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CN108934377A - A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108934377A
CN108934377A CN201810659682.5A CN201810659682A CN108934377A CN 108934377 A CN108934377 A CN 108934377A CN 201810659682 A CN201810659682 A CN 201810659682A CN 108934377 A CN108934377 A CN 108934377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
drip irrigation
unit
pressurized tank
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810659682.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦国廷
阎福鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Vast Water Flowing Process Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Vast Water Flowing Process Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Vast Water Flowing Process Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Vast Water Flowing Process Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810659682.5A priority Critical patent/CN108934377A/en
Publication of CN108934377A publication Critical patent/CN108934377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system, including water pliable cell, disinfection unit, the fertile unit of suction, filter element and drip irrigation pipe, the water pliable cell, the disinfection unit, the fertile unit of the suction, the filter element are separately connected the drip irrigation pipe.Intelligent drip irrigation system of the invention can plant to trickle irrigation provide the water and liquid fertilizer of filtered softening simultaneously, while being also also mixed with Strong oxdiative gas in water, which has the function of sterilizing and murder subterranean pest-insect.

Description

A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, in particular to a kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system.
Background technique
Trickle irrigation is that water is sent to crop root by aperture on hollow billet or water dropper using plastic conduit to carry out localized irrigation. It is a kind of most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, and the utilization rate of water is relatively high.Trickle irrigation has compared with sprinkling irrigation Higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, while one times of fertilizer efficiency or more can be improved in conjunction with fertilising.It is applicable to fruit tree, vegetables, economic work Object and greenhouse are irrigated, and can also be used for field crop irrigation in the place of drought and water shortage.
But in the prior art, since there are many impurities in water, the easy fouling of water dropper and blocking, and for subterranean pest-insect intelligence In addition it takes measures to handle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent drip irrigation systems, to solve impurities in water in the prior art It is more, the easy fouling of water dropper and blocking the problem of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system, including water pliable cell, disinfection unit, the fertile unit of suction, filter element and drip irrigation pipe, institute It states water pliable cell, the disinfection unit, the fertile unit of the suction, the filter element and is separately connected the drip irrigation pipe,
The water pliable cell includes pressurized tank, and softener material is provided in the pressurized tank, and the softener material is used for Remove the calcium ion and magnesium ion in water removal, be additionally provided with inlet and outlet on the pressurized tank, the water outlet with it is described Solenoid valve is provided between drip irrigation pipe;
The disinfection unit includes controller and Strong oxdiative gas generating unit, and the controller connects the water pump and institute Strong oxdiative gas generating unit is stated, the Strong oxdiative gas generating unit connects the drip irrigation pipe, and the Strong oxdiative gas occurs Device is for generating Strong oxdiative gas and being transported in the drip irrigation pipe;
The fertile unit of the suction includes at least one liquid fertilizer suction pipe, and one end of the liquid fertilizer suction pipe connects liquid fertilizer storage device, The other end of the liquid fertilizer suction pipe connects the drip irrigation pipe;
The filter element is arranged in the drip irrigation pipe.
Optional: the pressurized tank includes polyethylene pressurized tank.
Optional: the softener material includes resinous layer material.
Optional: the pressure pot bottom is additionally provided with wastewater valve, and the wastewater valve is connect with recovery pond, the recovery pond It is also connected with the recovery tube being arranged in around plant.
Optional: the Strong oxdiative gas generating unit includes ozone generator.
Optional: the fertile unit of the suction includes two venturi liquid fertilizer suction pipes.
It is optional: to further include water absorber, the water absorber is connect with the water inlet, and the water absorber includes water Pump and pressure gauge, the water pump are separately connected the pressure gauge and controller, and the water pump is used to water sucking the water inlet.
Optional: the pressure pot bottom further includes at least a pair of of idler wheel.
By adopting the above technical scheme, due to being provided with pliable cell, disinfection unit in drip irrigation system, inhaling fertile unit and mistake Unit is filtered, can be softened drip-irrigation water by pliable cell, removes the calcium ion and magnesium ion in water removal, it can prevent water dropper Fouling and blocking, and the water after softening is healthier for plant;It can produce Strong oxdiative gas by disinfection unit, it should Strong oxdiative gas can sterilize water sterilization, and can kill subterranean pest-insect, and not have an impact to plant, avoid using The hidden danger that effective drug generates;By inhaling fertile unit the effect of fertilising can be realized while trickle irrigation, it is simple and convenient;Pass through Filter element can cross the impurity in drainage, and water dropper is avoided to block because of impurity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of Intelligent drip irrigation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of invention Intelligent drip irrigation system;
1- pressurized tank in figure, 2- softener material, 3- water inlet, 4- water outlet, 5- drip irrigation pipe, 6- solenoid valve, 7- wastewater valve, 8- idler wheel, 9- controller, 10- Strong oxdiative gas generating unit, 11- water pump, 12- pressure gauge, 13- liquid fertilizer suction pipe, 14- filtering Device.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system, as shown in Fig. 1, including water pliable cell, disinfection unit, the fertile unit of suction, filtering list Member and drip irrigation pipe 5, water pliable cell, the fertile unit of suction, disinfection unit, filter element are successively separately positioned in drip irrigation pipe 5.
Specifically, the structural schematic diagram of the Intelligent drip irrigation system is as shown in Fig. 2, wherein water pliable cell includes pressure Tank 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pressurized tank 1 are polyethylene pressurized tank, it is preferable to use made of food-grade polyethylene material Pressurized tank 1, the polyethylene pressurized tank is non-toxic and tasteless, and acid and alkali-resistance, weathering resistance, long service life.
Softener material 2 is provided in pressurized tank 1, softener material 2 is used for the calcium ion and magnesium ion gone in water removal, in this hair In bright embodiment, which can select resinous layer material, when the water containing hardness passes through resin layer, in water Calcium ion and magnesium ion release sodium ion by resin adsorption, and the water flowed out in this way is exactly eliminate hardness ions soft Change water.Due to eliminating calcium ion and magnesium ion in water, water dropper is just not easy fouling and blocks, and extend water dropper uses the longevity Life, and absorbs the plant of softened water, the fruits and vegetables sweet flavor of production, and mouthfeel milder is soft.
Water inlet 3 and water outlet 4 are additionally provided on pressurized tank 1, the top of pressurized tank 1, water inlet 3 is arranged in water outlet 4 The side or bottom of pressurized tank 1 is set, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the side of pressurized tank 1 is arranged in water inlet 3, water outlet Solenoid valve 6 is additionally provided between mouth 4 and drip irrigation pipe 5, user can control whether the water for being discharged and being discharged by solenoid valve 6.
1 bottom of pressurized tank is additionally provided with wastewater valve 7, which connect with recovery pond, and recovery pond is also connected with setting and is planting Recovery tube around strain, waste pipe are used to rinse in the unabsorbed water of plant and collect and flow to recovery pond, and waste water is in recovery pond Then first precipitating a period of time opens the wastewater valve 7 of 1 bottom of pressurized tank, the waste water in wastewater disposal basin is transferred to pressurized tank 1, press Softener material 2 in power tank 1 after waste water softening to pouring again to plant, and this completes the recyclings of waste water, to water Utilization rate nearly reached 100%.
1 bottom of pressurized tank further includes at least a pair of of idler wheel 8, facilitates the mobile pressurized tank 1 of user.
Disinfection unit includes controller 9 and Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10, and controller 9 connects water pump 11 and Strong oxdiative gas Body generating device 10, Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10 connect drip irrigation pipe 5, and Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10 is for generating strong oxygen Change gas and is transported in drip irrigation pipe 5.
In an embodiment of the present invention, Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10 can be ozone generator, and ozone generator produces Raw ozone is transported in drip irrigation pipe 5 by gas pipeline, and ozone is dissolved in water in drip irrigation pipe 5, can be carried out disinfection and be killed to water Bacterium, while pouring together with water to plant, enter underground with water, subterranean pest-insect can be killed, plant is not generated also not Benefit influences, and avoids and generates pesticide residue using effective drug or manually catch worm, cannot fully erased pest, therefore i.e. environmental protection It is again high-efficient.
Controller 9 connects water pump 11, is provided with pressure gauge 12 on water pump, can be in preset pressure tank 1 in controller 9 Water can control water pump 11 and stop working, stop infusing into pressurized tank 1 when the water in pressurized tank 1 reaches preset value Water.
Controller 9 connects Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10, can control Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10 and generates strong oxygen The amount for changing gas stops Strong oxdiative gas generating unit 10 and works when reaching preset amount.
Inhaling fertile unit includes at least one liquid fertilizer suction pipe 13, and in an embodiment of the present invention, inhaling fertile unit includes two texts One end of liquid fertilizer suction pipe 13 in mound, two venturi liquid fertilizer suction pipes 13 is disposed side by side in drip irrigation pipe 5, two venturi liquid The other end of fertile suction pipe 13 connects liquid fertilizer storage device, applies fertilizer for absorbing liquid fertilizer from liquid fertilizer storage device to plant, Meanwhile inhaling fertilizer using two venturi liquid fertilizer suction pipes 13 and can draw different fertilizer respectively, and it will not occur between fertilizer Chemical reaction, two venturi liquid fertilizer suction pipes 13 can inhale fertilizer work or two difference according to the setting of user, two together It carries out inhaling fertile work.
Filter element includes the filter 14 being arranged in drip irrigation pipe 5, and the mesh number of filter 14 can be according to user's needs Different mesh numbers is set, is not specifically limited herein.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that: including water pliable cell, disinfection unit, inhale fertile unit, filter element and Drip irrigation pipe, the water pliable cell, the disinfection unit, the fertile unit of the suction and the filter element are separately connected the trickle irrigation Pipe,
The water pliable cell includes pressurized tank, softener material is provided in the pressurized tank, the softener material is for removing Calcium ion and magnesium ion in water are additionally provided with inlet and outlet, the water outlet and the trickle irrigation on the pressurized tank Solenoid valve is provided between pipe;
The disinfection unit includes controller and Strong oxdiative gas generating unit, and the controller connects the water pump and described strong Oxidizing gas generating device, the Strong oxdiative gas generating unit connect the drip irrigation pipe, the Strong oxdiative gas generating unit For generating Strong oxdiative gas and being transported in the drip irrigation pipe;
The fertile unit of the suction includes at least one liquid fertilizer suction pipe, and one end of the liquid fertilizer suction pipe connects liquid fertilizer storage device, described The other end of liquid fertilizer suction pipe connects the drip irrigation pipe;
The filter element is arranged in the drip irrigation pipe.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressurized tank includes polyethylene pressurized tank.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the softener material includes resinous layer material.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure pot bottom is additionally provided with wastewater valve, described useless Water valve is connect with recovery pond, and the recovery pond is also connected with the recovery tube being arranged in around plant.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Strong oxdiative gas generating unit includes ozone Device.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertile unit of the suction includes two venturi liquid fertilizer suction pipes.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include water absorber, the water absorber and it is described into Mouth of a river connection, the water absorber includes water pump and pressure gauge, and the water pump is separately connected the pressure gauge and controller, described Water pump is used to water sucking the water inlet.
8. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure pot bottom further includes at least a pair of of idler wheel.
CN201810659682.5A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system Pending CN108934377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810659682.5A CN108934377A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810659682.5A CN108934377A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108934377A true CN108934377A (en) 2018-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810659682.5A Pending CN108934377A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of Intelligent drip irrigation system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117730668A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-03-22 江西沃邦农业科技股份有限公司 Adaptive farmland water and fertilizer integrated system

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6357175B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2002-03-19 James Persinger Methods for enhancing growth and maintenance of warm and cool season grasses
CN202035358U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-16 大庆晟凯塑料制品有限公司 Drip irrigation header
CN102283080A (en) * 2011-08-01 2011-12-21 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Anti-biological clogging device for drip-irrigation system
CN202603293U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-12-19 北京旺业正汉环保科技有限公司 Agricultural greenhouse ozone water trickle irrigation and sprinkling system
CN103141206A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 中国农业大学 Water, fertilizer and gas integrated drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method
CN203040184U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Circulating irrigation device
CN104012370A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-03 烟台格瑞特果品专业合作社 Intelligent drip irrigation equipment
CN204579330U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-08-26 鲍恩财 A kind of greenhouse irrigation system based on electrolyzed water disinfecting
CN205005635U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 王跃兵 Device is driped irrigation in water conservation
CN107079782A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-22 南京信息工程大学 A kind of field irrigation equipment
CN206760057U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-12-19 衢州学院 A kind of water reuse drip irrigation appliance

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6357175B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2002-03-19 James Persinger Methods for enhancing growth and maintenance of warm and cool season grasses
CN202035358U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-16 大庆晟凯塑料制品有限公司 Drip irrigation header
CN102283080A (en) * 2011-08-01 2011-12-21 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Anti-biological clogging device for drip-irrigation system
CN202603293U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-12-19 北京旺业正汉环保科技有限公司 Agricultural greenhouse ozone water trickle irrigation and sprinkling system
CN203040184U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Circulating irrigation device
CN103141206A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 中国农业大学 Water, fertilizer and gas integrated drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method
CN104012370A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-03 烟台格瑞特果品专业合作社 Intelligent drip irrigation equipment
CN204579330U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-08-26 鲍恩财 A kind of greenhouse irrigation system based on electrolyzed water disinfecting
CN205005635U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 王跃兵 Device is driped irrigation in water conservation
CN206760057U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-12-19 衢州学院 A kind of water reuse drip irrigation appliance
CN107079782A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-22 南京信息工程大学 A kind of field irrigation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117730668A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-03-22 江西沃邦农业科技股份有限公司 Adaptive farmland water and fertilizer integrated system

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Application publication date: 20181207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication