CN1088925C

CN1088925C - Cable connector assembly

Info

Publication number: CN1088925C
Application number: CN 99119942
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄竞忆; 龙德政
Original assignee: Foxconn Kunshan Computer Connector Co Ltd; Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Foxconn Kunshan Computer Connector Co Ltd; Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 1999-10-29
Filing date: 1999-10-29
Publication date: 2002-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2019-10-29
Also published as: CN1303150A

Abstract

The invention relates to a cable connector combination with an identification docking device, which includes a first connector, a second connector and the identification docking device. Wherein the first connector includes a first insulating body with a pair of receiving cavities, and the second connector is engaged with the first connector and includes a second insulating body with a pair of sleeves. When the connector is assembled, each sleeve is respectively accommodated in the corresponding accommodation cavity. The identification and docking device is arranged between the first connector and the second connector, which includes a guide rod arranged on any one of the first and second connectors, and a guide rod arranged on the other of the first and second connectors containment channel.

Description

Cable Connector Combination

本发明涉及一种线缆连接器，尤其是指一种具识别对接与稳固接合效果而便于快速安装的线缆连接器组合。The invention relates to a cable connector, in particular to a cable connector assembly which has the effect of identification butt joint and stable joint and is convenient for quick installation.

一般现有电气设备，如软盘驱动器、硬盘驱动器及光盘驱动器(CD-ROM)等，在机壳内是通过线缆与电路板或控制卡相电性接合。但是，这种线缆布设在电气设备的周围，其不仅使机壳内看起来很杂乱，而且还会使安装不易，并给维修带来干扰。Generally, existing electrical equipment, such as a floppy disk drive, a hard disk drive, and a CD-ROM drive (CD-ROM), etc., are electrically connected to a circuit board or a control card through a cable in the casing. However, such cables are laid around the electrical equipment, which not only makes the inside of the casing look messy, but also makes installation difficult and brings interference to maintenance.

本发明的目的是提供一种连接器组合，以使电气设备的安装更加快速、容易。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector combination to make the installation of electrical equipment quicker and easier.

本发明的目的是通过以下的技术方案来实现的：线缆连接器组合包括第一连接器、第二连接器和识别对接装置。其中第一连接器安装于第一支撑板上，该第一连接器包括具有一对收容腔的第一绝缘本体。第二连接器与第一连接器相接合，且该第二连接器包括具有一对套筒的第二绝缘本体。当连接器被组装时，每一套筒分别收容于相应的收容腔中。识别对接装置设于第一连接器和第二连接器间，其包括一个设置于第一、第二连接器任一个上的导引杆，及一个相对设置于第一、第二连接器另一个上的收容通道，借助于导引杆与收容通道的配合，而达到快速安装电气设备的目的。The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the cable connector assembly includes a first connector, a second connector and an identification docking device. Wherein the first connector is installed on the first support board, and the first connector includes a first insulating body with a pair of receiving cavities. The second connector engages with the first connector, and the second connector includes a second insulating body having a pair of sleeves. When the connector is assembled, each sleeve is respectively accommodated in the corresponding accommodation cavity. The identification and docking device is arranged between the first connector and the second connector, which includes a guide rod arranged on either one of the first and second connectors, and a guide rod arranged on the other of the first and second connectors. The storage channel on the top, with the help of the cooperation of the guide rod and the storage channel, achieves the purpose of quickly installing electrical equipment.

同现有技术相比，本发明线缆连接器组合由于在第一连接器与第二连接器其中一个上设有导引杆，而在另一个上设有收容通道，借助于导引杆与收容通道的配合，使电气设备的安装更加简易、准确，同时也可达到快速安装的目的。Compared with the prior art, the cable connector combination of the present invention is provided with a guide rod on one of the first connector and the second connector, and a receiving channel is provided on the other, by means of the guide rod and the second connector The cooperation of the storage channel makes the installation of electrical equipment easier and more accurate, and also achieves the purpose of quick installation.

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明的插头连接器的立体视图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention.

图2是插头连接器组装至第一支撑板上的立体视图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the plug connector assembled on the first support board.

图3是本发明的插座连接器的立体视图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the socket connector of the present invention.

图4是插座连接器组装至第二支撑板上的立体视图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the receptacle connector assembled on the second supporting board.

图5是本发明线缆连接器组合的立体分解图。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the cable connector assembly of the present invention.

图6是图5的底视图。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of FIG. 5 .

图7是图6的俯视平面图。FIG. 7 is a top plan view of FIG. 6 .

图8是本发明线缆连接器组合与冷却风扇和印刷电路板的组装图。Fig. 8 is an assembly diagram of the cable connector combination, cooling fan and printed circuit board of the present invention.

请参照图5，本发明具有识别对接装置的线缆连接器组合1包括有第一连接器10和第二连接器20。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the cable connector assembly 1 with identification docking device of the present invention includes a first connector 10 and a second connector 20 .

请参阅图1，第一连接器10包括具有前端面11a和后端面11b的第一绝缘本体11，于前端面11a和后端面11b之间设置有四个收容腔12，且第一绝缘本体11在其横向壁11c上设置有一对第一固持楔13，而每一个收容腔12则收容有一根接合针(未图示)。另外，第一绝缘本体11在其纵向壁11d上设置有第一导引梁14，同时在纵向壁11d上还设有与第一导引梁14相垂直的第一坝15。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the first connector 10 includes a first insulating body 11 having a front face 11a and a rear end face 11b, four receiving cavities 12 are arranged between the front face 11a and the rear end face 11b, and the first insulating body 11 A pair of first retaining wedges 13 are disposed on the transverse wall 11c, and each receiving cavity 12 accommodates a bonding pin (not shown). In addition, the first insulating body 11 is provided with a first guide beam 14 on its longitudinal wall 11d, and a first dam 15 perpendicular to the first guide beam 14 is also provided on the longitudinal wall 11d.

请参阅图3，第二连接器20包括具有前端面21a和后端面21b的第二绝缘本体21，从前端面21a处向外延伸有四个套筒22，且第二绝缘本体21在其横向壁21c上设置有第二固持楔23，而每一个套筒22则收容有与前述接合针相对应的插座(未图示)。另外，第二绝缘本体21在其纵向壁21d上设置有第二导引梁24，同时在纵向壁21d上还设有与第二导引梁24相垂直的第二坝25。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the second connector 20 includes a second insulating body 21 having a front end face 21a and a rear end face 21b, four sleeves 22 extending outward from the front end face 21a, and the second insulating body 21 is formed on its transverse wall. The second retaining wedge 23 is disposed on the 21c, and each sleeve 22 accommodates a socket (not shown) corresponding to the above-mentioned engagement pin. In addition, the second insulating body 21 is provided with a second guide beam 24 on its longitudinal wall 21d, and a second dam 25 perpendicular to the second guide beam 24 is also provided on the longitudinal wall 21d.

第一和第二连接器10、20可分别组装到支撑板30、40(图5参照)上。The first and second connectors 10, 20 may be assembled to support plates 30, 40 (cf. FIG. 5 ), respectively.

请阅图2，第一支撑板30设置有第一开口31以利于第一连接器10的延伸，从第一开口31的横向末端延伸有一对第一固持舌部32以与相应的第一固持楔13相接合。另外，第一开口31还设置有第一接合槽33以收容第一连接器10的第一导引梁14。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the first support plate 30 is provided with a first opening 31 to facilitate the extension of the first connector 10 , and a pair of first holding tongues 32 extend from the lateral ends of the first opening 31 to match with the corresponding first holding tongues. Wedge 13 is engaged. In addition, the first opening 31 is further provided with a first engagement groove 33 for receiving the first guide beam 14 of the first connector 10 .

请参阅图4，第二支撑板40设置有第二开口41以用于第二连接器20的延伸，从第二开口41的横向末端延伸有一对第二固持舌部42以与相应的第二固持楔23相接合。另，第二开口41还设置有第二接合槽43以收容第二连接器20的第二导引梁24。4, the second support plate 40 is provided with a second opening 41 for the extension of the second connector 20, a pair of second retaining tongues 42 extend from the lateral end of the second opening 41 to correspond to the corresponding second The retaining wedges 23 are engaged. In addition, the second opening 41 is further provided with a second engagement groove 43 for receiving the second guide beam 24 of the second connector 20 .

