CN1086102C - Soil-less cultivation method for carpet-type lawn - Google Patents
Soil-less cultivation method for carpet-type lawn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1086102C CN1086102C CN96102857A CN96102857A CN1086102C CN 1086102 C CN1086102 C CN 1086102C CN 96102857 A CN96102857 A CN 96102857A CN 96102857 A CN96102857 A CN 96102857A CN 1086102 C CN1086102 C CN 1086102C
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- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- fertilizer
- type lawn
- water
- mixture
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- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dihydrazine Chemical group NNC(=O)NN XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000360870 Critonia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001019179 Cingula Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004296 Lolium perenne Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a carpet-type lawn soilless culture method which comprises the following steps: shaped fibrous fabrics respectively coated with adhesive glue and starch glue are spread on a shaped screen net; then a mixture of sawdust and broken cloth mixed with base fertilizer is spread on the fibrous fabrics; sowing is carried out on the mixture layer; a layer of mixture of sawdust and broken cloth mixed with upper fertilizer is spread again on the sown mixture layer; the secondary layer of mixture of sawdust and broken cloth mixed with upper fertilizer is covered with the screen net; the pullulation and growth of seeds are promoted by watering. The pattern of the carpet-type lawn can be arbitrarily designed and move, and is light and convenient for indoor ornamentation and enjoyment; the carpet-type lawn is non-toxic, harmless and free from pollution, and can be used for purifying air and beautifying environment so that hotels and families are full of vital force and green, and go back to nature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of soilless cultivation plant, relate to a kind of lawn, the method for soilless culture of flowers concretely, belong to the technical field of horticultural gardening for indoor appreciation.
Background technology
Since ancient times, the plantation of plant all be unable to do without soil, and the growth of plant be unable to do without sufficient nutriment, water, sunlight.Thereby the soil property of soil has very big influence to the growth of plant, and the method for plantation also has a significant impact the growth of plant equally, and what plantation was continued to use for a long time is out-of-date methods.
Existing domestic, external numerous and confused method of rising soilless cultivation plant is as soilless culture vegetables Lay, soilless culture jade, soilless cultivating flowers.Its method is to utilize water, in water, add the apply fertilizer cultivated plant, not only utilize face grain sand add water and fertilizer cultivated plant or but also utilize the root that can make plant species to adhere to fibre object on it, adding water and fertilizer cultivated plant etc. all so is that cultivation method is changed, and leaves soil and still can realize plant cultivating, growth, result.
The lawn that has at present mostly is outdoor, plants on the soil, beautifies the environment, and purify air, yet that superiority is full of being present in is outdoor.People's appreciation, the requirement of aesthetic feeling be not only require outdoor, wish equally indoor, to indoor air, environmental requirement just as back to nature.Move in indoor planting in the lawn in soil, will certainly some have insect, cingula to advance the indoor environment of making dirty on the meadow, contaminated environment causes self-defeating adverse consequences.
Soilless culture method commonly used, 1, water culture because it is planted with the volume water planting, then too busy to get away container is deposited water, in case container breaks, the water overflow completely.2, gravel method, though can make plant root whisker be attached to stone particle, sand, stone, the husky need keep certain water humidity, and also use container storage stone sand, not only volume is big and have a defective that water culture exists.3,, body thing corrosion back generation peculiar smell can occur and influence the defective of room air if replace soil to cultivate with broken crop base bar.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to utilize the method for soilless culture, but a kind of artistic carpet-type lawn that indoor appreciation is provided, beautifies the environment, purify air.
The objective of the invention is to utilize soilless culture method, cultivate lawn, flowers and move in indoor in appreciation Amenities, environment purification.
Purpose of the present invention realizes it being to utilize saw foam and broken fiber fabric to replace soil, is not only good permeability, meets the plant growing requirement, and the corrosion free from extraneous odour produces, and the corrosion thing is a kind of nutritional agents, for plant absorbing and short its growth.Described saw foam and broken fiber fabric are overlayed on the burlap that is brushed with starch adhesive by the shop; It is its corrosion thing that the utilization of starch adhesive has same purpose, and it also is a kind of nutritional agents.
Purpose of the present invention realizes that bottom is to be that one deck is cut into tangible gauze, its figure designs, spreads the fiber cloth of covering on it shape same with it as required, what the pattern of size, saw foam and broken fiber mixture presented according to the final lawn of figure lay is the design art pattern, has ornamental value.
Purpose of the present invention realize be with tangible lawn move put indoor, indoor ground need be through disinfecting.The method of handling lime, carbendazim, thimerosal, flolimat, agricultural streptomycin.Clean ground with water, and lay some, above sanitizer is market supply and can purchases.The purpose of sterilization is to kill and wound harmful insect and bacterium.It is indoor both to have avoided the harmful entomogenous fungi of soil Lawn planted to bring into, and making contingency insect occur again can in time kill and wound, and has guaranteed the long-term good growth on lawn, free from environmental pollution again, can be for a long time for viewing and admiring.
The objective of the invention is and can realize by following technical scheme: the soilless culture method of carpet-type lawn is to cover on tangible gauze upper berth to be coated with the fabric that is brushed with adhesive glue and starch adhesive, after treating airing, be coated with saw foam and the broken fiber mixture that a side upper berth that is brushed with starch adhesive is mixed with base fertilizer, sowing thereon then, be mixed with the saw foam and the broken fiber mixture of spreading manure at seed upper berth one deck,, repave one deck gauze through compacting, water on time, impel the seed germination growth.
Its shape of fiber cloth that the shop is covered is identical with gauze, and one side is brushed with adhesive glue, and another side is brushed with starch adhesive, and it is brushed with the one side contact gauze of adhesive glue.Base fertilizer is made up of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the water of diamino, urea and so on, and water wherein accounts for gross weight 95%, spreads manure and is made up of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the water of phthalein amine, urea and so on, and water wherein accounts for gross weight 95%.
Accompanying drawing 1 is fragrant thoroughwort level ground, Kentucky of the present invention, and its art pattern is a dove of peace.
Introduce embodiment below
Embodiment one
1, is cut into the dove of peace with plastic gauze, the end of as.
2, the positive and negative of burlap are brushed 107 adhesive glues and starch adhesive respectively, the shape of linen and size and gauze are together; 107 glue are that market supply can be purchased, and the brush coating one side contacts with gauze; Gauze is covered in the shop.
3, treat airing after, the starch adhesive upper berth about 3mm of one deck thick with the saw foam of base fertilizer and the mixture of broken cloth.
4, sowing Kentucky fragrant thoroughwort seed in mixture.
5, spread the about 3mm of one deck with the saw foam of spreading manure and the mixture of cloth, through compacting, smooth.
6, shop one deck and the bottom gauze of similar shape mutually.Amount to 10mm thickness, water every day once through night precipitation, temperature is about the water about 15 ℃, and through to indoor, ground is through sterilization, and precipitation water is still watered on the lawn every day, waters base fertilizer nutrition once in per 15 days, cut flat in every month whole once.5 months Sheng phases can be protected in the lawn.
Example two,
Identical with the program of example one, grass-seed changes Bai Sanye into, rudiment after 4 days, and 50 days Cheng Ping, the height of grass reaches 20 centimeters approximately, can be moved to indoorly, still waters and spreads manure.
Example three,
Identical with the program of example one, grass-seed changes perennial ryegrass into, rudiment after 10 days, and 40 days Cheng Ping, about 30 centimeters of natural plant height can be moved to indoorly, still keeps watering.
Compared with prior art, characteristics of the present invention:
1, the lawn can arbitrarily be moved, and puts unrestricted, light.
2, the lawn growth phase long, happiness light anti-the moon, cold resistance is good, is adapted to the temperature about 20 ℃, General hotel, family can both satisfy, and let in air, so be suitable for hotel, home-use with point Sew ornaments, view and admire for people.
3, can form any geometrical pattern or group word, for the activities of festivals or holidays provides a kind of new sight Reward scenery.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of carpet-type lawn soilless culture method, it is characterized in that tangible gauze upper berth is covered is coated with the fabric that is brushed with adhesive glue and starch adhesive, its shape of described fabric is identical with gauze, one side is brushed with adhesive glue, another side is brushed with starch adhesive, it is brushed with the one side contact gauze of adhesive glue, after treating airing, be mixed with the saw foam and the broken fiber mixture of base fertilizer on brushing starch adhesive one side upper berth, sowing thereon is mixed with the saw foam and the broken fiber mixture of spreading manure at seed upper berth one deck then, through compacting, repave one deck gauze, water on time, impel the seed germination growth.
2, carpet-type lawn according to claim 1 is characterized by: described fabric is a linen.
3, carpet-type lawn soilless culture method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base fertilizer is made up of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and water, and wherein the occupancy volume of water reaches 95% of gross weight, and described nitrogenous fertilizer is diamino, urea.
4, carpet-type lawn soilless culture method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spreading manure be made up of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and water, and wherein the occupancy volume of water reaches 93% of gross weight, and described nitrogenous fertilizer is phthalein amine, urea.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96102857A CN1086102C (en) | 1996-04-11 | 1996-04-11 | Soil-less cultivation method for carpet-type lawn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96102857A CN1086102C (en) | 1996-04-11 | 1996-04-11 | Soil-less cultivation method for carpet-type lawn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1161775A CN1161775A (en) | 1997-10-15 |
| CN1086102C true CN1086102C (en) | 2002-06-12 |
Family
ID=5117751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96102857A Expired - Fee Related CN1086102C (en) | 1996-04-11 | 1996-04-11 | Soil-less cultivation method for carpet-type lawn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1086102C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100342773C (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2007-10-17 | 张作忠 | Cultivation process of evergreen lawn roll |
| CN101153479B (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2010-10-20 | 毕国明 | Method for laying and maintaining artificial turf on natural land |
| CN114402954B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳大学 | Slope protection vegetation and production method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2045927U (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1989-10-18 | 郑沾善 | Carpet with living lawn |
| CN2086968U (en) * | 1991-02-02 | 1991-10-23 | 林家庆 | Combined grass blanket for soilless cultivation |
| CN2213429Y (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1995-11-29 | 杨国栋 | Zone of vegetation without soil cultivate |
-
1996
- 1996-04-11 CN CN96102857A patent/CN1086102C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2045927U (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1989-10-18 | 郑沾善 | Carpet with living lawn |
| CN2086968U (en) * | 1991-02-02 | 1991-10-23 | 林家庆 | Combined grass blanket for soilless cultivation |
| CN2213429Y (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1995-11-29 | 杨国栋 | Zone of vegetation without soil cultivate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1161775A (en) | 1997-10-15 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20020612 Termination date: 20150411 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |