CN108738813A - Trees are removed obstacles laser aid - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of urban obstacle removal, and is a tree obstacle removal laser device, which includes a base, a console, a fixed platform, a lifting platform, an upper horizontal plate, a lower horizontal plate and a rotating shaft. The upper end of the table is fixed with a lower horizontal plate, and the center of the upper end of the lower horizontal plate is provided with a rotating shaft. The right part of the upper end of the horizontal plate is fixedly equipped with a fixed platform, and the upper end of the fixed platform is fixedly equipped with a lifting platform capable of lifting, and the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly installed together with the lower side of the right part of the launching device. The invention has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. Through the thermal effect of the carbon dioxide laser, the branches are burnt to necrosis and then fall off, avoiding high-altitude operations and electrified operations. By installing a translation vehicle, it is easy to move, and has the characteristics of safety, efficiency and convenience. .

Description

Tree removal laser device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of urban obstacle removal, and relates to a tree obstacle removal laser device.

Background technique

Now, when the trees in the protection area of the transmission and distribution line are super high or close to the wires horizontally, they can only be pruned manually, sometimes by climbing the tree manually, and sometimes by using a lift truck. There is a danger of falling when working at a high place; If the tree branches of the line accidentally touch the live line, it will cause electric shock casualties; in addition, the efficiency of manual work is low, and safety hazards cannot be cleaned up in time. It is easy to cause discharge between the line and the tree when it is windy and rainy, that is, single-phase grounding, causing the line tripping, affecting the reliability of power supply.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides a laser device for tree obstacle removal, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and can effectively solve the safety problem of clearing tree obstacles in the protection area of power transmission and distribution lines in high-altitude operations and live work. In addition, it can further Solve the problem that large wrecker tools cannot be portable.

The technical solution of the present invention is achieved through the following measures: a tree obstacle removal laser device includes a base, a console, a fixed platform, a lifting platform, an upper horizontal plate, a lower horizontal plate and a rotating shaft, and a console is fixedly installed on the base, The lower horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the console, and the center of the upper end of the lower horizontal plate is provided with a rotating shaft. The upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the center of the lower end of the upper horizontal plate. The upper left part of the upper horizontal plate is fixedly installed with a laser emitting device capable of generating laser with thermal effect; The right part of the upper end of the upper horizontal plate is fixedly installed with a fixed platform, and the upper end of the fixed platform is fixedly installed with a lifting platform that can be lifted. The upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly installed with the lower side of the right part of the launching device; Lifting drive control device.

Below is the further optimization or/and improvement to above-mentioned technical scheme of the invention:

The above-mentioned laser emitting device includes a laser controller and a carbon dioxide laser emitter. A laser controller is fixedly installed on the upper left part of the upper horizontal plate. The carbon dioxide laser transmitter above, the middle lower side of the carbon dioxide laser transmitter and the upper end of the lifting platform are fixedly installed together, the left front part of the laser controller is provided with a launch button, and the left middle part of the laser controller is provided with an adjustment rotary rod. There is a switch button on the left rear of the laser controller; the laser controller is provided with an output terminal and an input terminal, and the carbon dioxide laser emitter is provided with an input terminal. The input end is electrically connected, and the output end of the laser controller is electrically connected with the input end of the carbon dioxide laser emitter.

A collimator is arranged on the left upper side of the above-mentioned carbon dioxide laser transmitter.

The above-mentioned drive control device includes an electric motor and a hydraulic control valve. The lifting platform is a hydraulic cylinder, which is connected with the hydraulic control valve. The hydraulic control valve is located at the front of the upper end of the upper horizontal plate. The output shaft and the rotating shaft are fixedly installed together, and the two-way switch of the motor is located at the rear of the upper end of the horizontal plate.

The above also includes a translation car, and the base is fixedly installed in the translation car.

The invention has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. Through the thermal effect of the carbon dioxide laser, the branches are burnt to necrosis and then fall off, avoiding high-altitude operations and electrified operations. By installing a translation vehicle, it is easy to move, and has the characteristics of safety, efficiency and convenience. .

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic top view structural diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at A-A place of accompanying drawing 1.

The codes in the drawings are: 1 is the base, 2 is the console, 3 is the fixed platform, 4 is the upper horizontal plate, 5 is the lower horizontal plate, 6 is the rotating shaft, 7 is the laser controller, 8 is the carbon dioxide laser emitter , 9 is a launch button, 10 is an adjustment rotary rod, 11 is a switch button, 12 is a sight, 13 is a hydraulic cylinder, 14 is a hydraulic control valve, 15 is a motor bidirectional switch, and 16 is a translation car.

Detailed ways

The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific implementation methods can be determined according to the technical solutions of the present invention and actual conditions.

In the present invention, for the convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout of Figure 1 of the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, top, bottom, left, right, etc. It is determined according to the layout direction of the drawings in the description.

Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:

As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the tree obstacle removal laser device includes a base 1, a console 2, a fixed platform 3, an elevating platform, an upper horizontal plate 4, a lower horizontal plate 5 and a rotating shaft 6, and the base 1 is fixedly installed with a control Platform 2, console 2 upper end is fixedly installed with lower horizontal plate 5, and lower horizontal plate 5 upper end center is provided with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 upper end and upper horizontal plate 4 lower end centers are fixed together, and upper horizontal plate 4 upper left parts are fixedly installed with A laser emitting device capable of generating laser with thermal effect; the upper right part of the upper horizontal plate 4 is fixedly installed with a fixed platform 3, and the upper end of the fixed platform 3 is fixedly installed with a lifting platform capable of lifting, and the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly installed together with the lower side of the right part of the emitting device ; The console 2 is provided with a drive control device that can control the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 and the lifting of the lifting platform. During use, when it is necessary to carry out obstacle removal operations, the present invention is placed on the ground, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotated by the drive control device to drive the upper horizontal disc 4 to rotate synchronously, and the drive control device adjusts the height of the lifting platform so that the laser emitting device Accurately locate the location where the obstacle removal operation needs to be carried out, and launch the laser to complete the obstacle removal operation. The invention has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. It emits a laser with thermal effect through a laser emitting device, burns the branches until they are necrotic and then falls off, avoids high-altitude operations and electrified operations, and has the characteristics of safety, high efficiency and simplicity.

According to actual needs, the above tree obstacle removal laser device can be further optimized or/and improved:

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the laser emitting device includes a laser controller 7 and a carbon dioxide laser emitter 8. The upper left part of the upper horizontal plate 4 is fixed with a laser controller 7, and the upper surface of the laser controller 7 is high on the left and low on the right. The upper end of the laser controller 7 is hinged with a carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 above the lifting platform. The lower middle part of the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 is fixedly installed with the upper end of the lifting platform. The left front part of the laser controller 7 is provided with There is a launch button 9, the left middle part of the laser controller 7 is provided with an adjustment rotary rod, and the left rear part of the laser controller 7 is provided with a switch button 11; the laser controller 7 is provided with an output terminal and an input terminal, and the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 is provided with an input end, and the launch button 9, the switch button 11 and the adjustment rotary rod are all electrically connected to the input end of the laser controller 7, and the output end of the laser controller 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8. Together. During use, the carbon dioxide laser emitted by the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 has the characteristics of high efficiency, rapidity and high thermal efficiency, and can quickly remove obstacles. The carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 is turned on and off by the switch button 11. In the open state, The power of the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rotary rod, and the laser is emitted by pressing the emission button 9 .

As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, a collimator 12 is provided on the left upper side of the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 . During use, aiming through the sight 12 can accurately remove obstacles.

As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the driving control device includes an electric motor and a hydraulic control valve 14, and the lifting platform is a hydraulic cylinder 13, which is connected with a hydraulic control valve 14, and the hydraulic control valve 14 is located at the upper end of the upper horizontal plate 4 Front portion, electric motor is provided with output shaft and motor two-way switch 15, and output shaft and rotating shaft 6 are fixedly installed together, and motor two-way switch 15 is positioned at the rear portion of the horizontal disc upper end. During use, the upper horizontal plate 4 is adjusted by the motor bidirectional switch 15, and the hydraulic control valve 14 adjusts the height of the hydraulic cylinder 13, so that the carbon dioxide laser emitter 8 can be aimed at the position where the obstacle removal operation is required.

As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, it also includes a translation vehicle 16, and the base 1 is fixedly installed in the translation vehicle 16. In use process, be convenient to the movement of the present invention by translation vehicle 16, find needing to carry out obstacle-clearing operation in the inspection process, just can start immediately the obstacle-clearing operation.

The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.

Claims (6)

1. A laser device for tree obstacle removal is characterized in that it comprises a base, a console, a fixed platform, a lifting platform, an upper horizontal disc, a lower horizontal disc and a rotating shaft, the base is fixedly equipped with a console, and the upper end of the console is fixedly installed with a lower Horizontal plate, the upper center of the lower horizontal plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the lower center of the upper horizontal plate, the upper left part of the upper horizontal plate is fixed with a laser emitting device capable of generating laser with thermal effect; the upper right part of the upper horizontal plate is fixed A fixed platform is installed, and the upper end of the fixed platform is fixedly equipped with a lifting platform capable of lifting, and the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly installed with the lower side of the right part of the launching device; the console is provided with a drive control device that can control the rotation of the shaft and the lifting of the lifting platform. 2. tree obstacle removal laser device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that laser emitting device comprises laser controller and carbon dioxide laser emitter, the left part of upper end of upper horizontal plate is fixedly installed with laser controller, and the upper end face of laser controller is The slope is high on the left and low on the right. The upper end of the laser controller is hinged with a carbon dioxide laser transmitter located above the lifting platform. The lower middle part of the carbon dioxide laser transmitter is fixedly installed with the upper end of the lifting platform. There is a launch button, the left middle part of the laser controller is provided with an adjustment rotary rod, and the left rear part of the laser controller is provided with a switch button; the laser controller is provided with an output terminal and an input terminal, and the carbon dioxide laser transmitter is provided with an input terminal. The launch button, the switch button and the adjusting rotary rod are all electrically connected to the input end of the laser controller, and the output end of the laser controller is electrically connected to the input end of the carbon dioxide laser emitter. 3. The tree obstacle removal laser device according to claim 2, characterized in that a sight is arranged on the left upper side of the carbon dioxide laser emitter. 4. The tree obstacle removal laser device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the drive control device includes an electric motor and a hydraulic control valve, the lifting platform is a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic control valve, and the hydraulic pressure The control valve is located at the upper front of the upper horizontal plate, the electric motor is provided with an output shaft and a motor bidirectional switch, the output shaft and the rotating shaft are fixedly installed together, and the motor bidirectional switch is located at the upper rear of the horizontal plate. 5. The tree obstacle removal laser device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it also includes a translation car, and the base is fixedly installed in the translation car. 6. The tree obstacle removal laser device according to claim 4, characterized in that it also includes a translation vehicle, and the base is fixedly installed in the translation vehicle.