CN108769911A - A kind of device conducted a sightseeing tour and communicated between tourist - Google Patents
A kind of device conducted a sightseeing tour and communicated between tourist Download PDFInfo
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- CN108769911A CN108769911A CN201810626276.9A CN201810626276A CN108769911A CN 108769911 A CN108769911 A CN 108769911A CN 201810626276 A CN201810626276 A CN 201810626276A CN 108769911 A CN108769911 A CN 108769911A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S11/00—Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation
- G01S11/02—Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves
- G01S11/06—Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves using intensity measurements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/14—Travel agencies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F27/00—Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/35—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for the management of goods or merchandise
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25252—Microprocessor
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种导游与游客之间通信的装置,包括挂绳,吊牌外壳悬吊在挂绳上,其特征在于,在所述吊牌外壳表面设有触摸显示屏,在所述吊牌外壳内设有电源模块、微处理器、扬声器、通信模块、GPS模块、振动器及wifi模块。本发明通过加入GPS模块、触摸显示屏、通信模块,无法看到导游时,可以通过吊牌导航找到导游;通过加入扬声器,导游可以通过控制吊牌来发出集合等语音命令。本发明具有实现简单、实用性较高等优点,可进行大规模的商业推广。
The invention relates to a device for communication between a tour guide and tourists, which includes a hanging rope on which the hanging tag casing is suspended, and is characterized in that a touch display screen is provided on the surface of the hanging tag casing, and a touch display screen is arranged inside the hanging tag casing There are power supply module, microprocessor, speaker, communication module, GPS module, vibrator and wifi module. By adding a GPS module, a touch screen, and a communication module, the present invention can find the guide through tag navigation when the guide cannot be seen; by adding a loudspeaker, the guide can issue voice commands such as gathering by controlling the tag. The invention has the advantages of simple realization, high practicability, etc., and can carry out large-scale commercial promotion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种智能通信装置,具体涉及一种导游与游客之间的通信装置。The invention relates to an intelligent communication device, in particular to a communication device between a tour guide and tourists.
背景技术Background technique
伴随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人选择在自己空闲的时间跟随旅游团出行旅游。很多时候导游不得不带着大喇叭时常提醒游客不要脱离旅游团的大队伍,避免耽误旅行团的行程,此种方式不但导游非常劳累而且当游客距离导游比较远时,根本无法听到导游的叮嘱。With the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people choose to travel with tour groups in their free time. In many cases, the tour guide has to bring a loudspeaker to remind tourists not to leave the large team of the tour group to avoid delaying the itinerary of the tour group. This method is not only very tiring for the tour guide, but also when the tourists are far away from the tour guide, they cannot hear the tour guide at all. .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一个脖挂式智能吊牌,帮助游客跟随旅游团旅行。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a neck-mounted smart tag to help tourists travel with tour groups.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是提供了一种导游与游客之间通信的装置,包括挂绳,吊牌外壳悬吊在挂绳上,其特征在于,在所述吊牌外壳表面设有触摸显示屏,在所述吊牌外壳内设有电源模块、微处理器、扬声器、通信模块、GPS模块、振动器及wifi模块,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a device for communication between a tour guide and tourists, including a hanging rope on which the hanging tag casing is suspended, and is characterized in that a touch screen is provided on the surface of the hanging tag casing. The display screen is equipped with a power supply module, a microprocessor, a speaker, a communication module, a GPS module, a vibrator and a wifi module in the shell of the tag, wherein:
触摸显示屏,用于显示游客的当前位置、当前游览地区的地图及导航路线;The touch screen is used to display the current location of tourists, the map of the current visiting area and the navigation route;
GPS模块,用于获取游客的当前位置信息;GPS module, used to obtain the current location information of tourists;
wifi模块,游客吊牌携带的wifi模块与导游吊牌携带的wifi模块之间建立通信,微处理器通过连接信号强弱计算导游与游客之间的距离;wifi module, establish communication between the wifi module carried by the tourist tag and the wifi module carried by the tour guide tag, and the microprocessor calculates the distance between the tour guide and the tourists through the strength of the connection signal;
通信模块,游客吊牌携带的通信模块与导游吊牌的通信模块建立无线连接,用于接收和发送信息;Communication module, the communication module carried by the tourist tag and the communication module of the tour guide tag establish a wireless connection for receiving and sending information;
扬声器,用于实时播放导游发送的信息;Loudspeaker, used to play the information sent by the tour guide in real time;
振动器,微处理器判定导游与游客之间的距离超过设定的阈值后,通过振动器产生振动报警。Vibrator, after the microprocessor determines that the distance between the tour guide and the tourists exceeds the set threshold, the vibrator will generate a vibration alarm.
所述吊牌外壳表面设有彩灯,当微处理器判定导游与游客之间的距离超过设定的阈值后,所述微处理器控制彩灯闪烁。The surface of the tag shell is provided with colorful lights, and when the microprocessor determines that the distance between the tour guide and the tourists exceeds a set threshold, the microprocessor controls the colored lights to flash.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过加入wifi模块、彩灯、振动器,当游客距离导游大于一定距离时,彩灯闪烁,振动器发生振动,提醒游客此时距离导游距离较远;通过加入GPS模块、触摸显示屏、通信模块,无法看到导游时,可以通过吊牌导航找到导游;通过加入扬声器,导游可以通过控制吊牌来发出集合等语音命令。本发明具有实现简单、实用性较高等优点,可进行大规模的商业推广。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention adds wifi module, colorful lamp, vibrator, when the tourist is farther than a certain distance from the tour guide, the colored lamp flickers, and the vibrator vibrates, reminding the tourist of the distance The tour guide is far away; by adding GPS module, touch screen, and communication module, when the tour guide cannot be seen, the tour guide can be found through tag navigation; by adding speakers, the guide can issue voice commands such as gathering by controlling the tag. The invention has the advantages of simple realization, high practicability, etc., and can carry out large-scale commercial promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种智能通信吊牌的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of intelligent communication tag provided by the present invention;
图2为该智能通信吊牌的剖面图;Figure 2 is a sectional view of the intelligent communication tag;
图3为该智能通信吊牌的结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the intelligent communication hanging tag.
图中图标:挂绳1、吊牌外壳2、彩灯3、触摸显示屏4、扬声器5、通信模块6、GPS模块7、微处理器8、振动器9、wifi模块10、锂电池11、充电插口12。Icons in the picture: lanyard 1, tag shell 2, colorful lamp 3, touch screen 4, speaker 5, communication module 6, GPS module 7, microprocessor 8, vibrator 9, wifi module 10, lithium battery 11, charging Jack 12.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明更明显易懂,兹以优选实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,为本发明提供的一种主视图,包括挂绳1、吊牌外壳2、彩灯3、触摸显示屏4、扬声器5、充电插口12。挂绳1与吊牌外壳2相连接,使得吊牌可以直接悬挂在胸前,外壳的前侧安装有彩灯3和触摸显示屏4,外壳的左右两侧分别安装有扬声器5和充电插口12。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a front view provided by the present invention, including a lanyard 1 , a hanging tag shell 2 , a colorful light 3 , a touch screen 4 , a speaker 5 , and a charging socket 12 . Lanyard 1 is connected with tag shell 2, so that tag can be directly hung on the chest, colored lights 3 and touch screen 4 are installed on the front side of the shell, and speaker 5 and charging socket 12 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the shell.
