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CN108832300A - Antenna assembly - Google Patents

Antenna assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108832300A
CN108832300A CN201810662589.XA CN201810662589A CN108832300A CN 108832300 A CN108832300 A CN 108832300A CN 201810662589 A CN201810662589 A CN 201810662589A CN 108832300 A CN108832300 A CN 108832300A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna assembly
frequency
metal wire
radiator
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810662589.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱绎中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventec Appliances Shanghai Corp
Inventec Appliances Pudong Corp
Inventec Appliances Corp
Original Assignee
Inventec Appliances Shanghai Corp
Inventec Appliances Pudong Corp
Inventec Appliances Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventec Appliances Shanghai Corp, Inventec Appliances Pudong Corp, Inventec Appliances Corp filed Critical Inventec Appliances Shanghai Corp
Priority to CN201810662589.XA priority Critical patent/CN108832300A/en
Priority to TW107130873A priority patent/TWI696313B/en
Publication of CN108832300A publication Critical patent/CN108832300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way

Landscapes

  • Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of antenna assemblies, including radiator, metal wire, insulation board and circuit board, and wherein radiator includes slot, and the first side of insulation board is connected to radiator, and second side of insulation board is connected to metal wire, and circuit board is mutually coupled with metal wire.The present invention can achieve the volume for reducing antenna by providing a kind of antenna assembly, and individually adjust in the case where double frequency the purpose of the frequency of one of them;In addition, radiator will not be directly electrically connected with metal wire, will not be interfered with each other between radiator and metal wire by the setting of insulation board, preferable signal can be obtained.

