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CN108919703A - Monitoring system, desk and chair - Google Patents

Monitoring system, desk and chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108919703A
CN108919703A CN201810605052.XA CN201810605052A CN108919703A CN 108919703 A CN108919703 A CN 108919703A CN 201810605052 A CN201810605052 A CN 201810605052A CN 108919703 A CN108919703 A CN 108919703A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
pressure sensitivity
microcontroller
contact
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810605052.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZTE ICT Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZTE ICT Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE ICT Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical ZTE ICT Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810605052.XA priority Critical patent/CN108919703A/en
Publication of CN108919703A publication Critical patent/CN108919703A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/126Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of monitoring system, desk and chairs, wherein monitoring system includes multiple desks and multiple seats, further includes:Multiple pressure sensor modules, each pressure sensor module includes at least one first pressure sensitivity of the contact surface for bearing article set on each desk, and at least one second pressure sensitivity of the contact surface for bearing article set at least one seat for corresponding to desk;Microcontroller is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules, the electric signal issued for receiving each first pressure sensitivity and each second pressure sensitivity, and the exposure parameter of each first pressure sensitivity Yu each second pressure sensitivity is determined according to electric signal;Display device is electrically connected with microcontroller, the display signal corresponding to exposure parameter that display device is issued in response to microcontroller, shows image data corresponding with exposure parameter.According to the technical solution of the present invention, image displaying and the analysis of behavioural habits data are carried out convenient for the behavioural habits to user.

Description

Monitoring system, desk and chair
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring technology fields, in particular to a kind of monitoring system, a kind of desk and a kind of chair Son.
Background technique
Currently, student is that teacher and parent are of interest, and student is in seat in school in the healthy behavior habit of school On time it is long, if sitting posture is improper or for a long time on the seat, easy health problems such as initiation myopia of student, hunchback.It is existing In some technical solutions, a kind of settling mode is to be only capable of whether leaving student by the way that pressure sensor module is arranged on seat Seat is monitored, and can not be monitored to behavioural habits such as sitting posture of the student on seat;Another settling mode is present Face recognition device is set on position, through face recognition device automatic identification human eye at a distance from desktop, then passes through controller The height of seat height adjusters adjustment chair is controlled, so that human eye keeps optimal distance at a distance from desktop, which is only Human eye is adjustable at a distance from desktop, the behavioural habits including the sitting posture of student can not be equally monitored, Jin Erwu Method carries out image displaying to the behavioural habits of student and behavioural habits data are analyzed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of monitoring systems.
It is another object of the present invention to propose a kind of desk.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of chair.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of monitoring system, including multiple desks and more A seat, monitoring system further include:Multiple pressure sensor modules, each pressure sensor module include being used for set on each desk At least one first pressure sensitivity of the contact surface of bearing article, and set at least one seat for corresponding to desk for carrying At least one second pressure sensitivity of the contact surface of article;Microcontroller is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules, each for receiving The electric signal that first pressure sensitivity and each second pressure sensitivity issue, and each first pressure sensitivity and each second pressure sensitivity are determined according to electric signal Exposure parameter;Display device is electrically connected with microcontroller, and display device corresponds to contact ginseng in response to what microcontroller issued Several display signals shows image data corresponding with exposure parameter.
In the technical scheme, monitoring system includes multiple pressure sensor modules, microcontroller and display device, and pressure passes The effect of sense component is to generate the time of contact of body contact pressure sensory package and contact pressure data to come, and with telecommunications Number form pass to microcontroller.In use, user's both hands are supported on desk, at least one first pressure sensitivity, user are generated It occupies on seat, generates at least one second pressure sensitivity;Microcontroller is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules, receives each the The electric signal that one pressure sensitivity and each second pressure sensitivity issue, microcontroller analyze electric signal, determine each first pressure sensitivity with The exposure parameter of each second pressure sensitivity, exposure parameter include but is not limited to:It pressure sensor module position, body contact pressure and connects Touch the time.Exposure parameter is sent to the display device being electrically connected with microcontroller, and display device is issued in response to microcontroller Corresponding to the display signal of exposure parameter, image data corresponding with exposure parameter is shown, i.e., display device is for showing micro-control The image data of physical feeling and desk and seat contact process that device processed generates, image data can be the figure at some time point Picture is also possible to real-time dynamic image, such as:Some user may be selected in teacher or parent, and school session or break is selected to stop The breath period shows the physical feeling of this user and the dynamic image of desk and seat contact process, can be real-time live broadcast form Or history image recorded broadcast form, image displaying and the analysis of behavioural habits data are carried out convenient for the behavioural habits to user.Display Device can be common TV, computer monitor, be also possible to the handheld terminals such as mobile phone.