请再参阅图5，识别对接装置设于第一连接器10和第二连接器20间，其包括一个设置于第一连接器10上的收容通道51和一个设置于第二连接器20上的导引杆52，且收容通道51系设置有一个扩张口51a，而导引杆52则包括一个与扩张口51a相应的斜锥部52a，以易于在二者之间进行组装。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, the identification docking device is arranged between the first connector 10 and the second connector 20, which includes a receiving channel 51 arranged on the first connector 10 and a receiving channel 51 arranged on the second connector 20. The guide rod 52 and the receiving channel 51 are provided with an expansion opening 51a, and the guide rod 52 includes an oblique taper portion 52a corresponding to the expansion opening 51a, so as to facilitate assembly between the two.

请参照图6、7及8，根据本发明的实施例，第一支撑板30是冷却风扇60的遮蔽壳体61的一个外壁，冷却风扇60的线缆62连接到第一连接器10上，而第二支撑板40则作为组装第二连接器20的电路板。这样，冷却风扇60可通过第一连接器10和第二连接器20间的电接合而直接连接至电路板上，且不需要将线缆62布设在周围。为了达到冷却风扇60的简易装配，在电脑机壳70的一个侧壁71上设置有一对导引狭长槽72，而第二连接器20安装于导引狭长槽72的附近，以便于将冷却风扇60快速安装至电路板上。6, 7 and 8, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first support plate 30 is an outer wall of the shielding housing 61 of the cooling fan 60, and the cable 62 of the cooling fan 60 is connected to the first connector 10, The second supporting board 40 is used as a circuit board for assembling the second connector 20 . In this way, the cooling fan 60 can be directly connected to the circuit board through the electrical engagement between the first connector 10 and the second connector 20, and there is no need to route the cable 62 around. In order to achieve the easy assembly of the cooling fan 60, a pair of guide slots 72 are arranged on a side wall 71 of the computer case 70, and the second connector 20 is installed near the guide slots 72, so that the cooling fan 60 quickly mounts to the circuit board.

Claims

1. the cable connector combination of tool identification docking facilities, comprise first connector, first supporting bracket, second connector and second supporting bracket, it is characterized in that: be provided with the identification docking facilities between first connector and second connector, it comprises that is arranged at the guide bar of first, second connector on any, and one is relatively arranged on first, second connector and accommodates passage on another.

2. connector combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: first insulating body can connect with first supporting bracket vertically being provided with one first dam at least on the wall.

3. connector combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: second insulating body can connect with second supporting bracket vertically being provided with one second dam at least on the wall.

4. connector combination as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: first opening that is arranged on first supporting bracket vertically is provided with first engaging groove in the limit.

5. connector combination as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: first insulating body is provided with first guide bars, when first connector is assembled to first supporting bracket, engages with aforementioned first engaging groove.

6. connector combination as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: second opening that is arranged on second insulating body vertically is provided with second engaging groove in the limit.

7. connector combination as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: second insulating body is provided with second guide bars, when second connector is assembled on second supporting bracket, engages with aforementioned second engaging groove.

8. connector combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: guide bar comprises an oblique cone portion.

9. connector combination as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: accommodate passage and be provided with the corresponding extension mouth with oblique cone portion.

10. connector combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: second insulating body is provided with a pair of second fixing wedge at least on transverse wall.

11. cooling fan combination is used in the computer, second connector that comprises cooling fan with first connector, electrically engages with circuit board; It is characterized in that: the combination of this cooling fan has the identification docking facilities, and it comprises that is arranged at the guide bar of first, second connector on any, and one is relatively arranged on first, second connector and accommodates passage on another.

12. cooling fan as claimed in claim 11 combination is characterized in that: first connector and second connector are installed in respectively on separately the supporting bracket.

13. cooling fan combination as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: cooling fan and circuit board are perpendicular.