Description

Antenna assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antenna assemblies, and in particular to a kind of antenna assembly with slot antenna.
Background technique
Since the operating frequency of different communication products and required function are not quite similar, to radiate or receive letter Number Antenna Design there is diversification, wherein being often used the mode of slot antenna in recent years in wireless network to contract using upper Subtract small product size.However, the production and use in communication product are upper, still it is desirable to further reduce the volume of antenna, and Increase the effect of multifrequency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of antenna assemblies, antenna compared with the prior art, body Product is smaller, and has the effect of multifrequency.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of antenna assembly.This kind of antenna assembly includes radiator, insulation board and circuit Plate.Wherein, radiator has slot.First side of insulation board is connected to radiator, and second side of insulation board has metal wire.Electricity Road plate is connected by signal input module with insulation board.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is by providing a kind of antenna assembly, to reach the volume for reducing antenna, and in double frequency In the case of individually adjust one of them frequency purpose, and obtain preferable signal.
Detailed description of the invention
More preferably understand to have to above-mentioned and other aspect of the invention, special embodiment below, and cooperates attached drawing detailed Carefully it is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram according to a kind of antenna assembly of some embodiments of the content of present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of antenna assembly of some embodiments according to the content of present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of antenna assembly of some embodiments according to the content of present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of antenna assembly of some embodiments according to the content of present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of experimental data figure of antenna assembly of some embodiments according to the content of present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of experimental data figure of antenna assembly of some embodiments according to the content of present invention;And
Fig. 7 is a kind of experimental data figure of antenna assembly of some embodiments according to the content of present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
100 antenna assemblies
X, the direction Y, Z
110 radiators
115 slots
115A long side
115B short side
115C open end
The closed circuit end 115D
130 insulation boards
135 metal wires
135A long side
135B input terminal
150 circuit boards
140 signal input modules
The first side 130A
130B second side
500,600,700 experimental data figure
510,530,610, curve
630,710,730 curve
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the narration of the content of present invention more detailed with it is complete, can refer to attached drawing and various embodiments as described below. On the other hand, well-known component and step are not described in embodiment, unnecessary to avoid causing to the content of present invention Limitation.
Used in following various embodiments " coupling " or " connection " it is mutually " straight to can refer to two or more components Connect " make material contact or in electrical contact, or mutually " indirect " makees material contact or in electrical contact, also can refer to two or more groups Part mutually acts.
Herein, unless being particularly limited in text for article, otherwise " one " and "the" can refer to single or more It is a.It is to be further understood that "comprising" used herein, " comprising ", " having " and similar vocabulary, indicate recorded in it Feature, region, integer, step, operation, component and/or component, but be not excluded for its described or additional one or more its Its feature, region, integer, step, operation, component, component and/or group therein.
Please refer to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is to be illustrated according to a kind of the three-dimensional of antenna assembly 100 of some embodiments of the content of present invention Figure.As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, antenna assembly 100 include radiator 110, insulation board 130, metal wire 135 and Circuit board 150.Radiator 110 has slot 115.For the connection relationship being described in detail between each component, referring to Figure 2 together And Fig. 3.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view according to a kind of antenna assembly 100 of some embodiments of the content of present invention.Fig. 2 is the day of Fig. 1 Line apparatus 100 is in the sectional view in YZ plane.As shown in Fig. 2, the first side 130A of insulation board 130 is connected to radiator 110, absolutely Second side 130B of listrium 130 is connected to metal wire 135.Circuit board 150 passes through signal input module 140 and 135 phase of metal wire Coupling.
In some embodiments, the width of radiator 110 in the Y direction is 1.5 millimeters, and insulation board 130 is in the Y direction Width be 0.5 millimeter.The width of metal wire 135 in the Y direction is much smaller than radiator 110 and insulation board 130 in the Y direction Width.
Please refer to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 is the sectional view according to a kind of antenna assembly 100 of some embodiments of the content of present invention.Figure 3 be the antenna assembly 100 of Fig. 1 in the sectional view on X/Y plane.As shown in figure 3, radiator 110 and the parallel side X of insulation board 150 To being abreast arranged.
Due to there is the configuration of insulation board 130 Yu metal wire 135 between radiator 110 and circuit board 150, radiator 110 with Metal wire 135 will not be directly electrically connected.Since radiator 110 and metal wire 135 will not be directly electrically connected, radiator 110 It will not be interfered with each other between metal wire 135, preferable signal can be obtained.
Please refer to Fig. 4.Fig. 4 is to be illustrated according to a kind of the three-dimensional of antenna assembly 100 of some embodiments of the content of present invention Figure.In some embodiments, slot 115 is L-type, and metal wire 135 is F type.Metal wire 135 includes input terminal 135B, to Receive signal.
As shown in figure 4, slot 115 includes long side 115A and short side 115B.Long side 115A is parallel to X-direction, short side 115B is parallel to Y-direction.X-direction is orthogonal with Y-direction.Metal wire 135 includes long side 135A.The long side of metal wire 135 The short side 115B of 135A and slot 115 has distance D1 in the X direction.In addition, slot 115 and metal wire 135 top in the Y direction Divide overlapping.
Under double frequency mode, antenna assembly 100 includes fundamental frequency mode and frequency multiplication mode.For example, fundamental frequency mode with The combination of frequency multiplication mode can be the global positioning system (GPS) of frequency about 1.5GHz and the bluetooth of frequency about 2.4GHz.
Since fundamental frequency mode changes depending mainly on the length of the long side 115A of slot 115, and frequency multiplication mode is depending mainly on metal Line 135 changes relative to the position of the short side 115B of slot 115 in the X direction.It in the present invention, can be by adjusting F type gold The relative distance D1 of the short side 115B of the long side 135A and slot 115 that belong to line 135 in the X direction, is not influencing fundamental frequency mode The frequency of frequency multiplication mode is only adjusted in the case where frequency.In some embodiments, distance D1 can be 3 millimeters, 5 millimeters or 7 millimeters. Distance D1 is bigger, and the frequency of frequency multiplication mode is higher.For example, the frequency of frequency multiplication mode when distance D1 is 7 millimeters is higher than distance D1 The frequency of frequency multiplication mode when being 5 millimeters.Regardless of distance D1 is 7 millimeters or 5 millimeters, the frequency of fundamental frequency mode does not change.
Conversely, can also be by adjusting the length of the long side 115A of slot 115, the case where not influencing the frequency of frequency multiplication mode Under only adjust the frequency of fundamental frequency mode.For example, by metal wire 135 in the X direction relative to the short side 115B's of slot 115 Position is fixed, only changes the length of the long side 115A of slot 115, and the frequency of fundamental frequency mode can be changed.
That is, in the present invention, frequency multiplication mode can be only adjusted in the case where not influencing the frequency of fundamental frequency mode Frequency, or only adjust in the case where not influencing the frequency of frequency multiplication mode the frequency of fundamental frequency mode.
In some embodiments, as shown in figure 4, slot 115 includes open end 115C and closed circuit end 115D.In some realities It applies in example, the length of the long side 115A of slot 115 is a quarter times of the wireless signal wavelength of antenna assembly 100.Some In embodiment, radiator 110 includes metal fuselage.For example, can using the metal fuselage of hand-held device (such as mobile phone) as The radiator 110 of antenna assembly 100.In some embodiments, insulation board 130 is plastic plate.In some embodiments, insulation board 130 material is glass mat FR4.
In some embodiments, circuit board 150 is printed circuit board (PCB).In some embodiments, signal input module 140 be elastic slice, to make metal wire 135 mutually be conducted with circuit board 150.
Please refer to Fig. 5.Fig. 5 is the experimental data according to a kind of antenna assembly 100 of some embodiments of the content of present invention Figure 50 0.Fig. 5 is the frequency-reflection loss experimental data figure 500 measured by analyzer.Curve 510 is tradition open circuit slot The metric data of antenna, curve 530 are the metric data of antenna assembly 100 of the invention.By experimental data figure 500 it can be seen that, The Frequency point of traditional slot type antenna is higher than the Frequency point of antenna assembly 100 of the invention.For example, as shown in figure 5, passing The Frequency point of the fundamental frequency mode of system open circuit slot antenna is about 1.73GHz, and the fundamental frequency mode of antenna assembly 100 of the invention Frequency point is about 1.55GHz, lower than the Frequency point of the fundamental frequency mode of tradition open circuit slot antenna.
Since antenna size and frequency are inversely proportional, if it is desired to so that tradition open circuit slot antenna is reached day of the invention traditional thread binding 100 Frequency point is set, the antenna length of tradition open circuit slot antenna need to be increased.That is, relative to tradition open circuit slot Antenna, antenna assembly 100 of the invention can be used shorter antenna length and reach identical Frequency point.
For example, in some embodiments, if with traditional open circuit slot antenna, slot length need to be 47 millimeters of Required frequency can be reached, and in antenna assembly 100 of the invention, slot length only needs effectively reach contracting for 31 millimeters The effect of smallization product length, on production advantageously.
Please refer to Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is a kind of experiment of antenna assembly 100 according to shown in some embodiments of the content of present invention Datagram 600.Fig. 6 is the frequency-reflection loss measured by analyzer and frequency-efficiency experimental data figure 600.Curve 610 be frequency-reflection loss metric data of antenna assembly 100.Curve 630 is frequency-efficiency amount of antenna assembly 100 Measured data.As shown in fig. 6, when frequency is about 1.55GHz, antenna assembly 100 has minimum reflection loss and highest Efficiency.In some embodiments, 1.55GHz is the frequency of the fundamental frequency mode of antenna assembly 100.
Please refer to Fig. 7.Fig. 7 is the experimental data according to a kind of antenna assembly 100 of some embodiments of the content of present invention Figure 70 0.Fig. 7 is the frequency-reflection loss measured by analyzer and frequency-efficiency experimental data figure 700.Curve 710 For frequency-reflection loss metric data of antenna assembly 100.Curve 730 is frequency-efficiency measurement of antenna assembly 100 Data.As shown in fig. 7, antenna assembly 100 has minimum reflection loss and highest efficiency when frequency is 2.45GHz. In some embodiments, 2.45GHz is the frequency of the frequency multiplication mode of antenna assembly 100.
By Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 it is found that in the present invention, when frequency is 1.55GHz, the efficiency of antenna assembly 100 is 75%, and When frequency is 2.45GHz, the efficiency of antenna assembly 100 is 85%, is above the standard 50% of industry.That is, of the invention Antenna assembly 100 can reach preferable efficiency.
In some embodiments, antenna assembly 100 may be integrally incorporated in the electronic device with wireless communication function, such as Wireless access point (Access Point, AP), mobile phone (Mobile Phone), personal computer (Personal Computer, PC) or laptop (Laptop), but not limited to this, it is any to support multiple-input and multiple-output (Multi- Input Multi-output, MIMO) mechanics of communication, and the electronic device with communication function is in the disclosure of invention In the range of protecting.
By the embodiment of aforementioned present invention it is found that the embodiment of the present invention is by providing a kind of antenna assembly, to reach The volume of antenna is reduced, and individually adjusts in the case where double frequency the purpose of the frequency of one of them.In addition, passing through insulation board Setting reduces interference, and obtains preferable signal.
Herein, using the vocabulary of first, second and third etc., for describing various assemblies, component, region, layer And/or block be it is understood that.But these components, component, region, layer and/or block should not be by these term institutes Limitation.These vocabulary are only limited to for distinguishing single component, component, region, layer and/or block.Therefore, herein 1 the One component, component, region, layer and/or block are also referred to as the second component, component, region, layer and/or block, without departing from Original idea of the invention.
In addition, opposite vocabulary, such as "lower" or " bottom " and "upper" or " top ", for describe in text in the accompanying drawings shown in The relationship of one component and another component.Opposite vocabulary be used to describe device it is described in the accompanying drawings except different direction be can be with It is understood.For example, if the device in an attached drawing is reversed, the description of component was originally will be by positioned at the "lower" side of other components It is orientated positioned at the "upper" side of other assemblies.Illustrative vocabulary "lower", particular orientation with reference to the accompanying drawings may include "lower" and The "upper" orientation Liang Zhong.Similarly, if the device in an attached drawing is reversed, the description of component be originally positioned at other components " under Side " or " under " " top " being located in other assemblies will be oriented.Illustrative vocabulary " below " or " under ", can wrap Include " top " and " top " two kinds of orientation.
Although the content of present invention is disclosed as above with embodiment, content that however, it is not to limit the invention, Ren Heben Field technical staff can carry out various variation and improvement, therefore this in the spirit and scope for not departing from the content of present invention The protection scope of summary of the invention, which is worked as, is subject to what claim was defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antenna assembly, which is characterized in that including:
One radiator, including a slot;
One metal wire;
One insulation board, one first side of the insulation board are connected to the radiator, and second side for the insulation board is connected to the metal Line;And
One circuit board is mutually coupled with the metal wire.
2. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator and the parallel first direction of the insulation board Abreast it is arranged, wherein the slot includes:
One long side is parallel to the first direction;And
One short side is parallel to a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are orthogonal.
3. antenna assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the metal wire includes a long side, the length of the metal wire The short side of side and the slot has a distance in the first direction, and the slot and the metal wire are on the second direction top Divide overlapping.
4. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the circuit board passes through a signal input module and the metal Line mutually couples.
5. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the insulation board is about 0.5 millimeter.
6. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the radiator is about 1.5 millimeters.
7. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator includes a metal fuselage.
8. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slot is L-type.
9. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal wire is F type.
10. antenna assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna includes an open end and a closed circuit end.
CN201810662589.XA 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Antenna assembly Pending CN108832300A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810662589.XA CN108832300A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Antenna assembly
TW107130873A TWI696313B (en) 2018-06-25 2018-09-03 Antenna device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810662589.XA CN108832300A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Antenna assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108832300A true CN108832300A (en) 2018-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810662589.XA Pending CN108832300A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Antenna assembly

