CN108836212A - A bamboo mosaic cutting board cleaning device combining centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation - Google Patents
A bamboo mosaic cutting board cleaning device combining centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108836212A CN108836212A CN201810700564.4A CN201810700564A CN108836212A CN 108836212 A CN108836212 A CN 108836212A CN 201810700564 A CN201810700564 A CN 201810700564A CN 108836212 A CN108836212 A CN 108836212A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
- A47L15/4242—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids by using ultraviolet generators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及菜板清洗技术领域,特别的为一种离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cutting board cleaning, in particular to a bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device which combines centrifugal washing and bacteria inactivation.
背景技术Background technique
拼接竹制菜板用胶水将竹片拼接而成,不可避免地含有甲醛,在使用时经过刀切砍,在表面不可避免的留下了印痕,食物的残渣易积累在印痕中,滋养细菌,如黄曲霉毒素,是一级致癌物,所以需对菜板进行清洗消毒,现有的菜板清洗方式通常为人工使用刷子在水流下刷动,清洗效果不明显,申请号为CN201710190618.2的一种用于家用菜板消毒清洗装置,仅仅通过高温和洗刷的方式对菜板进行清洗消毒,水的最高温度只有一百度,还有较多的细菌未被杀灭,如黄曲霉毒素必须二百八十度度以上才能杀灭,消毒不够彻底。Splicing bamboo cutting boards are made by splicing bamboo slices with glue, which inevitably contains formaldehyde. After being cut with a knife during use, it will inevitably leave marks on the surface. Food residues are easy to accumulate in the marks, nourishing bacteria, For example, aflatoxin is a first-class carcinogen, so it is necessary to clean and disinfect the cutting board. The existing cleaning method for cutting boards is usually to manually use a brush to brush under the water flow, and the cleaning effect is not obvious. The application number is CN201710190618.2 A device for cleaning and disinfecting cutting boards for household use. The cutting boards are cleaned and disinfected only by high temperature and washing. It can only be killed when it is above 180 degrees, and the disinfection is not thorough enough.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,解决了竹制菜板上残留残渣不易清洗且滋生的细菌不易杀灭的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, which solves the problems that the residual residue on the bamboo cutting board is difficult to clean and the bacteria that breed are difficult to kill.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,包括清洗箱,所述清洗箱的顶部通过合页活动安装有活动箱盖,所述活动箱盖的底部卡接有倾斜的光触媒板,所述活动箱盖的底部且位于光触媒吧的上方粘接有紫外灯,所述紫外灯与外设的控制面板电性连接,所述清洗箱的内部顶侧设置有卡扣机构。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, including a cleaning box, and a movable box is installed on the top of the cleaning box through a hinge. Cover, the bottom of the movable box cover is clamped with an inclined photocatalyst plate, and the bottom of the movable box cover and above the photocatalyst bar are bonded with an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp is electrically connected to the control panel of the peripheral, A buckle mechanism is provided on the inner top side of the cleaning box.
所述卡扣机构包括设置与清洗箱内部且靠近上方的两根拉伸扣杆,两个所述拉伸扣杆的两端均贯穿清洗箱的内壁延伸至清洗箱侧壁开设的侧槽的内部且与纵向滑块的侧壁焊接,所述纵向滑块套设于侧部横杆的外表面,所述侧部横杆的两端分别与侧槽的内壁两侧焊接,侧部横杆的外表面且位于两个纵向滑块之间套设有与其相适配的拉簧,且拉簧的两端分别与两个纵向滑块的侧壁焊接,两个所述拉伸扣杆的外表面均套设有两个横向滑块,所述拉伸扣杆的外表面且位于两个横向滑块之间套设有与其相适配的拉簧,且拉簧的两端分别与两个横向滑块的两侧焊接,所述横向滑块的底部焊接有包角块,四个所述包角块相互靠近的一侧均开设有卡槽,且卡槽的内部设置有倾斜压板,所述倾斜压板的顶部粘接有竖向杆。The buckle mechanism includes two stretch buckle rods arranged inside the cleaning box and close to the top. Both ends of the two stretch buckle rods run through the inner wall of the cleaning box and extend to the side grooves opened on the side wall of the cleaning box. It is inside and welded with the side wall of the longitudinal slider, the longitudinal slider is sleeved on the outer surface of the side cross bar, the two ends of the side cross bar are respectively welded to both sides of the inner wall of the side groove, and the side cross bar The outer surface of the two longitudinal sliders is located between the two longitudinal sliders with a suitable extension spring, and the two ends of the extension spring are respectively welded to the side walls of the two longitudinal sliders. The outer surface is equipped with two transverse sliders, and the outer surface of the stretch buckle is located between the two transverse sliders and is equipped with an extension spring that matches it, and the two ends of the extension spring are respectively connected to the two The two sides of a horizontal slider are welded, the bottom of the horizontal slider is welded with a corner block, and the sides of the four corner blocks close to each other are provided with a card slot, and the inside of the card slot is provided with an inclined pressure plate, A vertical bar is bonded to the top of the inclined platen.
所述清洗箱的内壁底部焊接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆与外设的控制面板电性连接,所述电动伸缩杆的顶部与架空支座的底部焊接,所述架空支座的顶部设置有离心冲刷机构。The bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box is welded with an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the control panel of the peripheral device. The top of the electric telescopic rod is welded to the bottom of the overhead support, and the top of the overhead support Equipped with a centrifugal flushing mechanism.
优选的,所述竖向杆的顶部贯穿卡槽的内壁顶部且延伸至包角块的顶部与顶板粘接,且卡槽的内壁底部设置有倒钩,且倒钩朝向卡槽的内部。Preferably, the top of the vertical rod penetrates the top of the inner wall of the slot and extends to the top of the corner block to be bonded to the top plate, and the bottom of the inner wall of the slot is provided with a barb facing the inside of the slot.
优选的,所述倾斜压板的顶部和卡槽的内壁顶部均粘接有磁板,且两个磁板相互靠近的一侧磁场方向相同。Preferably, a magnetic plate is bonded to the top of the inclined pressure plate and the top of the inner wall of the slot, and the directions of the magnetic fields on the sides where the two magnetic plates are close to each other are the same.
优选的,所述活动箱盖的顶部焊接有风机,所述风机的出风口与导风管的一端焊接,所述导风管的另一端贯穿活动箱盖的顶部且延伸至活动箱盖的底部,且朝向清洗箱的侧壁,所述清洗箱的内壁设置为圆滑状,且清洗箱的顶部远离风机的一侧开设有出风口。Preferably, a fan is welded on the top of the movable case cover, the air outlet of the fan is welded to one end of the air guide pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe runs through the top of the movable case cover and extends to the bottom of the movable case cover , and towards the side wall of the cleaning box, the inner wall of the cleaning box is set in a smooth shape, and the top of the cleaning box is provided with an air outlet on the side away from the fan.
优选的,所述离心冲刷机构包括设置于架空支座上方的叶轮式承载板,所述叶轮式承载板的顶部通过贴紧机构粘接有清洁刷,所述叶轮式承载板的顶部设置为叶轮状,且叶轮式承载板的底部圆心处通过固定杆与传动齿轮的顶部焊接,所述传动齿轮的侧壁设置有与其啮合的驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮的侧壁设置有与其啮合的齿杆,所述齿杆通过且端部焊接的电液推杆与架空支座的顶部焊接,所述电液推杆与外设的控制面板电性连接,所述驱动齿轮和传动齿轮的底部均通过轴承与架空支座的顶部活动连接。Preferably, the centrifugal flushing mechanism includes an impeller-type bearing plate arranged above the overhead support, a cleaning brush is bonded to the top of the impeller-type bearing plate through a close mechanism, and the top of the impeller-type bearing plate is set as an impeller. Wheel-shaped, and the center of the bottom of the impeller-type bearing plate is welded to the top of the transmission gear through a fixed rod. The side wall of the transmission gear is provided with a drive gear that meshes with it. Rod, the electro-hydraulic push rod through which the tooth rod passes and the end is welded is welded to the top of the overhead support, the electro-hydraulic push rod is electrically connected to the control panel of the peripheral, and the bottom of the driving gear and the transmission gear are both The bearing is movably connected with the top of the overhead support.
优选的,所述叶轮式承载板的底部粘接有圆周滑杆,所述架空支座的顶部开设有与圆周滑杆相适配的滑槽,且圆周滑杆的底部延伸至滑槽的内部与滑槽的内壁接触。Preferably, the bottom of the impeller-type bearing plate is bonded with a circumferential slide bar, and the top of the overhead support is provided with a chute matching the circumferential slide bar, and the bottom of the circumferential slide bar extends to the inside of the chute Contact with the inner wall of the chute.
优选的,所述清洁刷底部设置的贴紧机构有两个,且两个贴紧机构分别设置于清洁刷底部的两侧。Preferably, there are two sticking mechanisms provided at the bottom of the cleaning brush, and the two sticking mechanisms are respectively set on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning brush.
优选的,所述贴紧机构包括两个铰接活动件,两个所述铰接活动件相互远离的一侧分别与清洁刷的底部和叶轮式承载板的顶部粘接,两个所述铰接活动件相互靠近的一侧分别与穿插杆和伸缩筒的一侧粘接,所述穿插杆靠近伸缩筒的一端贯穿伸缩筒的侧壁且延伸至伸缩筒的内部与内板粘接,所述内板远离穿插杆的一侧粘接有复位弹簧。Preferably, the abutment mechanism includes two hinged movable parts, the sides of the two hinged movable parts away from each other are bonded to the bottom of the cleaning brush and the top of the impeller-type bearing plate respectively, and the two hinged movable parts The sides close to each other are respectively bonded to the insertion rod and one side of the telescopic cylinder, and the end of the penetration rod close to the telescopic cylinder penetrates the side wall of the telescopic cylinder and extends to the inside of the telescopic cylinder to be bonded to the inner plate. A return spring is glued on the side away from the insertion rod.
优选的,所述贴紧机构的侧部设置有电热管,所述电热管与外设的控制面板电性连接,所述电热管焊接于清洗箱内壁开设的嵌槽内。Preferably, an electric heating tube is provided on the side of the close-fitting mechanism, the electric heating tube is electrically connected to the peripheral control panel, and the electric heating tube is welded in the embedded groove on the inner wall of the cleaning box.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置装置。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal flushing and bacteria inactivation. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,将两个拉伸扣杆拉伸至与待清洗的菜板相适配的宽度,再将四个包角块拉开,将其包裹住菜板的四角,即可使菜板固定在卡扣机构的内部,便于将菜板悬空清洗,操作简单方便,同时两个横向滑块之间,两个纵向滑块之间均设置了拉簧,其具备的弹性性能将四个包角块具有相互靠近且向清洗箱内部中心处靠近的趋势,对菜板的固定更加的牢固可靠。1. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation stretches the two stretching buckles to the width that is compatible with the cutting board to be cleaned, and then four bags Pull the corner block and wrap it around the four corners of the cutting board, so that the cutting board can be fixed inside the buckle mechanism, which is convenient for hanging the cutting board for cleaning, and the operation is simple and convenient. At the same time, between the two horizontal sliders, the two vertical A tension spring is arranged between the sliders, and its elastic performance will make the four corner blocks have a tendency to approach each other and to the center of the cleaning box, and the fixing of the cutting board is more firm and reliable.
2、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,倾斜压板的底部设置为倾斜状,更加便于菜板的角部插入包角块的内部,同时倾斜压板的顶部设置了两个相互靠近一侧磁场方向相同的磁板,磁场产生的排斥力将倾斜斜板向下压,对菜板进行固定,橡胶材质的倒钩的设置增加了包角块与菜板的摩擦阻力,且不易对菜板造成损坏,使其固定的更加牢固,不易因水流等其他作用力的影响而导致菜板脱离卡扣机构的内部,固定的牢固有助于提高清洗效果。2. In the present invention, in the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, the bottom of the inclined pressing plate is set to be inclined, which is more convenient for the corner of the cutting board to be inserted into the inside of the corner block, and at the same time, the inclined pressing plate Two magnetic plates with the same magnetic field direction on one side close to each other are set on the top. The repulsive force generated by the magnetic field will press the inclined plate downward to fix the cutting board. The setting of the rubber barb increases the corner block and cutting board friction resistance, and it is not easy to cause damage to the cutting board, so that it is fixed more firmly, and it is not easy to cause the cutting board to detach from the inside of the buckle mechanism due to the influence of other forces such as water flow, and the firm fixing helps to improve the cleaning effect.
3、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,电动伸缩杆的伸缩带动离心冲刷机构和清洁刷靠近固定的菜板,电液推杆的伸缩带动齿杆水平移动,使与其啮合的驱动齿轮带动与其啮合的传动齿轮旋转,叶轮式承载板带动其上方的清洁刷旋转,对菜板进行洗刷,驱动齿轮的半径为传动齿轮的三倍,使电液推杆带动驱动齿轮的旋转时,传动齿轮带动叶轮式承载板以更快的速度旋转,同时电液推杆伸缩时带动清洁刷顺时针逆时针转动,将菜板充分洗刷。3. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod drives the centrifugal washing mechanism and the cleaning brush close to the fixed cutting board, and the expansion and contraction of the electro-hydraulic push rod drives the rack It moves horizontally, so that the driving gear meshing with it drives the driving gear meshing with it to rotate, and the impeller bearing plate drives the cleaning brush above it to rotate to clean the cutting board. The radius of the driving gear is three times that of the transmission gear, so that the electro-hydraulic pusher When the rod drives the drive gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the impeller-type bearing plate to rotate at a faster speed, and at the same time, when the electro-hydraulic push rod is stretched, it drives the cleaning brush to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise to fully scrub the cutting board.
4、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,叶轮式承载板的顶部设置为叶轮状,在清洗菜板时,旋转的叶轮带动水的旋转且向菜板的方向运动,水流对菜板不断的冲刷,便于将菜板表面坑洼处的残渣冲洗出来,避免细菌的滋生,同时叶轮式承载板在电液推杆的伸缩不断的顺时针和逆时针旋转,促进水流的拨动,更加便于水流将经过刀切的菜板表面的凹痕进行冲洗,清洗的更加彻底。4. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, the top of the impeller-type bearing plate is set in the shape of an impeller, and when cleaning the cutting board, the rotating impeller drives the rotation of the water and The direction of the cutting board moves, and the water flow continuously scours the cutting board, which is convenient to wash out the residue on the surface of the cutting board and avoid the breeding of bacteria. The hour hand rotates to promote the movement of the water flow, which is more convenient for the water flow to rinse the dents on the surface of the cutting board after being cut by the knife, and the cleaning is more thorough.
5、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,设置的光触媒板中的催化剂在紫外灯散发的紫外光刺激下,与空气中的氧气与水分生成负离子和氢氧自由基,能氧化并分解各种有机污染物和无机污染物,并最终降解为二氧化碳、水和相应的酸的等无害物质,将竹制菜板中含有的甲醛进行有效分离,减小了竹制拼接菜板内部甲醛的危害,同时紫外灯产生的紫外线可破坏黄曲霉毒素。5. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, the catalyst in the set photocatalyst plate is stimulated by the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp, and the oxygen and moisture in the air generate negative ions and Hydroxyl free radicals can oxidize and decompose various organic pollutants and inorganic pollutants, and finally degrade them into harmless substances such as carbon dioxide, water and corresponding acids, effectively separate formaldehyde contained in bamboo cutting boards, reduce The harm of formaldehyde inside the bamboo splicing cutting board is reduced, and the ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet lamp can destroy aflatoxin.
6、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,设置的风机产生风通过导风管吹向清洗箱的内部,促进其内部的气流流动,有助于将光触媒产生的负离子和氢氧自由基吹向清洗箱内部各个角落,实现对菜板的杀菌消毒,以消除菜板中多种细菌,同时清洗箱内部空气的流动有助于在菜板清洗过后对其干燥,防止湿润的环境利于细菌滋生和霉变。6. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal scouring and bacterial inactivation is provided with a fan to generate wind and blow to the inside of the cleaning box through the air guide pipe to promote the air flow inside it, which helps to clean the cleaning box. The negative ions and hydroxyl radicals produced by the photocatalyst are blown to every corner of the cleaning box to sterilize the cutting boards and eliminate various bacteria in the cutting boards. At the same time, the air flow inside the cleaning box helps to clean the cutting boards after cleaning Its dryness prevents a humid environment conducive to bacterial growth and mildew.
7、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,电热管在菜板放置与清洗箱的内部注水冲洗后,将清洗箱内部的水加热,实现对菜板升温杀菌,同时高温的水便于将菜板表面粘结的残渣与菜板分离,避免残渣滋生细菌,电热管也可在清洗后对菜板进行升温加热,促进菜比表面水分的蒸发,破坏细菌生长的环境。7. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, after the electric heating tube is placed on the cutting board and flushed with water inside the cleaning box, the water inside the cleaning box is heated to realize the cleaning of the cutting board. Heating and sterilizing, at the same time, the high-temperature water is convenient to separate the residue bonded on the surface of the cutting board from the cutting board, so as to prevent the residue from breeding bacteria. The electric heating tube can also heat the cutting board after cleaning, so as to promote the evaporation of water on the surface of the cutting board and destroy the bacteria. growth environment.
8、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,设置了贴紧机构将清洁刷固定于叶轮式承载板的上方,穿插杆可在伸缩筒的内部伸缩,使清洁刷可根据菜板的形状,紧贴与其表面,对菜板进行充分接触洗刷,同时贴紧机构具备一定的伸缩性能,使清洁刷与叶轮式承载板之间的距离可调,避免了清洁刷过于接近菜板使其刷毛弯折过度,影响清洁刷的使用寿命,也增加了该装置的维护成本。8. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation is provided with a sticking mechanism to fix the cleaning brush above the impeller-type bearing plate, and the insertion rod can be stretched inside the telescopic cylinder. According to the shape of the cutting board, the cleaning brush can be closely attached to its surface to fully contact and scrub the cutting board. At the same time, the sticking mechanism has a certain stretching performance, so that the distance between the cleaning brush and the impeller-type bearing plate can be adjusted, avoiding the The cleaning brush is too close to the cutting board so that the bristles are excessively bent, which affects the service life of the cleaning brush and increases the maintenance cost of the device.
9、本发明中,该离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,清洁刷的数量为三个且为小体积长条状,更加便于与贴紧机构配合,紧贴菜板的底部,同时也减小了清洁刷的使用量,节约成本。9. In the present invention, the bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation has three cleaning brushes and is small in size and long strip, which is more convenient to cooperate with the sticking mechanism and stick to the cutting board At the same time, it also reduces the use of cleaning brushes and saves costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明卡扣机构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of buckle mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本发明包角块内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the corner block of the present invention;
图4为本发明贴紧机构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sticking mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明叶轮式承载板俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of the impeller bearing plate of the present invention;
图6为本发明清洁刷的旋转面积示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the rotation area of the cleaning brush of the present invention.
图中:1清洗箱、2活动箱盖、3卡扣机构、301拉伸扣杆、302横向滑块、303拉簧、304包角块、305倾斜压板、306竖向杆、307侧槽、308侧部横杆、309纵向滑块、4风机、5导风管、6光触媒板、7紫外灯、8离心冲刷机构、801叶轮式承载板、802固定杆、803传动齿轮、804驱动齿轮、805齿杆、806电液推杆、9贴紧机构、901铰接活动件、902穿插杆、903伸缩筒、904内板、905复位弹簧、10清洁刷、11圆周滑杆、12架空支座、13电动伸缩杆、14电热管。In the figure: 1 cleaning box, 2 movable box cover, 3 buckle mechanism, 301 stretch buckle rod, 302 horizontal slider, 303 extension spring, 304 corner block, 305 inclined pressure plate, 306 vertical rod, 307 side groove, 308 side cross bar, 309 vertical slider, 4 fans, 5 air ducts, 6 photocatalyst plates, 7 ultraviolet lamps, 8 centrifugal flushing mechanism, 801 impeller bearing plate, 802 fixed rods, 803 transmission gears, 804 drive gears, 805 gear rod, 806 electro-hydraulic push rod, 9 close mechanism, 901 hinged movable part, 902 interspersed rod, 903 telescopic cylinder, 904 inner plate, 905 return spring, 10 cleaning brush, 11 circular slide rod, 12 overhead support, 13 electric telescopic rods, 14 electric heating tubes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种离心冲刷和细菌灭活结合的竹制拼接菜板清洗装置,如图1-6所示,包括清洗箱1,清洗箱1侧壁且靠近底部处连通设置有出水管,且出水管的内部设置有控制阀门,清洗箱1的顶部通过合页活动安装有活动箱盖2,活动箱盖2和清洗箱1远离合页的一侧均设置有相适配的箱扣,可将该清洗装置合并,活动箱盖2的顶部焊接有风机4,风机4与外设的控制面板电性连接,风机4的出风口与导风管5的一端焊接,导风管5的另一端贯穿活动箱盖2的顶部且延伸至活动箱盖2的底部,且朝向清洗箱1的侧壁,清洗箱1的内壁设置为圆滑状,且清洗箱1的顶部远离风机4的一侧开设有出风口,活动箱盖2的底部卡接有倾斜的光触媒板6,活动箱盖2的底部且位于光触媒吧6的上方粘接有紫外灯7,光触媒板6在紫外光线的作用下,产生强烈催化降解功能,能有效杀灭多种细菌,并能将细菌或真菌释放出的毒素分解及无害化处理,同时还具备除甲醛、除臭、抗污、净化空气等功能,紫外灯7与外设的控制面板电性连接,清洗箱1的内部顶侧设置有卡扣机构3。The embodiment of the present invention provides a bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combined with centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation, as shown in Figure 1-6, including a cleaning box 1, the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is connected with an outlet pipe near the bottom , and the inside of the outlet pipe is provided with a control valve, the top of the cleaning box 1 is equipped with a movable box cover 2 through the hinge, and the movable box cover 2 and the side of the cleaning box 1 away from the hinge are equipped with matching box buckles , the cleaning device can be combined, the top of the movable box cover 2 is welded with a fan 4, the fan 4 is electrically connected to the control panel of the peripheral, the air outlet of the fan 4 is welded with one end of the air guide pipe 5, and the end of the air guide pipe 5 The other end runs through the top of the movable case cover 2 and extends to the bottom of the movable case cover 2, and faces the side wall of the cleaning case 1. The inner wall of the cleaning case 1 is set to a smooth shape, and the top of the cleaning case 1 is away from the side of the fan 4 There is an air outlet, the bottom of the movable case cover 2 is clamped with an inclined photocatalyst plate 6, and the bottom of the movable case cover 2 is bonded with an ultraviolet lamp 7 above the photocatalyst bar 6, and the photocatalyst plate 6 is under the action of ultraviolet light. It produces a strong catalytic degradation function, can effectively kill a variety of bacteria, and can decompose and harmlessly treat the toxins released by bacteria or fungi. It also has the functions of removing formaldehyde, deodorizing, anti-pollution, and purifying air. 7 is electrically connected with the control panel of the peripheral equipment, and the inner top side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a buckle mechanism 3 .
卡扣机构3包括设置与清洗箱1内部且靠近上方的两根拉伸扣杆301,两个拉伸扣杆301的两端均贯穿清洗箱1的内壁延伸至清洗箱1侧壁开设的侧槽307的内部且与纵向滑块309的侧壁焊接,清洗箱1的内壁开设有与拉伸扣杆301相适配的通槽,纵向滑块309套设于侧部横杆308的外表面,侧部横杆309的两端分别与侧槽307的内壁两侧焊接,侧部横杆308的外表面且位于两个纵向滑块309之间套设有与其相适配的拉簧303,且拉簧303的两端分别与两个纵向滑块309的侧壁焊接,两个拉伸扣杆301的外表面均套设有两个横向滑块302,拉伸扣杆301的外表面且位于两个横向滑块302之间套设有与其相适配的拉簧303,且拉簧303的两端分别与两个横向滑块302的两侧焊接,横向滑块302的底部焊接有包角块304,四个包角块304相互靠近的一侧均开设有卡槽,且卡槽的内部设置有倾斜压板305,倾斜压板305靠近卡槽出口一侧的底部向上倾斜,倾斜压板305的顶部粘接有竖向杆306,竖向杆306的顶部贯穿卡槽的内壁顶部且延伸至包角块304的顶部与顶板粘接,且卡槽的内壁底部设置有倒钩,倒钩为橡胶材质制成,且倒钩朝向卡槽的内部,倾斜压板305的顶部和卡槽的内壁顶部均粘接有磁板,且两个磁板相互靠近的一侧磁场方向相同,磁铁具有同性相斥异性相吸的原理,将两个拉伸扣杆301拉伸至与待清洗的菜板相适配的宽度,再将四个包角块304拉开,将其包裹住菜板的四角,即可使菜板固定在卡扣机构3的内部,便于将菜板悬空清洗,操作简单方便,同时两个横向滑块302之间,两个纵向滑块309之间均设置了拉簧303,其具备的弹性性能将四个包角块304具有相互靠近且向清洗箱1内部中心处靠近的趋势,对菜板的固定更加的牢固可靠。The buckle mechanism 3 includes two stretch buckle rods 301 arranged inside the cleaning box 1 and close to the top. The inside of the groove 307 is welded with the side wall of the longitudinal slider 309. The inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a through groove suitable for the tension buckle 301, and the longitudinal slider 309 is sleeved on the outer surface of the side cross bar 308. The two ends of the side crossbar 309 are respectively welded to both sides of the inner wall of the side groove 307, and the outer surface of the side crossbar 308 is located between the two longitudinal sliders 309, and a tension spring 303 matching it is sheathed, And the two ends of extension spring 303 are respectively welded with the side walls of two longitudinal sliders 309, and the outer surfaces of the two tension buckle bars 301 are all sleeved with two transverse sliders 302, and the outer surfaces of the tension buckle bars 301 are Between the two horizontal sliders 302, there is a tension spring 303 that matches it, and the two ends of the tension spring 303 are respectively welded to the two sides of the two horizontal sliders 302, and the bottom of the horizontal slider 302 is welded with a The corner block 304, the sides of the four corner blocks 304 close to each other are all provided with a draw-in groove, and the inside of the draw-in groove is provided with an inclined pressing plate 305, and the bottom of the inclined pressing plate 305 near the outlet of the drawing groove is inclined upward, and the inclined pressing plate 305 The top is bonded with a vertical rod 306, the top of the vertical rod 306 runs through the top of the inner wall of the slot and extends to the top of the corner block 304 to be bonded to the top plate, and the bottom of the inner wall of the slot is provided with a barb, the barb is rubber material, and the barb faces the inside of the card slot, the top of the inclined pressure plate 305 and the top of the inner wall of the card slot are bonded with a magnetic plate, and the magnetic field direction on the side where the two magnetic plates are close to each other is the same, and the magnets have the same sex and repel each other. According to the principle of opposite sex attraction, the two stretching buckles 301 are stretched to the width suitable for the cutting board to be cleaned, and then the four corner wrapping blocks 304 are pulled apart to wrap them around the four corners of the cutting board, namely The cutting board can be fixed inside the buckle mechanism 3, which is convenient for the cutting board to be suspended in the air for cleaning. The possessed elastic performance makes the four corner-wrapping blocks 304 have a tendency to approach each other and to the center of the cleaning box 1 , and the fixing of the cutting board is more firm and reliable.
清洗箱1的内壁底部焊接有电动伸缩杆13,电动伸缩杆13与外设的控制面板电性连接,电动伸缩杆13的顶部与架空支座12的底部焊接,架空支座12的顶部设置有离心冲刷机构8,离心冲刷机构8包括设置于架空支座12上方的叶轮式承载板801,叶轮式承载板801的顶部通过贴紧机构9粘接有清洁刷10,清洁刷10的数量为三个,错开分布,但旋转面积覆盖整个叶轮式承载板801的上方,清洁刷10底部设置的贴紧机构9有两个,且两个贴紧机构9分别设置于清洁刷10底部的两侧,叶轮式承载板801的底部粘接有圆周滑杆11,架空支座12的顶部开设有与圆周滑杆11相适配的滑槽,且圆周滑杆11的底部延伸至滑槽的内部与滑槽的内壁接触,叶轮式承载板801的顶部设置为叶轮状,且叶轮式承载板801的底部圆心处通过固定杆802与传动齿轮803的顶部焊接,传动齿轮803的侧壁设置有与其啮合的驱动齿轮804,驱动齿轮804的侧壁设置有与其啮合的齿杆805,齿杆805通过且端部焊接的电液推杆806与架空支座12的顶部焊接,电液推杆806与外设的控制面板电性连接,驱动齿轮804和传动齿轮803的底部均通过轴承与架空支座12的顶部活动连接,电动伸缩杆13的伸缩带动离心冲刷机构8和清洁刷10靠近固定的菜板,电液推杆806的伸缩带动齿杆805水平移动,使与其啮合的驱动齿轮804带动与其啮合的传动齿轮803旋转,叶轮式承载板801带动其上方的清洁刷10旋转,对菜板进行洗刷,驱动齿轮804的半径为传动齿轮803的三倍,使电液推杆806带动驱动齿轮804的旋转时,传动齿轮803带动叶轮式承载板801以更快的速度旋转,同时电液推杆806伸缩时带动清洁刷10顺时针逆时针转动,将菜板充分洗刷。The bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is welded with an electric telescopic rod 13, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is electrically connected with the control panel of the peripheral device. The centrifugal flushing mechanism 8, the centrifugal flushing mechanism 8 includes an impeller-type bearing plate 801 arranged above the overhead support 12, and the top of the impeller-type bearing plate 801 is bonded with cleaning brushes 10 through the sticking mechanism 9, and the number of cleaning brushes 10 is three staggered distribution, but the rotation area covers the top of the entire impeller bearing plate 801, there are two sticking mechanisms 9 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning brush 10, and the two sticking mechanisms 9 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning brush 10, The bottom of the impeller bearing plate 801 is bonded with a circumferential slide bar 11, and the top of the overhead support 12 is provided with a chute matching the circumferential slide bar 11, and the bottom of the circumferential slide bar 11 extends to the inside of the chute and the slide The inner wall of the groove is in contact, the top of the impeller-type bearing plate 801 is set in the shape of an impeller, and the center of the bottom circle of the impeller-type bearing plate 801 is welded to the top of the transmission gear 803 through the fixed rod 802, and the side wall of the transmission gear 803 is provided with a gear meshing with it. The drive gear 804, the side wall of the drive gear 804 is provided with a gear rod 805 meshing with it, the gear rod 805 passes through and the electro-hydraulic push rod 806 welded at the end is welded to the top of the overhead support 12, the electro-hydraulic push rod 806 is connected to the outer The set control panel is electrically connected, the bottom of the driving gear 804 and the transmission gear 803 are movably connected to the top of the overhead support 12 through bearings, and the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the centrifugal flushing mechanism 8 and the cleaning brush 10 to approach the fixed cutting board , the expansion and contraction of the electro-hydraulic push rod 806 drives the gear rod 805 to move horizontally, so that the driving gear 804 meshing with it drives the transmission gear 803 meshing with it to rotate, and the impeller-type bearing plate 801 drives the cleaning brush 10 above it to rotate to scrub the cutting board , the radius of the drive gear 804 is three times that of the transmission gear 803, so that when the electro-hydraulic push rod 806 drives the rotation of the drive gear 804, the transmission gear 803 drives the impeller-type bearing plate 801 to rotate at a faster speed, and at the same time the electro-hydraulic push rod 806 When stretching, the cleaning brush 10 is driven to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise to fully scrub the cutting board.
贴紧机构9包括两个铰接活动件901,两个铰接活动件901相互远离的一侧分别与清洁刷10的底部和叶轮式承载板801的顶部粘接,两个铰接活动件901相互靠近的一侧分别与穿插杆902和伸缩筒903的一侧粘接,穿插杆902靠近伸缩筒903的一端贯穿伸缩筒903的侧壁且延伸至伸缩筒903的内部与内板904粘接,内板904远离穿插杆902的一侧粘接有复位弹簧905,复位弹簧905具备的弹性性能使穿插杆902始终具有向远离伸缩筒903远离的一侧运动,贴紧机构9的侧部设置有电热管14,电热管14是以金属管为外壳(包括不锈钢、紫铜管),沿管内中心轴向均布螺旋电热合金丝(镍铬、铁铬合金)其空隙填充压实具有良好绝缘导热性能的氧化镁砂,管口两端用硅胶密封,这种金属铠装电热元件可以加热空气,金属模具和各种液体,电热管14与外设的控制面板电性连接,电热管14焊接于清洗箱1内壁开设的嵌槽内,电热管14在菜板放置与清洗箱1的内部注水冲洗后,将清洗箱1内部的水加热,实现对菜板升温杀菌,同时高温的水便于将菜板表面粘结的残渣与菜板分离,避免残渣滋生细菌,设置了贴紧机构9将清洁刷10固定于叶轮式承载板801的上方,穿插杆902可在伸缩筒903的内部伸缩,使清洁刷10可根据菜板的形状,紧贴与其表面,对菜板进行充分接触洗刷,同时贴紧机构9具备一定的伸缩性能,使清洁刷10与叶轮式承载板801之间的距离可调,避免了清洁刷10过于接近菜板使其刷毛弯折过度,影响清洁刷10的使用寿命,也增加了该装置的维护成本。The sticking mechanism 9 includes two hinged movable parts 901, the sides of the two hinged movable parts 901 are bonded to the bottom of the cleaning brush 10 and the top of the impeller-type bearing plate 801 respectively, and the sides of the two hinged movable parts 901 are close to each other. One side is respectively bonded to one side of the insertion rod 902 and the side of the telescopic cylinder 903. The end of the penetration rod 902 close to the telescopic cylinder 903 penetrates the side wall of the telescopic cylinder 903 and extends to the inside of the telescopic cylinder 903 and is bonded to the inner plate 904. The inner plate 904 is bonded with a return spring 905 on the side away from the insertion rod 902. The elastic properties of the return spring 905 make the insertion rod 902 always move to the side away from the telescopic tube 903. The side of the close mechanism 9 is provided with an electric heating tube. 14. The electric heating tube 14 is made of metal tubes (including stainless steel and copper tubes) as the shell, and spiral electric heating alloy wires (nickel-chromium, iron-chromium alloy) are evenly distributed along the central axis of the tube, and the gaps are filled and compacted to have good insulation and thermal conductivity. Magnesia sand, both ends of the nozzle are sealed with silica gel, this metal armored heating element can heat air, metal molds and various liquids, the heating tube 14 is electrically connected to the control panel of the peripheral, and the heating tube 14 is welded to the cleaning box 1 In the embedded groove opened on the inner wall, after the electric heating tube 14 is placed on the cutting board and flushed with water inside the cleaning box 1, the water inside the cleaning box 1 is heated to realize the heating and sterilization of the cutting board. The bonded residue is separated from the cutting board to prevent the residue from breeding bacteria. A sticking mechanism 9 is provided to fix the cleaning brush 10 on the top of the impeller-type bearing plate 801. The interspersed rod 902 can be stretched inside the telescopic tube 903 to make the cleaning brush 10 According to the shape of the cutting board, it can be closely attached to its surface, and the cutting board can be fully contacted and washed. At the same time, the sticking mechanism 9 has a certain telescopic performance, so that the distance between the cleaning brush 10 and the impeller-type bearing plate 801 can be adjusted, avoiding the The cleaning brush 10 is too close to the cutting board so that the bristles are bent excessively, which affects the service life of the cleaning brush 10 and increases the maintenance cost of the device.
本实施方案的特点为,通过卡扣机构3将菜板固定在清洗箱1的内部,同时可固定多种大小的菜板,使该装置的实用性更佳,电热管14对清洗箱内部的水进行升温加热,对竹制菜板进行水煮,促进其杀菌同时便于清洗,设置的光触媒板6在紫外灯7的催化下对菜板表面的有毒物质和细菌进行降解,实现杀菌消毒。The feature of this embodiment is that the cutting board is fixed inside the cleaning box 1 by the buckle mechanism 3, and cutting boards of various sizes can be fixed at the same time, so that the practicability of the device is better. The water is heated up, and the bamboo cutting board is boiled to promote its sterilization and facilitate cleaning. The photocatalyst plate 6 is catalyzed by the ultraviolet lamp 7 to degrade the toxic substances and bacteria on the surface of the cutting board to realize sterilization.
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
在本实施方案中,整个装置是将两个拉伸扣杆301拉伸至与待清洗的菜板相适配的宽度,再将四个包角块304拉开,将其包裹住菜板的四角,即可使菜板固定在卡扣机构3的内部,向清洗箱1内部注水至将菜板淹没,电动伸缩杆13的伸缩带动离心冲刷机构8和清洁刷10靠近固定的菜板,电液推杆806的伸缩带动齿杆805水平移动,使与其啮合的驱动齿轮804带动与其啮合的传动齿轮803旋转,叶轮式承载板801带动其上方的清洁刷10旋转,对菜板进行洗刷,电热管14在菜板放置与清洗箱1的内部注水冲洗后,将清洗箱1内部的水加热,实现对菜板升温杀菌,菜板清洗后通过出水管排出,同时电热管14对清洗箱1的内部升温促进菜板的干燥,同时在风机4的作用下,促进清洗箱1内部空气流动,加速其干燥,避免潮湿易滋养细菌和霉变。In this embodiment, the whole device stretches the two stretching buckles 301 to the width suitable for the cutting board to be cleaned, and then pulls the four corner wrapping blocks 304 apart to wrap it around the cutting board. The four corners can make the cutting board fixed on the inside of the buckle mechanism 3, pour water into the cleaning box 1 to submerge the cutting board, and the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the centrifugal flushing mechanism 8 and the cleaning brush 10 to approach the fixed cutting board. The expansion and contraction of the liquid push rod 806 drives the gear rod 805 to move horizontally, so that the driving gear 804 meshing with it drives the transmission gear 803 meshing with it to rotate, and the impeller-type bearing plate 801 drives the cleaning brush 10 above it to rotate to scrub the cutting board. After the tube 14 is placed on the cutting board and flushed with water inside the cleaning box 1, the water inside the cleaning box 1 is heated to realize the temperature rise and sterilization of the cutting board. The internal heating promotes the drying of the cutting board, and at the same time, under the action of the blower fan 4, the air flow inside the cleaning box 1 is promoted to accelerate its drying, so as to avoid moisture that easily nourishes bacteria and mildew.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| CN201810700564.4A CN108836212B (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combining centrifugal flushing and bacterial inactivation |
| CN202010487995.4A CN111588326A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Bamboo spliced chopping board cleaning device and method combining centrifugal washing and bacterial inactivation |
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| CN111657765A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Chopping board sterilizing machine and chopping board sterilizing method |
| CN112493712A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 众安卫生防疫技术(广东)有限公司 | Intelligent shoe cabinet with comprehensive sterilization function |
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| CN105772135A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-20 | 合肥九源环境科技有限公司 | Clean bench |
| CN106943111A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 黄建成 | One kind is used for family expenses chopping board and sterilizes cleaning device |
| CN106821066A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-13 | 平罗县龙江液化气有限责任公司 | A kind of chopping board rapid draing support |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109674408A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 重庆市永川区佳悦家政服务有限公司 | Housekeeping sterilisation of objects device |
| CN111657765A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Chopping board sterilizing machine and chopping board sterilizing method |
| CN112493712A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 众安卫生防疫技术(广东)有限公司 | Intelligent shoe cabinet with comprehensive sterilization function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108836212B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
| CN111588326A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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Denomination of invention: A bamboo splicing cutting board cleaning device combining centrifugal flushing and bacterial inactivation Granted publication date: 20201215 Pledgee: Anhui Guoyang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Woyang Huateng Daily Chemical Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980015015 |
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