CN108880993A - Voice instant messaging method, system and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

A voice instant messaging method, a system and a mobile terminal are provided, the method comprises: the sending terminal records external voice, and when the recording duration of the external voice reaches a specified duration, the voice data recorded in the specified duration is used as a voice slice which carries a voice serial number; and the sending terminal sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal. A receiving terminal receives a voice slice sent by a sending terminal and detects whether a voice serial number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is an ending voice slice of a target voice message or not; if yes, assembling all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message. By implementing the embodiment of the invention, the delay of voice data transmission in the voice instant messaging can be reduced, and the transmission rate of the voice data is improved.

Description

A voice instant communication method, system and mobile terminal

technical field

The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a voice instant communication method, system and mobile terminal.

Background technique

With the popularity of smart watches, instant voice communication on watches has become a trend and trend. At present, the voice sending and receiving process of the smart watch is as follows: After the voice recording is completed, the sending end uploads the voice to the server at one time, and then the server pushes the voice data to the receiving end at one time. However, in practice, it is found that in the case of excessive voice data volume or poor network performance, this voice sending and receiving method will cause relatively obvious delay, and the user experience is not good.

Contents of the invention

The embodiment of the invention discloses a voice instant communication method, system and mobile terminal, which can reduce the delay of voice data transmission in voice instant communication and improve the transmission rate of voice data.

The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a voice instant messaging method, the method comprising:

Record external voice;

When the recording duration of the external voice reaches a specified duration, the voice data recorded within the specified duration is used as a voice slice; the voice slice carries a voice sequence number;

Send the voice slice to the receiving terminal.

As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the sending the voice slice to the receiving terminal includes:

sending the voice slice to a server, so that the server forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal;

After the voice slice is sent to the receiving terminal, the method further includes:

judging whether response information sent by the server is received, where the response information is used to indicate that the server has received the voice slice;

If the response information is not received, resend the voice slice.

As another optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, after it is determined that the response information has not been received, the method further includes:

Judging whether the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent exceeds a specified threshold, if yes, storing the voice slice;

If the number of repeated sending of the voice slice does not exceed the specified threshold, perform the re-sending of the voice slice.

The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses another voice instant messaging method, the method comprising:

Receiving the voice slice sent by the sending terminal; the voice slice is the voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice serial number;

Detecting whether the received voice sequence number carried by the voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message;

If so, assemble all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain a target voice message.

As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, after detecting that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, and after all The voice sequence number carried by the voice slice, before assembling all the voice slices received to obtain the target voice message, the method also includes:

Identifying the total amount of transmission carried by the end voice slice, where the total amount of transmission is used to indicate the number of all the voice slices sent by the sending terminal;

Judging whether the number of all the voice slices received corresponds to the total amount of sending, if so, performing the step of performing the voice serial number carried by all the voice slices received, Voice slices are assembled to obtain the target voice message.

As another optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, if it is detected that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message, the method further includes:

The received speech slice is stored.

The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a mobile terminal, including:

a recording unit for recording external voice;

A slicing unit, configured to use the voice data recorded within the specified time as a voice slice when the recording time of the external voice reaches a specified time; the voice slice carries a voice serial number;

A sending unit, configured to send the voice slice to a receiving terminal.

As an optional implementation manner, in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the manner in which the sending unit sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal is specifically:

The sending unit is configured to send the voice slice to a server, so that the server forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal;

And, the mobile terminal also includes:

The first judging unit is configured to judge whether the response information sent by the server is received after the sending unit sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal, and the response information is used to indicate that the server has received the voice slice;

The sending unit is further configured to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received.

As another optional implementation manner, in the third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal further includes:

A second judging unit, configured to judge whether the number of repeated transmissions of the voice slice exceeds a specified threshold after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received;

A first storage unit, configured to store the voice slice after the second judging unit determines that the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent exceeds the specified threshold;

The manner in which the sending unit is used to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received is as follows:

The sending unit is configured to resend after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received and the second judging unit judges that the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent does not exceed the specified threshold The speech slice.

The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses another mobile terminal, including:

The receiving unit is used to receive the voice slice sent by the sending terminal; the voice slice is the voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice serial number;

A detection unit, configured to detect whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message;

An assembling unit configured to, after the detection unit detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices, All the speech slices are assembled to obtain the target speech message.

