯接头外极;由此,本发明重量轻、抗震性能优越、防漏水性能优越;并且可以提高随钻测斜测井的信号传输稳定可靠,且安装过程操作简单,抗震性能提高,电路连接及测量信号更可靠。

A miniaturized cable-type bipolar power supply and signal transmission connector, including three parts: a communication connector assembly, an instrument two-wire connector assembly, and an external electrode connector. The instrument two-wire connector assembly and the external electrode connector are arranged on the communication connector assembly Internally, the communication joint assembly includes the inner pole of the communication joint, the outer pole of the communication joint and the intermediate insulating layer, the rear part of the inner level of the communication joint extends into the outer level of the communication joint, and the intermediate insulating layer is arranged on the inner pole of the communication joint and the outer pole of the communication joint, the two-wire joint assembly of the instrument is connected to the inner pole of the communication joint, and the outer electrode connector is connected to and conducts the outer pole of the communication joint; thus, the present invention is light in weight, superior in shock resistance, Excellent water leakage performance; and it can improve the stability and reliability of signal transmission of inclinometer while drilling, and the installation process is easy to operate, the seismic performance is improved, and the circuit connection and measurement signal are more reliable.

Description

小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头Miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission connector

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及煤矿井下随钻测量仪器的技术领域,尤其涉及一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头。The invention relates to the technical field of measuring instruments while drilling underground in coal mines, in particular to a miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint.

背景技术Background technique

目前煤矿井下钻孔随钻测斜及随钻测井产品结构中,一部分产品采用测量仪器自身带有供电电池,一部分产品采用测量仪器自身不带有供电电池,而采用孔口对孔内测量仪器进行供电;对于孔内随钻测量仪器,若采用软线从孔口延伸到测量仪器,那么对煤矿井下钻进来说是不可能实现钻进的,因为会出现绞线、断线等现象,导致无法实现实时通讯。因此出现本发明的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头与通缆钻杆共同实现,即实现从孔口对孔内测量仪器实时进行供电并进行信号实时测量。另外,本发明的一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头在实际煤矿井下钻进或开新孔时无需对测量探管进行拆卸,抗震能力强,密封性好无漏水,信号传输稳定可靠,不存在出现绞线、断线或短路等现象。At present, in the product structure of inclination measurement while drilling and logging while drilling in underground coal mines, some products use measuring instruments with their own power supply batteries, and some products use measuring instruments without power supply batteries themselves, and use hole-to-hole measuring instruments For power supply; for the measuring instrument while drilling in the hole, if the flexible wire is used to extend from the hole to the measuring instrument, then it is impossible to realize the drilling for underground drilling in coal mines, because there will be twisted wires, broken wires, etc., resulting in Unable to achieve real-time communication. Therefore, the miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint of the present invention is realized together with the cable-through drill pipe, that is, real-time power supply and signal real-time measurement are realized from the hole to the measuring instrument in the hole. In addition, the miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint of the present invention does not need to disassemble the measuring probe when drilling or opening new holes in actual coal mines. Stable and reliable, there is no phenomenon such as twisted wire, broken wire or short circuit.

为此,本发明的设计者有鉴于上述缺陷,通过潜心研究和设计,综合长期多年从事相关产业的经验和成果,研究设计出一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,以克服上述缺陷。For this reason, the designer of the present invention, in view of the above-mentioned defects, researched and designed a miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint by concentrating on research and design, and integrating experience and achievements in related industries for many years to overcome the aforementioned deficiencies.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,以解决现有技术中存在的随钻测斜测井等产品中信号连接不可靠、抗震效果差、体积大及防水性能差等问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint to solve the unreliable signal connection, poor anti-seismic effect, large volume and other problems in the prior art. Problems such as poor waterproof performance.

为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,包括通讯接头组件、仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头三部分,其特征在于:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint, which includes three parts: a communication joint assembly, an instrument two-wire joint assembly, and an external electrode joint. It is characterized in that:

所述仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头设于通讯接头组件内,所述通讯接头组件包含通讯接头内极、通讯接头外极以及中间绝缘层,所述通讯接头内极的后部伸入通讯接头外极内,所述中间绝缘层设置于通讯接头内极和通讯接头外极之间,所述仪器双线接头组件连接通讯接头内极,所述外电极连接头连接通讯接头外极,所述通讯接头内极前端内设有锥形孔,后端设有半圆连接凹缘,所述通讯接头外极内为通孔且设为台阶状。The two-wire joint assembly and the external electrode connector of the instrument are arranged in the communication joint assembly, and the communication joint assembly includes the inner pole of the communication joint, the outer pole of the communication joint and the intermediate insulating layer, and the rear part of the inner pole of the communication joint extends into the In the outer pole of the communication joint, the intermediate insulating layer is arranged between the inner pole of the communication joint and the outer pole of the communication joint, the two-wire joint assembly of the instrument is connected to the inner pole of the communication joint, and the connecting head of the outer electrode is connected to the outer pole of the communication joint, The front end of the inner pole of the communication joint is provided with a tapered hole, and the rear end is provided with a semicircular connecting concave edge. The outer pole of the communication joint has a through hole and is set in a stepped shape.

其中:所述仪器双线接头组件包含滑环、圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧、仪器连线极和尼龙档头,所述滑环内设有三级台阶通孔,所述仪器连接极的半圆头部从第一级台阶孔伸出并能伸入所述通讯接头内极的半圆连接凹缘以实现相互连接,所述仪器连接极的半圆头部后侧设有凸缘以进行定位,尼龙档头套合于仪器连接极的后部且定位于第三级台阶孔内,所述圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧位于第二级台阶孔且两端抵靠于尼龙档头和仪器连接级的凸缘之间,所述仪器连接极的后端内设有内螺纹孔。Wherein: the instrument double-wire joint assembly includes a slip ring, a cylindrical helical compression spring, an instrument connection pole and a nylon gear head, and the slip ring is provided with a three-stage step through hole, and the semicircular head of the instrument connection pole is from The first step hole protrudes and can extend into the semicircle connection concave edge of the inner pole of the communication joint to realize mutual connection. The rear side of the semicircle head of the instrument connection pole is provided with a flange for positioning, and the nylon gear head fits It is located at the rear of the connecting pole of the instrument and is positioned in the third-level stepped hole. The cylindrical helical compression spring is located in the second-level stepped hole with both ends abutting between the nylon gear head and the flange of the instrument connecting level. The rear end of the connecting pole of the instrument is provided with an internal threaded hole.

其中:所述外电极连接头的前端伸入滑环和通讯接头外极之间,后端设有螺纹孔。Wherein: the front end of the external electrode connector extends between the slip ring and the outer pole of the communication joint, and the rear end is provided with a threaded hole.

其中:所述中间绝缘层在模具注塑时根据通讯接头内极、通讯接头外极内外形状及之间的间隙自然成型,其材料为白色的尼龙66。Wherein: the intermediate insulating layer is formed naturally according to the internal and external shapes of the inner pole of the communication joint, the outer pole of the communication joint and the gap between them during mold injection, and its material is white nylon 66.

其中:所述通讯接头内极的中部周缘设有防止轴向移动的至少两个凹槽,后部直径缩小以形成台阶部且在后部轴向铣有三个防径向转动的直槽口,所述通讯接头内级的表面设有网纹滚花以更好的防止在注塑后零件间的相对转动及移动。Wherein: the middle periphery of the inner pole of the communication joint is provided with at least two grooves to prevent axial movement, the diameter of the rear part is reduced to form a step part and three straight notches for preventing radial rotation are axially milled at the rear part, The surface of the inner stage of the communication joint is provided with textured knurling to better prevent relative rotation and movement between parts after injection molding.

其中:所述通讯接头外级的前端设有阶梯部,台阶状通孔前端的直径较小部的内缘设有横向线切割直槽,所述阶梯部设置有外螺纹。Wherein: the front end of the outer stage of the communication joint is provided with a stepped portion, the inner edge of the smaller diameter portion at the front end of the stepped through hole is provided with a transverse wire-cut straight groove, and the stepped portion is provided with an external thread.

通过上述结构可知,本发明的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头具有如下效果:It can be seen from the above structure that the miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission connector of the present invention has the following effects:

1、体积小、重量轻、抗震性能优越、防漏水性能优越;1. Small size, light weight, superior shock resistance and excellent water leakage resistance;

2、并且可以提高随钻测斜测井的信号传输稳定可靠,且安装过程操作简单,抗震性能提高,电路连接及测量信号更可靠。2. It can also improve the stability and reliability of the signal transmission of the inclinometer while drilling, and the installation process is easy to operate, the anti-seismic performance is improved, and the circuit connection and measurement signal are more reliable.

本发明的详细内容可通过后述的说明及所附图而得到。Details of the present invention can be obtained from the description below and the attached drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示了本发明的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint of the present invention.

图2A、2B、2C显示了本发明的通讯接头内极的结构示意图;Fig. 2A, 2B, 2C have shown the structure diagram of the inner pole of the communication joint of the present invention;

图3显示了本发明的通讯接头外极的结构示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic structural view of the outer pole of the communication connector of the present invention;

图4显示了本发明的通讯接头组件的结构示意图;Figure 4 shows a schematic structural view of the communication joint assembly of the present invention;

图5显示了图4中的剖视图;Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view of Figure 4;

图6显示了本发明中滑环的结构示意图;Fig. 6 has shown the structural representation of slip ring among the present invention;

图7显示了本发明的仪器连线极的结构示意图;Fig. 7 has shown the structural representation of the instrument connection pole of the present invention;

图8A和图8B显示了本发明的外电极连接头的结构示意图;8A and 8B show a schematic structural view of the external electrode connector of the present invention;

图9A和图9B显示了本发明的尼龙档头的结构示意图;Fig. 9A and Fig. 9B have shown the structural schematic view of nylon stopper of the present invention;

图10A和图10B显示了本发明中仪器双线接头组件的结构示意图。Fig. 10A and Fig. 10B show the structural diagram of the two-wire joint assembly of the instrument in the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

1-通讯接头内极,2-中间绝缘层,3-通讯接头外极,4-滑环,5-仪器连接极,6-圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧,7-尼龙档头,8-M4X10十字槽盘头黄铜螺钉,9-外电极连接头,10-M4X5十字槽盘头黄铜螺钉。1-Inner pole of communication connector, 2-Intermediate insulating layer, 3-External pole of communication connector, 4-Slip ring, 5-Instrument connection pole, 6-Cylindrical helical compression spring, 7-Nylon gear head, 8-M4X10 cross groove disc head brass screw, 9-external electrode connector, 10-M4X5 cross recessed pan head brass screw.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1至图10B,显示了本发明的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10B , the miniaturized through-cable type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint of the present invention is shown.

所述小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头包括通讯接头组件、仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头三部分,所述仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头设于通讯接头组件内,其中,参见图1、图4和图5,所述通讯接头组件包含通讯接头内极1、通讯接头外极3以及中间绝缘层2,所述通讯接头内极1的后部伸入通讯接头外极3内,其为整个传输接头的中心导电或通讯轴,所述通讯接头外极3为传输接头的外极导电或外通讯极,所述中间绝缘层2设置于通讯接头内极1和通讯接头外极3之间,所述仪器双线接头组件连接通讯接头内极1,所述外电极连接头连接通讯接头外极3。The miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission connector includes three parts: a communication connector assembly, an instrument two-wire connector assembly, and an external electrode connector, and the instrument two-wire connector assembly and the external electrode connector are arranged in the communication connector assembly , wherein, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the communication joint assembly includes a communication joint inner pole 1, a communication joint outer pole 3 and an intermediate insulating layer 2, and the rear part of the communication joint inner pole 1 extends into the communication joint In the outer pole 3, it is the central conduction or communication axis of the entire transmission joint. The outer pole 3 of the communication joint is the outer pole conduction or outer communication pole of the transmission joint. The intermediate insulating layer 2 is arranged on the inner pole 1 and the communication joint. Between the outer poles 3 of the communication connector, the two-wire connector assembly of the instrument is connected to the inner pole 1 of the communication connector, and the outer electrode connector is connected to the outer pole 3 of the communication connector.

所述中间绝缘层2优选通过模具在注塑时根据通讯接头内极1、通讯接头外极3的内外形状及之间的间隙通过填充白色尼龙66材料来形成注塑一体的整体零件,从图可以看出,所述中间绝缘层2将通讯接头内级1整体包覆,从而通过白色尼龙66的材料来将内外层两个零件进行绝缘形成两极并且密封,而通过间隙进行整体成型能有效防止水从注塑间隙中渗透,且优选的,所述通讯接头外极3的内表面及端部外表面与中间绝缘层2之间能承受12MPa水压密封,所述通讯接头内极1的外表面与中间绝缘层2内表面之间能承受12MPa水压密封。The intermediate insulating layer 2 is preferably filled with white nylon 66 material according to the internal and external shapes of the communication joint inner pole 1 and the communication joint outer pole 3 and the gap between them to form an integral part of injection molding during injection molding. It can be seen from the figure It can be seen that the intermediate insulating layer 2 covers the inner stage 1 of the communication joint as a whole, so that the two parts of the inner and outer layers are insulated to form two poles and sealed by the white nylon 66 material, and the integral molding through the gap can effectively prevent water from entering Penetration in the injection molding gap, and preferably, the inner surface of the outer pole 3 of the communication joint and the outer surface of the end part and the intermediate insulating layer 2 can withstand 12 MPa water pressure sealing, and the outer surface of the inner pole 1 of the communication joint and the middle The inner surfaces of the insulating layer 2 can withstand 12MPa water pressure and seal.

其中,所述通讯接头内极1、通讯接头外极3之间填充的中间绝缘层的轴封处可装有多个O型密封圈。Wherein, the shaft seal of the intermediate insulating layer filled between the inner pole 1 of the communication joint and the outer pole 3 of the communication joint may be equipped with a plurality of O-rings.

其中,参见图2A至图2C,图2A为通讯接头内极1的正视图,图2B为正视图,图2C为后视图,由图可示,所述通讯接头内极1可为材质是C17200的中心导电或通讯轴,其前端内设有连接的锥形孔,后端内设有半圆连接凹缘,中部周缘设有防止轴向移动的至少两个凹槽,后部直径缩小以形成台阶部且在后部轴向铣有三个防径向转动的直槽口,而且,所述通讯接头内极1的表面设有网纹滚花,以更好的防止在注塑后零件间的相对转动及移动。Wherein, referring to Fig. 2A to Fig. 2C, Fig. 2A is a front view of the inner pole 1 of the communication joint, Fig. 2B is a front view, and Fig. 2C is a rear view, as shown in the figure, the inner pole 1 of the communication joint may be made of C17200 The central conductive or communication shaft has a conical hole for connection in the front end, a semicircular connection concave edge in the rear end, at least two grooves on the middle periphery to prevent axial movement, and a reduced diameter at the rear to form a step There are three straight slots for anti-radial rotation at the rear axially milled, and the surface of the inner pole 1 of the communication joint is provided with knurling to better prevent relative rotation between parts after injection molding and mobile.

参见图3,所述通讯接头外极3为材质可为C17200的导电或通讯外极零件,其前端设有阶梯部,内为通孔且设为台阶状,台阶状通孔前端的直径较小部的内缘设有横向线切割直槽,防止与中间绝缘层2的径向转动,并且所述阶梯部设置有外螺纹,更好的增加通讯接头外极3与中间绝缘层2的接触面积,以进一步增强通讯接头外极3与中间绝缘层2之间的密封性。Referring to Figure 3, the outer pole 3 of the communication connector is a conductive or communication outer pole part whose material can be C17200. Its front end is provided with a stepped part, and the inside is a through hole and is set in a stepped shape. The diameter of the front end of the stepped through hole is small The inner edge of the part is provided with a transverse wire-cut straight groove to prevent radial rotation with the intermediate insulating layer 2, and the stepped part is provided with external threads to better increase the contact area between the outer pole 3 of the communication connector and the intermediate insulating layer 2 , to further enhance the sealing between the outer pole 3 of the communication joint and the intermediate insulating layer 2 .

其中,中间绝缘层2可在模具注塑时根据通讯接头内极1、通讯接头外极3内外形状及之间的间隙自然成型,其材料可为白色的尼龙66,功能是将内外层两个零件进行绝缘形成两极并且密封,防止水从注塑间隙中渗透;考虑到尼龙66的材质在冷却时的收缩率大于C17200材料的收缩率,因此在通讯接头外极2的外端采用中间绝缘层进行内外包裹,以杜绝从注塑零件间隙漏水的可能性,进一步提高此结构的密封可靠性能。Among them, the intermediate insulating layer 2 can be naturally formed according to the internal and external shapes of the inner pole 1 of the communication joint and the outer pole 3 of the communication joint and the gap between them during the mold injection molding. Its material can be white nylon 66. Carry out insulation to form two poles and seal them to prevent water from penetrating from the injection molding gap; considering that the shrinkage rate of nylon 66 material is greater than that of C17200 material during cooling, an intermediate insulating layer is used at the outer end of the outer pole 2 of the communication joint. Wrapped to eliminate the possibility of water leakage from the gap of injection molded parts, and further improve the sealing reliability of this structure.

参见图1和图10A、10B,所述仪器双线接头组件可包含滑环4、圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧6、仪器连线极5和尼龙档头7,同时参见图6,所述滑环4内设有三级台阶通孔,同时参见图7,所述仪器连接极5的半圆头部从第一级台阶孔伸出并可伸入所述通讯接头内极的半圆连接凹缘以实现相互连接,所述仪器连接极5的半圆头部后侧设有凸缘以对其半圆头部的伸出长度进行定位,同时参见图9A和图9B,尼龙档头7套合于仪器连接级5的后部且定位于第三级台阶孔内,所述圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧6位于第二级台阶孔且两端抵靠于尼龙档头7和仪器连接极5的凸缘之间,所述仪器连接极5的后端内设有内螺纹孔,以供一M4X10十字槽盘头黄铜螺钉8螺旋配合。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 10A, 10B, the two-wire joint assembly of the instrument may include a slip ring 4, a cylindrical helical compression spring 6, an instrument connecting pole 5 and a nylon gear head 7, and referring to Fig. 6 at the same time, the inside of the slip ring 4 There are three levels of stepped through holes, see Figure 7 at the same time, the semicircular head of the instrument connection pole 5 protrudes from the first level of stepped hole and can extend into the semicircular connection concave edge of the inner pole of the communication joint to realize mutual connection , the rear side of the semicircular head of the instrument connection pole 5 is provided with a flange to locate the extension length of its semicircular head, and referring to Fig. 9A and Fig. 9B, the nylon gear head 7 is sleeved on the instrument connection level 5 The rear part is positioned in the third-level step hole, the cylindrical helical compression spring 6 is located in the second-level step hole and the two ends abut against the nylon gear head 7 and the flange of the instrument connection pole 5, and the instrument connection The rear end of the pole 5 is provided with an internally threaded hole for a M4X10 cross-recessed pan head brass screw 8 helical fit.

参见图8A和图8B,显示了本发明的外电极连接头9,参见图1,所述外电极连接头9的前端伸入滑环4和通讯接头外极3之间,后端设有供M4X5十字槽盘头黄铜螺钉10螺旋固定的螺纹孔,优选的是,所述外电极连接头9的中部凸缘设有可与通讯接头外极3的内螺纹螺纹啮合的外螺纹,从而提高连接强度,避免影响信号传输。Referring to Figure 8A and Figure 8B, the external electrode connector 9 of the present invention is shown, referring to Figure 1, the front end of the external electrode connector 9 extends between the slip ring 4 and the communication joint outer pole 3, and the rear end is provided with a M4X5 cross-recessed pan head brass screw 10 screw threaded holes, preferably, the middle flange of the external electrode connector 9 is provided with an external thread that can be engaged with the internal thread thread of the communication joint external pole 3, thereby improving Connection strength to avoid affecting signal transmission.

由此可见,本发明为三维空间的产品结构,将通讯接头内极1和通讯接头外极3利用模具在两者之间的间隙注塑尼龙66材质并形成中间绝缘层2,注塑成型后,在填充的尼龙66轴封处装有O型密封圈,以防通缆钻杆内高压水渗漏入通讯接头内极1的锥形孔内,导致通讯极无法对随钻测量探管进行实时供电和信号传输。将仪器双线接头组件进行装配,将导线与仪器连线极5通过M4X10十字槽盘头黄铜螺钉8拧紧固定,将已经连好导线的仪器双线接头组件通装入通讯接头组件内,以实现中心通讯极从接头外部引入接头内部的目的,同时实现通讯接头内极与通讯接头外极绝缘。将导线与外电极连接头9之间通过M4X5十字槽盘头黄铜螺钉10固定拧紧,再将已经连好导线的外电极连接头9通过标准公制螺纹装入通讯接头组件内,以实现将通讯外极信号引入随钻测量探管内部功能,同时实现引入随钻测量探管内部的通讯接头外极与通讯接头内极绝缘。仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头在装入通讯接头组件内之前,需点上螺纹锁固胶,以防在煤矿井下随钻钻进时由于震动较大而导致仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接零件被震松,导致仪器双线接头组件内的仪器连线极5和通讯接头内极脱离,最终出现无法对随钻测量探管进行实时供电、也无法将测量探管的测量信号实时传输至孔口设备现象。It can be seen that the present invention is a three-dimensional product structure. The inner pole 1 of the communication joint and the outer pole 3 of the communication joint are injected into the gap between the two using a mold to form a nylon 66 material to form an intermediate insulating layer 2. After injection molding, the The filled nylon 66 shaft seal is equipped with an O-ring to prevent the high-pressure water in the cable drill pipe from leaking into the tapered hole of the inner pole 1 of the communication joint, so that the communication pole cannot provide real-time power supply to the measuring tube while drilling and signal transmission. Assemble the two-wire connector assembly of the instrument, tighten and fix the wire and the instrument connection pole 5 through the M4X10 cross-recessed pan-head brass screw 8, and put the two-wire connector assembly of the instrument that has been connected with the wire into the communication connector assembly. The purpose of introducing the central communication pole from the outside of the joint to the inside of the joint is realized, and at the same time, the inner pole of the communication joint is insulated from the outer pole of the communication joint. Fix and tighten the connection between the wire and the external electrode connector 9 with M4X5 cross-recessed pan-head brass screws 10, and then install the external electrode connector 9 that has been connected with the wire into the communication connector assembly through a standard metric thread to realize communication. The outer pole signal is introduced into the internal function of the measurement while drilling probe, and at the same time, the outer pole of the communication joint introduced into the interior of the measurement while drilling probe is insulated from the inner pole of the communication joint. Before installing the instrument’s two-wire connector assembly and the external electrode connector into the communication connector assembly, thread-locking glue needs to be applied to prevent the instrument’s two-wire connector assembly and the external electrode assembly from being The electrode connection part was shaken loose, causing the instrument connection pole 5 in the instrument's two-wire joint assembly to be separated from the inner pole of the communication joint. Finally, it was impossible to provide real-time power supply to the measurement probe while drilling, and it was also impossible to transmit the measurement signal of the measurement probe in real time. Transmission to orifice device phenomena.

由此可见,本发明的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头在煤矿井下实际应用上,通讯接头内部零部件连接稳定无震松,信号传输稳定可靠,通讯接头整体密封性能优越,安装及拆卸方便。此种结构对信号连接及抗震的可靠性有了大幅度的提高;通讯接头的密封措施对防12MPa的水压有着很好防漏效果。It can be seen that the miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint of the present invention is actually applied in coal mines. And easy to disassemble. This structure has greatly improved the reliability of signal connection and earthquake resistance; the sealing measures of communication joints have a good leak-proof effect against 12MPa water pressure.