如图2所示,为本发明提供的一种剖面图,包括彩灯3、触摸显示屏4、扬声器5、通信模块6、GPS模块7、微处理器8、振动器9、wifi模块10、锂电池11、充电插口12。所述微处理器8与其他各个模块相连,用于接受和处理信息。所述锂电池11与充电口12相连,通过充电口12可以给锂电池11充电,同时,锂电池11与其他各个模块相连,给其他用电模块供电。通信模块6与微处理器8相连,实现主控吊牌与微处理8之间的通信。GPS模块11获取游客的位置信息。触摸显示屏4给游客显示导航路线。wifi模块10与微处理器8相连接,微处理器8通过主控吊牌与游客吊牌wifi模块10连接信号的强弱计算得到游客与导游之间的距离,当距离大于一定值时,振动器9发生振动同时彩灯3闪烁。扬声器5用来语音播报导游的集合指令。As shown in Figure 2, it is a sectional view provided by the present invention, including colored lights 3, a touch display screen 4, a speaker 5, a communication module 6, a GPS module 7, a microprocessor 8, a vibrator 9, a wifi module 10, Lithium battery 11, charging socket 12. The microprocessor 8 is connected with other modules for receiving and processing information. The lithium battery 11 is connected to the charging port 12, and the lithium battery 11 can be charged through the charging port 12. At the same time, the lithium battery 11 is connected to other modules to supply power to other power consumption modules. The communication module 6 is connected with the microprocessor 8 to realize the communication between the main control tag and the microprocessor 8 . The GPS module 11 acquires the location information of tourists. Touch display screen 4 shows navigation route to tourist. The wifi module 10 is connected with the microprocessor 8, and the microprocessor 8 calculates the distance between the tourist and the tour guide by the strength of the connection signal between the main control tag and the tourist tag wifi module 10. When the distance is greater than a certain value, the vibrator 9 Vibration occurs and the color lamp 3 flickers at the same time. Loudspeaker 5 is used for voice broadcasting the assembly instruction of tour guide.
所述的由wifi模块接收信号强度来计算发射端到接收端的距离,由以下方法推理得到:在AP发射功率一定的情况下,接收到的信号强度与收发双方的距离成反比关系,距离越近,接收方收到的信号强度越强,反之则接收到的信号强度越弱。信号强度与发射端到接收端距离满足以下公式:The distance from the transmitting end to the receiving end is calculated by the received signal strength of the wifi module, which is deduced by the following method: in the case of a certain AP transmitting power, the received signal strength is inversely proportional to the distance between the transmitting and receiving parties, and the closer the distance , the stronger the signal strength received by the receiver, and vice versa, the weaker the received signal strength. The signal strength and the distance from the transmitter to the receiver satisfy the following formula:
p=α-10βlg(d)p=α-10βlg(d)
p为接收到的信号强度;α取决于发射功率、额外损耗和其他系统常数;β为路径损耗指数;d为通信链路物理路径长度,即发射端到接收端的距离。p is the received signal strength; α depends on the transmit power, additional loss and other system constants; β is the path loss index; d is the physical path length of the communication link, that is, the distance from the transmitter to the receiver.
本发明的工作过程如图3所示:Working process of the present invention is as shown in Figure 3:
当游客距离导游的距离大于设定的距离时,彩灯3闪烁同时振动器9发生振动,提醒游客此时所在位置距离导游距离比较远。当游客距离导游距离太远时,无法目测到导游的位置时,游客的吊牌获取导游手中的主控吊牌的位置,通过触摸显示屏4显示导航路线。当需要集合等情况时,导游可以通过主控器向游客的吊带发送指令,游客吊带通过扬声器5进行语音播报。When the distance between the tourist and the tour guide was greater than the set distance, the colored lights 3 flickered and the vibrator 9 vibrated at the same time, reminding the tourists that their position was far away from the tour guide. When the tourist is too far away from the tour guide, when the position of the tour guide cannot be observed visually, the tourist's hang tag obtains the position of the master hang tag in the hand of the tour guide, and displays the navigation route by touching the display screen 4 . When situations such as collections are needed, the tour guide can send instructions to the slings of the tourists through the main controller, and the slings of the tourists carry out voice broadcasts through the loudspeaker 5 .
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US20090036145A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Rosenblum Alan J | Systems and Methods for Providing Tourist Information Based on a Location |
CN102779469A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | 北京爱朗高科数码科技有限责任公司 | Portable navigator and navigation method |
CN204695740U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-10-07 | 海南天标电子科技有限公司 | A kind of based on big-dipper satellite location automatic briefing machine |
CN205406063U (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-27 | 刘晓杰 | Portable tourism is with multi -functional guide's ware |
CN206114909U (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 郑州北斗七星通讯科技有限公司 | Visitor returns a time reminding device based on big dipper location |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |