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CN108889408A - Filter residue leads moving device - Google Patents

Filter residue leads moving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108889408A
CN108889408A CN201810679392.7A CN201810679392A CN108889408A CN 108889408 A CN108889408 A CN 108889408A CN 201810679392 A CN201810679392 A CN 201810679392A CN 108889408 A CN108889408 A CN 108889408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cylinder
cavity
filter residue
circular screen
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810679392.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108889408B (en
Inventor
陆惠芳
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Hangzhou Yutianchuan Food Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810679392.7A priority Critical patent/CN108889408B/en
Publication of CN108889408A publication Critical patent/CN108889408A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种滤渣导移装置,包括:壳体;碾磨杆;底板机构;过滤机构,其包括:环形筛网,其外侧沿周向固定在壳体内壁上;第一筒体外侧壁沿周向固定于环形筛网内侧,第一筒体与第二筒体形成第一空腔;第三筒体与第四筒体形成第二空腔,第二空腔套设于第一空腔内;多个弹簧,下端固定在第一空腔底部、上端固定在第二空腔顶部;多个电磁铁固定于第一空腔底部,多个铁片固定于第二空腔顶部;圆形筛网外侧沿周向固定于第二筒体侧壁上;滤渣排出机构,其包括:环形轨道,其外侧沿周向固定于壳体侧壁上;导料筒,其上端与第一空腔底部固接、下端与环形轨道内侧沿周向固接。本发明具有将细度合格的咖啡碎粒取出,避免长时间碾磨的有益效果。

The invention discloses a filter residue guiding device, comprising: a shell; a milling rod; a bottom plate mechanism; a filter mechanism, which includes: an annular screen, the outer side of which is fixed on the inner wall of the shell along the circumferential direction; the outer side of a first cylinder The wall is fixed on the inner side of the annular screen in the circumferential direction, the first cylinder and the second cylinder form a first cavity; the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder form a second cavity, and the second cavity is sleeved in the first Inside the cavity; a plurality of springs, the lower ends of which are fixed on the bottom of the first cavity, and the upper ends are fixed on the top of the second cavity; a plurality of electromagnets are fixed on the bottom of the first cavity, and a plurality of iron sheets are fixed on the top of the second cavity; The outer side of the circular screen is fixed on the side wall of the second cylinder along the circumferential direction; the filter residue discharge mechanism includes: an annular track, the outer side of which is fixed on the side wall of the housing along the circumferential direction; the guide cylinder, whose upper end is connected to the first The bottom of the cavity is affixed, and the lower end is affixed to the inner side of the ring track along the circumferential direction. The invention has the beneficial effect of taking out the fineness-qualified coffee granules and avoiding grinding for a long time.

Description

滤渣导移装置Filter residue guide device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及碾磨领域。更具体地说,本发明涉及一种滤渣导移装置。The present invention relates to the field of milling. More specifically, the present invention relates to a filter residue guiding device.

背景技术Background technique

咖啡豆质地硬,不易碾磨粹,或破碎不均匀,而如果加长碾磨时间,又容易发热而使咖啡豆的呈味物质和体现口感的物质损失,最终影响咖啡的饮用品质,如何及时取出细度合格的咖啡粉末而避免长时间碾磨成为咖啡豆碾磨的难题。Coffee beans are hard, difficult to grind, or broken unevenly, and if the grinding time is prolonged, it is easy to generate heat, which will cause the loss of flavor substances and substances that reflect the taste of coffee beans, and ultimately affect the drinking quality of coffee. How to remove it in time It is difficult to grind coffee beans for a long time to avoid grinding coffee powder with qualified fineness.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一个目的是解决至少上述问题,并提供至少后面将说明的优点。It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above-mentioned problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

本发明还有一个目的是提供一种滤渣导移装置,可以将细度不够的咖啡碎粒及时过滤去除,避免长时间碾磨,保证咖啡粉末的细度均匀和品质。Another object of the present invention is to provide a filter residue guide device, which can filter and remove coffee granules with insufficient fineness in time, avoid long-time grinding, and ensure uniform fineness and quality of coffee powder.

为了实现根据本发明的这些目的和其它优点,提供了一种滤渣导移装置,包括:In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a filter residue guiding device is provided, comprising:

壳体,其上部呈圆柱状、下部呈倒圆台状,上下贯通一体成形,所述壳体顶部设有进料口,所述壳体底部敞开形成出料口,所述壳体上部的侧壁上开设有一滤渣出口;The shell, whose upper part is cylindrical and the lower part is rounded table-shaped, is integrally formed up and down, the top of the shell is provided with a feed port, the bottom of the shell is opened to form a discharge port, and the side wall of the upper part of the shell There is a filter residue outlet on the top;

一对碾磨杆,一对碾磨杆竖直设置于所述壳体内部,且位于所述滤渣出口上方,所述碾磨杆上端转动连接在所述壳体顶部,所述碾磨杆上下间隔套设有多个碾磨刀片,一对碾磨杆上的碾磨刀片交替间隔设置,且从上至下的投影部分重合;A pair of milling rods, a pair of milling rods are vertically arranged inside the housing and located above the outlet of the filter residue, the upper ends of the milling rods are connected to the top of the housing in rotation, and the upper and lower ends of the milling rods The spacer sleeve is provided with a plurality of grinding blades, and the grinding blades on a pair of grinding rods are alternately arranged at intervals, and the projections from top to bottom overlap;

一对同步电机,一对同步电机分别驱动一对碾磨杆转动;A pair of synchronous motors, a pair of synchronous motors respectively drive a pair of milling rods to rotate;

底板机构,其位于所述碾磨杆下方,且位于所述滤渣出口上方,所述底板机构包括:A bottom plate mechanism, which is located below the grinding rod and above the filter residue outlet, the bottom plate mechanism includes:

橡胶圈,其外侧沿周向固定于所述壳体侧壁上;A rubber ring, the outer side of which is fixed on the side wall of the housing along the circumferential direction;

固定箱,其呈类环形的中空的立体结构,所述固定箱外侧沿周向固定于所述橡胶圈内侧,所述固定箱上表面不高于所述橡胶圈上表面,所述固定箱内设有转动电机,所述转动电机的输出轴水平设置;A fixed box, which is a ring-like hollow three-dimensional structure, the outer side of the fixed box is fixed on the inner side of the rubber ring along the circumferential direction, the upper surface of the fixed box is not higher than the upper surface of the rubber ring, and the inner surface of the fixed box A rotating motor is provided, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is arranged horizontally;

