CN108708812A - Spark plug - Google Patents
Spark plug Download PDFInfo
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- CN108708812A CN108708812A CN201810466002.8A CN201810466002A CN108708812A CN 108708812 A CN108708812 A CN 108708812A CN 201810466002 A CN201810466002 A CN 201810466002A CN 108708812 A CN108708812 A CN 108708812A
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- Prior art keywords
- scavenging
- piston
- valve
- engine
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P15/00—Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B25/00—Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders
- F02B25/20—Means for reducing the mixing of charge and combustion residues or for preventing escape of fresh charge through outlet ports not provided for in, or of interest apart from, subgroups F02B25/02 - F02B25/18
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P23/00—Other ignition
- F02P23/04—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/40—Sparking plugs structurally combined with other devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
Abstract
Spark plug, spark plug is equipped with lens (23t), spark plug rear portion is equipped with luminous tube, luminous tube carrys out recurrent pulse by the operating of engine magnetic flywheel and synchronously shines, luminous the property polarised light or laser, the lens being equipped with by the spark plug that shine, it is focused in front of separate spark plug, focus point approaches with the parabola shaped focal point of combustion chamber or parabolical focal point is made to be overlapped unanimously with the ignition point of spark plug, be conducive to reinforce the comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of light wave and electric discharge and all elements of thermal energy；Because being focused in front of separate spark plug, rather than the head of spark plug is placed directly in ignition bursting point, therefore fundamentally solves collection carbon, extending plug service life；Exhaust gas after burning is not directly discharged into air after silencer and exhaust pipe, and is provided with the exhaust gas storage tank (23g) of tool compression and refrigeration, then the exhaust gas storage tank is sent into special exhaust-gas treatment factory.
Description
The present invention relates in a kind of combustion apparatus combustion chamber and igniter, be active check valve-type double as be valve
Engine be on the basis of the collocation of the internal combustion engine ignition device of the combustion chamber for having function wave of improvement, it is further improved
Have the two stroke engine of periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall and adds catalyst filter screen valve in scavenging channel
It controls pre-burning scavenging and with the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall with the spark plug of the engine of scavenging, belongs to field of internal combustion engine.
Background technology
For the igniter in combustion apparatus, especially gasoline motor spark plug, it is widely used in high voltage pulse
Electric current is introduced into combustion chamber, makes the gaseous mixture sparking of inspiration cylinder and lights, and then diffusion combustion and breaks out work done.It is existing
Between the external connector of spark plug and the spark cap for having rubber jar, has sometimes and loosely dissipate scattered phenomenon.Existing spark plug
Inside, though make resistance, only impedance equipped with glass-sealing agent；If adding induction reactance and capacitive reactance, the suitable circuits RCL are formed, then
Have the effect for more preferably inhibiting radio interference.Multiple tracks umbrella rib on insulator can also be improved to sawtooth by semi-circular cross-section
Tee section climbs electric channel and preferably blocks rubber jar more to insulate.The heat dissipation of the metal shell of existing spark plug is also
It can further improve.The electrode of existing spark plug, is well imagined, there is easy coking, an easy ablation, single-point arcing, low temperature difficult point
Disadvantage；If being movable electrode innovation, when there is improvement.It is but inperfect in every way moreover there are many original combustion chambers
's；In addition to crossing advantage, there is shortcoming；Such as wedge-section combustion chamber, at spark plug, operating mode seems gaseous mixture undue concentration
Roughly；For another example bathtub shaped combustion chamber, the shape of prolate, making squish, the effect is relatively poor, and flame travel is also longer,
Burn rate is relatively low, and burning time is long, and rate of explosion is low, and surface to volume ratio F/V is larger, is unfavorable to HC discharges.For another example
Bowl-in-piston chamber, hemispherical combustion chamber, fluffy shape combustion chamber and other types combustion chamber such as generate the auxiliary combustion chamber of turbulent flow, double
Spark plug combustion chamber, the combustion chamber of plane is each has something to recommend him；But the invention that the mankind aspire after perfection is endless, and piston also has
Very big potentiality can be dug.The so-called best geometry of combustion chamber and piston is no doubt important, but want and engine model adaptation and with
Igniter is arranged in pairs or groups, and just has preferable effect.Especially two-stroke gasoline engine is more worse than the fuel economy of four-stroke gasoline engine,
Hydrocarbon emission Chang Chaobiao in tail gas.Combustion chambers of internal combustion engines and piston and collocation with igniter, are one and are related to
The hard nut to crack of energy-saving and emission-reduction.This kind of product can be also further improved, the present inventor is associated and once especially existed in foreign countries
Certain devices that Switzerland manufactures as senior engineer SENIOR ENGIN EER, are improved special kneading, then are aided with invention and can be made production
Product attain a yet higher goal.
Invention content
In order to pursue the perfection of igniter, the present invention proposes for example a variety of fixed electrodes of the improvement of a variety of spark plugs, adds
Interior induction reactance changes outer indexing connector, adds shell radiating fin, and especially set activity and fine motion electrode, improves operating mode with profit, energy saving
Emission reduction.The endless Science Explorations to aspire after perfection is alsoed for, the present invention proposes that the so-called best geometry of combustion chamber is solid
So it is important, but want and engine model adaptation and with igniter arrange in pairs or groups, just have the theory of preferable effect, propose various internal combustions
The suggestion of machine combustion chamber and the method for the collocation of various igniters also provides function wave combustion chamber and with Parabolic convex-concave
The function wave combustion chamber of adaptation, in favor of energy-saving and emission-reduction；Add double auxiliary skirt rims in piston skirt again, and adds double auxiliary skirts in piston skirt
On the basis of side reduces the engine of hydrocarbon emission, and it is disorderly in improved piston skirt logarithmic differentiation isogonal line shirt rim
It flows back on the basis of the two stroke engine of double auxiliary blow vents reduction discharges for the engine and narrowed left and right block for altering drop row, repeatedly
The two stroke engine of the layered scavenging cylinder body of improved tool family of parabolas equipotentiality streamline and the right crooked wheel axis with polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Babinet is the design for greatly lowering manufacture difficulty with the two stroke engine and oxyhydrogen engine of turbulent scavenging；With subtracting
Arrange effect up to standard.
Just the scheme of the invention of a variety of gradually improve and perfects is explained in detail in conjunction with a variety of diagrams below：
There is function the present invention relates to the improvement of combustion chamber and igniter, especially internal combustion engine in a kind of combustion apparatus
The combustion chamber of wave and with the matching method that has the internal combustion engine ignition device of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode；Described has letter
The combustion chamber of number wave is characterized in that function wave is ad hoc and preferred by each type；The piston area for forming combustion chamber is letter
Number waveform.
The present invention solves the equation for the technical solution that its technical problem is taken and modeling method：
Using PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE mapping softwares, working directory is newly set, creates part, grass paints 2 with one heart
Circle.
Variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction is opened, it is scanning track and reference locus to choose above 2 circle.
The straight line of parallel 2 disk, length L=(D-d)/2, and corresponding round edge are drawn along projection line.
Establish parameter (PARAMETER) 1：C real numbers (real number), can be with assigning according to specific operating mode between 0.01-1
Value, such as 0.3；C is also referred to as wave height.
Establish parameter (PARAMETER) 2：N integers (integer), can with according to specific operating mode between 2-100 choosing value, example
Such as 13；N is also referred to as wave number.
Opening relationships (RELATION), i.e. sine wave equation of the invention are：
SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N)
In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number；SIN=SINE, SIN function；TRAJPAR, lopcus function.
Followed by using rotation, merging, the instructions such as hypostazation, and assemble and merge with piston piece, that is, be modeled as function
The piston on corrugated；Again on piston area with spark plug and and inlet valve, the corresponding position of exhaust valve make convex concave；It will
Piston is packed into cylinder body, and cylinder cap is just formed with the combustion chamber of function wave.
CNC machining centers are inputted with the equation again, with the punching block of CIMATRO or MASTCAM pack alloys,
Or with milling machine, planer and electrical discharge machining；When with electrical discharge machining, CNC machining centers are inputted with the equation, then it will be first
Make tungsten copper electrode；Using again has the batch production of the die casting machine of cold pressing chamber or hot pressing room；It machines again.Piston multipurpose material is that aluminium closes
Golden ZL109 or AC8A.Under the conditions of high-end such as racing car or military vehicle, piston are led close to the material of combustor surface or with height
Hot material such as silver alloy；Or with such as silver-colored tungsten-copper alloy of heat-resisting material, or even with special highly heat-conductive material such as rhinestone.
In particular, it should be pointed out that other waveforms, such as other a variety of mathematics can also be used in function waveform of the invention
The slightly round and smooth waveform of function or other non-precipitous broken lines.
The improvement for first stating igniter below, then state internal combustion engine improvement have function wave combustion chamber and with have
The matching method of the internal combustion engine ignition device of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode.
A kind of igniter in combustion apparatus especially has the internal combustion engine of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode use
Igniter, for easily lighting a fire from fine motion, carbon deposition removal, burn-out proof and changeable electrodes core；And subsidiary gasoline motor spark plug
(1a) is indexed by carrying for the spark plug that anti-High-frequency Interference and anti-grafting loosen with interior induction reactance and outer indexing high pressure hookup,
The outer indexing high-voltage coupler (1) of zigzag umbrella rib (1c), fixed hole (1b) and internal thread, gasket (2), with saw-tooth shaped cross section
The insulator (3) of multiple tracks umbrella rib, the inner sense of threaded one end (4) and the threaded other end (4b) and inductance coil (15)
It is anti-, the shell (5) with radiating fin, S-shaped retaining washer (6), the glass-sealing agent (7) containing resistance, embedded steel core (8), discharge electrode
Bar (9), by electrode tie rod (10), electric discharge cartridge (11), by electrode tip (12), by electrode tip shell (13), by electrode tip shell
Baffle ring (14) is formed；It is characterized in that：The electric discharge pole bar (9) is equipped with screw thread or screw thread shape slot by the head of discharge electrode,
Fine motion and changeable electrodes core are assembled from profit to discharge cartridge (11)；It is fanned equipped with side in the surrounding place side face of the electric discharge cartridge (11)
The upper end of leaf (11a), electric discharge cartridge (11) is equipped with wedge (11b), and the lower end of electric discharge cartridge (11) is equipped with screw thread or screw thread shape slot
(11c).The side flabellum (11a) is characterized in thering is straight fan leaf or spiral wind flabellum, at least a piece of or multi-disc, especially
It is 8.Described will be connected by electrode tip shell (13) with the shell (5) with radiating fin by electrode tie rod (10), it is described by
Electrode tie rod (10) is at least a piece of or 2 or multi-disc.It is described to be internally threaded by electrode tip shell (13) or spiral shell
Line shape slot and circlip groove by electrode tip shell baffle ring (14) can be placed.Electric discharge cartridge (11) and the inside by electrode tip (12)
Discharging gap is constituted by the basin shape at top and ring side, and there are multiple wedge angles cut out at top and is dug in ring side and there are multiple rings
The screw thread shape slot in week.The wedge (11b) of the electric discharge cartridge (11) is characterized in holding the polygonal pyramid equipped with digging out on it, special
It is not criss-cross polygonal pyramid, more than Figure 43, Figure 44, Figure 45 and Figure 46 or 2 pyramids or 3 pyramids, more than preferably 2 stars
Polygonal star-shaped polygonal pyramid make the remote containing top surface and ring side of spark plug in favor of the edgetone effect for ion stream of lighting a fire
Than in original big basin shape gap, particularly part increases the gap of polygonal pyramid, make fiery karyomorphism at position part leave wall
Face, there are one buffer cells, can avoid the influence for being stuck near wall residual gas, meanwhile, the wedge collision of gaseous mixture
And turbulence effect, in addition electric discharge cartridge (11) and the fine motion by electrode tip (12) and effect of trembling, make the gaseous mixture in gap
Absolute quantity increases, and the probability to catch fire also increases, in addition, wedge collision and turbulent flow are also beneficial to repel carbon deposit molecular flow, wedge
There is the mixture of liquid liquefaction tendency in part in interior and basin shape gap, not only has the opportunity of arc discharge, and have electric spark
The cydariform electric discharge of processing electric discharge, to which its comprehensive effect makes spark discharge Quality advance, performance of operating condition is more preferably.
Described carries indexing (1a), zigzag umbrella rib (1c), the outer indexing high pressure connection of fixed hole (1b) and internal thread
Device (1) is characterized in：Described with indexing (1a) is slotted by indexing on the electric conductor of the connector (1)；Extremely
A slot or multiple-grooved are opened less；The number of preferably multiple-grooved is by angle value；For example, the number of degrees of certain spark plug are 6, then number of slotting
It is 6；The number of degrees of certain spark plug are 7, then number of slotting is 7.Although the number of degrees of the calorific value of general spark plug, by the difference of engine
And 5-13 is divided by the internal structure of spark plug, the more big nearlyr cold mould of numerical value is suitble to the engine of high rotating speed high compression ratio
It uses；The smaller more near-thermal type of numerical value, is suitble to the engine of low compression ratio to use；But it is difficult from the judgement of the appearance of spark plug, or easily
Obscure.The advantageous effect slotted on the electric conductor of the connector of spark plug has two, when make the number of degrees of the calorific value of spark plug
It is not easy to obscure in selection, second is that the connector of the bolt capitiform of original Dan Yuan is made to make bolt effect due to fluting and as claw type
More preferably.The electric conductor of the fluting of the connector (1) be the spark cap inserted with rubber or plastic insulation shell with outside high pressure
In electrically conductive socket that wiring is connected and in cap.
Described carries indexing (1a), zigzag umbrella rib (1c), the outer indexing high pressure connection of fixed hole (1b) and internal thread
The other feature of device (1) is：The zigzag umbrella rib (1c), such as Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, zigzag in the outer part
It is relatively slow with the angle of axis, it is easier to be inserted into the socket of sharp spark cap；And the angle of zigzag and axis in the inner part is more suddenly
It is larger, it is not easy with the socket of sharp spark cap.Such as Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Fig. 9, the groove depth is that connector is total
Long half；Fixed hole (1b) is located at the one end of the one end that do not slot i.e. in the inner part, to tap fixation.The connector
Internal thread (1d) is connected as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with threaded one end (4), and setting-up piece (2) and with zigzag cut
The insulator (3) of the multiple tracks umbrella rib in face and threaded one end (4) and the threaded other end (4b) and inductance coil (15)
Interior induction reactance；Threaded one end (4) is connected with inductance coil (15)；Inductance coil (15) and the threaded other end (4b) phase
Even；The threaded other end (4b) is by the glass-sealing agent (7) containing resistance, and with embedded steel core (8), electric discharge pole bar (9) is connected.
The part (4), part (15), part (7), part (8), part (9) insulated body (3) are especially ceramic body and are surrounded, idol of just mutually meeting
Capacitive reactance is closed, the resistance and inductance have the effect of connection in series-parallel RCL equivalent circuits, and allotment is appropriate, just there is anti-radio interference
Effect.Embedded steel core (8) is inserted into electric discharge pole bar (9), increases intensity and heat conduction with profit.Pole bar of discharging (9) directly participates in electric discharge,
Or it is connected with the cartridge (11) that discharges made of special special material.By electrode tie rod (10) at least one or more, or directly join
With electric discharge, or be connected by electrode tip (12) with made of special special material, or by by electrode tip shell (13) and with it is special
It is connected by electrode tip (12) made of special material, and is installed additional by electrode tip shell baffle ring (14).The band saw-tooth shaped cross section
The insulator (3) of multiple tracks umbrella rib be characterized in that the zigzag of the zigzag umbrella rib and the angle of axis are relatively slow, with sharp fire
The rubber or plastic insulation shell of flower cap are easier to be packed in；And the angle of zigzag and axis in the inner part is more larger, with sharp fire
The rubber or plastic insulation shell of flower cap are not easy.The zigzag of the zigzag umbrella rib has more than original semicircular umbrella rib
More insulation climb electric channel and can preferably block rubber jar.The insulator (3) of the multiple tracks umbrella rib with saw-tooth shaped cross section
The outside of the one end of (i.e. discharge side close to the inner portion) in the inner part is equipped with shell (5) and S-shaped retaining washer (6) with radiating fin.Institute
That states is characterized in equipped with radiating fin (5a), radiating fin (5b), radiating fin (5c), especially equipped with the shell (5) with radiating fin
The radiating fin is hexagonal or circular.The steel material at the position for putting radiating fin of original spark plug is white
White cut is fallen, and only deposits the smaller cylinder in section.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Using original steel material, originally will quilt
The material cut away in vain retains a part and radiating fin is made.The radiating fin at least one or 2,3 or multiple.It dissipates
Hot wing, which is hexagonal benefit, two, and one is easy for processing with knife with hex wrench nut thereon, second is that when being easily installed
Box spanner can be inserted in deeper and more.
As improving 1, the present invention is especially improved common single ordinary telegram extremely cranked electrode (16)；It is characterized in that：Described is curved
Electrode (16), as shown in figure 28, by extension (16a), arc portion (16b), turn of bilge (16c) is formed, this three parts and electric discharge
The spacing of pole is equal, to constitute the discharging gap (20) by electrode and discharge electrode, and than original front head, is conducive to gap
The probability that the absolute quantity of interior mixed air increases and catches fire increases, this is another advantageous effect of the present invention.
As improving 2, it is the electrodes (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode, such as Figure 14 and
Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, it is characterized in that not only having above-mentioned by extension (16a), arc portion (16b), turn of bilge
(16c) is formed, this three parts is equal with the spacing of discharge electrode, to constitute the discharging gap by electrode and discharge electrode, and is compared
The feature of original front head is also particularly provided with multiple sharp notch (17), in favor of electric discharge；Each by electrode stem (10) and by electricity
Pole (121) is connected, and by more foldings gap (18) are provided in the middle part of electrode (121), is conducive to open discharge channel.This electrode
It (121) can also be only with half in certain combustion chambers, to save material.
As improving 3, it is the electrode (21) for having more sides and Multiple level that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode, such as Figure 15 and figure
Shown in 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, it is characterized in that not only having above-mentioned by extension (16a), arc portion (16b), turn of bilge (16c) institute group
At this three parts is equal with the spacing of discharge electrode, to constitute the discharging gap by electrode and discharge electrode, and than original front
Long feature is also particularly provided with multiple sharp notch (17), in favor of electric discharge；Each it is connected as one with by electrode by electrode stem；
As shown in figure 18, it is characterized in that：The middle part of the electrode (21) for having more sides and Multiple level make discharging gap (20)
There is lower protrusion (19) at both ends, and less than at the top of discharge electrode, use is to have added sideflash for the lower part of the lower protrusion (19)
Front.The especially described transverse features of the electrode (21) of more sides and Multiple level that have are at least a piece of, or for two panels with
On, such as three pieces.Preferably multi-disc, with profit formed grid grid dot matrix effect, to increase electrical fire core and cydariform electric discharge can
It can property.It is described to have the electrode (21) of more sides and Multiple level or remove individually by electrode stem, such as Figure 26, Figure 27 as improving 4
And shown in Figure 28, it is characterized in that not only there is feature above-mentioned, special feature is that have list to be had more sides and Multiple level by electrode stem
Electrode (23).Its usefulness is material-saving, and micro- tremble easily formed between grid grid and favorably shrug off carbon deposit and advantageous
Discharging gap forms discharge channel.
As improving 5, it is to have the circle basin of side and middle part to dig to have the star-shaped electrode of acute angle that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode,
(22), such as Figure 19 and Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24, it is characterized in that：There are the circle basin of side and middle part digging to have sharp
Angle star.Have basin shape i.e. has top surface but also has side not only, to add the front of sideflash；Its middle part, which is dug, acute angle star,
Or a star or two stars or multiple stars, preferably five-pointed star.Be conducive to wedge effect and the tip of discharging gap
Discharge effect and form asymmetric multipoint random discharge channel.Its feature especially acute angle, rather than right angle or obtuse angle.
Should say silkworm in spring to dead silk not to the utmost, however improve improve have no limits.Although electrode (12) and electrode shell (13) are by institute
The screw thread being internally provided with by electrode tip shell (13) or screw thread shape the slot mutually activity assembly stated, have oligodynamics, and by by electricity
Cartridge shell baffle ring (14) blocks, and can replace, and can also work, but in order to further strengthen jiggle effect, obtains more preferably
Fine motion and effect of trembling are conducive to the carbon deposit that discharges and repel, and as improving 6, it is to have arc that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode (12),
Drum (24a) by electrode tip (24), and improve by electrode tip shell (13) be have arc recessed (25a) by electrode tip shell
(25), it is aided with other all above-mentioned, becoming another money has the internal combustion engine ignition device of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode.
Such as Figure 36, Figure 37, Figure 38 by electrode tip (24), it is characterized in that described by being equipped with arc drum on electrode tip (12)
(24a) and more sideshakes (24b).Arc rouses (24a) and matches with recessed (25a) fine motion of arc, can there is little scope of activities up and down
Such as 0.1mm, meanwhile, especially arc drum (24a) can be rotated relative to arc recessed (25a), this is critically important, because arc rouses
Recessed rotation is more preferred than the screw thread of original part or screw thread shape slot, therefore the trend of its fine tuning and carbon deposition removal is more excellent when arcing.Institute
The electric discharge cartridge (11) stated and the inside by electrode tip (24), are analogous to by electrode tip (12), by the basin shape at top and ring side
Discharging gap is constituted, and there are multiple wedge angles cut out at top and digs the screw thread shape slot for there are multiple ring weeks in ring side；It is added
Be more sideshakes (24b), it is characterized in that being equipped at least one or 2 or multiple, especially 6 perforations in the ring side
Opening, in favor of gaseous mixture flowing and discharge carbon deposit.Because the wedge (11b) of the electric discharge cartridge (11) is characterized in
End is equipped with the polygonal pyramid dug out, especially criss-cross polygonal pyramid on it, therefore is conducive to the edgetone effect of igniting ion stream；Make
In the basin shape gap containing top surface and ring side of spark plug, particularly part increases the gap of polygonal pyramid, make fiery karyomorphism at
Wall surface is left in position part, and there are one buffer cells, can avoid the influence for being stuck near wall residual gas, meanwhile, increase
If more sideshakes (24b), especially arc drum (24a) can be rotated relative to arc recessed (25a), be conducive to the wedge of gaseous mixture
Collision and turbulence effect, in addition electric discharge cartridge (11) and the fine motion by electrode tip (24) and effect of trembling, make the mixing in gap
The absolute quantity of gas increases, and the probability to catch fire also increases, in addition, wedge collision and turbulent flow are also beneficial to repel carbon deposit molecular flow,
There is the mixture that liquefaction is inclined in part in wedge and in basin shape gap, and not only has the opportunity of arc discharge, and have electric spark
The cydariform electric discharge of processing electric discharge, to which its synthesis effect makes spark discharge Quality advance, performance of operating condition is more preferably.
Because a variety of improvement are selected for various types, and it is on probation when also can correct advance angle and regulation and control high-tension pulse
Parameter is rushed in the hope of more preferably, Gu Te proposes to improve 7, is to make the positive and negative commutation of high electric field pulse and change direction.Although spark ignition
Journey is extremely complex, the mankind so far still there are many aspect it is not clear, but it is understood that electricity it is positive and negative to discharge electrode and by electrode
Loss have Different Effects.It is a kind of method to reduce export license to improve 7, is the positive and negative commutation for making voltage and current, this use
Electromagnetism class and electrical type circuit be not difficult to realize, such as with astatic multivibrator and differential circuit；The number of commutation or with start
Machine rotating speed synchronizes, or interval, or is spaced the commutation of some periods.
The advantageous effect of igniter of the present invention is, multinomial improved advantageous effect especially above-mentioned is, favorably
In the possibility and removal carbon deposit that increase electric discharge and export license is reduced, is selected for various types and and function wave combustion chamber is taken
Match.
There is function the present invention relates to the improvement of combustion chamber and igniter, especially internal combustion engine in a kind of combustion apparatus
The combustion chamber of wave and with the matching method that has the internal combustion engine ignition device of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode；It is proposed combustion chamber
Geometry is wanted and engine model is adapted to and just has the theory of preferable effect with igniter collocation, proposes combustion in IC engine
The suggestion of room and the method for the collocation of each igniter also provides function wave combustion chamber and the letter with Parabolic convex-concave adaptation
Number wave combustion chamber, in favor of energy-saving and emission-reduction；The combustion chamber for having function wave is characterized in：Forming the piston area of combustion chamber is
Function waveform, such as sine wave equation is：
SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N)
, in above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number；SIN=SINE, SIN function；TRAJPAR is lopcus function；
The function waveform of the piston area of the combustion chamber is (32), referring to Figure 47, Figure 48, Figure 50, Figure 52, Figure 53, figure
53, Figure 55；And the middle part of the function waveform (32) of the piston area in the combustion chamber is equipped with waveform pit (33), it is characterized in that
The envelope of the pit is curve, especially involute or parabola；The piston of the combustion chamber is (31).
The function waveform (32) of the piston area of the combustion chamber or other functions, such as involute, parabola, and adopt
With the circle inner vortex of column coordinate system.
As progress, on the function waveform (32) of the piston area of the piston (31) of the combustion chamber, it is recessed to be equipped with waveform
It cheats (33), is additionally provided with exhaust protrusion (34), and be equipped with air inlet pit (35), and be equipped with spark pit (36), it is characterized in that：Institute
The envelope for the exhaust raised (34) stated is curve, especially involute or parabola, and its protrusion is close to the position of exhaust valve
Set, exhaust valve and the projection of exhaust raised (34) in other words has overlapping for part or part, projection be throwing with piston motion side
To on vertical face；The envelope of the air inlet pit (35) is curve, especially involute or parabola, and its pit
Close to the position of inlet valve, inlet valve and the projection of air inlet pit (35) in other words have partly or it is local overlap, projection is
It throws on the face vertical with piston motion direction；The envelope of the spark pit (36) is curve, especially involute, or
Parabola, and its pit, close to the position of spark plug, the projection of spark plug and spark pit (36) in other words has part or office
The coincidence in portion, projection is thrown on the face vertical with piston motion direction, referring to Figure 58, Figure 59, Figure 60, Figure 61, Figure 62 and figure
63。
Alternatively, as an improvement, so as to general, in the function waveform (32) of the piston area of the piston (31) of the combustion chamber
On, it is equipped with waveform pit (33), is additionally provided with exhaust protrusion (34), and be equipped with air inlet pit (35), and be equipped with spark pit
(36), it is characterized in that：The exhaust raised (34) and the envelope of air inlet pit (35) and spark pit (36) are
Curve, especially involute or parabola；And the exhaust raised (34) and air inlet pit (35) and spark pit
(36) position be according to piston centre and trisection is uniformly distributed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention and purpose are energy-saving and emission-reduction, are conducive to remove carbon deposit and reduce to be lost, the combustion of and function wave
It burns room collocation and improves efficiency, improve combustion chamber operating mode, and select for various types.But the invention that the mankind aspire after perfection is forever
Endless, piston also has very big potentiality that can dig.The so-called best geometry of combustion chamber and piston is no doubt important, but wants and send out
Motivation type is adapted to and arranges in pairs or groups with igniter, just there is preferable effect.Especially two-stroke gasoline engine compares four-stroke gasoline engine
Fuel economy it is worse, the hydrocarbon emission Chang Chaobiao in tail gas；Combustion chambers of internal combustion engines and piston and and igniter
Collocation, be a hard nut to crack for being related to energy-saving and emission-reduction.Add double auxiliary skirt rims in piston skirt again, finally has emission reduction up to standard unexpectedly
Effect.A kind of piston skirt logarithmic differentiation isogonal line shirt rim turbulent flow returns the petrol engine for altering drop row, containing piston and known
Combustion chamber, spark plug, cylinder cap, cylinder barrel, connecting rod, crankcase, lubricating oil pump, lubricating system, fuel system, ignition system, cooling
System, it is characterized in that：The skirt section of the piston (31) is equipped with double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；The double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are to protect
On the basis of two shirt rim of original for staying the bilateral for not having connecting rod pin hole of original piston, and there is connecting rod pin hole in the skirt section of piston (31)
Bilateral it is following, per one side add one auxiliary shirt rim, can be described as double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；The double auxiliary skirt rims contain bottom
While (38), lower fillet (39), side (40), upper fillet (41), bottom edge concave arc while (42), piston and double auxiliary skirt rims through-hole
(43), isogonal one section of piston skirt logarithmic differentiation equation is located at shirt rim, is conducive to auxiliary and is oriented to, additional turbulence is returned
It alters and drops row and lubrication assistant and heat dissipation；The double auxiliary skirt rims or with aluminium alloy, or with composite material to reduce and to match cylinder between
Gap.
The improved piston skirt logarithmic differentiation isogonal line shirt rim turbulent flow of further experiment returns the gasoline hair for altering drop row
Motivation, it is characterized in that：Each auxiliary shirt rim and two shirt rim of original of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are outside piston
The extension of the cylinder of circumference, and it is along the outside piston week quartering that its projection, which is thrown on the face vertical with piston motion direction,
's.
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：Each auxiliary shirt rim of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) is than two shirt rim of original outside piston
The cylinder of circumference is extended longer, that is to say, that the bottom edge of former two shirt rims of bottom edge (38) ratio of double auxiliary skirt rims is along piston
Farther apart from connecting rod pin hole on the direction of cylinder extended line, i.e. double auxiliary skirt rims higher, piston and skirt section are longer, and effect is that have
It assists being oriented to conducive to the guiding length of lengthened piston.
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：The both sides of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are equipped with the side (40) of double auxiliary skirt rims, connect piston
(31) and the bottom edge of double auxiliary skirt rims (38).
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：The both sides of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are equipped with the bottom edge of connection piston (31) and double auxiliary skirt rims
(38) angle of the side (40) of double auxiliary skirt rims, the side (40) of both sides is more than 100 degree.
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：The both sides of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are equipped with the side (40) of double auxiliary skirt rims, are by double auxiliary
The upper fillet (41) of the side of shirt rim connects piston (31).
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：The both sides of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are equipped with the side (40) of double auxiliary skirt rims, are by double auxiliary
The lower fillet (39) of the side of shirt rim connects the bottom edge (38) of double auxiliary skirt rims.
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：Concave arc side (42) is set on the bottom edge of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；The concave arc side (42) or
Circular arc or involute or parabola or other functions assist drop row with profit.
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：Through-hole (43) or pit are set in the double auxiliary skirt rims (37), with sharp lubrication assistant and heat dissipation.
A kind of improved vapour adding double auxiliary skirt rims reduction hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt of further experiment
Oil turbine, it is characterized in that：In the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) and piston is equipped with multiple through-holes (43), is slightly in up-side down triangle
Arrangement, has multiple rows of, and most downlink through-hole is few, more more toward uplink through-hole, with sharp lubrication assistant and heat dissipation.
The petrol engine of hydrocarbon emission is reduced in piston skirt plus double auxiliary skirt rims, is had unexpectedly unexpected
Effect.It is a kind of to add double auxiliary skirt rims in piston skirt to reduce the petrol engine of hydrocarbon emission, it is to touch through years of practice
Crystallization that rope goes out and domestic and foreign experience, usefulness be conducive to the guiding length of lengthened piston and assist be oriented to
It is allowed to, the second is advantageous booster action reduces hydrocarbon emission in gaseous mixture, the third is advantageous lubrication assistant and dissipating
Heat.
Silkworm in spring not to the utmost, improves invention and has no limits to dead silk；It wears out iron shoes and on a rare occasion obtains, clino-diagonal is warded off in energy-saving and emission-reduction.The present invention relates to
And the combustion chamber in a kind of combustion apparatus and igniter, especially the improvement of internal combustion engine have function wave combustion chamber and with
On the basis of the collocation for having the internal combustion engine ignition device of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode, and in piston skirt add double auxiliary skirts
On the basis of side reduces the petrol engine of hydrocarbon emission, further improved band scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow returns and alters piece
The two-cycle gasoline engine for reducing discharge belongs to the combustion chamber of internal combustion engine and the technical field of turbulent scavenging.The present invention's has
Beneficial effect and purpose are energy-saving and emission-reduction, are conducive to remove carbon deposit and reduce to be lost；And function wave combustion chamber arranges in pairs or groups and improves efficiency,
Combustion chamber operating mode is improved, in piston skirt plus double auxiliary skirt rims, has the effect that emission reduction is up to standard, and select for various types.But people
The invention that class aspires after perfection is endless, and piston and scavenging also have very big potentiality that can dig.Combustion chamber and piston it is so-called most
Good geometry shape is no doubt important, but want and engine model adaptation and with igniter arrange in pairs or groups, just have preferable effect.Especially
Two-stroke gasoline engine is more worse than the fuel economy of four-stroke gasoline engine, the hydrocarbon emission Chang Chaobiao in tail gas；Internal combustion
Machine combustion chamber and piston and with igniter and the collocation of scavenging, be a hard nut to crack for being related to energy-saving and emission-reduction.If
It says, the petrol engine of hydrocarbon emission is reduced in piston skirt plus double auxiliary skirt rims, is had an unexpected effect, is exactly
Say discharge 60 grams drop to 49 grams and can be up to 50 grams of target embodiments；So, band scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow, which returns, alters piece drop
The two-cycle gasoline engine of low emission even more has unexpected emission reduction effect up to standard, can not only be marked up to 50 grams, and can drop
To 39.9 grams, it is outstanding contributions that this is up to standard to the emission reduction of high-volume two-cycle gasoline engine.Everybody knows that two-stroke machine discharges
Chang Chaobiao, but nobody can thoroughly solve；This scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow returns and alters piece, is added at the scavenging road junction of two-stroke cylinder
Small pieces seem simple, and but nobody can find out；It is that whose small pieces of also failing to give attention to go to burn-on at the scavenging road junction of cylinder is loaded on
It goes to start the engine and contact with high speed piston.Its usefulness is that have unexpected emission reduction effect up to standard.Although spark ignition
Process and the detailed physical and chemical processes of two-stroke are extremely complex, and the mankind are still not clear there are many aspect so far, but we perhaps may be used
To be initially believed that, this scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow returns and alters piece, and turbulent flow is generated with inclined wedge at scavenging road junction, to giving up after burning
Gas, which returns the possibility for channeling to gas handling system, retardation, seemingly belongs to turbulent ventilation, well known to two-stroke internal combustion engine
For three kinds of cross flow scavenging, loop scavenging and uniflow scavenging ventilation schemes, open one can emission reduction at scavenging road junction with oblique
Wedge turbulent flow returns the approach for altering piece, the clino-diagonal of referred to as turbulent scavenging.Although the mechanism of its atom level needs the following exploration, its
The application at two-stroke gasoline engine scavenging road junction has determined that.
It is a kind of with scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow return alter piece reduce discharge two-cycle gasoline engine, including cylinder body and
Well known combustion chamber, spark plug, cylinder cap, piston, connecting rod, crankcase, lubricating oil pump, lubricating system, fuel system, ignition system,
Cooling system, gas handling system, the cylinder body (44) are two-cycle gasoline engines at the cylinder chamber upper edge center pair of dress piston
Claim the cylinder body (44) at scavenging road junction (45) of the ground containing left and right each one, it is characterized in that：On a symmetrical left side for the cylinder body (44)
On the scavenging road junction (45) on the right side each one, respectively symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with inclined wedge turbulent flow time and alters piece (46), is further improved, profit
With the equal feature of the logatithmic spiral of higher mathematics tool pressure angle, makes the piece added that there is one section of logatithmic spiral, then gush at it
On mixed air-flow it is just easily steady, turbulent flow at scavenging road junction generated using equal pressure angle with profit return blocking exhaust gas and alter to reduce
Discharge.
Scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow is taken to return the main body for altering the piece that the two of piece drop row rushes petrol engine
One section, establish differential equation d ρ/d θ=k ρ：
It is equal everywhere because wanting pressure angle λ if polar equation ρ=ρ (θ), therefore tg λ=constant, tg λ=k are enabled,
By pressure angle formula tg λ=ρ '/ρ,
Just there is ρ '/ρ=k,
Differential it, just have differential equation d ρ/d θ=k ρ
D ρ/d θ=k ρ are solved, both sides integrate after variables separation：
∫ d ρ/ρ=∫ kd θ are easy to get because of ρ > 0：
In ρ=k θ+C,
Namely：
ρ=Aekθ+c=ec.ekθ=Aekθ
Using PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE mapping softwares, working directory is newly set, creates part,
Establish parameter (PARAMETER) 1：C real numbers (real number), can be with assigning according to specific operating mode between 0.01-1
Value, such as 0.3；C is also referred to as wave height.
Establish parameter (PARAMETER) 2：N integers (integer), can with according to specific operating mode between 2-100 choosing value, example
Such as 13；N is also referred to as wave number.
Opening relationships (RELATION), i.e. equation of the invention are：
Logarithmic curve：
Z=0
X=10*t
Y=log (10*t+0.0001)
Make logarithmic curve；
Followed by using rotation, merging, the instructions such as hypostazation, and assemble and merges with workpiece, you can model；
It is modeled again with the equation and PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE, inputs CNC machining centers, used
CIMATRO or MASTCAM, the punching block of pack alloy processed, or assisted with milling machine, planer and electrical spark working work；Use electric spark
When processing, CNC machining centers are inputted with the equation, then tungsten copper electrode are first made, with the lathe for having three-dimensional rotation head
It is more satisfactory, it is such as more satisfactory with Switzerland's summer Mir machine；Using again has the batch production of the die casting machine of cold pressing chamber or hot pressing room；It machines again.
Workpiece multipurpose material is aluminium alloy ZL109 or AC8A；It is welded on piston shirt rim with the piece separately made, it is also possible to；But polishing trouble is taken
When expenses of labour.
A kind of scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow time alters the two-cycle gasoline engine of piece drop row, contains cylinder body and public affairs
It is the combustion chamber known, spark plug, cylinder cap, piston, connecting rod, crankcase, lubricating oil pump, lubricating system, fuel system, ignition system, cold
But system, gas handling system, the cylinder body (44) are the two cylinder chamber upper edge central symmetries in dress piston for rushing petrol engine
The cylinder body (44) at scavenging road junction (45) of the ground containing left and right each one, it is characterized in that：In the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44)
On each one scavenging road junction (45), respectively symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with inclined wedge turbulent flow time and alters piece (46), and main body is pressure angle
Close to one section of the equal logatithmic spiral by logarithmic differentiation equation, turbulent flow is generated at scavenging road junction with profit and is altered to block exhaust gas time
To reduce discharge.It is in inclined wedge-shaped that the inclined wedge turbulent flow, which returns and alters piece (46) slightly, and the big end of the inclined wedge-shaped is connected to cylinder body
Scavenging road junction (45) bottom bottom the scavenging air belt close to piston for closing on lower dead center outlet side, tool pair
One section of number helical.
The two-stroke for altering piece drop row is returned by a kind of modified scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow of logarithmic differentiation
Petrol engine, it is characterized in that：The inclined wedge turbulent flow, which returns, alters the scavenging road junction that the inclined wedge turbulent flow go back to that piece (46) is included alters piece
(47) it is located at the inclined wedge turbulent flow and goes back to the top for altering piece (46), that is to say, that return the inclined wedge-shaped for altering piece (46) in inclined wedge turbulent flow
One section of its tool logatithmic spiral of small end.
The two-stroke for altering piece drop row is returned by a kind of modified scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow of logarithmic differentiation
Petrol engine, it is characterized in that：The inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters the inclined wedge turbulent flow time that piece (46) is included and alters the logical of piece
The inclined wedge (48) at scavenging road junction be located at inclined wedge turbulent flow return alter piece (46) inside and with the bottom at the scavenging road junction (45) of cylinder body
Bottom connection, the inside its have one section of logatithmic spiral.
The two-stroke for altering piece drop row is returned by a kind of modified scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow of logarithmic differentiation
Petrol engine, it is characterized in that：The inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters the inclined wedge turbulent flow time that piece (46) is included and alters the logical of piece
Scavenging road junction return alter grid (49) be located at inclined wedge turbulent flow return alter piece and cylinder body scavenging road junction (45) scavenging air belt outlet one
The intersection of side, one section of tool logatithmic spiral.
The two-stroke for altering piece drop row is returned by a kind of modified scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow of logarithmic differentiation
Petrol engine, it is characterized in that：The inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters the inclined wedge turbulent flow time that piece (46) is included and alters the logical of piece
Scavenging road junction return alter grid (49) be located at inclined wedge turbulent flow return alter piece and cylinder body scavenging road junction (45) scavenging air belt outlet one
At the chamfering of side, one section of tool logatithmic spiral.
The two-stroke for altering piece drop row is returned by a kind of modified scavenging road junction logarithmic differentiation equation turbulent flow of logarithmic differentiation
Petrol engine, it is characterized in that：The inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters the inclined wedge turbulent flow time that piece (46) is included and alters the logical of piece
Scavenging road junction return alter grid (49) be located at inclined wedge turbulent flow return alter piece and cylinder body scavenging road junction (45) scavenging air belt outlet one
At the rounded corner of side, one section of tool logatithmic spiral.The inclined wedge turbulent flow, which returns, alters the upper surface of piece (46) equipped with inclined wedge turbulent flow time
It alters the turbulent shield (50) at the logical scavenging road junction of piece, one end and is located at inclined wedge turbulent flow and goes back to the scavenging road junction (45) for altering piece and cylinder body
Be connected at the chamfering of the side intersection of the outlet of scavenging air belt, and its other end and inclined wedge turbulent flow return alter the top of piece that is with
The small end that inclined wedge turbulent flow returns the inclined wedge-shaped for altering piece (46) is connected；And the upper surface of described turbulent shield its have one section of logatithmic spiral.
A kind of spark plug, which is characterized in that spark plug is equipped with lens (23t), and spark plug rear portion is equipped with luminous tube, shines
Pipe carrys out recurrent pulse by the operating of engine magnetic flywheel and synchronously shines, luminous the property polarised light or laser,
The lens being equipped with by the spark plug that shine, far from being focused in front of spark plug, focus point is exactly
The ignition bursting point of the combustion chamber of engine makes the inner wall of the combustion chamber of the focus point and engine use parabola shaped coke
It approaches at point or parabolical focal point is made to be overlapped with the ignition point of spark plug unanimously, be conducive to reinforce light wave and electric discharge and heat
The comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of all elements of energy；Because being focused in front of separate spark plug, and
It is not the head of spark plug to be placed directly in ignition bursting point, therefore fundamentally solve collection carbon, extending plug service life；After burning
Exhaust gas air is not directly discharged into after silencer and exhaust pipe, and be provided with tool compression and refrigeration exhaust gas storage tank (23g),
The exhaust gas storage tank is sent into again special exhaust-gas treatment factory.
Single cylinder have crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism petrol engine, containing left box body, right case, piston,
Spark plug, gray iron, cylinder barrel, connecting rod, crankcase, lubricating oil pump, lubricating system, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system,
The cylinder body is symmetrically equipped with the scavenging road junction that left and right has in the cylinder chamber upper edge of the dress piston of two stroke engine
(45), i.e., on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has, respectively symmetrically each ground in left and right is set
There is inclined wedge turbulent flow to return and alters piece (46)；The skirt section of the piston is equipped with double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；The double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are
On the basis of retaining former two shirt rim of the bilateral for not having connecting rod pin hole of original piston, and there is connecting rod in the skirt section of piston (31)
The bilateral of pin hole it is following, per one side add one auxiliary shirt rim, so referred to as double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；Double auxiliary skirts
Side, containing bottom edge (38), lower fillet (39), side (40), upper fillet (41), the concave arc side (42) on bottom edge, piston and double auxiliary skirts
The through-hole (43) on side, the logarithm line of its piston skirt of piston logarithmic differentiation equation are also referred to as isogonal one section and are located at skirt
Side, the side of the part of shirt rim are pressure angles close to one section of the equal logatithmic spiral by logarithmic differentiation equation, utilize high number
Logatithmic spiral has the equal feature of pressure angle, so that inclined wedge turbulent flow is returned alter piece piece with logatithmic spiral one section, then gushes at it
On mixed air-flow it is just easily steady, turbulent flow at scavenging road junction generated using equal pressure angle with profit return blocking exhaust gas and alter to reduce
Discharge；The double auxiliary skirt rims or with aluminium alloy, or with composite material to reduce cylinder prepareding gap；It, be first with CNC machining centers
Tungsten copper electrode is made, assists molding with the lathe for having three-dimensional rotation head, then produced in batches with die casting machine；It machines and is electroplated again；
The left box body and right case, which is respectively provided with, changes the small double auxiliary blow vents to narrow, and double auxiliary blow vents are located at left box body and just claim
For left double auxiliary blow vents (51b), double auxiliary blow vents are located at right case and are known as right double auxiliary blow vents (52b), described
Left box body and right case are to assemble Face to face, and be connected with the upper surface of the scavenging air belt of cylinder body, and two of the cylinder body sweep
The double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that air flue is equipped with the right case (51) respectively and the left side that the left box body (52) is equipped with are double
Auxiliary blow vent (52b) is connected, and is double auxiliary blow vents of narrowed right case, when double auxiliary blow vents with run to
When the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) that the skirt section of the piston near piston lower dead center is equipped with are close, just it is conducive to narrow part appearance
Product, increases local air flow pressure and flow velocity and additional turbulence returns and alters and drop row；Double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case
With each inclined wedge that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) of the symmetrical left and right each one of the cylinder body (44)
Turbulent flow, which returns, alters both pieces (46) adapted；The skirt section of the double auxiliary blow vents and the piston of the narrowed right case is equipped with
Both double auxiliary skirt rims (37) adapted；Double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case, it is symmetrical with the cylinder body (44)
The scavenging road junction (45) that has of left and right on the inclined wedge turbulent flow that left and right is equipped with having each symmetrically return and alter piece (46), and with institute
Double auxiliary skirt rims (37) three's adapted that the skirt section for the piston stated is equipped with has drop row's effect；Pair of the narrowed right case
The rear wall (51f) for the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that the right case (51) of auxiliary blow vent is equipped with is thicker, and thinnest part is no less than 0.8mm,
And there is oblique angle more than 5 degree；The right case (51) of double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case is equipped with multiple reinforcement arm pawls
(51e), and the rectangular section of each reinforcement arm pawl is thicker, thinnest part is more than 0.5mm, double auxiliary ventilations of the narrowed left and right block
The back side for the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that the right case (51) of mouth is equipped with is equipped with long reinforcing rib (51c)；The narrowed right case
The back side of the pits of the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that is equipped with of right case (51) of double auxiliary blow vents be equipped with short reinforcing rib (51d),
The double auxiliary blow vents (52b) in a left side that the left box body (52) of double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case is equipped with are pit, pit
Length, width and height auxiliary blow vents (51b) more double than the right side of the right case (51) it is small 1mm, to increase intensity, resist narrow it is double auxiliary logical
The local pressure of bigger caused by gas port；The left side that the left box body (52) of double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case is equipped with is double
Auxiliary blow vent (52b) is pit, the length, width and height of pit and the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that the right case (51) is equipped with not phase
Together, a height of band cone that is not equal and having concentric reducer of length and width on the engine that small-sized single cylinder two-stroke cylinder diameter is less than 47.5 millimeters
The cuboidal pit of degree；On the cylinder chamber of the dress piston of the cylinder body (44) of two-stroke oxyhydrogen engine, along symmetrically
The scavenging road junction (45) having equipped with left and right；On the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has, respectively
Symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with scavenging air belt partition wall (53), to which the scavenging road junction (45) is divided into two, and then forms two
Stroke Engine list scavenging air belt is changed into the improvement of the more scavenging air belts of two stroke engine, with profit retardance is more and exhaust gas return alter it is few to
Reduce discharge；The scavenging air belt partition wall (53) is by the foot of a wall portion (53a), wall end (53d), preceding metope (53c), rear metope (53b)
Formed, the preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) of the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) along the cylinder body (44) dress piston
The piston motion direction of cylinder chamber extend, the foot of a wall portion (53a) of the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) and the scavenging road junction (45)
The inner wall section in cylinder body (44) be connected, the wall end (53d) of the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) and piston sliding contact,
On the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has each scavenging air belt that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with every
The positive middle part that the foot of a wall portion (53a) of wall (53) is located at scavenging air belt is divided into two to which the scavenging road junction (45) is divided into；Or
On the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has each symmetrically each two ground in left and right be equipped with scavenging air belt every
The scavenging road junction (45) is divided into one dividing into three by the foot of a wall portion (53a) of wall (53)；On a symmetrical left side for the cylinder body (44)
On the scavenging road junction (45) that has of the right side each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with from the scavenging road junction
(45) the foot of a wall portion (53a) extending radially out along piston being connected in the inner wall section of cylinder body (44)；In the cylinder body (44)
On the scavenging road junction (45) that symmetrical left and right has each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with from it is described
Scavenging road junction (45) is angularly stretched out in the connected the foot of a wall portion (53a) of the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) along the radial direction of piston；
Each scavenging air belt that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Partition wall (53) from the scavenging road junction (45) the foot of a wall portion (53a) that the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) is connected along with piston
Radial direction has the angle no more than 50 degree to stretch out；It is each right on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Claim the ground scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that is equipped with of each ground in left and right from the scavenging road junction (45) cylinder body (44) inner wall part split-phase
18.5 degree of stretchings are angularly pressed along the radial direction with piston in the foot of a wall portion (53a) even；On a symmetrical left side for the cylinder body (44)
On the scavenging road junction (45) that has of the right side the preceding metope (53c) of each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with and after
Metope (53b) along from the scavenging road junction (45) the foot of a wall portion (53a) that the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) is connected along with
The radial direction of piston is mutually angularly stretched out, the angle of 2 degree of the preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) mutual；In the cylinder body
(44) each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that symmetrical left and right has
Preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) are along from the wall being connected in the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) with the scavenging road junction (45)
Root (53a) is extended radially out along with piston, and the preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) are the curved surfaces of equiangular spiral；
On the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has each scavenging air belt that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with every
The preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) of wall (53) are along from the inner wall section with the scavenging road junction (45) in cylinder body (44)
Connected the foot of a wall portion (53a) is extended radially out along with piston, and the preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) be equiangular spiral
Also known as logatithmic spiral its have pressure angle equal characteristic everywhere；The uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of the check valve-type,
Each scavenging air belt that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The top of partition wall (53) is equipped with Fourier function notch (53j), and in the Fourier function notch (53j) and the foot of a wall portion
The tie point of (53a) has gibbs overshoot to approach rectangle, and the tool increases the right case and function Fourier piece wall of compression ratio
Small-sized single cylinder two stroke engine its be equipped with tool on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54), tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier
Piece wall (54) is the stifled height that the circumferencial direction from a side of scavenging road junction (45) and in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretches out
Wall, height are more than the half of scavenging road junction (45) depth, and depth is the axis direction along piston；The single cylinder has bent axle
The petrol engine of case synchronous belt drive valve mechanism increases the recessed of the blow vent of the right case of compression ratio in the tool
Pit-size is different, and the pit of the right blow vent (51b) of the right case contains left prism (51g), left straight sided (51y) and left width
Side (51h)；The pit of the left blow vent (52b) of the left box body contains right prism (52g), right straight sided (52y) and the right side
Broad side surface (52h)；The angle of the right prism (51g) and the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case is 48- to the right
59 degree；The right straight sided (51y) and the angle of the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case are 84-89 degree；Described
Right prism (51g) and the angle of the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case are 60-62 degree to the right；The right straight sided
The angle of (51y) and the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case are 90-93 degree；The right broad side surface (51h) is arc
Face, the left broad side surface (52h) is also arcwall face, is the arcwall face of one section of composition of logatithmic spiral；In the cylinder body
(44) the tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece that the scavenging road junction (45) that symmetrical left and right has is equipped with
The high-wall of wall (54) is that the circumferencial direction from a side of scavenging road junction (45) and in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretches out
A stifled high-wall, height be scavenging road junction (45) depth 80%-90%, be highly along the axis side of piston with depth
To；The tool periodic function gibbs being equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has, which overshoots, to be received
Hold back described a side from scavenging road junction (45) of wave Fourier piece wall (54) and the circumference side in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44)
Be equipped with transition inflection point (54j) to the top of a stifled high-wall of stretching, have at least one turn shape close to 90 degree and its closely
Gradually rectangle transition wave is approached like what for the i.e. imitative fourier series of gibbs overshoot convergence wave gibbs overshoot phenomenon was drawn；
The tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave that the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has is equipped with
Described a side from scavenging road junction (45) of Fourier piece wall (54) and the circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) is stretched
The lower part of the stifled high-wall gone out is equipped with multiple fluctuating convex-concaves (54k)；In the scavenging that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The tool periodic function gibbs overshoot that road junction (45) is equipped with restrains the described from scavenging road junction (45) of wave Fourier piece wall (54)
A side and the lower part of a stifled high-wall that circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretches out is equipped with multiple fluctuating convex-concaves
(54k)；The tool periodic function gibbs mistake being equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Punching convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54) described a side from scavenging road junction (45) and the circle in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44)
The lower part for the stifled high-wall that circumferential direction is stretched out is equipped with multiple fluctuating convex-concaves (54k), and it is the gradual decaying imitated fourier series and drawn
The multiple of frequency spectrum become close spike from thin from becoming smaller greatly；Or the scavenging having in the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44)
The Fourier function notch that the top of each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with is equipped on road junction (45)
(53j) is containing the Fourier sine odd function drawn for imitative fourier series and there was only the ventilation of the wave of single circular frequency
Mouthful；What each symmetrically each ground in left and right on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44) has was equipped with sweeps
The Fourier function notch (53j) that the top of air flue partition wall (53) is equipped with is the blow vent of S-shaped；The single cylinder has crankcase
The piston (31) of the petrol engine of synchronous belt drive valve mechanism is equipped with the gas storage pit (31a) of left and right each one,
It slightly resembles a pear in shape the gas storage pit, there is concentric reducer, smaller at piston pin axle bed, far from larger at piston pin axle bed,
The crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit is curve, the thickness of the section of the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit
More than 1.5mm, the curve of the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit is the equipotentiality streamline of family of parabolas, the one of streamline
Section is the parabola of the analytical function of the harmonic function for meeting Laplace's equation for the flow function for imitating Method of Mathematical Physics
The higher order functionality of race；Single cylinder has the petrol engine of crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, is contained under scavenging channel and adds
The two cycle engine of crank valve control pre-burning gas scavenging, cylinder body (44) containing blow vent (44a), into gas port (44b), left and right each one
Symmetrically into air scoop (44c), left and right each pair the first scavenging port (44d), each pair second scavenging port for claiming of left and right for claiming
(44f), each pair first scavenging port (44d) for claiming of the left and right and each pair second scavenging port (44f) claimed of the left and right are set
At scavenging road junction, the interval and top of first scavenging port (44d) and second scavenging port (44f) are along piston motion
It is closed envelope high-wall (44e) that direction, which is equipped with two scavenging air belts by piston cylinder, and the inside of the envelope high-wall (44e) is by piston cylinder
Arc-shaped, it is curved shape that the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e), which does not depend on piston cylinder to lean on the side of scavenging air belt, and with cylinder body
Scavenging road junction coexists by external technique butt strip (55), the technique butt strip (55) stupefied (55g) containing interval, interval notch
(55e), the first scavenging side wall (55d), the second scavenging side wall (55d), three mounting hole positions and special-shaped packing, and it is formed with cavity
Scavenging road junction, to as make in scavenging channel precombustion gas stratiform scavenging two stroke engine；The work
The stupefied upper top at the interval stupefied (55g) of skill butt strip (55) is curve so that piston cylinder is not leaned in the outside with the envelope high-wall (44e)
And coexists by the curved shape of the side of scavenging air belt and scavenging air belt is divided into two；The interval of the technique butt strip (55) is stupefied
The stupefied upper top of (55g) is the quadratic function curve of family of parabolas to lean on the one of scavenging air belt with the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e)
The quadratic function curve shape of the equipotentiality streamline of the family of parabolas of side coexists；The interval notch (55e) of the technique butt strip (55)
And the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e) by scavenging air belt side between the first scavenging port (44d) and the second scavenging port (44f)
Curved shape coexists and scavenging air belt is divided into two；First scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) and the cylinder body
The first scavenging port (44d) lower part coexistence and formed the first scavenging road junction；Second scavenging side of the technique butt strip (55)
The lower part of wall (55d) and the second scavenging port (44f) of the cylinder body coexists and forms the second scavenging road junction；The technique butt strip
(55) the upper top of the first scavenging side wall (55d) be the quadratic function curve of family of parabolas so as to the envelope high-wall (44e)
Outside forms the first scavenging road junction by the quadratic function curve shape coexistence of the equipotentiality streamline of the family of parabolas of the side of scavenging air belt；
The upper top of second scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) be the quadratic function curve of family of parabolas so as to it is described
The outside of envelope high-wall (44e) is formed by the quadratic function curve shape coexistence of the equipotentiality streamline of the family of parabolas of the side of scavenging air belt
Second scavenging road junction；The cylinder body (44) is equipped with multiple reinforcements heat dissipation in flakes (44x, 44v) between its multiple cooling fin；It is described
Cylinder body (44) exhaust outlet cross-sectional direction be equipped with perforation heat emission hole (44j)；And in the air inlet of the cylinder body (44)
Cross-sectional direction be also equipped with straight-through heat emission hole (44k)；The uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type, in cylinder body (44)
Check valve is set by combustion chamber, near piston top dead center, in cylinder before the ignition of mixed gas of compressed piston upper,
Since piston train of dress portion moves up and the preparation air entry in latch-release cylinder is made to open, fuel is sucked in the crankcase below piston
With the gaseous mixture of air；The pressure of the burning gases of the piston upper generated again due to igniting, piston is from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre
Direction is mobile and simultaneously closes off air entry, the gaseous mixture in compression crankcase, in the piston upper of bottom dead center-nearby, is arranged from opening and closing
While gas port makes the burning gases in cylinder be discharged to outdoor gas, the scavenging access being connected with cylinder by crankcase,
Gaseous mixture is imported into the two cycle engine in cylinder from crankcase by preparation scavenging port in piston upper latch-release cylinder；Originally it sets
In respect of the valve gear with crankshaft-synchronous, this valve is from crankcase to cylinder scavenging mouth, and the crankcase side of scavenging access is matched
It is set to normally closed；When the valve-closing of the crankcase side of scavenging access, the gaseous mixture in scavenging access is by combustion gas
Flame is allowed to burning of igniting, and after HC reductions again from crankcase to scavenging port, the crankcase side of scavenging access is allowed to be open, and is sweeping
While the burning of gas access is sent out with gaseous mixture, the gaseous mixture in crankcase closes exhaust before being discharged from exhaust outlet
Mouthful, here it is the two cycle engines for making the discharge of HC substantially reduce；It solves in pervious structure and the above-mentioned bent axle same period
Valve is not because being designed, and if scavenging port is not opened also after the flame extinction of burning gases, the flame of burning gases can make
Gaseous mixture ignition in scavenging access and crankcase makes gaseous mixture without being supplied in normal direction cylinder, and the opening of exhaust outlet will make to sweep
The opening of gas port is spent early stage and is opened, when the exhaust outlet and scavenging port in cylinder are open at the same time, in crankcase and in scavenging access
Unblended mixture enter in cylinder from exhaust outlet, so a part for gaseous mixture in the state of unburned from exhaust outlet quilt
Discharge becomes the problem of gaseous mixture (i.e. HC) in discharge gas increases；The present invention is in the air entry exhaust outlet scavenging
Except mouthful, after crankcase scavenging, opening and closing valve is added in the crankcase side of scavenging access, the gaseous mixture in scavenging access exists
Ignite and burn in the flame of combustion gas, and be in scavenging access and crankcase according to bent axle and the valve of synchronizing cycle can be cut
Disconnected, so the gaseous mixture in crankcase will not burn, while the combustion gas in scavenging access is in the valve with the crankshaft-synchronous period
When opening, the gaseous mixture in crankcase can be extruded out in cylinder, when exhaust outlet and scavenging port are open simultaneously
Initial stage, the burning gases in scavenging access are fed into cylinder, will not in from exhaust outlet to external discharged exhaust gas
HC is adulterated, is continued when exhaust outlet will close, in the spent gaseous mixture in scavenging access unburned mixed in crankcase
It closes gas to be fed into cylinder, so the HC amounts adulterated in exhaust gas can control reduction；The gas having with crankshaft-synchronous
Door gear is on bent axle (57) plus the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have a bit of open
The two sides of mouth are set as the inclined wedge circle (56b) at oblique angle, have the side at oblique angle with bent axle when the two sides of its a bit of opening
Rotation just forms shearing in the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and reduces the effect of mutation impact；
The single cylinder has the petrol engine of crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, if the valve gear with crankshaft-synchronous, is
On bent axle (57) plus the two sides of a bit of opening of the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) are equipped with the pressure coil of logarithm
(56f), when the logatithmic spiral side of the two sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil is rotated with bent axle, in sweeping for latch-release cylinder
The logatithmic spiral of pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere is just formed when the oral area of the connection crankcase in gas channel influences air-flow and buffering
Effect；The wedge (11b) of noise control strainer in scavenging channel is located at beside the technique butt strip (55)；Strainer in scavenging channel
(58) be located at beside the technique butt strip (55), the strainer in the scavenging channel be by a plurality of wire through knitting device and
At to breathing has filtering regulating and controlling effect between gas and crankcase in cylinder；Noise control strainer in scavenging channel is equipped with multiple wedges
(11b), the wedge are multiple hollow six prismatics, have aperture, the advanced wedge of air-flow to compress on top, then swollen from the effusion of wedge aperture
It is swollen, there are noise control filtering regulation and control and noise elimination effect；The touching equipped with emission reduction in the scavenging channel beside the technique butt strip (55)
Matchmaker rolls up (59) its indium of rhodium containing iridium, has catalyst effect and noise control to filter regulating and controlling effect to flowing through gas, have the regular hour it is poor and every
From and noise elimination adjustment effect, slow down discharges of the HC to the exhaust outlet in scavenging channel；It is logical in the scavenging of the left box body (52)
The upper surface of beside road and the close technique butt strip (55), it is installed with buffering frame (a58)；The buffering frame (a58) is square frame-shaped
, the frame of square frame-shaped carries over the edge for the square hole (c52) being equipped with close to the left box body (52)；The buffering frame
(a58) square frame-shaped is equipped with noise reduction hole (f58)；The filter that is sticked is carried on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
Net (58), the strainer (58) are the square pieces for having multiple small filter openings, the middle part of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of the strainer (58)
The curve of bulge equipped with peripheral oval protuberance, the part of the gabarit of the bulge of the protuberance is tool pressure angle phase everywhere
Etc. one section of the logatithmic spiral of characteristics；And the periphery that the middle part of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of the strainer (58) is equipped with is in ellipse
The protrusion of the bulge of the protuberance of shape is towards the direction of the technique butt strip (55), that is to say, that the strainer (58) it is multiple small
The recess of the bulge for the peripheral oval protuberance that the middle part of the square piece of filter opening is equipped with is towards the left box body (52) and institute
State the direction of buffering frame (a58)；The right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, the partition wall
Thickness is less than 2.8mm, and the top of the partition wall is equipped with 3 sections of camber lines, and the camber line of the centre of 3 sections of camber lines is circular arc line (527),
The both sides of 3 sections of camber lines are logatithmic spiral section (525) and cube curved section (526), multiple different holes at least 2 set by the partition wall
It is a, it is the through-hole in the scavenging channel and the oral area for being connected to crankcase that are connected to the latch-release cylinder；The engine
Piston, cross section are that the curve of the part for the gabarit changed on the basis of oval cross section is one section of cube curve；And it sends out
The part of the gabarit of the valve sheet of the carburetor of motivation is a cube curve；And the face of the valve sheet of the carburetor of engine is logarithm
Curve；And cube curve that the inner wall of the inlet channel of the carburetor of engine is part；And engine into outlet passageway
Inner wall is cube curve of part；Moreover, inner wall, the side of piston, crank connecting link of the multiple kinematic pairs of engine containing cylinder body
Joint plate indium；Start the complementary vaporization hydrogenated fuel tank of motor benzin or oxygen cylinder；The single cylinder is synchronized with crankcase
The petrol engine of belt transmission valve mechanism, by the combustion chamber of cylinder body (44) check valve that is equipped with include valve chamber (441),
Valve abnormity channel (442), valve rear cover (443), valve screens disk (444), valve spring (445), spool (446), valve front stall (447)；
The valve chamber (441) is located on cylinder body (44), and there are through-hole and the cylinder chamber phase by combustion chamber in the front of the valve chamber (441)
Logical, the middle part of the valve chamber (441) is connected equipped with valve abnormity channel (442) with crankcase, the rear portion dress of the valve chamber (441)
Equipped with valve rear cover (443), the valve screens disk (444) and the valve spring (445) are on the spool (446), the valve
Front stall (447) is installed on the through-hole of the front of the valve chamber (441) communicated with the cylinder chamber by combustion chamber；The spool
(446) front is equipped with valve front (446c), and the side for the valve front (446c) that the front of the spool (446) is equipped with is equipped with
The middle and back of function curve ring week sealing ring (446d), the spool (446) is equipped with valve screens slot (446b), the spool
(446) rear portion is equipped with guide rod (446a)；The valve rear cover (443) is equipped with guide groove (443a)；The valve screens disk (444)
It is equipped with keyhole (444a), the valve screens disk (444) has flange to state valve spring (445) with profit shield residence in ring week；It is described
One end of valve spring (445), which is equipped with, polishes the flange that end (445a) is equipped in favor of the ring week with the valve screens disk (444)
Coordinate and protects；The other end of the valve spring (445) do not polish end but free end contacted with the valve front stall (447) with
Conducive to the high speed Free Slosh of the spool；The front of the valve front stall (447) is equipped with the circular arc chamfering containing function curve
The function curve that (447a) is equipped with so as to the side for the valve front (446c) being equipped with the front of the spool (446)
Ring week sealing ring (446d) matches；The big aperture for the keyhole (444a) that the valve screens disk (444) is equipped with is convenient for first
Again from the radial valve screens slot (446b) for being packed into spool (446) middle and back from axial set；Valve abnormity channel (442)
Side wall be equiangular spiral shape, in there is the tubaeform of concentric reducer, equiangular spiral mathematically also cry logatithmic spiral its have it is well known
Pressure angle equal characteristic everywhere, it is described to there is the tubaeform major part of concentric reducer to lead to crankcase, it is down big up small to agree runner without prior consultation
I.e. lower loose make-up and lower slightly slow upper requirement faster；When descent of piston, the upper cavity pressure of top land reduces, and spool is open-top,
After scavenging, after the crankcase pressure attenuating of lower part, closed check valve；When piston stroking upward, be more than exhaust outlet, crankcase pressure compared with
Top land upper cavity pressure reduction greatly, spool is open-top, air inlet；When piston continues uplink, the upper cavity pressure of top land adds
Greatly, spool is closed, and piston to top dead centre north point fires work done and again downlink, so in cycles；There is single cylinder crankcase to synchronize skin
The petrol engine of V belt translation valve mechanism；It is further characterized in that the inner wall of the combustion chamber of engine uses parabola shaped, spark
The ignition point of plug is located at the focal point of combustion chamber, so that parabolical focal point is overlapped unanimously with the ignition point of spark plug, is conducive to
Reinforce the comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of light wave and electric discharge and all elements of thermal energy；In the cylinder body
(44) end of the guide rod of the spool for the check valve being equipped with by combustion chamber installs cam (57t) additional to drive, to make gas
Door, the cam coaxially, the belt gear of bent axle are interlocked with synchronous belt with belt gear I (57c).
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is, in the valve card that the middle and back of the spool (446) for the check valve that the combustion chamber of cylinder body (44) side is equipped with is equipped with
Position slot (446b) has step, and there are one shallow slots, and there are one deep trouths, in order to what is be equipped with the valve screens disk (444)
The big aperture of keyhole (444a) matches, and first covers the upper shallow slot from axial, then be packed into spool (446) middle and back from radial
Valve screens slot (446b).
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is, the side wall in the valve abnormity channel (442) is that the section in equiangular spiral shape and its channel is ellipse.
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is, the side wall in the valve abnormity channel (442) is that the section in equiangular spiral shape and its channel is that logatithmic spiral is surrounded
Hole.
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is that the guide rod (446a) that the rear portion of the spool (446) is equipped with is oblong bar and the valve rear cover (443) institute
The guide groove (443a) being equipped with is oblong hole in order to match.
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is that the guide rod (446a) that the rear portion of the spool (446) is equipped with is polygon bar and the valve rear cover (443) institute
The guide groove (443a) being equipped with is polygonal hole in order to match.
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is that the circular arc chamfering (447a) containing function curve that the front of the valve front stall (447) is equipped with is logatithmic spiral
One section of function curve being equipped with so as to the side for the valve front (446c) being equipped with the front of the spool (446)
Ring week sealing ring (446d) is also that one section of logatithmic spiral matches.Or the front of the valve front stall (447) be equipped with contain letter
The circular arc chamfering (447a) of number curve is one section of cube curve so as to before the valve that is equipped with the front of the spool (446)
The function curve ring week sealing ring (446d) that the side of head (446c) is equipped with also is that one section of cube curve matches.
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is, described to start motor benzin, complementary vaporization hydrogenated fuel tank be at air cleaner before vaporizer added with
Hydrogen mixes.Or engine propane, complementary vaporization oxygenation gas cylinder are at air cleaner before vaporizer added with oxygen
Gas mixes.
Usefulness：Single cylinder has list of the petrol engine containing active drive of crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism
To valve type engine, will not be attracted once in a while bad.Inner wall of multiple kinematic pairs containing cylinder body, the side of piston, crank connecting link connect
Indium improvement lubrication is plated at conjunction；Improve burning with complementary vaporization hydrogenated fuel tank or oxygen cylinder；One end of the valve spring (445)
It is conducive to protect with all flange cooperations being equipped with of the ring of the valve screens disk (444) equipped with end (445a) is polished；Valve spring
(445) the other end does not polish end but free end contacts the high speed Free Slosh for being conducive to spool with valve front stall (447)；Before valve
The front of seat (447) is equipped with the circular arc chamfering (447a) containing function curve and the front with the spool (446) is convenient for be equipped with
The function curve ring week sealing ring (446d) that is equipped with of side of valve front (446c) match；Institute on valve screens disk (444)
The big aperture for the keyhole (444a) being equipped with is convenient for first from axial set again from the radial valve screens for being packed into spool (446) middle and back
Slot (446b)；The side wall in valve abnormity channel (442) is equiangular spiral shape, and in there is the tubaeform of concentric reducer, equiangular spiral is mathematically
Also cry logatithmic spiral its with well known pressure angle, equal characteristic, the tubaeform major part for having concentric reducer lead to bent axle everywhere
Case, convenient for agreeing the down big up small i.e. lower loose make-up of runner and lower slightly slow upper requirement faster without prior consultation；The inner wall of the combustion chamber of engine is adopted
With parabola shaped, the ignition point of spark plug is located at the focal point of combustion chamber, makes the ignition point of parabolical focal point and spark plug
It overlaps unanimously, is conducive to reinforce light wave and electric discharge and effect is made in the comprehensive ignition gathered of all elements of thermal energy
Fruit.
It is constantly further improved and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Engine is on bent axle (57) plus the c-type of crank valve (56) it is characterized in that, the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous
Enclose (56a) rotation and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, set on the bent axle (57)
C-type edge (57a) its be corresponding with the described plus a bit of opening of c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) and by one
Location hole or a positioning pin or a positioning sleeve realize cooperation, with three screws come fixed.It is described have with
The valve gear of crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56), the c-type of the crank valve (56)
Circle has the inclined wedge circle (56b) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when the two sides of a bit of opening of the c-type circle
The side for having oblique angle rotated with bent axle, the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder connection crankcase oral area when just formed shearing gas
Stream and the effect for reducing mutation impact.Its every side bent axle of the oblique angle that the two sides of a bit of opening of inclined wedge circle (56b) are equipped with
The angle of central axes is in 5-27.5 degree.The valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus crank valve
(56) the c-type circle of c-type circle (56a), the crank valve (56) has the pressure coil that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle
(56f), when the logatithmic spiral side of the two sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil is rotated with bent axle, in sweeping for latch-release cylinder
The logatithmic spiral of pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere is just formed when the oral area of the connection crankcase in gas channel influences air-flow and buffering
Effect.Or the strainer (58) in the scavenging channel is located at beside the technique butt strip (55), the strainer in scavenging channel is
It is formed through knitting device by a plurality of wire, to breathing has filtering regulating and controlling effect between gas and crankcase in cylinder；In scavenging channel
Noise control strainer is equipped with multiple wedges (11b), and the wedge is multiple hollow six prismatics, there is aperture, the advanced wedge pressure of air-flow on top
Contracting, then escape and expand from wedge aperture, there are noise control filtering regulation and control and noise elimination effect.
With the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall with the usefulness of the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging：The right song
Wheel shaft babinet is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, the difficulty of manufacture is just reduced greatly revolutionaryly, because on the babinet of plain structure
It is easy to die casting demoulding partition wall, and is difficult to die casting in the piston/cylinder of depths complexity and demoulds partition wall；The partition wall thickness is less than 3mm,
The top of partition wall is equipped with 3 sections of camber lines, and the camber line of the centre of 3 sections of camber lines is circular arc line (527), and the both sides of 3 sections of camber lines are pair
Number spiral pieces (525) and cube curved section (526), multiple through-holes at least 3 set by the partition wall, are opened described in connection
Close the through-hole in the scavenging channel and the oral area for being connected to crankcase of cylinder；The piston of the engine, cross section be
The curve of the part for the gabarit changed on the basis of oval cross section is one section of cube curve；And the valve of the carburetor of engine
The part of the gabarit of piece is a cube curve；And the face of the valve sheet of the carburetor of engine is a cube curve；And the change of engine
The inner wall of the inlet channel of oily device is cube curve of part；And cube song that the inner wall into outlet passageway of engine is part
Line；Moreover, indium cadmium is plated in the joint of the side of inner wall of the multiple kinematic pairs of engine containing cylinder body, piston, crank connecting link；Start
Machine hydrogen fuel tanks and oxygen cylinder.It is left with the through-hole at least 3 in the polyisocyanate hole of the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Circular hole (523), right circular hole (524), middle circular hole (522), middle circular hole (522) therein is smaller and middle circular hole (522) is horn mouth
Advantageous gas punching accelerates.The through-hole in the polyisocyanate hole of the right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall at least 3, therein six
Square hole (528), which is the horn mouth of hexagonal pyramid, is beneficial to wedge noise abatement effect.The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Partition wall through-hole at least 3, elliptical aperture (529) therein or in which left circular hole (523) or in which right circular hole (524)
It is the horn mouth for having concentric reducer.It is beneficial to expand noise abatement effect.The strainer being sticked is carried on the buffering frame (a58)
(58) to be the sheet metal of the indium platinum of rhodium containing iridium have catalysis.The noise reduction hole (f58) being equipped on buffering frame is multiple elliptical apertures.It is right
Bent wheel shaft babinet is equipped with the divider wall in the scavenging channel and the through-hole of the oral area for being connected to crankcase that are connected to the latch-release cylinder,
Be conducive to regulate and control air-flow instant surge and disorderly wave current amount；Partition wall is in the scavenging channel and the company for being connected to the latch-release cylinder
There are the rotation of the disorderly wave current scavenging of regulation and control and the leeway of buffering between the through-hole of the oral area of logical crankcase, it is fixed to be also convenient for Fast Installation
Position, it is easily fabricated；It buffers frame (a58) and is equipped with noise reduction hole (f58), air-flow is just made to have through entering the compression of noise reduction hole and again from noise reduction
Hole is overflowed and the noise reduction process of expansion；The oval protuberance of the strainer that is sticked (58) is carried on the buffering frame (a58)
The curve of part of gabarit of bulge be have the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere one section, usefulness is not
Speech and explain；And the recess of the bulge of the protuberance of strainer towards the left box body (52) and buffering frame (a58) direction, favorably
In keeping out pressure opposite in cylinder；Moreover the piston of two stroke engine, cross section are changed on the basis of oval cross section
The curve of part of gabarit be to have one section of the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, and the valve of the carburetor of engine
The curve of the part of the gabarit of door piece is that have one section of the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, and the carburetor of engine
The face of valve sheet be one section of the curve tool pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere of part, and the carburetor of engine
The inner wall of inlet channel be the curve of part be the logatithmic spiral for having pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere, and engine into outlet
The inner wall in channel is that the curve of part is that have one section of the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, or cube curve its tool
Damping characteristics, usefulness are self-evident.Moreover, multiple kinematic pairs of engine, the side of inner wall, piston containing cylinder body
Face, crank connecting link joint, the ingredient containing indium or plating indium, then be beneficial to lubricate.On the frame of the buffering frame (a58)
The sheet metal that the strainer (58) being sticked is the indium of rhodium containing iridium for having catalysis is carried over, catalyst effect is beneficial to.In buffering frame
(a58) multiple small filter openings that the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of square frame-shaped are polygons, are beneficial to regulate and control air-flow.
Multiple small filter openings of strainer (58) on the frame of buffering frame (a58) are hexagons, are beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and edgetone effect.
It is quadrangle to have multiple small filter openings on the frame of buffering frame (a58), is beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and braiding.In buffering frame (a58)
The noise reduction hole (f58) that is equipped with of frame be multiple holes, be beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and noise reduction.It is equipped on the frame of buffering frame (a58)
Noise reduction hole (f58) be multiple elliptical apertures, be beneficial to regulate and control air-flow elliptical aperture principle of noise reduction implementation.In the buffering frame
(a58) the noise reduction hole (f58) that each frame of square frame-shaped is equipped with is eight elliptical apertures, is manufacture style.The buffering frame
(a58) each frame of square frame-shaped is to be beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and noise reduction sound-deadening pipe principle made by the hollow double-deck pipe
Implementation.The more of the square piece for there are multiple small filter openings for the strainer (58) being sticked are carried on the frame of the buffering frame (a58)
A small filter opening is longitudinal 24 holes and lateral 21 holes, and being manufacture style is beneficial to implement.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section that the present invention is used for spark plug.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view that the present invention is used for spark plug.
Fig. 3 is the signal of the interior induction reactance of threaded one end (4) and the threaded other end (4b) and inductance coil (15)
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the insulator (3) of the multiple tracks umbrella rib with saw-tooth shaped cross section.
Fig. 5 is the outer indexing high-voltage coupler of fixed hole (1b) and internal thread with indexing (1a), zigzag umbrella rib (1c)
(1) stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the outer indexing high-voltage coupler (1) with zigzag umbrella rib (1c) and internal thread.
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatic cross-section for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Fig. 8 is the upward view for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Figure 10 is that have the right side of the electrode (121) of more sides and more folding gaps to regard schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Figure 12 is the schematic top plan view for the electrode (23) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 13 is the sectional view for the shell (5) for having radiating fin.
Figure 14 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the spark plug for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Figure 15 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the electrode (21) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 16 is the elevational schematic view of the spark plug for the electrode (21) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 17 is the vertical view of the spark plug for the electrode (21) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 18 is the elevational schematic view for the electrode (21) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 19 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for having the circle basin of side and middle part to dig the spark plug for having the star-shaped electrode of acute angle (22).
Figure 20 is the elevational schematic view for having the circle basin of side and middle part to dig the spark plug for having the star-shaped electrode of acute angle (22).
Figure 21 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for having the circle basin of side and middle part to dig the inside for having the star-shaped electrode of acute angle (22).
Figure 22 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for having the circle basin of side and middle part to dig the outside for having the star-shaped electrode of acute angle (22).
Figure 23 is that have the circle basin of side and middle part to dig the upward view for having the star-shaped electrode of acute angle (22).
Figure 24 is that have the circle basin of side and middle part to dig the vertical view for having the star-shaped electrode of acute angle (22).
Figure 25 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the spark plug for the electrode (23) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 26 is the elevational schematic view of the spark plug for the electrode (23) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 27 is the vertical view for the electrode (23) for having more sides and Multiple level.
Figure 28 is that have extension (16a), arc portion (16b), the sectional view of the cranked electrode (16) of turn of bilge (16c).
Figure 29 is the elevational schematic view of the spark plug for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Figure 30 is the exploded perspective view of the spark plug for the electrode (121) for having more sides and more folding gaps.
Figure 31 is the sectional view by electrode (12).
Figure 32 is the upward view by electrode (12).
Figure 33 is the elevational schematic view by electrode (12).
Figure 34 is the side view by electrode (12).
Figure 35 is the vertical view by electrode (12).
Figure 36 is the stereogram by electrode (24).
Figure 37 is the sectional view by electrode (24).
Figure 38 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram by electrode (24).
Figure 39 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram by electrode jacket (25).
Figure 40 is the diagrammatic cross-section by electrode jacket (25).
Figure 41 is the diagrammatic cross-section for having the spark plug by electrode (24) and by electrode jacket (25).
Figure 42 is by electrode (24) and by the activity assembly diagrammatic cross-section of electrode jacket (25).
Figure 43 is the stereogram of electric discharge cartridge (11).
Figure 44 is the stereogram of the other direction of electric discharge cartridge (11).
Figure 45 is the sectional view of electric discharge cartridge (11).
Figure 46 is the upward view of electric discharge cartridge (11).
Figure 47 is the upward view of electric discharge cartridge (11).
Figure 48 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 49 is the schematic top plan view for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 50 is that the right side for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32) regards schematic diagram.
Figure 51 is the schematic cross-sectional view for the piston (31) for having function waveform and waveform pit (33).
Figure 52 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at another visual angle for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 53 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at the another visual angle for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 54 is the elevational schematic view of piston (31).
Figure 55 is the front-view schematic diagram for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 56 is the schematic rear view for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 57 is the left view schematic diagram for the piston (31) for having function waveform (32).
Figure 58 is provided with exhaust protrusion (34), air inlet pit (35), the work for having function waveform (32) of spark pit (36)
Fill in the stereoscopic schematic diagram of (31).
Figure 59 is provided with exhaust protrusion (34), air inlet pit (35), the work for having function waveform (32) of spark pit (36)
Fill in the left view schematic diagram of (31).
Figure 60 is provided with exhaust protrusion (34), air inlet pit (35), the work for having function waveform (32) of spark pit (36)
Fill in the front-view schematic diagram of (31).
Figure 61 is provided with exhaust protrusion (34), air inlet pit (35), the work for having function waveform (32) of spark pit (36)
Fill in the schematic top plan view of (31).
Figure 62 is provided with exhaust protrusion (34), air inlet pit (35), the work for having function waveform (32) of spark pit (36)
Fill in the B-B schematic cross-sectional views of (31).
Figure 63 is provided with exhaust protrusion (34), air inlet pit (35), the work for having function waveform (32) of spark pit (36)
Fill in the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of (31).
Figure 64 is the air inlet pit (35) by being equipped with waveform pit (33), and spark pit (36) has function waveform (32)
Piston (31) and spark plug, the schematic cross-sectional view for the combustion chamber that valve is formed.
Figure 65 is the sectional view of the left side visual direction for the piston for adding double auxiliary skirt rims.
Figure 66 is the sectional view of the positive side visual direction for the piston for adding double auxiliary skirt rims.
Figure 67 is the sectional view of the positive side visual direction of the through-hole with piston and double auxiliary skirt rims plus double auxiliary skirt rims pistons.
Figure 68 is that the solid for the two stroke petrol engine cylinder for altering piece reduction discharge with scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow time is shown
It is intended to.
Figure 69 is that the part for the two stroke petrol engine cylinder for altering piece reduction discharge with scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow time is put
Big schematic diagram.
Figure 70 is the front of the right block of two-cycle gasoline engine for the double auxiliary blow vents reduction discharges for narrowing right case
Schematic diagram.
Figure 71 is the reverse side of the right block of two-cycle gasoline engine for the double auxiliary blow vents reduction discharges for narrowing right case
Schematic diagram.
Figure 72 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the installation site of two-cycle gasoline engine original left and right block.
Figure 73 is the signal of the left block of two-cycle gasoline engine for the double auxiliary blow vents reduction discharges for narrowing right case
Figure.
Figure 74 is the left and right block of the two-cycle gasoline engine for the double auxiliary blow vents reduction discharges for narrowing right case
Narrowed double auxiliary blow vents close on plus the schematic diagram of the piston of double auxiliary skirt rims.
Figure 75 is cutd open in the right block of two-cycle gasoline engine that double auxiliary blow vents reductions of narrowed right case are discharged
Face schematic diagram.
Figure 76 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for having two air flue walls to reduce the two stroke petrol engine cylinder discharged.
Figure 77 is that have periodic function gibbs to overshoot cutting for the two stroke engine cylinder interior for restraining wave Fourier piece wall
Schematic diagram.
Figure 78 is that have periodic function gibbs to overshoot the upper of the two stroke engine cylinder interior for restraining wave Fourier piece wall
Schematic diagram.
Figure 79 is a left side for the two stroke engine cylinder interior for having periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall
Schematic diagram.
Figure 80 is the side for the two stroke engine cylinder interior for having periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall
Schematic diagram.
Figure 81 is after having the two stroke engine cylinder interior of periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall
Schematic diagram.
Figure 82 is that have periodic function gibbs overshoot to restrain the two stroke engine cylinder interior of wave Fourier piece wall just
Schematic diagram.
Figure 83 is the left view that tool increases the right case of compression ratio and the two stroke engine right case of function Fourier piece wall
Schematic diagram.
Figure 84 is that tool increases the right case of compression ratio and a left side for the two stroke engine right case of function Fourier piece wall is cutd open
Schematic diagram.
Figure 85 is that tool increases the right case of compression ratio and the right side of the two stroke engine left box body of function Fourier piece wall regards
Schematic diagram.
Figure 86 is that tool increases the right case of compression ratio and the right side of the two stroke engine left box body of function Fourier piece wall is cutd open
Schematic diagram.
Figure 87 be partial cut-out show in cylinder layering gas storage piston two-cycle gasoline engine cylinder body signal
Figure.
Figure 88 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the two-cycle gasoline engine of the layering gas storage piston at air inlet.
Figure 89 is the schematic diagram by external technique butt strip (55) at the scavenging road junction with cylinder body.
Figure 90 is the schematic diagram of the another angle by external technique butt strip (55) at the scavenging road junction with cylinder body.
Figure 91 is the schematic diagram of the another angle of cylinder body of the scavenging road junction equipped with technique butt strip (55).
Figure 92 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder body for the two-cycle gasoline engine that partial cut-out shows layered scavenging in cylinder.
Figure 93 is the schematic diagram for the layering gas storage piston that partial cut-out shows parting face.
Figure 94 is the schematic diagram of the layering gas storage piston of partial cut-out.
Figure 95 is the schematic diagram for the layering gas storage piston that partial cut-out shows parting face.
Figure 96 is the schematic diagram of the crosscutting layering gas storage piston for showing cutting cross section in part.
Figure 97 is the schematic elevation view for being layered gas storage piston.
Figure 98 is that the complete section of layering gas storage piston cuts the schematic diagram of cross section.
Figure 99 is the schematic diagram for being layered gas storage piston and crankshaft-link rod.
Figure 100 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder body for the two-cycle gasoline engine that partial cut-out shows layered scavenging in cylinder.
Figure 101 is the signal of the cylinder body for the two-cycle gasoline engine for removing butt strip and showing the layered scavenging in cylinder
Figure.
Figure 102 is the schematic diagram of conventional crankshaft-link rod.
Figure 103 is the bent axle (57) for the c-type circle (56a) for adding crank valve (56) and the schematic diagram of connecting rod.
Figure 104 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the c-type circle (56a) and two-cycle gasoline engine that add crank valve (56).
Figure 105 is the signal of the c-type circle (56a) and the cylinder body of gap (566) and two stroke engine that add crank valve (56)
Figure.
Figure 106 is the schematic diagram for the c-type circle (56a) for adding crank valve (56).
Figure 107 is the schematic diagram at the c-type edge (57a) for the bent axle (57) for adding crank valve (56).
Figure 108 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the c-type circle (56a) and two stroke engine that add crank valve.
Figure 109 is the schematic diagram for the inclined wedge circle (56b) for adding crank valve (56).
Figure 110 is the schematic diagram for the pressure coil (56f) for adding crank valve (56).
Figure 111 is the schematic diagram of the strainer (58) in scavenging channel.
Figure 112 is the schematic diagram of the wedge (11b) of the noise abatement in scavenging channel.
Figure 113 is the schematic diagram of the another side of the wedge (11b) of the noise abatement in scavenging channel.
Figure 114 is the schematic diagram of the another side of the catalyst volume (59) of the emission reduction in scavenging channel.
Figure 115 is the diagrammatic cross-section put on piston stroking upward to scavenging port.
Figure 116 is the diagrammatic cross-section put under piston stroking upward to scavenging port.
Figure 117 is diagrammatic cross-section of the piston stroking upward to top dead centre.
Figure 118 is the diagrammatic cross-section that descent of piston is in position on exhaust outlet top.
Figure 119 is the diagrammatic cross-section put on descent of piston to scavenging port.
Figure 120 is diagrammatic cross-section of the piston to lower dead center.
Figure 121 is the diagrammatic cross-section of exhaust close.
Figure 122 is the diagrammatic cross-section that air entry starts to open up.
Figure 123 is the schematic diagram of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging.
Figure 124 is the another schematic diagram of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging.
Figure 125 is the another schematic diagram of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging.
Figure 126 is that the left box body (52) of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging is equipped with the schematic diagram of square hole (c52).
Figure 127 is the schematic diagram of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of the strainer (58) of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging.
Figure 128 be the buffering frame (a58) of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging square frame-shaped on have showing for noise reduction hole (f58)
It is intended to.
Figure 129 is the schematic diagram of the strainer (58) and buffering frame (a58) of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging.
Figure 130 is showing for the bulge of the buffering frame (a58) of left box body square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging and the protuberance of strainer (58)
It is intended to.
Figure 131 is the schematic diagram of the right crooked wheel axle box of engine.
Figure 132 is the schematic diagram of the right case partition wall of engine.
Figure 133 is the schematic diagram of the left box body of engine.
Figure 134 is the schematic diagram of the left box body partition wall of engine.
Figure 135 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder body of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 136 is the schematic diagram of the valve rear cover (443) of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 137 is the schematic diagram of the valve screens disk (444) of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 138 is the schematic diagram of the valve spring (445) of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 139 is the schematic diagram of the spool (446) of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 140 is the schematic diagram of the valve front stall (447) of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 141 is the schematic diagram of the position of the check valve of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 142 is the schematic diagram of the check valve of the uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type.
Figure 143 is the schematic diagram of the bent axle for the petrol engine that single cylinder has crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism.
Figure 144 is the schematic diagram for the bent axle for having the belt gear for synchronous belt drive valve mechanism.
Figure 145 is the schematic diagram of the inside of engine.
Figure 146 is the schematic diagram of the inside for having lens (23t) of spark plug.
Figure 147 is the schematic diagram for having the engine of spark plug to set exhaust gas storage tank (23g).
In figure：
1. being the outer indexing high pressure connection of fixed hole (1b) and internal thread (1d) with indexing (1a), zigzag umbrella rib (1c)
Connect device (1)；2. being gasket (2)；3. being the insulator (3) of the multiple tracks umbrella rib with saw-tooth shaped cross section；4. being threaded one end (4)
With the interior induction reactance of the threaded other end (4b) and inductance coil (15)；5. being the shell (5) with radiating fin；6. being that S-shaped is fixed
Washer (6)；7. being the glass-sealing agent (7) containing resistance；8. being embedded steel core (8)；9. being electric discharge pole bar (9)；10. being by electrode
Connecting rod (10)；11. being electric discharge cartridge (11)；12. being by electrode tip (12)；13. being by electrode tip shell (13)；14. being by electricity
Cartridge shell baffle ring (14)；15. being inductance coil (15)；16. it is to have extension (16a), arc portion (16b), turn of bilge (16c)
Cranked electrode；17. being multiple sharp notch；18. being more folding gaps；19. being lower protrusion；20. being discharging gap；21. being to have more sides
With the electrode of Multiple level；22. being to there is the circle basin of side and middle part to dig to have the star-shaped electrode of acute angle；23. having single by electrode stem
There is the electrode of more sides and Multiple level；121. being the electrode for having more sides and more folding gaps；12a. is basin shape；12b. is side ring
Grooving；12d is flabellum；12e is screw thread shape slot；24a is arc drum；24b is more sideshakes；25a is that arc is recessed；11a is side flabellum；
11b is wedge；11c is screw thread or screw thread shape slot；31. being piston；32. being the function waveform of piston area；33. being waveform pit；
34. being exhaust protrusion；35. being air inlet pit；36. being spark pit；37. being double auxiliary skirt rims；38. being the bottom edge of double auxiliary skirt rims；
39. being the lower fillet of the side of double auxiliary skirt rims；40. being the side of double auxiliary skirt rims；41. being the upper fillet of the side of double auxiliary skirt rims；
42. being the concave arc side on the bottom edge of double auxiliary skirt rims；43. being piston and the through-hole of double auxiliary skirt rims；44. being cylinder body；45. being scavenging air belt
Mouthful；46. being that inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters piece；47. being that inclined wedge turbulent flow goes back to the scavenging road junction for altering piece；48. being that inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters the logical of piece
The inclined wedge at scavenging road junction；49. being that returning for the logical scavenging road junction that inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters piece alters grid；50. being that inclined wedge turbulent flow time alters piece
The turbulent shield at logical scavenging road junction；51. being right case；51b. is right double auxiliary blow vents；51C. is long reinforcing rib；51d. is short reinforcement
Muscle；51e. is reinforcement arm pawl；51f. is rear wall；52. being left box body；52b. is left double auxiliary blow vents；53. being that two air flue walls are also known as
For scavenging air belt partition wall；53a. is the foot of a wall portion；53b. is rear metope；53c. is preceding metope；53d. is wall end；53j. is Fourier
Function notch；54. being tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall；54j. is transition inflection point；54k. is to rise and fall
Convex-concave；51g. is left prism；51y. is left straight sided；51h. is left broad side surface；52g. is right prism；52y. is right front
Face；52h. is right broad side surface；31a. is gas storage pit；31b. is crosscutting hatching；44a. is blow vent；44b. is into combustion gas
Mouthful；44c. is into air scoop；44d. is the first scavenging port；44f. is the second scavenging port；44e. is envelope high-wall；55. being that technique is taken
Piece；55g. is that interval is stupefied；55e. is interval notch；55d. is the first scavenging side wall；55d. is the second scavenging side wall；44j. is to pass through
Logical heat emission hole；44k. is straight-through heat emission hole；(44x, 44v) is to reinforce heat dissipation in flakes；56. being crank valve；56a. is c-type circle；57.
It is bent axle；566. be gap；57a. is c-type edge；56b. is inclined wedge circle；56f. is pressure coil；58. being strainer；A58. it is slow
Rush frame；F58. it is noise reduction hole；C20. it is square hole；Circular hole in 522.；523. left circular holes；524. right circular holes；525. logatithmic spiral sections；
526. cubes of curved sections；527. circular arc line segments；528. hexagonal hole；529. elliptical aperture；441. valve chambers, 442. valve abnormity channels,
443. valve rear covers, 444. valve screens disks, 445. valve springs；446. spools, 447. valve front stalls；446c. valves front；446d. function
Curve ring week sealing ring；116b. valve screens slots；446a. guide rod；443a. guide groove；444a. keyholes, 445a. polish end；
Circular arc chamferings of the 447a. containing function curve；446d. function curve ring week sealing rings；57c. belt gears；57t. cams；
57b. plectrums；57x. takes turns in limited time；57d. flywheels；57p. valves；23t. lens；23g. exhaust gas storage tanks.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to higher mathematics Method of Mathematical Physics in Fourier function the continuous transition of rectangular wave overshoot Ji Bu
The overshoot convergence wave of this phenomenon and with reference to lag theorem, shifting theorem, convolution theorem and it is single by the approximation of Fourier function
Circular frequency and what is be unfolded is approximately that the multiple of the frequency spectrum gradually decayed for copying fourier series to draw become close from big become smaller from thin
Spike, it should be the high level overview of many actual phenomenons that mathematical physics is discribed, and engine blow-through air turbulent motion rule is not yet
It should make an exception and surmount completely, should also have certain similar or inherent correlation or bring out the best in each other ought more or less use for reference it；In compression mod
Shaping mould mold core on, manufacture and imitate the close and relevant Fourier function notch (53j) in inherence that is seeming and high-wall
The transition inflection point (54j) on top has at least one turn shape close to 90 degree, and it is approximately that gibbs overshoot convergence wave is i.e. imitative rich
In leaf series gibbs overshoot phenomenon draw gradually approach rectangle transition wave and be approximately that imitative fourier series are drawn
Having for the frequency spectrum gradually decayed is multiple from the fluctuating convex-concave (54k) to become smaller greatly from the close spike of thin change；So as to molding cylinder body spy
Shaped body such as mainstay and influence air-flow.There is having for suitable linear characteristic to draw with imitative higher mathematics function and Fourier person's movements and expression
It leads and the transition inflection point (54j) on the top of the Fourier function notch (53j) of damping characteristic and high-wall and imitative fourier series
Having for the frequency spectrum gradually decayed drawn is multiple comprehensive to noise height from the thin fluctuating convex-concave (54k) for becoming close spike from becoming smaller greatly
Frequency band, rate of explosion, compression ratio are advantageous.
With reference to higher mathematics Method of Mathematical Physics in family of parabolas equipotentiality streamline quadratic function curve shape, to point
The flow direction of more gas storage of layer gas storage piston has directive significance.The side parabolic of scavenging air belt is leaned in the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e)
The equipotentiality streamline of line race can use CNC digital control processings.One section of scavenging air belt logatithmic spiral can also use CNC digital control processings, logarithm spiral shell
It has pressure angle equal advantage everywhere to line, that is, equiangular spiral, is conducive to the air motion of scavenging air belt.Two scavenging air belt interworkings, the
Sweep gas port equiangular spiral its equal everywhere, and two of the equipotentiality streamline of the second scavenging road junction family of parabolas that have pressure angle
Secondary function curve shape, the Method of Mathematical Physics that higher mathematics is imitated at scavenging road junction is R&D direction, is answered with the experiment of high number scientific guidance
It is got well than blindness is gathered together.It should be the high level overview of many actual phenomenons that mathematical physics is discribed, and engine blow-through air rule is not yet
It should make an exception.Assembly (and being sintered ceramics and welding by electrode tie rod) carries indexing 1a, zigzag umbrella rib 1c, fixed hole successively respectively
The outer indexing high-voltage coupler 1 of 1b and internal thread, gasket 2, the insulator 3 of the multiple tracks umbrella rib with saw-tooth shaped cross section are threaded
The interior induction reactance of one end 4 and threaded other end 4b and inductance coil 15, the shell 5 with radiating fin, S-shaped retaining washer 6, containing electricity
The glass-sealing agent 7 of resistance, embedded steel core 8, pole bar 9 of discharging, by electrode tie rod 10, discharge cartridge 11, by electrode tip 12, by electrode
Head shell 13, by electrode tip shell baffle ring 14.It is described with indexing 1a, zigzag umbrella rib 1c, fixed hole 1b and internal thread
A slot or multiple-grooved are at least opened on the electric conductor of outer indexing high-voltage coupler 1；The number of preferably multiple-grooved is by angle value；Example
Such as, the number of degrees of certain spark plug are 6, then number of slotting is 6；The number of degrees of certain spark plug are 7, then number of slotting is 7.The connector
The electric conductor of 1 fluting screws in threaded one end 4 and tapping fixed hole 1b makes spark plug make.Spark plug is screwed in engine
Threaded hole in, so that S-shaped retaining washer 6 is closely fastened.Spark cap inserted with rubber or plastic insulation shell, makes connector 1
Electrically conductive socket that electric conductor is connected with high pressure external connection and in cap is connected.When to ignition advance angle, electric current passes sequentially through
Connector 1, the interior induction reactance of threaded one end 4 and threaded other end 4b and inductance coil 15, the glass capsulation containing resistance
Agent 7, embedded steel core 8, pole bar 9 of discharging, by electrode tie rod 10, discharge cartridge 11, by electrode tip 12, by electrode tip shell 13, and
It discharges in electric discharge cartridge 11 and between by electrode tip 12.The part 4, part 15, part 7, part 8,9 insulated body 3 of part are especially ceramics
Body is surrounded, and coupling capacitive reactance of just mutually meeting, the resistance and inductance have the effect of connection in series-parallel RCL equivalent circuits, allotment suitable
When just there is the effect of anti-radio interference.Shell 5 with radiating fin is because there is dissipating for the radiating fin more much bigger than original cylinder
Hot area, it is self-evident that thermal diffusivity, which is improved,.It is described with indexing 1a, zigzag umbrella rib 1c, fixed hole 1b and
The angle of the zigzag umbrella rib 1c of the outer indexing high-voltage coupler 1 of internal thread, zigzag and axis in the outer part are relatively slow, with sharp fire
The socket of flower cap is easier to be inserted into；And the angle of zigzag and axis in the inner part is more larger, not with the socket of sharp spark cap
Easily abjection.The groove depth of the fluting is the approximately half of of connector overall length；Fluting is different with its effect of not slotting, and is led
It is easy to that micro- expansion forms multijaw after electric body fluting and the socket of advantageous spark cap is not easy.Because described is equipped with band radiating fin
Shell 5 be characterized in being equipped with radiating fin 5a, radiating fin 5b, radiating fin 5c, the especially described radiating fin is hexagonal, or
Person is circular, so to utilize original steel material as possible, the material that cut away in vain originally is retained a part and is made scattered
Hot wing.The radiating fin at least one or it is multiple.Radiating fin can be processed with hex wrench nut thereon with knife.Also just
Box spanner can be inserted in deeper and more when installation, be not easy to skid.Because as an improvement, the present invention is especially improved common single ordinary telegram
Extremely cranked electrode 16；It is characterized in that：The cranked electrode 16, as shown in figure 15, by extension 16a, arc portion 16b, turn of bilge 16c
It is formed, this three parts is equal with the spacing of discharge electrode, to constitute the discharging gap by electrode and discharge electrode, and than original
Front head, the probability that the absolute quantity for being conducive to the mixed air in gap increases and catches fire increase.Remnants at discharging gap are useless
Gas wishes to clean, and mixed air is made to be easy to catch fire, this is larger to warming-up and low-load performance effect；But without hope there is too strong gas
Stream directly rushes at discharging gap in ignition point, to dispel fiery core, increases the cyclical variations rate of in-cylinder pressure, even causes
The cranked electrode 16 for catching fire, and being made of extension 16a, arc portion 16b, turn of bilge 16c, it is beneficial to this；This is curved
Electrode 16 also can the collocation of and function waveform piston, best wave height C takes 0.5-0.9, wave number N to take 15-21.
As the embodiment 2 for improving 2, because it is the electrode for having more sides and more folding gaps that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode,
12, not only have above-mentioned by extension 16a, arc portion 16b, the three parts that turn of bilge 16c is formed, the spacing phase with discharge electrode
Deng, to constitute the discharging gap by electrode and discharge electrode, and than original front head, multiple sharp notch 17 are also particularly provided with,
So in first stage, that is, breakdown phase of spark-ignition process, when being conducive to electric discharge, make the ion stream for having punctured gaseous mixture,
Discharge electrode is marched on towards from by electrode.Although peak point current is big, the time of entire breakdown phase is very short, only ten microseconds, therefore multiple
Sharp notch 17 is feasible.Again because being each connected with by electrode 12 by electrode stem 10, and more foldings are provided with by the middle part of electrode 12
Gap 18 is conducive to the second stage i.e. arcing phase in spark-ignition process, and the phase III in spark-ignition process
That is the glow discharge stage favorably opens discharge channel, and gaps of rolling over easily is made to have more arcing channels more, and easily makes mixed airflow
It is logical.This electrode 12 can also be only with half, and there are discharging gap in top surface and side, can the collocation of and function waveform piston.
As the embodiment 3 for improving 3, it is the electrode 21 for having more sides and Multiple level that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode, because
It not only has this three parts above-mentioned being made of extension 16a, arc portion 16b, turn of bilge 16c, the spacing phase with discharge electrode
Deng, thus discharging gap of the composition by electrode and discharge electrode, and than original front head, also it is particularly provided with multiple sharp notch 17；
It is each connected as one with by electrode by electrode stem, convenient for manufacture；Again because of the electrode 21 for having more sides and Multiple level
The both ends for making discharging gap 20 at middle part have a lower protrusion 19, the lower part of the lower protrusion 19 is used less than at the top of discharge electrode
Place is the front for having added sideflash.Especially the transverse features of the electrode 21 of more sides and Multiple level that have are at least
It is a piece of, or be two panels or more, such as three pieces.Preferably multi-disc, so grid grid dot matrix effect is advantageously formed, to increase
Electrical fire core and the possibility of cydariform electric discharge；Because under engine operational conditions, static ignition of mixed gas energy only needs 0.2
The ignition of mixed gas energy of millijoule, high flow velocities only needs 3 millijoules, and the energy of classic ignition system supply is more than 30 millijoules,
There are 10 times of amounts, this feature of positive good utilisation designs the multi-disc grid grid of the present invention, in various physical fields such as aerodynamic field,
Under the comprehensive function of electric field and fluid field turbulent flow and electrochemistry, easily formed between grid grid it is micro- tremble, and favorably shrug off
Carbon deposit and advantageous discharging gap form discharge channel.As the embodiment 3 for improving 4, because described has more sides and Multiple level
Electrode 21 or remove individually by electrode stem, feature special feature is that have single to be had more sides and Multiple level by electrode stem
Electrode 23, so its usefulness not still material-saving, and micro- tremble that can be formed between grid grid and favorably shrug off carbon deposit
And advantageous discharging gap forms discharge channel；Therefore this electrode can arrange in pairs or groups with without the especially function waveform piston of protrusion and pit.
As the embodiment 5 for improving 5, it is to have the circle basin of side and middle part to dig to have acute angle star that the present invention, which is especially improved electrode,
Electrode 22, because it is characterized in that have side circle basin and middle part dig have acute angle star；Have basin shape i.e. has top surface but also has side not only, from
And the front of sideflash is added；Its middle part, which is dug, acute angle star, refer to star its angle of star pawl stretched out is acute angle；Its
Feature especially acute angle, rather than right angle or obtuse angle.Or a star or two stars or multiple stars, preferably five jiaos
Star, thus be conducive to discharging gap wedge effect and point discharge effect and form asymmetric multipoint random discharge channel, have
Be conducive to caused by continuity and the turbulent flow of electric spark effect conducive to the possibility and removal carbon deposit, the star-shaped electrode of acute angle for increasing electric discharge
The distortion of spark sharp side, molecule interpenetrates, and turbulent flow velocity increases.This electrode is suitable to be taken with there is the waveform piston of spark pit 36
Match.
The internal combustion engine ignition device for having active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode has from fine motion function and changeable electrodes core,
With long it is interchangeable.Because electrode 12 and electrode shell 13 are by the screw thread being internally provided with or screw thread shape by electrode tip shell 13
Slot mutually activity assembly, there is an oligodynamics, and by being blocked by electrode tip shell baffle ring 14, can replace, can also work, but in order into
One step reinforcement jiggle effect, obtains more preferably fine motion and effect of trembling, and is conducive to the carbon deposit that discharges and repel, as improving 6, originally
It is to have arc drum 24a's to be had the recessed 25a of arc by electrode tip shell 13 by electrode tip 24, and improvement that invention, which is especially improved electrode 12,
By electrode tip shell 25, be aided with other all above-mentioned, becoming another money has the internal combustion of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode
Machine igniter.Due to by electrode tip 24, being equipped with arc and rousing 24a and more sideshake 24b.Arc rouses the 24a and recessed 25a of arc
Fine motion matches, and can have little scope of activities such as 0.1mm up and down, meanwhile, especially arc rouses 24a relative to the recessed 25a of arc
Can rotate, be more preferred than the screw thread of original part or screw thread shape slot so arc rouses recessed rotation, thus when arcing its fine tuning and
The trend of carbon deposition removal is more excellent；The place of first time breakdown when electric discharge, at second time and it is following be still the position easily hit, due to
The shake and fine motion of electrode especially rotate, for the place of opposite two electrode last time breakdown, relatively-stationary electric discharge ground
Fang Huawei is not fixed and avoids, and to make multiple discharge place shift, and discharging each time just has electrode molecule to be translated into gas
State and be lost, therefore its usefulness is self-evident, extends the service life of electrode and is conducive to carbon deposition removal.The shake of electrode and micro-
It is dynamic especially to rotate, it is easily obtained under the vibration condition in kinetic energy engine.Due to the electric discharge cartridge 11 and by electricity
The inside of cartridge 24, is analogous to by electrode tip 12, and discharging gap is constituted by the basin shape at top and ring side, and has at top multiple
The wedge angle that cuts out and the screw thread shape slot for there are multiple ring weeks, advantageous arcing are dug in ring side.Especially added in discharging gap area
More sideshake 24b, it is characterized in that being equipped in the ring side at least one or 2 or multiple, especially 6 perforations are opened
Mouthful, be conducive to flowing and the discharge carbon deposit of gaseous mixture, and especially rotated to shake and fine motion and additional air-flow is provided.Because institute
The wedge 11b for the electric discharge cartridge 11 stated is characterized in holding on it equipped with the polygonal pyramid dug out, especially criss-cross polygonal pyramid,
Therefore be conducive to the edgetone effect of igniting ion stream；Make in the basin shape gap containing top surface and ring side of spark plug, particularly part
The gap for increasing polygonal pyramid, make fiery karyomorphism at position part leave wall surface, there are one buffer cells, can avoid being stuck in
The influence of near wall residual gas, meanwhile, coordinate the more sideshake 24b added, especially arc drum 24a recessed relative to arc
The rotation of 25a, be conducive to gaseous mixture wedge collision and turbulence effect, plus electric discharge cartridge 11 and by electrode tip 24 fine motion with
It trembles effect, the absolute quantity of the gaseous mixture in gap is made to increase, the probability to catch fire also increases, in addition, wedge collision and turbulent flow
It is also beneficial to repel carbon deposit molecular flow, there is the mixture that liquefaction is inclined in the part in wedge and basin shape gap, and not only has electric arc
The opportunity of electric discharge, and have the cydariform electric discharge of similar electrical discharge machining electric discharge, resultant effect makes spark discharge Quality advance, work
Condition performance is more preferably.The criss-cross polygonal pyramid of the wedge 11b of the electric discharge cartridge 11, can be utilized to put the work of the turn of the screw
Tool makes the screw thread of wedge 11b or screw thread shape slot 11c match with electric discharge pole bar 9.It is described by electrode tip 12 and by electrode tip 24
Cross can also be utilized to put the tool of the turn of the screw.The side flabellum 11a of the electric discharge cartridge 11 has complementary micro- transfer to
With and complementary discharge process.This electrode is suitable to arrange in pairs or groups with the waveform piston for having spark pit 36.The increase igniting of spark pit 36
Area, air inlet pit 33 increase air inlet flowing, and exhaust pit 33 has squish effect, function wave to help deflagration wave and disseminate.
Because a variety of improvement are selected for various types, and it is on probation when also can correct advance angle and regulation and control high-tension pulse
Parameter is rushed in the hope of more preferably.In addition the special improvement 7 proposed, is to make the positive and negative commutation of high electric field pulse and change direction, can also try out.Though
Right spark-ignition process is extremely complex, the mankind so far still there are many aspect is not clear, but it is understood that electricity it is positive and negative to putting
Electrode and there are Different Effects by the loss of electrode.It is a kind of method to reduce export license to improve 7, is to make voltage and current just
Negative commutation, this is not difficult to realize with electromagnetism class and electrical type circuit, such as with astatic multivibrator and differential circuit；Time of commutation
Number is synchronous with engine speed, or interval, or is spaced the commutation of some periods, is worth being further improved.The various improvement,
Be conducive to increase the possibility of electric discharge and remove carbon deposit and reduce export license, it is in practicality or special according to different types
It is to be selected after the angle of ignition carrys out pilot, and arrange in pairs or groups with the combustion chamber for having function wave of improvement.
Having the combustion chamber of function wave and put with having active receiving electrode and fine motion the present invention relates to a kind of improvement of internal combustion engine
The matching method of the internal combustion engine ignition device of electrode；It is proposed combustion-chamber geometry want and engine model adaptation and with igniting
Device, which is arranged in pairs or groups, just the theory of preferable effect, proposes the suggestion of combustion chambers of internal combustion engines and the method for the collocation of each igniter,
Function wave combustion chamber and the function wave combustion chamber with Parabolic convex-concave adaptation are also provided, in favor of energy-saving and emission-reduction；Described
Have the combustion chamber of function wave there are many or multiple combinations, the piston area for forming combustion chamber be function waveform or multiple combinations, such as
Sine wave equation is：
SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N)
, in above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number；SIN=SINE, SIN function；TRAJPAR is lopcus function；
But for the difference of various vortex-like squish turbulent flows, there is computer mould to fit kinds of experiments, wave height C and wave number N
It arranges in pairs or groups.For example, adapted cranked electrode 16, best wave height C takes 0.5-0.9, wave number N to take 15-21；Be conducive to gaseous mixture along waveform
Diffusion.Because the function waveform of the piston area of the combustion chamber is 32, and the function wave of the piston area in the combustion chamber
The middle part of shape 32 is equipped with waveform pit 33, it is characterized in that the envelope of the pit is curve, especially involute or parabolic
Line；The piston of the combustion chamber is 31；And the function waveform 32 or other functions of the piston area of the combustion chamber, such as
Involute, parabola, and the circle inner vortex using column coordinate system；And in the piston area of the piston of the combustion chamber 31
Function waveform 32 is equipped with waveform pit 33, is additionally provided with exhaust protrusion 34, and be equipped with air inlet pit 35, and be equipped with spark pit
36, it is characterized in that：The envelope of the described exhaust protrusion 34 is curve, especially involute or parabola, and its protrusion by
The position of nearly exhaust valve, exhaust valve and the projection of exhaust protrusion 34 in other words have part or it is local overlap, projection be throwing with
On the vertical face in piston motion direction；The envelope of the air inlet pit 35 is curve, especially involute or parabola,
And its pit is close to the position of inlet valve, inlet valve and the projection of air inlet pit 35 in other words have partly or it is local overlap,
Projection is thrown on the face vertical with piston motion direction；The envelope of the spark pit 36 is curve, is especially gradually opened
Line or parabola, and its pit is close to the position of spark plug, the projection of spark plug and spark pit 36 in other words have part or
The coincidence of part, projection is thrown on the face vertical with piston motion direction, so exhaust protrusion 34 has when air bleeding valve is closed
Squish effect.Air inlet pours combustion chamber from the ring week of intake valve, and has part to form the inverse time on the Northern Hemisphere in air inlet pit 35
Needle is vortexed, and reinforces mixing effect；After intake valve is closed, partial-air admission forms small vortex in spark pit 36, advantageous igniting and fire
The diffusion of core；The function waveform 32 of piston area further improves the proximity of the Fourier Series of distribution and the propagation of shock wave
And uniformity.
Because as an improvement, so as to general, on the function waveform 32 of the piston area of the piston 31 of the combustion chamber, if
There is waveform pit 33, is additionally provided with exhaust protrusion 34, and be equipped with air inlet pit 35 and spark pit 36, and be vented protrusion 34, and
The envelope of air inlet pit 35 and spark pit 36 is curve, especially involute or parabola；And the exhaust
Protrusion 34 and the position of air inlet pit 35 and spark pit 36 be according to piston centre and trisection is uniformly distributed, substantially from its manage
Think that the band of position is not far, therefore also has suitable effect.
CNC machining centers are inputted with the equation again, with the punching block of CIMATRO or MASTCAM pack alloys,
Or with milling machine, planer and electrical discharge machining；When with electrical discharge machining, CNC machining centers are inputted with the equation, then it will be first
Make tungsten copper electrode；Using again has the batch production of the die casting machine of cold pressing chamber or hot pressing room；It machines again.Piston multipurpose material is that aluminium closes
Golden ZL109 or AC8A.Under the conditions of high-end such as racing car or military vehicle, piston are led close to the material of combustor surface or with height
Hot material such as silver alloy；Or with such as silver-colored tungsten-copper alloy of heat-resisting material, or even with special highly heat-conductive material such as rhinestone.
Beneficial effects of the present invention and purpose are energy-saving and emission-reduction, are conducive to remove carbon deposit and reduce to be lost, the combustion of and function wave
It burns room collocation and improves efficiency, improve combustion chamber operating mode, and select for various types.But the invention that the mankind aspire after perfection is forever
Endless, piston also has very big potentiality that can dig.The so-called best geometry of combustion chamber and piston is no doubt important, but wants and send out
Motivation type is adapted to and arranges in pairs or groups with igniter, just there is preferable effect.Especially two-stroke gasoline engine compares four-stroke gasoline engine
Fuel economy it is worse, the hydrocarbon emission Chang Chaobiao in tail gas.Combustion chambers of internal combustion engines and piston and and igniter
Collocation, be a hard nut to crack for being related to energy-saving and emission-reduction.Add double auxiliary skirt rims in piston skirt again, finally has emission reduction up to standard
Effect.
It is a kind of to add the petrol engine that double auxiliary skirt rims reduce hydrocarbon emission in piston skirt, containing piston, Yi Jigong
It is the combustion chamber known, spark plug, cylinder cap, cylinder barrel, connecting rod, crankcase, lubricating oil pump, lubricating system, fuel system, ignition system, cold
But system, it is characterized in that：The skirt section of the piston (31) is equipped with double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；The double auxiliary skirt rims (37) be
On the basis of two shirt rim of original for retaining the bilateral for not having connecting rod pin hole of original piston, and there is link pin in the skirt section of piston (31)
The bilateral in hole it is following, per one side add one auxiliary shirt rim, can be described as double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；The double auxiliary skirt rims, contain
Bottom edge (38), lower fillet (39), side (40), upper fillet (41), the concave arc side (42) on bottom edge, piston and double auxiliary skirt rims through-hole
(43), be conducive to auxiliary to be oriented to, row and lubrication assistant and heat dissipation drop in auxiliary；The double auxiliary skirt rims or with aluminium alloy, directly
Die casting is integrated；Or assist being oriented to reduce cylinder prepareding gap with for example highly dense plastics of composite material or micropore ceramics, it is also wear-resisting.
Each auxiliary shirt rim and two shirt rim of original of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are the cylinders along outside piston week
Extend, and it is along the outside piston week quartering, if by 1234 along circle that its projection, which is thrown on the face vertical with piston motion direction,
In week, former two shirt rims are 1,3；It is 2,4 to assist shirt rim；Radiating surface is added.Each auxiliary skirt of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37)
While extended longer along the cylinder in outside piston week than two shirt rim of original, that is to say, that the bottom edge (38) of double auxiliary skirt rims
Than the bottom edge of former two shirt rims farther apart from connecting rod pin hole along the direction of the cylinder extended line of piston, i.e., double auxiliary skirt rims are more
Height, piston and skirt section are longer, and effect is to be conducive to the guiding length of lengthened piston and assist being oriented to.The double auxiliary skirt rims
(37) both sides are equipped with the side (40) of double auxiliary skirt rims, the bottom edge (38) of connection piston (31) and double auxiliary skirt rims；Double auxiliary skirt rims
Slightly such as inverted trapezoidal, be conducive to intensity.The both sides of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are equipped with the bottom of connection piston (31) and double auxiliary skirt rims
The angle of the side (40) of the double auxiliary skirt rims on side (38), the side (40) of both sides is more than 100 degree.The double auxiliary skirt rims (37)
Both sides be equipped with double auxiliary skirt rims side (40), be that piston (31) is connected by the upper fillet (41) of the side of double auxiliary skirt rims
's.The both sides of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are equipped with the side (40) of double auxiliary skirt rims, are under the side by double auxiliary skirt rims
Fillet (39) connects the bottom edge (38) of double auxiliary skirt rims.Concave arc side (42) is set on the bottom edge of the double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；Institute
The concave arc side (42) stated or circular arc or involute or parabola or other functions play turbulent flow with profit and sweep residual effect
It answers and drop is assisted to arrange.Through-hole (43) or pit are set in the double auxiliary skirt rims (37), with sharp lubrication assistant and heat dissipation.Described
In double auxiliary skirt rims (37) and piston is equipped with multiple through-holes (43), is slightly in that up-side down triangle arranges, there is multiple rows of, most downlink through-hole
It is few, it is more more toward uplink through-hole, with sharp lubrication assistant and heat dissipation.Preliminary to have achieved the effect that require, originally usually discharge value is
50 numbers up to standard are not achieved in 60-70；It is now 49, reaches.A kind of embodiment, engine testing conditions and data：
Add the emissions data of the engine of double auxiliary skirt rims under above-mentioned testing conditions：
Discharge nitrogen carbide and nitrogen oxide and polyoxygenated nitrogen gram/kilowatt hour g/lwh 49.73
Finally value is often taken as the discharge value of hydrocarbon, and mark one is 50, adds double auxiliary skirt rims just can be by up to standard.
It is this that the petrol engine for altering drop row is returned in piston skirt logarithmic differentiation isogonal line shirt rim turbulent flow, it is that practice is touched for many years
Crystallization that rope goes out and domestic and foreign experience, usefulness be conducive to the guiding length of lengthened piston and assist be oriented to
Be allowed to good, the second is advantageous booster action reduces hydrocarbon emission in gaseous mixture, the third is advantageous lubrication assistant and
Heat dissipation.
In particular, it should be pointed out that other waveforms, such as other a variety of mathematics can also be used in function waveform of the invention
The slightly round and smooth waveform of function or other non-precipitous broken lines.
Silkworm in spring not to the utmost, improves invention and has no limits to dead silk；It wears out iron shoes and on a rare occasion obtains, clino-diagonal is warded off in energy-saving and emission-reduction.The present invention relates to
And the combustion chamber in a kind of combustion apparatus and igniter, especially the improvement of internal combustion engine have function wave combustion chamber and with
On the basis of the collocation for having the internal combustion engine ignition device of active receiving electrode and fine motion discharge electrode, and in piston skirt add double auxiliary skirts
On the basis of side reduces the petrol engine of hydrocarbon emission, further improved band scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow returns and alters piece
The two-cycle gasoline engine for reducing discharge is further improved to piston skirt logarithmic differentiation isogonal line shirt rim turbulent flow time and alters drop
The petrol engine of row belongs to the combustion chamber of internal combustion engine and the technical field of additional turbulence scavenging and reduction discharge.The present invention's
Advantageous effect and purpose are energy-saving and emission-reduction, are conducive to remove carbon deposit and reduce to be lost；It arranges in pairs or groups and improves effect in and function wave combustion chamber
Rate improves combustion chamber operating mode, in piston skirt plus double auxiliary skirt rims, has the effect that emission reduction is up to standard, and select for various types.But
The invention that the mankind aspire after perfection is endless, and piston and scavenging also have very big potentiality that can dig.Combustion chamber and piston it is so-called
Best geometry is no doubt important, but want and engine model adaptation and with igniter arrange in pairs or groups, just have preferable effect.Especially
It is that two-stroke gasoline engine is more worse than the fuel economy of four-stroke gasoline engine, the hydrocarbon emission Chang Chaobiao in tail gas；It is interior
Combustion engine combustion chamber and piston and with igniter and the collocation of scavenging, be a hard nut to crack for being related to energy-saving and emission-reduction.Such as
Fruit is said, the petrol engine of hydrocarbon emission is reduced in piston skirt plus double auxiliary skirt rims, is had an unexpected effect, just
Be say discharge 60 grams drop to 49 grams and can be up to 50 grams of target embodiments；So, band scavenging road junction inclined wedge turbulent flow, which returns, alters piece
Reduce discharge two rush petrol engine, even more there is unexpected emission reduction effect up to standard, can not only be marked up to 50 grams, and can drop
To 39.9 grams.
The perfect two-cycle gasoline for making the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion in scavenging channel is continuously improved to draw
It holds up, it is characterized in that：Each symmetrically left and right each one on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44) has
The Fourier function notch (53j) that the top for the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that ground is equipped with is equipped with is containing being approximately that imitative fourier series are retouched
The blow vent of the Fourier sine odd function of picture and the approximate wave as only single circular frequency.
The perfect two-cycle gasoline for making the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion in scavenging channel is continuously improved to draw
It holds up, it is characterized in that：Each symmetrically left and right each one on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44) has
The Fourier function notch (53j) that the top for the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that ground is equipped with is equipped with is the blow vent of S-shaped.
It is to draw the two-cycle gasoline of the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion in scavenging channel the present invention relates to energy-saving and emission-reduction
It holds up；Die sinking is approximately that the multiple of the frequency spectrum gradually decayed for copying fourier series to draw become close spike from becoming smaller greatly from thin,
It should be the high level overview of many actual phenomenons that mathematical physics is discribed, engine blow-through air turbulent motion rule should not also make an exception and
Surmount completely, should also have certain similar or inherent correlation or bring out the best in each other ought more or less use for reference it；Fourier function notch
The transition inflection point (54j) of (53j) and high-wall its be approximately the i.e. imitative fourier series of gibbs overshoot convergence wave gibbs overshoot
What phenomenon was drawn gradually approaches rectangle transition wave and is approximately that having for the frequency spectrum gradually decayed that imitative fourier series are drawn is more
It is a from become smaller greatly from it is thin become close spike fluctuating convex-concave (54k)；The shadow so as to molding cylinder body Idiotype body such as mainstay
Ring air-flow.There are fair line and guiding and damping characteristic to integrate to noise high frequency band, pressure rise with imitative higher mathematics function
It is more advantageous than, compression ratio.Compression ratio is exactly the compressed degree of engine mixed gas body, with before compression cylinder total volume and compression
The ratio between volume of cylinder (i.e. combustion chamber volume) afterwards indicates.Compression ratio has much relations, common low pressure with engine performance
Compression ratio refers to compression ratio 10 hereinafter, high compression ratio is 10 or more, and comparatively compression ratio is higher, and the power of engine is just
It is bigger.The tool of the two-cycle gasoline engine of the gas stratiform scavenging for making precombustion in scavenging channel increases a left side for compression ratio
The pit of the blow vent of right case is of different sizes, the pit of the blow vent (51b) of the left box body containing left prism (51g),
Left straight sided (51y) and left broad side surface (51h)；The pit of the blow vent (52b) of the right case containing right prism (52g),
Right straight sided (52y) and right broad side surface (52h)；The joint surface centers the Ji Gang subdivision of the left prism (51g) and left box body
The angle in face is 59-60 degree to the left；The angle of the left straight sided (51y) and the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of left box body
It is 89-90 degree；The angle of the right prism (51g) and the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case is 60-61 to the right
Degree；The right straight sided (51y) and the angle of the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case are 90-91 degree；The left side
Broad side surface (51h) is arcwall face, and the right broad side surface (52h) is also the arc of arcwall face or one section of composition of logatithmic spiral
Shape face.Its described right double auxiliary blow vent in 1E33F types air-cooled the cylinder diameter φ 33 of the single-cylinder double stroke of two stroke engine
The length and width of the volume of the pit of (52b) are a height of to be not more than 18.7x3.3x6.7mm.Its single-cylinder double stroke in two stroke engine
The length and width of volume of pit of the right double auxiliary blow vents (51b) of the air-cooled 1E33F types of cylinder diameter φ 33 a height of be not more than
13x2.2x5.5mm.The two stroke engine for the right case and function Fourier piece wall that tool increases compression ratio has narrowed local appearance
Product, increases local air flow pressure and flow velocity and additional turbulence returns and alters and favorably drop row.
It is to draw the two-cycle gasoline of the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion in scavenging channel the present invention relates to energy-saving and emission-reduction
Hold up, cylinder body (44) containing blow vent (44a), into gas port (44b), left and right each pair claim into air scoop (44c), left and right each one
Symmetrical first scavenging port (44d), each pair second scavenging port (44f) for claiming of left and right, the outside of closed envelope high-wall is not leaned on
Piston cylinder and be curved shape by the side of scavenging air belt, and coexist by external technique butt strip (55) with the scavenging road junction of cylinder body,
Technique butt strip (55) stupefied (55g) containing interval, interval notch (55e), the first scavenging side wall (55d), the second scavenging side wall (55d),
Three mounting hole positions and special-shaped packing, and it is formed with the scavenging road junction of cavity, piston (31) is equipped with the gas storage pit of left and right each one
(31a), it slightly resembles a pear in shape the gas storage pit, there is concentric reducer, smaller at piston pin axle bed, at piston pin axle bed
Larger, the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit is curve, the section of the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit
Thickness be more than 2mm, the curve of the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit is the equipotentiality streamline of family of parabolas, streamline
One section be imitate Method of Mathematical Physics flow function the harmonic function for meeting Laplace's equation analytical function throwing
The quadratic function of Wu Xian races is conducive to gas storage scavenging.The equipotentiality streamline of family of parabolas and having for tool logatithmic spiral imitate high number
Mathematic(al) function has fair line and guiding and damping characteristic, integrates to noise high frequency band, rate of explosion, compresses when layered scavenging
Favorably.The upper top of second scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) be the quadratic function curve of family of parabolas so as to
Coexist by the quadratic function curve shape of the equipotentiality streamline of the family of parabolas of the side of scavenging air belt with the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e)
And form the second scavenging road junction.Or curve is used instead with family of parabolas and logatithmic spiral.Second scavenging side wall of technique butt strip (55)
The upper top of (55d) is that the side of scavenging air belt is leaned in the outside for having the curve of logatithmic spiral equipotentiality streamline itself and the envelope high-wall (44e)
Logatithmic spiral equipotentiality streamline curved shape coexistence and formed the second scavenging road junction.Or curve family of parabolas equipotentiality streamline, or
Family of parabolas and logatithmic spiral adapted.Adapted is：The upper top of first scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) is pair
Logatithmic spiral equipotentiality streamline of the outside of the curve of number helical equipotentiality streamlines itself and the envelope high-wall (44e) by the side of scavenging air belt
Curved shape coexistence and formed the first scavenging road junction；Meanwhile the second scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) is upper
Top is family of parabolas of the outside by the side of scavenging air belt of the quadratic function curve of family of parabolas itself and the envelope high-wall (44e)
The quadratic function curve shape of equipotentiality streamline coexists and forms the second scavenging road junction and be oriented to work in the hope of the comprehensive guide to gas storage scavenging
With.
With reference to higher mathematics Method of Mathematical Physics in family of parabolas equipotentiality streamline quadratic function curve shape, to point
The flow direction of more gas storage of layer gas storage piston has directive significance.The side parabolic of scavenging air belt is leaned in the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e)
The equipotentiality streamline of line race can use CNC digital control processings.One section of scavenging air belt logatithmic spiral can also use CNC digital control processings, logarithm spiral shell
It has pressure angle equal advantage everywhere to line, that is, equiangular spiral, is conducive to the air motion of scavenging air belt.Two scavenging air belt interworkings, the
Sweep gas port equiangular spiral its equal everywhere, and two of the equipotentiality streamline of the second scavenging road junction family of parabolas that have pressure angle
Secondary function curve shape, the Method of Mathematical Physics that higher mathematics is imitated at scavenging road junction is R&D direction, is answered with the experiment of high number scientific guidance
It is got well than blindness is gathered together.It should be the high level overview of many actual phenomenons that mathematical physics is discribed, and engine blow-through air rule is not yet
It should make an exception.
The perfect two-cycle gasoline for making the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion in scavenging channel is continuously improved to draw
It holds up, it is characterized in that：The cylinder body (44) is equipped with multiple reinforcements heat dissipation in flakes (44x, 44v) between its multiple cooling fin；And institute
The cylinder body (44) stated is equipped with perforation heat emission hole (44j) in the cross-sectional direction of exhaust outlet；And in the air inlet of the cylinder body (44)
The cross-sectional direction of mouth is also equipped with straight-through heat emission hole (44k), therefore often there is improvement at the place of ignoring in people.
It is to draw the two-cycle gasoline of the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion in scavenging channel the present invention relates to energy-saving and emission-reduction
Hold up, cylinder body (44) containing blow vent (44a), into gas port (44b), left and right each pair claim into air scoop (44c), left and right each one
Symmetrical first scavenging port (44d), each pair second scavenging port (44f) for claiming of left and right, the outside of closed envelope high-wall is not leaned on
Piston cylinder and be curved shape by the side of scavenging air belt, and coexist by external technique butt strip (55) with the scavenging road junction of cylinder body,
Technique butt strip (55) stupefied (55g) containing interval, interval notch (55e), the first scavenging side wall (55d), the second scavenging side wall (55d),
Three mounting hole positions and special-shaped packing, and it is formed with the scavenging road junction of cavity, piston (31) is equipped with the gas storage pit of left and right each one
(31a).The equipotentiality streamline of family of parabolas and tool logatithmic spiral there is imitative higher mathematics function have fair line and guiding and resistance
When layered scavenging is advantageous to noise high frequency band, rate of explosion, compression for damping characteristics synthesis.
Its feature of the two-cycle gasoline engine of filter screen valve control pre-burning scavenging is added to be in scavenging channel, its essence is
Near piston top dead center, in cylinder before the ignition of mixed gas of compressed piston upper, since piston train of dress portion moves up
And the preparation air entry in latch-release cylinder is made to open, the gaseous mixture of fuel and air is sucked in the crankcase below piston；Again
Due to the pressure of the burning gases of the piston upper of igniting generation, piston is mobile from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre direction and simultaneously closes off
Air entry, the gaseous mixture in compression crankcase make the burning in cylinder in the piston upper of bottom dead center-nearby from opening and closing exhaust outlet
While gas is discharged to outdoor gas, the scavenging access being connected with cylinder by crankcase, in piston upper latch-release cylinder
In by preparation scavenging port gaseous mixture is imported into the two cycle engine in cylinder from crankcase；The design has the gas with crankshaft-synchronous
Door gear, this valve are from crankcase to cylinder scavenging mouth, and the crankcase side of scavenging access is configured to normally closed；It is logical in scavenging
When the valve-closing of the crankcase side on road, the gaseous mixture in scavenging access is allowed to burning of igniting, HC by the flame of combustion gas
After reducing again from crankcase to scavenging port, the crankcase side of scavenging access is allowed to be open, and is mixed in the burning of scavenging access
While pneumatic transmission goes out, the gaseous mixture in crankcase closes exhaust outlet before being discharged from exhaust outlet, and here it is the discharges for making HC
The two cycle engine substantially reduced；It solves in pervious structure and the valve of the above-mentioned bent axle same period is not because being designed, fire
If scavenging port is not opened also after the flame extinction of burning gas, the flame of burning gases can make in scavenging access and crankcase
Gaseous mixture ignition makes gaseous mixture without being supplied in normal direction cylinder, and the opening of exhaust outlet will make the opening of scavenging port cross early stage unlatching,
When exhaust outlet and scavenging port in cylinder are open at the same time, unblended mixture in crankcase and in scavenging access is from exhaust outlet
Into in cylinder, so a part for gaseous mixture is discharged in the state of unburned from exhaust outlet, become in discharge gas
The problem of gaseous mixture (i.e. HC) increases；The present invention be except the air entry exhaust outlet scavenging port, after crankcase scavenging,
Opening and closing valve is added in the crankcase side of scavenging access, the gaseous mixture in scavenging access is ignited and fired in the flame of combustion gas
Burn, and be in scavenging access and crankcase according to bent axle and the valve of synchronizing cycle can be truncated, so the mixing in crankcase
Gas will not burn, while the combustion gas in scavenging access is when the valve openings with the crankshaft-synchronous period, in crankcase
Gaseous mixture can be extruded out in cylinder, the initial stage when exhaust outlet and scavenging port are open simultaneously, the burning in scavenging access
Gas is fed into cylinder, will not be adulterated HC in from exhaust outlet to external discharged exhaust gas, will be closed in exhaust outlet
The unblended mixture continued when closing, in the spent gaseous mixture in scavenging access in crankcase is fed into cylinder, institute
Reduction can be controlled with the HC amounts adulterated in exhaust gas.The valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57)
The c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56), the c-type circle is added to have a bit of opening, when a bit of opening of the c-type circle is with bent axle
Rotation, and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, added to be formed in scavenging channel
The two-cycle gasoline engine of screen net valve control pre-burning scavenging.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of filter screen valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, the outer circle of the c-type circle
Gap (566) between the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of cylinder of the outer diameter of circle apart from engine 1E 34F exists
0.01-0.06 millimeters；It is further characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous, is on bent axle (57) plus bent axle
The rotation of the c-type circle (56a) of valve (56) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, the C
The central angle in the two sides of a bit of opening of type circle to the bent axle center of circle is in 80-96 degree.
Usefulness of the present invention：It is the gaseous mixture of compressed piston upper in cylinder near piston top dead center
Before igniting, since piston train of dress portion moves up and the preparation air entry in latch-release cylinder is made to open, in the crankcase below piston
Suck the gaseous mixture of fuel and air；Its effect is that exhaust HC amounts is made to reduce.
Design key is that piston is mobile from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre direction and simultaneously close off air entry, i.e. piston length and vapour
Gas port distance matches in cylinder, this, which is contemplated, is just not difficult to mark on the diagram, and processing is not also difficult to apply, and effect is that exhaust HC amounts is made to subtract
It is few.
The two-cycle gasoline engine of the improved plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel it is described have with
The valve gear of crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56), the c-type of the crank valve (56)
Circle has the two sides of a bit of opening to be set as the inclined wedge circle (56b) at oblique angle, has oblique angle when the two sides of its a bit of opening
Side rotated with bent axle, just form shear flow and reduction in the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
It is mutated the effect of impact, to be formed in the two-cycle gasoline engine for adding gap crank valve control pre-burning scavenging in scavenging channel.
It is further improved and the two-stroke vapour of the perfect plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, the outer circle of the c-type circle
Gap (566) between the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of cylinder of the outer diameter of circle apart from engine 1E 34F exists
0.01-0.06 millimeters.
It is further improved and the two-stroke vapour of the perfect plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, the one of the c-type circle is small
The central angle in two sides to the bent axle center of circle of section opening is in 79-97 degree.
It is further improved and the two-stroke vapour of the perfect plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, on the bent axle (57)
Equipped with c-type edge (57a), it is matched with a bit of opening of described plus crank valve (56) the c-type circle (56a).
It is further improved and the two-stroke vapour of the perfect plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, on the bent axle (57)
Equipped with c-type edge (57a), it is corresponding with the described plus a bit of opening of c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) and by one
A location hole or a positioning pin or a positioning sleeve realize cooperation, with three screws come fixed.
It is further improved and the two-stroke vapour of the perfect plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
Type circle (56a), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have the inclined wedge circle (56b) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, institute
State oblique angle that the two sides of a bit of opening of the inclined wedge circle (56b) of the c-type circle of crank valve (56) are equipped with its per in the bent axle of side
The angle of axis is in 5-27.5 degree, when the side for having oblique angle of the two sides of a bit of opening of the inclined wedge circle (56b) of the c-type circle
While being rotated with bent axle, in the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder, just forms shear flow and slow drop is prominent
Become the effect of impact.
It is further improved and the two-stroke vapour of the perfect plus-pressure crank valve control pre-burning scavenging under scavenging channel
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
Type circle (56a), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have the pressure coil (56f) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when
The logatithmic spiral side of the two sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil is rotated with bent axle, in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
Pressure angle the logatithmic spiral influence air-flow of properties equivalent and the effect of buffering everywhere are just formed when being connected to the oral area of crankcase.
Technological innovation in scavenging channel plus filter screen valve control pre-burning scavenging two-cycle gasoline engine it is characterized in that,
The innovation is near piston top dead center, in cylinder before the ignition of mixed gas of compressed piston upper, due to piston skirt
Pendulum portion moves up and the preparation air entry in latch-release cylinder is made to open, and the mixed of fuel and air is sucked in the crankcase below piston
Close gas；The pressure of the burning gases of the piston upper generated again due to igniting, piston are moved simultaneously from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre direction
Air entry is simultaneously closed off, the gaseous mixture in compression crankcase makes cylinder in the piston upper of bottom dead center-nearby from opening and closing exhaust outlet
While interior burning gases are discharged to outdoor gas, the scavenging access being connected with cylinder by crankcase, in piston upper
Gaseous mixture is imported into the two cycle engine in cylinder from crankcase by preparation scavenging port in latch-release cylinder；The design has and bent axle
Synchronous valve gear, this valve are from crankcase to cylinder scavenging mouth, and the crankcase side of scavenging access is configured to normally closed；
When the valve-closing of the crankcase side of scavenging access, the gaseous mixture in scavenging access is allowed to ignite by the flame of combustion gas
Burning, after HC reductions again from crankcase to scavenging port, the crankcase side of scavenging access is allowed to be open, in the burning of scavenging access
While submitting with gaseous mixture, the gaseous mixture in crankcase closes exhaust outlet before being discharged from exhaust outlet, and here it is make HC
The two cycle engine that substantially reduces of discharge；Solve in pervious structure and the valve of the above-mentioned bent axle same period because not by
It designs, if scavenging port is not opened also after the flame extinction of burning gases, the flame of burning gases can make scavenging access and song
Gaseous mixture ignition in axle box makes gaseous mixture without being supplied in normal direction cylinder, and the opening of exhaust outlet will make the opening of scavenging port
Early stage opens, when the exhaust outlet and scavenging port in cylinder are open at the same time, the unburned mixing in crankcase and in scavenging access
Gas enters from exhaust outlet in cylinder, so a part for gaseous mixture is discharged in the state of unburned from exhaust outlet, becomes row
The problem of going out gaseous mixture (i.e. HC) increase in gas；The present invention is except the air entry exhaust outlet scavenging port, in song
After axle box scavenging, opening and closing valve is added in the crankcase side of scavenging access, fire of the gaseous mixture in scavenging access in combustion gas
Ignite and burn in flame, and be in scavenging access and crankcase according to bent axle and the valve of synchronizing cycle can be truncated, so bent
Gaseous mixture in axle box will not burn, at the same the combustion gas in scavenging access the valve openings with the crankshaft-synchronous period when
It waits, the gaseous mixture in crankcase can be extruded out in cylinder, the initial stage when exhaust outlet and scavenging port are open simultaneously, scavenging
Burning gases in access are fed into cylinder, and HC will not be adulterated in from exhaust outlet to external discharged exhaust gas,
The unblended mixture continued when exhaust outlet will close, in the spent gaseous mixture in scavenging access in crankcase is supplied to
Into cylinder, so the HC amounts adulterated in exhaust gas can control reduction；The valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous, be
On bent axle (57) plus the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have the two sides of a bit of opening
It is set as the inclined wedge circle (56b) at oblique angle, when the side for having oblique angle of the two sides of its a bit of opening is rotated with bent axle, is being opened and closed
Just shearing is formed when the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of cylinder and reduces the effect of mutation impact；It is described in scavenging
In channel plus the two-cycle gasoline engine of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging, it is further characterized in that, described have and crankshaft-synchronous
Valve gear, be on bent axle (57) plus crank valve (56) c-type circle (56a) a bit of opening two sides be equipped with oblique angle
Pressure coil (56f) be opened and closed when the logatithmic spiral side of the two sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil is rotated with bent axle
Just formed when the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of cylinder pressure angle everywhere properties equivalent logatithmic spiral influence air-flow
And the effect of buffering；The wedge (11b) of strainer (58) in scavenging channel is located at beside the technique butt strip (55)；In the work
The catalyst volume (59) equipped with emission reduction, platiniferous rhodium indium have catalyst effect to flowing through gas in scavenging channel beside skill butt strip (55)
It answers and noise control filters regulating and controlling effect, have regular hour difference and isolation and noise elimination adjustment effect, slow down HC to scavenging channel
The discharge of exhaust outlet, to be formed in the engine for adding catalyst in scavenging channel；It is further improved perfect described logical in scavenging
Add the two-cycle gasoline engine of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging in road, which is characterized in that the gas having with crankshaft-synchronous
Door gear is on bent axle (57) plus the rotation of the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) and the connection in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
The oral area of crankcase and formed, the scavenging channel of the cylinder of the outer diameter of the outer circle of the c-type circle apart from engine 1E 39F
Connection crankcase oral area between gap (566) at 0.02-0.09 millimeters；Described adds noise control strainer in scavenging channel
The two-cycle gasoline engine of valve control pre-burning scavenging, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous, is in bent axle
(57) on plus crank valve (56) c-type circle (56a) rotation and the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder connection crankcase oral area and
It is formed, the central angle in two sides to the bent axle center of circle of a bit of opening of the c-type circle is in 82-95 degree.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, on the bent axle (57)
Equipped with c-type edge (57a), it is matched with a bit of opening of described plus crank valve (56) the c-type circle (56a).
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, on the bent axle (57)
Equipped with c-type edge (57a), it is corresponding with the described plus a bit of opening of c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) and by one
A location hole or a positioning pin or a positioning sleeve realize cooperation, with three screws come fixed.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
Type circle (56a), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have the inclined wedge circle (56b) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when
The side for having oblique angle of the two sides of a bit of opening of the c-type circle is rotated with bent axle, in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
Shear flow is just formed when being connected to the oral area of crankcase and reduces the effect of mutation impact.The a bit of opening of inclined wedge circle (56b)
The oblique angle that is equipped with of two sides its per the angle of the central axes of side bent axle in 5-27.5 degree；It is further characterized in that it is described have with
The valve gear of crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56), the c-type of the crank valve (56)
Circle has the pressure coil (56f) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when the both sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil
The logatithmic spiral side on side is rotated with bent axle, and pressure is just formed in the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
The angle logatithmic spiral influence air-flow of properties equivalent and the effect of buffering everywhere；It is further characterized in that in the scavenging channel
Strainer (58) is located at beside the technique butt strip (55), and the strainer in the scavenging channel is by a plurality of wire through knitting device
It forms, to breathing has filtering regulating and controlling effect between gas and crankcase in cylinder；The wedge (11b) of noise control strainer in scavenging channel is set
Beside the technique butt strip (55), the discharge of exhaust outlets of the ingenious HC for slowing down crankcase virgin gas to scavenging channel.
Usefulness：It is to add the two of catalyst filter screen valve control pre-burning scavenging in scavenging channel the present invention relates to energy-saving and emission-reduction
Cycle gasoline engine is equipped with the pressure coil (56f) of logarithm if the valve gear with crankshaft-synchronous, and it is equal everywhere to form pressure angle
The logatithmic spiral of characteristic influences the effect of air-flow and buffering；The wedge (11b) of noise control strainer in scavenging channel is located at the work
Beside skill butt strip (55), the wedge (11b) is multiple hollow six prismatics, has aperture, the advanced wedge of air-flow to compress on top, then from
The effusion expansion of wedge aperture；The catalyst volume (59) equipped with emission reduction, platiniferous rhodium in the scavenging channel beside technique butt strip (55)
Indium has catalyst effect and noise control to filter regulating and controlling effect, there is regular hour delay difference and isolation and noise elimination effect to flowing through gas
And obstruct adjustment effect, the ingenious discharge for slowing down pneumatic noise and HC.
With the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging, containing left box body, right case, work
Plug, combustion chamber, spark plug, gray iron, cylinder barrel, connecting rod, crankcase, lubricating oil pump, lubricating system, fuel system, igniting system
System, cooling system, the cylinder body (44) are symmetrically equipped with left and right in the cylinder chamber upper edge of the dress piston of two stroke engine
Some scavenging road junctions (45) are each symmetrical that is, on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Each ground in ground left and right is equipped with inclined wedge turbulent flow time and alters piece (46)；The skirt section of the piston is equipped with double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；Described
Double auxiliary skirt rims (37) are on the basis of retaining former two shirt rim of the bilateral for there be not connecting rod pin hole of original piston, and in piston (31)
Skirt section the bilateral for having connecting rod pin hole it is following, per one side add one auxiliary shirt rim, so referred to as double auxiliary skirt rims (37)；
The double auxiliary skirt rims, containing bottom edge (38), lower fillet (39), side (40), upper fillet (41), bottom edge concave arc side (42),
The logarithm line of the through-hole (43) of piston and double auxiliary skirt rims, its piston skirt of piston logarithmic differentiation equation is also referred to as isogonal line
One section be located at shirt rim, the side of the part of shirt rim is pressure angle close to the one of the equal logatithmic spiral by logarithmic differentiation equation
Section, using the equal feature of the logatithmic spiral tool pressure angle of higher mathematics, so that inclined wedge turbulent flow time is altered piece piece has logatithmic spiral
As soon as section, then the mixed air-flow gushed on it is easily steady, useless to block using equal pressure angle generation turbulent flow at scavenging road junction with profit
Gas, which returns, alters to reduce discharge；The double auxiliary skirt rims or with aluminium alloy, or with composite material to reduce cylinder prepareding gap；With
CNC machining centers will first make tungsten copper electrode, assist molding with the lathe for having three-dimensional rotation head, then produced in batches with die casting machine；
It machines and is electroplated again；The left box body and right case, which is respectively provided with, changes the small double auxiliary blow vents to narrow, double auxiliary ventilations
Mouth is located at left box body and is known as left double auxiliary blow vents (51b), double auxiliary blow vents be located at right case be known as it is right double auxiliary logical
Gas port (52b), the left box body and right case are to assemble Face to face, and be connected with the upper surface of the scavenging air belt of cylinder body, institute
The double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side and the left case that two scavenging air belts of the cylinder body stated are equipped with the right case (51) respectively
The double auxiliary blow vents (52b) in a left side that body (52) is equipped with are connected, and are double auxiliary blow vents of narrowed right case, when pair
When the double auxiliary skirt rims (37) that the skirt section of auxiliary blow vent and the piston run near piston lower dead center is equipped with are close, just
Conducive to narrowed local volumetric, local air flow pressure and flow velocity are increased and additional turbulence returns and alters and drop row；The narrowed left and right case
Double auxiliary blow vents of body and each symmetrically left and right on the scavenging road junction (45) of the symmetrical left and right each one of the cylinder body (44) are each
The inclined wedge turbulent flow that one ground is equipped with, which returns, alters both pieces (46) adapted；Double auxiliary blow vents and the work of the narrowed right case
Both double auxiliary skirt rims (37) that the skirt section of plug is equipped with adapted；Double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case, and it is described
The inclined wedge turbulent flow that left and right is equipped with having each symmetrically, which returns, on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44) has alters
Piece (46), and with double auxiliary skirt rims (37) three's adapted that the skirt section of the piston is equipped with, have drop row's effect；The receipts
The rear wall (51f) for the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that the right case (51) of double auxiliary blow vents of narrow right case is equipped with is thicker, most thin
Place is no less than 1.4mm, and has the oblique angle more than 9 degree；The right case (51) of double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case is set
There are multiple reinforcement arm pawls (51e), and the rectangular section of each reinforcement arm pawl is thicker, thinnest part is more than 1mm, the narrowed left and right case
The back side for the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that the right case (51) of double auxiliary blow vents of seat is equipped with is equipped with long reinforcing rib (51c)；It is described
The back side of the pit for the double auxiliary blow vents (51b) in the right side that the right case (51) of double auxiliary blow vents of narrowed right case is equipped with is equipped with short
Reinforcing rib (51d), the double auxiliary blow vents (52b) in a left side that the left box body (52) of double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case is equipped with are
The length, width and height auxiliary blow vents (51b) more double than the right side of the right case (51) of pit, pit are small 1mm, to increase intensity, resist
Narrow the local pressure of the bigger caused by double auxiliary blow vents；The left box body (52) of double auxiliary blow vents of the narrowed right case
The double auxiliary blow vents (52b) in a left side being equipped with are pit, the length, width and height of pit and the double auxiliary ventilations in the right side that the right case (51) is equipped with
Mouth (51b) differs, and the length and width on engine of the small-sized single cylinder two-stroke cylinder diameter less than 47.5 millimeters are not a height of waiting and have
The cuboidal pit with taper of concentric reducer；On the cylinder chamber of the dress piston of the cylinder body (44) of two-cycle gasoline engine,
Along the scavenging road junction (45) symmetrically having equipped with left and right；In the scavenging air belt that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
On mouth (45), respectively symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with scavenging air belt partition wall (53), to which the scavenging road junction (45) is divided into two,
And then the improvement that substantial two-cycle gasoline engine list scavenging air belt is changed into the more scavenging air belts of two-cycle gasoline engine is formed,
With profit retardance is more and exhaust gas return alter it is few to reduce discharge；The scavenging air belt partition wall (53) is by the foot of a wall portion (53a), wall end
(53d), preceding metope (53c), rear metope (53b) are formed, the preceding metope (53c) and rear metope of the scavenging air belt partition wall (53)
(53b) extends along the piston motion direction of the cylinder chamber of the dress piston of the cylinder body (44), the scavenging air belt partition wall (53)
The foot of a wall portion (53a) is connected with the inner wall section in cylinder body (44) of the scavenging road junction (45), the scavenging air belt partition wall (53)
Wall end (53d) and piston sliding contact, it is each on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The foot of a wall portion (53a) for the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with is located at the positive middle part of scavenging air belt to described in
Scavenging road junction (45), which is divided into, to be divided into two；Or it is each on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Symmetrically each two ground in left and right is equipped with the foot of a wall portion (53a) of scavenging air belt partition wall (53) and the scavenging road junction (45) is divided into one point is
Three；Each scavenging that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Road partition wall (53) from the scavenging road junction (45) in the foot of a wall portion (53a) that the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) is connected along piston
It extends radially out；Each symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Scavenging air belt partition wall (53) from the scavenging road junction (45) the foot of a wall portion (53a) that the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) is connected along
The radial direction of piston is angularly stretched out；On the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has respectively symmetrically
The scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that each ground in left and right is equipped in the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) from being connected with the scavenging road junction (45)
There is the stretching of the angle no more than 40 degree in the foot of a wall portion (53a) along the radial direction with piston；In the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44)
On some scavenging road junctions (45) each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with from the scavenging road junction
(45) it is angularly stretched by 19.5 degree along the radial direction with piston in the foot of a wall portion (53a) that the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) is connected
Go out；Each scavenging that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) of road partition wall (53) are along from the inner wall with the scavenging road junction (45) in cylinder body (44)
The connected the foot of a wall portion (53a) in part is mutually angularly stretched out along the radial direction with piston, the preceding metope (53c) and rear metope
The angle of 3 degree of (53b) mutual；Each symmetrically left and right on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The preceding metope (53c) and rear metope (53b) for the scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that each ground is equipped with along from the scavenging road junction (45)
Extended radially out along with piston in the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) connected the foot of a wall portion (53a), the preceding metope (53c) and after
Metope (53b) is the curved surface of equiangular spiral；It is each right on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Claim the ground preceding metope (53c) of scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that each ground in left and right is equipped with and rear metope (53b) along from the scavenging
Road junction (45) extends radially out in the inner wall section of cylinder body (44) connected the foot of a wall portion (53a) along with piston, the preceding metope
(53c) and rear metope (53b) are that equal equiangular spiral is also known as logatithmic spiral face to pressure angle everywhere；Described uses left box body
The two stroke engine of square hole strainer turbulent flow scavenging is on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The top of each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with is equipped with Fourier function notch (53j), and described
Fourier function notch (53j) and the tie point of the foot of a wall portion (53a) have gibbs overshoot to approach rectangle, tool supercharging
The right case of contracting ratio and the small-sized single cylinder two stroke engine of function Fourier piece wall its in the symmetrical of the cylinder body (44)
The scavenging road junction (45) that left and right has is equipped with tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54), the tool
Periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54) is from a side of scavenging road junction (45) and along cylinder body (44)
The stifled high-wall that circumferencial direction in piston cylinder stretches out, height are more than that (depth is along work for the half of scavenging road junction (45) depth
The axis direction of plug)；The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging its in institute
State tool increase compression ratio right case blow vent pit it is of different sizes, the right blow vent (51b) of the right case it is recessed
Hole contains the recessed of the left blow vent (52b) of the left box body described in left prism (51g), left straight sided (51y) and left broad side surface (51h)
Hole contains right prism (52g), right straight sided (52y) and right broad side surface (52h)；The right prism (51g) and right case
The angle of the joint surface centers Ji Gang split surface is 49-59 degree to the right；The right straight sided (51y) and the joint surface of right case be
The angle of cylinder center split surface is 85-89 degree；The joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of the right prism (51g) and right case
Angle be 60-61 degree to the right；The right straight sided (51y) and the angle of the joint surface centers the Ji Gang split surface of right case are
90-92 degree；The right broad side surface (51h) is arcwall face, and the left broad side surface (52h) is also arcwall face, is logarithm spiral shell
The arcwall face of one section of composition of line；The tool week being equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The high-wall of phase function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54) is from a side of scavenging road junction (45) and along cylinder
The stifled high-wall that circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of body (44) stretches out, height are the 80%-90% of scavenging road junction (45) depth
(being highly the axis direction along piston with depth)；At the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
The described a side from scavenging road junction (45) for the tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54) being equipped with
And the top for the stifled high-wall that circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretches out is equipped with transition inflection point (54j), have to
Few one close to 90 degree turn shape and its be approximately that gibbs overshoots gibbs overshoot convergence wave with imitating fourier series
What phenomenon was drawn gradually approaches rectangle transition wave；It is set on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
Described a side from scavenging road junction (45) of some tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54) and edge
The lower part for the stifled high-wall that circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretches out is equipped with multiple fluctuating convex-concaves (54k)；Described
The tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence Bo Fuli that the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44) has is equipped with
Described a side from scavenging road junction (45) of blade wall (54) and what circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretched out
The lower part of one stifled high-wall is equipped with multiple fluctuating convex-concaves (54k)；At the scavenging road junction that the symmetrical left and right of the cylinder body (44) has
(45) the tool periodic function gibbs overshoot convergence wave Fourier piece wall (54) being equipped with it is described from the one of scavenging road junction (45)
The lower part of side and a stifled high-wall that circumferencial direction in the piston cylinder of cylinder body (44) stretches out is equipped with multiple fluctuating convex-concaves (54k)
It is approximately that the multiple of the frequency spectrum gradually decayed that imitative fourier series are drawn become close spike from becoming smaller greatly from thin；Or it is described
Each scavenging air belt that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped on the scavenging road junction (45) that the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44) has every
The Fourier function notch (53j) that the top of wall (53) is equipped with is containing being approximately that the Fourier drawn of imitative fourier series is sinusoidal strange
Function and the approximate blow vent as the only wave of single circular frequency；Described have in the symmetrical left and right of cylinder body (44)
The Fourier function that the top of each scavenging air belt partition wall (53) that symmetrically each ground in left and right is equipped with is equipped on scavenging road junction (45) lacks
Mouth (53j) is the blow vent of S-shaped；The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging
The piston (31) be equipped with left and right each one gas storage pit (31a), it slightly resembles a pear in shape the gas storage pit, there is concentric reducer,
Smaller at piston pin axle bed, far from larger at piston pin axle bed, the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit is bent
The thickness of line, the section of the crosscutting hatching (31b) of the gas storage pit is more than 1.5mm, the crosscutting section of the gas storage pit
The curve of line (31b) is the equipotentiality streamline of family of parabolas, and one section of streamline is the flow function for imitating Method of Mathematical Physics
Meet the higher order functionality of the family of parabolas of the analytical function of the harmonic function of Laplace's equation；With the right crooked wheel of polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Axle box is under scavenging channel with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging plus the two-stroke of crank valve control pre-burning gas scavenging is drawn
Hold up, cylinder body (44) containing blow vent (44a), into gas port (44b), left and right each pair claim into air scoop (44c), left and right each pair
The first scavenging port (44d), each pair second scavenging port (44f) that claims of left and right claimed, each pair first scavenging for claiming of the left and right
Mouth (44d) and each pair second scavenging port (44f) claimed of the left and right are located at scavenging road junction, first scavenging port (44d)
It is to seal to be equipped with two scavenging air belts by piston cylinder along piston motion direction with the interval of second scavenging port (44f) and top
The envelope high-wall (44e) closed, the inside of the envelope high-wall (44e) are arc-shaped by piston cylinder, and the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e) is
It is curved shape not depend on piston cylinder to lean on the side of scavenging air belt, and total by external technique butt strip (55) with the scavenging road junction of cylinder body
Place, the technique butt strip (55) stupefied (55g) containing interval, interval notch (55e), the first scavenging side wall (55d), the second scavenging side
Wall (55d), three mounting hole positions and special-shaped packing, and it is formed with the scavenging road junction of cavity, make in scavenging channel to become
The two-cycle gasoline engine of the gas stratiform scavenging of precombustion；The stupefied upper top at the interval stupefied (55g) of the technique butt strip (55)
It is curve so as to the outside with the envelope high-wall (44e) i.e. the curved shape coexistence of the side by piston cylinder and by scavenging air belt and handle
Scavenging air belt is divided into two；The stupefied upper top at the interval stupefied (55g) of the technique butt strip (55) is that the quadratic function of family of parabolas is bent
Line is so as to the quadratic function curve with the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e) by the equipotentiality streamline of the family of parabolas of the side of scavenging air belt
Shape coexists；The side of scavenging air belt is leaned in the interval notch (55e) of the technique butt strip (55) and the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e)
Between the first scavenging port (44d) and the second scavenging port (44f) curved shape coexistence and scavenging air belt is divided into two；The work
The lower part of first scavenging side wall (55d) of skill butt strip (55) and the first scavenging port (44d) of the cylinder body coexists and forms first
Scavenging road junction；Under second scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) and the second scavenging port (44f) of the cylinder body
Portion coexists and forms the second scavenging road junction；The upper top of first scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55) is parabola
The quadratic function curve of race is so as to the equipotentiality streamline with the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e) by the family of parabolas of the side of scavenging air belt
Quadratic function curve shape coexistence and formed the first scavenging road junction；Second scavenging side wall (55d) of the technique butt strip (55)
Upper top be the quadratic function curve of family of parabolas so as to the parabolic with the outside of the envelope high-wall (44e) by the side of scavenging air belt
The quadratic function curve shape of the equipotentiality streamline of line race coexists and forms the second scavenging road junction；The cylinder body (44) is multiple scattered at its
Multiple reinforcements heat dissipation is equipped between backing in flakes (44x, 44v)；The cylinder body (44) is equipped in the cross-sectional direction of exhaust outlet and passes through
Logical heat emission hole (44j)；And also it is equipped with straight-through heat emission hole (44k) in the cross-sectional direction of the air inlet of the cylinder body (44)；Institute
The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall stated with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging, be near piston top dead center,
Since piston train of dress portion moves up and make pre- in latch-release cylinder before the ignition of mixed gas of compressed piston upper in cylinder
Standby air entry is opened, and the gaseous mixture of fuel and air is sucked in the crankcase below piston；Again due to the piston of igniting generation
The pressure of burning gases above, piston is mobile from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre direction and simultaneously closes off air entry, compression crankcase
Interior gaseous mixture makes the burning gases in cylinder be arranged to outdoor gas in the piston upper of bottom dead center-nearby from opening and closing exhaust outlet
While going out, the scavenging access being connected with cylinder by crankcase will by preparation scavenging port in piston upper latch-release cylinder
Gaseous mixture imported into the two cycle engine in cylinder from crankcase；The design has the valve gear with crankshaft-synchronous, this valve
It is from crankcase to cylinder scavenging mouth, the crankcase side of scavenging access is configured to normally closed；In the crankcase side of scavenging access
When valve-closing, the gaseous mixture in scavenging access is allowed to burning of igniting by the flame of combustion gas, and HC is reduced later again from song
To scavenging port, the crankcase side of scavenging access is allowed to be open axle box, while the burning of scavenging access is sent out with gaseous mixture,
Gaseous mixture in crankcase closes exhaust outlet before being discharged from exhaust outlet, and here it is the two-strokes for making the discharge of HC substantially reduce
Engine；It solves in pervious structure and the valve of the above-mentioned bent axle same period is not because being designed, the flame extinction of burning gases
If scavenging port is not opened also later, the flame of burning gases can make the gaseous mixture ignition in scavenging access and crankcase, make to mix
Gas is closed without being supplied in normal direction cylinder, the opening of exhaust outlet will make the opening of scavenging port cross early stage unlatching, the exhaust outlet in cylinder
When being open at the same time with scavenging port, the unblended mixture in crankcase and in scavenging access enters from exhaust outlet in cylinder, institute
It is discharged from exhaust outlet in the state of unburned with a part for gaseous mixture, the gaseous mixture (i.e. HC) become in discharge gas increases
The problem of adding；The present invention is except the air entry exhaust outlet scavenging port, after crankcase scavenging, in the song of scavenging access
Axle box side has added opening and closing valve, and the gaseous mixture in scavenging access ignites and burns in the flame of combustion gas, and scavenging access
Be in crankcase according to bent axle and the valve of synchronizing cycle can be truncated, so the gaseous mixture in crankcase will not burn, together
When scavenging access in combustion gas when the valve openings with the crankshaft-synchronous period, the gaseous mixture in crankcase can be in cylinder
It inside is extruded out, the initial stage when exhaust outlet and scavenging port are open simultaneously, the burning gases in scavenging access are fed into vapour
HC will not be adulterated in cylinder, in from exhaust outlet to external discharged exhaust gas, when exhaust outlet will close, in scavenging access
Spent gaseous mixture in continue crankcase in unblended mixture be fed into cylinder, so being adulterated in exhaust gas
HC amounts can control reduction；The valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the c-type of crank valve (56)
It encloses (56a), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) has the inclined wedge circle (56b) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when it
The side for having oblique angle of the two sides of a bit of opening is rotated with bent axle, and the mouth of crankcase is connected in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
Just shearing is formed when portion and reduces the effect of mutation impact；With the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall with two punchings of turbulent scavenging
Journey engine, if the valve gear with crankshaft-synchronous, be on bent axle (57) plus the c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) it is one small
The two sides of section opening are equipped with the pressure coil (56f) of logarithm, when the logarithm spiral shell of the two sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil
Line side side is rotated with bent axle, and it is equal everywhere just to form pressure angle in the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
The logatithmic spiral of characteristic influences the effect of air-flow and buffering；The wedge (11b) of noise control strainer in scavenging channel is located at the work
Beside skill butt strip (55)；Strainer (58) in scavenging channel is located at beside the technique butt strip (55), in the scavenging channel
Strainer be to be formed through knitting device by a plurality of wire, in cylinder between gas and crankcase breathing have filtering regulating and controlling effect；Scavenging
Noise control strainer in channel is equipped with multiple wedges (11b), and the wedge is multiple hollow six prismatics, has aperture, air-flow first on top
It is compressed into wedge, then escapes and expand from wedge aperture, there is noise control filtering regulation and control and noise elimination effect；In the technique butt strip (55)
The catalyst equipped with emission reduction rolls up (59) its indium of rhodium containing iridium in the scavenging channel on side, has catalyst effect and noise control to filter to flowing through gas
Regulating and controlling effect has regular hour difference and isolation and noise elimination adjustment effect, slows down discharges of the HC to the exhaust outlet in scavenging channel；
The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging, which is characterized in that right crooked wheel axis
Polyisocyanate hole on the partition wall of babinet is the through-hole in the scavenging channel and the oral area for being connected to crankcase that are connected to latch-release cylinder；
The scavenging channel of the close latch-release cylinder in the polyisocyanate hole on the partition wall of the right crooked wheel axle box and the close work
The upper surface of beside skill butt strip (55), installing buffering frame (a58)；The buffering frame (a58) is square frame-shaped, and the frame of square frame-shaped is suitable
Edge along the polyisocyanate hole on the partition wall of the right crooked wheel axle box；The square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58) is equipped with
Noise reduction hole (f58)；The strainer that is sticked (58), the strainer (58) are carried on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
It is the square piece for having multiple small filter openings, the middle part of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of the strainer (58) is equipped with oval grand in periphery
The bulge risen, the curve of the part of the gabarit of the bulge of the protuberance are the logarithm spiral shells of approximate tool pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere
One section of line；And the bulge of peripheral oval protuberance that the middle part of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of the strainer (58) is equipped with
Protrusion towards the direction of the technique butt strip (55), that is to say, that in the square piece of multiple small filter openings of the strainer (58)
The recess of the bulge for the peripheral oval protuberance that portion is equipped with is towards the polyisocyanate hole on the partition wall of the right crooked wheel axle box
With the direction of the buffering frame (a58)；The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
The piston of motivation, cross section are that the curve of the part for the gabarit changed on the basis of oval cross section is tool pressure angle
One section of the logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere；And the curve of the part of the gabarit of the valve sheet of the carburetor of engine is tool pressure
One section of the power angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere；And the face of the valve sheet of carburetor be part curve be tool pressure angle at
Locate the logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent one section；And the curve of the part of the inner wall of the inlet channel of the carburetor of engine is also tool
One section of the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere；And the curve of the part of the inner wall into outlet passageway of engine is also
It is have the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere one section；Moreover, inner wall of the multiple kinematic pairs of engine containing cylinder body, work
The side of plug, the joint of crank connecting link, the ingredient containing indium or plating indium.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
The sheet metal that the strainer (58) being sticked is the indium of rhodium containing iridium for having catalysis is carried on the frame of frame shape.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
Multiple small filter openings that the square piece for having multiple small filter openings for the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of frame shape are polygons.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
Multiple small filter openings that the square piece for having multiple small filter openings for the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of frame shape are hexagons.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
Multiple small filter openings that the square piece for having multiple small filter openings for the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of frame shape are quadrangles.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
The noise reduction hole (f58) that the frame of frame shape is equipped with is multiple holes.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
The noise reduction hole (f58) that the frame of frame shape is equipped with is multiple elliptical apertures.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
The noise reduction hole (f58) that each frame of frame shape is equipped with is eight elliptical apertures.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
It is characterized in that, the box for the buffering frame (a58) being equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped with
Each frame of shape is made by the hollow double-deck pipe.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging,
Be characterized in that, be equipped on the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped in the side of the buffering frame (a58)
Multiple small filter openings that the square piece for having multiple small filter openings for the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of frame shape are longitudinal 28 holes and cross
To 21 holes.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
The rotation of type circle (56a) and the oral area of the connection crankcase in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder and formed, on the bent axle (57)
Equipped with c-type edge (57a), it is corresponding with the described plus a bit of opening of c-type circle (56a) of crank valve (56) and by one
A location hole or a positioning pin or a positioning sleeve realize cooperation, with three screws come fixed.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
Type circle (56a), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have the inclined wedge circle (56b) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when
The side for having oblique angle of the two sides of a bit of opening of the c-type circle is rotated with bent axle, in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
Shear flow is just formed when being connected to the oral area of crankcase and reduces the effect of mutation impact.The a bit of opening of inclined wedge circle (56b)
The oblique angle that is equipped with of two sides its per the angle of the central axes of side bent axle in 5-27.5 degree.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the valve gear having with crankshaft-synchronous is on bent axle (57) plus the C of crank valve (56)
Type circle (56a), the c-type circle of the crank valve (56) have the pressure coil (56f) that the two sides of a bit of opening are set as oblique angle, when
The logatithmic spiral side of the two sides of a bit of opening of the pressure coil is rotated with bent axle, in the scavenging channel of latch-release cylinder
Pressure angle the logatithmic spiral influence air-flow of properties equivalent and the effect of buffering everywhere are just formed when being connected to the oral area of crankcase.
It is further improved and perfect described in scavenging channel plus the two-stroke vapour of noise control strainer valve control pre-burning scavenging
Oily engine, which is characterized in that the strainer (58) in the scavenging channel is located at beside the technique butt strip (55), and described sweeps
Strainer in gas channel is formed through knitting device by a plurality of wire, to breathing has filtering regulation and control to make between gas and crankcase in cylinder
With；Noise control strainer in scavenging channel is equipped with multiple wedges (11b), and the wedge is multiple hollow six prismatics, has aperture on top,
The advanced wedge compression of air-flow, then escape and expand from wedge aperture, there are noise control filtering regulation and control and noise elimination effect.
With the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall with the usefulness of the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging：Because this
Using the two stroke engine of right case turbulent flow scavenging, with the through-hole in the polyisocyanate hole of the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall,
It is the through-hole in the scavenging channel and the oral area for being connected to crankcase that are connected to the latch-release cylinder, is conducive to regulate and control the punching of air-flow instant
Hit pressure and disorderly wave current amount；In the scavenging close to the latch-release cylinder for the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped with
The upper surface of beside channel and the close technique butt strip (55), installing buffering frame (a58)；The buffering frame (a58) is square frame-shaped
, the frame of square frame-shaped carries over the edge for the square hole (c52) being equipped with close to the left box body (52), is being connected to the opening and closing
There are rotation and the buffering of regulation and control disorderly wave current scavengings between the scavenging channel of cylinder and the through-hole of the oral area for being connected to crankcase
Leeway is also convenient for Fast Installation positioning；It is described buffering frame (a58) square frame-shaped be equipped with noise reduction hole (f58), just make air-flow have through
The noise reduction process for compressing into noise reduction hole and being expanded again from noise reduction hole spilling；In the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
The strainer that is sticked (58) is carried on frame, the strainer (58) is the square piece for having multiple small filter openings, the strainer (58) it is multiple small
The middle part of the square piece of filter opening is equipped with the bulge of peripheral oval protuberance, the curve of the part of the gabarit of the bulge of the protuberance
It is one section of degree of the approximate tool pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, usefulness is self-evident；And institute
The protrusion of the bulge for the peripheral oval protuberance that the middle part of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of strainer (58) is equipped with is stated towards institute
The direction of technique butt strip (55) is stated, the recess of the bulge of the peripheral oval protuberance of strainer is equipped with towards right case (51)
Multiple irregularly-shaped holes and buffering frame (a58) direction, be conducive to keep out pressure opposite in cylinder；Using right case irregularly-shaped hole strainer
The piston of the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging, cross section are the portions for the gabarit changed on the basis of oval cross section
Point curve be one section of the approximate tool pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, and the valve sheet of the carburetor of engine
The curve of part of gabarit be one section of the approximate tool pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, and the carburetion of engine
The face of the valve sheet of device is one section that the curve of part is the approximate tool pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, and is started
The inner wall of the inlet channel of the carburetor of machine is the logatithmic spiral that the curve of part is approximate tool pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere
One section, and the curve that the inner wall into outlet passageway of engine is part is pair of approximate tool pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere
One section of number helical, usefulness is self-evident.Multiple kinematic pairs of engine, the side of inner wall, piston containing cylinder body,
The joint of crank connecting link, the ingredient containing indium or plating indium, then be beneficial to lubricate.In the multiple different of cooperation right crooked wheel axle box
It is to have catalyst work that shape through-hole was equipped with carries over the strainer (58) being sticked on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
The sheet metal of the indium of rhodium containing iridium, is beneficial to catalyst effect.On multiple special-shaped through-holes of the cooperation right crooked wheel axle box
What is be equipped with carries over multiple small filter openings that have of the strainer (58) that is sticked on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
Multiple small filter openings of square piece are polygons, are beneficial to regulate and control air-flow.In the square hole (c52) that the left box body (52) is equipped with
Be equipped with carry over the strainer (58) being sticked on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58) have multiple small filter openings
Multiple small filter openings of square piece be hexagon, be beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and edgetone effect.In the cooperation right crooked wheel axle box
What multiple special-shaped through-holes of body were equipped with carries over the strainer being sticked on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
(58) multiple small filter openings of the square piece for having multiple small filter openings are quadrangles, are beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and braiding.Described
What what multiple special-shaped through-holes of right crooked wheel axle box were nearby equipped be equipped on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
(f58) is multiple holes in noise reduction hole, is beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and noise reduction.Multiple special-shaped through-holes with right crooked wheel axle box are buffering
Noise reduction hole on the frame of the square frame-shaped of frame (a58) is multiple elliptical apertures, is beneficial to regulate and control the reality of the elliptical aperture principle of noise reduction of air-flow
It applies.The noise reduction hole (f58) being equipped on each frame of the square frame-shaped of buffering frame (a58) is eight elliptical apertures, is manufacture style.Institute
Each frame of the square frame-shaped for the buffering frame (a58) stated is to be beneficial to regulate and control air-flow and noise reduction made by the hollow double-deck pipe
The implementation of hush tube principle.It is more that having for the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
Multiple small filter openings of the square piece of a small filter opening are longitudinal 28 holes and lateral 21 holes, are a kind of manufacture styles, are beneficial to implement.Convection current
Crossing gas has catalyst effect and noise control filtering regulating and controlling effect, has regular hour delay difference and isolation and noise elimination and obstructs adjusting
Effect, the ingenious discharge for slowing down pneumatic noise and HC.
The present invention relates to energy-saving and emission-reduction, are started with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging with the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Machine, polyisocyanate hole partition wall are the through-holes for being connected to scavenging channel, are conducive to regulate and control air-flow instant surge and disorderly wave current amount；Buffer frame
(a58) square frame-shaped is equipped with noise reduction hole, and air-flow is made to have the drop through entering the compression of noise reduction hole and being expanded again from noise reduction hole spilling
It makes an uproar process；Buffering frame sets the middle part of the square piece of multiple small filter openings of strainer equipped with the bulge of peripheral oval protuberance, protuberance
The curve of part of gabarit of bulge be have the pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere one section；Its cross section of piston,
The inner wall of the inlet channel of the face carburetor of the gabarit of the valve sheet of carburetor and the valve sheet of carburetor and engine into
The inner wall of outlet passageway is that the curve of part is one section of the approximate tool pressure angle logatithmic spiral of properties equivalent everywhere, is had
Beneficial place is self-evident.Moreover, multiple kinematic pairs of engine, the side of inner wall, piston containing cylinder body, crank connecting link connect
At conjunction, the ingredient containing indium or plating indium are then beneficial to lubricate.Strainer is the sheet metal for the indium of rhodium containing iridium for having catalysis, is had
Beneficial to catalyst effect.Buffering frame (a58) is the hush tube of hollow bilayer.
The right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is right song with right case with the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging
Wheel shaft babinet is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, and the partition wall thickness is less than 3mm, and the top of the partition wall is equipped with 3 sections of camber lines, intermediate
It is circular arc line (527), both sides are logatithmic spiral section (525) and cube curved section (526), and multiple different holes set by partition wall are at least
3, be the through-hole in the scavenging channel and the oral area for being connected to crankcase that are connected to latch-release cylinder；The work of the engine
Plug, cross section are that the curve of the part for the gabarit changed on the basis of oval cross section is one section of cube curve；And start
The part of the gabarit of the valve sheet of the carburetor of machine is a cube curve；And the face of the valve sheet of the carburetor of engine is a cube song
Line；And cube curve that the inner wall of the inlet channel of the carburetor of engine is part；And engine into outlet passageway
Wall is cube curve of part；Moreover, the side of inner wall of the multiple kinematic pairs of engine containing cylinder body, piston, crank connecting link
Plate indium cadmium in joint；Engine hydrogen fuel tanks and oxygen cylinder.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Through-hole at least 3, is left circular hole (523), right circular hole (524), middle circular hole (522), and middle circular hole (522) therein is smaller.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Through-hole at least 3 is hexagonal hole (528), elliptical aperture (529), middle circular hole (522), and the middle circular hole (522) is not rounded
Different hole.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Through-hole at least 3 is hexagonal hole (528), elliptical aperture (529), middle circular hole (522)；Middle circular hole (522) therein is loudspeaker
Mouthful.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Through-hole at least 3 is hexagonal hole (528), elliptical aperture (529), middle circular hole (522)；The hexagonal hole (528) is hexagonal pyramid
Horn mouth.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, polyisocyanate hole partition wall
Through-hole at least 3 is hexagonal hole (528), elliptical aperture (529), middle circular hole (522)；Elliptical aperture (529) has concentric reducer
Horn mouth.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, and polyisocyanate hole partition wall leads to
At least 3, hole is left circular hole (523), right circular hole (524), middle circular hole (522)；The left circular hole (523) is that have concentric reducer
Horn mouth.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that the right case (51) is right crooked wheel axle box, is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, and polyisocyanate hole partition wall leads to
At least 3, hole is left circular hole (523), right circular hole (524), middle circular hole (522)；The right circular hole (524) is that have concentric reducer
Horn mouth.
It continuously improves and the perfect right crooked wheel axle box with polyisocyanate hole partition wall is sent out with the two-stroke of turbulent scavenging
Motivation, which is characterized in that it is to have catalyst work that the strainer (58) being sticked is carried on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58)
The sheet metal of the indium platinum of rhodium containing iridium；The noise reduction hole (f58) being equipped on the frame of the square frame-shaped of the buffering frame (a58) is more
A elliptical aperture.
With the right crooked wheel axle box of polyisocyanate hole partition wall with the usefulness of the two stroke engine of turbulent scavenging：The right song
Wheel shaft babinet is equipped with polyisocyanate hole partition wall, this just reduces the difficulty of manufacture greatly revolutionaryly, because of the babinet in plain structure
On be easy to die casting demoulding partition wall, and the piston/cylinder of depths complexity be difficult to die casting demoulding partition wall.The valve sheet of carburetor is vertical
Square curve；And the face of the valve sheet of the carburetor of engine is a cube curve；Multiple kinematic pairs of engine plate indium cadmium；Engine
With hydrogen fuel tanks and oxygen cylinder.
A kind of uniflow scavenged two stroke engine of check valve-type, inner wall containing cylinder body of multiple kinematic pairs of engine,
Indium is plated in the side of piston, the joint of crank connecting link；Start the complementary vaporization hydrogenated fuel tank of motor benzin or oxygen cylinder；It is this
Tank and bottle are international 465 grams of marks goods；The check valve being equipped with by the combustion chamber of cylinder body (44) includes valve chamber
(441), valve abnormity channel (442), valve rear cover (443), valve screens disk (444), valve spring (445), spool (446), valve front stall
(447)；The valve chamber (441) is located on cylinder body (44), and the front of the valve chamber (441) has in the cylinder by through-hole and combustion chamber
Chamber communicates, and the middle part of the valve chamber (441) is connected equipped with valve abnormity channel (442) with crankcase, after the valve chamber (441)
Portion is equipped with valve rear cover (443), the valve screens disk (444) and the valve spring (445) on the spool (446), institute
On the through-hole communicated with the cylinder chamber by combustion chamber for stating the front that valve front stall (447) is installed in the valve chamber (441)；It is described
The front of spool (446) is equipped with valve front (446c), the side for the valve front (446c) that the front of the spool (446) is equipped with
Equipped with function curve ring week sealing ring (446d), the middle and back of the spool (446) is equipped with valve screens slot (446b), the spool
(446) rear portion is equipped with guide rod (446a)；The valve rear cover (443) is equipped with guide groove (443a)；The valve screens disk (444)
It is equipped with keyhole (444a), the valve screens disk (444) has flange to state valve spring (445) with profit shield residence in ring week；It is described
One end of valve spring (445), which is equipped with, polishes the flange that end (445a) is equipped in favor of the ring week with the valve screens disk (444)
Coordinate and protects；The other end of the valve spring (445) do not polish end but free end contacted with the valve front stall (447) with
Conducive to the high speed Free Slosh of the spool；The front of the valve front stall (447) is equipped with the circular arc chamfering containing function curve
The function curve that (447a) is equipped with so as to the side for the valve front (446c) being equipped with the front of the spool (446)
Ring week sealing ring (446d) matches；The big aperture for the keyhole (444a) that the valve screens disk (444) is equipped with is convenient for first
Again from the radial valve screens slot (4465) for being packed into spool (446) middle and back from axial set；Valve abnormity channel (442)
Side wall be equiangular spiral shape, in there is the tubaeform of concentric reducer, equiangular spiral mathematically also cry logatithmic spiral its have it is well known
Pressure angle equal characteristic everywhere, it is described to there is the tubaeform major part of concentric reducer to lead to crankcase, it is down big up small to agree runner without prior consultation
I.e. lower loose make-up and lower slightly slow upper requirement faster；When descent of piston, the upper cavity pressure of top land reduces, and spool is open-top,
After scavenging, after the crankcase pressure attenuating of lower part, closed check valve；When piston stroking upward, be more than exhaust outlet, crankcase pressure compared with
Top land upper cavity pressure reduction greatly, spool is open-top, air inlet；When piston continues uplink, the upper cavity pressure of top land adds
Greatly, spool is closed, and piston to top dead centre north point fires work done and again downlink, so in cycles；There is single cylinder crankcase to synchronize skin
The petrol engine of V belt translation valve mechanism；It is further characterized in that the inner wall of the combustion chamber of engine uses parabola shaped, spark
The ignition point of plug is located at the focal point of combustion chamber, so that parabolical focal point is overlapped unanimously with the ignition point of spark plug, is conducive to
Reinforce the comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of light wave and electric discharge and all elements of thermal energy；In the cylinder body
(44) end of the guide rod of the spool for the check valve being equipped with by combustion chamber installs cam (57t) additional to drive, to make gas
Door, the cam coaxially, the belt gear of bent axle are interlocked with synchronous belt with belt gear I (57c).
Continuously improving petrol engine of the perfect single cylinder with crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism, it is special
Sign is, in the valve card that the middle and back of the spool (446) for the check valve that the combustion chamber of cylinder body (44) side is equipped with is equipped with
Position slot (446b) has step, and there are one shallow slots, and there are one deep trouths, in order to what is be equipped with the valve screens disk (444)
The big aperture of keyhole (444a) matches, and first covers the upper shallow slot from axial, then be packed into spool (446) middle and back from radial
Valve screens slot (446b).
The side wall in valve abnormity channel (442) is that the section in equiangular spiral shape and its channel is ellipse.The valve abnormity
The side wall in channel (442) is that the section in equiangular spiral shape and its channel is the hole that logatithmic spiral is surrounded.The spool (446)
The guide rod (446a) that is equipped with of rear portion be the guide groove (443a) that oblong bar and the valve rear cover (443) are equipped be long
Round hole is in order to matching.The guide rod (446a) that the rear portion of the spool (446) is equipped with is polygon bar and the valve
The guide groove (443a) that rear cover (443) is equipped with is polygonal hole in order to match.Set by the front of the valve front stall (447)
Circular arc chamfering (447a) of some containing function curve be one section of logatithmic spiral so as to set by the front of the spool (446)
The function curve ring week sealing ring (446d) that is equipped with of side of valve front (446c) be also one section of logatithmic spiral
It matches.Or the circular arc chamfering (447a) containing function curve that the front of the valve front stall (447) is equipped with is a cube curve
One section of function curve being equipped with so as to the side for the valve front (446c) being equipped with the front of the spool (446)
Ring week sealing ring (446d) is also that one section of cube curve matches.Described starts motor benzin, complementary vaporization plus hydrogen combustion
Batch can is mixed added with hydrogen at air cleaner before vaporizer.Or engine propane, complementary vaporization oxygen
Bottle is mixed added with oxygen at air cleaner before vaporizer.
The ignition point of spark plug, which is located at the theory of the focal point of combustion chamber and principle, can be generalized to various engines and instrument
Equipment；
Single cylinder has check valve-type hair of the petrol engine of crankcase synchronous belt drive valve mechanism containing active drive
Motivation will not be attracted bad once in a while.The guide rod of the spool for the check valve being equipped with by the combustion chamber of the cylinder body (44)
End, install cam (57t) additional and drive, to make valve, cam coaxially, is interlocked bent with belt gear I (57c) with synchronous belt
The belt gear of axis.With the belt gear of synchronous belt gearing bent axle, also energy band moving cam passes through plectrum leverage control valve
Inner wall, the side of piston, the joint plating indium of crank connecting link of the multiple kinematic pairs of engine containing cylinder body improve lubrication；Engine
Improve burning with oxygen cylinder with the complementary vaporization hydrogenated fuel tank of gasoline or propane.One end of valve spring, which is equipped with, polishes end conducive to valve
The flange of screens coordinates；The other end of valve spring is the high speed Free Slosh that free end is conducive to spool；The front of valve front stall is equipped with
Circular arc chamfering containing function curve is convenient for matching with the function curve ring week sealing ring of spool；The keyhole of valve screens disk is just
Yu Xiancong axially covers again from the radial valve screens slot for being packed into spool；The side wall in valve abnormity channel is equiangular spiral shape, big in having
Microcephaly's is tubaeform, equiangular spiral mathematically also cry logatithmic spiral its with well known pressure angle equal characteristic everywhere, be convenient for
Agree slightly slow upper requirement faster under runner without prior consultation.Using parabola shaped, the ignition point of spark plug is set the inner wall of the combustion chamber of engine
Focal point in combustion chamber makes parabolical focal point be overlapped unanimously with the ignition point of spark plug, is conducive to reinforce light wave and put
The comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of electricity and all elements of thermal energy.
Usefulness：This spark plug of innovation, spark plug are equipped with lens (23t), and spark plug rear portion is equipped with luminous tube, hair
Light pipe carrys out recurrent pulse by the operating of engine magnetic flywheel and synchronously shines, the luminous property polarised light or swash
Light, the lens being equipped with by the spark plug that shine, far from being focused in front of spark plug, focus point is just
It is the ignition bursting point of the combustion chamber of engine, makes the inner wall of the combustion chamber of the focus point and engine using parabola shaped
Focal point is close or parabolical focal point is made to be overlapped unanimously with the ignition point of spark plug, be conducive to reinforcement light wave and electric discharge and
The comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of all elements of thermal energy；Because being focused in front of separate spark plug,
Rather than the head of spark plug is placed directly in ignition bursting point, therefore fundamentally solve collection carbon, extending plug service life；Burning
Exhaust gas afterwards is not directly discharged into air after silencer and exhaust pipe, and is provided with the exhaust gas storage tank of tool compression and refrigeration
(23g), then the exhaust gas storage tank is sent into special exhaust-gas treatment factory.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of spark plug, which is characterized in that spark plug is equipped with lens (23t), and spark plug rear portion is equipped with luminous tube, luminous tube
Carry out recurrent pulse by the operating of engine magnetic flywheel synchronously to shine, luminous the property polarised light or laser, institute
The lens for shining and being equipped with by the spark plug are stated, far from being focused in front of spark plug, focus point is exactly to send out
The ignition bursting point of the combustion chamber of motivation makes the inner wall of the combustion chamber of the focus point and engine use parabola shaped focus
Place is close or parabolical focal point is made to be overlapped unanimously with the ignition point of spark plug, is conducive to reinforce light wave and electric discharge and thermal energy
The comprehensive ignition work done effect gathered of all elements；Because being focused in front of separate spark plug, without
It is the head of spark plug to be placed directly in ignition bursting point, therefore fundamentally solve collection carbon, extending plug service life；After burning
Exhaust gas is not directly discharged into air after silencer and exhaust pipe, and is provided with the exhaust gas storage tank (23g) of tool compression and refrigeration, then
The exhaust gas storage tank is sent into special exhaust-gas treatment factory.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810466002.8A CN108708812A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Spark plug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810466002.8A CN108708812A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Spark plug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108708812A true CN108708812A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63868083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810466002.8A Pending CN108708812A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Spark plug |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108708812A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20220329049A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2022-10-13 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Spark plug and method for producing a spark plug |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810466002.8A patent/CN108708812A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20220329049A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2022-10-13 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Spark plug and method for producing a spark plug |
| US11855417B2 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2023-12-26 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Spark plug and method for producing a spark plug |
| US12027825B1 (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2024-07-02 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Spark plug and method for producing a spark plug |
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Application publication date: 20181026 |