As an optional implementation manner, in the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal further includes:

The identification unit is configured to, after the detection unit detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, and after the assembly unit detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice according to the received voice slices Sequence number, before assembling all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message, identify the sending total amount carried by the end voice slice, the sending total amount is used to indicate all the sent terminal sent the number of speech slices;

A third judging unit, configured to judge whether the number of all the received voice slices corresponds to the total amount sent;

The assembling unit is specifically configured to, when the third judging unit judges that the number of all the received voice slices corresponds to the total amount of sending, according to the voice carried by all the received voice slices sequence number, and assemble all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message.

As another optional implementation manner, in the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal further includes:

The second storage unit is configured to store the currently received voice slice when the detection unit detects that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message.

The fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a voice instant messaging system, including:

Any mobile terminal disclosed in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention;

And, any mobile terminal disclosed in the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.

The sixth aspect of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute any one of the methods disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention and/or the second method disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention. Any one of the methods disclosed in the aspect.

The seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes any one of the methods disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention and/or the implementation of the present invention. Any method disclosed in the second aspect.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the sending terminal records the external voice, if the recording time of the external voice reaches a specified duration, the sending terminal sends the recorded voice data as a voice slice to the receiving terminal. Correspondingly, the receiving terminal receives the voice slice sent by the sending terminal, and when detecting that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, assembles all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message. It can be seen that implementing the embodiment of the present invention can make full use of the external voice recording time. While the sending terminal is recording the voice data, the receiving terminal will receive the voice data synchronously. When the voice recording of the sending terminal is completed, the receiving terminal has already received part Or all voice data, thereby reducing the delay of voice data transmission, increasing the transmission rate of voice data, and improving user experience.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a voice instant messaging method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another voice instant messaging method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a voice instant messaging system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a workflow of a voice instant messaging system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present invention and drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a voice instant communication method, system and mobile terminal, which can reduce the delay of voice data transmission in voice instant communication and improve the transmission rate of voice data. Each will be described in detail below.

Embodiment one

Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a voice instant messaging method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. The voice instant communication method is applicable to mobile terminals such as smart watches, mobile phones, tablet computers, tutoring machines, etc. The sending terminal and receiving terminal shown below can be any of the above-mentioned mobile terminals, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the above-mentioned operating system of the mobile terminal may include but not limited to Android operating system, IOS operating system, Symbian (Symbian) operating system, Black Berry (Blackberry) operating system, Windows Phone8 operating system, etc., the embodiment of the present invention does not Do limited. As shown in Figure 1, the voice instant communication method may include the following steps:

101. The sending terminal records the external voice, and when the recording time of the external voice reaches a specified time, uses the voice data recorded within the specified time as a voice slice.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the user may input a voice recording start command through screen keys, gestures, or voice to trigger the start of the voice recording function of the sending terminal. The process of recording external voice by the sending terminal may include multiple timing periods of recording duration. The timing starting point of the voice recording duration in the first timing period may be the moment when the voice recording function is triggered to start. When the voice recording duration reaches the specified duration , the first timing period ends, and the sending terminal takes the voice data recorded in the first timing period as a voice slice; at the same time, the voice recording enters the second timing period, and the timing of the voice recording duration in the second timing period The starting point is the end moment of the first timing period, and so on, until the sending terminal detects the input voice recording end command, and ends the external voice recording. It can be understood that if the sending terminal detects a voice recording end instruction within a certain timing period, then this timing period can be considered as the last timing period, and the timing end point of the voice recording duration in the last timing period is the detected voice recording The moment of ending the instruction, that is to say, the duration of the last voice slice recorded by the sending terminal in the last timing period may be less than or equal to a specified duration, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

For example, the specified duration can be set to 1 second, then when the sending terminal records the external voice, every time it records 1 second of voice data, it will use the voice data with a duration of 1 second as a voice slice until the external voice is recorded. Recording ends. Assuming that the time interval between the sending terminal detecting the voice recording start command and the voice recording end command being detected is 32.5 seconds, then the sending terminal can obtain at least 33 voice slices, and the actual duration of the last recorded voice slice can be less than or equal to 1 second.

In addition, in order to identify the generation sequence of each voice slice, the sending terminal may add a voice sequence number when generating the voice slice according to the recorded voice data, so that the generated voice slice carries the voice sequence number. As an optional implementation manner, the voice sequence number added to the last voice slice may contain an end mark for indicating that the voice slice is the last slice. Specifically, the end tag may be a pre-agreed special character, character string, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

102. The sending terminal sends the aforementioned voice slice to the receiving terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, each time the sending terminal obtains a voice slice, it immediately sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal.

103. The receiving terminal receives the voice slice sent by the sending terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the voice slice received by the receiving terminal is voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice sequence number.

104. The receiving terminal detects whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message. If yes, execute step 105. If not, the receiving terminal continues to execute step 103.

In the embodiment of the present invention, as an optional implementation, the receiving terminal can detect whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice contains a pre-agreed end mark, and if so, the voice slice can be considered as the target The ending voice slice of the voice message, if not, it can be considered that the voice slice is not the ending voice slice of the target voice message. When the receiving terminal detects that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message, it can mark the receiving state as "unfinished" state, and in the "unfinished" state, the receiving terminal always receives messages from sending The data of the terminal; when the receiving terminal detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, it can mark the receiving state as the "receiving complete" state, and in the "receiving complete" state, the receiving terminal will no longer receive Send the data sent by the terminal.

105. The receiving terminal assembles all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving terminal can assemble all received voice slices according to the order indicated by the voice sequence number, so that the connection sequence of each voice slice in the assembled target voice message matches the sequence in which the voice slices are generated, so that Ensure the accuracy of voice message transmission. In addition, after the receiving terminal is assembled to obtain the target voice message, it can output the target voice message, so that the user of the receiving terminal can know the information contained in the target voice message.

It can be seen that in the method described in FIG. 1 , every time the sending terminal records voice data of a specified duration, it sends the voice data as a voice slice to the receiving terminal instead of sending all the voice data to the receiving terminal at one time after the recording is completed. The receiving terminal; correspondingly, the receiving terminal receives the voice slices, and after receiving all the voice slices sent by the sending terminal, assembles all the voice slices to obtain the target voice message, and the sending and receiving of voice data can be carried out synchronously, making full use of the voice Data transmission at the time of recording can reduce the delay of voice data transmission in voice instant messaging and increase the transmission rate of voice data. In addition, in the method described in Figure 1, if the receiving terminal cannot receive a certain voice slice due to network abnormality, the sending terminal only needs to resend the voice slice without resending all the recorded voice data. Compared with the method of transmitting all voice data at one time, the method described in FIG. 1 further reduces the impact of network anomalies on voice data transmission.

Embodiment two

Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another voice instant messaging method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the voice instant communication method may include the following steps:

201. The sending terminal records the external voice, and when the recording time of the external voice reaches a specified time, uses the voice data recorded within the specified time as a voice slice.

202. The sending terminal sends the voice slice to the server.

203. The server forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal.

204. The server sends response information to the sending terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the response information is used to indicate that the server has received the voice slice, and each voice slice received by the server corresponds to one response information.

205. The sending terminal judges whether the response information sent by the server is received, if yes, execute step 206, and if not, execute step 207.

206. The sending terminal continues to send the obtained new voice slice to the server.

In the embodiment of the present invention, if the sending terminal receives the response information corresponding to the voice slice sent by the server after sending a certain voice slice, then the sending terminal sends the new voice slice to the server after acquiring the new voice slice.

207. The sending terminal judges whether the number of repeated transmissions of the voice slice exceeds a specified threshold, if yes, execute step 208, and if not, execute step 209.

208. The sending terminal stores the voice slice.

In the embodiment of the present invention, if step 207 is performed to determine that the number of repeated transmissions of a certain voice slice exceeds the specified threshold, then it can be considered that there may be an abnormality in the data connection between the sending terminal and the server at this time, and the abnormality will be restored in a short time The probability of normal is low. Therefore, the sending terminal will store the voice slice until it detects that the data connection between the sending terminal and the server returns to normal, and then resend the voice slice; or after storing the voice slice, the sending terminal switches to other communication methods to send the voice slice to receiving terminal.

209. The sending terminal sends the voice slice to the server again.

In the embodiment of the present invention, if the sending terminal does not receive the response information corresponding to the voice slice sent by the server after sending a certain voice slice, the sending terminal resends the voice slice. By implementing step 209, the probability of loss of voice slice transmission due to abnormal data between the sending terminal and the server can be reduced, and the stability of voice instant messaging can be improved.

210. The receiving terminal receives the voice slice sent by the sending terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the voice slice received by the receiving terminal is voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice sequence number.

211. The receiving terminal detects whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, if yes, execute step 212, if not, continue to execute step 213.

In the embodiment of the present invention, as an optional implementation manner, if it is detected that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message, the receiving terminal may store the received voice slice for subsequent assembly.

212. The receiving terminal identifies the total sending amount carried by the end voice slice.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the total amount of sending is used to indicate the number of all voice slices sent by the sending terminal.

213. The receiving terminal judges whether the number of all the received voice slices corresponds to the recognized transmission total amount, if yes, execute step 214, and if no, end this process.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the correspondence between the number of all received voice slices and the total amount of sending includes: the number of all received voice slices is equal to the total amount of sending. That is to say, when the number of all received voice slices is less than or greater than the total amount to be sent, it is considered that the number of all received voice slices does not correspond to the total amount to be sent. If the number of all voice slices received is less than the total number of transmissions, some voice slices may be missing, and the receiving terminal can identify the missing voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by the voice slices, and send a resend instruction to the sending terminal, so that the sending The terminal sends the missing voice slice again; if the number of all voices received is greater than the total amount sent, there may be duplicate voice slices, and the receiving terminal can identify the duplicate voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by the voice slices, and Delete redundant voice slices, and only keep one corresponding voice slice for each voice serial number for subsequent assembly.

214. The receiving terminal assembles all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message.

In the embodiment of the present invention, as another optional implementation manner, when the receiving terminal executes step 211, the number of all received voice slices corresponds to the total amount sent, which may also be: the number of all received voice slices Greater than or equal to the total amount sent. That is to say, only when the number of all received voice slices is less than the total amount to be sent, it is considered that the number of all received voice slices does not correspond to the total amount to be sent.

If the number of all voice slices received is greater than the total amount sent, when the receiving terminal executes step 212, it recognizes the voice sequence number carried by the voice slice to be assembled, and judges whether there is a voice sequence in the assembled voice message The voice slice whose number is the same as the voice sequence number carried by the current voice slice to be assembled, if yes, the receiving terminal skips the current voice slice to be assembled, and obtains the next voice slice to be assembled.

It can be seen that in the method described in FIG. 2 , the sending terminal sends the recorded voice data segments to the server, and the server forwards the voice segments to the receiving terminal. After the server receives the voice slice, it sends a response message to the sending terminal, and the sending terminal judges whether the voice slice is sent successfully according to whether it receives the response message, and resends the voice slice if the voice slice fails to be sent, thereby reducing When the data connection between the sending terminal and the server is abnormal, the probability of loss of voice slice transmission improves the stability of voice instant communication. In addition, if the sending terminal determines that the number of repeated transmissions of a certain voice slice exceeds the specified threshold, then the sending terminal stores the voice slice and waits for the data connection to return to normal before sending the voice slice or switching to other communication methods to send the voice slice, thereby The probability of voice slice transmission loss can be further reduced. Further, in the method described in FIG. 2 , the receiving terminal uses the voice sequence number to assist in assembling the target voice message, and at the same time checks the number of received voice slices before assembling, if the number of received voice slices is the same as that sent The actual sending amount of the terminal does not correspond, and the receiving terminal does not assemble the target voice message temporarily, so that the integrity of the target voice message can be improved, and the accuracy of voice instant communication can be improved.

Embodiment four

Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the mobile terminal may include:

A recording unit 301, configured to record external voice;

The slicing unit 302 is used to record the voice data recorded in the specified duration as a voice slice when the recording duration of the external voice recorded by the recording unit 301 reaches a specified duration; wherein, the voice slice carries a voice serial number; as an optional In the implementation manner, the voice sequence number added to the last voice slice may contain an end mark for indicating that the voice slice is the last slice. Specifically, the end tag may be a pre-agreed special character, character string, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

The sending unit 303 is configured to send the voice slice obtained by the slicing unit 302 to the receiving terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, whenever the slice unit 302 obtains a voice slice, it immediately sends the voice slice to the sending unit 303, and the sending unit 303 immediately sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal. In addition, the manner in which the sending unit 303 sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal may specifically be:

A sending unit 303, configured to send the voice slice to the server, so that the server forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal;

Optionally, the mobile terminal shown in Figure 3 may also include:

The first judging unit 304 is configured to judge whether the response information sent by the server is received after the sending unit 303 sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal, and the response information is used to indicate that the server has received the voice slice;

The above-mentioned sending unit 303 is further configured to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit 304 judges that no response information has been received.

Implementing the above-mentioned embodiments, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 can judge whether the server has received the voice slice sent by the sending unit 303 through the first judging unit 304, and resend the voice slice when it is judged that the server has not received the voice slice , so that when the data connection between the sending terminal and the server is abnormal, the probability of voice slice transmission loss can be reduced, and the stability of voice instant communication can be improved.

Further optionally, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 may also include:

The second judging unit 305 is configured to judge whether the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent exceeds a specified threshold after the first judging unit 304 judges that no response information has been received;

The first storage unit 306 is configured to store the voice slice after the second judging unit 305 determines that the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent exceeds a specified threshold;

Correspondingly, the above-mentioned method for the sending unit 303 to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit 304 judges that no response information is received is as follows:

The sending unit 303 is configured to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit 304 judges that no response information is received and the second judging unit 305 judges that the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent does not exceed a specified threshold.

Implementing the above-mentioned embodiments, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 can temporarily store the voice slice when the number of repeated transmissions of a certain voice slice exceeds a specified threshold, so that the voice slice can be resent when the data connection returns to normal, or the voice slice can be switched. The voice slice is sent to other communication methods to further reduce the transmission loss of the voice slice and improve the stability of voice instant communication.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 can be used as a sending terminal to record external voice and send voice slices. Therefore, implementing the mobile terminal shown in Figure 3 can slice and send the recorded voice data while recording the external voice, thereby making full use of the voice recording time for data transmission, reducing the transmission delay of voice data, and improving the efficiency of voice data. Transmission rate. Further, the implementation of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 3 can also resend the voice slice when the server does not receive the voice slice sent in time, thereby reducing the probability of voice slice transmission loss due to abnormal data connections and improving voice instant communication stability. In addition, the implementation of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 3 can also temporarily store a voice slice when the number of repeated transmissions of a certain voice slice exceeds a specified threshold, thereby further reducing the transmission loss of voice slices and improving the stability of instant voice communication .

Embodiment Four

Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the mobile terminal may include:

The receiving unit 401 is configured to receive the voice slice sent by the sending terminal; the voice slice is voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice serial number;

The detection unit 402 is configured to detect whether the voice sequence number carried by the voice slice received by the receiving unit 401 indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message; optionally, the detection unit 402 may specifically be used to detect the received voice slice Whether the voice sequence number carried by the voice slice contains a pre-agreed end mark, if so, the voice slice can be considered as the end voice slice of the target voice message;

The assembling unit 403 is configured to assemble all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices after the detection unit 402 detects that the received voice slices are the end voice slices of the target voice message to get the target voice message.

Optionally, the mobile terminal shown in Figure 4 may also include:

The identification unit 404 is configured to, after the detection unit 402 detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, and in the assembling unit 403 according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all received voice slices, perform Before all voice slices are assembled to obtain the target voice message, the total amount of transmission carried by the voice slice is identified, and the total amount of transmission is used to indicate the number of all slices sent by the sending terminal;

The third judging unit 405 is used to judge whether the quantity of all speech slices received by the receiving unit 401 corresponds to the total amount of transmissions recognized by the recognition unit 404; in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 401 can count the speech received by it The number of slices, for the third judging unit 405 to judge; further, the third judging unit 405 judges that the condition that the number of all voice slices received corresponds to the total amount sent may include: the number of all voice slices received Equal to the total amount sent; or, the number of all voice slices received is greater than or equal to the total amount sent.

The above-mentioned assembling unit 403 is specifically configured to, when the third judging unit 405 judges that the number of all received voice slices corresponds to the total amount of transmission, according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all received voice slices, to receive All the speech slices are assembled to obtain the target speech message.

Further optionally, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 may also include:

The second storage unit 406 is used to store the currently received voice slice when the detection unit 402 detects that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message;

Correspondingly, when assembling the speech slices, the assembling unit 403 acquires the speech slices from the second storage unit 406 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 may serve as a receiving terminal to receive voice slices, and assemble the received voice slices to obtain a target voice message. It can be seen that the implementation of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 4 can receive voice slices while the sending terminal is recording external voice, without waiting until the external voice recording is completed before starting to receive voice data, thereby reducing the transmission delay of voice data and improving voice instant messaging. transmission rate. Further, implementing the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to first judge whether the number of received voice slices corresponds to the total amount of voice slices sent, and then assemble the voice slices when it is judged to be corresponding, so as to improve The integrity of the target voice message obtained by assembling improves the accuracy of voice instant communication.

Embodiment six

Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a voice instant messaging system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, this voice instant communication system can include:

A sending terminal 501 and a receiving terminal 502. in:

The sending terminal 501 is used to record the external voice, and when the recording duration of the external voice reaches a specified duration, the voice data recorded within the specified duration is used as a voice slice; and the obtained voice slice is sent to the receiving terminal 502; the voice Slices carry voice sequence numbers;

The receiving terminal 502 is configured to receive the voice slice sent by the sending terminal 501; the voice slice is the voice data recorded by the sending terminal 501 within a specified period of time when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice sequence number; and, detecting and receiving Whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, and when it is detected that the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end of the target voice message After the voice slices, all the received voice slices are assembled according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the receiving terminal 502 assembles the target voice message, it may output the target voice message to the user.

Optionally, the voice instant messaging system shown in Figure 5 can also include:

The server 503 is configured to receive the voice slice sent by the sending terminal 501, and after receiving the voice slice, send response information to the sending terminal 501; and forward the received voice slice to the receiving terminal 502;

Correspondingly, the above-mentioned manner for the sending terminal 501 to send the obtained voice slice to the receiving terminal 502 may specifically be as follows:

The sending terminal 501 is configured to send the obtained voice slice to the server 503, so that the server 503 forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal 502.

The manner in which the above-mentioned receiving terminal 502 is used to receive the voice slice sent by the sending terminal 501 may specifically be:

The receiving terminal 502 is configured to receive the voice slice forwarded by the server 503 , where the voice slice is the voice slice sent by the sending terminal 501 to the server 503 .

Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together. FIG. 6 is a schematic workflow diagram of a voice instant messaging system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. The workflow shown in FIG. 6 is based on the voice instant messaging system shown in FIG. 5 . As shown in Figure 6:

Sending terminal 501 records the external voice, and when the recording duration of the external voice reaches the specified duration, the voice data recorded in the specified duration is used as a voice slice (voice slice 1, voice slice 2 and voice slice 3 as shown in Figure 6) , the voice slice carries the voice sequence number;

In the embodiment of the present invention, the specified duration may be any preset duration value. Taking the specified duration as 1 second as an example, the time when the sending terminal 501 starts recording the external voice is the timing starting point, the voice data recorded in the first second is taken as voice slice 1, and the voice data recorded in the second second is taken as voice slice 2, assuming The total duration of the external voice is 3 seconds, then the voice data recorded in the third second can be used as the voice slice 3, and the voice slice 3 is the ending voice slice of the target voice message. In addition, the sending terminal 501 may also add a mark for indicating the total amount to be sent in the end voice slice (namely, voice slice 3). In the workflow shown in FIG. 6 , the total amount of sending by the sending terminal 501 may be 3, which is used to indicate that the sending terminal 501 has sent 3 voice slices in total.

The sending terminal 501 sends the obtained voice slice to the server 503 .

The server 503 receives the voice slice sent by the sending terminal 501 , sends response information to the sending terminal 501 , and forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal 502 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the response information sent by the server 503 can be in one-to-one correspondence with the received voice slices, and each time a voice slice is received, the server 503 sends a response message to the sending terminal 501, so the sending terminal 501 can send the voice slice Afterwards, by receiving the response information, it is judged whether the server 503 has received the voice slice, and when the response information is not received, the sending terminal 501 can judge whether the number of repeated transmissions of the voice slice exceeds the specified threshold, and if not, the sending terminal 501 501 can resend the voice slice; if the specified threshold has been exceeded, the sending terminal 501 can store the voice slice so as to send the voice slice through other communication methods or wait for the communication connection between the sending terminal 501 and the server 503 to return to normal. Resend the voice slice.

The receiving terminal 502 receives the voice slice forwarded by the server 503, and detects whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message. The audio sequence numbers carried by the slices are used to assemble all the received audio slices to obtain the target audio message.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving terminal 502 detects whether the voice sequence number carried by each received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message. In addition, as an optional implementation manner, after the receiving terminal 502 detects that the received voice slice is an end voice slice, and according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices, Before the slices are assembled to obtain the target voice message, the receiving terminal 502 can further identify the total amount of transmission carried by the end voice slice, and judge whether the number of all voice slices received corresponds to the total amount of transmission, and if so, receive The terminal 502 then performs an operation of assembling all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message.

As shown in Figure 6, the receiving terminal 502 receives the voice slice 1, and detects that the voice sequence number carried by the voice slice 1 indicates that the voice slice 1 is not the end voice slice of the target voice message, the receiving terminal 502 can store the voice slice 1, and Its receiving status is marked as "unfinished" and continues to receive voice slices. When the receiving terminal 502 receives the voice slice 3 and detects that the voice sequence number carried by the voice slice 3 indicates that the voice slice 3 is the end voice slice of the target voice message, the receiving terminal 502 can identify the total transmission amount carried by the voice slice 3 (In the workflow shown in Figure 6, the total amount of transmission carried by voice slice 3 can be 3), if receiving terminal 502 receives 3 voice slices (i.e. voice slice 1, voice slice 2 and voice slice 3) altogether, Then it can be considered that the number of all voice slices received by the receiving terminal 502 corresponds to the total amount of transmission, and the receiving terminal 502 assembles voice slice 1, voice slice 2, and voice slice 3 according to the voice sequence numbers carried by the voice slices to obtain Target voice message.

It can be seen that in the voice instant messaging system shown in Figure 5, the sending terminal can record the external voice and at the same time send the voice data whose recording time reaches the specified duration in pieces. Correspondingly, the receiving terminal can record the external voice. By receiving the voice slice sent by the sending terminal, the recording time of the voice data can be fully utilized, the transmission delay of the voice data can be reduced, and the transmission efficiency of the voice instant communication can be improved. Further, in the voice instant messaging system shown in FIG. 5 , the sending terminal can resend the voice slice when the response information sent by the server is not received, and store the voice slice when the number of repeated transmissions of the voice slice exceeds a specified threshold. Reduce the probability of voice slice transmission loss and improve the stability of voice real-time data transmission. Furthermore, in the voice instant messaging system shown in Figure 5, the receiving terminal can check the number of all received voice slices before assembling, so that the integrity of the assembled target voice message can be improved, and the voice quality can be improved. The accuracy of instant messaging.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program enables the computer to execute any voice instant messaging method shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 .

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause the computer to execute any one of the programs shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2 A voice instant communication method.

It should be understood that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not necessarily mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the implementation of the present invention. The implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation.

The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may be voice instant messaging systems or not physical units, which can be located in one place or distributed to multiple networks on the unit. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

If the above-mentioned integrated units are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-accessible memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory , including several requests to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc., specifically, a processor in the computer device) execute some or all of the steps of the above-mentioned methods in various embodiments of the present invention.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes read-only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Random Access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CompactDisc Read -Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.

