[go: up one dir, main page]

CN108601073A - Reduce method, mobile terminal and the computer readable storage medium of SAR - Google Patents

Reduce method, mobile terminal and the computer readable storage medium of SAR Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108601073A
CN108601073A CN201810742534.XA CN201810742534A CN108601073A CN 108601073 A CN108601073 A CN 108601073A CN 201810742534 A CN201810742534 A CN 201810742534A CN 108601073 A CN108601073 A CN 108601073A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
antenna
distance
head
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810742534.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108601073B (en
Inventor
侯剑章
周昌文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810742534.XA priority Critical patent/CN108601073B/en
Publication of CN108601073A publication Critical patent/CN108601073A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108601073B publication Critical patent/CN108601073B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72457User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to geographic location
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72463User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions to restrict the functionality of the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non-transmission
    • H04W52/283Power depending on the position of the mobile

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种降低SAR的方法、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质,包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧。第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率。第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率。因此,通过第一测距装置和第二测距装置就能在不影响移动终端OTA性能的前提下,有效降低移动终端的SAR值。

The present invention relates to a method for reducing SAR, a mobile terminal and a computer-readable storage medium, including a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device and a second distance measuring device, and the first distance measuring device is arranged on the mobile terminal On the first side, the second ranging device is disposed on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side. The first ranging device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, the first distance of the work is reduced according to the head back-off parameter. The transmit power of an antenna. The second ranging device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, reduces the emission of the working second antenna according to the body back-off parameter power. Therefore, the SAR value of the mobile terminal can be effectively reduced without affecting the OTA performance of the mobile terminal through the first distance measuring device and the second distance measuring device.

Description

降低SAR的方法、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质Method for reducing SAR, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动终端辐射调整技术领域,特别是涉及一种降低SAR的方法、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminal radiation adjustment, in particular to a method for reducing SAR, a mobile terminal and a computer-readable storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

SAR(Specific Absorption Rate)即电磁波吸收比值或比吸收率,定义为单位质量的人体组织所吸收或消耗的电磁功率,单位为W/kg。在外电磁场的作用下,人体内将产生感应电磁场。由于人体各种器官均为有耗介质,因此体内电磁场将会产生电流,导致吸收和耗散电磁能量。SAR值一般指手机或无线产品中电磁波所产生的热能,它是对人体产生影响的衡量数据。移动电话的热能数值越大,表示对人体的影响越大;反之则影响较小。目前美国联邦传播委员会(FCC)所公布移动电话的安全标准值为1.6W/kg,因此只要移动电话的SAR值在1.6W/kg以下,都是在安全标准内的产品。欧盟所公布的移动电话的安全标准值为2.0W/kg。SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) is the electromagnetic wave absorption ratio or specific absorption rate, which is defined as the electromagnetic power absorbed or consumed by human tissue per unit mass, and the unit is W/kg. Under the action of an external electromagnetic field, an induced electromagnetic field will be generated in the human body. Since various organs of the human body are lossy media, the electromagnetic field in the body will generate currents, resulting in the absorption and dissipation of electromagnetic energy. The SAR value generally refers to the heat energy generated by electromagnetic waves in mobile phones or wireless products, which is a measure of the impact on the human body. The greater the thermal energy value of the mobile phone, the greater the impact on the human body; otherwise, the less impact. At present, the safety standard value of mobile phones announced by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States is 1.6W/kg, so as long as the SAR value of mobile phones is below 1.6W/kg, they are all products within the safety standards. The safety standard value of mobile phones announced by the European Union is 2.0W/kg.

手机天线是安装在手机上用来接收和发射收发机的信号的天线。目前,手机为了追求外观的时尚性,功能的全面性,携带的便利性,手机天线空间被不断压缩,使天线的辐射热点越来越集中,导致了手机的SAR值越来越高。随着4G通信的不断发展,4G已成为现在手机的标配,特别是LTE Advanced的不断更新,多天线技术,主分集天线技术以及MIMO技术的在手机上的应用越来越成熟,手机通信能力愈发强大。但手机天线的增加,也增加了手机对人体辐射的风险。此外,同时考虑到WIFI,蓝牙等天线同时工作的场景,手机的SAR值会更高,对人体的辐射风险进一步加大了。因此,如何解决4G手机的SAR问题成为了众多终端厂商研究的一个新热点。A mobile phone antenna is an antenna installed on a mobile phone to receive and transmit signals from a transceiver. At present, in order to pursue fashionable appearance, comprehensive functions and convenient portability of mobile phones, the antenna space of mobile phones is continuously compressed, which makes the radiation hotspots of the antenna more and more concentrated, resulting in higher and higher SAR values of mobile phones. With the continuous development of 4G communication, 4G has become the standard configuration of mobile phones, especially the continuous update of LTE Advanced, the application of multi-antenna technology, main diversity antenna technology and MIMO technology on mobile phones is becoming more and more mature, and the communication capabilities of mobile phones more and more powerful. However, the increase of mobile phone antennas also increases the risk of mobile phone radiation to the human body. In addition, considering the scenarios where WIFI, Bluetooth and other antennas work at the same time, the SAR value of the mobile phone will be higher, and the radiation risk to the human body will be further increased. Therefore, how to solve the SAR problem of 4G mobile phones has become a new hot spot in the research of many terminal manufacturers.

目前,对于当前的4G手机,降低SAR的方案主要有2种:1)调整天线的匹配,改变手机天线的热点分布或者天线辐射性能,从而达到降低手机天线的SAR值的目的,但是此种方案虽然可以实现降低手机天线的SAR值的目的,但是势必会增加天线调试的时间,相当于对已经调试好的天线匹配重新调整,会增加设计人员的工作量、延长产品的研发周期,并且调整天线的匹配,在一定程度也上会降低手机天线的OTA(Over-the-Air,空中下载)性能;2)通过开热点(hot-spot)或者直接降低射频输出功率,从而使手机天线的SAR值低于规定的安全标准。但是通过直接降射频输出功率,同样也会带来手机天线OTA性能的降低,同时3GPP中对射频输出功率的下限值有要求,当SAR值超标较多时,此方案并不能有效解决SAR值超标问题。At present, for the current 4G mobile phones, there are mainly two schemes to reduce SAR: 1) adjust the matching of the antenna, change the hotspot distribution or antenna radiation performance of the mobile phone antenna, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the SAR value of the mobile phone antenna, but this kind of scheme Although the purpose of reducing the SAR value of the mobile phone antenna can be achieved, it will inevitably increase the time for antenna debugging, which is equivalent to readjusting the antenna matching that has been debugged, which will increase the workload of the designer, prolong the product development cycle, and adjust the antenna. The matching will also reduce the OTA (Over-the-Air) performance of the mobile phone antenna to a certain extent; 2) By opening a hot spot (hot-spot) or directly reducing the RF output power, the SAR value of the mobile phone antenna below the specified safety standards. However, by directly reducing the RF output power, it will also reduce the OTA performance of the mobile phone antenna. At the same time, 3GPP has requirements for the lower limit of the RF output power. When the SAR value exceeds the standard, this solution cannot effectively solve the SAR value exceeding the standard. question.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,有必要提供一种能在不影响手机OTA性能的前提下,能有效降低手机的SAR值的方法、移动终端及计算机可读存储介质。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a method, a mobile terminal and a computer-readable storage medium that can effectively reduce the SAR value of the mobile phone without affecting the OTA performance of the mobile phone.

一种降低SAR的方法,应用于移动终端,所述移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,所述第一测距装置设于所述移动终端的第一侧,所述第二测距装置设于所述移动终端的与所述第一侧相对的第二侧;所述方法包括:A method for reducing SAR, applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device and a second distance measuring device, the first distance measuring device is arranged on the mobile terminal The first side of the mobile terminal, the second ranging device is provided on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side; the method includes:

所述第一测距装置检测用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离,在所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率,以满足所述移动终端对头部的SAR值要求;The first ranging device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to a preset head distance threshold, according to the head The internal back-off parameter reduces the transmission power of the working first antenna, so as to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal on the head;

所述第二测距装置检测用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离,在所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率,以满足所述移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。The second ranging device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to a preset body distance threshold, according to the body fallback parameter The transmit power of the working second antenna is reduced to meet the requirement of the mobile terminal on the SAR value of the body.

在其中一个实施例中,还包括:In one of the embodiments, it also includes:

响应触发的网络事件,获取所述移动终端当前的地理位置;Responding to the triggered network event, acquiring the current geographic location of the mobile terminal;

获取与所述地理位置匹配的SAR回退参数,所述SAR回退参数包括所述头部回退参数和所述身体回退参数。Acquiring SAR fallback parameters matching the geographic location, where the SAR fallback parameters include the head fallback parameters and the body fallback parameters.

在其中一个实施例中,所述获取所述移动终端当前的地理位置的步骤包括:In one of the embodiments, the step of obtaining the current geographic location of the mobile terminal includes:

获取所述移动终端当前所在的小区的编码;Obtain the code of the cell where the mobile terminal is currently located;

根据所述小区的编码获取国家码。The country code is obtained according to the code of the cell.

在其中一个实施例中,所述根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率的步骤之后,还包括:In one of the embodiments, after the step of reducing the transmit power of the working first antenna according to the head back-off parameter, it further includes:

所述第一测距装置检测所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离;The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal;

在所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离大于所述预设的头部距离阈值时,恢复所述工作的第一天线的发射功率。When the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, restore the transmit power of the working first antenna.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个,所述在所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率的步骤包括:In one of the embodiments, the first antenna includes at least one of a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, and the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to a preset head distance threshold When , the step of reducing the transmitting power of the working first antenna according to the head back-off parameter includes:

若所述蜂窝天线工作,检测到所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第一头部距离阈值时,根据第一头部回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线的发射功率;If the cellular antenna is working and it is detected that the distance between the user’s head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset first head distance threshold, reduce the working cellular antenna according to the first head back-off parameter transmit power;

若所述WiFi天线工作,检测到所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第二头部距离阈值时,根据第二头部回退参数降低工作的WiFi天线的发射功率;If the WiFi antenna works, when it is detected that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset second head distance threshold, the working WiFi antenna is reduced according to the second head fallback parameter transmit power;

若所述蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作,检测到所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第三头部距离阈值时,根据第三头部回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个的发射功率。If the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work at the same time, when it is detected that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset third head distance threshold, the third head fallback parameter is reduced The transmit power of at least one of the active cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna.

在其中一个实施例中,所述根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率的步骤之后,还包括:In one of the embodiments, after the step of reducing the transmission power of the working second antenna according to the body retreat parameter, it further includes:

所述第二测距装置检测所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离;The second distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal;

在所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离大于所述预设的身体距离阈值时,恢复所述工作的第二天线的发射功率。When the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, restore the transmit power of the working second antenna.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个,所述在所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率的步骤包括:In one of the embodiments, the second antenna includes at least one of a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to a preset body distance threshold, The step of reducing the transmit power of the operative second antenna according to the body back-off parameter comprises:

若所述蜂窝天线工作,检测到所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第一身体距离阈值时,根据第一身体回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线的发射功率;If the cellular antenna is working and it is detected that the distance between the user’s body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to a preset first body distance threshold, reduce the transmit power of the working cellular antenna according to the first body back-off parameter ;

若所述WiFi天线工作,检测到所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第二身体距离阈值时,根据第二身体回退参数降低工作的WiFi天线的发射功率;If the WiFi antenna is working, when it is detected that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset second body distance threshold, reduce the transmit power of the working WiFi antenna according to the second body back-off parameter ;

若所述蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作,检测到所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第三身体距离阈值时,根据第三身体回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个的发射功率。If the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna are working at the same time, when it is detected that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset third body distance threshold, the working cellular antenna will be reduced according to the third body fallback parameter. The transmission power of at least one of the antenna and the WiFi antenna.

另一方面,本发明还提出一种移动终端,包括:On the other hand, the present invention also proposes a mobile terminal, including:

第一天线;first antenna;

第二天线;second antenna;

第一测距装置,设于所述移动终端的第一侧,用于检测用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号;The first distance measuring device is arranged on the first side of the mobile terminal, and is used to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and generate a head distance signal;

第二测距装置,设于所述移动终端的与所述第一侧相对的第二侧,用于检测用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号;The second distance measuring device is arranged on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side, and is used to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generate a body distance signal;

控制模块,用于接收所述头部距离信号和身体距离信号,在所述用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数控制工作的所述第一天线降低发射功率,以满足所述移动终端对头部的SAR值要求;在所述用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数控制工作的所述第二天线降低发射功率,以满足所述移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。A control module, configured to receive the head distance signal and the body distance signal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to a preset head distance threshold, according to the head back-off parameter The first antenna that controls the work reduces the transmission power to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal for the head; when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold , controlling the operating second antenna to reduce transmit power according to the body back-off parameter, so as to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal on the body.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一测距装置包括距离感应器,所述第二测距装置包括SAR传感器。In one of the embodiments, the first ranging device includes a distance sensor, and the second ranging device includes a SAR sensor.

再一方面,本发明还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述实施例中任一实施例中的所述的方法的步骤。In another aspect, the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented. .

上述降低SAR的方法,应用于移动终端,移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧。第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求。第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。因此,通过第一测距装置和第二测距装置就能在不影响移动终端OTA性能的前提下,有效降低移动终端的SAR值。The above method for reducing SAR is applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device and a second distance measuring device. The first distance measuring device is arranged on the first side of the mobile terminal, and the second The distance measuring device is arranged on a second side opposite to the first side of the mobile terminal. The first ranging device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, the first distance of the work is reduced according to the head back-off parameter. The transmit power of one antenna is to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal for the head. The second ranging device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, reduces the emission of the working second antenna according to the body back-off parameter Power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the body. Therefore, the SAR value of the mobile terminal can be effectively reduced without affecting the OTA performance of the mobile terminal through the first distance measuring device and the second distance measuring device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一实施例中降低SAR的方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the method for reducing SAR in an embodiment;

图2为另一实施例中降低SAR的方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the method for reducing SAR in another embodiment;

图3为再一实施例中降低SAR的方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is the flowchart of the method for reducing SAR in another embodiment;

图4为一实施例中移动终端的天线的位置示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the antenna of the mobile terminal in an embodiment;

图5为另一实施例中移动终端的天线的位置示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the location of the antenna of the mobile terminal in another embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的首选实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention will be thorough and complete.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

参见图1,图1为一实施例中降低SAR的方法的流程图。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for reducing SAR in an embodiment.

在本实施例中,该降低SAR的方法应用于移动终端,移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧(例如移动终端的顶部),第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧(例如移动终端的底部)。人体包括头部和身体,头部回退参数和身体回退参数已经提前存储在移动终端里面,头部回退参数是指第一天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm;身体回退参数是指第二天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。In this embodiment, the method for reducing SAR is applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device, and a second distance measuring device. The first distance measuring device is arranged on the second On one side (for example, the top of the mobile terminal), the second ranging device is provided on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side (for example, the bottom of the mobile terminal). The human body includes the head and the body. The head backoff parameter and the body backoff parameter have been stored in the mobile terminal in advance. The head backoff parameter refers to the power value that the first antenna needs to reduce, in dBm; the body backoff parameter is It refers to the power value that needs to be reduced by the second antenna, and the unit is dBm.

该降低SAR的方法包括:The method of reducing SAR includes:

S100,第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。S100. The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal.

第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值,则进入步骤S200。在一个实施例中,第一天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个。在一个实施例中,移动终端的第一侧是设计成用户握持使用时向上的一侧,即移动终端的顶部,移动终端的第二侧是设计成用户握持使用时向下的一侧,即移动终端的底部。The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, go to step S200. In one embodiment, the first antenna includes at least one of a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna. In one embodiment, the first side of the mobile terminal is the side designed to be upward when the user holds and uses it, that is, the top of the mobile terminal, and the second side of the mobile terminal is the side that is designed to be downward when the user holds and uses it. , which is the bottom of the mobile terminal.

S200,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率。S200. Reduce the transmit power of the working first antenna according to the head backoff parameter.

根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求。The transmitting power of the working first antenna is reduced according to the head back-off parameter, so as to meet the requirement of the mobile terminal on the SAR value of the head.

S300,第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。S300. The second distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal.

步骤S100和步骤S300并行执行。第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值,则进入步骤S400。Step S100 and step S300 are executed in parallel. The second distance measuring means detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, go to step S400.

S400,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率。S400, reducing the transmit power of the working second antenna according to the body retreat parameter.

根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。The transmit power of the working second antenna is reduced according to the body fallback parameter to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal on the body.

上述降低SAR的方法,应用于移动终端,移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧。第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求。第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。因此,通过第一测距装置和第二测距装置就能在不影响移动终端OTA性能的前提下,有效降低移动终端的SAR值。The above method for reducing SAR is applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device and a second distance measuring device. The first distance measuring device is arranged on the first side of the mobile terminal, and the second The distance measuring device is arranged on a second side opposite to the first side of the mobile terminal. The first ranging device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, the first distance of the work is reduced according to the head back-off parameter. The transmit power of one antenna is to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal for the head. The second ranging device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, reduces the emission of the working second antenna according to the body back-off parameter Power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the body. Therefore, the SAR value of the mobile terminal can be effectively reduced without affecting the OTA performance of the mobile terminal through the first distance measuring device and the second distance measuring device.

参见图2,图2为另一实施例中降低SAR的方法的流程图。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reducing SAR in another embodiment.

在本实施例中,该降低SAR的方法应用于移动终端,移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧。人体包括头部和身体,头部回退参数和身体回退参数已经提前存储在移动终端里面,头部回退参数是指第一天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm;身体回退参数是指第二天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。In this embodiment, the method for reducing SAR is applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device, and a second distance measuring device. The first distance measuring device is arranged on the second On one side, the second ranging device is disposed on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side. The human body includes the head and the body. The head backoff parameter and the body backoff parameter have been stored in the mobile terminal in advance. The head backoff parameter refers to the power value that the first antenna needs to reduce, in dBm; the body backoff parameter is It refers to the power value that needs to be reduced by the second antenna, and the unit is dBm.

该降低SAR的方法包括:The method of reducing SAR includes:

S100,第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。S100. The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal.

第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值,则进入步骤S200,若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值,则进入步骤S210。在一个实施例中,第一天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个。在一个实施例中,移动终端的第一侧是设计成用户握持使用时向上的一侧,即移动终端的顶部,移动终端的第二侧是设计成用户握持使用时向下的一侧,即移动终端的底部。The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, then enter step S200, if the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, then enter step S200 S210. In one embodiment, the first antenna includes at least one of a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna. In one embodiment, the first side of the mobile terminal is the side designed to be upward when the user holds and uses it, that is, the top of the mobile terminal, and the second side of the mobile terminal is the side that is designed to be downward when the user holds and uses it. , which is the bottom of the mobile terminal.

