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CN108590970A - Wind-driven generator - Google Patents

Wind-driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590970A
CN108590970A CN201810190912.8A CN201810190912A CN108590970A CN 108590970 A CN108590970 A CN 108590970A CN 201810190912 A CN201810190912 A CN 201810190912A CN 108590970 A CN108590970 A CN 108590970A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
revolving body
pylon
driven generator
drive link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810190912.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙英辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Tai Collar Mdt Infotech Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Tai Collar Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Tai Collar Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Tai Collar Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201810190912.8A priority Critical patent/CN108590970A/en
Publication of CN108590970A publication Critical patent/CN108590970A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/0608Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/50Maintenance or repair
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wind-driven generator, which includes:Pylon;Pylon one end is embedded in underground across pedestal, and pylon top is provided with groove;Revolving body, pylon lift revolving body by groove, and revolving body is set to tower top;Pedestal, pedestal are set to tower bottom, are located at ground or more;Drive link and driving gear set, driving gear set are set in pedestal, and the output gear of driving gear set is connected to one end of drive link, and the other end of drive link is connected to revolving body, drive rod rotation can driving rotary body rotated relative to pylon;Wherein, it is provided with through-hole on pylon and drive link;Locating rod, locating rod are made of metal material, and can be positioned to drive link with the through-hole on pylon across drive link.The revolving body of the wind-driven generator improves wind energy utilization towards being adjusted.

Description

Wind-driven generator
Technical field
The invention belongs to new energy fields, more particularly, to a kind of wind-driven generator.
Background technology
Wind-driven generator is to convert wind energy into mechanical work, and mechanical work drives rotor rotation, the electricity of final output alternating current Power equipment.Wind-driven generator generally have wind wheel, generator (including device), direction-regulator (empennage), pylon, speed-limiting safety mechanism and The components such as energy storage device form.
The operation principle of wind-driven generator is fairly simple, and wind wheel rotates under the action of the forces of the wind, the kinetic energy transformation that it keeps watch For the mechanical energy of rotor shaft, generator rotary electrification under the drive of rotor shaft.The revolving body of current existing wind-driven generator Direction is fixed, and wind power plant is needed when arranging wind-driven generator according to local practical gas phase situation and geology and geomorphology situation Arrange wind-driven generator, when power generation due to wind direction and revolving body towards the problem of only part wind-driven generator being capable of normal work Make, wind-driven generator service efficiency is not high.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of scope of application is wider, the wind-force hair of a variety of geology and geomorphologies and weather environment can adapt to Motor.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind-driven generator, the direction of the wind-driven generator revolving body can be adjusted, energy Wind-driven generator is enough set to be adapted to a variety of geology and geomorphologies and weather environment.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of wind-driven generator, the wind-driven generator:
Pylon;Described pylon one end is embedded in underground across pedestal, and the pylon top is provided with groove;
Revolving body, pylon lift the revolving body by the groove, and the revolving body is set to the tower top;
Pedestal, the pedestal are set to the tower bottom, are located at ground or more;
Drive link and driving gear set, the driving gear set are set in the pedestal, the driving gear set it is defeated Go out one end that gear is connected to the drive link, the other end of the drive link is connected to the revolving body, and the drive link turns Kinetic energy enough drives the revolving body to be rotated relative to the pylon;
Wherein, it is provided with through-hole on the pylon and the drive link;
Locating rod, the locating rod are made of metal material, and can pass through the drive link and the through-hole on the pylon Drive link is positioned;
Maintenance portion, the maintenance portion include fuel reserve tank and capillary petroleum pipeline, and capillary petroleum pipeline one end is communicated in described Fuel reserve tank, the other end are communicated in the groove and the locating rod.
Preferably, further include driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear set.
Preferably, further include blade and wheel hub, the wheel hub is set to one end of the revolving body, and the blade setting exists On the wheel hub.
Preferably, further include generator, the generator is arranged in the revolving body, and the wheel hub is connected to the hair Motor.
Preferably, further include balance empennage, the other end for balancing empennage and being set to the revolving body.
Preferably, further include rain cover, the rain cover is made of resin material, is set at the top of the pedestal.
Preferably, the pedestal is cuboid-type, and the top of the cuboid-type is access cover, one end of the access cover It is articulated with one side of the cuboid-type.
Preferably, further include wind scooper, the wind scooper is set to described wheel hub one end.
Preferably, the drive link is made of metal material, and is fixedly connected on the revolving body bottom.
Preferably, further include angular transducer, the angular transducer is arranged in the middle part of the revolving body.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By the setting of drive link and driving gear set, drive revolving body relative to tower Frame rotates, and then adjusts the direction of revolving body, and when use can be adjusted revolving body direction according to wind direction, utmostly Improve the utilization rate of wind energy;By the setting of locating rod and through-hole, after revolving body adjusts direction, locating rod is consolidated It is fixed, prevent locating rod from shaking;Lubricating oil is stored in fuel reserve tank by the setting in maintenance portion, lubricating oil is via capillary oil transportation Pipe is delivered to groove and locating rod.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Exemplary embodiment of the invention is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is of the invention above-mentioned and its Its purpose, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein in exemplary embodiment of the invention, identical reference label Typically represent same parts.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of wind-driven generator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference sign
1, pylon;2, revolving body;3, pedestal;4, drive link;5, driving gear set;6, driving motor;7, blade;8, it takes turns Hub;9, rain cover;10, locating rod.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe the preferred implementations of the present invention Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
The invention discloses a kind of wind-driven generator, which includes:
Pylon;Described pylon one end is embedded in underground across pedestal, and the pylon top is provided with groove;
Revolving body, pylon lift the revolving body by the groove, and the revolving body is set to the tower top;
Pedestal, the pedestal are set to the tower bottom, are located at ground or more;
Drive link and driving gear set, the driving gear set are set in the pedestal, the driving gear set it is defeated Go out one end that gear is connected to the drive link, the other end of the drive link is connected to the revolving body, and the drive link turns Kinetic energy enough drives the revolving body to be rotated relative to the pylon;
Wherein, it is provided with through-hole on the pylon and the drive link;
Locating rod, the locating rod are made of metal material, and can pass through the drive link and the through-hole on the pylon Drive link is positioned;
Maintenance portion, the maintenance portion include fuel reserve tank and capillary petroleum pipeline, and capillary petroleum pipeline one end is communicated in described Fuel reserve tank, the other end are communicated in the groove and the locating rod.
Specifically, lubricating oil is stored in fuel reserve tank by the setting in maintenance portion, lubricating oil is conveyed via capillary petroleum pipeline To groove and locating rod.
Specifically, drive rod rotation is driven by driving gear set, and then drives the revolving body for being connected to drive link one end Rotation adjusts the direction of revolving body when use according to the wind direction in wind-driven generator location, improves wind energy utilization to greatest extent Rate.
Specifically, the transmission ratio of driving gear set can be rationally set according to actual needs.
Specifically, by the setting of drive link and driving gear set, revolving body is driven to rotate relative to pylon, in turn The direction of revolving body is adjusted, when use can be adjusted revolving body direction according to wind direction, utmostly improve the utilization of wind energy Rate;By the setting of locating rod and through-hole, after revolving body adjusts direction, locating rod is fixed, prevents locating rod from sending out It is raw to shake
Preferably, further include driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear set.
Preferably, further include blade and wheel hub, the wheel hub is set to one end of the revolving body, the blade It is arranged on the wheel hub.
Preferably, further include generator, the generator is arranged in the revolving body, and the wheel hub is connected to The generator.
Specifically, generator rotation is driven by the setting of blade and wheel hub, mechanical energy is converted wind energy into, by mechanical energy It is converted into electric energy.
Preferably, further include balance empennage, the other end for balancing empennage and being set to the revolving body.
Specifically, the setting of empennage is balanced for the weight of balance blade and wheel hub, prevents wind-driven generator from toppling over.
Preferably, further include rain cover, the rain cover is made of resin material, is set to the pedestal top Portion.
Specifically, the setting of rain cover prevents rainwater from penetrating into pedestal, and corrosion failure is caused to the driving gear set in pedestal.
Preferably, the pedestal is cuboid-type, and the top of the cuboid-type is access cover, the access cover One end be articulated with one side of the cuboid-type.
Specifically, the driving gear set in pedestal is overhauled by overhauling this setting.
Preferably, further include wind scooper, the wind scooper is set to described wheel hub one end.
Preferably, the drive link is made of metal material, and is fixedly connected on the revolving body bottom.
Preferably, further include angular transducer, the angular transducer is arranged in the middle part of the revolving body.
Specifically, angular transducer can be the angular transducer sensor being prepared by compass, obtain revolving body Orientation information, the gas phase information for recording this area.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of wind-driven generator according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the wind-driven generator includes:
Pylon 1;1 one end of the pylon is embedded in underground across pedestal 3, and the setting of 1 top of the pylon is fluted;
Revolving body 2, pylon 1 lift the revolving body 2 by the groove, and the revolving body 2 is set to the top of the pylon 1 Portion;
Pedestal 3, the pedestal 3 are set to 1 bottom of the pylon, are located at ground or more;
Drive link 4 and driving gear set 5, the driving gear set 5 are set in the pedestal 3, the driving gear set 5 Output gear be connected to one end of the drive link 4, the other end of the drive link 4 is connected to the revolving body 2, the biography The rotation of lever 4 can drive the revolving body 2 to be rotated relative to the pylon 1;
Wherein, it is provided with through-hole on the pylon 1 and the drive link 4;
Locating rod 10, the locating rod 10 are made of metal material, and can be passed through on the drive link 4 and the pylon 1 Through-hole drive link 4 is positioned;
Maintenance portion, the maintenance portion include fuel reserve tank and capillary petroleum pipeline, and capillary petroleum pipeline one end is communicated in described Fuel reserve tank, the other end are communicated in the groove and the locating rod.
Wherein, further include driving motor 6, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is connected to the driving gear set 5.
Wherein, further include blade 7 and wheel hub 8, the wheel hub 8 is set to one end of the revolving body 2, and the blade 7 is set It sets on the wheel hub 8.
Wherein, further include generator, the generator is arranged in the revolving body 2, and the wheel hub 8 is connected to the hair Motor.
Wherein, further include balance empennage, the other end for balancing empennage and being set to the revolving body 2.
Wherein, further include rain cover 9, the rain cover 9 is made of resin material, is set to 3 top of the pedestal.
Wherein, the pedestal 3 is cuboid-type, and the top of the cuboid-type is access cover, one end of the access cover It is articulated with one side of the cuboid-type.
Wherein, further include wind scooper, the wind scooper is set to 8 one end of the wheel hub.
Wherein, the drive link 4 is made of metal material, and is fixedly connected on 2 bottom of the revolving body.
Wherein, further include angular transducer, the angular transducer setting is at 2 middle part of the revolving body.
In use, by the setting of drive link 4 and driving gear set 5, revolving body 2 is driven to rotate relative to pylon 1, And then the direction of revolving body 2 is adjusted, when use, can be adjusted 2 direction of revolving body according to wind direction, utmostly improve wind energy Utilization rate.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wind-driven generator, which is characterized in that the wind-driven generator includes:
Pylon;Described pylon one end is embedded in underground across pedestal, and the pylon top is provided with groove;
Revolving body, pylon lift the revolving body by the groove, and the revolving body is set to the tower top;
Pedestal, the pedestal are set to the tower bottom, are located at ground or more;
Drive link and driving gear set, the driving gear set are set in the pedestal, the output gear of the driving gear set Wheel is connected to one end of the drive link, and the other end of the drive link is connected to the revolving body, the drive rod rotation energy The revolving body is enough driven to be rotated relative to the pylon;
Wherein, it is provided with through-hole on the pylon and the drive link;
Locating rod, the locating rod are made of metal material, and can pass through the drive link with the through-hole on the pylon to passing Lever is positioned;
Maintenance portion, the maintenance portion include fuel reserve tank and capillary petroleum pipeline, and capillary petroleum pipeline one end is communicated in the oil storage Case, the other end are communicated in the groove and the locating rod.
2. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include driving motor, the driving motor Output shaft is connected to the driving gear set.
3. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include blade and wheel hub, the wheel hub setting In one end of the revolving body, the blade is arranged on the wheel hub.
4. wind-driven generator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include generator, the generator setting exists In the revolving body, the wheel hub is connected to the generator.
5. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include balance empennage, the balance empennage is set It is placed in the other end of the revolving body.
6. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include rain cover, the rain cover is by resin Material is made, and is set at the top of the pedestal.
7. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is cuboid-type, the cuboid The top of type is access cover, and one end of the access cover is articulated with one side of the cuboid-type.
8. wind-driven generator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include wind scooper, the wind scooper is set to Described wheel hub one end.
9. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive link is made of metal material, fixed It is connected to the revolving body bottom.
10. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include angular transducer, the angle sensor Device is arranged in the middle part of the revolving body.
CN201810190912.8A 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Wind-driven generator Withdrawn CN108590970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810190912.8A CN108590970A (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Wind-driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810190912.8A CN108590970A (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Wind-driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108590970A true CN108590970A (en) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=63625897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810190912.8A Withdrawn CN108590970A (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Wind-driven generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108590970A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180928