转板,其呈圆形,所述转板侧壁周向与所述固定箱内侧壁接触,所述转板上表面不高于所述固定箱上表面;The rotating plate is circular, the side wall of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed box in the circumferential direction, and the upper surface of the rotating plate is not higher than the upper surface of the fixed box;

转轴,其沿向径固定在所述转板上,所述转轴两端分别可转动穿入所述固定箱内,其中一端与所述转动电机的输出轴固定连接;a rotating shaft, which is radially fixed on the rotating plate, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatable and penetrated into the fixed box, and one end thereof is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor;

四个定滑轮,四个定滑轮位于所述转板下方,四个定滑轮沿周向等间距设置在所述壳体侧壁上,所述定滑轮的中心轴与第一滑轮电机的输出轴固定连接;Four fixed pulleys, the four fixed pulleys are located below the rotating plate, the four fixed pulleys are arranged on the side wall of the housing at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the central axis of the fixed pulley is connected to the output shaft of the first pulley motor fixed connection;

四根柔性绳,四根柔性绳的下端分别固定在四个定滑轮上、上端沿周向等间距固定于所述固定箱上,四根柔性绳形成一个等腰梯形;Four flexible ropes, the lower ends of the four flexible ropes are respectively fixed on the four fixed pulleys, the upper ends are fixed on the fixed box at equal intervals along the circumference, and the four flexible ropes form an isosceles trapezoid;

过滤机构,其位于所述壳体上部,且位于所述转板下方,所述过滤机构包括:The filter mechanism is located on the upper part of the housing and below the rotating plate, and the filter mechanism includes:

环形筛网,其为弹性的,所述环形筛网位于所述滤渣出口上方,所述环形筛网外侧沿周向固定在所述壳体内壁上,所述环形筛网的孔径略大于咖啡豆的颗粒粒径;Ring screen, which is elastic, the ring screen is located above the filter residue outlet, the outer side of the ring screen is fixed on the inner wall of the housing along the circumferential direction, and the aperture of the ring screen is slightly larger than the coffee beans particle size;

第一筒体和第二筒体,所述第一筒体外侧壁沿周向固定于所述环形筛网内侧,所述第二筒体同轴套设于所述第一筒体内,所述第一筒体与所述第二筒体形成环形的第一空腔,所述第一空腔底部封闭,所述第一筒体和所述第二筒体的上下端面平齐;The first cylinder and the second cylinder, the outer wall of the first cylinder is fixed on the inner side of the annular screen in the circumferential direction, the second cylinder is coaxially sleeved in the first cylinder, the The first cylinder and the second cylinder form an annular first cavity, the bottom of the first cavity is closed, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are flush;

第三筒体和第四筒体,所述第四筒体套设于所述第三筒体内,所述第三筒体与所述第四筒体形成环形的第二空腔,所述第二空腔顶部封闭,所述第二空腔套设于所述第一空腔内,所述第三筒体和所述第四筒体的上下端面平齐;The third cylinder and the fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is sleeved in the third cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder form an annular second cavity, the first The top of the second cavity is closed, the second cavity is sleeved in the first cavity, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are flush;

多个弹簧,多个弹簧竖直设置,多个弹簧的下端等间距固定在所述第一空腔底部、上端固定在所述第二空腔顶部;A plurality of springs, the plurality of springs are arranged vertically, the lower ends of the plurality of springs are fixed at the bottom of the first cavity at equal intervals, and the upper ends of the springs are fixed at the top of the second cavity;

多个电磁铁和多个铁片,所述电磁铁和所述铁片与所述弹簧一一对应,所述电磁铁固定于所述第一空腔底部,且位于所述弹簧内部,所述铁片固定于所述第二空腔顶部,且位于所述弹簧内部;A plurality of electromagnets and a plurality of iron sheets, the electromagnets and the iron sheets correspond to the springs one by one, the electromagnets are fixed at the bottom of the first cavity and are located inside the springs, the The iron sheet is fixed on the top of the second cavity and located inside the spring;

圆形筛网,其为弹性的,所述圆形筛网外侧沿周向固定于所述第二筒体侧壁上,所述圆形筛网上表面与所述第二筒体上端面平齐,所述圆形筛网由振动电机驱动振动;A circular screen, which is elastic, the outer side of the circular screen is fixed on the side wall of the second cylinder along the circumference, and the upper surface of the circular screen is flush with the upper end surface of the second cylinder , the circular screen is driven to vibrate by a vibrating motor;

其中,所述第二空腔设置为:当所述电磁铁通电,所述铁片朝向所述电磁铁移动至终点时,所述弹簧被压缩,所述第三筒体与所述第四筒体收纳于所述第一空腔内,所述第二空腔顶部与所述圆形筛网上表面平齐,当所述电磁铁断电,所述弹簧伸长,所述铁片背离所述电磁铁移动至终点时,所述第三筒体与所述第四筒体顶部伸出于所述第一空腔内,所述第二空腔顶部高于所述圆形筛网上表面;Wherein, the second cavity is set such that: when the electromagnet is energized and the iron sheet moves toward the end point of the electromagnet, the spring is compressed, and the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder The body is accommodated in the first cavity, and the top of the second cavity is flush with the upper surface of the circular screen. When the electromagnet is powered off, the spring stretches, and the iron sheet deviates from the When the electromagnet moves to the end point, the top of the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder protrude from the first cavity, and the top of the second cavity is higher than the upper surface of the circular screen;

滤渣排出机构,其位于所述过滤机构下方,所述滤渣排出机构包括:A filter residue discharge mechanism, which is located below the filter mechanism, and the filter residue discharge mechanism includes:

环形轨道,其呈椭圆形,所述环形轨道外侧沿周向固定于所述壳体侧壁上,所述环形轨道的外侧边缘向上延伸形成环形挡板,所述环形轨道较低的一侧开设有出口,所述出口与所述滤渣出口连通;An annular track, which is elliptical, the outer side of the annular track is fixed on the side wall of the housing along the circumferential direction, the outer edge of the annular track extends upwards to form an annular baffle, and the lower side of the annular track is opened There is an outlet, and the outlet communicates with the filter residue outlet;

导料筒,其为弹性的,所述导料筒上端与所述第一空腔底部固接、下端与所述环形轨道内侧沿周向固接;The material guide cylinder is elastic, the upper end of the material guide cylinder is affixed to the bottom of the first cavity, and the lower end is affixed to the inner side of the annular track along the circumferential direction;

驱动组件,其包括固定在所述壳体侧壁上的固定板和固定于所述固定板上的电缸,所述固定板位于所述环形轨道下方,所述电缸的移动端固定在所述环形轨道较高的一侧底部;The drive assembly includes a fixed plate fixed on the side wall of the housing and an electric cylinder fixed on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is located under the circular track, and the moving end of the electric cylinder is fixed on the the bottom of the higher side of the circular track;

所述转板向下的投影位于所述圆形筛网内。The downward projection of the rotating plate is located in the circular screen.

优选的是,还包括罩体,其呈匚字形,所述罩体罩设在所述电缸上。Preferably, it also includes a cover body, which is U-shaped, and the cover body is arranged on the electric cylinder.

优选的是,当所述电磁铁断电,所述第二空腔顶部至所述圆形筛网上表面的距离为25cm。Preferably, when the electromagnet is powered off, the distance from the top of the second cavity to the upper surface of the circular screen is 25 cm.

优选的是,所述转板的直径为30cm。Preferably, the diameter of the rotating plate is 30cm.

优选的是,所述滤渣出口上连通有滤渣管,所述滤渣管倾斜设置,所述滤渣管的自由端低于其固定端。Preferably, a filter residue pipe is connected to the filter residue outlet, the filter residue pipe is arranged obliquely, and the free end of the filter residue pipe is lower than its fixed end.

优选的是,所述进料口上设有进料管,所述进料管呈倒圆台状,所述进料管上端面上盖设有管盖。Preferably, a feed pipe is provided on the feed inlet, the feed pipe is in the shape of a rounded table, and a cap is provided on the upper end of the feed pipe.

本发明至少包括以下有益效果:The present invention at least includes the following beneficial effects:

第一、为了使咖啡豆粉末更均匀,同时又避免长时间碾磨而造成温度升高影响咖啡豆品质,采用一对碾磨杆进行碾磨,碾磨刀片交替间隔设置可以使碾磨刀片与咖啡豆充分接触,更容易装咖啡豆切碎,缩短碾磨时间,再利用底板机构,实现快速将碾磨过的咖啡豆转移到过滤机构中,在此过程中,由于位于同一壳体内,方便快捷,安全可靠,再通过过滤机构,对破碎后的咖啡豆进行筛分,筛上物即滤渣,经圆形筛网筛分后,合格的咖啡粉末可直接快速的从出料口流出,而滤渣则可经环形筛网筛下,并在导料筒和环形挡板的作用下,精准的落到环形轨道上,从而快速彻底的的从滤渣出口排出;First, in order to make the coffee bean powder more uniform, and at the same time avoid the temperature rise caused by long-term grinding and affect the quality of coffee beans, a pair of grinding rods are used for grinding, and the grinding blades are alternately set to make the grinding blades and The coffee beans are in full contact, it is easier to load and chop the coffee beans, shorten the grinding time, and then use the bottom plate mechanism to quickly transfer the ground coffee beans to the filter mechanism. Fast, safe and reliable, and then through the filter mechanism, the broken coffee beans are sieved, and the sieve is the filter residue. After being sieved by the circular sieve, the qualified coffee powder can directly and quickly flow out of the outlet, while The filter residue can be sieved by the ring screen, and under the action of the material guide cylinder and the ring baffle, it can accurately fall on the ring track, so that it can be quickly and completely discharged from the filter residue outlet;

第二、一对同步电机驱动一对碾磨杆转动的方向相反,即一个逆时针转动,另一个顺时针转动,可以使咖啡豆朝向一对碾磨杆中间移动,并在碾磨刀片投影重合部被破碎,提高破碎冲效率;Second, a pair of synchronous motors drive a pair of grinding rods to rotate in opposite directions, that is, one rotates counterclockwise and the other rotates clockwise, so that the coffee beans can move toward the middle of the pair of grinding rods and coincide with the projection of the grinding blades The part is crushed, improving the crushing efficiency;

第三、转动电机带动转轴转动,从而可以带动转板转动,当转板转动至水平位置时,壳体上部处于封闭状态,咖啡豆位于一对碾磨杆所在的空间内,有利于碾磨咖啡豆,而当转板转动至不是位于水平位置时,壳体上部处于敞开状态,有利于磨碎好的咖啡豆从此敞开处落下;Third, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which can drive the rotating plate to rotate. When the rotating plate rotates to the horizontal position, the upper part of the housing is in a closed state, and the coffee beans are located in the space where the pair of grinding rods are located, which is conducive to grinding coffee. beans, and when the rotating plate is not in the horizontal position, the upper part of the housing is in an open state, which is beneficial for the ground coffee beans to fall from the opening;

第四、四个第一滑轮电机同时驱动四个定滑轮转动,使四根柔性绳缠绕在四个定滑轮上,从而拉动固定箱向下移动,使得橡胶圈呈倒圆台状,有利于磨碎好的咖啡豆从转动板转动至敞开状态时往下落,而当四个第一滑轮电机同时驱动四个定滑轮转动,使四根柔性从四个定滑轮上解开,从而使固定箱向上移动,使得橡胶圈呈倒水平的圆环状,有利于碾磨杆充分碾磨咖啡豆;Fourth, the four first pulley motors drive the four fixed pulleys to rotate at the same time, so that the four flexible ropes are wound on the four fixed pulleys, thereby pulling the fixed box to move downward, so that the rubber ring is in the shape of a round table, which is conducive to grinding Good coffee beans fall from the rotating plate to the open state, and when the four first pulley motors drive the four fixed pulleys to rotate at the same time, the four flexible pulleys are released from the four fixed pulleys, so that the fixed box moves upwards , so that the rubber ring is in the shape of an inverted horizontal ring, which is beneficial to the grinding rod to fully grind the coffee beans;

第五、多个电磁铁和多个铁片,所述电磁铁和所述铁片与所述弹簧一一对应,所述电磁铁固定于所述第一空腔底部,且位于所述弹簧内部,所述铁片固定于所述第二空腔顶部,且位于所述弹簧内部,电磁铁通电后,可以使铁片因磁吸引力而移向电磁铁,从而带动第二空腔移向第一空腔,并收纳在第一空腔里,断电后,电磁铁失去对铁片的磁吸引力,第二空腔在弹簧的弹力作用下恢复到原来位置,即第二空腔顶部高于第一空腔顶部;Fifth, a plurality of electromagnets and a plurality of iron sheets, the electromagnets and the iron sheets correspond to the springs one by one, the electromagnets are fixed at the bottom of the first cavity and are located inside the springs , the iron piece is fixed on the top of the second cavity and is located inside the spring. After the electromagnet is energized, the iron piece can move to the electromagnet due to magnetic attraction, thereby driving the second cavity to move to the first One cavity, and stored in the first cavity, after the power is cut off, the electromagnet loses its magnetic attraction to the iron sheet, and the second cavity returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring, that is, the top of the second cavity is at a height of at the top of the first cavity;

