CN108916004B - Vibration-damping noise-reducing oxygen-increasing pump - Google Patents
Vibration-damping noise-reducing oxygen-increasing pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN108916004B CN108916004B CN201810602244.5A CN201810602244A CN108916004B CN 108916004 B CN108916004 B CN 108916004B CN 201810602244 A CN201810602244 A CN 201810602244A CN 108916004 B CN108916004 B CN 108916004B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/121—Casings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
- F04B39/0033—Pulsation and noise damping means with encapsulations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
- F04B39/0044—Pulsation and noise damping means with vibration damping supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/14—Provisions for readily assembling or disassembling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B45/00—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明的目的是提供一种减振减噪增氧泵。一种减振减噪增氧泵,包括:壳体,增氧泵本体30;所述的壳体包括:由可拆卸连接的外壳底座和外壳上盖构成的外壳,设于外壳中且由可拆卸连接的内舱底座和内舱上盖构成的内舱,若干个设于外壳底座下端的缓冲脚垫,若干个设于外壳底座内腔底面且支承住内舱底座下端的下缓冲垫,若干个设于内舱上盖上端和外壳上盖内腔顶面之间的上缓冲垫,内舱设有的且外端伸出外壳外的进气嘴和出气嘴;增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中。所述的减振减噪增氧泵的壳体包括外壳和内舱的双层结构,且设有缓冲脚垫、下缓冲垫和上缓冲垫,增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中,使用时振动噪音较小。
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vibration and noise reduction oxygen boosting pump. A vibration-reducing and noise-reducing oxygen-enhancing pump, comprising: a casing, an oxygen-enhancing pump body 30; the casing comprises: a casing composed of a detachably connected casing base and a casing upper cover, which is arranged in the casing and consists of a detachable casing. The inner cabin formed by the disassembled and connected inner cabin base and the inner cabin upper cover, a number of buffer pads arranged at the lower end of the shell base, a number of lower buffer pads arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the outer casing base and supporting the lower end of the inner cabin base, a number of An upper buffer pad is arranged between the upper end of the upper cover of the inner cabin and the top surface of the inner cavity of the upper cover of the outer casing, the inner cabin is provided with an air inlet nozzle and an air outlet nozzle whose outer end extends out of the outer casing; the oxygen booster pump body 30 is installed on the in the inner cabin. The casing of the vibration and noise reduction oxygen booster pump includes a double-layer structure of an outer shell and an inner cabin, and is provided with a buffer foot pad, a lower buffer pad and an upper buffer pad. The oxygen booster pump body 30 is installed in the inner cabin, and is used. Vibration noise is small.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及气泵领域,尤其是一种减振减噪增氧泵。The invention relates to the field of air pumps, in particular to a vibration-reducing and noise-reducing oxygen-increasing pump.
背景技术Background technique
中国专利申请号:201110159146.7 的发明公开了一种微型气泵,包括马达组件和压缩部件,马达组件包括一输出转轴,压缩部件包括一偏心结构和若干压缩室,偏心结构受转轴驱动并相应地压缩或拉伸压缩室,微型气泵还包括一进气腔、排气腔及隔开进气腔与排气腔的隔板,压缩室位于进气腔内,隔板对应每一压缩室设至少一连通压缩室与排气腔的排气孔,若干排气阀安装于隔板的排气孔处,用于选择性地关闭或打开所述排气孔,所述进气腔与每一压缩室之间形成一进气通道,所述进气通道延伸至进气腔外,进气通道远离进气腔的一端经过一进气阀与压缩室相接,所述进气阀用于选择性地连通或隔断所述压缩室与进气通道,从而选择性地连通或隔断压缩室与进气腔。传统的微型气泵存在使用时振动噪音较大的不足;因此,设计一种使用时振动噪音较小的减振减噪增氧泵,成为亟待解决的问题。The invention of Chinese Patent Application No. 201110159146.7 discloses a micro air pump, which includes a motor assembly and a compression part, the motor assembly includes an output shaft, and the compression part includes an eccentric structure and several compression chambers, and the eccentric structure is driven by the rotating shaft and correspondingly compresses or compresses The compression chamber is stretched, and the micro air pump also includes an intake cavity, an exhaust cavity and a partition separating the intake cavity and the exhaust cavity, the compression chamber is located in the intake cavity, and the partition corresponds to each compression chamber. The exhaust holes of the compression chamber and the exhaust chamber, a plurality of exhaust valves are installed at the exhaust holes of the partition plate to selectively close or open the exhaust holes, the connection between the intake chamber and each compression chamber is An intake passage is formed between them, the intake passage extends to the outside of the intake cavity, and the end of the intake passage away from the intake cavity is connected to the compression chamber through an intake valve, and the intake valve is used for selective communication. Or block the compression chamber and the intake passage, so as to selectively connect or block the compression chamber and the intake cavity. The traditional micro air pump has the disadvantage of high vibration and noise during use; therefore, it is an urgent problem to design a vibration and noise reduction and oxygen-increasing pump with less vibration and noise during use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了克服目前的微型气泵存在使用时振动噪音较大的不足,提供一种使用时振动噪音较小的减振减噪增氧泵。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vibration-reducing and noise-reducing oxygen-increasing pump with low vibration and noise during use, in order to overcome the defect of the current micro air pump having large vibration and noise during use.
本发明的具体技术方案是:The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种减振减噪增氧泵,包括:壳体,增氧泵本体;所述的壳体包括:由可拆卸连接的外壳底座和外壳上盖构成的外壳,设于外壳中且由可拆卸连接的内舱底座和内舱上盖构成的内舱,若干个设于外壳底座下端的缓冲脚垫,若干个设于外壳底座内腔底面且支承住内舱底座下端的下缓冲垫,若干个设于内舱上盖上端和外壳上盖内腔顶面之间的上缓冲垫,内舱设有的且外端伸出外壳外的进气嘴和出气嘴;增氧泵本体安装于内舱中。所述的减振减噪增氧泵的壳体包括外壳和内舱的双层结构,且设有缓冲脚垫、下缓冲垫和上缓冲垫,增氧泵本体安装于内舱中,使用时振动噪音较小。A vibration-reducing and noise-reducing oxygen-enhancing pump, comprising: a casing and an oxygen-enhancing pump body; the casing comprises: a casing composed of a detachably connected casing base and a casing upper cover, which is arranged in the casing and is detachable The inner cabin formed by the connected inner cabin base and the inner cabin upper cover, a plurality of buffer pads arranged at the lower end of the shell base, a plurality of lower buffer pads arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the outer casing base and supporting the lower end of the inner cabin base, a plurality of The upper buffer pad is arranged between the upper end of the upper cover of the inner cabin and the top surface of the inner cavity of the upper cover of the outer casing. The inner cabin is provided with an air intake nozzle and an air outlet nozzle whose outer end extends out of the outer casing; the oxygen booster pump body is installed in the inner cabin middle. The shell of the vibration and noise reduction oxygen booster pump includes a double-layer structure of an outer casing and an inner cabin, and is provided with a buffer foot pad, a lower buffer pad and an upper buffer pad, and the oxygen booster pump body is installed in the inner cabin. Less vibration and noise.
作为优选,所述的增氧泵本体包括:设有与进气嘴连通的进气道和与出气嘴连通的出气道的基座,两个一一对应对称设于基座相对两侧端的抽排气装置,皮碗容积变化装置;抽排气装置包括:设有气室的气室座,设于进气道和气室之间的进气单向阀,设于气室和出气道之间的出气单向阀,开口端与气室座外端连接的皮碗,两个抽排气装置的气室座的内端与基座两侧端一一对应连接;基座与内舱底座连接。所述的减振减噪增氧泵的压缩室为皮碗,在皮碗容积变化装置作用下,皮碗容积大小反复变化且通过进气单向阀和出气单向阀实现进气和排气,结构简单,制作维修方便;两个对称设于基座相对两侧端的抽排气装置能提高进气和排气效率,或进行两路出气和/或两路进气。Preferably, the oxygen booster pump body includes: a base provided with an air inlet duct communicating with the air inlet nozzle and an air outlet duct communicating with the air outlet nozzle; Exhaust device, leather cup volume change device; exhaust device includes: an air chamber seat with an air chamber, an intake check valve arranged between the air chamber and the air chamber, and an air inlet check valve arranged between the air chamber and the air outlet The air outlet check valve is a leather cup whose open end is connected to the outer end of the air chamber seat. The inner ends of the air chamber seats of the two exhaust devices are connected to the two sides of the base in one-to-one correspondence; the base is connected to the inner cabin base. . The compression chamber of the vibration reduction and noise reduction oxygen pump is a leather cup. Under the action of the volume change device of the leather cup, the volume of the leather cup changes repeatedly, and the intake and exhaust are realized through the intake check valve and the outlet check valve. The structure is simple, and the production and maintenance are convenient; two suction and exhaust devices symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the base can improve the efficiency of air intake and exhaust, or perform two-way air outlet and/or two-way air intake.
作为优选,所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:设有两个线圈且与基座一端连接的固定座,两个与两个皮碗封口端一一对应连接的摆臂, 两个一一对应设于两个摆臂一端且一一对应伸入线圈一端中的磁铁。皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈作用下作往复运动的磁铁及摆臂横向拉动皮碗,实现皮碗容积大小反复变化,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率。Preferably, the cup volume changing device includes: a fixed seat provided with two coils and connected to one end of the base; The magnets are arranged at one end of the two swing arms and extend into one end of the coil in a one-to-one correspondence. The volume change device of the leather cup realizes the repeated change of the volume of the leather cup through the magnet and the swing arm that reciprocate under the action of the energized coil to pull the leather cup horizontally, which is beneficial to increase the telescopic frequency by increasing the frequency of the reciprocating motion, thereby improving the telescopic air intake and exhaust. efficiency.
作为优选,所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:两个与两个抽排气装置一一对应的皮碗轴向伸缩装置;皮碗轴向伸缩装置包括:内端与皮碗封口端连接的磁铁,套设于气室座和皮碗外且一端压住磁铁内端的压簧,套设于磁铁和压簧外的线圈,与线圈外端连接且挡住磁铁外端的减震挡环;两个皮碗容积变化装置的线圈的内端与基座两侧端一一对应连接;两个皮碗容积变化装置的压簧的另一端一一对应压住基座两侧端;皮碗侧围设有波纹。皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈中作往复运动的磁铁实现皮碗轴向伸缩,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率;皮碗侧围设有波纹,利于提高皮碗实用寿命且利于减少皮碗轴向伸缩时的运动阻力。As preferably, the described leather cup volume change device comprises: two leather cup axial expansion and contraction devices corresponding to two exhaust devices one-to-one; A magnet, a compression spring sleeved outside the air chamber seat and the leather cup and one end pressing against the inner end of the magnet, a coil sleeved outside the magnet and the compression spring, a shock-absorbing baffle ring that is connected to the outer end of the coil and blocks the outer end of the magnet; two The inner end of the coil of the cup volume changing device is connected with the two sides of the base in a one-to-one correspondence; the other ends of the compression springs of the two cup volume changing devices press the two sides of the base in a one-to-one correspondence; There are ripples. The cup volume change device realizes the axial expansion and contraction of the cup through the reciprocating motion of the magnet in the energized coil, which is beneficial to increase the telescopic frequency by increasing the frequency of the reciprocating motion, thereby improving the efficiency of telescopic air intake and exhaust; there are corrugations on the side of the cup. It is beneficial to improve the practical life of the leather cup and to reduce the movement resistance when the leather cup is axially stretched.
作为优选,所述的进气道设有进气腔;进气单向阀为伞阀;进气单向阀的伞面一一对应位于气室中,进气单向阀的伞柄位于进气腔中;出气道有设有出气腔的两个;进气嘴有与进气道一一对应连通的两个;出气单向阀为伞阀;出气单向阀的伞面一一对应位于出气腔中,出气单向阀的伞柄一一对应位于气室中;气室底面和出气腔外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽。进气单向阀为伞阀,出气单向阀为伞阀,结构简单实用;出气道有设有出气腔的两个,利于两路出气;气室底面和出气腔外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽,减少了伞面与气室底面或出气腔外端面的接触面积,利于提高开启进气单向阀或出气单向阀的灵敏度。Preferably, the intake port is provided with an intake cavity; the intake check valve is an umbrella valve; the umbrella surfaces of the intake check valve are located in the air chamber in one-to-one correspondence, and the umbrella handle of the intake check valve is located in the inlet In the air cavity; the air outlet has two air outlet chambers; the air inlet nozzle has two connected with the air inlet channel one-to-one correspondence; the air outlet check valve is an umbrella valve; In the air outlet cavity, the umbrella handles of the air outlet check valve are located in the air chamber one by one; the bottom surface of the air chamber and the outer end surface of the air outlet chamber are respectively provided with annular grooves opposite to the umbrella surface and with an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the umbrella surface. The air inlet check valve is an umbrella valve, and the air outlet check valve is an umbrella valve, with a simple and practical structure; the air outlet has two air outlet chambers, which is conducive to two-way air outlet; the bottom surface of the air chamber and the outer end surface of the air outlet chamber are respectively provided with umbrellas The annular groove whose faces are opposite and whose outer diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the umbrella surface reduces the contact area between the umbrella surface and the bottom surface of the air chamber or the outer end surface of the air outlet cavity, which is beneficial to improve the sensitivity of opening the air inlet check valve or the air outlet check valve.
作为优选,所述的基座由两个半基座连接构成;进气道由两个一一对应设于两个半基座中的半进气道连接构成;进气腔由两个一一对应设于两个基座中的半进气腔连接构成;出气道一一对应位于于两个半基座中。基座由两个半基座连接构成,利于进气单向阀和出气单向阀的装拆。Preferably, the base is formed by connecting two half bases; the air inlet is formed by connecting two half air inlets corresponding to the two half bases; the air inlet cavity is formed by two half air inlets. The half air inlet chambers corresponding to the two bases are connected and formed; the air outlet channels are located in the two half bases in one-to-one correspondence. The base is formed by connecting two half bases, which is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the inlet check valve and the outlet check valve.
作为优选,所述的增氧泵本体包括:设有与进气嘴连通的进气道和与出气嘴连通的出气道的基座,设于基座一侧端的抽排气装置,皮碗容积变化装置;抽排气装置包括:设有气室的气室座,设于进气道和气室之间的进气单向阀,设于气室和出气道之间的出气单向阀,开口端与气室座外端连接的皮碗;气室座的内端与基座一侧端连接;基座与内舱底座连接。所述的减振减噪增氧泵的压缩室为皮碗,在皮碗容积变化装置作用下,皮碗容积大小反复变化且通过进气单向阀和出气单向阀实现进气和排气,结构简单,制作维修方便。Preferably, the oxygen booster pump body includes: a base provided with an air inlet channel communicated with the air inlet nozzle and an air outlet channel communicated with the air outlet nozzle; The changing device; the exhausting device includes: an air chamber seat provided with an air chamber, an air inlet check valve arranged between the air chamber and the air chamber, an air outlet check valve arranged between the air chamber and the air outlet, and an opening The leather cup is connected with the outer end of the air chamber seat; the inner end of the air chamber seat is connected with one side end of the base; the base is connected with the base of the inner cabin. The compression chamber of the vibration reduction and noise reduction oxygen pump is a leather cup. Under the action of the volume change device of the leather cup, the volume of the leather cup changes repeatedly, and the intake and exhaust are realized through the intake check valve and the outlet check valve. , The structure is simple, the production and maintenance are convenient.
作为优选,所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:设有线圈且与基座一端连接的固定座,与皮碗封口端连接的摆臂, 设于摆臂一端且伸入线圈一端中的磁铁。皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈作用下作往复运动的磁铁和摆臂横向拉动皮碗,实现皮碗容积大小反复变化,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率。Preferably, the cup volume changing device includes: a fixed seat provided with a coil and connected to one end of the base, a swing arm connected to the sealing end of the cup, and a magnet provided at one end of the swing arm and extending into one end of the coil. The volume change device of the leather cup realizes the repeated change of the volume of the leather cup through the magnet and the swing arm that reciprocate under the action of the energized coil to pull the leather cup horizontally, which is beneficial to increase the telescopic frequency by increasing the frequency of the reciprocating motion, thereby improving the telescopic air intake and exhaust. efficiency.
作为优选,所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:内端与皮碗封口端连接的磁铁,套设于气室座和皮碗外且一端压住磁铁内端的压簧,套设于磁铁和压簧外的线圈,与线圈外端连接且挡住磁铁外端的减震挡环;线圈的内端与基座一侧端连接;压簧的另一端压住基座一侧端;皮碗侧围设有波纹。皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈中作往复运动的磁铁实现皮碗轴向伸缩,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率;皮碗侧围设有波纹,利于提高皮碗实用寿命且利于减少皮碗轴向伸缩时的运动阻力。As preferably, the described leather cup volume changing device comprises: a magnet whose inner end is connected with the sealing end of the leather cup, a compression spring that is sleeved on the outside of the air chamber seat and the leather cup and one end presses the inner end of the magnet, and is sleeved on the magnet and the pressure spring. The coil outside the spring is connected to the outer end of the coil and blocks the shock-absorbing baffle ring of the outer end of the magnet; the inner end of the coil is connected to one side of the base; the other end of the compression spring presses one side of the base; the cup side is surrounded by There are ripples. The cup volume change device realizes the axial expansion and contraction of the cup through the reciprocating motion of the magnet in the energized coil, which is beneficial to increase the telescopic frequency by increasing the frequency of the reciprocating motion, thereby improving the efficiency of telescopic air intake and exhaust; there are corrugations on the side of the cup. It is beneficial to improve the practical life of the leather cup and to reduce the movement resistance when the leather cup is axially stretched.
作为优选,所述的进气道设有进气腔;进气单向阀为伞阀;进气单向阀的伞面位于气室中,进气单向阀的伞柄位于进气腔中;出气道设有出气腔;出气单向阀为伞阀;出气单向阀的伞面位于出气腔中,出气单向阀的伞柄位于气室中;气室底面和出气腔外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽。Preferably, the intake port is provided with an intake cavity; the intake check valve is an umbrella valve; the umbrella surface of the intake check valve is located in the air chamber, and the umbrella handle of the intake check valve is located in the intake cavity The air outlet is provided with an air outlet cavity; the air outlet check valve is an umbrella valve; the umbrella surface of the air outlet check valve is located in the air outlet chamber, and the umbrella handle of the air outlet check valve is located in the air chamber; the bottom surface of the air chamber and the outer end surface of the air outlet chamber are respectively provided There is an annular groove opposite to the umbrella surface and having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the umbrella surface.