Specifically, from body contact pressure sensor module, this time of pressure sensor module is left to physical feeling Section, the contact pressure data that pressure sensor module senses are one from weak to strong again from by force to weak process, when some contact Interior contact pressure data are straight-line data or continually changing curve data, the contact of each pressure sensor module induction Pressure is different.
Wherein, multiple pressure sensor modules can incude the pressure of multiple points, and obtained pressure sensitive data are more Accurately and comprehensively, the exposure parameter for obtaining microcontroller more accurately and comprehensively, and then the picture number for showing display device According to more intuitive, convenient for analysis.Further, by the way that each pressure sensor module is numbered, user can be further to every The exposure parameter of a pressure sensor module is analyzed.
It should be noted that the mode that microcontroller is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules can be wired connection, It can be wireless connection, being wirelessly connected includes bluetooth connection.If the side that microcontroller is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules Formula is to be wirelessly connected, since pressure sensor module is set on desk and at least one seat corresponding with desk, micro-control The position of device processed and desk and seat must not exceed the communication distance of wireless signal, or use signal repeater, to extend nothing The communication distance of line signal.
It should also be noted that, the contact surface for bearing article of desk can be the desk for being used to support body Surface, be also possible to and body there may be the side of contact or other be conducive to analyze user behavior habit contact surfaces.One A desk may correspond to a seat, it is also possible to which a table corresponds to multiple seats.
It should also be noted that, desk for the contact surface of bearing article and the contact surface for bearing article of seat Pressure contact process dynamics image can be separately generated, select same time range that desk is used for carrier convenient for user The image data of the contact surface for bearing article of the contact surface and seat of product is played simultaneously.
Further, exposure parameter includes contact pressure and the time of contact corresponding to contact pressure, microcontroller packet It includes:Period acquisition device, for contacting after the first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity are sensed corresponding to the contact pressure of contact surface The contact pressure of the first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity is received in time with predetermined period.
In the technical scheme, after the first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity sense the contact pressure corresponding to contact surface, Corresponding in the time of contact of contact pressure, the first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity are received with certain period using period acquisition device Contact pressure, such as the period is 0.1s, i.e., within the time of contact for corresponding to contact pressure, every 0.1s, period acquisition dress The contact pressure for receiving first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity is set, microcontroller will include corresponding contact pressure of each period again Exposure parameter be sent to display device, image data corresponding with exposure parameter is shown by display device, according to each first The contact pressure difference of pressure sensitivity or each second pressure sensitivity each time point generates a physical feeling and desktop or seat is indirectly The image of contacting surface, the big point color of strength are deeper.It is understood that the period is shorter, then the image data of display device is more smart Really.
Further, exposure parameter includes the sensing location corresponding to the first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity, and microcontroller also wraps It includes:Simulator corresponds to the virtual desktop of desk and/or according to the second pressure for generating according to the sensing location of the first pressure sensitivity The sensing location of sense generates the virtual seat for corresponding to chair.
In the technical scheme, using simulator, microcontroller is according to the sensing position of each first pressure sensitivity of practical desk It sets and generates the virtual desktop image for corresponding to desk or microcontroller according to the sensing location of each second pressure sensitivity of actual chair A virtual seat image is generated, the image data for showing display device is more intuitive.
It should be noted that virtual desktop or virtual seat can be the image data of plane, it is also possible to 3-D effect Image data.
Further, microcontroller is also used to, according to each sensing location and contact pressure corresponding with sensing location, Determine image data.
In the technical scheme, the sensing location of each first pressure sensitivity and each second pressure sensitivity can be shown by image data With contact pressure corresponding with sensing location, image data is more intuitive, convenient for user from the behavior of analysis of image data user Habit.
Further, microcontroller at the time of contact between be not less than preset time when, issue alerting signal.
In the technical scheme, microcontroller at the time of contact between be equal to or more than preset time when, issue alerting signal, i.e., It is equal to or more than preset time when the time of contact of the first pressure sensitivity on the body and desk of user or the second pressure sensitivity on seat When, microcontroller issues alerting signal, and user is reminded to adjust posture or activity of standing up, and helps user to establish correct behavior and practises It is used.
It should be noted that alerting signal includes but is not limited to vibration signal and voice signal.
Further, monitoring system further includes:Vibration component is electrically connected with microcontroller, is set on desk and chair, vibration Dynamic component generates vibration according to alerting signal.
In the technical scheme, by the way that vibration component to be set on desk and seat, when microcontroller issues alerting signal When controlling vibration component vibration, user can the vibration that is generated to vibration component of direct feeling, and then adjustment posture or stand up to live It is dynamic.
Further, monitoring system further includes:Loudspeaker is electrically connected with microcontroller, is set on desk and seat, loudspeaking Device issues preset audio according to alerting signal.
In the technical scheme, by by loudspeaker be set to desk and seat on, when microcontroller issue alerting signal with When controlling loudspeaker sending preset audio, user adjusts posture or activity of standing up after hearing sound.
It is understood that different replies can be carried out by the way that different audio alert users is arranged, such as pass through setting First audio, user adjust posture after hearing the sound of the first audio, and by the way that the second audio is arranged, user hears the second audio It stands up to leave desk after sound and seat carries out activity appropriate.
Further, each seat is associated with pre-set user, and microcontroller is also used to the second pressure sensitivity according to each seat Contact pressure determine pre-set user whether on seat.
In the technical scheme, by the way that each seat to be associated with pre-set user, microcontroller can be according to each seat The variation of contact pressure of the second pressure sensitivity determine pre-set user whether on seat, such as user other than pre-set user sits On the seat or pre-set user is not when on seat, the second pressure that the contact pressure and pre-set user of the second pressure sensitivity of generation generate The contact pressure of sense is different, and whether microcontroller determines pre-set user at seat according to the contact pressure of the second pressure sensitivity of seat On.
Further, monitoring system further includes:Equipment is stored, is electrically connected with display device, storage equipment is used for according to figure As the sequential storage image data of the generation time of data.
In the technical scheme, by storing equipment, image data can be deposited according to the sequencing for generating the time Storage;It is electrically connected by the way that equipment will be stored with display device, checks the image data of storage according to chronological order convenient for user.
Further, the quantity of the first pressure sensitivity is multiple, and multiple first pressure sensitivity are in matrix array on the contact surface;Second pressure The quantity of sense be it is multiple, multiple second pressure sensitivity are in matrix array on the contact surface.
In the technical scheme, by being on the contact surface in matrix array by multiple first pressure sensitivity and the second pressure sensitivity, it is convenient for User carries out the acquisition of exposure parameter, while being also convenient for simulator and generating virtual desktop and virtual seat.
The technical solution of second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of desk, including the contact surface for bearing article, wherein Contact surface is equipped with the first pressure sensitivity at least one first aspect technical solution.
In the technical scheme, when user and contact surface are in contact, pass through the first pressure being located on desk contact surface Feel, the microcontroller in the monitoring system that can be proposed into first aspect technical solution issues electric signal, consequently facilitating to user Behavior analyzed.
The technical solution of third aspect present invention proposes a kind of chair, including the contact surface for bearing article, wherein Contact surface is equipped with the first pressure sensitivity at least one first aspect technical solution.
In the technical scheme, when user and contact surface are in contact, pass through the first pressure being located on chair contact surface Feel, the microcontroller in the monitoring system that can be proposed into first aspect technical solution issues electric signal, consequently facilitating to user Behavior analyzed.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The contact pressure and the relational graph of time of contact when pressure are sensed Fig. 2 shows pressure sensor module;
Fig. 3 shows the distribution schematic diagram of the first pressure sensitivity or the second pressure sensitivity;
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 7 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram of the monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system 100 of the embodiment of the present invention 1;Fig. 2 shows pressure sensings Component 102 senses the contact pressure and the relational graph of time of contact when pressure;Fig. 3 shows point of pressure sensor module 102 Cloth schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 1, the monitoring system 100 of the one embodiment proposed according to the present invention, including multiple desks and more A seat, monitoring system 100 include:Multiple pressure sensor modules 102, each pressure sensor module 102 include being set to each class At least one first pressure sensitivity 1022 of the contact surface for bearing article of table, and set at least one seat for corresponding to desk At least one second pressure sensitivity 1024 of the contact surface for bearing article of chair;Microcontroller 104, with multiple pressure sensor modules 102 electrical connections, the electric signal issued for receiving each first pressure sensitivity 1022 and each second pressure sensitivity 1024, and according to electric signal Determine the exposure parameter of each first pressure sensitivity 1022 and each second pressure sensitivity 1024;Display device 106, with 104 electricity of microcontroller Connection, the display signal corresponding to exposure parameter that display device 106 is issued in response to microcontroller 104 show and contact ginseng The corresponding image data of number.
Monitoring system 100 includes multiple pressure sensor modules 102, microcontroller 104 and display device 106, pressure sensing The effect of component 102 be the time of contact of body contact pressure sensory package 102 and contact pressure data are generated come, and with The form of electric signal passes to microcontroller 104.In use, user's both hands are supported on desk, at least one first pressure is generated Sense 1022, user occupies on seat, generates at least one second pressure sensitivity 1024;Microcontroller 104 and multiple pressure sensing groups Part 102 is electrically connected, and receives the electric signal that each first pressure sensitivity 1022 and each second pressure sensitivity 1024 issue, and microcontroller 104 is right Electric signal is analyzed, and determines that the exposure parameter of each first pressure sensitivity 1022 and each second pressure sensitivity 1024, exposure parameter include But it is not limited to:102 position of pressure sensor module, body contact pressure and time of contact.Exposure parameter is sent to and microcontroller The display device 106 of 104 electrical connections, the display corresponding to exposure parameter that display device 106 is issued in response to microcontroller 104 Signal shows that image data corresponding with exposure parameter, i.e. display device 106 are used to show the body that microcontroller 104 generates The image data at position and desk and seat contact process, image data can be the image at some time point, be also possible to reality When dynamic image, convenient for user behavioural habits carry out image displaying and behavioural habits data analysis.Display device 106 can To be common TV, computer monitor, it is also possible to the handheld terminals such as mobile phone.
As shown in Fig. 2, initial stage pressure sensor module 102 is felt when physical feeling is in contact with some pressure sensor module 102 The contact pressure that should be arrived quickly increases, and then the contact pressure within some time of contact is straight line or continually changing song Line, the later period, the contact pressure that pressure sensor module 102 senses was fast when physical feeling leaves some pressure sensor module 102 Speed decline, the contact pressure that each pressure sensor module 102 incudes are different.It therefore can be by monitoring pressure sensor module 102 contact pressures sensed monitor the behavioural habits of user, such as some time point user can sit down on the seat, sit down The physical feeling of user can be contacted with certain pressure sensor modules 102 afterwards, by certain first pressure sensitivity on desk or seat 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 where position the body of user is supported, to obtain the behavioural habits of user, to The behavioural habits at family are analyzed.
Wherein, multiple pressure sensor modules 102 can incude the pressure of multiple points, and obtained pressure sensitive data are more For it is accurate with it is comprehensive, the exposure parameter for obtaining microcontroller 104 more accurately and comprehensively, and then shows display device 106 Image data it is more intuitive, convenient for analysis.
Such as:Some user may be selected in teacher or parent, and school session or break period is selected to show this user Physical feeling and desk and seat contact process dynamic image, can be real-time live broadcast form or history image recorded broadcast shape Formula, to realize the monitoring to the behavioural habits of user.
Again for example:Select the image data of one or more period to be overlapped some user, frequent stress or The data of the contact pressure of biggish first pressure sensitivity 1022 of stress or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 are larger, color is deeper, that is, show some User applies pressure to some of desk or seat positions for a long time, to obtain the superposition of the behavioural habits data of some user Figure carries out image displaying and the analysis of behavioural habits data convenient for the behavioural habits to user.
It should be noted that the mode that microcontroller 104 is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules 102 can be wired company It connects, is also possible to be wirelessly connected, being wirelessly connected includes bluetooth connection.If microcontroller 104 and multiple pressure sensor modules 102 The mode of electrical connection is to be wirelessly connected, since pressure sensor module 102 is set to desk and at least one seat corresponding with desk On chair, therefore the position of microcontroller 104 and desk and seat must not exceed the communication distance of wireless signal, or use signal Repeater, to extend the communication distance of wireless signal.
It should also be noted that, the contact surface for bearing article of desk can be the desk for being used to support body Surface, be also possible to and body there may be the side of contact or other be conducive to analyze user behavior habit contact surfaces.One A desk may correspond to a seat, it is also possible to which a table corresponds to multiple seats.
It should also be noted that, desk for the contact surface of bearing article and the contact surface for bearing article of seat Pressure contact process dynamics image can be separately generated, select same time range that desk is used for carrier convenient for user The image data of the contact surface for bearing article of the contact surface and seat of product is played simultaneously.
Further, exposure parameter includes contact pressure and the time of contact corresponding to contact pressure, microcontroller 104 Including:Period acquisition device, for sensing the contact pressure corresponding to contact surface in the first pressure sensitivity 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 After power, at the time of contact in the contact pressure of the first pressure sensitivity 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 is received with predetermined period.
After the first pressure sensitivity 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 sense the contact pressure corresponding to contact surface, connect corresponding to In the time of contact of touch pressure, the first pressure sensitivity 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 are received with certain period using period acquisition device Contact pressure, such as the period is 0.1s, i.e., within the time of contact for corresponding to contact pressure, every 0.1s, period acquisition dress The contact pressure for receiving first pressure sensitivity 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024 is set, microcontroller 104 will include each period pair again The exposure parameter for the contact pressure answered is sent to display device 106, shows image corresponding with exposure parameter by display device 106 Data generate a body according to the contact pressure difference of each first pressure sensitivity 1022 or each second pressure sensitivity, 1024 each time point The image of contact surface between body region and desktop or seat, the big point color of strength are deeper.It is understood that the period is shorter, Then the image data of display device 106 is more accurate.
Further, exposure parameter includes the sensing location corresponding to the first pressure sensitivity 1022 or the second pressure sensitivity 1024, micro-control Device 104 processed further includes:Simulator, for generating the virtual desktop for corresponding to desk according to the sensing location of the first pressure sensitivity 1022 And/or the virtual seat for corresponding to chair is generated according to the sensing location of the second pressure sensitivity 1024.
Using simulator, microcontroller 104 is according to the generation pair of the sensing location of each first pressure sensitivity 1022 of practical desk Should in desk virtual desktop image or microcontroller 104 according to the sensing location of each second pressure sensitivity 1024 of actual chair A virtual seat image is generated, the image data for showing display device 106 is more intuitive.
It should be noted that virtual desktop or virtual seat can be the image data of plane, it is also possible to 3-D effect Image data.
Further, microcontroller 104 is also used to, and according to each sensing location and corresponding with sensing location contacts pressure Power determines image data.
Can be shown by image data each first pressure sensitivity 1022 and each second pressure sensitivity 1024 sensing location and with biography Feel the corresponding contact pressure in position, image data is more intuitive, convenient for user from the behavioural habits of analysis of image data user.
Further, each seat is associated with pre-set user, and microcontroller 104 is also used to according to the second of each seat the pressure Whether the contact pressure of sense 1024 determines pre-set user on seat.
By the way that each seat to be associated with pre-set user, microcontroller 104 can be according to the second pressure sensitivity of each seat The variation of 1024 contact pressure determines pre-set user whether on seat, such as user other than pre-set user is sitting in seat Upper or pre-set user is not when on seat, the second pressure sensitivity of contact pressure and the pre-set user generation of the second pressure sensitivity 1024 of generation 1024 contact pressure is different, and microcontroller 104 determines that pre-set user is according to the contact pressure of the second pressure sensitivity 1024 of seat It is no on seat.
Such as:School the tables and chairs of each class can be numbered arrangement, and associated with each user, every by analyzing The corresponding image data of the tables and chairs of a class is compared to all users in school or by the analysis that class carries out behavioural habits.
Again for example:School the tables and chairs of each class can be numbered arrangement, and associated with each user, pass through monitoring The contact pressure of second pressure sensitivity 1024 of each seat, school session can monitor all users in real time whether the seat the case where, And the overall dynamics situation at seat.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the quantity of the first pressure sensitivity 1022 be it is multiple, multiple first pressure sensitivity 1022 are in contact surface Upper is in matrix array;The quantity of second pressure sensitivity 1024 be it is multiple, multiple second pressure sensitivity 1024 on the contact surface be in matrix array.
By being on the contact surface in matrix array by multiple first pressure sensitivity 1022 and the second pressure sensitivity 1024, carried out convenient for user The acquisition of exposure parameter, while being also convenient for simulator and generating virtual desktop and virtual seat.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system 400 of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
As shown in figure 4, monitoring system 400 includes pressure sensor module 402, microcontroller 404, display device 406 and vibration Dynamic component 408, vibration component 408 are electrically connected with microcontroller 404, are set on desk and chair, microcontroller 404 is at the time of contact Between be not less than preset time when, issue alerting signal, vibration component 408 according to alerting signal generate vibration.
Microcontroller 404 at the time of contact between be equal to or more than preset time when, issue alerting signal, i.e., when the body of user It is micro- when being equal to or more than preset time with the time of contact of the first pressure sensitivity 4022 on desk or the second pressure sensitivity 4024 on seat Controller 404 issues alerting signal, and user is reminded to adjust posture or activity of standing up, and user is helped to establish correct behavioural habits.
By the way that vibration component 408 to be set on desk and seat, when microcontroller 404 issues alerting signal to control vibration When component 408 vibrates, user can the vibration that is generated to vibration component 408 of direct feeling, and then adjust posture or activity of standing up.
Such as:Monitoring system 400 monitors that certain user continues a certain sitting posture and reach half an hour to have not been changed, microcontroller 404 Alerting signal is sent to seat, triggers the vibration component 408 of seat, user adjusts sitting posture after experiencing vibration.
Embodiment 3:
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system 500 of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
As shown in figure 5, monitoring system 500 includes pressure sensor module 502, microcontroller 504, display device 506 and raises Sound device 508, loudspeaker 508 are electrically connected with microcontroller 504, be set to desk and seat on, microcontroller 504 at the time of contact between not When less than preset time, alerting signal is issued, loudspeaker 508 issues preset audio according to alerting signal.
By the way that loudspeaker 508 to be set on desk and seat, when microcontroller 504 issues alerting signal to control loudspeaker When 508 sending preset audio, user adjusts posture or activity of standing up after hearing sound.
It is understood that different replies can be carried out by the way that different audio alert users is arranged, such as pass through setting First audio, user adjust posture after hearing the sound of the first audio, and by the way that the second audio is arranged, user hears the second audio It stands up to leave desk after sound and seat carries out activity appropriate.
Such as:The monitoring of monitoring system 500 analyzes user's center of gravity and is located on buttock (to be generated by dynamic image Data, which can analyze, to be obtained) last longer, the transmission alerting signal of microcontroller 504 to seat, the hair of loudspeaker 508 of seat Preset audio out, user adjust sitting posture after hearing preset audio.
Embodiment 4:
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system 600 of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
As shown in fig. 6, it includes pressure sensor module 602, microcontroller 604 and display device 606 that monitoring system 600, which is removed, It outside, can simultaneously include vibration component 608 and loudspeaker 610.
Vibration component 608 and loudspeaker 610 are electrically connected with microcontroller 604 respectively, are set on desk and seat, microcontroller Device 604 at the time of contact between be not less than preset time when, issue alerting signal, vibration component 608 according to alerting signal generate vibration, Loudspeaker 610 issues preset audio according to alerting signal.Such as vibration component 608 is set on desk, loudspeaker 610 is set to seat On, if sitting posture is improper, microcontroller 604 controls vibration component 608 and vibrates, and reminds user to adjust sitting posture, if user is located at Time on seat exceeds preset time, and microcontroller 604 controls loudspeaker 610 and issues preset audio, and user is reminded to stand up to live It is dynamic.
Embodiment 5:
Fig. 7 shows the structural schematic block diagram of the monitoring system 700 of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
As shown in fig. 7, monitoring system 700 includes:Pressure sensor module 702, microcontroller 704, display device 706, vibration Dynamic component 708, loudspeaker 710 and storage equipment 712, storage equipment 712 are electrically connected with display device 706, and storage equipment 712 is used In the sequential storage image data for generating the time according to image data.
By storing equipment 712, image data can be stored according to the sequencing for generating the time;By that will store Equipment 712 is electrically connected with display device 706, checks storage by display device 706 according to chronological order convenient for user Image data.
It should be noted that vibration component 708 and loudspeaker 710 are selectable unit (SU) in the present embodiment, it can be according to practical feelings Condition setting.
Embodiment 6:
Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram of the monitoring system 800 of the embodiment of the present invention 6.
As shown in figure 8, being equipped with data transmitter 8024 and data collector 8026 on desk part, pacify in seat portion Equipped with data transmitter 8042 and data collector 8044, when the body of user is contacted with desk part and seat portion, the One pressure sensitivity 802 and the second pressure sensitivity 804 generate the time of contact of body contact induction point and contact pressure data to come, and corresponding Data collector 8024 and data collector 8044 are passed to, micro-pressure sensing can be used in the first pressure sensitivity 802 and the second pressure sensitivity 804 Device or baroceptor component, the first pressure sensitivity 802 and data collector 8024, the second pressure sensitivity 804 and data collector 8044 It is connected by wired or wireless way.
Data transmitter 8022 and data transmitter 8042 establish connection, Neng Goushi with system data acquisition device 8082 respectively When the exposure parameter of user is sent to system data acquisition device 8082, exposure parameter includes but is not limited to tables and chairs number, each The Position Number of first pressure sensitivity 802 and each second pressure sensitivity 804, contact pressure, time of contact.Data transmitter 8022 and data Bluetooth or other wireless parties can be used in the mode that transmitter 8042 and the data collector 8082 of control system 808 establish connection Formula.
System data acquisition device 8082 is located at control system 808, at a distance from tables and chairs regard wireless signal reach distance and Fixed, the mode that signal repeater can also be used extends communication distance.System data acquisition device 8082 is for collecting the company of foundation therewith The exposure parameter of all data transmitters 8042 and data collector 8044 that connect.
Dynamic image generator 8084 is located at control system 808, is connected with system data acquisition device 8082, according to system number The Position Number of first pressure sensitivity 802 of each of the affiliated tables and chairs collected according to collector 8082 and each second pressure sensitivity 804, contact pressure Power, time of contact generate the dynamic image data of body and seat contact process.
The generating process of dynamic image:
(1) monitoring system 800 according to the distributing position of practical desktop or seat induction point generate a virtual desktop or Seat image, this virtual desktop or seat can be plane, be also possible to 3-D effect.
(2) it is a long period that physical feeling leaves induction point from contact induction point to physical feeling, and being can It decomposes, time period is uniformly divided into multiple acquisition times (it is recommended that the interval time of various time points arrives for 0.1 by this system Between 1 second, the interval time the short, is imaged more accurate), this monitoring system 800 is according in desk part or seat portion each One pressure sensitivity 802 or each second pressure sensitivity 804 contact pressure at every point of time are different, generate a physical feeling and desktop or The image of contact surface between seat, the big point color of strength are deeper.
(3) 802/ second pressure sensitivity 804 of the first pressure sensitivity of desk part/seat portion of various time points is corresponded into contact The image sequence of the contact pressure in face shows, and as contacts with pressure the dynamic image of process.
Display device 806 is electrically connected with control system 808, the body generated for showing dynamic image generator 8084 Position and tables and chairs contact process dynamic image data, display device 806 can be common TV, computer monitor, be also possible to hand The handheld terminals such as machine.
Control system 808 further includes behavioural habits data statistics device 8086, to desk part/seat portion of various time points The contact pressure that 802/ second pressure sensitivity 804 of the first pressure sensitivity divided corresponds to contact surface is counted, and is practised for the behavior to user It is used to be analyzed.
Embodiment 7:
Another embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of desk, including the contact surface for bearing article, wherein contact surface The first pressure sensitivity being equipped at least one first aspect technical solution.
In this embodiment, when user and contact surface are in contact, by the first pressure sensitivity being located on desk contact surface, Microcontroller in the monitoring system that can be proposed into first aspect technical solution issues electric signal, consequently facilitating to the row of user To be analyzed.
Embodiment 8:
Another embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of chair, including the contact surface for bearing article, wherein contact surface The first pressure sensitivity being equipped at least one first aspect technical solution.
In this embodiment, when user and contact surface are in contact, by the first pressure sensitivity being located on chair contact surface, Microcontroller in the monitoring system that can be proposed into first aspect technical solution issues electric signal, consequently facilitating to the row of user To be analyzed.
The technical scheme of the present invention has been explained in detail above with reference to the attached drawings, and the present invention provides a kind of monitoring systems, passes through Multiple pressure sensor modules, microcontroller and display device are set, carry out image displaying and row convenient for the behavioural habits to user For habit data analysis.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating Or imply relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " installation ", The terms such as " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, being also possible to can Dismantling connection, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched It states, rather than the device or unit of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, It is thus impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of monitoring system, which is characterized in that including multiple desks and multiple seats, the monitoring system further includes:
Multiple pressure sensor modules, each pressure sensor module include set on each desk for bearing article At least one first pressure sensitivity of contact surface, and carrier is used for set at least one seat for corresponding to the desk At least one second pressure sensitivity of the contact surface of product;
Microcontroller is electrically connected with multiple pressure sensor modules, for receiving each first pressure sensitivity and each described The electric signal that second pressure sensitivity issues, and determine that the contact with each second pressure sensitivity of each first pressure sensitivity is joined according to the electric signal Number;
Display device is electrically connected with the microcontroller, and the display device corresponds in response to what the microcontroller issued The display signal of the exposure parameter shows image data corresponding with the exposure parameter.
2. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exposure parameter includes contact pressure and correspondence In the time of contact of the contact pressure, the microcontroller includes:
Period acquisition device, for sensing in first pressure sensitivity or second pressure sensitivity corresponding to described in the contact surface After contact pressure, the contact of first pressure sensitivity or second pressure sensitivity is received with predetermined period within the time of contact Pressure.
3. monitoring system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the exposure parameter includes corresponding to first pressure The sensing location of sense or second pressure sensitivity, the microcontroller further include:
Simulator, for according to the sensing location of first pressure sensitivity generate correspond to the desk virtual desktop and/or The virtual seat for corresponding to the chair is generated according to the sensing location of second pressure sensitivity.
4. monitoring system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the microcontroller is also used to, according to each described Sensing location and the contact pressure corresponding with the sensing location, determine described image data.
5. monitoring system according to any one of claim 2 to 4, which is characterized in that the microcontroller connects described When touching the time not less than preset time, alerting signal is issued.
6. monitoring system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Vibration component is electrically connected with the microcontroller, be set to the desk and the seat seat on, the vibration component according to The alerting signal generates vibration.
7. monitoring system according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Loudspeaker is electrically connected with the microcontroller, is set on the desk and the seat seat, the loudspeaker is according to Alerting signal issues preset audio.
8. monitoring system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that each seat and default use Family association, the microcontroller are also used to determine the pre-set user according to the contact pressure of the second pressure sensitivity of each seat Whether on seat.
9. monitoring system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Equipment is stored, is electrically connected with the display device, the storage equipment is used for the generation time according to described image data Sequential storage described image data.
10. monitoring system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the quantity of first pressure sensitivity is Multiple, multiple first pressure sensitivity are in matrix array on the contact surface;
The quantity of second pressure sensitivity be it is multiple, multiple second pressure sensitivity on the contact surface be in matrix array.
11. a kind of desk, which is characterized in that including:Contact surface for bearing article, wherein the contact surface is equipped with extremely First pressure sensitivity described in few any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. a kind of chair, which is characterized in that including:Contact surface for bearing article, wherein the contact surface is equipped with extremely Second pressure sensitivity described in few any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN201810605052.XA 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Monitoring system, desk and chair Pending CN108919703A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8477039B2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2013-07-02 Geoat, Inc. Providing information related to the posture mode of a user applying pressure to a seat component
CN205358768U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-07-06 路思远 Table chair of cervical spondylopathy is prevented to myopia prevention
CN105747532A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 边尚泽 A student seat with a sitting posture adjustment reminder function and an adjustment reminder method
CN205899327U (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-18 潘妍 Student's seat and classroom monitored control system
CN106781320A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 孔祥华 A kind of writing posture monitoring and system for prompting
CN206507558U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-09-22 李耀天 A kind of student's sitting-posture correction device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8477039B2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2013-07-02 Geoat, Inc. Providing information related to the posture mode of a user applying pressure to a seat component
CN205358768U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-07-06 路思远 Table chair of cervical spondylopathy is prevented to myopia prevention
CN105747532A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 边尚泽 A student seat with a sitting posture adjustment reminder function and an adjustment reminder method
CN205899327U (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-18 潘妍 Student's seat and classroom monitored control system
CN206507558U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-09-22 李耀天 A kind of student's sitting-posture correction device
CN106781320A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 孔祥华 A kind of writing posture monitoring and system for prompting

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