第六、圆形筛网,其为弹性的,所述圆形筛网外侧沿周向固定于所述第二筒体侧壁上,所述圆形筛网上表面与所述第二筒体上端面平齐,所述圆形筛网由振动电机驱动振动,从转板处落下的咖啡豆粉末直接掉落到圆形筛网,并且在掉落前,电磁铁是处于断电状态的,因此第三筒体侧壁与圆形筛网形成一个顶部敞开,四周封闭的筛分结构,在振动电机的驱动作用下,对咖啡豆粉末进行筛分处理,第三筒体可以防止咖啡粉末中的细粉末由于振动作用而移动到环形筛网处,避免粒径合格咖啡粉末进入到滤渣中,筛下物可以直接从出料口流出,当筛分处理完毕后,电磁铁通电,第三筒体和第四筒体向下收纳在第一空腔中,这样圆形筛网的筛上物可以毫无阻挡的移动到环形筛网中,此时再启动振动电机,可以使筛上物从圆形筛网的筛孔中落下;Sixth, a circular screen, which is elastic, the outer side of the circular screen is fixed on the side wall of the second cylinder along the circumference, and the upper surface of the circular screen is connected to the second cylinder. The end faces are flush, and the circular screen is vibrated by a vibrating motor, and the coffee bean powder falling from the rotating plate directly falls to the circular screen, and before falling, the electromagnet is in a power-off state, so The side wall of the third cylinder and the circular screen form a screening structure with an open top and closed surroundings. Driven by the vibrating motor, the coffee bean powder is screened, and the third cylinder can prevent The fine powder moves to the ring screen due to the vibration, so as to prevent the qualified coffee powder from entering the filter residue, and the under-sieve can flow out directly from the discharge port. After the screening process is completed, the electromagnet is energized, and the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are downwardly stored in the first cavity, so that the oversize of the circular screen can move into the annular screen without hindrance, and then start the vibrating motor to make the oversize move from the circular screen to the circular screen. fall through the sieve holes of the shaped sieve;

第七、环形轨道,其呈椭圆形,所述环形轨道外侧沿周向固定于所述壳体侧壁上,所述环形轨道的外侧边缘向上延伸形成环形挡板,所述环形轨道较低的一侧开设有出口,所述出口与所述滤渣出口连通,从圆形筛网落下的滤渣可以直接落到环形轨道上,环形挡板可以防止滤渣从环形轨道边缘流出,而与合格的咖啡粉末混合,倾斜设置的结构有利于滤渣朝向出口一侧移动;Seventh, the circular track, which is elliptical, the outer side of the circular track is fixed on the side wall of the housing along the circumferential direction, the outer edge of the circular track extends upwards to form a circular baffle, and the lower part of the circular track There is an outlet on one side, and the outlet communicates with the filter residue outlet. The filter residue falling from the circular screen can directly fall on the circular track, and the annular baffle can prevent the filter residue from flowing out from the edge of the circular track, and the qualified coffee powder The structure of mixing and inclined setting is conducive to the movement of filter residue towards the outlet side;

第八、导料筒,其为弹性的,所述导料筒上端与所述第一空腔底部固接、下端与所述环形轨道内侧沿周向固接,可以避免滤渣与合格的咖啡粉末混合。Eighth, the material guide cylinder is elastic, the upper end of the material guide cylinder is affixed to the bottom of the first cavity, and the lower end is affixed to the inner side of the annular track along the circumferential direction, which can avoid filter residues and qualified coffee powder mix.

本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will partly be embodied through the following descriptions, and partly will be understood by those skilled in the art through the study and practice of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的其中一个技术方案的整体结构剖面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

图2为本发明所述底板机构的其中一个技术方案的俯视细节图;Fig. 2 is a detailed top view of one of the technical solutions of the floor mechanism of the present invention;

图3为本发明所述过滤机构的其中一个技术方案的细节图;Fig. 3 is a detailed view of one of the technical solutions of the filter mechanism of the present invention;

图4为本发明所述过滤机构的其中一个技术方案的电磁铁断电状态时的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram when the electromagnet of one of the technical solutions of the filter mechanism of the present invention is in a power-off state;

图5为本发明所述过滤机构的其中一个技术方案的电磁铁通电状态时的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram when the electromagnet of one of the technical solutions of the filter mechanism of the present invention is in an energized state;

图6为本发明所述环形轨道的其中一个技术方案立体示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of one of the technical solutions of the circular track of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,并不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate directions or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention.

如图1~6所示,本发明提供一种滤渣导移装置,包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a filter residue guiding device, comprising:

壳体1,其上部呈圆柱状、下部呈倒圆台状,上下贯通一体成形,所述壳体1顶部设有进料口,所述壳体1底部敞开形成出料口,所述壳体1上部的侧壁上开设有一滤渣出口11;The casing 1 has a cylindrical upper part and a rounded truncated lower part, and is integrally formed up and down. The top of the casing 1 is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the casing 1 is opened to form a discharge port. The casing 1 A filter residue outlet 11 is provided on the side wall of the upper part;

一对碾磨杆2,一对碾磨杆2竖直设置于所述壳体1内部,且位于所述滤渣出口11上方,所述碾磨杆2上端转动连接在所述壳体1顶部,所述碾磨杆2上下间隔套设有多个碾磨刀片21,一对碾磨杆2上的碾磨刀片21交替间隔设置,且从上至下的投影部分重合,碾磨刀片21交替间隔设置可以使碾磨刀片21与咖啡豆充分接触,更容易装咖啡豆切碎;A pair of grinding rods 2, a pair of grinding rods 2 are vertically arranged inside the housing 1, and are located above the filter residue outlet 11, and the upper ends of the grinding rods 2 are rotatably connected to the top of the housing 1, The milling rod 2 is provided with a plurality of milling blades 21 spaced up and down, and the milling blades 21 on a pair of milling rods 2 are alternately spaced, and the projections from top to bottom overlap, and the milling blades 21 are alternately spaced. The setting can make the grinding blade 21 fully contact with the coffee beans, and it is easier to load and chop the coffee beans;

一对同步电机,一对同步电机分别驱动一对碾磨杆2转动,一对同步电机驱动一对碾磨杆2转动的方向相反,即一个逆时针转动,另一个顺时针转动,可以使咖啡豆朝向一对碾磨杆2中间移动,并在碾磨刀片21投影重合部被破碎,提高破碎冲效率;A pair of synchronous motors, a pair of synchronous motors respectively drive a pair of grinding rods 2 to rotate, a pair of synchronous motors drive a pair of grinding rods 2 to rotate in opposite directions, that is, one rotates counterclockwise and the other rotates clockwise, which can make coffee The beans move towards the middle of a pair of milling rods 2 and are crushed at the overlapping portion of the projection of the milling blades 21 to improve the crushing efficiency;

底板机构3,其位于所述碾磨杆2下方,且位于所述滤渣出口11上方,所述底板机构3包括:Bottom plate mechanism 3, which is located below the milling rod 2 and above the filter residue outlet 11, the bottom plate mechanism 3 includes:

橡胶圈31,其外侧沿周向固定于所述壳体1侧壁上;A rubber ring 31, the outer side of which is fixed on the side wall of the housing 1 along the circumferential direction;

固定箱32,其呈类环形的中空的立体结构,所述固定箱32外侧沿周向固定于所述橡胶圈31内侧,所述固定箱32上表面不高于所述橡胶圈31上表面,所述固定箱32内设有转动电机36,所述转动电机36的输出轴水平设置;A fixed box 32, which is a ring-like hollow three-dimensional structure, the outer side of the fixed box 32 is fixed on the inner side of the rubber ring 31 along the circumferential direction, and the upper surface of the fixed box 32 is not higher than the upper surface of the rubber ring 31, The fixed box 32 is provided with a rotating motor 36, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 36 is arranged horizontally;

转板33,其呈圆形,所述转板33侧壁周向与所述固定箱32内侧壁接触,所述转板33上表面不高于所述固定箱32上表面;The rotating plate 33 is circular, the side wall of the rotating plate 33 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed box 32 in the circumferential direction, and the upper surface of the rotating plate 33 is not higher than the upper surface of the fixed box 32;

转轴35,其沿向径固定在所述转板33上,所述转轴35两端分别可转动穿入所述固定箱32内,其中一端与所述转动电机36的输出轴固定连接,转动电机36带动转轴35转动,从而可以带动转板33转动,当转板33转动至水平位置时,壳体1上部处于封闭状态,咖啡豆位于一对碾磨杆2所在的空间内,有利于碾磨咖啡豆,而当转板33转动至不是位于水平位置时,壳体1上部处于敞开状态,有利于磨碎好的咖啡豆从此敞开处落下;The rotating shaft 35 is fixed on the rotating plate 33 along the radial direction, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 35 are respectively rotatable and inserted into the fixed box 32, one end of which is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 36, and the rotating motor 36 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 33 to rotate. When the rotating plate 33 rotates to the horizontal position, the upper part of the housing 1 is in a closed state, and the coffee beans are located in the space where the pair of grinding rods 2 are located, which is conducive to grinding Coffee beans, and when the rotating plate 33 is rotated to not be in a horizontal position, the upper part of the housing 1 is in an open state, which is conducive to the ground coffee beans falling from the opening;

四个定滑轮,四个定滑轮位于所述转板33下方,四个定滑轮沿周向等间距设置在所述壳体1侧壁上,所述定滑轮的中心轴与第一滑轮电机的输出轴固定连接;Four fixed pulleys, four fixed pulleys are located below the rotating plate 33, four fixed pulleys are arranged on the side wall of the housing 1 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the central axis of the fixed pulley and the first pulley motor The output shaft is fixedly connected;

四根柔性绳34,四根柔性绳34的下端分别固定在四个定滑轮上、上端沿周向等间距固定于所述固定箱32上,四根柔性绳34形成一个等腰梯形,四个第一滑轮电机同时驱动四个定滑轮转动,使四根柔性绳34缠绕在四个定滑轮上,从而拉动固定箱32向下移动,使得橡胶圈31呈倒圆台状,有利于磨碎好的咖啡豆从转动板转动至敞开状态时往下落;Four flexible ropes 34, the lower ends of the four flexible ropes 34 are respectively fixed on four fixed pulleys, and the upper ends are fixed on the fixed box 32 at equal intervals along the circumference, and the four flexible ropes 34 form an isosceles trapezoid. The first pulley motor drives the four fixed pulleys to rotate at the same time, so that the four flexible ropes 34 are wound on the four fixed pulleys, thereby pulling the fixed box 32 to move downward, so that the rubber ring 31 is in the shape of a round table, which is conducive to grinding. The coffee beans fall from the rotating plate to the open state;

而当四个第一滑轮电机同时驱动四个定滑轮转动,使四根柔性从四个定滑轮上解开,从而使固定箱32向上移动,使得橡胶圈31呈倒水平的圆环状,有利于碾磨杆2充分碾磨咖啡豆;And when four first pulley motors drive four fixed pulleys to rotate simultaneously, four flexibles are untied from four fixed pulleys, thereby fixed box 32 is moved upwards, and rubber ring 31 is the annular shape of falling level, has It is beneficial for the grinding rod 2 to fully grind the coffee beans;

过滤机构4,其位于所述壳体1上部,且位于所述转板33下方,所述过滤机构4包括:The filter mechanism 4 is located on the upper part of the housing 1 and below the rotating plate 33. The filter mechanism 4 includes:

环形筛网41,其为弹性的,所述环形筛网41位于所述滤渣出口11上方,所述环形筛网41外侧沿周向固定在所述壳体1内壁上,所述环形筛网41的孔径略大于咖啡豆的颗粒粒径,颗粒大的咖啡豆粉末可以从环形筛网41中落下;An annular screen 41, which is elastic, and the annular screen 41 is located above the filter residue outlet 11, and the outer side of the annular screen 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1 along the circumferential direction, and the annular screen 41 The aperture of the hole is slightly larger than the particle size of the coffee beans, and the coffee bean powder with large particles can fall from the ring screen 41;

第一筒体和第二筒体,所述第一筒体外侧壁沿周向固定于所述环形筛网41内侧,所述第二筒体同轴套设于所述第一筒体内,所述第一筒体与所述第二筒体形成环形的第一空腔42,所述第一空腔42底部封闭,所述第一筒体和所述第二筒体的上下端面平齐;The first cylinder and the second cylinder, the outer wall of the first cylinder is fixed on the inner side of the annular screen 41 along the circumferential direction, and the second cylinder is coaxially sleeved in the first cylinder, so The first cylinder and the second cylinder form an annular first cavity 42, the bottom of the first cavity 42 is closed, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are flush;

第三筒体和第四筒体,所述第四筒体套设于所述第三筒体内,所述第三筒体与所述第四筒体形成环形的第二空腔43,所述第二空腔43顶部封闭,所述第二空腔43套设于所述第一空腔42内,所述第三筒体和所述第四筒体的上下端面平齐;The third cylinder and the fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is sleeved in the third cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder form an annular second cavity 43, the The top of the second cavity 43 is closed, the second cavity 43 is sleeved in the first cavity 42, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are flush;

多个弹簧44,多个弹簧44竖直设置,多个弹簧44的下端等间距固定在所述第一空腔42底部、上端固定在所述第二空腔43顶部,弹簧44被压缩后,第二空腔43顶部可以向下移动至低于第一空腔42的顶部;A plurality of springs 44, the plurality of springs 44 are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the plurality of springs 44 are fixed at the bottom of the first cavity 42 at equal intervals, and the upper ends are fixed at the top of the second cavity 43, after the springs 44 are compressed, The top of the second cavity 43 can move down to be lower than the top of the first cavity 42;

多个电磁铁45和多个铁片46,所述电磁铁45和所述铁片46与所述弹簧44一一对应,所述电磁铁45固定于所述第一空腔42底部,且位于所述弹簧44内部,所述铁片46固定于所述第二空腔43顶部,且位于所述弹簧44内部,电磁铁45通电后,可以使铁片46因磁吸引力而移向电磁铁45,从而带动第二空腔43移向第一空腔42,并收纳在第一空腔42里,断电后,电磁铁45失去对铁片46的磁吸引力,第二空腔43在弹簧44的弹力作用下恢复到原来位置,即第二空腔43顶部高于第一空腔42顶部;A plurality of electromagnets 45 and a plurality of iron sheets 46, the electromagnets 45 and the iron sheets 46 correspond to the springs 44 one by one, the electromagnets 45 are fixed at the bottom of the first cavity 42, and are located Inside the spring 44, the iron sheet 46 is fixed on the top of the second cavity 43 and is located inside the spring 44. After the electromagnet 45 is energized, the iron sheet 46 can be moved to the electromagnet due to magnetic attraction force. 45, so as to drive the second cavity 43 to move to the first cavity 42, and be accommodated in the first cavity 42. After the power is cut off, the electromagnet 45 loses the magnetic attraction force to the iron sheet 46, and the second cavity 43 is in the Return to the original position under the elastic force of the spring 44, that is, the top of the second cavity 43 is higher than the top of the first cavity 42;

圆形筛网47,其为弹性的,所述圆形筛网47外侧沿周向固定于所述第二筒体侧壁上,所述圆形筛网47上表面与所述第二筒体上端面平齐,所述圆形筛网47由振动电机驱动振动,从转板33处落下的咖啡豆粉末直接掉落到圆形筛网47,并且在掉落前,电磁铁45是处于断电状态的,因此第三筒体侧壁与圆形筛网47形成一个顶部敞开,四周封闭的筛分结构,在振动电机的驱动作用下,对咖啡豆粉末进行筛分处理,第三筒体可以防止咖啡粉末中的细粉末由于振动作用而移动到环形筛网41处,避免粒径合格咖啡粉末进入到滤渣中,筛下物可以直接从出料口流出,当筛分处理完毕后,电磁铁45通电,第三筒体和第四筒体向下收纳在第一空腔42中,这样圆形筛网47的筛上物可以毫无阻挡的移动到环形筛网41中,此时再启动振动电机,可以使筛上物从圆形筛网47的筛孔中落下;Circular screen 47, which is elastic, the outer side of the circular screen 47 is fixed on the side wall of the second cylinder along the circumference, and the upper surface of the circular screen 47 is in contact with the second cylinder. The upper end faces are flush, and the circular screen 47 is driven to vibrate by a vibrating motor. The coffee bean powder falling from the rotating plate 33 directly falls to the circular screen 47, and before falling, the electromagnet 45 is in an off state. Electric state, so the side wall of the third cylinder and the circular screen 47 form a screening structure with an open top and closed surroundings. Under the driving action of the vibrating motor, the coffee bean powder is screened, and the third cylinder It can prevent the fine powder in the coffee powder from moving to the ring screen 41 due to vibration, and prevent the coffee powder with a qualified particle size from entering the filter residue, and the undersieve can flow out directly from the discharge port. The iron 45 is energized, and the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are downwardly accommodated in the first cavity 42, so that the oversize of the circular screen 47 can move into the annular screen 41 without hindrance, and then Start the vibrating motor to make the oversize fall from the sieve hole of the circular screen cloth 47;

其中,所述第二空腔43设置为:当所述电磁铁45通电,所述铁片46朝向所述电磁铁45移动至终点时,所述弹簧44被压缩,所述第三筒体与所述第四筒体收纳于所述第一空腔42内,所述第二空腔43顶部与所述圆形筛网47上表面平齐,当所述电磁铁45断电,所述弹簧44伸长,所述铁片46背离所述电磁铁45移动至终点时,所述第三筒体与所述第四筒体顶部伸出于所述第一空腔42内,所述第二空腔43顶部高于所述圆形筛网47上表面;Wherein, the second cavity 43 is set such that: when the electromagnet 45 is energized and the iron piece 46 moves toward the end of the electromagnet 45, the spring 44 is compressed, and the third cylinder and The fourth cylinder is accommodated in the first cavity 42, and the top of the second cavity 43 is flush with the upper surface of the circular screen 47. When the electromagnet 45 is powered off, the spring 44 stretches, and when the iron piece 46 moves away from the electromagnet 45 to the end point, the top of the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder protrude from the first cavity 42, and the second The top of the cavity 43 is higher than the upper surface of the circular screen 47;

滤渣排出机构5,其位于所述过滤机构4下方,所述滤渣排出机构5包括:A filter residue discharge mechanism 5, which is located below the filter mechanism 4, and the filter residue discharge mechanism 5 includes:

环形轨道51,其呈椭圆形,所述环形轨道51外侧沿周向固定于所述壳体1侧壁上,所述环形轨道51的外侧边缘向上延伸形成环形挡板,所述环形轨道51较低的一侧开设有出口,所述出口与所述滤渣出口11连通,从圆形筛网47落下的滤渣可以直接落到环形轨道51上,环形挡板可以防止滤渣从环形轨道51边缘流出,而与合格的咖啡粉末混合,倾斜设置的结构有利于滤渣朝向出口一侧移动;An annular track 51, which is elliptical, and the outer side of the annular track 51 is fixed on the side wall of the housing 1 along the circumferential direction, and the outer edge of the annular track 51 extends upwards to form an annular baffle, and the annular track 51 is relatively The lower side is provided with an outlet, and the outlet is communicated with the filter residue outlet 11. The filter residue falling from the circular screen 47 can directly fall on the annular track 51, and the annular baffle can prevent the filter residue from flowing out from the edge of the annular track 51. When mixed with qualified coffee powder, the inclined structure is conducive to the movement of filter residues towards the outlet side;

导料筒52,其为弹性的,所述导料筒52上端与所述第一空腔42底部固接、下端与所述环形轨道51内侧沿周向固接,可以避免滤渣与合格的咖啡粉末混合;Material guide cylinder 52, which is elastic, the upper end of the material guide cylinder 52 is affixed to the bottom of the first cavity 42, and the lower end is affixed to the inner side of the annular track 51 along the circumferential direction, which can avoid filter residues and qualified coffee powder mixing;

驱动组件,其包括固定在所述壳体1侧壁上的固定板53和固定于所述固定板53上的电缸54,所述固定板53位于所述环形轨道51下方,所述电缸54的移动端固定在所述环形轨道51较高的一侧底部,启动电缸54,其移动端上下移动,可以加快滤渣朝向低处移动,即向出口移动,提高滤渣的提出效率;The drive assembly includes a fixed plate 53 fixed on the side wall of the housing 1 and an electric cylinder 54 fixed on the fixed plate 53, the fixed plate 53 is located below the circular track 51, and the electric cylinder The moving end of 54 is fixed on the bottom of the higher side of the annular track 51, and the electric cylinder 54 is started, and its moving end moves up and down, which can speed up the movement of the filter residue towards the lower place, that is, move to the outlet, and improve the efficiency of the filter residue;

所述转板33向下的投影位于所述圆形筛网47内,以保证从转板33落下的咖啡豆粉末完全落在圆形筛网47内。The downward projection of the rotating plate 33 is located in the circular screen 47 to ensure that the coffee bean powder falling from the rotating plate 33 falls completely in the circular screen 47 .

在上述技术方案中,为了使咖啡豆粉末更均匀,同时又避免长时间碾磨而造成温度升高影响咖啡豆品质,采用一对碾磨杆2进行碾磨,碾磨刀片21交替间隔设置可以使碾磨刀片21与咖啡豆充分接触,更容易装咖啡豆切碎,缩短碾磨时间,再利用底板机构3,实现快速将碾磨过的咖啡豆转移到过滤机构4中,在此过程中,由于位于同一壳体1内,方便快捷,安全可靠,再通过过滤机构4,对破碎后的咖啡豆进行筛分,筛上物即滤渣,经圆形筛网47筛分后,合格的咖啡粉末可直接快速的从出料口流出,而滤渣则可经环形筛网41筛下,并在导料筒52和环形挡板的作用下,精准的落到环形轨道51上,从而快速彻底的的从滤渣出口11排出。In the above technical solution, in order to make the coffee bean powder more uniform and avoid the temperature rise caused by long-time grinding to affect the quality of the coffee beans, a pair of grinding rods 2 are used for grinding, and the grinding blades 21 can be alternately arranged at intervals. Make the grinding blade 21 fully contact with the coffee beans, it is easier to load and chop the coffee beans, shorten the grinding time, and then use the bottom plate mechanism 3 to realize the rapid transfer of the ground coffee beans to the filter mechanism 4, in the process , because it is located in the same housing 1, it is convenient, fast, safe and reliable, and then through the filter mechanism 4, the crushed coffee beans are screened, and the sieve is the filter residue. After being screened by the circular screen 47, qualified coffee beans The powder can flow out directly and quickly from the discharge port, while the filter residue can be sieved through the annular screen 41, and under the action of the material guide cylinder 52 and the annular baffle, it can accurately fall on the annular track 51, thereby quickly and thoroughly is discharged from filter residue outlet 11.

在另一种技术方案中,还包括罩体,其呈匚字形,所述罩体罩设在所述电缸54上,避免咖啡豆粉末落在电缸54上。In another technical solution, it also includes a cover, which is U-shaped, and the cover is set on the electric cylinder 54 to prevent the coffee bean powder from falling on the electric cylinder 54 .

在另一种技术方案中,当所述电磁铁45断电,所述第二空腔43顶部至所述圆形筛网47上表面的距离为25cm,在振动电机的振动作用下,咖啡豆粉末会上下振动,设置25cm的高度,可以更好的防止咖啡豆粉末跳到环形筛网41上,避免损失合格的咖啡豆粉末。In another technical solution, when the electromagnet 45 is de-energized, the distance from the top of the second cavity 43 to the upper surface of the circular screen 47 is 25 cm, and under the vibration of the vibrating motor, the coffee beans The powder can vibrate up and down, and a height of 25cm can be set to better prevent the coffee bean powder from jumping onto the annular screen 41 and avoid losing qualified coffee bean powder.

在另一种技术方案中,所述转板33的直径为30cm,可以使咖啡豆粉末落在圆形筛网47中心位置,避免下落的反弹作用而使咖啡豆粉末溅到环形筛网41上,而造成合格的咖啡豆粉末的损失。In another technical solution, the diameter of the rotating plate 33 is 30 cm, which can make the coffee bean powder fall on the center of the circular screen 47, avoiding the falling rebound effect and causing the coffee bean powder to splash on the ring screen 41 , And cause the loss of qualified coffee bean powder.

在另一种技术方案中,所述滤渣出口11上连通有滤渣管,所述滤渣管倾斜设置,所述滤渣管的自由端低于其固定端,方便滤渣的导出。In another technical solution, the filter residue outlet 11 is connected with a filter residue pipe, and the filter residue pipe is arranged obliquely, and the free end of the filter residue pipe is lower than its fixed end, so as to facilitate the export of the filter residue.

在另一种技术方案中,所述进料口上设有进料管,所述进料管呈倒圆台状,所述进料管上端面上盖设有管盖,方便进料。In another technical solution, a feed pipe is provided on the feed inlet, the feed pipe is in the shape of a rounded table, and a cap is provided on the upper end of the feed pipe to facilitate feeding.

尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the specification and implementation, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, and it can be easily understood by those skilled in the art Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. filter residue leads moving device, which is characterized in that including:
Shell, upper part is cylindrical, lower part is in rounding mesa-shaped, and integrally formed up and down, the case top is equipped with charging Mouthful, the housing bottom opens wide and forms discharge port, and a sludge outlet is offered on the side wall of the upper part of the housing;
A pair of of milling rod, a pair of of milling rod is vertically arranged at the enclosure interior, and is located above the sludge outlet, the stone roller Mill bar upper end is rotatably connected on the case top, and spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple blades of milling to the milling rod up and down, and a pair is milled Blade alternate intervals setting of milling on bar, and projection section from top to bottom is overlapped;
A pair of synchronous motor, a pair of synchronous motor respectively drive a pair of of milling rod rotation;
Base plate mechanism is located at below the milling rod, and is located above the sludge outlet, and the base plate mechanism includes:
Rubber ring, outside are circumferentially fixed in the housing sidewall;
Fixed case is in the hollow stereochemical structure of class annular, is circumferentially fixed in the rubber ring on the outside of the fixed case Side, the fixed case upper surface are not higher than the rubber ring upper surface, and rotary electric machine, the rotation electricity are equipped in the fixed case The output shaft of machine is horizontally disposed;
Rotating plate, rounded, the rotating plate side wall is circumferentially contacted with the fixed box inner wall, and the rotating plate upper surface is not higher than The fixed case upper surface;
Shaft, along being fixed on the rotating plate to diameter, the both ends of the shaft rotatably penetrates in the fixed case respectively, wherein One end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotary electric machine;
Four fixed pulleys, four fixed pulleys are located at below the rotating plate, and four fixed pulleys are circumferentially set in qually spaced in the shell On body sidewall, the central axis of the fixed pulley is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first pulley motor;
Four flexible strands, the lower end of four flexible strands is separately fixed on four fixed pulleys, upper end is circumferentially equidistantly fixed on On the fixed case, four flexible strands form an isosceles trapezoid;
Filter mechanism is located at the upper part of the housing, and is located at below the rotating plate, and the filter mechanism includes:
Circular screen is elastic, circular screen lateral edge week outside the sludge outlet top, the circular screen To being fixed in the inner walls, the aperture of the circular screen is slightly larger than the grain diameter of coffee bean;
First cylinder and the second cylinder, the first cylinder lateral wall are circumferentially fixed on the inside of the circular screen, and described the Two cylinder coaxial sleeves are set in first cylinder, the first cavity that first cylinder and second cylinder-shaped circularize, The first cavity bottom closing, first cylinder are concordant with the upper and lower end face of second cylinder;
Third cylinder and the 4th cylinder, the 4th barrel jacket are set in the third cylinder, the third cylinder and described the The second cavity that four cylinder-shapeds circularize, the second cavity top closing, second cavity are sheathed on first cavity Interior, the third cylinder is concordant with the upper and lower end face of the 4th cylinder;
Multiple springs, multiple springs are vertically arranged, and the lower end of multiple springs is equidistantly fixed on first cavity bottom, upper end It is fixed on second cavity top;
Multiple electromagnet and multiple iron plates, the electromagnet and the iron plate and the spring correspond, and the electromagnet is solid Due to first cavity bottom, and it is located at the spring inner, the iron plate is fixed on second cavity top, and is located at The spring inner;
Circular screen mesh is circumferentially fixed on second cylinder lateral wall, the circle to be elastic on the outside of the circular screen mesh Shape sieve upper surface is concordant with second cylinder upper surface, and the circular screen mesh is vibrated by driven by vibrating motors;
Wherein, second cavity is set as:When the electromagnet is powered, the iron plate is mobile to terminal towards the electromagnet When, the spring is compressed, and the third cylinder and the 4th cylinder are accommodated in first cavity, second cavity Top is concordant with the circular screen mesh upper surface, and when the electromagnet powers off, the spring elongation, the iron plate deviates from the electricity When magnet is moved to terminal, stretched out in first cavity at the top of the third cylinder and the 4th cylinder, described second Cavity top is higher than the circular screen mesh upper surface;
Filter residue output mechanism, is located at below the filter mechanism, and the filter residue output mechanism includes:
Circular orbit, it is oval, it is circumferentially fixed in the housing sidewall on the outside of the circular orbit, the circular rails The outer ledge in road upwardly extends to form ring baffle, and the lower side of circular orbit offers outlet, the outlet with The sludge outlet connection;
Feed tube, to be elastic, the feed tube upper end and first cavity bottom is affixed, lower end and the circular orbit Inside is circumferentially affixed;
Driving assembly comprising the fixed plate being fixed in the housing sidewall and the electric cylinders being fixed in the fixed plate, institute It states fixed plate to be located at below the circular orbit, the mobile terminal of the electric cylinders is fixed on the higher side bottom of the circular orbit Portion;
The downward projection of the rotating plate is located in the circular screen mesh.
2. filter residue as described in claim 1 leads moving device, which is characterized in that further include cover, be in Contraband font, the cover It is located in the electric cylinders.
3. filter residue as described in claim 1 leads moving device, which is characterized in that when electromagnet power-off, second cavity The distance of top to the circular screen mesh upper surface is 25cm.
4. filter residue as described in claim 1 leads moving device, which is characterized in that the diameter of the rotating plate is 30cm.
5. filter residue as described in claim 1 leads moving device, which is characterized in that be communicated with filter residue pipe, institute on the sludge outlet It states filter residue pipe to be obliquely installed, the free end of the filter residue pipe is lower than its fixing end.
6. filter residue as described in claim 1 leads moving device, which is characterized in that the feed inlet be equipped with feed pipe, it is described into Expects pipe is in rounding mesa-shaped, and feed pipe upper surface upper cover is equipped with pipe lid.
CN201810679392.7A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Filter residue guide device Active CN108889408B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015123766A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-27 Aleksandar Radosav Infusion brewer, closed loop filter therefore, and method of producing a plurality of infusion portions
CN106064426A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-02 叶侃 A kind of plastic grain feedstock filter mechanism
CN107243393A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-13 朱正直 A kind of air-cooled coffee bean pulverizer mill
DE202017003077U1 (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-10-19 Ivna Mavrinac Coffee grinder and infusion filter in one
CN206995096U (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-02-13 广东宏日科技股份有限公司 A kind of double-layer filter structure of coffee machine
WO2018042569A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 株式会社ヒサシヤマモトコーヒー Coffee bean grinder
CN107928462A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-20 张文凯 A kind of office coffee grinding mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015123766A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-27 Aleksandar Radosav Infusion brewer, closed loop filter therefore, and method of producing a plurality of infusion portions
CN106064426A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-02 叶侃 A kind of plastic grain feedstock filter mechanism
WO2018042569A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 株式会社ヒサシヤマモトコーヒー Coffee bean grinder
CN206995096U (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-02-13 广东宏日科技股份有限公司 A kind of double-layer filter structure of coffee machine
DE202017003077U1 (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-10-19 Ivna Mavrinac Coffee grinder and infusion filter in one
CN107243393A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-13 朱正直 A kind of air-cooled coffee bean pulverizer mill
CN107928462A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-20 张文凯 A kind of office coffee grinding mechanism

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Patentee after: Hangzhou Yutianchuan Food Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 532100 Room 201, unit 1, building 2, No.2 Xiuyue street, Xinning Town, Fusui County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Zhong Wenyu

Country or region before: China