显而易见的是,以上的描述和记载仅仅是举例而不是为了限制本发明的公开内容、应用或使用。虽然已经在实施例中描述过并且在附图中描述了实施例,但本发明不限制由附图示例和在实施例中描述的作为目前认为的最佳模式以实施本发明的教导的特定例子,本发明的范围将包括落入前面的说明书和所附的权利要求的任何实施例。It is obvious that the above descriptions and records are only examples and not intended to limit the disclosure, application or use of the present invention. While embodiments have been described in and illustrated in the drawings, the invention is not limited to the particular examples illustrated in the drawings and described in the embodiments as presently considered the best mode for carrying out the teachings of the invention , the scope of the present invention shall include any embodiment falling within the foregoing description and appended claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,包括通讯接头组件、仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头三部分,其特征在于:1. A miniaturized cable-through bipolar power supply and signal transmission connector, including three parts: a communication connector assembly, an instrument two-wire connector assembly and an external electrode connector, characterized in that: 所述仪器双线接头组件和外电极连接头设于通讯接头组件内,所述通讯接头组件包含通讯接头内极、通讯接头外极以及中间绝缘层,所述通讯接头内极的后部伸入通讯接头外极内,所述中间绝缘层设置于通讯接头内级极和通讯接头外极之间,所述仪器双线接头组件连接通讯接头内极,所述外电极连接头连接通讯接头外极,所述通讯接头内极前端内设有锥形孔,后端设有半圆连接凹缘,所述通讯接头外极内为通孔且设为台阶状。The two-wire joint assembly and the external electrode connector of the instrument are arranged in the communication joint assembly, and the communication joint assembly includes the inner pole of the communication joint, the outer pole of the communication joint and the intermediate insulating layer, and the rear part of the inner pole of the communication joint extends into the In the outer pole of the communication joint, the intermediate insulating layer is arranged between the inner pole of the communication joint and the outer pole of the communication joint, the two-wire joint assembly of the instrument is connected to the inner pole of the communication joint, and the connector of the outer electrode is connected to the outer pole of the communication joint , The front end of the inner pole of the communication joint is provided with a tapered hole, and the rear end is provided with a semicircular connection concave edge, and the outer pole of the communication joint is a through hole and is set in a stepped shape. 2.如权利要求1所述的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,其特征在于:所述仪器双线接头组件包含滑环、圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧、仪器连线极和尼龙档头,所述滑环内设有三级台阶通孔,所述仪器连接极的半圆头部从第一级台阶孔伸出并能伸入所述通讯接头内极的半圆连接凹缘以实现相互连接,所述仪器连接极的半圆头部后侧设有凸缘以进行定位,尼龙档头套合于仪器连接极的后部且定位于第三级台阶孔内,所述圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧位于第二级台阶孔且两端抵靠于尼龙档头和仪器连接级的凸缘之间,所述仪器连接极的后端内设有内螺纹孔。2. The miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the instrument two-wire joint assembly includes a slip ring, a cylindrical helical compression spring, an instrument connection pole and a nylon gear head , the slip ring is provided with a three-stage step through hole, and the semicircular head of the connecting pole of the instrument protrudes from the first step hole and can extend into the semicircular connection concave edge of the inner pole of the communication joint to realize mutual connection The rear side of the semicircular head of the connecting pole of the instrument is provided with a flange for positioning, the nylon gear head is sleeved on the rear of the connecting pole of the instrument and positioned in the third step hole, and the cylindrical helical compression spring is located in the second The two ends are against the nylon gear head and the flange of the connecting stage of the instrument, and the rear end of the connecting pole of the instrument is provided with an internal threaded hole. 3.如权利要求1所述的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,其特征在于:所述外电极连接头的前端伸入滑环和通讯接头外极之间,后端设有螺纹孔。3. The miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the outer electrode connector extends between the slip ring and the outer pole of the communication joint, and the rear end is provided with Threaded hole. 4.如权利要求1所述的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,其特征在于:所述中间绝缘层在模具注塑时根据通讯接头内极、通讯接头外极内外形状及之间的间隙自然成型,其材料为白色的尼龙66。4. The miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intermediate insulating layer is formed according to the internal and external shapes of the inner pole of the communication joint and the outer pole of the communication joint and between the inner and outer poles of the communication joint during injection molding. The gap is naturally formed, and its material is white nylon 66. 5.如权利要求1所述的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,其特征在于:所述通讯接头内极的中部周缘设有防止轴向移动的至少两个凹槽,后部直径缩小以形成台阶部且在后部轴向铣有三个防径向转动的直槽口,所述通讯接头内极的表面设有网纹滚花以更好的防止在注塑后零件间的相对转动及移动。5. The miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle periphery of the inner pole of the communication joint is provided with at least two grooves to prevent axial movement, and the rear part The diameter is reduced to form a step part and three straight slots to prevent radial rotation are axially milled at the rear. The surface of the inner pole of the communication joint is provided with knurling to better prevent the relative parts after injection molding. Turn and move. 6.如权利要求1所述的小型化通缆式双极供电及信号传输接头,其特征在于:所述通讯接头外级的前端设有阶梯部,台阶状通孔前端的直径较小部的内缘设有横向线切割直槽,所述阶梯部设置有外螺纹。6. The miniaturized cable-through type bipolar power supply and signal transmission joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the outer stage of the communication joint is provided with a stepped part, and the diameter of the front end of the stepped through hole is smaller. The inner edge is provided with a transverse wire-cut straight groove, and the stepped part is provided with an external thread.
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WO2024109607A1 (en) * 2022-11-23 2024-05-30 杭州众硅电子科技有限公司 Conductive-type polishing head fixing device and conductive-type polishing head system

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CN202772333U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-03-06 中煤科工集团西安研究院 High-hydraulic-pressure-resistant sealed-type dual-core signal communication joint
CN207426218U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-05-29 九江精达检测技术有限公司 A kind of radio frequency rotary connector

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CN102255247A (en) * 2010-04-17 2011-11-23 博格华纳贝鲁系统有限责任公司 HF ignition device and method of producing the same
CN202772333U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-03-06 中煤科工集团西安研究院 High-hydraulic-pressure-resistant sealed-type dual-core signal communication joint
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WO2024109607A1 (en) * 2022-11-23 2024-05-30 杭州众硅电子科技有限公司 Conductive-type polishing head fixing device and conductive-type polishing head system

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