CN1087034A - Movable laser music fountain - Google Patents
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- CN1087034A CN1087034A CN 92113301 CN92113301A CN1087034A CN 1087034 A CN1087034 A CN 1087034A CN 92113301 CN92113301 CN 92113301 CN 92113301 A CN92113301 A CN 92113301A CN 1087034 A CN1087034 A CN 1087034A
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Abstract
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本发明涉及一种音乐喷泉,特别是一种移动式镭射音乐喷泉。The invention relates to a music fountain, in particular to a mobile laser music fountain.
现有固定式音乐喷泉的音乐、喷泉、灯光给人以视听的享受。但美中不足的是固定式音乐喷泉投资大(耗资几百万元),且只能到现场观赏,不能进入到家庭。另固定式音乐喷泉的喷射高度,大小、形状与音乐的强弱是不同步的,节奏感不强,艺术感染力稍为逊色;且虽然音乐喷泉是用各色的射灯在水下照明,但都是各自用单一颜色灯,或者用几种颜色灯同时照射,没有什么变幻的感觉。The music, fountains and lights of the existing fixed musical fountain give people audio-visual enjoyment. But the fly in the ointment is that the fixed music fountain has a large investment (costing several million yuan), and it can only be viewed on the spot, not in the home. In addition, the spray height, size and shape of the fixed musical fountain are not synchronized with the strength of the music, the sense of rhythm is not strong, and the artistic appeal is slightly inferior; Either use a single color light, or use several color lights at the same time, and there is no feeling of change.
本发明的目的在于避免上述现有技术的不足之处而提供一种集电子、光学、超声技术、工艺美术及音响水膜盆景于一体,且小巧轻便,价格低廉,功能齐全的移动式镭射音乐喷泉。The purpose of the present invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a mobile laser music player that integrates electronics, optics, ultrasonic technology, arts and crafts and sound water film bonsai, and is small, light, cheap and fully functional. fountain.
本发明的目的可以通过以下措施来达到:本发明包括电磁水阀、锯齿波电压发生电路、放大及电压比较电路、驱动电路、三色彩灯、电源电路、喷头、喷头支座、喷水环、盛水盘、潜水泵、底座、附加支座,其特征在于:还有红外发射电路、红外接收及放大电路、音调解码选择电路、环形计数电路、声电换能器、音频放大电路、音频相移调压电路、音调控制电路、音量控制电路、选择开关、超声振荡电路、超声换能器,红外接收及放大电路接收从红外发射电路发出的信号,其输出送到音调解码选择电路,音调解码电路的输出一路送到电源电路,控制其通断电源,一路送到音频放大电路、音频相移调压电路、电磁水阀的电源输入端,控制其电源通断,另一路送到超声振荡电路的电源输入端,控制其电源通断,还有一路送到音调控制电路、锯齿波电压发生电路、音量控制电路、放大及电压比较电路、驱动电路、三色彩灯的电源输入端,控制其电源通断,音调控制电路、锯齿波电压发生电路、音量控制电路的输出通过选择开关选择后送到放大及电压比较电路,放大及电压比较电路的输出通过驱动电路送到三色彩灯,声电换能器检出的信号经由音频放大电路放大后送到音频相移调压电路,音频相移调压电路的输出送到电磁水阀。The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following measures: the present invention includes an electromagnetic water valve, a sawtooth wave voltage generating circuit, an amplification and voltage comparison circuit, a driving circuit, a three-color lamp, a power supply circuit, a nozzle, a nozzle support, a water spray ring, The water tray, the submersible pump, the base, and the additional support are characterized in that: there are infrared transmitting circuit, infrared receiving and amplifying circuit, tone decoding selection circuit, ring counting circuit, sound-electric transducer, audio amplifier circuit, audio phase Voltage shifting circuit, tone control circuit, volume control circuit, selection switch, ultrasonic oscillation circuit, ultrasonic transducer, infrared receiving and amplifying circuit receives the signal sent from the infrared transmitting circuit, and its output is sent to the tone decoding selection circuit for tone decoding The output of the circuit is sent to the power supply circuit one way to control its power on and off, one way is sent to the audio amplifier circuit, audio phase shift voltage regulation circuit, and the power input terminal of the electromagnetic water valve to control its power on and off, and the other is sent to the ultrasonic oscillation circuit The input terminal of the power supply controls the on-off of the power supply, and another one is sent to the tone control circuit, the sawtooth wave voltage generation circuit, the volume control circuit, the amplification and voltage comparison circuit, the drive circuit, and the power input terminal of the three-color lamp to control its power supply. On and off, the output of the tone control circuit, the sawtooth wave voltage generating circuit, and the volume control circuit are selected by the selector switch and then sent to the amplification and voltage comparison circuit. The signal detected by the transducer is amplified by the audio amplifier circuit and sent to the audio phase shift voltage regulation circuit, and the output of the audio phase shift voltage regulation circuit is sent to the electromagnetic water valve.
本发明的目的还可以通过以下措施来达到:电磁水阀及潜水泵装于底座内,喷水环、喷头、三色彩灯都装在盛水盘内,潜水泵与喷头、喷水环之间通过水管接有水量调节电磁阀。电磁水阀由激磁线圈、铁活塞、封口橡胶、阀体组成,铁活塞置于激磁线圈中间,其一端可伸入水管内。红外接收及放大电路中红外接收二极管LE02通过电容C4、电阻R26与集成电路IC1的2脚相接,IC1的6脚与音调解码选择电路中集成电路IC3的3脚相接,IC3的5脚与集成电路IC4的1、3、8、10脚相接,IC3的8脚与环形计数电路中集成电路IC6的7脚相接,IC6与IC5的13脚相接,IC4的13、5、6、12脚分别与IC5的2、1、3、7脚相接,并作为通道输出。音调控制电路中集成电路IC8的7脚通过R17、选择开关接放大及电压比较电路中集成电路IC7-4的12脚,音量控制电路中音频变压器T1的输出通过二极管03及锯齿波电压发生电路中集成电路IC9的输出6脚都通过选择开关接IC7-4的12脚,IC7-4的14脚分别与IC7-1、IC7-2、IC7-3的3、5、10脚相接,IC7-1、IC7-2、IC7-3的1、7、8脚分别与驱动电路14中三极管VT3、VT2、VT1的基极相接,VT1~VT3的射极分别通过R12~R14与双向可控硅VS1~VS3的栅极相接,VS1~VS3的阳极分别与三色彩灯中绿灯组L1-1~L1-n、红灯组L2-2~L2-n、蓝灯组L3-3~L3-n相接。声电换能器通过电容C22、电阻R36与音频放大电路中集成电路IC10的3脚相接,IC10的5脚通过C24与音频相移调压电路中变压器T3是初级相接,T3的次级与可控硅VS4的栅极相接,VS4的阴、阳极与变压器T4的初级相接,T4的次级与可控硅VS5的栅极相接,VS5的阴、阳极与声控插座OZ相接。The purpose of the present invention can also be achieved through the following measures: the electromagnetic water valve and the submersible pump are installed in the base, the water spray ring, the nozzle, and the three-color lights are all installed in the water tray, and the submersible pump, the nozzle, and the water spray ring are all installed in the water tray. A water volume regulating solenoid valve is connected through the water pipe. Electromagnetic water valve is made up of excitation coil, iron piston, sealing rubber, valve body, and iron piston is placed in the middle of excitation coil, and one end of it can extend in the water pipe. In the infrared receiving and amplifying circuit, the infrared receiving diode LE02 is connected to the 2-pin of the integrated circuit IC1 through the capacitor C4 and the resistor R26, the 6-pin of IC1 is connected to the 3-pin of the integrated circuit IC3 in the tone decoding selection circuit, and the 5-pin of IC3 is connected to the The 1, 3, 8, and 10 pins of the integrated circuit IC4 are connected, the 8 pins of IC3 are connected with the 7 pins of the integrated circuit IC6 in the ring counting circuit, IC6 is connected with the 13 pins of IC5, and the 13, 5, 6, and 12 pins are respectively connected with
图1为本发明的原理方框图;Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention;
图3为电磁水阀装在水管上的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an electromagnetic water valve installed on a water pipe;
图4为红外发射、接收及音调解码、环形计数电路的电原理图;Fig. 4 is the electrical principle diagram of infrared transmission, reception and tone decoding, ring counting circuit;
图5为音频放大及音频相移调压电路的电原理图;Fig. 5 is the electric principle diagram of audio frequency amplification and audio frequency phase-shift voltage regulating circuit;
图6为音量控制电路的电原理图;Fig. 6 is the electrical schematic diagram of the volume control circuit;
图7为音调控制电路的电原理图;Fig. 7 is the electrical schematic diagram of tone control circuit;
图8为锯齿波电压发生电路的电原理图;Fig. 8 is the electrical schematic diagram of the sawtooth wave voltage generating circuit;
图9为放大及电压比较、驱动电路、三色彩灯的电原理图;Fig. 9 is an electrical schematic diagram of amplification and voltage comparison, driving circuit, and three-color lamp;
图10为超声振荡电路的电原理图。Fig. 10 is an electrical schematic diagram of an ultrasonic oscillation circuit.
本发明下面将结合附图(实施例)作进一步详述:The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing (embodiment):
参照图1~图2,本发明由红外发射电路1、红外接收及放大电路2、音频解码选择电路3、环形计数电路4、声电换能器5、音频放大电路6、音频相移调压电路7、电磁水阀8、音调控制电路9、锯齿波电压发生电路10、音量控制电路11、选择开关12、放大及电压比较电路13、驱动电路14、三色彩灯15、超声振荡电路16、超声换能器17、电源电路18、喷头19、喷头支座20、喷水环21、盛水盘22、潜水泵23、底座24、附加支座25、水管26等组成。潜水泵23装于底座24上,并通过附加支座25支承。喷水环21、喷头19、三色彩灯15都装在盛水盘22内,超声换能器17装在喷头19下的水管上。电磁水阀8通过水管26分别与潜水泵23及喷头19、喷水环21相连。也可在喷泉中配以各种艺术雕像,即使没有喷泉也是一种工艺美术品。1-2, the present invention consists of an infrared transmitting
参照图3、图5,电磁水阀8由激磁线圈27、铁活塞28、封口橡胶29、阀体30等组成。图5中,音频放大电路6包括集成电路IC10及外围元件等;音频相移调压电路7包括变压器T3、T4、可控硅VS4、VS5、声控插座OZ等;声电换能器5(可采用驻极体话筒、压电陶瓷、喇叭等)把声能变为电能,经过IC10(型号LW386)放大,再经过T3、T4、VS4、VS5的移相调压,最后通过声控插座OZ向激磁线圈27输出随声音强弱变化的交流电压0~170伏;线圈27产生电磁力吸引铁活塞28作机械运动。活塞移动的大小与声音的强弱是成正比的。活塞移动得小,水流量就少,喷泉喷射的高度就低;活塞移动得大,水流量就大,喷泉喷射高度就高。活塞的移动还可控制喷泉喷射的大小、形状等。With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 5,
参照图4,红外发射电路1包括集成电路IC1、红外发射管LE01,及外围元件等;由IC1等构成的振荡器的振荡频率由不同通道的按扭开关AN1~AN4控制,红外发射管LE01发出的是由振荡器振荡频率调制的红外光。Referring to Fig. 4, the
红外接收及放大电路包括集成电路IC2、红外接收管LE02等组成;音频解码选择电路3包括集成电路IC3、IC4及外围元件等;环形计数电路4包括集成电路IC5、IC6等。红外接收LE02接收到的调制信号经过IC2放大后,由IC5、IC6组成的环形计数器计数,再经过IC3、IC4音频解码后,选通过有关的通道(与按钮开关ANl~AAN对应),去控制电磁水磁、灯光、超声雾化、总电源等有关的功能开关,从而控制有关电路电源的通断,实现遥控喷泉的各种功能。The infrared receiving and amplifying circuit includes integrated circuit IC2, infrared receiving tube LE02, etc.; the audio
参照图6~图9,音调控制电路9包括集成电路IC8、三极管VT4等;锯齿波电压发生电路10包括集成电路IC9及外围元件等;音量控制电路11包括变压器T1、二极管O3等;放大及电压比较电路13包括集成电路IC7及外围元件等;驱动电路14包括三极管VT1、VT3、可控硅VS1~VS3等;三色彩灯15包括绿灯组L1-1~L1-n、红灯组L2-2~L2-n、蓝灯组L3~L3-n等。音调控制电路9是频率-电压转换电路,可经过IC8及阻容元件将音乐信号的基波频率变化转换为电压的变化,再经过选择开关12输入到电压比较放大电路,分别控制三色灯的强弱变化,从而使混合光的颜色随音乐的音调发出七彩变化。同理,由IC9产生的锯齿波电压信号可通过选择开关12输入到电压比较放大电路,使颜色自动变化;由变压器T1送来的音频信号经过选择开关12后也可送到电压比较放大电路,用音量来控制彩灯的颜色变化。集成电路IC7-4将D点输入的模拟电压Ub加以放大,电位器RP1调节输入电压对彩灯的起控点,使Ub的直流部分不产生控制作用;电位器RP2可调节放大倍数,从而调节灵敏度。三极管VT1~VT3把电压比较器的输出信号放大后去驱动三个可控硅VS1~VS3,从而使三色彩灯发出亮光。三色彩灯可采用红、绿、蓝(220伏、80瓦)三色水下灯;也可采用镭射光栅潜水灯(6伏、30瓦),在水下照明,使喷泉七彩变幻。Referring to Figures 6 to 9, the
参照图10,超声振荡电路16包括三极管VT5、电感L1、L2、电容C10~C13等;振荡器采用电容三点式振荡电路,并附加电感加强感应,振荡频率为1.65NHZ;超声换能器17可用压电石英、高频瓷片等,它是雾化头的核心,在电路中设置了热敏电阻R23以稳定电路的工作点。超声换能器通过超声电流的激励,可以使水化为一微米左右的烟雾,这些烟雾自下而上、由小到大飘忽不定(由于空气的对流)。在水下三基色射灯的照明下,被着色的烟雾就显得色彩变幻扑朔迷离,喷泉将更加神奇迷人。Referring to Fig. 10, the
本发明相比现有技术具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1.集电子、光学、超声技术、工艺美术及音响水膜盆景于一体,可声控喷泉花样的变化,并可通过音量、音调控制灯光颜色的变化或使颜色自动变化,给人们以听觉美的享受。1. Integrating electronics, optics, ultrasonic technology, arts and crafts and audio water film bonsai, it can control the change of fountain pattern by voice, and can control the change of light color through volume and tone or make the color change automatically, giving people the enjoyment of auditory beauty .
2.小巧轻便,功能齐全,价格低廉,造型美观,可进入到千家万户中去。2. Small and light, complete functions, low price, beautiful appearance, can enter thousands of households.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92113301 CN1087034A (en) | 1992-11-14 | 1992-11-14 | Movable laser music fountain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92113301 CN1087034A (en) | 1992-11-14 | 1992-11-14 | Movable laser music fountain |
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| CN1087034A true CN1087034A (en) | 1994-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 92113301 Pending CN1087034A (en) | 1992-11-14 | 1992-11-14 | Movable laser music fountain |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105750145A (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-07-13 | 上海大学 | Realization method for music fountain capable of comprehensively showing frequency-domain and time-domain characteristics of music |
| EP3407322A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-11-28 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver system |
| US11191143B2 (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2021-11-30 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver system |
| US11340640B2 (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2022-05-24 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver circuit |
-
1992
- 1992-11-14 CN CN 92113301 patent/CN1087034A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105750145A (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-07-13 | 上海大学 | Realization method for music fountain capable of comprehensively showing frequency-domain and time-domain characteristics of music |
| CN105750145B (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2018-06-01 | 上海大学 | It comprehensive can show the implementation method of the music fountain of music time domain frequency domain characteristic |
| EP3407322A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-11-28 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver system |
| CN108966407A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-07 | 李玉麟 | Drive system |
| US10334670B2 (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2019-06-25 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver system |
| CN108966407B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2020-03-31 | 李玉麟 | Drive system |
| US11191143B2 (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2021-11-30 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver system |
| US11340640B2 (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2022-05-24 | Yu-Lin Lee | Driver circuit |
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