CN108819431A - Multi-level composite material for decoration and preparation method thereof and application - Google Patents
Multi-level composite material for decoration and preparation method thereof and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN108819431A CN108819431A CN201810945150.8A CN201810945150A CN108819431A CN 108819431 A CN108819431 A CN 108819431A CN 201810945150 A CN201810945150 A CN 201810945150A CN 108819431 A CN108819431 A CN 108819431A
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 179
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to multi-level composite material for decoration and preparation method thereof and application, its multi-level composite material for decoration is formed by the transparent complex of several layers (2) hot-pressing, stereo decoration figure (3) are equipped in the ornament materials (1), the stereo decoration figure (3) is composed of the pattern (31) on each layer complex (2), each pattern (31) corresponds to each other, it staggered floor or/and is dislocatedly distributed, make pattern (31) when each layer complex (2) is solidified as a whole, being formed, there is relief stereo decoration figure (3) to be presented on ornament materials (1).The present invention effectively enhances the stereovision of pattern, and then effectively promote the stereoscopic visual effect of stereo decoration figure, improve the overall beautiful of ornament materials pattern, promote the application value of ornament materials, and stereo decoration figure of the invention is in complex, not only also can avoid being easy to be scratched it is impaired, can also long-term holding pattern original effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure of ornament materials and production methods, and in particular to has using made of transparent material
Ornament materials structure of three-dimensional pattern effect and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technique
The pattern in decorative panel generally passes through drafting or air brushing and is attached to dress on decorative panel, or through paster or film at present
On the surface of plaque, patent of invention " a kind of dalle and preparation method thereof " (notification number for being announced such as State Intellectual Property Office
Pattern layer is arranged in method for CN203366738B), the invention by way of the air brushing on substrate or silk-screen printing, then exists
The decorative panel pattern effect of layer of transparent protective layer in showering in pattern layer, this method production is poor, and pattern is easy to be scratched damage
It is bad, make decorative panel be difficult to keep complete pattern for a long time, performance attractive in appearance is poor.
The patent of invention " a kind of uniform-light transmission, the laminated glass that pattern is presented " that for another example State Intellectual Property Office announces is (public
Announcement number is the laminated glass complex manufacturing technology of the CN203203087B) structure, and pattern effect is poor, and production efficiency is low, is fabricated to
This height.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is in order to solve existing decorative panel, there are above-mentioned technical problems, provide a kind of multi-level multiple
Attach together exterior material and preparation method thereof.
Realize the multi-level composite material for decoration of the object of the invention, the ornament materials compound body heat transparent by several layers
Pressure is made, and stereo decoration figure is equipped in the ornament materials, the stereo decoration figure is by the combinations of patterns on each layer complex
Form, each pattern corresponds to each other, staggered floor or/and is dislocatedly distributed, and makes pattern when each layer complex is solidified as a whole, formed have it is vertical
The stereo decoration figure of body-sensing is presented on ornament materials.
Further, the stereo decoration figure is sealed in complex after each layer complex is hot-forming, keeps each layer multiple
Fit and stereo decoration figure integrator.
Further, each pattern is separately positioned on all layers or part layer in several layers complex or described
Each pattern spacing is distributed on each layer complex.
Further, the pattern is located on complex one or both sides or between two layers adjacent of complex.
Further, the complex is transparent plate or sheet-like structure made of thermoplastic transparent material, such as：It adopts
Transparent plate or sheet-like structure made of PETG, PMMA, PC, PVC, PS, ABS, PET or the modified material.
Further, the transparent complex of each layer is same material.
Further, one layer of nontransparent background layer is equipped in the several layers complex, which is several
The middle layer of layer complex, makes ornament materials show single or double stereo decoration figure.
Further, the pattern printing or air brushing are on complex.
Further, the pattern is using wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastic sheet, plant, printing or various groups of Freehandhand-drawing picture
Single or any combination element the picture layer constituted at element.
A kind of production method of multi-level composite material for decoration, steps are as follows for the method：
1) the transparent complex of preparation several layers；
2) pattern is arranged on the complex of equivalent layer according to the stereo decoration figure that ornament materials designs；
3) several layers complex is arranged under the overlay in order, and pattern formed after being arranged under the overlay of each layer complex it is three-dimensional
The stereo decoration figure of sense；
4) it combines together to be formed after machining each layer complex arranged by hot pressing and be filled with three-dimensional sense solid
Adorn the ornament materials of figure.
Further, the pattern is located on complex one or both sides or between two layers adjacent of complex.
Further, when the transparent complex of each layer is machined by hot pressing, each layer complex is heated to permeate
Body is built in pattern between the adjacent complex of each layer, and shows solid on ornament materials by transparent complex
The stereo decoration figure of sense.
Further, when the transparent complex of each layer is machined by hot pressing, each layer complex is heated to be melted in stream
Body shape penetrates into pattern peripheral position, pattern tight is fixed in the transparent complex of each layer, and by transparent compound
Body shows relief stereo decoration figure on ornament materials.
Further, in step 3, each pattern is separately positioned on all layers or part layer in several layers complex
Upper or described each pattern spacing is distributed on each layer complex.
Further, in step 3, it is nontransparent that the middle layer position of the transparent complex of several layers, which is additionally provided with one layer,
Background layer, the nontransparent background layer combine together with position complex.
A kind of application of multi-level composite material for decoration：On the ornament materials application decorative panel or decorative mat.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and significant progress following prominent：
1, ornament materials of the present invention is formed by the transparent complex hot-pressing of several layers, is equipped in the ornament materials vertical
Body decoration figure, the stereo decoration figure are formed by the combinations of patterns on each layer complex, each pattern reciprocal correspondence, staggered floor or/and mistake
Bit distribution makes pattern when each layer complex is solidified as a whole, and being formed, there is relief stereo decoration figure to be presented on ornament materials
On.Therefore, make the pattern contour on each complex clear, effectively enhance the stereovision of pattern, and then effectively promote stereo decoration
The stereoscopic visual effect of figure improves the overall beautiful of ornament materials pattern, promotes the application value of ornament materials, and the present invention
Stereo decoration figure in complex, not only also can avoid being easy to be scratched it is impaired, can also long-term holding pattern original effect.
2, each pattern of the invention is separately positioned on all layers or part layer in several layers complex, makes each level
Pattern is spaced apart as required, and shade can occur naturally in the edge of pattern overlapping, and these shades can be with light
Change, the difference of viewing angle and change, show relief visual experience naturally, therefore, effectively improve ornament materials
The modelling effect of upper stereo decoration figure.
3, each layer complex of the invention is fused into one by hot pressing, i.e., between each complex mutually fusion, tight,
It is compound without trace, without the fixed stereo decoration figure of glue, and by stereo decoration figure permanent seal and can be fixed in composite layer, it can
Effectively increase the effect for showing effect, pattern being made to keep original design for a long time of pattern.
4, one layer of nontransparent background layer is equipped in several layers complex of the invention, the nontransparent background layer is multiple for several layers
Fit middle layer, makes ornament materials show the different stereo decoration figure of single or double.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1：
Multi-level composite material for decoration shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, the ornament materials 1 is by transparent compound of several layers
2 hot-pressing of body forms, and is equipped with stereo decoration Fig. 3 in the ornament materials 1, stereo decoration Fig. 3 is by each layer complex 2
Pattern 31 is composed, and each pattern 31 corresponds to each other, staggered floor or/and is dislocatedly distributed, and pattern 31 is made in each layer complex 2 to be admittedly one
When body, being formed, there is relief stereo decoration Fig. 3 to be presented on ornament materials 1, keep ornament materials 1 richer three-dimensional beautiful.
In embodiment, the complex 2 is transparent plate or sheet-like structure made of thermoplastic transparent material, such as：
Using transparent plate or sheet-like structure made of PETG, PMMA, PC, PVC, PS, ABS, PET or the modified material.Deng
Transparent material makes complex, is formed and is combined together after each layer complex 2 is hot-forming, forms thickening type transparent plate or piece
The ornament materials 1 of shape structure can be used as plate use, such as floor when the ornament materials 1 of transparent plate structure is made in complex 2
Brick, desktop, wallboard etc.；Can be used as when complex 2 is fabricated to the ornament materials 1 of laminated structure decorative mat use, as foot pad,
Mat applying etc..
The printing of pattern 31 or air brushing in described stereo decoration Fig. 3 is on complex 2, or uses wood skin, paper, net, cloth, modeling
The element that tablet, plant, printing or the various elements of Freehandhand-drawing picture are constituted is single or the picture layer of any combination,
The picture layer is located between the complex 1 of adjacent two layers, and specifically, which can utilize wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastics
Piece, plant, printing or Freehandhand-drawing picture etc. are any, and there is the object element that can be fabricated to pattern to be made, or utilization can be fabricated to
The object element of pattern directly is fixed to form pattern 31 on 2 surface of complex, and pattern 31 is made to be arranged in adjacent two layers
Between complex 2, and 31 position of pattern of picture layer corresponds to each other between each layer complex 2, and staggered floor or/and be dislocatedly distributed to be formed
Modelling effect.
For the stereoscopic effect for enhancing pattern, each pattern 31 be separately positioned on all layers in several layers complex 2 or
On the layer of part or each pattern 31 is distributed on each layer complex 2, specifically, each pattern 31 is separately positioned on
On all layers in several layers complex 2 or each pattern 31 is separately positioned on the layer of the part in several layers complex 2 or institute
It states each pattern 31 to be distributed on each layer complex 2, when each pattern 31 is separately positioned on the layer of the part in several layers complex 2
When upper, 2 layers of complex equipped with pattern 31 can be used as transparent interval composite layer 21, that is, is spaced composite layer 21 and answers
The difference of zoarium 2 is no pattern 31, and therefore, the interval composite layer 21 can preferably enhance the upper figure of each layer complex 2
The stereoscopic effect for stereo decoration Fig. 3 that case 31 forms.
When production, described stereo decoration Fig. 3 is sealed in ornament materials 1 after each layer complex 2 is hot-forming, makes each layer
Complex 2 and stereo decoration Fig. 3 integrator.All layers or part layer in several layers complex 2 are arranged in the pattern 31
On or each pattern 31 be distributed on each layer complex 2, which is located on 2 one or both sides of complex or position
Between adjacent two layers of complex 2, specifically, the pattern 31 of the printing or air brushing on complex 2 is arranged compound
On 2 one or both sides of body or the use wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastic sheet, plant, printing or the various compositions of Freehandhand-drawing picture are wanted
Element constitute the element is single or the pattern of the picture layer of any combination is between adjacent two layers of complex 2, make
31 position of pattern of each layer complex 2 corresponds to each other, staggered floor or/and is dislocatedly distributed, and the pattern 31 of stereo decoration Fig. 3 is in each layer
It is fixed on to be formed in each layer complex 2 after complex 2 is hot-forming and there is relief stereo decoration Fig. 3.
In order to which ornament materials is more suitable for market application, it is equipped with one layer of nontransparent background layer 22 in the several layers complex 2,
The nontransparent background layer 22 is the middle layer of several layers complex 2, and ornament materials 1 is made to show single or double stereo decoration Fig. 3.
Specifically the production method of above-mentioned multi-level composite material for decoration is：Steps are as follows：
1) the transparent complex 2 of preparation several layers；
2) pattern 31 is arranged on the complex 2 of equivalent layer according to stereo decoration Fig. 3 that ornament materials 1 designs；
3) several layers complex 2 is arranged under the overlay in order, and pattern 31 forms after being arranged under the overlay of each layer complex 2
Relief stereo decoration Fig. 3；
4) it combines together to be formed after machining each layer complex 2 arranged by hot pressing and be filled with three-dimensional sense solid
The ornament materials 1 of Fig. 3 is adornd, finished product takes out after cooling.
In method, the transparent complex 2 of each layer is same material, i.e., the transparent complex 2 of each layer is using identical
Thermoplastic transparent material is made, and thermoplastic transparent material is that PETG, PMMA, PC, PVC, PS, ABS, PET or described change
Property material, is such as all made of PETG transparent material, the pattern 31 is located on 2 one or both sides of complex or positioned at adjacent two layers
Between complex 2.
Specifically, each layer complex 2 is heated to permeate when the transparent complex 2 of each layer is machined by hot pressing
Body is built in pattern 31 between the adjacent complex 2 of each layer, and is showed on ornament materials 1 by transparent complex 2
Pattern 31 is fixed on each layer complex after each complex 2 can be made compound by relief stereo decoration Fig. 3, the hot pressing processing method
Between 1, specifically, when hot press carries out heating certain temperature to each layer complex 2, when each layer complex 2 in viscous state or
When viscoelastic state, certain pressure is applied to each layer complex 2, makes mutually to merge formation one between each layer complex 2, each layer is answered
Pattern 31 in zoarium 2 is fixed in each layer complex 2 (i.e. ornament materials 1), can make so each pattern 31 each complex 2 it
Between present have relief stereo decoration Fig. 3, the production method can be applicable to pattern 31 printing or air brushing on complex 2.
In the step of the method three, each pattern 31 is separately positioned on all layers or portion in several layers complex 2
In layering or each pattern 31 is distributed on each layer complex 2, when each pattern 31 is separately positioned on several layers complex
When part layer in 2 is above or each pattern 31 is distributed on each layer complex 2, it is not equipped with the complex 2 of pattern 31
Layer can be used as transparent interval composite layer 21, i.e. the difference of interval composite layer 21 and complex 2 is no pattern 31, because
This, the interval composite layer 21 can preferably enhance the three-dimensional effect for stereo decoration Fig. 3 that pattern 31 forms on each layer complex 2
Fruit.The effect of transparent interval composite layer 21 is pulled open on each layer complex 2 between pattern 31 in the several layers complex 2
Distance makes the combination of its each pattern 31 effectively enhance visual stereoscopic sense effect, i.e. enhancing stereo decoration Fig. 3 is in ornament materials 1
On modelling effect.Specifically, being separated the pattern 31 of each level using transparent interval composite layer 21, pattern 31 is overlapped
Edge can occur shade naturally, and these shades can change with the change of light, the difference of viewing angle, present naturally
Three-dimensional visual experience out.
For the ease of better understanding, remake below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and the ornament materials shown in Fig. 2 drawn equipped with three-dimensional landscape
It is further to be described in detail.
The ornament materials 1 is formed by transparent 2 hot-pressing of complex of several layers, in the part of each layer complex 2 layer
The landscape painting pattern 31 for having the chain of mountains is drawn on complex 2, specifically, the pattern 31 is distributed in each layer complex of part
On 2, i.e., transparent interval composite layer 21 is additionally provided between each layer complex 2, the interval composite layer 21 and complex 2
Difference is no pattern 31, forms first layer and is equipped with the compound of pattern 31 that 2 layers of complex, the second layer of pattern 31 are not equipped with
2 layers of body, third layer is provided with 2 layers of the complex of pattern 31,2 layers of complex of the 4th layer of pattern not being equipped with 31 ..., and rule is suitable
Sequence is distributed, where each pattern 31 is respectively provided on the side of complex 2, after each layer complex 2 is hot-forming, and figure
Case 31 forms stereo decoration Fig. 3 with three-dimensional sense landscape picture on each layer complex 2.
The production method of the ornament materials is：
1) raw material of the transparent sheet plastic as complex 2 are selected；
2) it selects chain of mountains landscape painting as pattern, first presses the depth of landscape draw color, entire pattern picture is resolved into more
The chevron figure layer of a level and the fog figure layer of intermountain can partly overlap between level, and other elements in picture can also
To be decomposed, be layered in the same fashion；
3) on each layer complex 2 for the pattern of decomposition being painted or being printed on respectively selection, specifically according to chain of mountains wind
The shade of scape is plotted on each layer complex 2；
4) certain thickness transparent interval composite layer 21 is selected to separate the complex 2 for being equipped with different levels pattern 31
It opens, that is, the multilayer composite 2 (i.e. interval composite layer 21) that could be used without setting pattern 31 will be equipped with each layer complex 2 of pattern 31
It is alternatively arranged, and protective layer that can as needed in the complex 1 of most bottom and top as pattern-free 31；
5) it is aligned each layer complex 2 and transparent interval composite layer 21, keeps the pattern picture of each layer complex 2 opposite
It answers, and forms the pattern for spatially feeling chain of mountains landscape on each layer complex 2, be then complex as a whole by hot press,
The ornament materials with three-dimensional sense chain of mountains landscape painting effect is made.
Embodiment 2：
The technical characterstic of the present embodiment is：When the transparent complex 2 of each layer is machined by hot pressing, it can also be：
Each layer complex 2 is heated to penetrate into 31 peripheral position of pattern in viscous state or viscoelastic state, and 31 tight of pattern is fixed on each layer
In transparent complex 2, and relief stereo decoration Fig. 3 is showed on ornament materials 1 by transparent complex 2.
This method is applied to be wanted using various compositions such as wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastic sheet, plant, printing or Freehandhand-drawing pictures
In the pattern that element is constituted, each layer complex 2 can will constitute wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastic sheet, plant, printing or the Freehandhand-drawing of pattern
The various elements of picture fixing or being sealed in ornament materials 1 tightly, it is ensured that stereo decoration Fig. 3 can keep original shape for a long time
Shape and effect.
When the present invention makes, the element of the compositions such as preparatory wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastic sheet, plant, printing or Freehandhand-drawing picture
Respectively according to layout arranged distribution on each layer complex 2, then pass through hot press processing and fabricating finished product.Remaining is ibid real
Apply example.
Embodiment 3：
Referring to Fig. 3 to multi-level composite material for decoration shown in fig. 5, the technical characterstic of the present embodiment is：Several layers are transparent
2 middle layer position of complex be additionally provided with one layer as nontransparent background layer 22, the nontransparent background layer 22 and position are compound
Body 2 combines together.Remaining is same as above embodiment.
In embodiment, shown nontransparent background layer 22 can add background color raw material using the identical material of composite layer,
Nontransparent background color composite layer is formed it into, the decoration of single-face visual pattern or two-sided different pattern is thus produced
Material 1, specifically, nontransparent background layer 22 is arranged in each layer transparent complex in the ornament materials 1 of single-face visual pattern
2 bottom surface；In the ornament materials 1 of two-sided different pattern, the centre of each layer transparent complex 2 is arranged in nontransparent background layer 22
Position makes 2 pattern of complex of nontransparent 22 two sides of background layer that effect be presented in two sides respectively, keeps ornament materials 1 nontransparent
Ornament materials, and two sides all have relief stereo decoration Fig. 3, it can be achieved that two sides uses simultaneously, such as Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 institute respectively
Show, by intermediate nontransparent background layer 22, making the one side of ornament materials 1 is the stereoscopic picture plane with moon pattern A, decoration
The another side of material 1 is the stereoscopic picture plane with solar pattern B, which avoids division wall on partition plate
Plate is transparent and influences the independent of mutual space and uses.
Above-mentioned ornament materials can using on decorative panel or decorative mat, as wall brick, desktop, mat applying, foot pad, stringcourse, door-plate,
On cabinet door etc. ornament materials, stereo decoration Fig. 3 stereoscopic visual effect on ornament materials is prominent, it is believed that is more liked by consumption
Love.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (17)
1. multi-level composite material for decoration, it is characterized in that：The ornament materials (1) is by the transparent complex of several layers (2) hot pressing
It is made, is equipped with stereo decoration figure (3) in the ornament materials (1), the stereo decoration figure (3) is by each layer complex (2)
Pattern (31) be composed, each pattern (31) corresponds to each other, staggered floor or/and is dislocatedly distributed, and keeps pattern (31) compound in each layer
When body (2) is solidified as a whole, being formed, there is relief stereo decoration figure (3) to be presented on ornament materials (1).
2. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The stereo decoration figure (3) is in each layer
It is sealed in after complex (2) is hot-forming in complex (2), makes each layer complex (2) and stereo decoration figure (3) integrator.
3. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Each pattern (31) is separately positioned on
On all layers or part layer in several layers complex (2) or each pattern (31) is distributed in each layer complex (2)
On.
4. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pattern (31) is located at complex
(2) on one or both sides or between adjacent two layers of complex (2).
5. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The complex (2) is that thermoplasticity is saturating
Transparent plate made of bright material or sheet-like structure.
6. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The thermoplastic transparent material is
PETG, PMMA, PC, PVC, PS, ABS, PET or the modified material.
7. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The transparent complex (2) of each layer
For same material.
8. multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is set in the several layers complex (2)
There is one layer of nontransparent background layer (22), which is the middle layer of several layers complex (2), makes ornament materials
(1) show single or double stereo decoration figure (3).
9. -8 any multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pattern (31) printing or
Air brushing is on complex (2).
10. -8 any multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pattern (31) is to adopt
It is wanted with single or any combination that wood skin, paper, net, cloth, plastic sheet, plant, printing or the various elements of Freehandhand-drawing picture are constituted
The picture layer of element.
11. a kind of production method of multi-level composite material for decoration, it is characterized in that：Steps are as follows for the method：
1) the transparent complex (2) of preparation several layers；
2) pattern (31) are arranged on the complex (2) of equivalent layer according to the stereo decoration figure (3) that ornament materials (1) is designed；
3) several layers complex (2) is arranged under the overlay in order, and pattern (31) is arranged under the overlay rear group in each layer complex (2)
At relief stereo decoration figure (3)；
4) it combines together to be formed with three-dimensional sense stereo decoration after machining each layer complex (2) arranged by hot pressing
Scheme the ornament materials of (3).
12. a kind of production method of multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 11, it is characterized in that：The pattern
(31) it is located on complex (2) one or both sides or between adjacent two layers of complex (2).
13. a kind of production method of multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 11, it is characterized in that：Each layer
When transparent complex (2) is machined by hot pressing, each layer complex (2) is heated to be combined together, and is built in pattern (31)
Between the adjacent complex of each layer (2), and relief stand is showed on ornament materials (1) by transparent complex (2)
Body decoration figure (3).
14. a kind of production method of multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 11, it is characterized in that：Each layer
When transparent complex (2) is machined by hot pressing, each layer complex (2) is heated to penetrate into pattern (31) in viscous state or viscoelastic state
Pattern (31) tight is fixed in the transparent complex of each layer (2) by peripheral position, and passes through transparent complex (2)
Relief stereo decoration figure (3) is showed on ornament materials (1).
15. the production method of any a kind of multi-level composite material for decoration of 1-14 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
In step 3, each pattern (31) is separately positioned on all layers, part layer or each figure in several layers complex (2)
Case (31) is distributed on each layer complex (2).
16. the production method of any a kind of multi-level composite material for decoration of 1-14 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
In step 3, the transparent complex of several layers (2) middle layer position is additionally provided with one layer as nontransparent background layer (22), this is non-
Bright background layer (22) combines together with position complex (2).
17. the application of -16 any a kind of multi-level composite material for decoration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described
On ornament materials application decorative panel or decorative mat.
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Application publication date: 20181116 |