CN108886906A - A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method - Google Patents
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108886906A CN108886906A CN201810824662.9A CN201810824662A CN108886906A CN 108886906 A CN108886906 A CN 108886906A CN 201810824662 A CN201810824662 A CN 201810824662A CN 108886906 A CN108886906 A CN 108886906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shiny
- leaved yellowhorn
- seed
- yellowhorn seed
- germination accelerating
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Links
- 244000248162 Xanthoceras sorbifolium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium heptamolybdate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.N.N.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo] QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 235000016768 molybdenum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyabscisic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC1C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating methods, include the following steps:S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.6~0.8%, 75~85 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control 12~18min of processing, after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drain;S2, will drain after shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed be placed in -2 DEG C~0 DEG C 2~3d of freezing processing, take out, with mixed sand be mixed after, it is deposited under the shading environment of 80% or more air humidity, it is covered with wet straw screen or mat, the vernalization in 21 DEG C~25 DEG C of environment, showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed can sow.Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method provided by the invention, method is simple, and convenient for operation, germination percentage reaches 85.1%~86.4%, greatly improves the germination percentage of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture fields, and in particular to a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method.
Background technique
Shiny-leaved yellowhorn is Sapindaceae shiny-leaved yellowhorn category machaka or dungarunga, and resistance is strong, not tight to soil requirement, in sand
Stone and salt-soda soil on can grow, be the important Landscape Trees improved the ecological environment.But shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed kind skin is hard,
Bad hydraulic permeability, and contain abscisic acid Inhibiting germination in kernel, seed must be handled before sowing, otherwise easily cause emergence not
Neat or after planting ablastous phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating methods.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method, includes the following steps:
S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.6~0.8%, 75~85 DEG C of constant temperature
12~18min of water bath processing after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drains;
S2, will drain after shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed be placed in -2 DEG C~0 DEG C 2~3d of freezing processing, take out, mix and stir with mixed sand
It after mixing, is deposited under the shading environment of 80% or more air humidity, is covered with wet straw screen or mat, urged in 21 DEG C~25 DEG C of environment
Bud, showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed can sow.
Preferably, in the step S2 humid control of vernalization 70%.
Preferably, the mass ratio of mixed sand and shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is 5 in the step S2:1.
Preferably, the mixed sand is by arenosol, river sand in mass ratio 1:3 mixing gained.
Preferably, the ammonium heptamolybdate for being also 0.03~0.06% containing mass concentration in the copper-bath, quality are dense
The manganese sulfate that degree is 0.02~0.04%, the zinc sulfate that mass concentration is 0.04~0.06%.
Preferably, it when vernalization, stirs daily seed 2~3 times.
Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method provided by the invention, method is simple, and convenient for operation, germination percentage reaches 85.1%
~86.4%, greatly improve the germination percentage of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further
It is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
Embodiment 1
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method, includes the following steps:
S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.6%, 75 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control processing
18min after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drains;Seven molybdenums for being also 0.03% containing mass concentration in the copper-bath
Sour ammonium, the manganese sulfate that mass concentration is 0.02%, the zinc sulfate that mass concentration is 0.04%;
S2, will drain after shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed be placed in -2 DEG C of DEG C of freezing processing 2d, take out, be in mass ratio 1 with mixed sand:
It after 5 ratio is mixed, is deposited under the shading environment of 80% or more air humidity, is covered with wet straw screen or mat, humid control exists
70%, the vernalization in 21 DEG C of environment is stirred seed 2~3 times daily, and showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed can sow, wherein the mixed sand
By arenosol, river sand in mass ratio 1:3 mixing gained.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method, includes the following steps:
S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.8%, 85 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control processing
12min after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drains;Seven molybdenums for being also 0.06% containing mass concentration in the copper-bath
Sour ammonium, the manganese sulfate that mass concentration is 0.04%, the zinc sulfate that mass concentration is 0.06%;
S2, will drain after shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed be placed in 0 DEG C of freezing processing 3d, take out, be in mass ratio 1 with mixed sand:5
It after ratio is mixed, is deposited under the shading environment of 80% or more air humidity, is covered with wet straw screen or mat, humid control exists
70%, the vernalization in 25 DEG C of environment is stirred seed 2~3 times daily, and showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed can sow, wherein the mixed sand
By arenosol, river sand in mass ratio 1:3 mixing gained.
