CN108811164B - A random access processing method, user terminal and network side equipment - Google Patents
A random access processing method, user terminal and network side equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种随机接入的处理方法、用户终端及网络侧设备,该方法包括:向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息;根据随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息。由于本发明实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。
The present invention provides a random access processing method, user terminal and network side equipment, the method comprising: sending at least two random access signals to the network side equipment; determining at least one first target random access according to first configuration information The random access response identification information corresponding to the signal; according to the random access response identification information, the random access response information is received in the random access response window corresponding to at least one second target random access signal. Since the present invention realizes the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information, multiple beams can be used to transmit different random access signals, thereby satisfying the transmission range of random access signals at the same time and transmission distance requirements.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种随机接入的处理方法、用户终端及网络侧设备。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a random access processing method, user terminal and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,现有的随机接入过程中,通常由用户终端向网络侧设备发送一个随机接入信号,然后接收网络侧设备发送的随机接入响应信息。传统的随机接入信号通常采用宽波束或者窄波束进行发送,由于宽波束的发送范围较宽,但是发送距离较短,而窄波束的发送距离较长,但发送范围较窄。因此,现有技术中存在随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离不能兼顾的问题。As we all know, in the existing random access process, usually the user terminal sends a random access signal to the network side device, and then receives the random access response information sent by the network side device. A traditional random access signal is usually sent using a wide beam or a narrow beam, because a wide beam has a wider sending range but a shorter sending distance, while a narrow beam has a longer sending distance but a narrower sending range. Therefore, there is a problem in the prior art that the sending range and the sending distance of the random access signal cannot be balanced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种随机接入的处理方法、用户终端及网络侧设备,以解决随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离不能兼顾的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a random access processing method, user terminal and network side equipment, so as to solve the problem that the transmission range and transmission distance of random access signals cannot be balanced.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种随机接入的处理方法,应用于用户终端,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a random access processing method applied to a user terminal, including:
向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;sending at least two random access signals to the network side device;
根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;Determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, where the at least one first target random access signal is at least one random access signal among the at least two random access signals access signal;
根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。According to the random access response identification information, random access response information is received in a random access response window corresponding to at least one second target random access signal, and the at least one second target random access signal includes the at least two At least one random access signal among the random access signals.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种随机接入的处理方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a random access processing method, which is applied to a network side device, including:
向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;Sending first configuration information to the user terminal, where the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, and the at least one first target random access signal It is at least one random access signal among at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration;
在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。When receiving a random access signal, send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种用户终端,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user terminal, including:
第一发送模块,用于向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;A first sending module, configured to send at least two random access signals to the network side device;
标识信息确定模块,用于根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;An identification information determining module, configured to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, the at least one first target random access signal being the at least two random access at least one random access signal among the incoming signals;
接收模块,用于根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。A receiving module, configured to receive random access response information in a random access response window corresponding to at least one second target random access signal according to the random access response identification information, and the at least one second target random access signal At least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals is included.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
第二发送模块,用于向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;The second sending module is configured to send first configuration information to the user terminal, where the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, and the at least one The first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration;
第三发送模块,用于在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。The third sending module is configured to send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal when receiving the random access signal.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, by sending at least two random access signals to the network side device; determining the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, the at least one The first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals; according to the random access response identification information, the random access signal corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal The random access response information is received in the response window, and the at least one second target random access signal includes at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to send different random access signals, thereby satisfying the requirements for random access at the same time. Incoming signal transmission range and transmission distance requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明一实施例提供的随机接入的处理方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a random access processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明又一实施例提供的随机接入的处理方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a random access processing method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明又一实施例提供的随机接入的处理方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a random access processing method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明又一实施例提供的随机接入的处理方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a random access processing method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明一实施例提供的用户终端的结构图;FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明一实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图;FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明又一实施例提供的用户终端的结构图;FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a user terminal provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明又一实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图。Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参见图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种随机接入的处理方法的流程图,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a random access processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes the following steps:
步骤101、向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号。Step 101. Send at least two random access signals to a network side device.
本发明实施例提供的随机接入的处理方法主要应用在移动终端中,用于对随机接入过程进行控制。The random access processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is mainly applied in a mobile terminal to control a random access process.
该步骤中,在用户终端每一次进行随机接入过程中,均会向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号。发送至少两个随机接入信号的波束为窄波束或者与窄波束的功能相同的波束。在本实施例中,可以通过波束扫描的方式连续发送至少两个随机接入信号,可以预先配置波束扫描的方式,以及加载随机接入信号的波束。具体的,随机接入信号的数量可以根据实际需要进行设置,在此不做进一步的限定。In this step, the user terminal will send at least two random access signals to the network side device during each random access process. The beam for transmitting at least two random access signals is a narrow beam or a beam having the same function as the narrow beam. In this embodiment, at least two random access signals may be sent continuously by means of beam scanning, and the manner of beam scanning and the beam loaded with the random access signals may be preconfigured. Specifically, the number of random access signals may be set according to actual needs, which is not further limited here.
步骤102、根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。Step 102: Determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, where the at least one first target random access signal is one of the at least two random access signals at least one random access signal.
该步骤中,每一第一目标随机接入信号均对应有一个随机接入响应标识信息。上述第一配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息,即通过协议预先约定第一配置信息或者网络侧设备指示第一配置信息。此外,还可以是协议预先设定部分配置信息,通过网络侧设备指示一部分配置信息。In this step, each first target random access signal corresponds to a piece of random access response identification information. The above-mentioned first configuration information is configuration information preset by the protocol or configuration information sent by the network-side device, that is, the first configuration information is pre-agreed by the protocol or the network-side device indicates the first configuration information. In addition, part of the configuration information may also be pre-set by the protocol, and a part of the configuration information is indicated by the network side device.
本实施例中,上述第一目标随机接入信号的数量可以为1个,也可以为多个,在此不做进一步的限定。In this embodiment, the number of the above-mentioned first target random access signal may be one or multiple, which is not further limited here.
例如,当第一目标随机接入信号为一个时,可以为发送的至少两个随机接入信号中的首个随机接入信号,也可以为末个随机接入信号,还可以是中间的任意一个随机接入信号。For example, when there is one first target random access signal, it may be the first random access signal among the at least two random access signals sent, or it may be the last random access signal, or it may be any random access signal in the middle. A random access signal.
当第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个时,可以包括所有发送的随机接入信号,也可仅包含部分随机接入信号。When there are at least two first target random access signals, all sent random access signals may be included, or only some random access signals may be included.
其次,确定第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息的时间点可以根据事实需要进行设置。例如,可以在发送随机接入信号之前确定每一第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识信息;也可以是在发送第一目标随机接入信号后,确定该第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识信息;此外还可以是在发送所有的随机接入信号后,统一确定所有的第一目标随机接入信号。Secondly, the time point for determining the random access response identification information corresponding to the first target random access signal may be set according to actual needs. For example, the random access response identification information of each first target random access signal may be determined before the random access signal is sent; or after the first target random access signal is sent, the first target random access The random access response identification information of the signal; in addition, after all the random access signals are sent, all the first target random access signals are uniformly determined.
步骤103、根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。Step 103: According to the random access response identification information, receive random access response information in a random access response window corresponding to at least one second target random access signal, where the at least one second target random access signal includes the at least one random access signal among the at least two random access signals.
该步骤中,上述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号可以包括一个或者多个第一目标随机接入信号,当然还可以包括其他的随机接入信号,例如通过其他方式(该其他方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如可以根据其他的配置信息确定,或者直接由网络侧设备指示)获得的随机接入响应标识信息对应的随机接入信号。并且,每一第二目标随机接入信号对应一随机接入响应窗口。In this step, the above-mentioned at least one second target random access signal may include one or more first target random access signals, and of course may also include other random access signals, for example, through other methods (the other methods may be based on actual It needs to be set, for example, it can be determined according to other configuration information, or directly indicated by the network side device) The random access signal corresponding to the random access response identification information obtained. Moreover, each second target random access signal corresponds to a random access response window.
通常的,上述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号为至少一个第一目标随机接入信号的子集或全集。Usually, the at least one second target random access signal is a subset or the whole set of the at least one first target random access signal.
本实施例中,根据确定获得的随机接入响应标识信息,可以在对应的窗口内接收网络侧设备发送的随机接入响应信息。具体的,不同的随机接入,对应的随机接入响应信息的内容不同。例如,针对非竞争随机接入,在Msg2中接收到的随机接入响应信息包括:Msg1标识信息、上行定时提前量信息(Timing Advance Command)、上行发送授权信息(ULGrant)、回退信息(Backoff Indicator)和临时终端标识信息(Temporary C-RNTI)。针对竞争随机接入在Msg2中接收到的随机接入响应信息至少包括定时提前量信息和针对Msg3的UL grant。In this embodiment, according to the determined random access response identification information obtained, the random access response information sent by the network side device may be received within a corresponding window. Specifically, for different random accesses, the content of the corresponding random access response information is different. For example, for non-contention random access, the random access response information received in Msg2 includes: Msg1 identification information, uplink timing advance information (Timing Advance Command), uplink transmission grant information (ULGrant), backoff information (Backoff Indicator) and temporary terminal identification information (Temporary C-RNTI). The random access response information received in Msg2 for contention random access includes at least timing advance information and UL grant for Msg3.
用户终端在接收到网络侧设备发送的随机接入响应信息后,所执行的操作可以根据实际需要进行设置,在此不做进一步的限定。After the user terminal receives the random access response information sent by the network side device, the operations performed by the user terminal can be set according to actual needs, which will not be further limited here.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送/接收不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, by sending at least two random access signals to the network side device; determining the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, the at least one The first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals; according to the random access response identification information, the random access signal corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal The random access response information is received in the response window, and the at least one second target random access signal includes at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to transmit/receive different random access signals, so that the requirements for The transmission range and transmission distance requirements of the random access signal.
可选的,上述第一配置信息的内容可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如,上述第一配置信息可以包括每一所述第一目标随机接入信号对应的第一位置信息。其中,上述所述第一位置信息可以包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the content of the first configuration information may be set according to actual needs, for example, the first configuration information may include first location information corresponding to each of the first target random access signals. Wherein, the above-mentioned first location information may include at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
具体的,上述时域、频域、码域和空域可以为具体的位置信息,也可以为具体位置信息对应的标识信息。例如可以为时域位置信息或时域标识,频域位置信息或频域标识,码域位置信息或码域标识,空域位置信息或空域标识。Specifically, the foregoing time domain, frequency domain, code domain, and air domain may be specific location information, or may be identification information corresponding to the specific location information. For example, it may be time domain location information or a time domain identifier, frequency domain location information or a frequency domain identifier, code domain location information or a code domain identifier, airspace location information or an airspace identifier.
进一步的,上述第一配置信息还包括位置偏移信息、随机接入响应标识的数量和随机接入响应标识偏移量。其中,位置偏移信息可以包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量中的至少一项。本实施例中,上述时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量可以为整数,也可以为非整数,在此不做进一步的限定。Further, the above-mentioned first configuration information also includes location offset information, the number of random access response identifiers, and random access response identifier offset. Wherein, the location offset information may include at least one of a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset. In this embodiment, the foregoing time domain offset, frequency domain offset, code domain offset, and space domain offset may be integers or non-integers, which are not further limited here.
本实施例中,每一第一目标随机接入信号对应有一个随机接入响应标识信息,对每一第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息的确定方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,以下通过一具体实例进行详细说明:In this embodiment, each first target random access signal corresponds to a random access response identification information, and the method of determining the random access response identification information corresponding to each first target random access signal can be performed according to actual needs. The settings are described in detail below through a specific example:
当所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量时,上述步骤102包括:When the position offset information includes a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset and a space domain offset, the above step 102 includes:
根据第一公式确定每一第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息ID;Determine the random access response identification information ID corresponding to each first target random access signal according to the first formula;
所述第一公式为:ID=offset1*t_id+offset2*f_id+offset3*c_id+offset4*s_id+offset5,其中,offset1为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的时域偏移量,offset2为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的频域偏移量,offset3为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的码域偏移量,offset4为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的空域偏移量,offset5为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识偏移量,t_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的时域,f_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的频域,c_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的码域,s_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的空域。The first formula is: ID=offset1*t_id+offset2*f_id+offset3*c_id+offset4*s_id+offset5, wherein, offset1 is the time domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, and offset2 is The frequency domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, offset3 is the code domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, and offset4 is the space domain of the currently determined first target random access signal Offset, offset5 is the random access response identification offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, t_id is the time domain of the currently determined first target random access signal, f_id is the currently determined first target The frequency domain of the random access signal, c_id is the currently determined code domain of the first target random access signal, and s_id is the currently determined space domain of the first target random access signal.
其中,上述当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号可以为首个发送的随机接入信号,也可以为末个发送的随机接入信号,还可以是中间任意一个随机接入信号。本实施例中,每一第一目标随机接入信号均有对应的第一位置信息以及位置偏移信息,根据第一位置信息和位置偏移信息即可确定获得对应的第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识信息。应当说明的是,当某一偏移量为0时,可以不用进行确定,从而降低确定的难度。Wherein, the above-mentioned currently determined first target random access signal may be the first sent random access signal, may also be the last sent random access signal, or may be any random access signal in the middle. In this embodiment, each first target random access signal has corresponding first location information and location offset information, and the corresponding first target random access signal can be determined and obtained according to the first location information and location offset information. The random access response identification information of the signal. It should be noted that when a certain offset is 0, it may not be determined, thereby reducing the difficulty of determination.
然后根据该随机接入响应标识信息在相应的随机接入响应窗口内,接收网络侧设备发送的随机接入响应信息即可。对于随机接入响应窗口的确定方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,以下对此进行详细说明:Then, according to the random access response identification information, within the corresponding random access response window, it is sufficient to receive the random access response information sent by the network side device. The method for determining the random access response window can be set according to actual needs, which will be described in detail below:
具体的,参照图2,在上述步骤103之前,所述方法还包括:Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, before the above step 103, the method further includes:
步骤104、根据第二配置信息确定所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的位置。Step 104: Determine the position of the random access response window corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal according to the second configuration information.
其中,上述第二配置信息可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如,上述第二配置信息包括每一所述第二目标随机接入信号对应的第二位置信息。该第二位置信息可以包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Wherein, the second configuration information may be set according to actual needs, for example, the second configuration information includes second location information corresponding to each second target random access signal. The second location information may include at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
本实施例中,对于需要确定随机接入响应窗口的随机接入信号,采用重新配置的方式。应理解,当第二目标随机接入信号的集合等于第一目标随机接入信号的集合时,可以根据第一目标随机接入信号的第一位置信息进行随机接入响应窗口确定。In this embodiment, for the random access signal that needs to determine the random access response window, a reconfiguration method is adopted. It should be understood that when the set of the second target random access signals is equal to the set of the first target random access signals, the random access response window may be determined according to the first location information of the first target random access signals.
进一步的,上述第二配置信息还包括随机接入响应窗口的数量、随机接入窗口的起始位置偏移量和随机接入响应窗口的窗长。Further, the above-mentioned second configuration information also includes the number of random access response windows, the offset of the starting position of the random access windows, and the window length of the random access response windows.
具体的,每一第二目标随机接入信号均有对应的随机接入响应窗口,例如,在发送一个第二目标随机接入信号时,便启动一个对应的随机接入窗口监听随机接入响应信息。本实施例中,所述步骤104包括:Specifically, each second target random access signal has a corresponding random access response window, for example, when a second target random access signal is sent, a corresponding random access window is started to monitor the random access response information. In this embodiment, the step 104 includes:
根据第二公式确定每一第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置window_start;所述第二公式为:window_start=n_config+offset6,其中,n_config为当前确定的第二目标随机接入信号的第二位置信息,offset6为当前确定的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置偏移量;Determine the starting position window_start of the random access response window corresponding to each second target random access signal according to the second formula; the second formula is: window_start=n_config+offset6, where n_config is the currently determined second target The second position information of the random access signal, offset6 is the offset of the starting position of the currently determined random access response window;
根据当前确定的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置和窗长确定随机接入响应窗口的位置。The position of the random access response window is determined according to the currently determined initial position and window length of the random access response window.
本实施例中,上述第二目标随机接入信号的数量可以为1个,也可以为多个,在此不做进一步的限定。In this embodiment, the number of the above-mentioned second target random access signal may be one, or may be multiple, and no further limitation is made here.
例如,当第二目标随机接入信号为一个时,可以为发送的至少两个随机接入信号中的首个随机接入信号,也可以为末个随机接入信号,还可以是中间的任意一个随机接入信号。For example, when there is one second target random access signal, it may be the first random access signal of the at least two random access signals sent, or it may be the last random access signal, or it may be any random access signal in the middle. A random access signal.
当第二目标随机接入信号为至少两个时,可以包括所有发送的随机接入信号,也可仅包含部分随机接入信号。When there are at least two second target random access signals, all sent random access signals may be included, or only some random access signals may be included.
应当说明的是,用户终端获取上述第一配置信息和第二配置信息的方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,在本实施例中,上述第二配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息;上述第一配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息。It should be noted that the way the user terminal acquires the above-mentioned first configuration information and the second configuration information can be set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned second configuration information is the configuration information preset by the protocol or the The configuration information sent by the device; the first configuration information is the configuration information preset by the protocol or the configuration information sent by the network side device.
进一步的,参照图3,在本实施例中,在上述步骤103之后,所述方法还包括:Further, referring to FIG. 3, in this embodiment, after the above step 103, the method further includes:
步骤105、将满足预设条件的随机接入响应信息设定为目标配置信息。Step 105: Set random access response information satisfying preset conditions as target configuration information.
该步骤中,上述预设条件可以根据实际需要进行设置。例如,在本实施例中,上述预设条件可以包括以下任一项:In this step, the aforementioned preset conditions may be set according to actual needs. For example, in this embodiment, the aforementioned preset conditions may include any of the following:
首个接收到的随机接入响应信息;The first received random access response message;
末个接收到的随机接入响应信息;The last random access response message received;
在接收到的随机接入响应信息中,随机选择的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, randomly selected random access response information;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;The received random access response information includes the random access response information of the random access indication signal;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,首个包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, the first random access response information includes a random access indication signal;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,末个包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, the last random access response information includes the random access indication signal;
在接收到包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息中,随机选择的随机接入响应信息。Random access response information is randomly selected from the received random access response information including the random access indication signal.
进一步的,本发明还提供一种随机接入的处理方法,参照图4,该随机接入的处理方法包括:Further, the present invention also provides a random access processing method. Referring to FIG. 4, the random access processing method includes:
步骤401、向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号。Step 401: Send first configuration information to the user terminal, the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, and the at least one first target random access signal The access signal is at least one random access signal among at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration.
本发明实施例提供的随机接入的处理方法应用于网络侧设备,用于对随机接入过程进行控制。The random access processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device to control a random access process.
该步骤中,在用户终端每一次进行随机接入过程中,均会向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号。发送至少两个随机接入信号的波束为窄波束或者与窄波束的功能相同的波束。在本实施例中,可以通过波束扫描的方式连续发送至少两个随机接入信号,可以预先配置波束扫描的方式,以及加载随机接入信号的波束。具体的,随机接入信号的数量可以根据实际需要进行设置,在此不做进一步的限定。In this step, the user terminal will send at least two random access signals to the network side device during each random access process. The beam for transmitting at least two random access signals is a narrow beam or a beam having the same function as the narrow beam. In this embodiment, at least two random access signals may be sent continuously by means of beam scanning, and the manner of beam scanning and the beam loaded with the random access signals may be preconfigured. Specifically, the number of random access signals may be set according to actual needs, which is not further limited here.
网络侧设备针对随机接入信号确定需要计算随机接入响应标识信息的第一目标随机接入信号,并向用户终端发送第一配置信息,以供用户终端根据第一配置信息计算确定每一第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识信息。The network side device determines the first target random access signal for which random access response identification information needs to be calculated for the random access signal, and sends the first configuration information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can calculate and determine each first target random access signal according to the first configuration information. Random access response identification information of a target random access signal.
可以理解的是,网络侧设备发送第一配置信息的方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如可以通过广播方式的发送第一配置信息,还可以通过用户终端的专属信息发送第一配置信息,还可以在PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)上发送第一配置信息。It can be understood that the way for the network side device to send the first configuration information can be set according to actual needs, for example, the first configuration information can be sent by broadcasting, the first configuration information can also be sent through the exclusive information of the user terminal, or The first configuration information is sent on a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel).
步骤402、在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。Step 402: When receiving a random access signal, send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal.
该步骤中,网络侧设备可以仅发送上述第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应信息,也可以发送所有随机接入信号的随机接入响应信息,其中每一随机接收信号对应一随机接入响应信息。In this step, the network side device may only send the random access response information of the above-mentioned first target random access signal, or may send the random access response information of all random access signals, wherein each random received signal corresponds to a random access Enter the response information.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in this embodiment of the present invention, by sending the first configuration information to the user terminal, the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, the The at least one first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration; When receiving a random access signal, send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to send different random access signals, thereby satisfying the requirements for random access at the same time. Incoming signal transmission range and transmission distance requirements.
可选的,上述第一配置信息的内容可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如,上述第一配置信息可以包括每一所述第一目标随机接入信号对应的第一位置信息。其中,上述所述第一位置信息可以包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the content of the first configuration information may be set according to actual needs, for example, the first configuration information may include first location information corresponding to each of the first target random access signals. Wherein, the above-mentioned first location information may include at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
具体的,上述时域、频域、码域和空域可以为具体的位置信息,也可以为具体位置信息对应的标识信息。例如可以为时域位置信息或时域标识,频域位置信息或频域标识,码域位置信息或码域标识,空域位置信息或空域标识。Specifically, the foregoing time domain, frequency domain, code domain, and air domain may be specific location information, or may be identification information corresponding to the specific location information. For example, it may be time domain location information or a time domain identifier, frequency domain location information or a frequency domain identifier, code domain location information or a code domain identifier, airspace location information or an airspace identifier.
进一步的,上述第一配置信息还包括位置偏移信息、随机接入响应标识的数量和随机接入响应标识偏移量。其中,位置偏移信息可以包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量中的至少一项。本实施例中,上述时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量可以为整数,也可以为非整数,在此不做进一步的限定。Further, the above-mentioned first configuration information also includes location offset information, the number of random access response identifiers, and random access response identifier offset. Wherein, the location offset information may include at least one of a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset. In this embodiment, the foregoing time domain offset, frequency domain offset, code domain offset, and space domain offset may be integers or non-integers, which are not further limited here.
进一步的,上述步骤402之前,该方法还包括:Further, before the above step 402, the method also includes:
向用户终端发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于供所述用户终端确定所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的位置。Sending second configuration information to the user terminal, where the second configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine the position of the random access response window corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal.
本实施例中,第二配置信息与第一配置信息可以同时发送,也可以具有先后顺序。可选的,该第二配置信息的内容可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如,该第二配置信息可以包括每一所述第二目标随机接入信号对应的第二位置信息。该第二位置信息可以包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。In this embodiment, the second configuration information and the first configuration information may be sent at the same time, or in a sequential order. Optionally, the content of the second configuration information may be set according to actual needs, for example, the second configuration information may include second location information corresponding to each second target random access signal. The second location information may include at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
进一步的,上述第二配置信息还包括随机接入响应窗口的数量、随机接入窗口的起始位置偏移量和随机接入响应窗口的窗长。Further, the above-mentioned second configuration information also includes the number of random access response windows, the offset of the starting position of the random access windows, and the window length of the random access response windows.
可选的,参照图5,本发明还提供一种用户终端,包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 5, the present invention also provides a user terminal, including:
第一发送模块501,用于向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;The first sending module 501 is configured to send at least two random access signals to the network side device;
标识信息确定模块502,用于根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;An identification information determining module 502, configured to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, where the at least one first target random access signal is the at least two random access signals at least one random access signal among the access signals;
接收模块503,用于根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。The receiving module 503 is configured to receive random access response information in a random access response window corresponding to at least one second target random access signal according to the random access response identification information, and the at least one second target random access signal The signal includes at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals.
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括每一所述第一目标随机接入信号对应的第一位置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes first location information corresponding to each of the first target random access signals.
可选的,所述第一位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the first location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第一配置信息还包括位置偏移信息、随机接入响应标识的数量和随机接入响应标识偏移量。Optionally, the first configuration information further includes location offset information, the number of random access response identifiers, and random access response identifier offset.
可选的,所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量中的至少一项。Optionally, the position offset information includes at least one of a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset.
可选的,当所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量时,所述标识信息确定模块用于:Optionally, when the position offset information includes a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset and a space domain offset, the identification information determining module is configured to:
根据第一公式确定每一第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息ID;Determine the random access response identification information ID corresponding to each first target random access signal according to the first formula;
所述第一公式为:ID=offset1*t_id+offset2*f_id+offset3*c_id+offset4*s_id+offset5,其中,offset1为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的时域偏移量,offset2为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的频域偏移量,offset3为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的码域偏移量,offset4为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的空域偏移量,offset5为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识偏移量,t_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的时域,f_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的频域,c_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的码域,s_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的空域。The first formula is: ID=offset1*t_id+offset2*f_id+offset3*c_id+offset4*s_id+offset5, wherein, offset1 is the time domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, and offset2 is The frequency domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, offset3 is the code domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, and offset4 is the space domain of the currently determined first target random access signal Offset, offset5 is the random access response identifier offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, t_id is the time domain of the currently determined first target random access signal, and f_id is the currently determined first target The frequency domain of the random access signal, c_id is the currently determined code domain of the first target random access signal, and s_id is the currently determined space domain of the first target random access signal.
可选的,所述用户终端还包括:Optionally, the user terminal also includes:
响应窗口确定模块,用于根据第二配置信息确定所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的位置。A response window determining module, configured to determine the position of the random access response window corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal according to the second configuration information.
可选的,所述第二配置信息包括每一所述第二目标随机接入信号对应的第二位置信息。Optionally, the second configuration information includes second location information corresponding to each second target random access signal.
可选的,所述第二位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the second location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第二配置信息还包括随机接入响应窗口的数量、随机接入窗口的起始位置偏移量和随机接入响应窗口的窗长。Optionally, the second configuration information further includes the number of random access response windows, the starting position offset of the random access windows, and the window length of the random access response windows.
可选的,所述响应窗口确定模块包括:Optionally, the response window determination module includes:
初始位置确定单元,用于根据第二公式确定每一第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置window_start;所述第二公式为:window_start=n_config+offset6,其中,n_config为当前确定的第二目标随机接入信号的第二位置信息,offset6为当前确定的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置偏移量;The initial position determination unit is configured to determine the start position window_start of the random access response window corresponding to each second target random access signal according to a second formula; the second formula is: window_start=n_config+offset6, where n_config is the second position information of the currently determined second target random access signal, and offset6 is the starting position offset of the currently determined random access response window;
响应窗口确定单元,用于根据当前确定的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置和窗长确定随机接入响应窗口的位置。The response window determination unit is configured to determine the position of the random access response window according to the currently determined initial position and window length of the random access response window.
可选的,所述第二配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration information is configuration information preset by the protocol or configuration information sent by the network side device.
可选的,所述第一配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information is configuration information preset by a protocol or configuration information sent by a network side device.
可选的,所述用户终端还包括:Optionally, the user terminal also includes:
设定模块,用于将满足预设条件的随机接入响应信息设定为目标配置信息。A setting module, configured to set the random access response information satisfying the preset condition as the target configuration information.
可选的,所述预设条件包括以下任一项:Optionally, the preset conditions include any of the following:
首个接收到的随机接入响应信息;The first received random access response message;
末个接收到的随机接入响应信息;The last random access response message received;
在接收到的随机接入响应信息中,随机选择的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, randomly selected random access response information;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;The received random access response information includes the random access response information of the random access indication signal;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,首个包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, the first random access response information includes a random access indication signal;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,末个包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, the last random access response information includes the random access indication signal;
在接收到包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息中,随机选择的随机接入响应信息。Random access response information is randomly selected from the received random access response information including the random access indication signal.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, by sending at least two random access signals to the network side device; determining the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, the at least one The first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals; according to the random access response identification information, the random access signal corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal The random access response information is received in the response window, and the at least one second target random access signal includes at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to send different random access signals, thereby satisfying the requirements for random access at the same time. Incoming signal transmission range and transmission distance requirements.
参照图6,本发明还提供一种网络侧设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 6, the present invention also provides a network side device, including:
第二发送模块601,用于向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;The second sending module 601 is configured to send first configuration information to the user terminal, where the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, and the at least A first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration;
第三发送模块602,用于在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。The third sending module 602 is configured to send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal when receiving the random access signal.
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括每一所述第一目标随机接入信号对应的第一位置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes first location information corresponding to each of the first target random access signals.
可选的,所述第一位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the first location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第一配置信息还包括位置偏移信息和/或随机接入响应标识的数量。Optionally, the first configuration information further includes location offset information and/or the number of random access response identifiers.
可选的,所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量中的至少一项。Optionally, the position offset information includes at least one of a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset.
可选的,所述第二发送模块还用于,向用户终端发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于供所述用户终端确定所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的位置。Optionally, the second sending module is further configured to send second configuration information to the user terminal, where the second configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine the at least one second target random access signal corresponding to The location of the random access response window.
可选的,所述第二配置信息包括每一所述第二目标随机接入信号对应的第二位置信息。Optionally, the second configuration information includes second location information corresponding to each second target random access signal.
可选的,所述第二位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the second location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第二配置信息还包括随机接入响应窗口的数量、随机接入窗口的起始位置偏移量和随机接入响应窗口的窗长。Optionally, the second configuration information further includes the number of random access response windows, the starting position offset of the random access windows, and the window length of the random access response windows.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in this embodiment of the present invention, by sending the first configuration information to the user terminal, the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, the The at least one first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration; When receiving a random access signal, send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to send different random access signals, thereby satisfying the requirements for random access at the same time. Incoming signal transmission range and transmission distance requirements.
参见图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的用户终端的结构图,能够实现上述实施例中随机接入的处理方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图7所示,用户终端700包括:至少一个处理器701、存储器702、至少一个网络接口704和用户接口703。用户终端700中的各个组件通过总线系统705耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统705用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统705除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图7中将各种总线都标为总线系统705。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a user terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which can implement details of the random access processing method in the above embodiment and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 7 , a user terminal 700 includes: at least one processor 701 , a memory 702 , at least one network interface 704 and a user interface 703 . Various components in the user terminal 700 are coupled together through the bus system 705 . It can be understood that the bus system 705 is used to realize connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 705 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 705 in FIG. 7 .
其中,用户接口703可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(track ball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。Wherein, the user interface 703 may include a display, a keyboard or a pointing device (for example, a mouse, a track ball (track ball), a touch panel or a touch screen, and the like.
可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器702可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器702旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 702 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data RateSDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and Direct memory bus random access memory (DirectRambus RAM, DRRAM). Memory 702 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
在一些实施方式中,存储器702存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统7021和应用程序7022。In some implementations, the memory 702 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets: an operating system 7021 and an application program 7022 .
其中,操作系统7021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序7022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序7022中。Among them, the operating system 7021 includes various system programs, such as framework layer, core library layer, driver layer, etc., for realizing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application program 7022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., and is used to implement various application services. The program for realizing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 7022 .
在本发明实施例中,通过调用存储器702存储的程序或指令,具体的,可以是应用程序7022中存储的程序或指令,处理器701用于:向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。In the embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 702, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application program 7022, the processor 701 is configured to: send at least two random access signals to the network side device ; Determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, where the at least one first target random access signal is at least one of the at least two random access signals Random access signal: according to the random access response identification information, receive random access response information in a random access response window corresponding to at least one second target random access signal, and the at least one second target random access signal At least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals is included.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器701中,或者由处理器701实现。处理器701可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器701中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器701可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable GateArray,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器702,处理器701读取存储器702中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 701 or implemented by the processor 701 . The processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 701 or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable Logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, and the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory 702, and the processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable LogicDevice,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It should be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described in this application or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor. Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括每一所述第一目标随机接入信号对应的第一位置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information includes first location information corresponding to each of the first target random access signals.
可选的,所述第一位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the first location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第一配置信息还包括位置偏移信息、随机接入响应标识的数量和随机接入响应标识偏移量。Optionally, the first configuration information further includes location offset information, the number of random access response identifiers, and random access response identifier offset.
可选的,所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量中的至少一项。Optionally, the position offset information includes at least one of a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset.
可选的,当所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量时,处理器701还用于:根据第一公式确定每一第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息ID;所述第一公式为:ID=offset1*t_id+offset2*f_id+offset3*c_id+offset4*s_id+offset5,其中,offset1为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的时域偏移量,offset2为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的频域偏移量,offset3为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的码域偏移量,offset4为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的空域偏移量,offset5为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的随机接入响应标识偏移量,t_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的时域,f_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的频域,c_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的码域,s_id为当前确定的第一目标随机接入信号的空域。Optionally, when the location offset information includes a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset, the processor 701 is further configured to: determine each The random access response identification information ID corresponding to the first target random access signal; the first formula is: ID=offset1*t_id+offset2*f_id+offset3*c_id+offset4*s_id+offset5, where offset1 is currently determined offset2 is the frequency domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, and offset3 is the code domain offset of the currently determined first target random access signal Offset, offset4 is the spatial offset of the currently determined first target random access signal, offset5 is the offset of the random access response identifier of the currently determined first target random access signal, and t_id is the currently determined first target random access signal The time domain of the target random access signal, f_id is the frequency domain of the currently determined first target random access signal, c_id is the code domain of the currently determined first target random access signal, and s_id is the currently determined first target random access signal Access to the airspace of the signal.
可选的,处理器701还用于:根据第二配置信息确定所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的位置。Optionally, the processor 701 is further configured to: determine the position of the random access response window corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal according to the second configuration information.
可选的,所述第二配置信息包括每一所述第二目标随机接入信号对应的第二位置信息。Optionally, the second configuration information includes second location information corresponding to each second target random access signal.
可选的,所述第二位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the second location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第二配置信息还包括随机接入响应窗口的数量、随机接入窗口的起始位置偏移量和随机接入响应窗口的窗长。Optionally, the second configuration information further includes the number of random access response windows, the starting position offset of the random access windows, and the window length of the random access response windows.
可选的,处理器701还用于:根据第二公式确定每一第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置window_start;所述第二公式为:window_start=n_config+offset6,其中,n_config为当前确定的第二目标随机接入信号的第二位置信息,offset6为当前确定的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置偏移量;根据当前确定的随机接入响应窗口的起始位置和窗长确定随机接入响应窗口的位置。Optionally, the processor 701 is further configured to: determine the start position window_start of the random access response window corresponding to each second target random access signal according to a second formula; the second formula is: window_start=n_config+offset6 , wherein, n_config is the second position information of the currently determined second target random access signal, and offset6 is the starting position offset of the currently determined random access response window; according to the currently determined starting position of the random access response window The initial position and the window length determine the position of the random access response window.
可选的,所述第二配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息。Optionally, the second configuration information is configuration information preset by the protocol or configuration information sent by the network side device.
可选的,所述第一配置信息为协议预先设定的配置信息或者为网络侧设备发送的配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information is configuration information preset by a protocol or configuration information sent by a network side device.
可选的,处理器701还用于:将满足预设条件的随机接入响应信息设定为目标配置信息。Optionally, the processor 701 is further configured to: set random access response information satisfying a preset condition as target configuration information.
可选的,所述预设条件包括以下任一项:Optionally, the preset conditions include any of the following:
首个接收到的随机接入响应信息;The first received random access response message;
末个接收到的随机接入响应信息;The last random access response message received;
在接收到的随机接入响应信息中,随机选择的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, randomly selected random access response information;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;The received random access response information includes the random access response information of the random access indication signal;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,首个包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, the first random access response information includes a random access indication signal;
接收到的随机接入响应信息中,末个包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息;Among the received random access response information, the last random access response information includes the random access indication signal;
在接收到包含随机接入指示信号的随机接入响应信息中,随机选择的随机接入响应信息。Random access response information is randomly selected from the received random access response information including the random access indication signal.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向网络侧设备发送至少两个随机接入信号;根据第一配置信息确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号;根据所述随机接入响应标识信息,在至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口接收随机接入响应信息,所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号包括所述至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, by sending at least two random access signals to the network side device; determining the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal according to the first configuration information, the at least one The first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals; according to the random access response identification information, the random access signal corresponding to the at least one second target random access signal The random access response information is received in the response window, and the at least one second target random access signal includes at least one random access signal of the at least two random access signals. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to send different random access signals, thereby satisfying the requirements for random access at the same time. Incoming signal transmission range and transmission distance requirements.
请参阅图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图,能够实现上述实施例中随机接入的处理方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图8所示,网络侧设备800包括:处理器801、收发机802、存储器803、用户接口804和总线接口,其中:Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which can implement details of the random access processing method in the foregoing embodiments and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 8, the network side device 800 includes: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, a user interface 804, and a bus interface, wherein:
处理器801,用于读取存储器803中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 801 is used to read the program in the memory 803 and execute the following processes:
向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。Sending first configuration information to the user terminal, where the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, and the at least one first target random access signal It is at least one random access signal among at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration; when receiving the random access signal, Send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal.
在图8中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器801代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器803代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机802可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口804还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 8 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 801 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 803 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides the interface. Transceiver 802 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other devices over transmission media. For different user equipments, the user interface 804 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally to required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
处理器801负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器803可以存储处理器801在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 can store data used by the processor 801 when performing operations.
可选的,可选的,所述第一配置信息包括每一所述第一目标随机接入信号对应的第一位置信息。Optionally, optionally, the first configuration information includes first location information corresponding to each of the first target random access signals.
可选的,所述第一位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the first location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第一配置信息还包括位置偏移信息和/或随机接入响应标识的数量。Optionally, the first configuration information further includes location offset information and/or the number of random access response identifiers.
可选的,所述位置偏移信息包括时域偏移量、频域偏移量、码域偏移量和空域偏移量中的至少一项。Optionally, the position offset information includes at least one of a time domain offset, a frequency domain offset, a code domain offset, and a space domain offset.
可选的,所述在接收到随机接入信号时,处理器801还用于:向用户终端发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于供所述用户终端确定所述至少一个第二目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应窗口的位置。Optionally, when the random access signal is received, the processor 801 is further configured to: send second configuration information to the user terminal, where the second configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine the at least one first configuration information. The positions of the random access response windows corresponding to the two target random access signals.
可选的,所述第二配置信息包括每一所述第二目标随机接入信号对应的第二位置信息。Optionally, the second configuration information includes second location information corresponding to each second target random access signal.
可选的,所述第二位置信息包括时域、频域、码域和空域中的至少一项。Optionally, the second location information includes at least one of time domain, frequency domain, code domain and air domain.
可选的,所述第二配置信息还包括随机接入响应窗口的数量、随机接入窗口的起始位置偏移量和随机接入响应窗口的窗长。Optionally, the second configuration information further includes the number of random access response windows, the starting position offset of the random access windows, and the window length of the random access response windows.
这样,本发明实施例中,通过向用户终端发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于供用户终端确定至少一个第一目标随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应标识信息,所述至少一个第一目标随机接入信号为至少两个随机接入信号中的至少一个随机接入信号,所述至少两个随机接入信号为用户终端按照预设的配置发送的随机接入信号;在接收到随机接入信号时,向所述用户终端发送所述随机接入信号对应的随机接入响应信息。由于在本发明实施例中,实现了至少两个随机接入信号的发送,以及随机接入响应信息的接收,因此可以采用多个波束发送不同的随机接入信号,从而可以同时满足对随机接入信号的发送范围和发送距离的需求。In this way, in this embodiment of the present invention, by sending the first configuration information to the user terminal, the first configuration information is used for the user terminal to determine the random access response identification information corresponding to at least one first target random access signal, the The at least one first target random access signal is at least one random access signal of at least two random access signals, and the at least two random access signals are random access signals sent by the user terminal according to a preset configuration; When receiving a random access signal, send random access response information corresponding to the random access signal to the user terminal. Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of at least two random access signals and the reception of random access response information are realized, multiple beams can be used to send different random access signals, thereby satisfying the requirements for random access at the same time. Incoming signal transmission range and transmission distance requirements.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者确定机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个确定机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该确定机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台确定机设备(可以是个人确定机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a specific machine-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium. Several instructions are included to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (48)
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| PCT/CN2018/085447 WO2018202074A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2018-05-03 | A random access processing method, user terminal and network side device |
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| US8289913B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2012-10-16 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Base station device, mobile station device, wireless communication system, program, random access response transmitting method, and random access response receiving method |
| US8111656B2 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2012-02-07 | Nokia Corporation | Method and apparatus for providing random access window configuration |
| CN101742682B (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2013-03-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Random access method between terminal and base station in LTE system |
| CN101835273B (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2015-06-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Random access method and terminal |
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| EP2826288B1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2018-12-05 | Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. | Random access procedures in wireless systems |
| EP4415470A3 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2024-10-16 | InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc. | Supporting random access and paging procedures for reduced capability wtrus in an lte system |
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