作为优选,所述的基座另一侧端设有盖板。利于进气单向阀和出气单向阀的装拆。Preferably, the other end of the base is provided with a cover plate. It is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the intake check valve and the outlet check valve.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:所述的减振减噪增氧泵的壳体包括外壳和内舱的双层结构,且设有缓冲脚垫、下缓冲垫和上缓冲垫,增氧泵本体安装于内舱中,使用时振动噪音较小。所述的减振减噪增氧泵的压缩室为皮碗,在皮碗容积变化装置作用下,皮碗容积大小反复变化且通过进气单向阀和出气单向阀实现进气和排气,结构简单,制作维修方便;两个对称设于基座相对两侧端的抽排气装置能提高进气和排气效率,或进行两路出气和/或两路进气。皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈作用下作往复运动的磁铁及摆臂横向拉动皮碗,实现皮碗容积大小反复变化,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率;或皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈中作往复运动的磁铁实现皮碗轴向伸缩,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率;皮碗侧围设有波纹,利于提高皮碗实用寿命且利于减少皮碗轴向伸缩时的运动阻力。进气单向阀为伞阀,出气单向阀为伞阀,结构简单实用;出气道有设有出气腔的两个,利于两路出气;气室底面和出气腔外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽,减少了伞面与气室底面或出气腔外端面的接触面积,利于提高开启进气单向阀或出气单向阀的灵敏度。基座由两个半基座连接构成,利于进气单向阀和出气单向阀的装拆。基座另一侧端设有盖板,利于进气单向阀和出气单向阀的装拆。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the casing of the vibration reduction and noise reduction oxygen booster pump includes a double-layer structure of an outer casing and an inner cabin, and is provided with a buffer foot pad, a lower buffer pad and an upper buffer Pad, the body of the oxygen booster pump is installed in the inner cabin, and the vibration and noise are small during use. The compression chamber of the vibration reduction and noise reduction oxygen pump is a leather cup. Under the action of the volume change device of the leather cup, the volume of the leather cup changes repeatedly, and the intake and exhaust are realized through the intake check valve and the outlet check valve. The structure is simple, and the production and maintenance are convenient; two suction and exhaust devices symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the base can improve the efficiency of air intake and exhaust, or perform two-way air outlet and/or two-way air intake. The volume change device of the leather cup realizes the repeated change of the volume of the leather cup through the magnet and the swing arm that reciprocate under the action of the energized coil to pull the leather cup horizontally, which is beneficial to increase the telescopic frequency by increasing the frequency of the reciprocating motion, thereby improving the telescopic air intake and exhaust. efficiency; or the volume change device of the leather cup realizes the axial expansion and contraction of the leather cup through the reciprocating motion of the magnet in the energized coil, which is beneficial to increase the frequency of expansion and contraction by increasing the frequency of reciprocating motion, thereby improving the efficiency of telescopic air intake and exhaust; the side of the leather cup is surrounded by There are corrugations, which is beneficial to improve the practical life of the leather cup and reduce the movement resistance when the leather cup is axially stretched. The air inlet check valve is an umbrella valve, and the air outlet check valve is an umbrella valve, with a simple and practical structure; the air outlet has two air outlet chambers, which is conducive to two-way air outlet; the bottom surface of the air chamber and the outer end surface of the air outlet chamber are respectively provided with umbrellas The annular groove whose faces are opposite and whose outer diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the umbrella surface reduces the contact area between the umbrella surface and the bottom surface of the air chamber or the outer end surface of the air outlet cavity, which is beneficial to improve the sensitivity of opening the air inlet check valve or the air outlet check valve. The base is formed by connecting two half bases, which is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the inlet check valve and the outlet check valve. The other end of the base is provided with a cover plate, which is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the inlet check valve and the outlet check valve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
图2是图1中增氧泵本体的一种结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of oxygen boosting pump body in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中增氧泵本体的另一种结构示意图;Fig. 3 is another kind of structural representation of the oxygen boosting pump body in Fig. 1;
图4是本发明的另一种结构示意图;Fig. 4 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention;
图5是图4中增氧泵本体的一种结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the oxygen boosting pump body in Fig. 4;
图6是图4中增氧泵本体的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the oxygen boosting pump body in FIG. 4 .
,图中:进气道1、出气道2、基座3、气室4、气室座5、进气单向阀6、出气单向阀7、皮碗8、磁铁9、压簧10、线圈11、减震挡环12、挡圈13、波纹14、进气腔15、出气腔16、环形凹槽17、盖板18、固定座19、摆臂20、外壳底座21、外壳上盖22、内舱底座23、内舱上盖24、缓冲脚垫25、下缓冲垫26、上缓冲垫27、进气嘴28、出气嘴29、增氧泵本体30。, in the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图所示对本发明进行进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1,如附图1、附图2所示:一种减振减噪增氧泵,包括:壳体,增氧泵本体;所述的壳体包括:由螺钉连接的外壳底座21和外壳上盖22构成的外壳,设于外壳中且由螺钉连接的内舱底座23和内舱上盖24构成的内舱,四个设于外壳底座21下端的缓冲脚垫25,四个设于外壳底座21内腔底面且支承住内舱底座23下端的下缓冲垫26,四个设于内舱上盖25上端和外壳上盖22内腔顶面之间的上缓冲垫27,内舱设有的且外端伸出外壳外的进气嘴28和出气嘴29;增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中。
所述的增氧泵本体30包括:设有与进气嘴28连通的进气道1和与出气嘴29连通的出气道2的基座3,两个一一对应对称设于基座3相对两侧端的抽排气装置,皮碗容积变化装置;抽排气装置包括:设有气室4的气室座5,设于进气道1和气室4之间的进气单向阀6,设于气室4和出气道2之间的出气单向阀7,开口端与气室座5外端粘接的皮碗8,两个抽排气装置的气室座5的内端与基座3两侧端一一对应一体构成连接;基座3与内舱底座23连接。The
所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:两个与两个抽排气装置一一对应的皮碗轴向伸缩装置;皮碗容积变化装置包括:内端与皮碗8封口端螺钉连接的磁铁9,套设于气室座5和皮碗8外且一端压住磁铁9内端的压簧10,套设于磁铁9和压簧10外的线圈11,与线圈11外端螺钉连接且挡住磁铁9外端的减震挡环12;两个皮碗容积变化装置的线圈11的内端与基座3两侧端一一对应螺钉连接;两个皮碗容积变化装置的压簧10的另一端一一对应压住基座3两侧端。磁铁9内端设有套在压簧10一端外的挡圈13;皮碗8侧围设有波纹14。减震挡环12的材料为橡胶。The described leather cup volume changing device includes: two leather cup axial telescopic devices corresponding to two exhausting and exhausting devices one-to-one; , the
所述的进气道1设有进气腔15;进气单向阀6为伞阀;进气单向阀6的伞面一一对应位于气室4中,进气单向阀6的伞柄位于进气腔15中;出气道2有设有出气腔16的两个;进气嘴28有与进气道1一一对应连通的两个;出气单向阀7为伞阀;出气单向阀7的伞面一一对应位于出气腔16中,出气单向阀7的伞柄一一对应位于气室4中。进气单向阀6和出气单向阀7均为橡胶伞阀;气室4底面和出气腔16外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽17。The
所述的基座3由两个半基座18螺钉连接构成;进气道1由两个一一对应设于两个半基座3中的半进气道连接构成;进气腔15由两个一一对应设于两个基座3中的半进气腔连接构成;出气道2一一对应位于于两个半基座18中。The
实施例2,如附图1、附图3所示(参见附图2):一种减振减噪增氧泵,包括:壳体,增氧泵本体30;所述的壳体包括:由螺钉连接的外壳底座21和外壳上盖22构成的外壳,设于外壳中且由螺钉连接的内舱底座23和内舱上盖25构成的内舱,四个设于外壳底座21下端的缓冲脚垫25,四个设于外壳底座21内腔底面且支承住内舱底座23下端的下缓冲垫26,四个设于内舱上盖25上端和外壳上盖22内腔顶面之间的上缓冲垫27,内舱设有的且外端伸出外壳外的进气嘴28和出气嘴29;增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中。
所述的增氧泵本体30包括:设有与进气嘴28连通的进气道1和与出气嘴29连通的出气道2的基座3,两个一一对应对称设于基座3相对两侧端的抽排气装置,皮碗容积变化装置;抽排气装置包括:设有气室4的气室座5,设于进气道1和气室4之间的进气单向阀6,设于气室4和出气道2之间的出气单向阀7,开口端与气室座5外端粘接的皮碗8,两个抽排气装置的气室座5的内端与基座3两侧端一一对应一体构成连接;基座3与内舱底座23连接。The
所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:设有两个线圈(附图中未画出)且与基座一端螺钉连接的固定座19,两个与两个皮碗8封口端一一对应螺钉连接的摆臂20, 两个一一对应设于两个摆臂20一端且一一对应伸入线圈一端中的磁铁9。The said leather cup volume changing device includes: a fixed
所述的进气道1设有进气腔15;进气单向阀6为伞阀;进气单向阀6的伞面一一对应位于气室4中,进气单向阀6的伞柄位于进气腔15中;出气道2有设有出气腔16的两个;进气嘴28有与进气道1一一对应连通的两个;出气单向阀7为伞阀;出气单向阀7的伞面一一对应位于出气腔16中,出气单向阀7的伞柄一一对应位于气室4中。进气单向阀6和出气单向阀7均为橡胶伞阀;气室4底面和出气腔16外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽17。The
所述的基座3由两个半基座18螺钉连接构成;进气道1由两个一一对应设于两个半基座3中的半进气道连接构成;进气腔15由两个一一对应设于两个基座3中的半进气腔连接构成;出气道2一一对应位于于两个半基座18中。The
实施例3,如附图4、附图5所示:一种减振减噪增氧泵,包括:壳体,增氧泵本体30;所述的壳体包括:由螺钉连接的外壳底座21和外壳上盖22构成的外壳,设于外壳中且由螺钉连接的内舱底座23和内舱上盖25构成的内舱,四个设于外壳底座21下端的缓冲脚垫25,四个设于外壳底座21内腔底面且支承住内舱底座23下端的下缓冲垫26,四个设于内舱上盖25上端和外壳上盖22内腔顶面之间的上缓冲垫27,内舱设有的且外端伸出外壳外的进气嘴28和出气嘴29;增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中。
所述的增氧泵本体30包括:设有与进气嘴28连通的进气道1和与出气嘴29连通的出气道2的基座3,设于基座3一侧端的抽排气装置,皮碗容积变化装置;抽排气装置包括:设有4的气室座5,设于进气道1和气室4之间的进气单向阀6,设于气室4和出气道2之间的出气单向阀7,开口端与气室座5外端粘接的皮碗;气室座5的内端与基座3一侧端一体构成连接;基座3与内舱底座23螺钉连接。The
所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:内端与皮碗8封口端螺钉连接的磁铁9,套设于气室座5和皮碗8外且一端压住磁铁9内端的压簧10,套设于磁铁9和压簧10外的线圈11,与线圈11外端螺钉连接且挡住磁铁9外端的减震挡环12;线圈11的内端与基座3一侧端螺钉连接;压簧10的另一端压住基座3一侧端。磁铁9内端设有套在压簧10一端外的挡圈13;皮碗8侧围设有波纹14。减震挡环12的材料为橡胶。Described cup volume changing device comprises: the
所述的进气道1设有进气腔15;进气单向阀6为伞阀;进气单向阀6的伞面位于气室4中,进气单向阀6的伞柄位于进气腔15中;出气道2设有出气腔16;出气单向阀7为伞阀;出气单向阀7的伞面位于出气腔16中,进气单向阀6的伞柄位于气室4中。进气单向阀6和出气单向阀7均为橡胶伞阀;气室4底面和出气腔16外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽17。The
所述的基座3另一侧端设有盖板18。The other end of the
实施例4,如附图4、附图6所示(参见附图5)一种减振减噪增氧泵,包括:壳体,增氧泵本体30;所述的壳体包括:由螺钉连接的外壳底座21和外壳上盖22构成的外壳,设于外壳中且由螺钉连接的内舱底座23和内舱上盖25构成的内舱,四个设于外壳底座21下端的缓冲脚垫25,四个设于外壳底座21内腔底面且支承住内舱底座23下端的下缓冲垫26,四个设于内舱上盖25上端和外壳上盖22内腔顶面之间的上缓冲垫27,内舱设有的且外端伸出外壳外的进气嘴28和出气嘴29;增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中。
所述的增氧泵本体30包括:设有与进气嘴28连通的进气道1和与出气嘴29连通的出气道2的基座3,设于基座3一侧端的抽排气装置,皮碗容积变化装置;抽排气装置包括:设有4的气室座5,设于进气道1和气室4之间的进气单向阀6,设于气室4和出气道2之间的出气单向阀7,开口端与气室座5外端粘接的皮碗;气室座5的内端与基座3一侧端一体构成连接;基座3与内舱底座23螺钉连接。The
所述的皮碗容积变化装置包括:设有线圈(附图中未画出)且与基座3一端连接的固定座19,与皮,8封口端螺钉连接的摆臂20, 设于摆臂20一端且伸入线圈一端中的磁铁。The said leather cup volume changing device includes: a fixed
所述的进气道1设有进气腔15;进气单向阀6为伞阀;进气单向阀6的伞面位于气室4中,进气单向阀6的伞柄位于进气腔15中;出气道2设有出气腔16;出气单向阀7为伞阀;出气单向阀7的伞面位于出气腔16中,出气单向阀7的伞柄位于气室4中。进气单向阀6和出气单向阀7均为橡胶伞阀;气室4底面和出气腔16外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽17。The
所述的基座3另一侧端设有盖板18。The other end of the
本发明的有益效果是:所述的减振减噪增氧泵的壳体包括外壳和内舱的双层结构,且设有缓冲脚垫、下缓冲垫和上缓冲垫,增氧泵本体30安装于内舱中,使用时振动噪音较小。所述的减振减噪增氧泵的压缩室为皮碗,在皮碗容积变化装置作用下,皮碗容积大小反复变化且通过进气单向阀和出气单向阀实现进气和排气,结构简单,制作维修方便;两个对称设于基座相对两侧端的抽排气装置能提高进气和排气效率,或进行两路出气和/或两路进气。皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈作用下作往复运动的磁铁及摆臂横向拉动皮碗,实现皮碗容积大小反复变化,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率;或皮碗容积变化装置通过在通电线圈中作往复运动的磁铁实现皮碗轴向伸缩,利于通过提高往复运动频率提高伸缩频率,从而提高伸缩进气和排气效率;皮碗侧围设有波纹,利于提高皮碗实用寿命且利于减少皮碗轴向伸缩时的运动阻力。进气单向阀为伞阀,出气单向阀为伞阀,结构简单实用;出气道有设有出气腔的两个,利于两路出气;气室底面和出气腔外端面分别设有与伞面相对且外径小于伞面外径的环形凹槽,减少了伞面与气室底面或出气腔外端面的接触面积,利于提高开启进气单向阀或出气单向阀的灵敏度。基座由两个半基座连接构成,利于进气单向阀和出气单向阀的装拆。基座另一侧端设有盖板,利于进气单向阀和出气单向阀的装拆。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the casing of the vibration and noise reduction oxygen booster pump includes a double-layer structure of an outer shell and an inner cabin, and is provided with a buffer foot pad, a lower buffer pad and an upper buffer pad, and the oxygen
除上述实施例外,在本发明的权利要求书及说明书所公开的范围内,本发明的技术特征或技术数据可以进行重新选择及组合,从而构成新的实施例,这些都是本领域技术人员无需进行创造性劳动即可实现的,因此这些本发明没有详细描述的实施例也应视为本发明的具体实施例而在本发明的保护范围之内。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, within the scope disclosed in the claims and description of the present invention, the technical features or technical data of the present invention can be re-selected and combined to form new embodiments, which are not required by those skilled in the art. It can be achieved by performing creative work, so these embodiments of the present invention that are not described in detail should also be regarded as specific embodiments of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201810602244.5A CN108916004B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Vibration-damping noise-reducing oxygen-increasing pump |
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| JPS5810181A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-01-20 | Enomoto Micro Pump Seisakusho:Kk | Electromagnetic reciprocating pump |
| US5360323A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-01 | Hsieh Ting Shin | Aquarium air pump |
| JPH1122649A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-26 | Gutsupii:Kk | Combination air pump |
| JPH1137050A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-02-09 | Fujikin:Kk | Air pump |
| FR2855241A3 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-11-26 | Meiko Pet Corp | Double shell structure for air pump, has inner shell having hollow housing chamber in which air pump body is installed, preventing noise generated by operation of air pump body from leaking through inner and outer shells |
| JP2007231746A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-13 | Kotobuki Kogei Kk | Pneumatic pump |
| CN203809250U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-09-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Compressor and air conditioning equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60142074A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-27 | Tominaga Jushi Kogyosho:Kk | Air pump |
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2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810602244.5A patent/CN108916004B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5810181A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-01-20 | Enomoto Micro Pump Seisakusho:Kk | Electromagnetic reciprocating pump |
| US5360323A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-01 | Hsieh Ting Shin | Aquarium air pump |
| JPH1122649A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-26 | Gutsupii:Kk | Combination air pump |
| JPH1137050A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-02-09 | Fujikin:Kk | Air pump |
| FR2855241A3 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-11-26 | Meiko Pet Corp | Double shell structure for air pump, has inner shell having hollow housing chamber in which air pump body is installed, preventing noise generated by operation of air pump body from leaking through inner and outer shells |
| JP2007231746A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-13 | Kotobuki Kogei Kk | Pneumatic pump |
| CN203809250U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-09-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Compressor and air conditioning equipment |
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| CN108916004A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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