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108832300A (en)
TW (1) TWI696313B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103904417A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Mobile device
CN105917527A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-08-31 华为技术有限公司 Multi-band antenna and communication terminal
CN105940550A (en) * 2014-03-03 2016-09-14 苹果公司 Electronic device with shared antenna structure and balun
CN106972261A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-21 南京邮电大学 A kind of Metal Packaging portable terminal antenna of eccentric feed
US20170264001A1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-14 Apple Inc. Tuning Circuits for Hybrid Electronic Device Antennas
CN107359406A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Double-frequency printed antenna

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005236672A (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-09-02 National Institute Of Information & Communication Technology Bowtie slot antenna
TW201714351A (en) * 2015-10-05 2017-04-16 智易科技股份有限公司 Multi-band antenna
CN105655701B (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-03-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Antenna device and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103904417A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Mobile device
CN105940550A (en) * 2014-03-03 2016-09-14 苹果公司 Electronic device with shared antenna structure and balun
CN105917527A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-08-31 华为技术有限公司 Multi-band antenna and communication terminal
US20170264001A1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-14 Apple Inc. Tuning Circuits for Hybrid Electronic Device Antennas
CN107359406A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Double-frequency printed antenna
CN106972261A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-21 南京邮电大学 A kind of Metal Packaging portable terminal antenna of eccentric feed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202002399A (en) 2020-01-01
TWI696313B (en) 2020-06-11

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Application publication date: 20181116