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CN108901976A - A kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108901976A
CN108901976A CN201810968202.3A CN201810968202A CN108901976A CN 108901976 A CN108901976 A CN 108901976A CN 201810968202 A CN201810968202 A CN 201810968202A CN 108901976 A CN108901976 A CN 108901976A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
responsible
purpose type
chassis
oxygenation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810968202.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕志雄
李雪交
叶真高
刘泽源
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
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Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810968202.3A priority Critical patent/CN108901976A/en
Publication of CN108901976A publication Critical patent/CN108901976A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能多用型养殖设备,包括投饲结构、能源结构、定位结构、增氧过滤结构及检测结构。所述投饲结构包括顶盖、围板及底盘。所述能源结构包括锂电池、光伏电池、核心电机、智能管理系统及连接盘。所述的定位结构包括浮圈、叶轮、电机、承载盘、强度支架、水下测距仪及超声波测距仪。所述增氧过滤结构包括结构主体、搅拌扇叶及传动轴。所述的检测结构包括摄像头、DO测定仪、TDS检测笔、电子PH计及电子温度计。可满足对水产品从养殖、运输到销售环节的监控,为食品安全监管提供有力支撑。改变现有养殖装置功能单一、排污率低等弊端,改善耗能大的缺点,提升经济效益。对装置结构进行改善和优化,便于维修。

The invention discloses an intelligent multi-purpose breeding equipment, which comprises a feeding structure, an energy structure, a positioning structure, an aeration filtering structure and a detection structure. The feeding structure includes a top cover, a shroud and a chassis. The energy structure includes a lithium battery, a photovoltaic battery, a core motor, an intelligent management system and a connecting plate. The positioning structure includes a floating ring, an impeller, a motor, a bearing plate, a strength support, an underwater range finder and an ultrasonic range finder. The oxygen-increasing filtering structure includes a structural main body, stirring fan blades and a transmission shaft. The detection structure includes a camera, a DO measuring instrument, a TDS detection pen, an electronic pH meter and an electronic thermometer. It can meet the monitoring of aquatic products from breeding, transportation to sales, and provide strong support for food safety supervision. Change the disadvantages of existing breeding devices such as single function and low sewage discharge rate, improve the disadvantages of high energy consumption, and improve economic benefits. Improve and optimize the structure of the device for easy maintenance.

Description

A kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent cultivation equipment fields, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment.
Background technique
As computer technology and intelligent management system enter our production, life, cultivation equipment is as fishery facilities Important component, intelligent, efficient degree is continuously improved.The innovation of aquaculture equipment performance, directly affects Cultured output and economic benefit.
But existing aquaculture equipment exists that energy consumption is high, mechanization and intelligence degree are lower, monitoring data can visual range Spend the problems such as low.And aquatic products cause to cultivate weight in recent years because the features such as threshold is low, circulation supervision difficulty is big is sold in its production The safety accidents such as metal ion is exceeded, abuse of antibiotics, sale medicament residue occur again and again.How to realize from cultivate, transport to Seamless monitoring management in sale is always to allow the problem of food safety class department headache.Meanwhile cultivation equipment on the market without Method is mobile, and equipment active area is small, has a single function, and can only be applied in combination and meet cultivation demand, this necessarily causes resource can not be most Bigization causes the much older a large amount of energy and the wasting of resources.
In view of the problems of the existing technology, existing patent document also proposed some solutions.Application No. is 201711452923.0 Chinese patent discloses water surface autonomous cruise formula solar energy bait-throwing-in boat and method aims to solve the problem that traditional bait throwing in The powerup issue of equipment and mobile inflexible problem, realize fixed point bait throwing in, key area bait throwing in and all standing bait throwing in.But device It not can be implemented simultaneously oxygen-supplying function while mobile, result in waste of resources.Application No. is 201810039640.1 China specially Benefit disclose a kind of energy conservation, the feeding of simple type fish pond oxygenation is spread pesticides all-in-one machine, relies primarily on motor rotation and flabellum is driven to strike the water surface The feeding of the centrifugal force of oxygenation and generation is spread pesticides.But device cannot achieve timing, the intelligent of fixed point is fed, and the energy is single.It makes It is low at device intelligence degree, a variety of environment can not be adapted to.Application No. is 201711072519.0 Chinese patents to disclose one kind Novel and multifunctional shrimps feed device automatically can carry out the device for uniformly launching feed automatically along shrimp ponds bank, can use too Positive energy tabula rasa carries out water-bed oxygenation, while feed input situation can be monitored in real time, and avoids water body oxygen enrichment serious, influences shrimp The growth of group.But device work still needs to manual operation, and intelligence degree is lower.Application No. is 201820486655.8 China specially Benefit discloses a kind of floatation type equipment for increasing oxygen content of water for water pollution control, can swim on the water surface, while can be in water It carries out mobile on face to equably carry out oxygenation to full waters, and is capable of fixing and somewhere pointedly somewhere waters is increased Oxygen, to realize the optimization to water pollution treatment process.But device is not added with intelligent checking system, leads to not judge whether to reach At enough oxygenation effects, unnecessary oxygenation energy consumption is caused.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes the intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment design based on local area network, to improve aquaculture equipment The problems such as energy consumption is high, mechanization and intelligence degree are lower, monitoring difficulty is big, data visualization degree is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipments, add intelligent management system, increase equipment Mechanization, intelligence.Camera, DO analyzer, TDS detection pen, electronics PH meter and electronic thermometer monitoring device are added, it is seamless Change and ensures Safety of Aquatic Products.Positioning system is added, it is mobile according to ultrasonic distance measurement and undersea ranging control device, increase effective work Make area, improve working efficiency.It installs photovoltaic cell and lithium battery additional, controls battery work feelings in real time using intelligent management system Condition, multiple kinds of energy source safeguards system working condition, effective use of energy sources.It can be filled with filtering material, cross drainage using equipment energy characteristic Matter.To realize that above-mentioned requirements, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment includes feeding structure, energy resource structure, location structure, oxygenation filter structure and inspection Geodesic structure.
The feeding structure includes top cover, coaming plate and chassis, is responsible for executive device feeding, function of spreading pesticides.The top cover It is buckled in above coaming plate, to store situations such as object drenches with rain, disperses in anti-locking apparatus.The coaming plate includes peripheral board, baffle and subtracts Speed motor, wherein decelerating motor can control the folding of baffle.The chassis includes arched plate and pedestal, and wherein arched plate is mounted on Above chassis, track is collectively formed with chassis.The chassis is connected to below coaming plate, plays the role of support device.The throwing It raises structure and separates storing by barrier partitions.Feed or medical fluid are stored in device in advance using preceding, separated with baffle;It needs Decelerating motor work is controlled when shedding, baffle is driven to open, makes to shed object and falls into track, in the centrifugal force that device rotation generates Under the action of dish out a certain range.Medical fluid needed for the overwhelming majority in addition to gas medical fluid can be met and feed meet cultivation day The pellet of Chang Suoxu, grain trough, green forage, distillers' grains feed, protein feed, methyl blue, erythromycin, terramycin, Except white hair, the magical effect are clear etc. fastly.Structure is simple, unpicks and washes conveniently, and applicable and a variety of waters and adverse weather condition are with higher Practicability.
The energy resource structure includes lithium battery, photovoltaic cell, core motor, intelligent management system and terminal pad.It is described Core motor includes motor, Hall sensor.The terminal pad is fixed on the axis of motor and is connected with structure is fed, and is responsible for company It connects core motor and feeds structure, drive and feed structure rotation.The intelligent management system is responsible for acquiring and handling data, for dress Daily life function realization is set to provide safeguard.The lithium battery and photovoltaic cell are responsible for device energy storage and are energized to core motor, core Motor, which provides, feeds structure and oxygenation filter structure motivational guarantee, meets needed for device routine work.The lithium battery can pass through It replaces other and fills the lithium battery that can finish to ensure electric energy abundance.Lithium battery and photovoltaic cell association can be used in the energy resource structure With energy supply.Mixed economy factor and Practical Condition, device mainly passes through lithium battery and photovoltaic cell carries out energy storage.Utilize intelligent pipe Reason system controls battery working condition, multiple kinds of energy source safeguards system working condition in real time.Underwater high-speed permanent magnetism can be used in motor Brushless motor, motor cover top install Hall sensor additional to test the speed.By speed parameter feedback intelligent management system, can dynamically adjust Motor speed is saved, further revolving speed and oxygenation revolving speed are fed in control.Capacity usage ratio is high, applicable a variety of adverse weather conditions.
The location structure includes water wing, impeller, motor, carrier, intensity bracket, undersea ranging instrument and ultrasound Distance meter is responsible for providing device buoyancy and movement, preferably to adjust operating position, improves working efficiency.The undersea ranging Instrument and ultrasonic range finder are mounted in water wing.The carrier bonding strength bracket is responsible for the fixation of whole device, upper part Fixed sources of energy structure, lower part are connected with oxygenation filter structure.The intensity bracket connection carrier and water wing.The water wing is responsible for Device buoyancy is provided, proposed adoption polyethylene material is equipped with national standard intensity bracket and is connected and fixed device.The motor passes through band It is mobile that movable vane wheel rotates realization device.The undersea ranging instrument and ultrasonic range finder detect location information.The motor and leaf Wheel is fixed on the main structure body periphery two sides of the bottom of oxygenation filter structure.Location information is detected into pick-up to intelligent management system, By parameter informations such as intelligent management system control device position, trend, speed.
The oxygenation filter structure includes main structure body, stirring flabellum and transmission shaft, for device provide oxygenation effect and Breeding water body is filtered using device flow characteristics.The main structure body side is divided into internal layer and outer layer, internal layer and outer Filter material layer is formed between layer.The main structure body internal layer and outer layer are all uniformly distributed 1-2cm diameter aperture.The transmission shaft It is connected across carrier with core motor.Power, which is provided, by core motor drives stirring flabellum rotation.The stirring flabellum point For impact flabellum and push flabellum.Stirring flabellum rotates in the device brings water body liquid level in device poor, liquid level official post impact fan Leaf portion point, which leaks out, enters air.Flabellum is struck to stir water oxygenation in air and water body realization device, meeting while oxygenation Heavy-oxygen-enriched water is expressed to bottom of device.Push flabellum by the heavy-oxygen-enriched water received by aperture push-off device, it is final to realize oxygenation effect Fruit.It is filled in the bed of material simultaneously with filtrate, water body is filtered when realizing exchange by aperture through filter material.
The detection structure includes camera, DO analyzer, TDS detection pen, electronics PH meter and electronic thermometer, installation In water wing, it is responsible for detection of the device to water quality.Predominantly detect water quality floating, suspended matter, dissolved oxygen content, pH value, temperature, organic The data such as object, cadmium, lead, chromium, copper, zinc, nickel, arsenic, cyanide, sulfide.Using ST-8605 camera to water quality color and drift Floating, suspended particulate substance is detected,
DO analyzer controls breeding water body dissolved oxygen content, and TDS detects pen and detects dissolved particles object, electronics PH meter and electronics Thermometer is monitored pH value, temperature.Organic matter intracorporal for cultivation water, cadmium, lead, chromium, copper, zinc, nickel, arsenic, cyanide, Sulfide can install ion detection instrument additional and be monitored, but can provide artificial detection for device price factor.Based on local area network The combination of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment realizes that index of correlation carries out seamless monitoring, healthy and safe provides guarantor for what aquatic products were eaten Barrier.
Present apparatus intelligence degree increases:Intelligent management system is added, energy consumption height, mechanization and intelligence degree are lower. Water quality parameter can be monitored:Water quality color and floating, suspended particulate substance are detected using camera, the control cultivation of DO analyzer Dissolved Oxygen in Water content, TDS detect pen and detect dissolved particles object, and electronics PH meter and electronic thermometer supervise pH value, temperature Control.Organic matter intracorporal for cultivation water, cadmium, lead, chromium, copper, zinc, nickel, arsenic, cyanide, sulfide can install ion detection instrument additional It is monitored, but can provide artificial detection for device price factor.Mobile work:Positioning power is mainly by water wing and impeller It is comprehensive to realize, install undersea ranging and ultrasonic distance measuring module additional.By location information detection pick-up to intelligent management system, by intelligence The parameter informations such as management system control device position, trend, speed.Effective work area is significantly greatly increased, reduces energy consumption.Using too Positive energy:Mixed economy factor and Practical Condition, device mainly passes through lithium battery and photovoltaic cell carries out energy storage.Utilize intelligent management System controls battery working condition, multiple kinds of energy source safeguards system working condition in real time.Energy consumption is more reduced, it is energy saving.It mentions For water purification function:It is filled in device wall with filter material layer, water body is filtered when realizing exchange by aperture.
The present apparatus is fully met to aquatic products from cultivating, transporting monitoring to sales section, can be the supervision of food safety It provides strong support.The drawbacks such as existing cultivation apparatus has a single function, blowdown rate is low have been changed simultaneously, big lack of consuming energy is improved Point improves the economic benefit of cultivation.Further the structure of device and efficiency are improved and optimized, shows as the device It is integrated small equipment, structure is simply easy to repair.It can be used for breed in stew, moreover it is possible to the configuration suitable for ornamental fish tank. With significant economic benefit and " energy-saving and emission-reduction " feature, it is believed that the popularization and application of the technology and equipment are bound to have wide Market prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is feeding structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is energy resource structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is location structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is oxygenation filter structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is detection structure position complete section diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is a kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment include feed structure 1, energy Source structure 2, location structure 3, oxygenation filter structure 4 and detection structure 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, the feeding structure 1 include top cover 11, coaming plate 12 and chassis 13, be responsible for executive device feed, It spreads pesticides function.The top cover 11 is buckled in 12 top of coaming plate, to store situations such as object drenches with rain, disperses in anti-locking apparatus.It is described to enclose Plate 12 includes peripheral board 121, baffle 122 and decelerating motor 123, and wherein decelerating motor 123 can control the folding of baffle 122.Institute Stating chassis 13 includes arched plate 131 and pedestal 132, and wherein arched plate 131 is mounted on 13 top of chassis, is collectively formed with chassis 13 Track 133.The chassis 13 is connected to 12 lower section of coaming plate, plays the role of support device.Feed or medical fluid are shifted to an earlier date using preceding It is stored in device, is separated with baffle 122;Decelerating motor 123 is controlled when needing to shed to work, and is driven baffle 122 to open, is made to throw It spills object and falls into track 133, a certain range of dishing out under the action of the centrifugal force that device rotation generates.Can meet except gas medical fluid with Medical fluid needed for the outer overwhelming majority and feed meet the daily required pellet of cultivation, grain trough, green forage, distillers' grains Feed, protein feed, methyl blue, erythromycin, terramycin, except white hair, the magical effect it is fast clear etc..Structure is simple, unpicks and washes conveniently, can fit With with a variety of waters and adverse weather condition, practicability with higher.
As shown in figure 3, the energy resource structure 2 includes lithium battery 21, photovoltaic cell 22, core motor 23, intelligent management System 24 and terminal pad 25.The core motor 23 includes motor 231, Hall sensor 232.The terminal pad 25 is fixed on electricity It is connected on the axis of machine 231 and with structure 1 is fed, is responsible for connecting core motor 23 and feeds structure 1, drives and feed the rotation of structure 1. The intelligent management system 24 is responsible for acquisition and processing data, provides safeguard for the realization of device daily life function.The lithium battery 21 And photovoltaic cell 22 is responsible for device energy storage and is energized to core motor 23, core motor 23, which provides, feeds structure 1 and oxygenation filtering 4 motivational guarantee of structure, meets needed for device routine work.Mixed economy factor and Practical Condition, device mainly pass through lithium battery 21 and photovoltaic cell 22 carry out energy storage.Battery working condition is controlled in real time using intelligent management system 24, and multiple kinds of energy source ensures Working state of system.Underwater high-speed permanent magnetic brushless can be used in motor 231, and motor cover top, which installs Hall sensor 232 additional, to be used To test the speed.It, can dynamic regulation motor speed, further control feeding revolving speed and increasing by speed parameter feedback intelligent management system 24 Oxygen revolving speed.Capacity usage ratio is high, applicable a variety of adverse weather conditions.
As shown in figs. 4 and 6, the location structure 3 includes water wing 31, impeller 32, motor 33, carrier 34, intensity branch Frame 35, undersea ranging instrument 36 and ultrasonic range finder 37 are responsible for providing device buoyancy and movement, preferably to adjust working position It sets, improves working efficiency.The undersea ranging instrument 36 and ultrasonic range finder 37 is mounted in water wing 31.The carrier 34 Bonding strength bracket 35 is responsible for the fixation of whole device, upper part fixed sources of energy structure 2, lower part and 4 phase of oxygenation filter structure Even.The intensity bracket 35 connects carrier 34 and water wing 31.The water wing 31 is responsible for providing device buoyancy, proposed adoption polyethylene Foam is equipped with national standard intensity bracket 35 and is connected and fixed device.The motor 33 rotates realization device by impeller 32 It is mobile.The motor 33 and impeller 32 are fixed on the peripheral two sides of the bottom of main structure body 41 of oxygenation filter structure 4.By location information Pick-up is detected to intelligent management system 24, by parameter informations such as 24 control device position of intelligent management system, trend, speed.
As shown in figure 5, the oxygenation filter structure 4 includes main structure body 41, stirring flabellum 42 and transmission shaft 43, for dress It sets and oxygenation effect is provided and is filtered breeding water body using device flow characteristics.In 41 side of main structure body is divided into Layer 411 and outer layer 412 form filter material layer 413 between internal layer 411 and outer layer 412.The internal layer 411 of the main structure body 41 and Outer layer 412 is all uniformly distributed 1-2cm diameter aperture 414.The transmission shaft 43 passes through carrier 34 and is connected with core motor 23. There is provided power by core motor 23 drives stirring flabellum 42 to rotate.The stirring flabellum 42 divides for impact flabellum 421 and pushes Flabellum 422.Stirring flabellum 42 rotates in the device brings water body liquid level in device poor, and liquid level official post strikes the leakage of 421 part of flabellum Enter air out.Flabellum 421 is struck to stir water oxygenation in air and water body realization device, it can will be oxygen-enriched while oxygenation Water is expressed to bottom of device.Push flabellum 2422 by the heavy-oxygen-enriched water received by 414 push-off device of aperture, it is final to realize oxygenation effect Fruit.It is filled in filter material layer 413 simultaneously with filtrate, water body is filtered when realizing exchange by aperture 414 through filter material.
As shown in fig. 6, the detection structure 5 includes camera 51, DO analyzer 52, TDS detection pen 53, electronics PH meter 54 and electronic thermometer 55, it is installed in water wing 31, is responsible for detection of the device to water quality.Predominantly detect water quality floating, suspended matter, The data such as dissolved oxygen content, pH value, temperature, organic matter, cadmium, lead, chromium, copper, zinc, nickel, arsenic, cyanide, sulfide.Utilize camera 51 pairs of water quality colors and floating, suspended particulate substance detect, and DO analyzer 52 controls breeding water body dissolved oxygen content, TDS inspection It surveys pen 53 and detects dissolved particles object, electronics PH meter 54 and electronic thermometer 55 are monitored pH value, temperature.For breeding water body Interior organic matter, cadmium, lead, chromium, copper, zinc, nickel, arsenic, cyanide, sulfide can install ion detection instrument additional and be monitored, but for Device price factor can provide artificial detection.Intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment combination based on local area network realizes that index of correlation carries out Seamless monitoring healthy and safe provides safeguard for what aquatic products were eaten.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the side of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner" Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, Rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This is not considered as limiting the invention.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment includes feeding structure, energy resource structure, location structure, oxygenation filter structure and detection Structure.It is characterized in that:The feeding structure includes top cover, coaming plate and chassis, is responsible for executive device feeding, function of spreading pesticides. The top cover is buckled in above coaming plate, to store situations such as object drenches with rain, disperses in anti-locking apparatus.The coaming plate include peripheral board, Baffle and decelerating motor, wherein decelerating motor can control the folding of baffle.The chassis includes arched plate and pedestal, wherein arc Disk is mounted on above chassis, and track is collectively formed with chassis.The chassis is connected to below coaming plate, plays the work of support device With.
The energy resource structure includes lithium battery, photovoltaic cell, core motor, intelligent management system and terminal pad.The core Motor includes motor, Hall sensor.The terminal pad is fixed on the axis of motor and is connected with structure is fed, and is responsible for connection core Electrocardiograph and feeding structure, drive and feed structure rotation.The intelligent management system is responsible for acquiring and handling data, is device day Chang Gongneng realization provides safeguard.The lithium battery and photovoltaic cell are responsible for device energy storage and are energized to core motor, core motor It provides and feeds structure and oxygenation filter structure motivational guarantee, meet needed for device routine work.
The location structure includes water wing, impeller, motor, carrier, intensity bracket, undersea ranging instrument and ultrasonic distance measurement Instrument is responsible for providing device buoyancy and movement, preferably to adjust operating position, improves working efficiency.The undersea ranging instrument And ultrasonic range finder is mounted in water wing.The carrier bonding strength bracket, is responsible for the fixation of whole device, and upper part is solid Surely source structure, lower part are connected with oxygenation filter structure.The intensity bracket connection carrier and water wing.
The oxygenation filter structure includes main structure body, stirring flabellum and transmission shaft, provides oxygenation effect and utilization for device Breeding water body is filtered by device flow characteristics.The main structure body side is divided into internal layer and outer layer, internal layer and outer layer it Between form filter material layer.The transmission shaft passes through carrier and is connected with core motor.Power, which is provided, by core motor drives stirring Flabellum rotation.The stirring flabellum is divided into impact flabellum and pushes flabellum.
2. a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding structure passes through gear Plate separates to separate storing.
3. a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the energy resource structure can make With lithium battery and photovoltaic cell collaboration energy supply.
4. a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the undersea ranging instrument and super Sound-ranging equipment detects location information.
5. a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main structure body internal layer and Outer layer is all uniformly distributed 1-2cm diameter aperture.
6. a kind of intelligent multi-purpose type cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detection structure is equipped with Camera, DO analyzer, TDS detection pen, electronics PH meter and electronic thermometer.
CN201810968202.3A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of intelligence multi-purpose type cultivation equipment Pending CN108901976A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN110150197A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-23 袁治平 A kind of agricultural aquaculture device
CN110292001A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-10-01 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A kind of cultural method improving Tilapia mossambica immunity
CN112772540A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-11 符光军 Multifunctional aerator for aquaculture
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CN109596794A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 中国长江电力股份有限公司 A kind of regulation device and application method suitable for the improvement of low flow velocity water body water environment
CN110150197A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-23 袁治平 A kind of agricultural aquaculture device
CN110292001A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-10-01 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A kind of cultural method improving Tilapia mossambica immunity
CN112772540A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-11 符光军 Multifunctional aerator for aquaculture
NO346986B1 (en) * 2021-08-20 2023-03-27 Scale Aquaculture As A spreader device for spreading feed, a feed spreader comprising a spreader device, a method for operating a spreader device and/or a feed spreader, and use of a spreader device and/or a feed spreader for spreading of fish feed in a fish pen
CN114258882A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-01 九江市水产科学研究所(九江市彭泽鲫良种场) Turtle and fish ecological polyculture underwater feeding device

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