S200,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率。S200. Reduce the transmit power of the working first antenna according to the head backoff parameter.

根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求。步骤S200之后,返回步骤S100,第一测距装置继续检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值,则进入步骤S200,依次循环。The transmitting power of the working first antenna is reduced according to the head back-off parameter, so as to meet the requirement of the mobile terminal on the SAR value of the head. After step S200, return to step S100, the first ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, if the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, enter Step S200, looping in sequence.

S210,保持工作的第一天线的发射功率。S210. Keep the transmit power of the working first antenna.

若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值,则保持工作的第一天线的发射功率不变(此时保持工作的第一天线的发射功率不变是相对于步骤S200中降低工作的第一天线的发射功率来说的),此时用户头部和移动终端之间的距离较远,第一天线的发射功率满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求。步骤S210之后,返回步骤S100,第一测距装置继续检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值,则进入步骤S210,依次循环。If the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, then keep the transmit power of the first working antenna constant (this time keep the transmit power of the working first antenna constant relative to the step In S200, the transmitting power of the working first antenna is reduced), at this time, the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is relatively long, and the transmitting power of the first antenna meets the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal for the head. After step S210, return to step S100, the first ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, if the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, then enter step S210 , and cycle in turn.

S300,第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。S300. The second distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal.

步骤S100和步骤S300并行执行。第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值,则进入步骤S400,若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值,则进入步骤S410。Step S100 and step S300 are executed in parallel. The second distance measuring means detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, then enter step S400; if the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, then enter step S410.

S400,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率。S400, reducing the transmit power of the working second antenna according to the body retreat parameter.

根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。步骤S400之后,返回步骤S300,第二测距装置继续检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值,则进入步骤S400,依次循环。The transmit power of the working second antenna is reduced according to the body fallback parameter to meet the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal on the body. After step S400, return to step S300, the second ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, if the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, then enter step S400, cycle in turn.

S410,保持工作的第二天线的发射功率。S410, keep the transmitting power of the working second antenna.

若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值,则保持工作的第二天线的发射功率不变(此时保持工作的第二天线的发射功率不变是相对于步骤S400中降低工作的第二天线的发射功率来说的),此时用户身体和移动终端之间的距离较远,第二天线的发射功率满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。步骤S410之后,返回步骤S300,第二测距装置继续检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值,则进入步骤S410,依次循环。If the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, then keep the transmission power of the second antenna that works unchanged (the transmission power of the second antenna that keeps the work constant at this time is relative to step S400. In terms of reducing the transmitting power of the working second antenna), the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is relatively long at this time, and the transmitting power of the second antenna meets the SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal for the body. After step S410, return to step S300, the second ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, if the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, then enter step S410, and loop in turn .

参见图3,图3为再一实施例中降低SAR的方法的流程图。Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for reducing SAR in yet another embodiment.

在本实施例中,该降低SAR的方法应用于移动终端,移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置及第二测距装置,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧。人体包括头部和身体,头部回退参数和身体回退参数已经提前存储在移动终端里面,该降低SAR的方法的包括:In this embodiment, the method for reducing SAR is applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device, and a second distance measuring device. The first distance measuring device is arranged on the second On one side, the second ranging device is disposed on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side. The human body includes the head and the body. The head retraction parameters and the body retraction parameters have been stored in the mobile terminal in advance. The methods for reducing SAR include:

S110,响应触发的网络事件,获取移动终端当前所在的小区的编码。S110, in response to the triggered network event, acquire the code of the cell where the mobile terminal is currently located.

网络事件为能够触发移动终端进行搜索网络的事件,当网络事件被触发时,移动终端将响应该网络事件,并获取到自身当前所在的小区的编码(获取到自身当前所在的地理位置)。移动终端包括手机、平板电脑等移动设备。A network event is an event that can trigger a mobile terminal to search for a network. When a network event is triggered, the mobile terminal will respond to the network event and obtain the code of the cell where it is currently located (obtain its current geographic location). Mobile terminals include mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers.

S120,根据小区的编码获取国家码。S120. Obtain a country code according to the code of the cell.

每一个国家或地区对应一个国家码,即国家码是惟一的,根据小区所在的编码就能识别该小区所在的国家码,进而识别所在的国家。Each country or region corresponds to a country code, that is, the country code is unique, and the country code where the cell is located can be identified according to the code where the cell is located, and then the country where the cell is located can be identified.

S130,获取与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数。S130. Acquire the SAR fallback parameter matching the country code.

与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数是提前已经存储在移动终端里面,并且不同的国家对应不同的回退参数。SAR回退参数是指为达到SAR标准,天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。SAR回退参数包括头部回退参数和身体回退参数。头部回退参数是指为达到SAR标准,第一天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。身体回退参数是指为达到SAR标准,第二天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。例如,如果移动终端处于需要通过FCC(FederalCommunications Commission,美国联邦传播委员会)认证的国家或地区,例如美国,则获取与FCC匹配的SAR回退参数;如果移动终端处于需要通过CE(欧洲统一)认证的国家或地区,例如欧盟成员国,则获取与CE匹配的SAR回退参数。The SAR fallback parameters matching the country code are stored in the mobile terminal in advance, and different countries correspond to different fallback parameters. The SAR fallback parameter refers to the power value that the antenna needs to reduce in order to meet the SAR standard, and the unit is dBm. The SAR fallback parameters include head fallback parameters and body fallback parameters. The head backoff parameter refers to the power value that needs to be reduced by the first antenna in order to meet the SAR standard, and the unit is dBm. The body backoff parameter refers to the power value of the second antenna that needs to be reduced in order to meet the SAR standard, and the unit is dBm. For example, if the mobile terminal is in a country or region that needs to be certified by the FCC (Federal Communications Commission, the United States Federal Communications Commission), such as the United States, then obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match the FCC; countries or regions, such as EU member states, obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match CE.

第一天线和第二天线都包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个,并且蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个工作。获取与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数之后,分别进入步骤S140和步骤S170,步骤S140和步骤S170并行执行。Both the first antenna and the second antenna include at least one of a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, and at least one of the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna is operative. After obtaining the SAR fallback parameters matching the country code, enter step S140 and step S170 respectively, and step S140 and step S170 are executed in parallel.

S140,第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。S140. The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal.

第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值,则进入步骤S150。请结合图4和图5,在一个实施例中,第一测距装置包括距离感应器(例如P sensor),通过移动终端中的距离感应器(例如Psensor)来检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,距离感应器(例如P sensor)安装在移动终端的顶部。The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, go to step S150. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. In one embodiment, the first distance measuring device includes a distance sensor (such as P sensor), and detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal through the distance sensor (such as P sensor) in the mobile terminal. The distance between them, the distance sensor (such as P sensor) is installed on the top of the mobile terminal.

S150,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率。S150. Reduce the transmit power of the working first antenna according to the head backoff parameter.

根据步骤S130中获取的头部回退参数,根据头部回退参数降低工作的第一天线的发射功率。第一天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线,蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个工作。According to the head backoff parameter acquired in step S130, the transmit power of the working first antenna is reduced according to the head backoff parameter. The first antenna includes a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, and at least one of the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna is operative.

在一个实施例中,步骤S150包括以下情况:In one embodiment, step S150 includes the following situations:

若只有蜂窝天线工作,检测到用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第一头部距离阈值时,根据第一头部回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有蜂窝天线工作时对头部的SAR值要求。第一头部回退参数是指只有蜂窝天线工作时,蜂窝天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。If only the cellular antenna works, when it is detected that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset first head distance threshold, the transmit power of the working cellular antenna is reduced according to the first head back-off parameter, so as to Meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal when only the cellular antenna is working. The first header backoff parameter refers to a power value that needs to be reduced by the cellular antenna when only the cellular antenna is working, and the unit is dBm.

若只有WiFi天线工作,检测到用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第二头部距离阈值时,根据第二头部回退参数降低工作的WiFi天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有WiFi天线工作时对头部的SAR值要求。第二头部回退参数是指只有WiFi天线工作时,WiFi天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。If only the WiFi antenna is working, when it is detected that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset second head distance threshold, the transmit power of the working WiFi antenna is reduced according to the second head back-off parameter, so as to Meet the SAR value requirements of the head of the mobile terminal when only the WiFi antenna is working. The second head fallback parameter refers to the power value that the WiFi antenna needs to reduce when only the WiFi antenna is working, and the unit is dBm.

若蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作,检测到用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第三头部距离阈值时,根据第三头部回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个的发射功率,以满足移动终端在WiFi天线和蜂窝天线同时工作时对头部的SAR值要求。第三头部回退参数是指蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作时,蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。If the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work at the same time, when it is detected that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset third head distance threshold, the working cellular antenna and WiFi antenna will be reduced according to the third head fallback parameter. The transmission power of at least one of the antennas is to meet the SAR value requirements of the head of the mobile terminal when the WiFi antenna and the cellular antenna work simultaneously. The third header backoff parameter refers to a power value that needs to be reduced by at least one of the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna when the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work simultaneously, and the unit is dBm.

请结合图4和图5,在一个实施例中,蜂窝天线包括4个,天线1、天线2、天线3和天线4都是蜂窝天线,天线5是GPS/WIFI天线,天线6是WIFI/蓝牙天线,因为蓝牙天线的功率非常低,几乎不影响整体移动终端的SAR值,在考虑整体移动终端的SAR值时,可以不予考虑。在其中一个实施例中,天线1和天线2是支持不同频段的主天线,天线3和天线4是分集天线,但是也具有发射功能。天线1和天线3支持的频段相同,天线2和天线4支持的频段相同。在一个实施例中,WIFI天线的频段包括2.4GHZ和5GHZ。在图4中,天线1、天线2、天线3、天线4、天线5和天线6任意一个工作,都会影响移动终端对头部的SAR值;天线1、天线2、天线5和天线6任意一个工作都会影响移动终端对身体的SAR值。图5和图4的区别在于天线4和天线6的位置进行了调换,这样在图5中天线4不仅影响移动终端对头部的SAR值,还影响移动终端对身体的SAR值,其他均一样。Please combine Figure 4 and Figure 5, in one embodiment, the cellular antenna includes 4, antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3 and antenna 4 are all cellular antennas, antenna 5 is GPS/WIFI antenna, antenna 6 is WIFI/Bluetooth Antenna, because the power of the Bluetooth antenna is very low, it hardly affects the SAR value of the overall mobile terminal, so it can be ignored when considering the SAR value of the overall mobile terminal. In one embodiment, antenna 1 and antenna 2 are main antennas supporting different frequency bands, and antenna 3 and antenna 4 are diversity antennas, but also have a transmitting function. Antenna 1 and antenna 3 support the same frequency band, and antenna 2 and antenna 4 support the same frequency band. In one embodiment, the frequency bands of the WIFI antenna include 2.4GHZ and 5GHZ. In Figure 4, any one of Antenna 1, Antenna 2, Antenna 3, Antenna 4, Antenna 5, and Antenna 6 will affect the SAR value of the mobile terminal on the head; any one of Antenna 1, Antenna 2, Antenna 5, and Antenna 6 Work will affect the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the body. The difference between Figure 5 and Figure 4 is that the positions of antenna 4 and antenna 6 have been exchanged, so that in Figure 5, antenna 4 not only affects the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the head, but also affects the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the body, and everything else is the same .

S160,第一测距装置检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离。S160. The first distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal.

步骤150之后,第一测距装置继续检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值时,相当于用户头部距离移动终端已经很远,进入步骤S165。After step 150, the first ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, it is equivalent to the distance between the user's head moving The terminal is far away, go to step S165.

S165,恢复工作的第一天线的发射功率。S165, transmit power of the first antenna to resume work.

若用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值时,移动终端就会恢复步骤S150中被降低工作的第一天线的发射功率,使工作的第一天线的发射功率恢复到原来的初始值。If the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, the mobile terminal will restore the transmit power of the first antenna that was lowered in step S150, so that the transmit power of the first antenna that works will be restored. to the original initial value.

S170,第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。S170. The second distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal.

第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值,则进入步骤S180。请结合图4和图5,在一个实施例中,第二测距装置包括SAR传感器(SAR sensor),通过移动终端中的SAR传感器(SARsensor)来检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,SAR传感器(SAR sensor)安装在移动终端的底部内侧,SAR sensor属于一种电容传感器,当用户的身体靠近移动终端的底部(与底部相邻的四个面)时,SAR传感器的电容值会发生变化,从而通过电容值判断用户的身体离移动终端的距离。The second distance measuring means detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, go to step S180. Please combine Figure 4 and Figure 5, in one embodiment, the second ranging device includes a SAR sensor (SAR sensor), through the SAR sensor (SAR sensor) in the mobile terminal to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, SAR The sensor (SAR sensor) is installed on the inside of the bottom of the mobile terminal. The SAR sensor is a capacitive sensor. When the user's body is close to the bottom of the mobile terminal (the four sides adjacent to the bottom), the capacitance value of the SAR sensor will change. , so as to determine the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal through the capacitance value.

S180,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率。S180. Reduce the transmit power of the working second antenna according to the body retreat parameter.

根据步骤S130中获取的身体回退参数,根据身体回退参数降低工作的第二天线的发射功率。第二天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线,蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个工作。According to the body retreat parameter acquired in step S130, the transmit power of the working second antenna is reduced according to the body retreat parameter. The second antenna includes a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, at least one of which works.

在一个实施例中,步骤S180包括以下情况:In one embodiment, step S180 includes the following situations:

若只有蜂窝天线工作,检测到用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第一身体距离阈值时,根据第一身体回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有蜂窝天线工作时对身体的SAR值要求。第一身体回退参数是指只有蜂窝天线工作时,蜂窝天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。If only the cellular antenna is working, when it is detected that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset first body distance threshold, the transmit power of the working cellular antenna is reduced according to the first body back-off parameter to meet the needs of the mobile terminal. The SAR value requirements for the body when only the cellular antenna is working. The first body backoff parameter refers to a power value that needs to be reduced by the cellular antenna when only the cellular antenna is working, and the unit is dBm.

若只有WiFi天线工作,检测到用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第二身体距离阈值时,根据第二身体回退参数降低工作的WiFi天线的发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有WiFi天线工作时对身体的SAR值要求。第二身体回退参数是指只有WiFi天线工作时,WiFi天线需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。If only the WiFi antenna is working, when it is detected that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset second body distance threshold, the transmit power of the working WiFi antenna is reduced according to the second body fallback parameter to meet the requirements of the mobile terminal. The SAR value requirements for the body when only the WiFi antenna is working. The second body fallback parameter refers to a power value that needs to be reduced by the WiFi antenna when only the WiFi antenna is working, and the unit is dBm.

若蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作,检测到用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第三身体距离阈值时,根据第三身体回退参数降低工作的蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个的发射功率,以满足移动终端在WiFi天线和蜂窝天线同时工作时对身体的SAR值要求。第三身体回退参数是指若蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作时,蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个需要降低的功率值,单位是dBm。If the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work at the same time, when it is detected that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset third body distance threshold, reduce at least one of the working cellular antenna and WiFi antenna according to the third body fallback parameter A high transmit power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the body when the WiFi antenna and the cellular antenna work at the same time. The third body backoff parameter refers to a power value that needs to be reduced by at least one of the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna when the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work simultaneously, and the unit is dBm.

请结合图4和图5,在一个实施例中,蜂窝天线包括4个,天线1、天线2、天线3和天线4都是蜂窝天线,天线5是GPS/WIFI天线,天线6是WIFI/蓝牙天线,因为蓝牙天线的功率非常低,几乎不影响整体移动终端的SAR值,在考虑整体移动终端的SAR值时,可以不予考虑。在其中一个实施例中,天线1和天线2是支持不同频段的主天线,天线3和天线4是分集天线,但是也具有发射功能。天线1和天线3支持的频段相同,天线2和天线4支持的频段相同。在一个实施例中,WIFI天线的频段包括2.4GHZ和5GHZ。在图4中,天线1、天线2、天线3、天线4、天线5和天线6任意一个工作,都会影响移动终端对头部的SAR值;天线1、天线2、天线5和天线6任意一个工作都会影响移动终端对身体的SAR值。图5和图4的区别在于天线4和天线6的位置进行了调换,这样在图5中天线4不仅影响移动终端对头部的SAR值,还影响移动终端对身体的SAR值,其他均一样。Please combine Figure 4 and Figure 5, in one embodiment, the cellular antenna includes 4, antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3 and antenna 4 are all cellular antennas, antenna 5 is GPS/WIFI antenna, antenna 6 is WIFI/Bluetooth Antenna, because the power of the Bluetooth antenna is very low, it hardly affects the SAR value of the overall mobile terminal, so it can be ignored when considering the SAR value of the overall mobile terminal. In one embodiment, antenna 1 and antenna 2 are main antennas supporting different frequency bands, and antenna 3 and antenna 4 are diversity antennas, but also have a transmitting function. Antenna 1 and antenna 3 support the same frequency band, and antenna 2 and antenna 4 support the same frequency band. In one embodiment, the frequency bands of the WIFI antenna include 2.4GHZ and 5GHZ. In Figure 4, any one of Antenna 1, Antenna 2, Antenna 3, Antenna 4, Antenna 5, and Antenna 6 will affect the SAR value of the mobile terminal on the head; any one of Antenna 1, Antenna 2, Antenna 5, and Antenna 6 Work will affect the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the body. The difference between Figure 5 and Figure 4 is that the positions of antenna 4 and antenna 6 have been exchanged, so that in Figure 5, antenna 4 not only affects the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the head, but also affects the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the body, and everything else is the same .

S190,第二测距装置检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离。S190. The second distance measuring device detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal.

步骤180之后,第二测距装置继续检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值时,相当于用户身体距离移动终端已经很远,进入步骤S195。After step 180, the second ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal. If the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, it means that the user's body is far away from the mobile terminal. , go to step S195.

S195,恢复工作的第二天线的发射功率。S195, the transmit power of the second antenna to resume work.

若用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值时,移动终端就会恢复步骤S180中被降低工作的第二天线的发射功率,使工作的第二天线的发射功率恢复到原来的初始值。If the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, the mobile terminal will restore the transmission power of the second antenna that was lowered in step S180, so that the transmission power of the second antenna that is working will be restored to the original the initial value of .

在一个实施例中,对于满足美国联邦传播委员会(FCC)中身体SAR值的方法,还包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, the method for satisfying the body SAR value in the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) also includes the following steps:

若蜂窝天线工作,检测到WiFi天线工作(相当于WIFI热点打开)时,根据身体回退参数降低蜂窝天线的发射功率,以满足美国联邦传播委员会(FCC)身体SAR值的标准。即WiFi天线工作是触发降低蜂窝天线发射功率的条件,只要检测到WiFi天线工作(相当于WIFI热点打开),就会一直降蜂窝天线的发射功率,直到检测到WiFi天线关闭,才恢复蜂窝天线原来的初始值。If the cellular antenna is working, when it is detected that the WiFi antenna is working (equivalent to turning on the WIFI hotspot), the transmitting power of the cellular antenna is reduced according to the body back-off parameter to meet the standard of the US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) body SAR value. That is, the working of the WiFi antenna is the condition for triggering the reduction of the transmission power of the cellular antenna. As long as it is detected that the WiFi antenna is working (equivalent to the opening of the WIFI hotspot), the transmission power of the cellular antenna will be reduced until it is detected that the WiFi antenna is turned off, and then the cellular antenna will be restored to its original state. the initial value of .

而对于满足美国联邦传播委员会(FCC)中身体极限SAR值的方法,也是通过步骤S170至步骤S195,通过第二测距装置来进行触发进而降低工作的天线的发射功率,只不过触发第二测距装置的距离阈值与欧盟(CE)的不一样。And for the method of satisfying the body limit SAR value in the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC), also through step S170 to step S195, trigger by the second ranging device and then reduce the transmission power of the working antenna, only trigger the second measuring device The distance threshold from the device is not the same as in the European Union (CE).

上述降低SAR的方法,在不影响移动终端OTA性能的前提下,通过响应触发的网络事件获取国家码,进而获取与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数,根据回退参数中的触发条件自动降低工作的天线的发射功率,并在触发条件终止时恢复工作的天线的发射功率,实现不同国家SAR值的兼容,例如满足FCC/CE/IC(Industry Canada,加拿大工业部)/MIC(韩国电气通讯法和电波法施行的针对信息通讯设备信息通讯设备和各种无线射频产品的强制认证)/OFCA(Office of Communications Authority,香港通讯事务管理局)/泰尔标准的兼容,从而有效降低移动终端的SAR值,使移动终端能满足不同国家的对人体的SAR值要求。The above method of reducing SAR, without affecting the OTA performance of the mobile terminal, obtains the country code by responding to the triggered network event, and then obtains the SAR fallback parameter matching the country code, and automatically reduces the work according to the trigger condition in the fallback parameter. The transmitting power of the antenna, and the transmitting power of the working antenna will be resumed when the trigger condition terminates, so as to realize the compatibility of SAR values in different countries, such as meeting the requirements of FCC/CE/IC (Industry Canada, Ministry of Industry Canada)/MIC (Korean Electrical Communications Act) Compatible with the Compulsory Certification for Information Communication Equipment and Various Radio Frequency Products)/OFCA (Office of Communications Authority, Hong Kong Communications Authority)/Tel Standard implemented by Radio Law, so as to effectively reduce the SAR of mobile terminals value, so that the mobile terminal can meet the SAR value requirements of different countries for the human body.

另一方面,本发明还提出一种移动终端,包括:第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置、第二测距装置和控制模块,人体包括头部和身体,头部回退参数和身体回退参数已经提前存储在移动终端里面。On the other hand, the present invention also proposes a mobile terminal, including: a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device, a second distance measuring device and a control module, the human body includes a head and a body, and the head retraction parameter and body fallback parameters have been stored in the mobile terminal in advance.

第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,用于检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号。The first distance measuring device is arranged on the first side of the mobile terminal, and is used for detecting the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and generating a head distance signal.

第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧,用于检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号。The second distance measuring device is arranged on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side, and is used for detecting the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generating a body distance signal.

控制模块用于接收头部距离信号和身体距离信号,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率,以满足所述移动终端对头部的SAR值要求;在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。The control module is used to receive the head distance signal and the body distance signal. When the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, the first antenna that is controlled to work according to the head back parameter is lowered. Transmit power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the head; when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, the second antenna that is controlled to work according to the body back-off parameter is reduced Transmit power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the body.

上述移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置、第二测距装置及控制模块,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,用于检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号。第二测距装置设于移动终端的与第一侧相对的第二侧,用于检测用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号。控制模块用于接收头部距离信号和身体距离信号,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求;在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。因此,通过第一测距装置、第二测距装置和控制模块就能在不影响移动终端OTA性能的前提下,有效降低移动终端的SAR值。The above-mentioned mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device, a second distance measuring device and a control module, and the first distance measuring device is arranged on the first side of the mobile terminal for detecting the user's head and the mobile terminal. distance between them and generate a head distance signal. The second distance measuring device is arranged on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side, and is used for detecting the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generating a body distance signal. The control module is used to receive the head distance signal and the body distance signal. When the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, the first antenna that is controlled to work according to the head back parameter is lowered. Transmit power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the head; when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, the second antenna that controls the work according to the body back-off parameter reduces the transmit power , to meet the requirements of the mobile terminal on the SAR value of the body. Therefore, the SAR value of the mobile terminal can be effectively reduced without affecting the OTA performance of the mobile terminal through the first distance measuring device, the second distance measuring device and the control module.

在一个实施例中,控制模块还用于响应触发的网络事件,获取移动终端当前的地理位置,进而获取与地理位置匹配的SAR回退参数,SAR回退参数包括头部回退参数和身体回退参数。网络事件为能够触发移动终端进行搜索网络的事件,当网络事件被触发时,控制模块将响应该网络事件,并获取到自身当前所在的地理位置。移动终端包括手机、平板电脑等移动设备。与地理位置匹配的SAR回退参数是提前已经存储在移动终端里面,并且不同的地理位置对应不同的回退参数。SAR回退参数包括头部回退参数和身体回退参数。例如,如果移动终端处于需要通过FCC(Federal Communications Commission,美国联邦传播委员会)认证的国家或地区,例如美国,则获取与FCC匹配的SAR回退参数;如果移动终端处于需要通过CE(欧洲统一)认证的国家或地区,例如欧盟成员国,则获取与CE匹配的SAR回退参数。In one embodiment, the control module is also used to respond to the triggered network event, obtain the current geographic location of the mobile terminal, and then obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match the geographic location. The SAR fallback parameters include head fallback parameters and body fallback parameters. Return parameters. A network event is an event that can trigger the mobile terminal to search the network. When the network event is triggered, the control module will respond to the network event and obtain its current geographic location. Mobile terminals include mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers. The SAR fallback parameters matched with the geographic location have been stored in the mobile terminal in advance, and different geographic locations correspond to different fallback parameters. The SAR fallback parameters include head fallback parameters and body fallback parameters. For example, if the mobile terminal is in a country or region that needs to be certified by the FCC (Federal Communications Commission, the United States Federal Communications Commission), such as the United States, then obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match the FCC; The certified countries or regions, such as EU member states, obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match CE.

在一个实施例中,控制模块还用于响应触发的网络事件,获取移动终端当前所在的小区的编码,根据小区的编码获取国家码,进而获取与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数。网络事件为能够触发移动终端进行搜索网络的事件,当网络事件被触发时,控制模块将响应该网络事件,并获取到自身当前所在的小区的编码(获取到自身当前所在的地理位置)。每一个国家或地区对应一个国家码,即国家码是惟一的,根据小区所在的编码就能识别该小区所在的国家码,进而识别所在的国家。与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数是提前已经存储在移动终端里面,并且不同的国家对应不同的回退参数。SAR回退参数包括头部回退参数和身体回退参数。例如,如果移动终端处于需要通过FCC(Federal Communications Commission,美国联邦传播委员会)认证的国家或地区,例如美国,则获取与FCC匹配的SAR回退参数;如果移动终端处于需要通过CE(欧洲统一)认证的国家或地区,例如欧盟成员国,则获取与CE匹配的SAR回退参数。In one embodiment, the control module is also used to respond to the triggered network event, obtain the code of the cell where the mobile terminal is currently located, obtain the country code according to the code of the cell, and then obtain the SAR fallback parameter matching the country code. A network event is an event that can trigger the mobile terminal to search the network. When the network event is triggered, the control module will respond to the network event and obtain the code of the cell where it is currently located (acquire the geographic location where it is currently located). Each country or region corresponds to a country code, that is, the country code is unique, and the country code of the cell can be identified according to the code of the cell, and then the country where the cell is located can be identified. The SAR fallback parameters matching the country code are stored in the mobile terminal in advance, and different countries correspond to different fallback parameters. The SAR fallback parameters include head fallback parameters and body fallback parameters. For example, if the mobile terminal is in a country or region that needs to be certified by the FCC (Federal Communications Commission, the United States Federal Communications Commission), such as the United States, then obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match the FCC; The certified countries or regions, such as EU member states, obtain the SAR fallback parameters that match CE.

在一个实施例中,第一测距装置用于检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号传输给控制模块。控制模块用于接收该头部距离信号,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求;在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值时,则控制工作的第一天线的发射功率保持不变(此时控制工作的第一天线的发射功率保持不变是相对于控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率来说的),此时用户头部和移动终端之间的距离较远,第一天线的发射功率保持不变满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求。然后,第一测距装置继续检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号传输给控制模块,依次循环。In one embodiment, the first distance measuring device is used to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and generate a head distance signal to transmit to the control module. The control module is used to receive the head distance signal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, control the working first antenna to reduce the transmission power according to the head back-off parameter, To meet the requirements of the mobile terminal for the SAR value of the head; when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, the transmission power of the first antenna that controls the work remains unchanged (at this time the control The transmission power of the working first antenna remains unchanged (relative to the reduction of the transmission power of the first working antenna), at this time, the distance between the user’s head and the mobile terminal is relatively long, and the transmission power of the first antenna remains constant. The SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal for the head remains unchanged. Then, the first distance measuring device continues to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and generates a head distance signal and transmits it to the control module, and the cycle continues in turn.

第二测距装置用于检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号传输给控制模块。控制模块用于接收该身体距离信号,在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求;在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值时,则控制工作的第二天线的发射功率保持不变(此时控制工作的第二天线的发射功率保持不变是相对于控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率来说的),此时用户身体和移动终端之间的距离较远,第二天线的发射功率保持不变满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求。然后,第二测距装置继续检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号传输给控制模块,依次循环。The second distance measuring device is used to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generate a body distance signal to transmit to the control module. The control module is used to receive the body distance signal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, control the working second antenna to reduce the transmission power according to the body back-off parameter to meet the requirements of the mobile terminal. Requirements for the SAR value of the body; when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, the transmission power of the second antenna that controls the work remains unchanged (at this time, the transmission power of the second antenna that controls the work Keeping the power constant is relative to reducing the transmission power of the second antenna that controls the work), at this time, the distance between the user’s body and the mobile terminal is relatively long, and the transmission power of the second antenna remains unchanged to meet the requirements of the mobile terminal on the body. SAR value requirements. Then, the second distance measuring device continues to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generates a body distance signal and transmits it to the control module, and the cycle continues in turn.

在一个实施例中,第一测距装置用于检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号传输给控制模块。控制模块用于接收该头部距离信号,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对头部的SAR值要求,然后第一测距装置继续检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号传输给控制模块。控制模块用于接收该头部距离信号,在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的头部距离阈值时,控制工作的第一天线恢复发射功率到原来的初始值(此时控制工作的第一天线恢复发射功率到原来的初始值是相对于控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率来说的)。In one embodiment, the first distance measuring device is used to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and generate a head distance signal to transmit to the control module. The control module is used to receive the head distance signal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, control the working first antenna to reduce the transmission power according to the head back-off parameter, To meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the head, the first ranging device continues to detect the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal, and generates a head distance signal to transmit to the control module. The control module is used to receive the head distance signal, and when the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset head distance threshold, the first antenna that controls the work restores the transmission power to the original initial value (at this time the control Restoring the transmission power of the working first antenna to the original initial value is relative to controlling the reduction of the transmission power of the working first antenna).

第二测距装置用于检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号传输给控制模块。控制模块用于接收该身体距离信号,在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端对身体的SAR值要求,然后第二测距装置继续用于检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号传输给控制模块。控制模块用于接收该身体距离信号,在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离大于预设的身体距离阈值时,控制工作的第二天线恢复发射功率到原来的初始值(此时控制工作的第二天线恢复发射功率到原来的初始值是相对于控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率来说的)。The second distance measuring device is used to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generate a body distance signal to transmit to the control module. The control module is used to receive the body distance signal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, control the working second antenna to reduce the transmission power according to the body back-off parameter to meet the requirements of the mobile terminal. The SAR value of the body is required, and then the second ranging device continues to be used to detect the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generates a body distance signal and transmits it to the control module. The control module is used to receive the body distance signal, and when the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is greater than the preset body distance threshold, the second antenna that controls the work restores the transmission power to the original initial value (at this time, the second antenna that controls the work The restoration of the transmission power of the second antenna to the original initial value is relative to the reduction of the transmission power of the second antenna that is in control).

请结合图4和图5,在一个实施例中,蜂窝天线包括4个,天线1、天线2、天线3和天线4都是蜂窝天线,天线5是GPS/WIFI天线,天线6是WIFI/蓝牙天线,因为蓝牙天线的功率非常低,几乎不影响整体移动终端的SAR值,在考虑整体移动终端的SAR值时,可以不予考虑。在其中一个实施例中,天线1和天线2是支持不同频段的主天线,天线3和天线4是分集天线,但是也具有发射功能。天线1和天线3支持的频段相同,天线2和天线4支持的频段相同。在一个实施例中,WIFI天线的频段包括2.4GHZ和5GHZ。Please combine Figure 4 and Figure 5, in one embodiment, the cellular antenna includes 4, antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3 and antenna 4 are all cellular antennas, antenna 5 is GPS/WIFI antenna, antenna 6 is WIFI/Bluetooth Antenna, because the power of the Bluetooth antenna is very low, it hardly affects the SAR value of the overall mobile terminal, so it can be ignored when considering the SAR value of the overall mobile terminal. In one embodiment, antenna 1 and antenna 2 are main antennas supporting different frequency bands, and antenna 3 and antenna 4 are diversity antennas, but also have a transmitting function. Antenna 1 and antenna 3 support the same frequency band, and antenna 2 and antenna 4 support the same frequency band. In one embodiment, the frequency bands of the WIFI antenna include 2.4GHZ and 5GHZ.

请结合图4,在一个实施例中,第一天线包括天线1、天线2、天线3、天线4、天线5和天线6中的任意一个,天线1、天线2、天线3、天线4、天线5和天线6任意一个工作,都会影响移动终端对头部的SAR值;第二天线包括天线1、天线2、天线5和天线6任意一个,天线1、天线2、天线5和天线6任意一个工作都会影响移动终端对身体的SAR值。图5和图4的区别在于天线4和天线6的位置进行了调换,这样在图5中天线4不仅影响移动终端对头部的SAR值,还影响移动终端对身体的SAR值,其他均一样。Please refer to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, the first antenna includes any one of antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3, antenna 4, antenna 5 and antenna 6, antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3, antenna 4, antenna Any one of antenna 5 and antenna 6 works will affect the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the head; the second antenna includes any one of antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 5 and antenna 6, and any one of antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 5 and antenna 6 Work will affect the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the body. The difference between Figure 5 and Figure 4 is that the positions of antenna 4 and antenna 6 have been exchanged, so that in Figure 5, antenna 4 not only affects the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the head, but also affects the SAR value of the mobile terminal to the body, and everything else is the same .

在一个实施例中,第一天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线,蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个工作。控制模块用于在用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的头部距离阈值时,根据头部回退参数控制工作的第一天线降低发射功率的过程包括:In one embodiment, the first antenna includes a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, and at least one of the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna is operative. When the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset head distance threshold, the control module is used to control the working first antenna to reduce the transmission power according to the head back-off parameter, including:

若只有蜂窝天线工作,控制模块检测到用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第一头部距离阈值时,根据第一头部回退参数控制工作的蜂窝天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有蜂窝天线工作时对头部的SAR值要求。If only the cellular antenna works, and the control module detects that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset first head distance threshold, the cellular antenna that is controlled to work according to the first head back-off parameter reduces the transmission power , to meet the SAR value requirements of the head of the mobile terminal when only the cellular antenna is working.

若只有WiFi天线工作,控制模块检测到用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第二头部距离阈值时,根据第二头部回退参数控制工作的WiFi天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有WiFi天线工作时对头部的SAR值要求。If only the WiFi antenna works, and the control module detects that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset second head distance threshold, the working WiFi antenna is controlled to reduce the transmission power according to the second head back-off parameter , to meet the SAR value requirements of the head of the mobile terminal when only the WiFi antenna is working.

若蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作,控制模块检测到用户头部和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第三头部距离阈值时,根据第三头部回退参数控制工作的蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个降低发射功率,以满足移动终端在WiFi天线和蜂窝天线同时工作时对头部的SAR值要求。If the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work at the same time, when the control module detects that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset third head distance threshold, control the working cellular antenna according to the third head fallback parameter and at least one of the WiFi antennas to reduce the transmission power to meet the SAR value requirements of the head of the mobile terminal when the WiFi antenna and the cellular antenna work simultaneously.

在一个实施例中,第二天线包括蜂窝天线和WiFi天线,蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中的至少一个工作。控制模块用于在用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的身体距离阈值时,根据身体回退参数控制工作的第二天线降低发射功率的过程包括:In one embodiment, the second antenna includes a cellular antenna and a WiFi antenna, and at least one of the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna is operative. When the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset body distance threshold, the control module is used to control the working second antenna to reduce the transmission power according to the body back-off parameter, including:

若只有蜂窝天线工作,控制模块检测到用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第一身体距离阈值时,根据第一身体回退参数控制工作的蜂窝天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有蜂窝天线工作时对身体的SAR值要求。If only the cellular antenna works, and the control module detects that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset first body distance threshold, the cellular antenna that works is controlled according to the first body back-off parameter to reduce the transmission power to meet The mobile terminal requires the SAR value of the body when only the cellular antenna is working.

若只有WiFi天线工作,控制模块检测到用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第二身体距离阈值时,根据第二身体回退参数控制工作的WiFi天线降低发射功率,以满足移动终端在只有WiFi天线工作时对身体的SAR值要求。If only the WiFi antenna works, and the control module detects that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset second body distance threshold, the WiFi antenna that is controlled to work according to the second body back-off parameter reduces the transmission power to meet The mobile terminal requires the SAR value of the body when only the WiFi antenna is working.

若蜂窝天线和WiFi天线同时工作,控制模块检测到用户身体和移动终端之间的距离小于或等于预设的第三身体距离阈值时,根据第三身体回退参数控制工作的蜂窝天线和WiFi天线中至少一个降低发射功率,以满足移动终端在WiFi天线和蜂窝天线同时工作时对身体的SAR值要求。If the cellular antenna and the WiFi antenna work at the same time, when the control module detects that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is less than or equal to the preset third body distance threshold, control the working cellular antenna and WiFi antenna according to the third body fallback parameter At least one of them reduces the transmission power to meet the SAR value requirements of the mobile terminal on the body when the WiFi antenna and the cellular antenna work simultaneously.

在一个实施例中,移动终端的第一侧是设计成用户握持使用时向上的一侧,即移动终端的顶部,移动终端的第二侧是设计成用户握持使用时向下的一侧,即移动终端的底部。In one embodiment, the first side of the mobile terminal is the side designed to be upward when the user holds and uses it, that is, the top of the mobile terminal, and the second side of the mobile terminal is the side that is designed to be downward when the user holds and uses it. , which is the bottom of the mobile terminal.

在一个实施例中,第一测距装置包括距离感应器(例如P sensor),通过移动终端中的距离感应器(例如P sensor)来检测用户头部和移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号,距离感应器(例如P sensor)安装在移动终端的顶部。In one embodiment, the first ranging device includes a distance sensor (such as a P sensor), which detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal through the distance sensor (such as a P sensor) in the mobile terminal, and generates a head For internal distance signals, a distance sensor (such as a P sensor) is installed on the top of the mobile terminal.

在一个实施例中,第二测距装置包括SAR传感器(SAR sensor),通过移动终端中的SAR传感器(SAR sensor)来检测用户身体和移动终端之间的距离,SAR传感器(SAR sensor)安装在移动终端的底部内侧。SAR sensor属于一种电容传感器,当用户的身体靠近移动终端的底部(与底部相邻的四个面)时,SAR传感器的电容值会发生变化,从而通过电容值判断用户的身体离移动终端的距离。In one embodiment, the second ranging device includes a SAR sensor (SAR sensor), which detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal through the SAR sensor (SAR sensor) in the mobile terminal, and the SAR sensor (SAR sensor) is installed on the bottom inside of the mobile terminal. The SAR sensor is a capacitive sensor. When the user's body is close to the bottom of the mobile terminal (the four sides adjacent to the bottom), the capacitance value of the SAR sensor will change, so as to judge the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal by the capacitance value. distance.

在一个实施例中,控制模块包括处理器。In one embodiment, the control module includes a processor.

上述移动终端包括第一天线、第二天线、第一测距装置、第二测距装置及控制模块,第一测距装置设于移动终端的第一侧,用于检测用户头部和所述移动终端之间的距离,并生成头部距离信号。第二测距装置设于所述移动终端的与所述第一侧相对的第二侧,用于检测用户身体和所述移动终端之间的距离,并生成身体距离信号。控制模块用于响应触发的网络事件,获取移动终端当前所在的小区的编码,根据小区的编码获取国家码,进而获取与国家码匹配的SAR回退参数,接收头部距离信号和身体距离信号,根据回退参数中的触发条件自动降低工作的天线的发射功率,并在触发条件终止时恢复工作的天线的发射功率,实现不同国家SAR值的兼容。例如满足FCC/CE/IC(Industry Canada,加拿大工业部)/MIC(韩国电气通讯法和电波法施行的针对信息通讯设备信息通讯设备和各种无线射频产品的强制认证)/OFCA(Office of Communications Authority,香港通讯事务管理局)/泰尔标准的兼容,从而有效降低移动终端的SAR值,使移动终端能满足不同国家的对人体的SAR值要求。The above-mentioned mobile terminal includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a first distance measuring device, a second distance measuring device and a control module, the first distance measuring device is arranged on the first side of the mobile terminal, and is used to detect the user's head and the Move the distance between terminals and generate a head distance signal. The second distance measuring device is arranged on the second side of the mobile terminal opposite to the first side, and is used for detecting the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal, and generating a body distance signal. The control module is used to respond to the triggered network event, obtain the code of the cell where the mobile terminal is currently located, obtain the country code according to the code of the cell, and then obtain the SAR fallback parameter matching the country code, receive the head distance signal and the body distance signal, According to the trigger condition in the fallback parameter, the transmit power of the working antenna is automatically reduced, and the transmit power of the working antenna is restored when the trigger condition terminates, so as to realize the compatibility of SAR values in different countries. For example, meet FCC/CE/IC (Industry Canada, Ministry of Industry Canada)/MIC (compulsory certification for information communication equipment, information communication equipment and various radio frequency products implemented by Korean Electrical Communication Law and Radio Wave Law)/OFCA (Office of Communications Authority, Hong Kong Communications Authority)/Tel standard compatibility, thereby effectively reducing the SAR value of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can meet the SAR value requirements of different countries for the human body.

再一方面,本发明还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中任一实施例中降低SAR的方法的步骤。In another aspect, the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for reducing SAR in any of the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The various technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method reducing SAR, is applied to mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes first antenna, the Two antennas, the first range unit and the second range unit, first range unit are set to the first side of the mobile terminal, institute The second side opposite with first side that the second range unit is set to the mobile terminal is stated, the method includes:
First range unit detects the distance between user's head and the mobile terminal, in the user's head and described When the distance between mobile terminal is less than or equal to preset head distance threshold value, the of work is reduced according to head back-off parameter The transmission power of one antenna, to meet SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal to head;
Second range unit detects the distance between user's body and the mobile terminal, in the user's body and described When the distance between mobile terminal is less than or equal to preset body distance threshold, the of work is reduced according to body back-off parameter The transmission power of two antennas, to meet SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal to body.
2. the method according to claim 1 for reducing SAR, which is characterized in that further include:
The network event for responding triggering, obtains the current geographical location of the mobile terminal;
Obtain with the matched SAR back-off parameters in the geographical location, the SAR back-off parameters include the head back-off parameter and The body back-off parameter.
3. the method according to claim 2 for reducing SAR, which is characterized in that described to obtain the mobile terminal current The step of geographical location includes:
Obtain the coding for the cell that the mobile terminal is currently located;
National code is obtained according to the coding of the cell.
4. the method according to claim 1 for reducing SAR, which is characterized in that described to reduce work according to head back-off parameter After the step of transmission power of the first antenna of work, further include:
First range unit detects the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal;
When distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal is more than the preset head distance threshold value, restore institute State the transmission power of the first antenna of work.
5. it is according to claim 1 reduce SAR method, which is characterized in that the first antenna include cellular antenna and At least one of WiFi antennas, the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal are less than or equal to default Head distance threshold value when, according to head back-off parameter reduce work first antenna transmission power the step of include:
If the cellular antenna work, it is pre- to detect that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal are less than or equal to If the first head distance threshold value when, the transmission power of the cellular antenna of work is reduced according to the first head back-off parameter;
If the WiFi Antenna Operations, it is pre- to detect that the distance between the user's head and the mobile terminal are less than or equal to If the second head distance threshold value when, the transmission power of the WiFi antennas of work is reduced according to the second head back-off parameter;
If the cellular antenna and WiFi antennas work at the same time, detect between the user's head and the mobile terminal away from When from less than or equal to preset third head distance threshold value, according to third head back-off parameter reduce work cellular antenna and At least one transmission power in WiFi antennas.
6. the method according to claim 1 for reducing SAR, which is characterized in that described to reduce work according to body back-off parameter After the step of transmission power for the second antenna made, further include:
Second range unit detects the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal;
When distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal is more than the preset body distance threshold, restore institute State the transmission power of the second antenna of work.
7. it is according to claim 1 reduce SAR method, which is characterized in that second antenna include cellular antenna and At least one of WiFi antennas, the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal are less than or equal to default Body distance threshold when, according to body back-off parameter reduce work the second antenna transmission power the step of include:
If the cellular antenna work, it is pre- to detect that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal are less than or equal to If the first body distance threshold when, according to the first body back-off parameter reduce work cellular antenna transmission power;
If the WiFi Antenna Operations, it is pre- to detect that the distance between the user's body and the mobile terminal are less than or equal to If the second body distance threshold when, according to the second body back-off parameter reduce work WiFi antennas transmission power;
If the cellular antenna and WiFi antennas work at the same time, detect between the user's body and the mobile terminal away from When from less than or equal to preset third body distance threshold, according to third body back-off parameter reduce work cellular antenna and At least one transmission power in WiFi antennas.
8. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including:
First antenna;
Second antenna;
First range unit is set to the first side of the mobile terminal, for detecting between user's head and the mobile terminal Distance, and generate head distance signal;
Second range unit is set to the second side opposite with first side of the mobile terminal, for detecting user's body The distance between described mobile terminal, and generate body distance signal;
Control module, for receiving the head distance signal and body distance signal, in the user's head and the movement When the distance between terminal is less than or equal to preset head distance threshold value, described the of work is controlled according to head back-off parameter One antenna reduces transmission power, to meet SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal to head;In the user's body and the shifting When the distance between dynamic terminal is less than or equal to preset body distance threshold, controlled described in work according to body back-off parameter Second antenna reduces transmission power, to meet SAR value requirement of the mobile terminal to body.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first range unit includes distance-sensor, Second range unit includes SAR sensors.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program The step of method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is realized when being executed by processor.
CN201810742534.XA 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Method for reducing SAR, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium Active CN108601073B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810742534.XA CN108601073B (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Method for reducing SAR, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810742534.XA CN108601073B (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Method for reducing SAR, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108601073A true CN108601073A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108601073B CN108601073B (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=63615031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810742534.XA Active CN108601073B (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Method for reducing SAR, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108601073B (en)

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109474740A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-15 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Reduce method, system and the mobile terminal of SAR value
CN109699066A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-30 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Antenna band switching method, device and mobile terminal
CN109739394A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of processing method of SAR value, mobile terminal
CN110225575A (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-09-10 华为技术有限公司 Transmission power control method, related equipment and system
CN111061173A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 普联国际有限公司 Power amplifier supply voltage control method and device and wireless equipment
CN111190500A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-05-22 华为终端有限公司 Method for reducing SAR of terminal equipment and terminal equipment
CN111405652A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-10 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Electronic equipment, radiation power control method, device and storage medium
CN111505395A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 宁波麦度智联科技股份有限公司 Processing method for giving consideration to OTA and SAR tests
CN111654905A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-11 RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 Antenna transmission parameter adjusting method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
WO2020237444A1 (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 华为技术有限公司 Control method for maximum transmission power of mobile terminal, and mobile terminal
WO2021026695A1 (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method and apparatus
CN112470530A (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-03-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Power density adjustment method, device and storage medium
CN112771937A (en) * 2018-11-16 2021-05-07 深圳市欢太科技有限公司 Power backoff method, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN112770378A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 努比亚技术有限公司 Power control method, terminal and computer readable storage medium
CN112929955A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-08 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 Method and device for reducing SAR value, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN113503807A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-15 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and detection method
CN113556802A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-26 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Method and device for adjusting transmission power of mobile terminal and mobile terminal
CN113573390A (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna power adjusting method, terminal device and storage medium
CN113573396A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-29 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 SAR value control method, device and mobile terminal
CN113840364A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-24 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Antenna transmit power setting method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN113905433A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module control method and related device
CN114025415A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-02-08 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Method for reducing SAR and terminal equipment
CN115150506A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Mobile terminal control method and device and mobile terminal
CN115706596A (en) * 2021-08-09 2023-02-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Antenna power processing method and device and storage medium

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100317302A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 Novatel Wireless System and method for controlling rf explosure levels
JP2012195725A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-11 Nec Casio Mobile Communications Ltd Radio communication device, control method, and program
WO2015156642A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and device for controlling transmission power
CN105721716A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-06-29 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Method and device for reducing radiation and mobile terminal
CN106131944A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Method and device for processing electromagnetic wave energy absorption ratio
CN106211304A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A method and terminal for reducing electromagnetic wave absorption rate in LTE working mode
CN106331221A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Mobile terminal and antenna configuration adjusting method thereof
CN106603802A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling mobile intelligent device
CN106686238A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Terminal antenna transmitting power setting method and terminal
CN108206884A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-26 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal, the method for adjustment of terminal transmission signal of communication and electronic equipment
CN108259056A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Antenna module, terminal device and improvement aerial radiation refer to calibration method

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100317302A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 Novatel Wireless System and method for controlling rf explosure levels
JP2012195725A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-11 Nec Casio Mobile Communications Ltd Radio communication device, control method, and program
WO2015156642A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and device for controlling transmission power
CN106331221A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Mobile terminal and antenna configuration adjusting method thereof
CN106603802A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling mobile intelligent device
CN105721716A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-06-29 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Method and device for reducing radiation and mobile terminal
CN106131944A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Method and device for processing electromagnetic wave energy absorption ratio
CN106211304A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A method and terminal for reducing electromagnetic wave absorption rate in LTE working mode
CN108206884A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-26 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal, the method for adjustment of terminal transmission signal of communication and electronic equipment
CN106686238A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Terminal antenna transmitting power setting method and terminal
CN108259056A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Antenna module, terminal device and improvement aerial radiation refer to calibration method

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109474740A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-15 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Reduce method, system and the mobile terminal of SAR value
CN112771937A (en) * 2018-11-16 2021-05-07 深圳市欢太科技有限公司 Power backoff method, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN112470530A (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-03-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Power density adjustment method, device and storage medium
CN109739394A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of processing method of SAR value, mobile terminal
CN109699066A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-30 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Antenna band switching method, device and mobile terminal
CN109699066B (en) * 2018-12-25 2022-02-01 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Antenna frequency band switching method and device and mobile terminal
US12089164B2 (en) 2019-05-03 2024-09-10 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Transmit power control method based on an uplink-downlink configuration, related device, and system
CN110225575B (en) * 2019-05-03 2021-02-23 华为技术有限公司 Transmission power control method, related equipment and system
CN110225575A (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-09-10 华为技术有限公司 Transmission power control method, related equipment and system
WO2020237444A1 (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 华为技术有限公司 Control method for maximum transmission power of mobile terminal, and mobile terminal
CN113826423A (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-12-21 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method and device
WO2021026695A1 (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method and apparatus
CN111190500A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-05-22 华为终端有限公司 Method for reducing SAR of terminal equipment and terminal equipment
CN111061173A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 普联国际有限公司 Power amplifier supply voltage control method and device and wireless equipment
CN113556802A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-26 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Method and device for adjusting transmission power of mobile terminal and mobile terminal
CN111405652A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-10 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Electronic equipment, radiation power control method, device and storage medium
CN111405652B (en) * 2020-04-23 2025-02-07 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Electronic device, radiation power control method, device and storage medium
CN111505395A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 宁波麦度智联科技股份有限公司 Processing method for giving consideration to OTA and SAR tests
WO2021218673A1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-11-04 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Sar value control method and apparatus, and mobile terminal
CN113573396A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-29 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 SAR value control method, device and mobile terminal
WO2021218540A1 (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-11-04 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna power adjustment method, terminal device and storage medium
CN113573390A (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna power adjusting method, terminal device and storage medium
CN113573390B (en) * 2020-04-29 2022-10-18 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna power adjusting method, terminal device and storage medium
CN111654905B (en) * 2020-05-22 2023-05-23 RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 Method and device for adjusting antenna emission parameters, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN111654905A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-11 RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 Antenna transmission parameter adjusting method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN113840364A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-24 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Antenna transmit power setting method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN112770378A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 努比亚技术有限公司 Power control method, terminal and computer readable storage medium
CN112929955A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-08 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 Method and device for reducing SAR value, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN115150506A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Mobile terminal control method and device and mobile terminal
CN113503807A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-15 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and detection method
CN113503807B (en) * 2021-08-05 2024-02-27 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and detection methods
CN115706596A (en) * 2021-08-09 2023-02-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Antenna power processing method and device and storage medium
CN113905433A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna module control method and related device
CN114025415B (en) * 2021-10-14 2024-06-04 青岛海信移动通信技术有限公司 SAR reduction method and terminal equipment
CN114025415A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-02-08 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Method for reducing SAR and terminal equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108601073B (en) 2021-06-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108601073A (en) Reduce method, mobile terminal and the computer readable storage medium of SAR
US9948002B2 (en) Antenna apparatus with an integrated proximity sensor and methods
CN103179653B (en) Method and device for adjusting antenna transmit power, and mobile terminal
EP2928086B1 (en) Mobile terminal and specific absorption rate reduction method
JP6181315B2 (en) Apparatus, terminal, method, and storage medium for improving radio frequency link transmission / reception performance
CN109219930A (en) The specific absorption method of rate control and wireless telecom equipment of wireless telecom equipment
US20170093197A1 (en) Wireless charging system with adaptive radio frequency interference
US9906260B2 (en) Sensor-based closed loop antenna swapping apparatus and methods
WO2014048178A1 (en) Mobile terminal and communication method thereof
CN109699066B (en) Antenna frequency band switching method and device and mobile terminal
CN102263861A (en) Mobile phone and automatic regulation method for mobile phone radiation
CN112490639B (en) Antenna device, communication product and reconstruction method of antenna directional pattern
TWI591892B (en) Wireless communication apparatus and method for improving specific absorption ratio thereof
KR102722828B1 (en) Electronic device and method for setting an antenna path of a transmittion signal in the electronic device
EP4351017A1 (en) Control method and apparatus for terminal antenna
CN102595571B (en) Mobile phone and power adjustment method thereof
CN205811992U (en) A kind of intelligent terminal's antenna tuning unit with standing wave detection
TWI482443B (en) Communication system and control circuit therein
CN1711701B (en) Method for compensating transmission power and communication terminal equipment implementing the method
US11304192B2 (en) Output power based on communication bands
JP2006140752A5 (en)
CN111211401A (en) Mobile terminal equipment and communication method thereof
CN117353774A (en) Control method and device and terminal equipment
KR20250136867A (en) Terminal antenna adjustment method, device, storage medium and electronic device
CN110798882A (en) Method and device for improving uplink performance and user terminal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20250220

Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18

Patentee after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518000 Room 201, building A, 1 front Bay Road, Shenzhen Qianhai cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: ONEPLUS TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China