Above, a voice instant communication method, system and mobile terminal disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention have been introduced in detail. In this paper, specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping Understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A voice instant communication method, is characterized in that, described method comprises: Record external voice; When the recording duration of the external voice reaches a specified duration, the voice data recorded within the specified duration is used as a voice slice; the voice slice carries a voice sequence number; Send the voice slice to the receiving terminal. 2. voice instant communication method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described described voice slice is sent to receiving terminal, comprises: sending the voice slice to a server, so that the server forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal; After the voice slice is sent to the receiving terminal, the method further includes: judging whether response information sent by the server is received, where the response information is used to indicate that the server has received the voice slice; If the response information is not received, resend the voice slice. 3. The voice instant communication method according to claim 2, characterized in that, after judging that the response information has not been received, the method further comprises: Judging whether the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent exceeds a specified threshold, if yes, storing the voice slice; If the number of repeated sending of the voice slice does not exceed the specified threshold, perform the re-sending of the voice slice. 4. A voice instant communication method, characterized in that the method comprises: Receiving the voice slice sent by the sending terminal; the voice slice is the voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice serial number; Detecting whether the received voice sequence number carried by the voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message; If so, assemble all the received voice slices according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices to obtain a target voice message. 5. The voice data transmission method according to claim 6, characterized in that, after detecting that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, and after all the voice slices received according to the The voice sequence number carried by the voice slice, before assembling all the voice slices received to obtain the target voice message, the method also includes: Identifying the total amount of transmission carried by the end voice slice, where the total amount of transmission is used to indicate the number of all the voice slices sent by the sending terminal; Judging whether the number of all the voice slices received corresponds to the total amount of sending, if so, performing the step of performing the voice serial number carried by all the voice slices received, Voice slices are assembled to obtain the target voice message. 6. The voice data transmission method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein if it is detected that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message, the method further comprises: The received speech slice is stored. 7. A mobile terminal, characterized in that, comprising: a recording unit for recording external voice; A slicing unit, configured to use the voice data recorded within the specified time as a voice slice when the recording time of the external voice reaches a specified time; the voice slice carries a voice serial number; A sending unit, configured to send the voice slice to a receiving terminal. 8. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the manner in which the sending unit sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal is specifically: The sending unit is configured to send the voice slice to a server, so that the server forwards the voice slice to the receiving terminal; And, the mobile terminal also includes: The first judging unit is configured to judge whether the response information sent by the server is received after the sending unit sends the voice slice to the receiving terminal, and the response information is used to indicate that the server has received the voice slice; The sending unit is further configured to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received. 9. The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: A second judging unit, configured to judge whether the number of repeated transmissions of the voice slice exceeds a specified threshold after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received; A first storage unit, configured to store the voice slice after the second judging unit determines that the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent exceeds the specified threshold; The manner in which the sending unit is used to resend the voice slice after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received is as follows: The sending unit is configured to resend after the first judging unit judges that the response information has not been received and the second judging unit judges that the number of times the voice slice is repeatedly sent does not exceed the specified threshold The speech slice. 10. A mobile terminal, characterized in that, comprising: The receiving unit is used to receive the voice slice sent by the sending terminal; the voice slice is the voice data recorded by the sending terminal within a specified time period when recording external voice, and the voice slice carries a voice serial number; A detection unit, configured to detect whether the voice sequence number carried by the received voice slice indicates that the voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message; An assembling unit configured to, after the detection unit detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, according to the voice sequence numbers carried by all the received voice slices, All the speech slices are assembled to obtain the target speech message. 11. The mobile terminal according to claim 10, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: The identification unit is configured to, after the detection unit detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice of the target voice message, and after the assembly unit detects that the received voice slice is the end voice slice according to the received voice slices Sequence number, before assembling all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message, identify the sending total amount carried by the end voice slice, the sending total amount is used to indicate all the sent terminal sent the number of speech slices; A third judging unit, configured to judge whether the number of all the received voice slices corresponds to the total amount sent; The assembling unit is specifically configured to, when the third judging unit judges that the number of all the received voice slices corresponds to the total amount of sending, according to the voice carried by all the received voice slices sequence number, and assemble all the received voice slices to obtain the target voice message. 12. The mobile terminal according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: The second storage unit is configured to store the currently received voice slice when the detection unit detects that the received voice slice is not the end voice slice of the target voice message. 13. A voice instant communication system, characterized in that, comprising: The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 7-9; And, the mobile terminal according to any one of claims 10-12.