Embodiment 3
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method, includes the following steps:
S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.7%, 80 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control processing
15min after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drains;Also containing seven that mass concentration is 0.045% in the copper-bath
Ammonium molybdate, the manganese sulfate that mass concentration is 0.03%, the zinc sulfate that mass concentration is 0.05%;
S2, S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.7%, at 80 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control
15min is managed, after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drains;
S2, will drain after shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed be placed in -1 DEG C of freezing processing 2.5d, take out, be in mass ratio 1 with mixed sand:
It after 5 ratio is mixed, is deposited under the shading environment of 80% or more air humidity, is covered with wet straw screen or mat, humid control exists
70%, the vernalization in 23 DEG C of environment is stirred seed 2~3 times daily, and showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed can sow, wherein the mixed sand
By arenosol, river sand in mass ratio 1:3 mixing gained.
The seed of embodiment 1- embodiment 3 starts to sprout for the first time in 6d, and the germination rate that 11d starts seed quickly increases
Add, through detecting, the percentage of seedgermination of embodiment 1 is 85.6%, and the percentage of seedgermination of embodiment 1 is 85.1%, the kind of embodiment 3
Sub- germination percentage is 86.4%.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1, shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is immersed in the copper-bath that mass concentration is 0.6~0.8%, 75~85 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control
12~18mi n is handled, after cooled to room temperature, takes out, drains;
S2, will drain after shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed be placed in -2 DEG C~0 DEG C 2~3d of freezing processing, take out, with mixed sand be mixed
Afterwards, it is deposited under the shading environment of 80% or more air humidity, is covered with wet straw screen or mat, the vernalization in 21 DEG C~25 DEG C of environment,
Showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed can sow.
2. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Vernalization in the step S2
Humid control 70%.
3. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is mixed in the step S2
The husky mass ratio with shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed is 5:1.
4. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixed sand is by red sand
Soil, river sand in mass ratio 1:3 mixing gained.
5. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the copper-bath
The ammonium heptamolybdate for being also 0.03~0.06% containing mass concentration, the manganese sulfate that mass concentration is 0.02~0.04%, quality are dense
The zinc sulfate that degree is 0.04~0.06%.
6. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When vernalization, stir daily
Seed 2~3 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810824662.9A CN108886906A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810824662.9A CN108886906A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108886906A true CN108886906A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64351738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810824662.9A Pending CN108886906A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108886906A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109673201A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-26 | 河西学院 | A kind of method that shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed dormancy is abolished |
| CN112889395A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-04 | 西北师范大学 | Germination accelerating and seedling raising method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn |
Citations (5)
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| JP2005500395A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2005-01-06 | ファンテイン シルバー リミテッド | Composition containing Wengwango extract, purification method and use thereof |
| CN103262691A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-08-28 | 西北师范大学 | Method for accelerating germination of shiny-leaved yellowhorn |
| CN104303859A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-28 | 马绍两 | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn planting method |
| CN105746184A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-13 | 北京艾比蒂生物科技有限公司 | Piece-root grafting container seedling breeding method for Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge |
| CN107278415A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 山东中艺生态科技开发有限公司 | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method |
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2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810824662.9A patent/CN108886906A/en active Pending
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| JP2005500395A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2005-01-06 | ファンテイン シルバー リミテッド | Composition containing Wengwango extract, purification method and use thereof |
| CN103262691A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-08-28 | 西北师范大学 | Method for accelerating germination of shiny-leaved yellowhorn |
| CN104303859A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-28 | 马绍两 | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn planting method |
| CN105746184A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-13 | 北京艾比蒂生物科技有限公司 | Piece-root grafting container seedling breeding method for Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge |
| CN107278415A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 山东中艺生态科技开发有限公司 | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109673201A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-26 | 河西学院 | A kind of method that shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed dormancy is abolished |
| CN112889395A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-04 | 西北师范大学 | Germination accelerating and seedling raising method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |