CN108800328A - Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set - Google Patents
Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set Download PDFInfo
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- CN108800328A CN108800328A CN201810757573.7A CN201810757573A CN108800328A CN 108800328 A CN108800328 A CN 108800328A CN 201810757573 A CN201810757573 A CN 201810757573A CN 108800328 A CN108800328 A CN 108800328A
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- air
- casing
- air conditioner
- conditioner indoor
- cabinet type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种柜式空调室内机。该柜式空调室内机包括机壳、设置于机壳内的叶轮和送风风道、以及室内换热器。其中机壳的后部开设有机壳进风口,前部开设有机壳出风口。叶轮配置为从机壳进风口的周围环境吸入环境空气并促使空气经由送风风道向机壳出风口流动。室内换热器设置于机壳进风口与叶轮之间的进风流路上。且柜式空调室内机还包括设置于机壳出风口处的导风板和与导风板转动连接的多个横摆叶。导风板配置为可向前移动打开机壳出风口,使气流可从导风板和机壳出风口之间的间隔流向室内环境,避免了气流直吹人体,且室内机的横向两侧均可快速地得到热量或冷量,具有较高的制热、制冷效率。
The invention provides a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit. The cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit includes a casing, an impeller and an air supply duct arranged in the casing, and an indoor heat exchanger. Wherein the rear portion of the casing is provided with an organic casing air inlet, and the front portion is provided with an organic casing air outlet. The impeller is configured to inhale ambient air from the surrounding environment of the air inlet of the casing and force the air to flow to the air outlet of the casing through the air supply duct. The indoor heat exchanger is arranged on the air inlet flow path between the air inlet of the casing and the impeller. Moreover, the indoor unit of the cabinet type air conditioner also includes an air deflector arranged at the air outlet of the cabinet and a plurality of swing vanes rotatably connected to the air deflector. The air deflector is configured to move forward to open the air outlet of the cabinet, so that the airflow can flow from the space between the air deflector and the air outlet of the cabinet to the indoor environment, avoiding the airflow directly blowing the human body, and the horizontal sides of the indoor unit are uniform. It can quickly get heat or cold, and has high heating and cooling efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气处理领域,特别是涉及一种柜式空调室内机。The invention relates to the field of air treatment, in particular to a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
柜式空调室内机的出风口通常开设于机壳的前面板,不仅气流容易直吹人体,而且风量较为集中,不利于人体健康。The air outlet of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner is usually set on the front panel of the casing, not only the airflow is easy to blow directly on the human body, but also the air volume is relatively concentrated, which is not conducive to human health.
现有技术中存在将出风口开设在机壳顶端使气流向上吹出的技术方案,可避免气流直吹人体,但存在不易使用户快速地感知到冷量或热量的问题,特别是当空调处于制热模式时,热空气向上流动,出风口下方的区域难以得到热量,用户体验较差。综合考虑,在设计上需要一种不吹人且制冷、制热效率高的柜式空调室内机。In the prior art, there is a technical solution of setting the air outlet on the top of the casing so that the airflow blows upwards, which can avoid the airflow directly blowing the human body, but there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to quickly perceive the cold or heat, especially when the air conditioner is in the setting mode. In hot mode, the hot air flows upwards, and the area under the air outlet is difficult to get heat, and the user experience is poor. Considering comprehensively, a cabinet-type air-conditioning indoor unit with high cooling and heating efficiency that does not blow people is required in design.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种不吹人且制冷、制热效率高的柜式空调室内机。An object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit that does not blow people and has high cooling and heating efficiency.
本发明一个进一步的目的是要提高导风板移动的稳定性。A further object of the invention is to increase the stability of the movement of the deflector.
特别地,本发明提供了一种柜式空调室内机,包括:In particular, the present invention provides a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit, including:
机壳,其后部开设有机壳进风口,前部开设有机壳出风口;The casing has an organic casing air inlet at the rear and an organic casing air outlet at the front;
叶轮和送风风道,设置于所述机壳内,且所述叶轮配置为从所述机壳进风口的周围环境吸入环境空气并促使空气经由所述送风风道向所述机壳出风口流动;以及The impeller and the air supply duct are arranged in the casing, and the impeller is configured to inhale ambient air from the surrounding environment of the air inlet of the casing and force the air to exit the casing through the air supply duct tuyere flow; and
室内换热器,设置于所述机壳进风口与所述叶轮之间的进风流路上;其特征在于,所述柜式空调室内机还包括:The indoor heat exchanger is arranged on the air inlet flow path between the air inlet of the casing and the impeller; it is characterized in that the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit also includes:
导风板,设置于所述机壳出风口处,并配置为可向前移动打开所述机壳出风口,以使气流自其与所述机壳进风口之间的间隔流向室内环境;和a wind deflector, arranged at the air outlet of the casing, and configured to move forward to open the air outlet of the casing, so that the airflow flows from the space between it and the air inlet of the casing to the indoor environment; and
横摆叶组,包括多个沿横向方向延伸并与所述导风板转动连接的横摆叶、沿竖向方向延伸并连接多个所述横摆叶的连杆、输出轴水平设置的摆叶电机、以及一端与所述摆叶电机的输出轴驱动连接并一端与所述连杆转动连接的第一曲柄;且The swing vane set includes a plurality of swing vanes extending in the transverse direction and rotatably connected with the wind deflector, a connecting rod extending in the vertical direction and connecting the plurality of swing leaves, and a swing with the output shaft arranged horizontally. a leaf motor, and a first crank whose one end is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the swing leaf motor and one end is rotationally connected to the connecting rod; and
所述导风板包括用于导流的导风部和自所述导风部向后水平延伸的安装部,所述摆叶电机固定于所述安装部。The wind guide plate includes a wind guide part for guiding air and a mounting part horizontally extending backward from the wind guide part, and the swing blade motor is fixed to the mounting part.
可选地,所述安装部设置为自所述导风部的上端向后延伸,且所述摆叶电机设置于所述安装部的上方,以便于所述摆叶电机的安装及维修。Optionally, the installation part is arranged to extend backward from the upper end of the air guide part, and the swing blade motor is arranged above the installation part, so as to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the swing blade motor.
可选地,所述柜式空调室内机还包括:Optionally, the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit further includes:
支架,设置于所述机壳内,且所述导风板设置为与所述支架连接;以及a bracket, arranged in the casing, and the wind deflector is configured to be connected to the bracket; and
移动装置,配置为驱动所述支架带动所述导风板沿前后方向移动;其中所述移动装置包括:The moving device is configured to drive the bracket to move the wind deflector along the front and rear directions; wherein the moving device includes:
齿轮和第一驱动电机,所述齿轮设置为与第一驱动电机的输出轴驱动连接,且所述第一驱动电机设置为与所述机壳或送风风道固定连接;以及a gear and a first drive motor, the gear is configured to be drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor, and the first drive motor is configured to be fixedly connected to the casing or the air supply duct; and
齿条,形成有沿前后方向分布的用于与所述齿轮啮合的齿,且所述齿条设置为与所述支架固定连接。The rack is formed with teeth distributed along the front-rear direction for meshing with the gear, and the rack is configured to be fixedly connected to the bracket.
可选地,所述支架包括:Optionally, the bracket includes:
两个横向侧板,设置为沿竖向方向延伸且相对设置;Two lateral side panels are arranged to extend along the vertical direction and are arranged opposite to each other;
上部侧板和下部侧板,分别设置为连接所述两个横向侧板的上部和下部;且an upper side panel and a lower side panel configured to connect the upper and lower parts of the two transverse side panels, respectively; and
所述送风风道由水平延伸的上端板和下端板、以及连接所述上端板和下端板的周壁板围成,其中所述上部侧板和下部侧板分别设置于所述上端板的上方和下端板的下方,两个横向侧板设置为穿过所述上端板和下端板与上部侧板和下部侧板连接,且所述安装部设置于所述上部侧板的上方。The air supply duct is surrounded by a horizontally extending upper end plate and a lower end plate, and a surrounding wall plate connecting the upper end plate and the lower end plate, wherein the upper side plate and the lower side plate are respectively arranged above the upper end plate and below the lower end plate, two lateral side plates are arranged to pass through the upper end plate and the lower end plate to connect with the upper side plate and the lower side plate, and the installation part is arranged above the upper side plate.
可选地,所述支架还包括:Optionally, the bracket also includes:
滚轮组,包括转动轴线沿横向方向延伸并安装于所述上部侧板下表面的多个滚轮,所述多个滚轮分别设置于所述上部侧板的横向两端;且a roller set, including a plurality of rollers whose rotation axis extends in the lateral direction and is installed on the lower surface of the upper side plate, and the plurality of rollers are respectively arranged at both lateral ends of the upper side plate; and
所述上端板对应地形成有两个沿前后方向延伸的凹槽,所述多个滚轮设置为在所述两个凹槽中滚动。The upper end plate is correspondingly formed with two grooves extending along the front-rear direction, and the plurality of rollers are configured to roll in the two grooves.
可选地,所述支架还包括:Optionally, the bracket also includes:
另一滚轮组,包括转动轴线沿横向方向延伸并分别安装于所述两个横向侧板的下端面的多个滚轮;其中Another set of rollers includes a plurality of rollers whose rotation axes extend in the transverse direction and are respectively installed on the lower end faces of the two transverse side plates; wherein
所述下端板对应地形成有两个沿前后方向延伸的凹槽,所述另一滚轮组的多个滚轮设置为在所述下端板的两个凹槽中滚动;且The lower end plate is correspondingly formed with two grooves extending in the front-rear direction, and the plurality of rollers of the other roller set are configured to roll in the two grooves of the lower end plate; and
所述下端板的每个凹槽的朝向另一凹槽的侧壁具有安装开口,所述下部侧板设置为穿过所述安装开口与所述两个横向侧板连接。The side wall of each groove of the lower end plate facing the other groove has a mounting opening, and the lower side plate is arranged to be connected with the two lateral side plates through the mounting opening.
可选地,所述导风板还包括两个连接部,所述两个连接部设置为分别自所述导风部的上端和下端向靠近所述支架的方向延伸并分别与所述上部侧板和下部侧板转动连接;且Optionally, the air deflector further includes two connecting parts, and the two connecting parts are respectively arranged to extend from the upper end and the lower end of the air guide part toward the direction close to the bracket and connect with the upper side respectively. plate and the lower side plate are pivotally connected; and
所述柜式空调室内机还包括转动装置,所述导风板配置为在所述转动装置的驱动下绕一沿竖向方向延伸的枢转轴线转动,并可在转动过程中与所述机壳出风口横向一侧的机壳外壁接触使气流向横向另一侧流动。The cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit further includes a rotating device, and the wind deflector is configured to rotate around a pivot axis extending in the vertical direction under the drive of the rotating device, and can cooperate with the machine during the rotating process. The outer wall of the casing on one lateral side of the air outlet of the casing contacts so that the airflow flows to the other lateral side.
可选地,所述转动装置包括:Optionally, the rotating device includes:
第二驱动电机,设置为与所述支架固定连接;和The second drive motor is configured to be fixedly connected to the bracket; and
第二曲柄,设置为与所述第二驱动电机的输出轴驱动连接并与一个所述连接部固定连接;且a second crank configured to be drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor and fixedly connected to one of the connecting parts; and
所述支架开设有安装孔,所述第二曲柄设置为穿过所述安装孔并连接位于安装孔两侧的第二驱动电机的输出轴和对应的连接部。The bracket is provided with a mounting hole, and the second crank is configured to pass through the mounting hole and connect the output shaft of the second drive motor located on both sides of the mounting hole with the corresponding connecting portion.
可选地,所述第二曲柄包括:Optionally, the second crank includes:
转动部,设置为连接所述第二驱动电机的输出轴和对应的连接部;以及a rotating part configured to connect the output shaft of the second driving motor with a corresponding connecting part; and
限位部,设置为自所述转动部径向向外延伸;且a limiting portion, configured to extend radially outward from the rotating portion; and
所述安装孔的周缘处具有向靠近所述第二驱动电机的方向延伸的环状凸起,所述环状凸起开设有沿安装孔径向方向贯穿该环状凸起的限位开口,所述限位部设置为在所述限位开口中运动,以限制所述第二曲柄的转动路径。There is an annular protrusion extending toward the direction close to the second drive motor at the periphery of the installation hole, and the annular protrusion is provided with a limiting opening that passes through the annular protrusion along the radial direction of the installation hole, so The limiting part is configured to move in the limiting opening to limit the rotation path of the second crank.
可选地,所述柜式空调室内机还包括:Optionally, the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit further includes:
另一移动装置,所述移动装置和另一移动装置的齿条分别设置为与所述两个横向侧板固定连接,以提高所述支架移动的稳定性;和/或Another moving device, the racks of the moving device and the other moving device are fixedly connected to the two lateral side plates, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the bracket; and/or
另一转动装置,所述转动装置与另一转动装置的第二驱动电机分别安装于所述上部侧板和下部侧板,且上部侧板和下部侧板分别开设有一个安装孔,以提高所述导风板转动的稳定性。Another rotating device, the rotating device and the second drive motor of the other rotating device are respectively installed on the upper side plate and the lower side plate, and the upper side plate and the lower side plate are respectively provided with a mounting hole to improve the Describe the stability of the wind deflector rotation.
本发明通过在机壳出风口处设置可向前移动打开机壳出风口的导风板,使气流可从导风板和机壳出风口之间的间隔流向室内环境,避免了气流直吹人体,且室内机的横向两侧均可快速地得到热量或冷量,具有较高的制热、制冷效率。In the present invention, an air deflector that can move forward to open the air outlet of the casing is provided at the air outlet of the casing, so that the airflow can flow from the space between the air deflector and the air outlet of the casing to the indoor environment, avoiding the direct blowing of the airflow to the human body , and both lateral sides of the indoor unit can quickly obtain heat or cooling, with high heating and cooling efficiency.
进一步地,本发明的支架的上部侧板的下表面和两个横向侧板的下端面设置有转动轴线沿横向方向延伸的滚轮组,多个滚轮组设置为在送风风道的上端板和下端板的凹槽内滚动,可限制支架在横向方向上的位移,避免齿轮和齿条啮合过量,延长了移动装置的使用寿命。Further, the lower surface of the upper side plate of the bracket of the present invention and the lower end surfaces of the two lateral side plates are provided with roller sets whose rotation axes extend in the transverse direction, and a plurality of roller sets are arranged on the upper end plate and the upper end plate of the air supply duct. Rolling in the groove of the lower end plate can limit the displacement of the bracket in the lateral direction, avoid excessive meshing of the gear and the rack, and prolong the service life of the mobile device.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机的示意性剖视图;Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中区域A的示意性局部放大视图;Fig. 2 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area A in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示柜式空调室内机同时向横向两侧送风时截取的示意性剖视图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken when the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 is simultaneously blowing air to both lateral sides;
图4是图1所示柜式空调室内机仅向横向一侧送风时截取的示意性剖视图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken when the indoor unit of the cabinet-type air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 is only blowing air to one lateral side;
图5是图1所示柜式空调室内机的示意性侧视图,其中机壳已被去除,以示出各部件的配合关系;Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the indoor unit of the cabinet-type air conditioner shown in Fig. 1, in which the casing has been removed to show the cooperative relationship of various components;
图6是图5中区域B的示意性局部放大视图;Fig. 6 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area B in Fig. 5;
图7是图1中送风风道的示意性侧视图;Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the air supply duct in Fig. 1;
图8是本发明另一个实施例的送风风道的示意性侧视图;Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of an air supply duct according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图1中支架的示意性爆炸视图;Figure 9 is a schematic exploded view of the bracket in Figure 1;
图10是图9中区域C的示意性局部放大视图;Fig. 10 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area C in Fig. 9;
图11是图9中区域D的示意性局部放大视图;Fig. 11 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area D in Fig. 9;
图12是图9中上部侧板的示意性侧视图;Figure 12 is a schematic side view of the upper side panel in Figure 9;
图13是本发明一个实施例的曲柄的示意性侧视图;Figure 13 is a schematic side view of a crank according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图14是图1中导风板的示意性侧视图。Fig. 14 is a schematic side view of the wind deflector in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机100的示意性剖视图;图2是图1中区域A的示意性局部放大视图;图3是图1所示柜式空调室内机100同时向横向两侧送风时截取的示意性剖视图。参见图1至图3,柜式空调室内机100可包括开设机壳进风口111和机壳出风口112的机壳110、设置于机壳110内的叶轮120和送风风道130、以及室内换热器140。其中,叶轮120可配置为从机壳进风口111的周围环境吸入环境空气并促使空气经由送风风道130向机壳出风口112流动。室内换热器140可设置于机壳进风口111与叶轮120之间的进风流路上,以使从机壳进风口111进入的环境空气与室内换热器140进行换热。在本发明中,机壳进风口111可开设于机壳110的后部,机壳出风口112可开设于机壳110的前部。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area A in Fig. 1; Schematic sectional view taken when air is blown to both lateral sides. 1 to 3, the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 100 may include a casing 110 with a casing air inlet 111 and a casing air outlet 112, an impeller 120 and an air supply duct 130 disposed in the casing 110, and an indoor air conditioner. heat exchanger 140 . Wherein, the impeller 120 can be configured to inhale ambient air from the surrounding environment of the air inlet 111 of the casing and force the air to flow to the air outlet 112 of the casing through the air supply duct 130 . The indoor heat exchanger 140 may be disposed on the air intake path between the air inlet 111 of the casing and the impeller 120 , so that the ambient air entering through the air inlet 111 of the casing exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger 140 . In the present invention, the casing air inlet 111 can be opened at the rear of the casing 110 , and the casing air outlet 112 can be opened at the front of the casing 110 .
送风风道130可由水平延伸的上端板131和下端板132、以及连接上端板131和下端板132的周壁板133围成。图7是图1中送风风道130的示意性侧视图。图8是本发明另一个实施例的送风风道130的示意性侧视图。参见图7,送风风道130的风道进风口可开设在其后部,叶轮120设置在送风风道130内,且室内换热器140设置于机壳进风口111与送风风道130的风道进风口之间。参见图8,送风风道130的风道进风口可开设于上端板131,包括叶轮120的送风风机可设置于送风风道130的上方并配置为促使气体向风道进风口流动。The air supply duct 130 may be surrounded by an upper end plate 131 and a lower end plate 132 extending horizontally, and a surrounding wall plate 133 connecting the upper end plate 131 and the lower end plate 132 . FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the air supply duct 130 in FIG. 1 . Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of an air supply duct 130 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 7, the air inlet of the air supply duct 130 can be set at the rear, the impeller 120 is arranged in the air supply duct 130, and the indoor heat exchanger 140 is arranged between the air inlet 111 of the casing and the air supply duct. 130 between the air duct air inlets. Referring to FIG. 8 , the air inlet of the air supply duct 130 can be opened on the upper end plate 131 , and the air supply fan including the impeller 120 can be arranged above the air supply duct 130 and configured to force gas to flow toward the air inlet of the air duct.
图14是图1中导风板150的示意性侧视图。参见图3和图14,柜式空调室内机100还可包括设置于机壳出风口112处的导风板150。特别地,导风板150配置为可向前移动打开机壳出风口112,使气流可从导风板150和机壳出风口112之间的间隔流向室内环境,可避免气流直吹人体,且室内机的横向两侧均可快速地得到热量或冷量,具有较高的制热、制冷效率。导风板150的导风面可设置为自其中部向横向两侧与机壳出风口112的距离逐渐增大,即令气流在导风板150的中部分流向横向两侧流动,使气流的流动更加顺畅,提高了送风距离。FIG. 14 is a schematic side view of the wind deflector 150 in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 14 , the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 100 may further include an air guide plate 150 disposed at the air outlet 112 of the casing. In particular, the air deflector 150 is configured to move forward to open the air outlet 112 of the casing, so that the airflow can flow from the space between the air deflector 150 and the air outlet 112 of the casing to the indoor environment, so as to prevent the airflow from directly blowing the human body, and Both lateral sides of the indoor unit can quickly obtain heat or cold, and have high heating and cooling efficiency. The air deflector surface of the air deflector 150 can be set so that the distance from the central part to the lateral sides and the air outlet 112 of the casing gradually increases, that is, the airflow flows from the middle part of the air deflector 150 to the lateral sides, so that the flow of the airflow It is smoother and improves the air supply distance.
参见图2,柜式空调室内机100还可包括设置于机壳110内的支架160和用于驱动导风板150沿前后方向移动的移动装置。导风板150可包括设置于支架160前侧的用于导流的导风部151、以及自导风部151向靠近支架160的方向延伸的两个连接部152,其中两个连接部152设置为与支架160固定连接或活动连接。移动装置可包括齿轮172、驱动电机173和齿条171。具体地,齿轮172可设置为与驱动电机173的输出轴驱动连接。驱动电机173可设置为与机壳110或送风风道130固定连接。在图示实施例中,驱动电机173可通过电机盒174与送风风道130固定连接。齿条171可固定于支架160,并形成有沿前后方向分布的用于与齿轮172啮合的齿,以使支架160在驱动电机173的驱动下带动导风板150沿前后方向移动。支架160可设置于送风风道130外侧,以避免增大风阻。支架160也可设置于送风风道130中。Referring to FIG. 2 , the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 100 may further include a bracket 160 disposed in the casing 110 and a moving device for driving the wind deflector 150 to move forward and backward. The wind deflector 150 may include an air guide portion 151 disposed on the front side of the bracket 160 for guiding air, and two connecting portions 152 extending from the air guide portion 151 toward the direction close to the bracket 160, wherein the two connecting portions 152 are arranged It is fixedly connected or flexibly connected with the bracket 160 . The moving device may include a gear 172 , a driving motor 173 and a rack 171 . Specifically, the gear 172 may be configured to be in driving connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 173 . The driving motor 173 can be fixedly connected with the casing 110 or the air supply duct 130 . In the illustrated embodiment, the driving motor 173 can be fixedly connected to the air supply duct 130 through the motor box 174 . The rack 171 can be fixed on the bracket 160 , and is formed with teeth distributed along the front-rear direction for meshing with the gear 172 , so that the bracket 160 drives the wind deflector 150 to move along the front-back direction under the drive of the driving motor 173 . The bracket 160 can be disposed outside the air supply duct 130 to avoid increasing wind resistance. The bracket 160 can also be disposed in the air supply duct 130 .
图9是图1中支架160的示意性爆炸视图;图10是图9中区域C的示意性局部放大视图;图11是图9中区域D的示意性局部放大视图。参见图9至图11,支架160可包括沿竖向方向延伸且相对设置的两个横向侧板162、以及连接两个横向侧板162上部的上部侧板161。柜式空调室内机100还可包括另一个移动装置,两个移动装置的齿条171可分别设置为与支架160的两个横向侧板162固定连接,以提高支架160及导风板150移动的稳定性。围成送风风道130的上端板131可开设有两个沿前后方向延伸的安装槽,支架160的两个横向侧板162可设置为分别穿过两个限位槽,以限制支架160在横向方向上的位移,避免存在齿轮172和齿条171啮合过量,延长移动装置的使用寿命。Fig. 9 is a schematic exploded view of the bracket 160 in Fig. 1; Fig. 10 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area C in Fig. 9; Fig. 11 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area D in Fig. 9 . Referring to FIGS. 9 to 11 , the bracket 160 may include two lateral side plates 162 extending in the vertical direction and disposed opposite to each other, and an upper side plate 161 connecting upper parts of the two lateral side plates 162 . The cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit 100 can also include another moving device, and the racks 171 of the two moving devices can be fixedly connected to the two lateral side plates 162 of the bracket 160, so as to improve the movement speed of the bracket 160 and the wind deflector 150. stability. The upper end plate 131 surrounding the air supply duct 130 can be provided with two mounting grooves extending in the front and rear directions, and the two lateral side plates 162 of the bracket 160 can be set to respectively pass through the two limiting grooves to limit the movement of the bracket 160. Displacement in the lateral direction avoids excessive meshing between the gear 172 and the rack 171 and prolongs the service life of the mobile device.
支架160还可进一步包括转动轴线沿横向方向延伸并安装于支架160的上部侧板161的下表面的多个滚轮1612的滚轮组。多个滚轮1612可分别设置于上部侧板161的横向两端。且上端板131可对应地形成有两个沿前后方向延伸的凹槽1311,多个滚轮1612可设置为在上端板131的两个凹槽1311内滚动,以进一步防止支架160沿横向方向窜动,避免存在齿轮172和齿条171啮合过量,使支架160的运动更加稳定。在图示实施例中,上部侧板161的下表面可形成有两个向下凸起并沿前后方向延伸的安装凸肋1611,多个滚轮1612可安装于安装凸肋1611的下端。支架160还可包括另一个滚轮组,该滚轮组包括转动轴线沿横向方向延伸并分别安装于两个横向侧板162的下端面的多个滚轮1621。下端板132可对应地形成有两个沿前后方向延伸的凹槽1321,安装于两个横向侧板162的滚轮1621可分别设置为在两个凹槽1321内滚动,以更进一步地提高支架160运动的稳定性。The bracket 160 may further include a roller set of a plurality of rollers 1612 whose rotation axis extends in the lateral direction and is mounted on the lower surface of the upper side plate 161 of the bracket 160 . A plurality of rollers 1612 can be respectively disposed on two lateral ends of the upper side plate 161 . And the upper end plate 131 can be correspondingly formed with two grooves 1311 extending in the front-rear direction, and a plurality of rollers 1612 can be set to roll in the two grooves 1311 of the upper end plate 131 to further prevent the bracket 160 from moving in the lateral direction , to avoid excessive meshing between the gear 172 and the rack 171, so that the movement of the bracket 160 is more stable. In the illustrated embodiment, the lower surface of the upper side plate 161 can be formed with two installation ribs 1611 protruding downwards and extending along the front and rear directions, and a plurality of rollers 1612 can be installed on the lower ends of the installation ribs 1611 . The bracket 160 may further include another roller set, which includes a plurality of rollers 1621 whose rotation axes extend in the transverse direction and are respectively installed on the lower end surfaces of the two transverse side plates 162 . The lower end plate 132 can be correspondingly formed with two grooves 1321 extending in the front-rear direction, and the rollers 1621 installed on the two lateral side plates 162 can be respectively set to roll in the two grooves 1321 to further improve the support 160. Movement stability.
支架160还可包括连接两个横向侧板162下部的下部侧板163,以进一步提高支架160的稳定性。每个凹槽1321的朝向另一凹槽1321的侧壁可开设有安装开口1322,下部侧板163可设置为穿过安装开口1322与两个横向侧板162连接,使上部侧板161和下部侧板163分别位于支架160的上端板131的上方和下端板132的下方,进一步提高支架160的稳定性。The bracket 160 may further include a lower side plate 163 connecting the lower parts of the two lateral side plates 162 to further improve the stability of the bracket 160 . The sidewall of each groove 1321 towards the other groove 1321 can be provided with an installation opening 1322, and the lower side plate 163 can be arranged to pass through the installation opening 1322 and be connected with two lateral side plates 162, so that the upper side plate 161 and the lower The side plates 163 are respectively located above the upper end plate 131 and below the lower end plate 132 of the bracket 160 , further improving the stability of the bracket 160 .
导风板150的两个连接部152可设置为自导风部151的上端和下端向靠近支架160的方向延伸,并分别与支架160的上部侧板161和下部侧板163连接,以避免增大气体向横向两侧流动的风阻。图4是图1所示柜式空调室内机100仅向横向一侧送风时截取的示意性剖视图。参见图4,在一些实施例中,导风板150的两个连接部152可进一步设置为分别与支架160的上部侧板161和下部侧板163转动连接,使导风板150可绕一沿竖向方向延伸的枢转轴线转动。且导风板150可配置为在转动的过程中可与机壳出风口112横向任一侧的机壳110外壁接触,使气体向横向另一侧流动。导风板150的枢转轴线可设置于机壳出风口112在前后方向上的竖直中央平面上。The two connecting parts 152 of the wind deflector 150 can be set to extend from the upper end and the lower end of the wind deflector 151 toward the direction close to the bracket 160, and are respectively connected with the upper side plate 161 and the lower side plate 163 of the bracket 160, so as to avoid increasing the The wind resistance of large gas flow to lateral sides. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken when the indoor unit 100 of the cabinet air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 blows air only to one lateral side. Referring to FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the two connecting parts 152 of the wind deflector 150 can be further configured to be rotatably connected to the upper side plate 161 and the lower side plate 163 of the bracket 160 respectively, so that the wind deflector 150 can rotate around an edge. A pivot axis extending in the vertical direction rotates. In addition, the wind deflector 150 can be configured to be in contact with the outer wall of the casing 110 on either lateral side of the casing air outlet 112 during rotation, so as to make the air flow to the other lateral side. The pivot axis of the wind deflector 150 may be disposed on a vertical central plane of the casing air outlet 112 in the front-rear direction.
柜式空调室内机100还可包括用于驱动导风板150绕枢转轴线转动的转动装置。也即是,导风板150可先在移动装置的驱动下自机壳出风口112处向前移动使机壳出风口112被打开,并可再在转动装置的驱动下绕枢转轴线转动至其横向一端与机壳110外壁接触,使气流经导风板150的横向另一端与机壳出风口112之间的间隔流动至室内环境。本发明的柜式空调室内机100通过移动装置和转动装置驱动导风板150运动至不同位置,进而调节气体分别向横向两侧流动的风量比例(例如将气流同时且等量地分别向横向两侧导流或仅向横向一侧导流),以使用户可灵活地选择空调吹出的气流是否吹向自己或吹向自己的气流风量大小,为用户营造舒适的生活环境。The cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 100 may further include a rotating device for driving the wind deflector 150 to rotate around the pivot axis. That is to say, the wind deflector 150 can first move forward from the air outlet 112 of the casing under the drive of the moving device to open the air outlet 112 of the casing, and then rotate around the pivot axis to One lateral end thereof is in contact with the outer wall of the casing 110 , so that the air flows to the indoor environment through the gap between the other lateral end of the wind deflector 150 and the air outlet 112 of the casing. The cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit 100 of the present invention drives the air deflector 150 to move to different positions through the moving device and the rotating device, and then adjusts the air volume ratio of the gas flowing to the two lateral sides respectively (for example, the air flow is simultaneously and equally distributed to the two lateral sides respectively). Side diversion or only diversion to one lateral side), so that users can flexibly choose whether the airflow blown out by the air conditioner is blown to themselves or the amount of airflow blowing to themselves, creating a comfortable living environment for users.
图12是图9中上部侧板161的示意性侧视图;图13是本发明一个实施例的曲柄192的示意性侧视图。参见图12和图13,转动装置可包括驱动电机191和与驱动电机191的输出轴驱动连接并与导风板150的一个连接部152固定连接的曲柄192。其中驱动电机191可设置为与支架160固定连接,且支架160对应地开设有安装孔,曲柄192设置为穿过安装孔连接位于安装孔两侧的驱动电机191的输出轴和对应的连接部152。曲柄192可包括转动部1921和限位部1922。其中,转动部1921可设置为连接驱动电机191的输出轴和其对应的连接部152,限位部1922可设置为自转动部1921径向向外延伸。安装孔的周缘处可形成有向靠近驱动电机191的方向延伸的环状凸起1613,且环状凸起1613开设有沿安装孔径向方向贯穿该环状凸起1613的限位开口,曲柄192的限位部1922可设置为在限位开口中运动,以限制曲柄192的转动路径,进而限制导风板150的转动路径,防止导风板150与机壳110外壁发生碰撞。柜式空调室内机100还可包括另一转动装置,两个转动装置的驱动电机191可分别安装于支架160的上部侧板161和下部侧板163,且上部侧板161和下部侧板163分别开设有一个安装孔,以提高导风板150转动的稳定性。Figure 12 is a schematic side view of the upper side plate 161 in Figure 9; Figure 13 is a schematic side view of the crank 192 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the rotating device may include a driving motor 191 and a crank 192 drivingly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 191 and fixedly connected to a connecting portion 152 of the wind deflector 150 . Wherein the driving motor 191 can be set to be fixedly connected with the bracket 160, and the bracket 160 is correspondingly provided with a mounting hole, and the crank 192 is set to pass through the mounting hole to connect the output shaft of the driving motor 191 on both sides of the mounting hole and the corresponding connecting portion 152 . The crank 192 may include a rotating part 1921 and a limiting part 1922 . Wherein, the rotating part 1921 can be configured to connect the output shaft of the driving motor 191 with the corresponding connecting part 152 , and the limiting part 1922 can be configured to extend radially outward from the rotating part 1921 . An annular protrusion 1613 extending toward the direction of the drive motor 191 may be formed at the periphery of the mounting hole, and the annular protrusion 1613 is provided with a limit opening that passes through the annular protrusion 1613 along the radial direction of the mounting hole. The crank 192 The limiting portion 1922 of the limiting portion 1922 can be set to move in the limiting opening to limit the rotation path of the crank 192 , thereby restricting the rotation path of the wind deflector 150 to prevent the wind deflector 150 from colliding with the outer wall of the casing 110 . The cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit 100 may also include another rotating device, and the driving motors 191 of the two rotating devices may be mounted on the upper side plate 161 and the lower side plate 163 of the bracket 160 respectively, and the upper side plate 161 and the lower side plate 163 respectively A mounting hole is opened to improve the stability of the wind deflector 150 in rotation.
图5是图1所示柜式空调室内机100的示意性侧视图,其中机壳110已被去除,以示出各部件的配合关系;图6是图5中区域B的示意性局部放大视图。参见图1至图6,柜式空调室内机100还可包括至少一个横摆叶组,以在纵向方向上调节出风方向。每个横摆叶组可包括多个沿横向方向延伸并与导风板150转动连接的横摆叶181、沿竖向方向延伸并连接多个横摆叶181的连杆182、输出轴水平设置的摆叶电机184、以及一端与摆叶电机184的输出轴驱动连接并一端与连杆182转动连接的曲柄183,以使多个横摆叶181可随导风板150一同运动,更好地调节气体流动方向。导风板150还可包括自导风部151水平向后延伸的安装部153,用于固定摆叶电机184。安装部153可设置为自导风部151的上端向后延伸并处于支架160的上部侧板161的上方,摆叶电机184可设置于安装部153的上方,以便于摆叶电机184的安装及维修。Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit 100 shown in Fig. 1, in which the casing 110 has been removed to show the cooperative relationship of various components; Fig. 6 is a schematic partial enlarged view of area B in Fig. 5 . Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the indoor unit 100 of the cabinet air conditioner may further include at least one swing vane set to adjust the air outlet direction in the longitudinal direction. Each swing vane group may include a plurality of swing vanes 181 extending in the transverse direction and rotatably connected with the wind deflector 150, a connecting rod 182 extending in the vertical direction and connecting the plurality of swing vanes 181, and an output shaft arranged horizontally. The swing blade motor 184, and the crank 183 that one end is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the swing blade motor 184 and the other end is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 182, so that a plurality of swing blades 181 can move together with the wind deflector 150, better Adjust the direction of gas flow. The wind deflector 150 may further include a mounting portion 153 horizontally extending rearward from the wind deflector 151 for fixing the swing blade motor 184 . The installation part 153 can be set to extend backward from the upper end of the air guide part 151 and is above the upper side plate 161 of the bracket 160, and the swing blade motor 184 can be arranged above the installation part 153, so as to facilitate the installation and operation of the swing blade motor 184. repair.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109520019A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with it |
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| CN109520019A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with it |
| CN109520019B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2025-05-27 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner having the same |
| CN110131870A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-16 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A split air outlet component and air conditioner |
| CN110131870B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-06-11 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A split air outlet component and air conditioner |
| CN110595022A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳创维空调科技有限公司 | Air conditioner control method, air conditioner indoor unit and readable storage medium |
| CN110848956A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-28 | 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 | A diffuser air outlet |
| CN114963330A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-08-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN114963330B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2023-08-18 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit |
| WO2022205977A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit |
| WO2022205978A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN115479304A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN115479305A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN115479304B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2025-12-19 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
| CN115479305B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2025-07-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
| WO2022252587A1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-08 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN115540319A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-12-30 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Drive part for air conditioner and air conditioner having same |
| CN115540319B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2025-11-25 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Drive components for air conditioners and air conditioners having them |
| WO2023029542A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-09 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit |
| WO2023029543A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-09 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN115875738A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-03-31 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | air conditioner |
| CN115875738B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2025-12-19 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN115900045A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-04 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Shell assembly of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| WO2023109097A1 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Volute for forming air duct of vertical air conditioner, air duct assembly, and vertical air conditioner |
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Effective date of registration: 20230411 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. |
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