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CN108766010A - Bus arrival reminding system and method based on Internet of Things eMTC technologies - Google Patents

Bus arrival reminding system and method based on Internet of Things eMTC technologies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108766010A
CN108766010A CN201810643738.8A CN201810643738A CN108766010A CN 108766010 A CN108766010 A CN 108766010A CN 201810643738 A CN201810643738 A CN 201810643738A CN 108766010 A CN108766010 A CN 108766010A
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information
bus
emtc
cloud platform
real
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王晓霞
魏进武
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/123Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
    • G08G1/133Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams within the vehicle ; Indicators inside the vehicles or at stops
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
    • H04W4/027Services making use of location information using location based information parameters using movement velocity, acceleration information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/44Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统和方法,系统包括:eMTC智能终端,安装于公交车上,用于接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据实时信息确定公交车的运行信息,将运行信息发送至云平台;电子显示屏,设置于各个公交站点处,用于接收并显示通过云平台下发的公交车的运行信息;运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。本发明通过eMTC智能终端实现了与公交车司机的有效互动;进一步通过设置于各个公交站点处电子显示屏接收并显示通过云平台下发的公交车的运行信息,方便用户及时获取到公交车的运行信息,尤其是不会使用智能终端的老年人。

The present invention provides a bus arrival reminder system and method based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things. The information determines the operation information of the bus, and sends the operation information to the cloud platform; the electronic display screen is set at each bus station to receive and display the operation information of the bus issued through the cloud platform; the operation information includes at least one of the following One: Bus location information, arrival time information, fault information, advance information, late information. The present invention realizes the effective interaction with the bus driver through the eMTC intelligent terminal; furthermore, the electronic display screen installed at each bus stop receives and displays the operation information of the bus sent by the cloud platform, which is convenient for the user to obtain the information of the bus in time Running information, especially the elderly who do not know how to use smart terminals.

Description

基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统和方法Bus arrival reminder system and method based on Internet of Things eMTC technology

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统和方法。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a bus arrival reminder system and method based on eMTC technology of the Internet of Things.

背景技术Background technique

随着生活节奏的加快,人们对保护环境的意识越来越强烈,从而绿色出行也越来越受到重视,而公交车作为最大的公共交通设施,成为人们绿色出行必不可缺的工具之一。在人们乘坐公交车时,对了解公交何时到站的需求日益加大,实时的公交到站信息,能够让市民提高出行的效率,避免过长时间的在公交站等待;而随着移动互联网的不断兴起,实时公交已经不再单纯是指传统意义上的“公交电子站牌”,而更多地是指实时公交手机应用程序app,用户可以通过手机连接互联网,随时随地查询到公交实时到站信息,出行更加方便。With the acceleration of the pace of life, people's awareness of environmental protection has become stronger and stronger, and green travel has also received more and more attention. As the largest public transportation facility, buses have become one of the indispensable tools for people's green travel. When people take the bus, there is an increasing demand for knowing when the bus arrives at the station. Real-time bus arrival information can enable citizens to improve travel efficiency and avoid waiting at the bus station for too long; and with the mobile Internet The continuous rise of real-time public transportation no longer simply refers to the "electronic bus stop" in the traditional sense, but more refers to the real-time public transportation mobile application app. Users can connect to the Internet through their mobile phones and check the real-time arrival of buses anytime and anywhere. Station information, travel more convenient.

现有技术中,一般利用安装在公交上的GPS定位系统,通过卫星传输,实现对公交车的实时位置监控,实现车辆调配;一般情况下,公交电子站牌系统包括远程服务器、多个电子站牌以及公交终端等模块,上述的模块相互通信连接,以实现对车辆进行准确定位。In the prior art, the GPS positioning system installed on the bus is generally used to monitor the real-time position of the bus and realize vehicle allocation through satellite transmission; generally, the bus electronic stop sign system includes a remote server, multiple electronic stations Modules such as cards and bus terminals, and the above modules communicate with each other to achieve accurate positioning of the vehicle.

然而,通过GPS定位系统来获取公交车的具体位置,功能较为单一,使得乘客只能通过app来获取到公交车的具体位置,适用性较差,尤其是对于老年人,并且互动性较差,进而降低了所获取的公交车数据的实时性和准确性。However, the function of obtaining the specific location of the bus through the GPS positioning system is relatively single, so that passengers can only obtain the specific location of the bus through the app, which has poor applicability, especially for the elderly, and poor interaction. Further, the real-time and accuracy of the acquired bus data are reduced.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统和方法,用于解决现有技术中存在的适用性较差,尤其是对于老年人,并且互动性较差,进而降低了所获取的公交车数据的实时性和准确性的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a bus arrival reminder system and method based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things, which is used to solve the poor applicability in the prior art, especially for the elderly, and the interaction is poor, and then The problem of real-time and accuracy of the acquired bus data is reduced.

本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统,包括:The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a bus arrival reminder system based on eMTC technology of the Internet of Things, including:

eMTC智能终端,安装于公交车上,用于接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据所述实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息,并将所述运行信息发送至云平台;The eMTC intelligent terminal is installed on the bus and is used to receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver, determine the operation information of the bus according to the real-time information, and send the operation information to the cloud platform;

电子显示屏,设置于各个公交站点处,用于接收并显示通过所述云平台下发的所述公交车的运行信息;An electronic display screen, arranged at each bus station, is used to receive and display the operation information of the bus issued through the cloud platform;

其中,所述运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。Wherein, the operation information includes at least one of the following: location information of the bus, arrival time information, failure information, advance information, and delay information.

如上所述的系统,所述实时信息包括公交车故障信息,所述eMTC智能终端,还用于:As in the above system, the real-time information includes bus failure information, and the eMTC smart terminal is also used for:

接收公交车司机输入的公交车故障信息;Receive bus failure information input by the bus driver;

将所述公交车故障信息与预先存储的公交车身份标识进行关联,获得关联故障信息;Associating the bus failure information with the pre-stored bus identity to obtain associated failure information;

将所述关联故障信息发送至所述云平台。Send the associated fault information to the cloud platform.

如上所述的系统,所述eMTC智能终端,通过集成eMTC标准模组与eMTC基站通信连接,用于:In the above-mentioned system, the eMTC smart terminal communicates with the eMTC base station by integrating the eMTC standard module, and is used for:

通过所述eMTC基站获取所述公交车的检测状态信息;Obtain the detection state information of the bus through the eMTC base station;

根据所述检测状态信息和实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息;determining the operation information of the bus according to the detection status information and real-time information;

其中,所述检测状态信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、运行路线、速度信息。Wherein, the detection status information includes at least one of the following: location information, running route, and speed information of the bus.

如上所述的系统,所述系统还包括:用户终端,用于:As in the above system, the system further includes: a user terminal, configured to:

获取用户输入的查询请求,并将所述查询请求发送至云平台;Obtain the query request input by the user, and send the query request to the cloud platform;

接收并显示通过所述云平台根据所述查询请求而下发的运行信息。receiving and displaying the running information issued by the cloud platform according to the query request.

如上所述的系统,所述用户终端,还用于:The above system, the user terminal is further used for:

接收用户输入的车辆运行反馈信息;Receive vehicle operation feedback information input by the user;

将所述车辆运行反馈信息发送至云平台,以使管理人员通过所述云平台获取车辆运行反馈信息,并基于所述车辆运行反馈信息对所述公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整。The vehicle operation feedback information is sent to the cloud platform, so that managers can obtain the vehicle operation feedback information through the cloud platform, and monitor and adjust the bus operation information based on the vehicle operation feedback information.

本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法,包括:The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a bus arrival reminder method based on eMTC technology of the Internet of Things, including:

利用安装于公交车上的MTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据所述实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息,并将所述运行信息发送至云平台;Utilize the MTC intelligent terminal installed on the bus to receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver, determine the operation information of the bus according to the real-time information, and send the operation information to the cloud platform;

通过设置于各个公交站点处的电子显示屏接收并显示通过所述云平台下发的所述公交车的运行信息;receiving and displaying the operation information of the bus sent by the cloud platform through the electronic display screen arranged at each bus station;

其中,所述运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。Wherein, the operation information includes at least one of the following: location information of the bus, arrival time information, failure information, advance information, and delay information.

如上所述的方法,所述实时信息包括公交车故障信息,所述方法还包括:As described above, the real-time information includes bus failure information, and the method also includes:

通过所述eMTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车故障信息;Receive the bus failure information input by the bus driver through the eMTC smart terminal;

通过所述eMTC智能终端将所述公交车故障信息与预先存储的公交车身份标识进行关联,获得关联故障信息;Associating the bus fault information with the pre-stored bus identity through the eMTC intelligent terminal to obtain associated fault information;

通过所述eMTC智能终端将所述关联故障信息发送至所述云平台。Send the associated fault information to the cloud platform through the eMTC smart terminal.

如上所述的方法,所述eMTC智能终端,通过集成eMTC标准模组与eMTC基站通信连接,所述方法还包括:As described above, the eMTC smart terminal communicates with the eMTC base station by integrating the eMTC standard module, and the method also includes:

通过所述eMTC基站获取所述公交车的检测状态信息;Obtain the detection state information of the bus through the eMTC base station;

利用所述eMTC智能终端根据所述检测状态信息和实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息;Utilize the eMTC intelligent terminal to determine the operation information of the bus according to the detection status information and real-time information;

其中,所述检测状态信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、运行路线、速度信息。Wherein, the detection status information includes at least one of the following: location information, running route, and speed information of the bus.

如上所述的方法,所述方法还包括:The method as described above, the method further comprising:

通过预先设置的用户终端获取用户输入的查询请求,并将所述查询请求发送至云平台;Obtain the query request input by the user through the pre-set user terminal, and send the query request to the cloud platform;

通过所述用户终端接收并显示通过所述云平台根据所述查询请求而下发的运行信息。The running information issued by the cloud platform according to the query request is received and displayed through the user terminal.

如上所述的方法,所述方法还包括:The method as described above, the method further comprising:

通过所述用户终端接收用户输入的车辆运行反馈信息;receiving vehicle operation feedback information input by the user through the user terminal;

通过所述用户终端将所述车辆运行反馈信息发送至云平台,以使管理人员通过所述云平台获取车辆运行反馈信息,并基于所述车辆运行反馈信息对所述公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整。Send the vehicle operation feedback information to the cloud platform through the user terminal, so that the management personnel can obtain the vehicle operation feedback information through the cloud platform, and monitor the operation information of the bus based on the vehicle operation feedback information and adjust.

本发明实施例第三方面提供了一种eMTC智能终端,用于与eMTC基站、电子显示屏和用户终端通信连接,包括:The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an eMTC intelligent terminal, which is used to communicate with an eMTC base station, an electronic display screen, and a user terminal, including:

存储器;memory;

处理器;以及processor; and

计算机程序;Computer program;

其中,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,并被配置为由所述处理器执行以实现上述第二方面所述的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed by the processor to implement the bus arrival reminder method based on eMTC technology of the Internet of Things described in the second aspect above.

本发明实施例第四方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序;A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored;

所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现上述第二方面所述的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法。The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the bus arrival reminder method based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology described in the second aspect.

本发明实施例提供的基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统和方法,通过安装于公交车上eMTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,在公交车运行过程中,实现了与公交车司机的有效互动;另外,将所述运行信息发送至云平台,进一步通过设置于各个公交站点处电子显示屏接收并显示通过所述云平台下发的所述公交车的运行信息,方便用户及时获取到公交车的运行信息,尤其是不会使用智能终端的老年人,提高了该系统的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The bus arrival reminder system and method based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things provided by the embodiments of the present invention receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver through the eMTC smart terminal installed on the bus. In addition, the operation information is sent to the cloud platform, and the electronic display screen installed at each bus stop is further used to receive and display the operation information of the bus issued by the cloud platform , it is convenient for users to obtain the operation information of the bus in time, especially the elderly who do not know how to use smart terminals, which improves the practicability of the system and is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus arrival reminder system based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例提供的又一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another bus arrival reminder system based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明应用实施例提供的基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus arrival reminder system based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things provided by the application embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow diagram of a bus arrival reminder method based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种eMTC智能终端的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an eMTC smart terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤的过程或结构的装置不必限于清楚地列出的那些结构或步骤而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程或装置固有的其它步骤或结构。The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present invention are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process comprising a series of steps or a device of structure need not be limited to the expressly listed Instead, those structures or steps may include other steps or structures not expressly listed or inherent to the process or device.

为了便于理解本申请的技术方案,下面对eMTC技术进行简要说明:In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solution of this application, the eMTC technology is briefly described below:

eMTC又叫LTE-M,即LTE-Machine-to-Machine,是基于LTE演进的物联网技术,在R12中叫Low-Cost MTC,在R13中被称为LTE enhanced MTC,即eMTC,旨在基于现有的LTE载波满足物联网设备需求。eMTC基于蜂窝网络进行部署,支持上下行最大1Mbps的峰值速率,属于物联网中速率,其用户设备通过支持1.4MHz的射频和基带带宽,可以直接接入现有的LTE网络。LTE在不断演进的过程中,最新的eMTC和NBIoT都进一步优化了系统的成本、增强了续航能力、扩大了覆盖范围。eMTC的最关键能力在于支持移动性并可以定位,成本只有Cat1芯片的25%,相比于GPRS速率要高四倍。eMTC支持连接态的移动性,物联用户可以无缝切换,特别适合智能公交、智能电梯等对传播速度要求高的行业。eMTC is also called LTE-M, or LTE-Machine-to-Machine. It is an Internet of Things technology based on LTE evolution. It is called Low-Cost MTC in R12, and it is called LTE enhanced MTC in R13, or eMTC. Existing LTE carriers meet IoT device needs. eMTC is deployed based on the cellular network and supports uplink and downlink peak rates of up to 1Mbps, which belongs to the medium rate of the Internet of Things. Its user equipment can directly access the existing LTE network by supporting 1.4MHz radio frequency and baseband bandwidth. During the continuous evolution of LTE, the latest eMTC and NBIoT have further optimized the cost of the system, enhanced battery life, and expanded coverage. The most critical ability of eMTC is to support mobility and be able to locate. The cost is only 25% of the Cat1 chip, and the rate is four times higher than that of GPRS. eMTC supports mobility in the connected state, and IoT users can switch seamlessly. It is especially suitable for industries that require high transmission speed, such as smart buses and smart elevators.

实施例一Embodiment one

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统的结构示意图;基于上述陈述内容,参考附图1所示,本实施例提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统,包括:Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus arrival reminder system based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Technology bus arrival reminder system, including:

eMTC智能终端1,安装于公交车上,用于接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据实时信息确定公交车的运行信息,并将运行信息发送至云平台;The eMTC intelligent terminal 1 is installed on the bus and is used to receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver, determine the operation information of the bus according to the real-time information, and send the operation information to the cloud platform;

其中,eMTC智能终端1可以为智能手机、平板电脑或者其他可以实现上述功能的终端设备;并且,在将eMTC智能终端1安装在公交车上时,本实施例对于具体的安装位置不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,例如,可以将eMTC智能终端1安装于前车门的上端、司机座位的侧端或者安装于操作台上,为了方便公交车司机与eMTC智能终端1的交互质量和效率,可以将eMTC智能终端1安装于靠近公交车的司机驾驶位附近。Wherein, the eMTC smart terminal 1 can be a smart phone, a tablet computer or other terminal equipment that can realize the above-mentioned functions; and, when the eMTC smart terminal 1 is installed on the bus, this embodiment does not limit the specific installation location, Those skilled in the art can make settings according to specific design requirements. For example, the eMTC smart terminal 1 can be installed on the upper end of the front door, the side end of the driver's seat, or on the console. For the convenience of bus drivers and eMTC smart terminals 1 The interaction quality and efficiency of the eMTC smart terminal 1 can be installed near the driver's seat of the bus.

另外,对于eMTC智能终端1接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息的具体实现方式不做限定,例如,可以将eMTC智能终端1设置为包括有操作屏,公交车司机通过对操作屏的控制进行实时信息的输入;或者,eMTC智能终端1设置为包括语音接收装置,公交车司机可以通过语音方式输入公交车的实时信息;当然的,本领域技术人员还可以根据其他的方式来实现实时信息的接收,只要能够保证实时信息接收的稳定可靠性即可。In addition, there is no limit to the specific implementation of the eMTC smart terminal 1 receiving the bus real-time information input by the bus driver. For example, the eMTC smart terminal 1 can be set to include an operation screen, and the bus driver can control the operation screen Carry out the input of real-time information; Alternatively, the eMTC intelligent terminal 1 is set to include a voice receiving device, and the bus driver can input the real-time information of the bus by voice; of course, those skilled in the art can also realize real-time information according to other methods As long as the stability and reliability of real-time information reception can be guaranteed.

此外,本实施例中的实时信息可以包括:公交车的故障信息、晚点运行信息、提前运行信息等等;在eMTC智能终端1获取到实时信息之后,可以利用预设的处理算法对实时信息进行分析处理,从而获取到公交车的运行信息,其中,运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。In addition, the real-time information in this embodiment may include: bus failure information, delayed operation information, early operation information, etc.; Analyze and process to obtain the operation information of the bus, wherein the operation information includes at least one of the following: location information of the bus, arrival time information, failure information, advance information, and delay information.

电子显示屏2,设置于各个公交站点处,用于接收并显示通过云平台下发的公交车的运行信息;The electronic display screen 2 is arranged at each bus station, and is used to receive and display the operation information of the bus issued by the cloud platform;

本实施例对于电子显示屏2设置于公交站点的具体位置不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,为了防止人为的破坏,且能够保证电子显示屏2的工作质量和效率,较为优选的,可以将电子显示屏2设置于公交站棚顶的下方;这样使得电子显示屏2可以稳定地接收并显示公交车的运行信息。This embodiment does not limit the specific location where the electronic display screen 2 is arranged at the bus stop, and those skilled in the art can set it according to specific design requirements, in order to prevent man-made damage and ensure the working quality and efficiency of the electronic display screen 2 More preferably, the electronic display screen 2 can be arranged under the roof of the bus stop; this enables the electronic display screen 2 to stably receive and display the operation information of the bus.

本实施例提供的基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统,通过安装于公交车上eMTC智能终端1接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,在公交车运行过程中,实现了与公交车司机的有效互动;另外,将运行信息发送至云平台,进一步通过设置于各个公交站点处电子显示屏2接收并显示通过云平台下发的公交车的运行信息,方便用户及时获取到公交车的运行信息,尤其是不会使用智能终端的老年人,提高了该系统的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The bus arrival reminder system based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology provided in this embodiment receives the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver through the eMTC smart terminal 1 installed on the bus, and realizes the connection with the bus during the operation of the bus. Effective interaction of bus drivers; in addition, the operation information is sent to the cloud platform, and the electronic display screen 2 installed at each bus stop receives and displays the operation information of the bus sent by the cloud platform, which is convenient for users to obtain the bus information in time. The running information of the car, especially the elderly who do not know how to use smart terminals, improves the practicability of the system and is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.

实施例二Embodiment two

在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1可知,本实施例中的实时信息可以包括公交车故障信息,此时,eMTC智能终端1还可以用于:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, continue to refer to accompanying drawing 1 as can be known, the real-time information in the present embodiment can comprise bus failure information, at this moment, eMTC intelligent terminal 1 can also be used for:

接收公交车司机输入的公交车故障信息;将公交车故障信息与预先存储的公交车身份标识进行关联,获得关联故障信息;将关联故障信息发送至云平台。Receive the bus fault information input by the bus driver; associate the bus fault information with the pre-stored bus identity to obtain the associated fault information; send the associated fault information to the cloud platform.

在云平台获取到关联故障信息之后,可以对关联故障信息进行存储,并可以将该关联故障信息发送至电子显示屏处进行显示,使得用户可以及时了解到公交车的运行状态;此外,当云平台接收到有关该公交车相对应的查询信息之后,可以调用并反馈该关联故障信息。After the cloud platform obtains the associated fault information, it can store the associated fault information and send the associated fault information to the electronic display for display, so that users can know the running status of the bus in time; in addition, when the cloud After the platform receives the query information corresponding to the bus, it can call and feed back the associated fault information.

在公交车运行故障时,通过上述的eMTC智能终端1进一步实现了与公交车司机的交互操作,并通过云平台可以实现对公交车的关联故障信息进行存储,以便于后期调用与查询。When the bus fails to operate, the above-mentioned eMTC intelligent terminal 1 further realizes the interactive operation with the bus driver, and through the cloud platform, the associated failure information of the bus can be stored for later call and query.

实施例三Embodiment three

图2是本发明实施例提供的又一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统的结构示意图,在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图2可知,本实施例中的eMTC智能终端1,通过集成eMTC标准模组4与eMTC基站5通信连接,eMTC智能终端1用于:Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another bus arrival reminder system based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things provided by the embodiment of the present invention. 1. By integrating the eMTC standard module 4 and communicating with the eMTC base station 5, the eMTC smart terminal 1 is used for:

通过eMTC基站5获取公交车的检测状态信息;其中,检测状态信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、运行路线、速度信息、公交车的运行时间;Obtain the detection state information of the bus through the eMTC base station 5; wherein, the detection state information includes at least one of the following: the position information of the bus, the running route, the speed information, and the running time of the bus;

根据检测状态信息和实时信息确定公交车的运行信息;Determine the operation information of the bus according to the detection status information and real-time information;

其中,在eMTC智能终端1获取到检测状态信息之后,可以对检测状态信息进行分析处理,例如,可以根据公交车的速度信息、运行时间和位置信息预估公交车距离下一个公交站的距离和时间信息,具体的实现过程可以采用现有技术来实现,在此不再赘述。Wherein, after the eMTC smart terminal 1 acquires the detection status information, it can analyze and process the detection status information, for example, the distance and distance between the bus and the next bus stop can be estimated according to the bus speed information, running time and position information. For the time information, the specific implementation process can be implemented by using the existing technology, which will not be repeated here.

eMTC智能终端1通过获取公交车的检测状态信息,进而可以准确有效地获取到公交车的运行信息,有效地保证了公交车运行信息获取的准确可靠性,进一步提高了该系统使用的精确程度。The eMTC smart terminal 1 can obtain the bus operation information accurately and effectively by obtaining the detection status information of the bus, effectively ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the bus operation information acquisition, and further improving the accuracy of the system.

实施例四Embodiment Four

在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1可知,为了提高该系统使用的方便程度,该系统还可以包括用户终端3,具体的,该用户终端3用于:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, continuing to refer to the accompanying drawing 1, it can be seen that in order to improve the convenience of the system, the system may also include a user terminal 3, specifically, the user terminal 3 is used for:

获取用户输入的查询请求,并将查询请求发送至云平台;接收并显示通过云平台根据查询请求而下发的运行信息。Obtain the query request input by the user, and send the query request to the cloud platform; receive and display the operation information issued by the cloud platform according to the query request.

用户终端3可以为手机、平板电脑或者其他智能设备等等,该用户终端3上安装有相应的应用程序,用户可以通过上述应用程序查询公交车的运行信息。The user terminal 3 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer or other smart devices, etc., and a corresponding application program is installed on the user terminal 3, and the user can query the operation information of the bus through the above application program.

进一步的,该用户终端3还可以用于:接收用户输入的车辆运行反馈信息;将车辆运行反馈信息发送至云平台,以使管理人员通过云平台获取车辆运行反馈信息,并基于车辆运行反馈信息对公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整。Further, the user terminal 3 can also be used to: receive the vehicle operation feedback information input by the user; send the vehicle operation feedback information to the cloud platform, so that managers can obtain the vehicle operation feedback information through the cloud platform, and based on the vehicle operation feedback information Monitor and adjust the operation information of the bus.

其中,用户可以将公交车的准点率、公交车司机及乘务员服务态度、车内环境等通过用户终端3上传到云平台,与平台管理人员互动,具体的,平台管理人员可以根据上述的车辆运行反馈信息对公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整,并且还可以对公交车运行状态进行评价或者评级操作,从而进一步提高了该系统的互动效果,有利于市场的推广与应用。Among them, the user can upload the punctuality rate of the bus, the service attitude of the bus driver and flight attendant, and the environment inside the bus to the cloud platform through the user terminal 3, and interact with the platform management personnel. Specifically, the platform management personnel can operate according to the above-mentioned The feedback information monitors and adjusts the operation information of the bus, and can also evaluate or rate the operation status of the bus, thereby further improving the interactive effect of the system, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.

实施例五Embodiment five

图3为本发明应用实施例提供的基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统的结构示意图,参考附图3可知,本应用实施例提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统,该系统主要用于解决车辆在运行的过程中司机、乘客和车辆管理平台的互动问题,具体应用时,本系统可以包括三部分:第一是网络层,网络是整个物联网通信的基础,不同的物联网场景与设备使用不同的网络接入技术与传输方式。第二层是物联网云平台层,可适配各种网络环境和协议,支持各类传感器和智能硬件的快速接入和大数据服务,提供丰富的应用程序编程接口API和应用模板以支持各类行业应用开发,能有效降低物联网应用开发和部署成本,在云平台上可以实现公交车信息的运转控制、接口管理、终端管理、数据分析、连接管理以及API接口管理。第三层是应用层,包括通过云平台相互通信连接的eMTC智能终端1、电子显示屏2以及用户终端3,其中,用户可以通过用户终端3获取公交车位置信息、车辆状况信息以及线路信息等,并可通过留言、缴费等与公交公司进行实时互动。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus arrival reminder system based on Internet of Things eMTC technology provided by an application embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 3, it can be seen that this application embodiment provides a bus arrival reminder system based on Internet of Things eMTC technology Reminder system, this system is mainly used to solve the interaction problem between drivers, passengers and vehicle management platform during the operation of the vehicle. In specific applications, this system can include three parts: the first is the network layer, and the network is the communication link of the entire Internet of Things. Different IoT scenarios and devices use different network access technologies and transmission methods. The second layer is the cloud platform layer of the Internet of Things, which can adapt to various network environments and protocols, support fast access and big data services of various sensors and intelligent hardware, and provide rich application programming interface APIs and application templates to support various The development of similar industry applications can effectively reduce the cost of IoT application development and deployment. On the cloud platform, bus information operation control, interface management, terminal management, data analysis, connection management, and API interface management can be realized. The third layer is the application layer, including the eMTC smart terminal 1, the electronic display screen 2 and the user terminal 3, which communicate with each other through the cloud platform. Among them, the user can obtain the bus location information, vehicle status information and line information through the user terminal 3. , and can interact with the bus company in real time through messages, payment, etc.

具体实施方案为:在公交车上安装eMTC智能终端1,eMTC智能终端1通过集成eMTC标准模组4,与eMTC基站5连接来实现通信能力,eMTC智能终端1通过eMTC基站5将信息上传给云平台。车辆在行驶过程中,该eMTC智能终端1可通过eMTC基站5获取车辆的位置信息并上传到云平台,同时eMTC智能终端1还可供司机使用,供司机上传车辆故障信息、车辆晚点信息等。所有通过eMTC智能终端1采集的信息均实时的上传到云平台,供车辆调度管理人员使用,同时车辆位置信息、故障信息、晚点信息等会通过云平台同步下发到电子显示屏2以及用户终端3的手机客户端。若有车辆中途停运或严重晚点等信息,用户可第一时间通过用户终端3以及电子显示屏2上查看到。电子显示屏2显示路过该站点的公交车的预计到站时间,提前到达或晚点信息、以及车辆临时停运等信息。The specific implementation plan is: install the eMTC smart terminal 1 on the bus, the eMTC smart terminal 1 realizes the communication capability by integrating the eMTC standard module 4 and connecting with the eMTC base station 5, and the eMTC smart terminal 1 uploads the information to the cloud through the eMTC base station 5 platform. When the vehicle is running, the eMTC smart terminal 1 can obtain the location information of the vehicle through the eMTC base station 5 and upload it to the cloud platform. At the same time, the eMTC smart terminal 1 can also be used by the driver to upload vehicle fault information, vehicle delay information, etc. All the information collected by the eMTC smart terminal 1 is uploaded to the cloud platform in real time for use by the vehicle dispatching management personnel. At the same time, the vehicle location information, fault information, delay information, etc. will be synchronously sent to the electronic display screen 2 and the user terminal through the cloud platform. 3 mobile client. If there is information such as vehicle outage or serious delay, the user can check it through the user terminal 3 and the electronic display screen 2 at the first time. The electronic display screen 2 shows the estimated arrival time of the bus passing through the site, information such as arriving ahead of schedule or being late, and temporary outage of vehicles.

本实施例提供的公交车到站提醒系统,使用eMTC网络获取车辆位置信息,比常用的GPS、GPRS、RFID等技术更适合于数据量大、高速率、对时延敏感性高的公交物联网业务;增加了司机、乘客以及车辆调度人员的互动功能,系统中的云平台可以同时对接公交站的电子显示屏2以及用户终端3的客户端,方便了一些用户终端3突然没电或没有安装以及不会使用智能终端的老年人出行,有效地提高了该系统的使用范围。The bus arrival reminder system provided in this embodiment uses the eMTC network to obtain vehicle location information, which is more suitable for the bus Internet of Things with large data volume, high speed, and high sensitivity to delay than commonly used technologies such as GPS, GPRS, and RFID. Business: The interactive function of drivers, passengers and vehicle dispatchers has been added. The cloud platform in the system can simultaneously connect with the electronic display screen 2 of the bus station and the client terminal of the user terminal 3, which is convenient for some user terminals 3 to suddenly run out of power or not installed And the travel of the elderly who do not know how to use smart terminals, effectively improving the scope of use of the system.

实施例六Embodiment six

图4为本发明实施例提供的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法的流程示意图,参考附图4可知,本实施例提供了一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法,该方法包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a bus arrival reminder method based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to accompanying drawing 4, it can be seen that the present embodiment provides a bus arrival reminder method based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things Reminder method, the method includes:

S101:利用安装于公交车上的MTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据实时信息确定公交车的运行信息,并将运行信息发送至云平台;S101: Utilize the MTC smart terminal installed on the bus to receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver, determine the operation information of the bus according to the real-time information, and send the operation information to the cloud platform;

其中,运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。Wherein, the operation information includes at least one of the following: location information of the bus, arrival time information, failure information, advance information, and delay information.

S102:通过设置于各个公交站点处的电子显示屏接收并显示通过云平台下发的公交车的运行信息。S102: Receive and display the bus operation information sent by the cloud platform through the electronic display screens set at each bus station.

本实施例中步骤S101-S102所实现的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例一中的eMTC智能终端1和电子显示屏2所实施的具体步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of steps S101-S102 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and implementation effect of the specific steps implemented by the eMTC smart terminal 1 and the electronic display screen 2 in the first embodiment, for details, please refer to The content of the above statements will not be repeated here.

实施例七Embodiment seven

本实施例中的实时信息可以包括公交车故障信息,此时,该方法还可以包括:The real-time information in this embodiment may include bus failure information, and at this time, the method may also include:

S201:通过eMTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车故障信息;S201: Receive the bus failure information input by the bus driver through the eMTC smart terminal;

S202:通过eMTC智能终端将公交车故障信息与预先存储的公交车身份标识进行关联,获得关联故障信息;S202: Associating the bus fault information with the pre-stored bus identity through the eMTC smart terminal to obtain associated fault information;

S203:通过eMTC智能终端将关联故障信息发送至云平台。S203: Send the associated fault information to the cloud platform through the eMTC smart terminal.

另外,在一个可实现的方式中,eMTC智能终端可以通过集成eMTC标准模组与eMTC基站通信连接,此时,该方法还可以包括:In addition, in an achievable manner, the eMTC smart terminal can communicate with the eMTC base station by integrating the eMTC standard module. At this time, the method can also include:

S301:通过eMTC基站获取公交车的检测状态信息;S301: Obtain the detection status information of the bus through the eMTC base station;

S302:利用eMTC智能终端根据检测状态信息和实时信息确定公交车的运行信息;S302: Using the eMTC smart terminal to determine the operation information of the bus according to the detection status information and real-time information;

其中,检测状态信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、运行路线、速度信息。Wherein, the detection status information includes at least one of the following: location information, running route, and speed information of the bus.

为了进一步提高该方法使用的方便可靠性,本实施例中的方法还包括:In order to further improve the convenience and reliability of the method, the method in this embodiment also includes:

S401:通过预先设置的用户终端获取用户输入的查询请求,并将查询请求发送至云平台;S401: Obtain the query request input by the user through the pre-set user terminal, and send the query request to the cloud platform;

S402:通过用户终端接收并显示通过云平台根据查询请求而下发的运行信息。S402: Receive and display the operation information sent by the cloud platform according to the query request through the user terminal.

进一步的,方法还可以包括:Further, the method may also include:

S501:通过用户终端接收用户输入的车辆运行反馈信息;S501: Receive vehicle operation feedback information input by the user through the user terminal;

S502:通过用户终端将车辆运行反馈信息发送至云平台,以使管理人员通过云平台获取车辆运行反馈信息,并基于车辆运行反馈信息对公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整。S502: Send the vehicle operation feedback information to the cloud platform through the user terminal, so that managers can obtain the vehicle operation feedback information through the cloud platform, and monitor and adjust the bus operation information based on the vehicle operation feedback information.

本实施例提供的基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法的具体执行方式和有益效果与实施例二-实施例五中的公交车到站提醒系统所实施步骤的具体执行方式和有益效果类似,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific execution mode and beneficial effect of the bus arrival reminder method based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology provided in this embodiment are the same as the specific execution mode and beneficial effects of the steps implemented by the bus arrival reminder system in Embodiment 2-Example 5 Similarly, for details, reference may be made to the above statement, and details are not repeated here.

本实施例的另一方面提供了一种eMTC智能终端,用于与eMTC基站、电子显示屏和用户终端通信连接,包括:Another aspect of this embodiment provides an eMTC smart terminal, which is used to communicate with an eMTC base station, an electronic display screen, and a user terminal, including:

存储器;memory;

处理器;以及processor; and

计算机程序;Computer program;

其中,计算机程序存储在存储器中,并被配置为由处理器执行以实现如上述的基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned bus arrival reminder method based on the eMTC technology of the Internet of Things.

具体的,图5为本发明实施例提供的一种eMTC智能终端的结构示意图。Specifically, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an eMTC smart terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

如图5所示,eMTC智能终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。As shown in Figure 5, the eMTC smart terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communication component 816.

处理组件802通常控制eMTC智能终端800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the eMTC smart terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802 .

存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在eMTC智能终端800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在eMTC智能终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations in the eMTC smart terminal 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the eMTC smart terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

电源组件806为eMTC智能终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为eMTC智能终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 806 provides power for various components of the eMTC smart terminal 800 . The power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the eMTC smart terminal 800 .

多媒体组件808包括在eMTC智能终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。The multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the eMTC smart terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or a swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation.

音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当eMTC智能终端800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the eMTC smart terminal 800 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为eMTC智能终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到eMTC智能终端800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为eMTC智能终端800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测eMTC智能终端800或eMTC智能终端800一个组件的位置改变,用户与eMTC智能终端800接触的存在或不存在,eMTC智能终端800方位或加速/减速和eMTC智能终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括摄像头组件,摄像头可采用如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the eMTC smart terminal 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/close state of the eMTC smart terminal 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and the keypad of the eMTC smart terminal 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the eMTC smart terminal 800 or the eMTC smart terminal 800 a component's position change, presence or absence of user contact with eMTC smart terminal 800 , eMTC smart terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and eMTC smart terminal 800 temperature change. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 may also include a camera assembly, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.

通信组件816被配置为便于eMTC智能终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。eMTC智能终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the eMTC smart terminal 800 and other devices. The eMTC smart terminal 800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中,eMTC智能终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the eMTC smart terminal 800 can be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field A Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.

本发明实施例另一方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序;计算机程序被处理器执行以实现上述的一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法。Another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored; the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned bus arrival reminder method based on eMTC technology of the Internet of Things.

最后需要说明的是,本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例方法中的全部或者部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可以为磁盘、光盘、只读存储记忆体(ROM)或随机存储记忆体(RAM)等。Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through computer programs, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium , when the program is executed, it may include the procedures of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), and the like.

本发明实施例中的各个功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独的物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现,并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质中。上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。Each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be applied to the foregoing embodiments The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some or all of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒系统,其特征在于,包括:1. A bus arrival reminder system based on the Internet of Things eMTC technology, characterized in that it comprises: eMTC智能终端,安装于公交车上,用于接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据所述实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息,并将所述运行信息发送至云平台;The eMTC intelligent terminal is installed on the bus and is used to receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver, determine the operation information of the bus according to the real-time information, and send the operation information to the cloud platform; 电子显示屏,设置于各个公交站点处,用于接收并显示通过所述云平台下发的所述公交车的运行信息;An electronic display screen, arranged at each bus station, is used to receive and display the operation information of the bus issued through the cloud platform; 其中,所述运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。Wherein, the operation information includes at least one of the following: location information of the bus, arrival time information, failure information, advance information, and delay information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述实时信息包括公交车故障信息,所述eMTC智能终端,还用于:2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the real-time information includes bus failure information, and the eMTC intelligent terminal is also used for: 接收公交车司机输入的公交车故障信息;Receive bus failure information input by the bus driver; 将所述公交车故障信息与预先存储的公交车身份标识进行关联,获得关联故障信息;Associating the bus failure information with the pre-stored bus identity to obtain associated failure information; 将所述关联故障信息发送至所述云平台。Send the associated fault information to the cloud platform. 3.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,3. The system of claim 1, wherein: 所述eMTC智能终端,通过集成eMTC标准模组与eMTC基站通信连接,用于:The eMTC smart terminal communicates with the eMTC base station by integrating the eMTC standard module, and is used for: 通过所述eMTC基站获取所述公交车的检测状态信息;Obtain the detection state information of the bus through the eMTC base station; 根据所述检测状态信息和实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息;determining the operation information of the bus according to the detection status information and real-time information; 其中,所述检测状态信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、运行路线、速度信息。Wherein, the detection status information includes at least one of the following: location information, running route, and speed information of the bus. 4.根据权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:用户终端,用于:4. The system according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the system further comprises: a user terminal, configured to: 获取用户输入的查询请求,并将所述查询请求发送至云平台;Obtain the query request input by the user, and send the query request to the cloud platform; 接收并显示通过所述云平台根据所述查询请求而下发的运行信息。receiving and displaying the running information issued by the cloud platform according to the query request. 5.根据权利要求4所述的系统,其特征在于,所述用户终端,还用于:5. The system according to claim 4, wherein the user terminal is further used for: 接收用户输入的车辆运行反馈信息;Receive vehicle operation feedback information input by the user; 将所述车辆运行反馈信息发送至云平台,以使管理人员通过所述云平台获取车辆运行反馈信息,并基于所述车辆运行反馈信息对所述公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整。The vehicle operation feedback information is sent to the cloud platform, so that managers can obtain the vehicle operation feedback information through the cloud platform, and monitor and adjust the bus operation information based on the vehicle operation feedback information. 6.一种基于物联网eMTC技术的公交车到站提醒方法,其特征在于,包括:6. A bus arrival reminder method based on Internet of Things eMTC technology, characterized in that, comprising: 利用安装于公交车上的MTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车的实时信息,根据所述实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息,并将所述运行信息发送至云平台;Utilize the MTC intelligent terminal installed on the bus to receive the real-time information of the bus input by the bus driver, determine the operation information of the bus according to the real-time information, and send the operation information to the cloud platform; 通过设置于各个公交站点处的电子显示屏接收并显示通过所述云平台下发的所述公交车的运行信息;receiving and displaying the operation information of the bus sent by the cloud platform through the electronic display screen arranged at each bus station; 其中,所述运行信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、到站时间信息、故障信息、提前信息、晚点信息。Wherein, the operation information includes at least one of the following: location information of the bus, arrival time information, failure information, advance information, and delay information. 7.根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述实时信息包括公交车故障信息,所述方法还包括:7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described real-time information comprises bus failure information, and described method also comprises: 通过所述eMTC智能终端接收公交车司机输入的公交车故障信息;Receive the bus failure information input by the bus driver through the eMTC smart terminal; 通过所述eMTC智能终端将所述公交车故障信息与预先存储的公交车身份标识进行关联,获得关联故障信息;Associating the bus fault information with the pre-stored bus identity through the eMTC intelligent terminal to obtain associated fault information; 通过所述eMTC智能终端将所述关联故障信息发送至所述云平台。Send the associated fault information to the cloud platform through the eMTC smart terminal. 8.根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述eMTC智能终端,通过集成eMTC标准模组与eMTC基站通信连接,所述方法还包括:8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the eMTC smart terminal communicates with the eMTC base station through an integrated eMTC standard module, and the method further comprises: 通过所述eMTC基站获取所述公交车的检测状态信息;Obtain the detection state information of the bus through the eMTC base station; 利用所述eMTC智能终端根据所述检测状态信息和实时信息确定所述公交车的运行信息;Utilize the eMTC intelligent terminal to determine the operation information of the bus according to the detection status information and real-time information; 其中,所述检测状态信息包括以下至少之一:公交车的位置信息、运行路线、速度信息。Wherein, the detection status information includes at least one of the following: location information, running route, and speed information of the bus. 9.根据权利要求6-8中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:9. according to the method described in any one in claim 6-8, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: 通过预先设置的用户终端获取用户输入的查询请求,并将所述查询请求发送至云平台;Obtain the query request input by the user through the pre-set user terminal, and send the query request to the cloud platform; 通过所述用户终端接收并显示通过所述云平台根据所述查询请求而下发的运行信息。The running information issued by the cloud platform according to the query request is received and displayed through the user terminal. 10.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising: 通过所述用户终端接收用户输入的车辆运行反馈信息;receiving vehicle operation feedback information input by the user through the user terminal; 通过所述用户终端将所述车辆运行反馈信息发送至云平台,以使管理人员通过所述云平台获取车辆运行反馈信息,并基于所述车辆运行反馈信息对所述公交车的运行信息进行监测与调整。Send the vehicle operation feedback information to the cloud platform through the user terminal, so that the management personnel can obtain the vehicle operation feedback information through the cloud platform, and monitor the operation information of the bus based on the vehicle operation feedback information and adjust.
CN201810643738.8A 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Bus arrival reminding system and method based on Internet of Things eMTC technologies Pending CN108766010A (en)

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