CN108524261B - drug dissolver for chemotherapy - Google Patents
drug dissolver for chemotherapy Download PDFInfo
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- CN108524261B CN108524261B CN201810448800.8A CN201810448800A CN108524261B CN 108524261 B CN108524261 B CN 108524261B CN 201810448800 A CN201810448800 A CN 201810448800A CN 108524261 B CN108524261 B CN 108524261B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2089—Containers or vials which are to be joined to each other in order to mix their contents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2096—Combination of a vial and a syringe for transferring or mixing their contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/10—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with a mixing receptacle rotating alternately in opposite directions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及化疗用药物溶药器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medicine dissolving device for chemotherapy.
背景技术Background technique
现如今在医院配置化疗药的过程中,由于医护人员需要在密封瓶内溶解化疗药,但目前传统的药物溶解方法是向瓶内注射溶解液,然后人工晃动以使其药物溶解,因采用这种方式,不仅操作费时费力,且人工操作有时溶解不彻底,影响后续使用,与此同时,当患者在进行化疗过程中,因需要注入多瓶药液,而当后续药液在等待放置过程时,也会发生沉淀情况,因此给后续患者的治疗带来影响,鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计化疗用药物溶药器。Nowadays, in the process of preparing chemotherapy drugs in hospitals, medical staff need to dissolve chemotherapy drugs in sealed bottles, but the current traditional method of dissolving drugs is to inject the solution into the bottle, and then shake it manually to dissolve the drugs. This way, not only the operation is time-consuming and laborious, but sometimes the manual operation is not completely dissolved, which affects the subsequent use. , and precipitation will also occur, which will affect the treatment of subsequent patients. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a drug dissolving device for chemotherapy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于:提供化疗用药物溶药器,来解决背景技术提出的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a drug dissolving device for chemotherapy drugs to solve the problems raised by the background technology.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:化疗用药物溶药器,包括壳体、放置槽、步进电机、转轴、震荡板、第一行程开关、第二行程开关、托板、避让槽、压力传感器、弹簧,所述的放置槽位于壳体内部左右两侧,所述的放置槽为U型凹槽,所述的步进电机位于壳体内部下端左右两侧,所述的步进电机与壳体螺纹相连,所述的转轴位于步进电机顶部,所述的转轴与步进电机紧配相连,所述的震荡板贯穿于转轴前端,所述的震荡板与转轴紧配相连,所述的第一行程开关数量为两件,所述的第一行程开关位于放置槽内壁左侧,所述的第一行程开关与壳体螺纹相连,且所述的第一行程开关与步进电机导线相连,所述的第二行程开关数量为两件,所述的第二行程开关位于放置槽内壁左侧,所述的第二行程开关与壳体螺纹相连,且所述的第二行程开关与步进电机导线相连,所述的托板位于壳体内部底端左右两侧,所述的托板与壳体滑动相连,所述的避让槽位于托板内部前端,所述的避让槽为凹槽,所述的压力传感器数量为四件,所述的压力传感器分布于壳体内部底端,所述的压力传感器与壳体螺纹相连,所述的弹簧位于托板左右两侧,所述的弹簧与托板螺纹相连,所述的壳体顶部后端左右两侧还设有第一开关,所述的第一开关与壳体螺纹相连,且所述的第一开关与步进电机导线相连。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a drug dissolving device for chemotherapy, comprising a housing, a placement slot, a stepping motor, a rotating shaft, an oscillating plate, a first stroke switch, a second stroke switch, a supporting plate, an escape Groove, pressure sensor, spring, the placement slot is located on the left and right sides of the housing, the placement slot is a U-shaped groove, the stepping motor is located on the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing, the step The motor is threaded into the housing, the shaft is located on the top of the stepping motor, the shaft is tightly connected to the stepping motor, the vibration plate runs through the front end of the shaft, and the vibration plate is closely connected to the shaft , the number of the first travel switch is two, the first travel switch is located on the left side of the inner wall of the storage tank, the first travel switch is connected with the shell thread, and the first travel switch is connected with the step The lead wires of the motor are connected, the number of the second travel switch is two, the second travel switch is located on the left side of the inner wall of the storage tank, the second travel switch is connected with the shell thread, and the second travel switch The travel switch is connected to the wire of the stepping motor, the supporting plate is located on the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the housing, the supporting plate is slidably connected with the housing, the avoiding groove is located at the front end of the supporting plate, and the avoiding The groove is a groove, and the number of the pressure sensors is four, and the pressure sensors are distributed at the bottom inside the housing, and the pressure sensors are connected to the housing with threads, and the springs are located on the left and right sides of the supporting plate. The spring is connected with the thread of the supporting plate, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the top of the casing are also provided with a first switch, the first switch is connected with the thread of the casing, and the first switch is connected with the stepper The motor leads are connected.
进一步,所述的壳体后端还设有把手,所述的把手与壳体一体相连。Further, a handle is provided at the rear end of the housing, and the handle is integrally connected with the housing.
进一步,所述的壳体内部后端还设有安装孔,所述的安装孔为螺纹通孔。Furthermore, the rear end inside the housing is also provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is a threaded through hole.
进一步,所述的壳体顶部前端左右两侧还设有提示灯,所述的提示灯与壳体螺纹相连,且所述的提示灯与压力传感器导线相连。Further, there are prompt lights on the left and right sides of the front end of the top of the housing, the prompt lights are connected to the shell thread, and the prompt lights are connected to the pressure sensor wires.
进一步,所述的壳体顶部前端中测还设有第二开关,所述的第二开关与壳体螺纹相连,且所述的第二开关与压力传感器导线相连。Furthermore, a second switch is provided in the center of the front end of the top of the housing, the second switch is connected to the housing by threads, and the second switch is connected to the pressure sensor wire.
进一步,所述的壳体前端左右两侧还设有封板,所述的封板一端与壳体转动相连,且所述的封板另一端与壳体采用卡扣相连。Further, there are sealing plates on the left and right sides of the front end of the housing, one end of the sealing plate is connected to the housing in rotation, and the other end of the sealing plate is connected to the housing by buckles.
进一步,所述的壳体内部中端还设有蓄电池,所述的蓄电池与壳体螺纹相连,且所述的蓄电池分别与步进电机、第一行程开关、第二行程开关、压力传感器和提示灯导线相连。Further, a storage battery is provided at the middle end inside the housing, and the storage battery is connected to the housing by threads, and the storage battery is respectively connected to the stepping motor, the first travel switch, the second travel switch, the pressure sensor and the prompt Light wires are connected.
与现有技术相比,该化疗用药物溶药器,根据临床实际情况,该装置能够进行两种状态使用;1、常规溶药:首先直接放置于桌面,再将装有化疗药物的药瓶从壳体上端插入到放置槽中,接着打开对应位置的第一开关,使步进电机、第一行程开关以及第二行程开关同时开启,即步进电机驱动转轴带动震荡板进行旋转,当震荡板向左带动药瓶进行旋转接触到第一行程开关时,第一行程开关被触发,即通过第一行程开关的触发作用使步进电机反向旋转,即步进电机驱动转轴带动震荡板向右旋转,当震荡板向右接触到第二行程开关时,第二行程开关被触发,即通过第二行程开关触发的作用使步进电机再次反向旋转,最终通过上述震荡板左右往复的运动,能够实现药瓶的左右晃动,即促进药瓶内部化疗药物的混合均匀效果,有效的避免了药物混合不充分影响后续药效的问题,2、当患者需要输液时;首先医护人员将安装孔旋入现有的输液架上端,即实现该装置与输液架的相连固定,接着医护人员将混合均匀的药液瓶放入到壳体一侧的放置槽内部,即通过避让槽的作用,能够实现输液瓶底部的外露,接着将输液管与输液瓶相连,然后进行对患者进行输液即可,同时,再将另一瓶备用药液放入到另一侧放置槽内部,接着打开第一开关,即步进电机驱动转轴带动震荡板进行左右往复微幅度震荡,此时通过上述,从而能够确保备用药物处于最佳混合状态,提高了后续输液的效果,同时,为了避免封板阻挡医护人员观察药瓶视线,封板为透明材料,能够方便对其进行观察,此外,医护人员可预先打开第二开关,使压力传感器触发开启,即当一瓶药瓶内部的药液输液完毕后,造成药瓶重量减轻,导致弹簧能够推动托板向上移动取消对压力传感器触碰时,即压力传感器检测的压力值小于原始设定值时,提示灯亮起,此时通过提示灯亮起的作用,从而方便医护人员及时的更换药物,提高了患者治疗的准确、安全,该化疗用药物溶药器,结构巧妙、功能强大,首先通过震荡机构的设计,能够促进化疗药物的混合效果,有效的避免了药物混合不充分,从而影响后续的药效,其次通过固定挂置与备用溶药机构的配合效果,能够在输液过程中对后续药液进行溶药震荡,能够确保备用药物处于最佳混合状态,提高了后续输液的效果,最终通过上述,从而极大的提高了实用性,利于临床化疗的推广应用,同时,蓄电池是为了给步进电机、第一行程开关、第二行程开关、压力传感器和提示灯进行能量供应,把手是为了便于医护人员携带抓持该装置。Compared with the prior art, the drug dissolving device for chemotherapy can be used in two states according to the actual clinical situation; 1. Conventional drug dissolving: first place it directly on the table, and then place the medicine bottle containing the chemotherapy drug Insert it into the placement slot from the upper end of the housing, and then turn on the first switch at the corresponding position, so that the stepping motor, the first stroke switch and the second stroke switch are turned on at the same time, that is, the stepping motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the oscillating plate to rotate. When the plate drives the medicine bottle to rotate to the left and touches the first travel switch, the first travel switch is triggered, that is, the stepping motor is reversely rotated by the triggering action of the first travel switch, that is, the stepping motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the oscillating plate to Rotate to the right, when the oscillating plate touches the second travel switch to the right, the second travel switch is triggered, that is, the stepper motor rotates in the opposite direction again through the triggering effect of the second travel switch, and finally through the left and right reciprocating motion of the above oscillating plate , which can realize the left and right shaking of the medicine bottle, that is, to promote the uniform mixing effect of the chemotherapy drugs inside the medicine bottle, effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient drug mixing affecting the follow-up drug effect. 2. When the patient needs infusion; first, the medical staff will install the hole Screw into the upper end of the existing infusion stand, that is to realize the connection and fixation of the device and the infusion stand, and then the medical staff put the uniformly mixed liquid medicine bottle into the placement groove on one side of the shell, that is, through the function of the avoidance groove, it can Realize the exposure of the bottom of the infusion bottle, then connect the infusion tube to the infusion bottle, and then perform infusion on the patient. At the same time, put another bottle of spare medicine solution into the storage tank on the other side, and then turn on the first switch , that is, the stepping motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the oscillating plate to reciprocate and slightly oscillate left and right. At this time, through the above, it can ensure that the spare medicine is in the best mixed state and improve the effect of subsequent infusion. At the same time, in order to prevent the sealing plate from blocking the observation of medical staff The line of sight of the medicine bottle, the sealing plate is made of transparent material, which can be easily observed. In addition, the medical staff can turn on the second switch in advance to trigger the pressure sensor to open, that is, when the medicine liquid infusion in a bottle of medicine is completed, the medicine will be released. The weight of the bottle is reduced, so that the spring can push the supporting plate to move upwards. When the pressure sensor is touched, that is, when the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is lower than the original set value, the reminder light will be on. At this time, the reminder light will be on, so as to facilitate medical care. The timely replacement of drugs by personnel improves the accuracy and safety of patient treatment. The drug dissolving device for chemotherapy has an ingenious structure and powerful functions. First, the design of the oscillation mechanism can promote the mixing effect of chemotherapy drugs and effectively avoid drug mixing. Insufficient, thus affecting the follow-up drug effect, secondly, through the cooperation effect of the fixed hanging device and the standby drug dissolving mechanism, the follow-up drug solution can be dissolved and oscillated during the infusion process, which can ensure that the standby drug is in the best mixed state, improving the The effect of the follow-up infusion finally passed the above, thus greatly improving the practicability and benefiting the popularization and application of clinical chemotherapy. For energy supply, the handle is to facilitate the medical staff to carry and hold the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是化疗用药物溶药器的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a drug dissolving device for chemotherapy;
图2是壳体与盖板拆卸状态立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a disassembled state of the housing and the cover plate;
图3是壳体部位立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the housing part;
图4是壳体部位俯视图;Figure 4 is a top view of the shell;
图5是橡胶刷头部位主视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the rubber brush head.
壳体1、放置槽2、步进电机3、转轴4、震荡板5、第一行程开关6、第二行程开关7、托板8、避让槽9、压力传感器10、弹簧11、把手101、安装孔102、第一开关103、提示灯104、第二开关105、封板106、蓄电池107。Housing 1, placement slot 2, stepping motor 3, rotating shaft 4, shock plate 5, first travel switch 6, second travel switch 7, supporting plate 8, avoidance slot 9, pressure sensor 10, spring 11, handle 101, An installation hole 102 , a first switch 103 , a reminder light 104 , a second switch 105 , a sealing plate 106 , and a storage battery 107 .
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中,阐述了多种特定细节,以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解,然而,对本领域的技术人员来说,很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践,在其他情况下,没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following text, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments can be used without these specific details. Some or all instances were practiced, and in other instances well-known process steps were not described in detail.
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示,化疗用药物溶药器,包括壳体1、放置槽2、步进电机3、转轴4、震荡板5、第一行程开关6、第二行程开关7、托板8、避让槽9、压力传感器10、弹簧11,所述的放置槽2位于壳体1内部左右两侧,所述的放置槽2为U型凹槽,所述的步进电机3位于壳体1内部下端左右两侧,所述的步进电机3与壳体1螺纹相连,所述的转轴4位于步进电机3顶部,所述的转轴4与步进电机3紧配相连,所述的震荡板5贯穿于转轴4前端,所述的震荡板5与转轴4紧配相连,所述的第一行程开关6数量为两件,所述的第一行程开关6位于放置槽2内壁左侧,所述的第一行程开关6与壳体1螺纹相连,且所述的第一行程开关6与步进电机3导线相连,所述的第二行程开关7数量为两件,所述的第二行程开关7位于放置槽2内壁左侧,所述的第二行程开关7与壳体1螺纹相连,且所述的第二行程开关7与步进电机3导线相连,所述的托板8位于壳体1内部底端左右两侧,所述的托板8与壳体1滑动相连,所述的避让槽9位于托板8内部前端,所述的避让槽9为凹槽,所述的压力传感器10数量为四件,所述的压力传感器10分布于壳体1内部底端,所述的压力传感器10与壳体1螺纹相连,所述的弹簧11位于托板8左右两侧,所述的弹簧11与托板8螺纹相连,所述的壳体1顶部后端左右两侧还设有第一开关103,所述的第一开关103与壳体1螺纹相连,且所述的第一开关103与步进电机3导线相连,所述的壳体1后端还设有把手101,所述的把手101与壳体1一体相连,所述的壳体1内部后端还设有安装孔102,所述的安装孔102为螺纹通孔,所述的壳体1顶部前端左右两侧还设有提示灯104,所述的提示灯104与壳体1螺纹相连,且所述的提示灯104与压力传感器10导线相连,所述的壳体1顶部前端中测还设有第二开关105,所述的第二开关105与壳体1螺纹相连,且所述的第二开关105与压力传感器10导线相连,所述的壳体1前端左右两侧还设有封板106,所述的封板106一端与壳体1转动相连,且所述的封板106另一端与壳体1采用卡扣相连,所述的壳体1内部中端还设有蓄电池107,所述的蓄电池107与壳体1螺纹相连,且所述的蓄电池107分别与步进电机3、第一行程开关6、第二行程开关7、压力传感器10和提示灯104导线相连。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 5, the drug dissolving device for chemotherapy includes a housing 1, a placement slot 2, a stepping motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, an oscillating plate 5, and a first stroke switch 6. The second travel switch 7, the supporting plate 8, the avoidance groove 9, the pressure sensor 10, and the spring 11. The placement groove 2 is located on the left and right sides of the housing 1, and the placement groove 2 is a U-shaped groove. The stepping motor 3 is located on the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing 1, the stepping motor 3 is screwed to the housing 1, the rotating shaft 4 is located at the top of the stepping motor 3, and the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the stepping motor 3. The feeder motor 3 is closely connected, the oscillating plate 5 runs through the front end of the rotating shaft 4, the oscillating plate 5 is tightly connected to the rotating shaft 4, the number of the first travel switch 6 is two, and the first The travel switch 6 is located on the left side of the inner wall of the placement groove 2, the first travel switch 6 is screwed to the housing 1, and the first travel switch 6 is connected to the stepping motor 3 wires, and the second travel switch 7. The quantity is two pieces. The second travel switch 7 is located on the left side of the inner wall of the placement groove 2. The second travel switch 7 is screwed to the housing 1, and the second travel switch 7 is connected to the stepping motor. 3 wires are connected, the supporting plate 8 is located on the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the housing 1, the supporting plate 8 is slidably connected with the housing 1, the avoidance groove 9 is located at the front end of the supporting plate 8, and the The avoidance groove 9 is a groove, and the number of the pressure sensors 10 is four. The pressure sensors 10 are distributed at the inner bottom of the housing 1, and the pressure sensors 10 are screwed to the housing 1. The springs 11 is located on the left and right sides of the supporting plate 8, the spring 11 is connected to the supporting plate 8 by threads, and the left and right sides of the top rear end of the housing 1 are also provided with a first switch 103, and the first switch 103 is connected with the housing The body 1 is screwed together, and the first switch 103 is connected with the stepper motor 3 wires, and the rear end of the housing 1 is also provided with a handle 101, and the handle 101 is integrally connected with the housing 1. The inner rear end of the housing 1 is also provided with a mounting hole 102, the mounting hole 102 is a threaded through hole, and the left and right sides of the front end of the top of the housing 1 are also provided with reminder lights 104, and the reminder lights 104 are connected to the housing. The body 1 is screwed together, and the prompt light 104 is connected with the pressure sensor 10 wires, and the top front end of the housing 1 is also provided with a second switch 105, and the second switch 105 is screwed with the housing 1 , and the second switch 105 is connected with the wire of the pressure sensor 10, the left and right sides of the front end of the housing 1 are also provided with a sealing plate 106, one end of the sealing plate 106 is connected to the housing 1 in rotation, and the The other end of the sealing plate 106 is connected to the housing 1 by buckles, and the middle end of the housing 1 is also provided with a storage battery 107, and the storage battery 107 is screwed to the housing 1, and the storage battery 107 is connected to the housing 1 respectively. The stepping motor 3, the first travel switch 6, the second travel switch 7, the pressure sensor 10 and the prompt lamp 104 are connected by wires.
该化疗用药物溶药器,根据临床实际情况,该装置能够进行两种状态使用;1、常规溶药:首先直接放置于桌面,再将装有化疗药物的药瓶从壳体1上端插入到放置槽2中,接着打开对应位置的第一开关103,使步进电机3、第一行程开关6以及第二行程开关7同时开启,即步进电机3驱动转轴4带动震荡板5进行旋转,当震荡板5向左带动药瓶进行旋转接触到第一行程开关6时,第一行程开关6被触发,即通过第一行程开关6的触发作用使步进电机3反向旋转,即步进电机3驱动转轴4带动震荡板5向右旋转,当震荡板5向右接触到第二行程开关7时,第二行程开关7被触发,即通过第二行程开关7触发的作用使步进电机3再次反向旋转,最终通过上述震荡板5左右往复的运动,能够实现药瓶的左右晃动,即促进药瓶内部化疗药物的混合均匀效果,有效的避免了药物混合不充分影响后续药效的问题,2、当患者需要输液时;首先医护人员将安装孔102旋入现有的输液架上端,即实现该装置与输液架的相连固定,接着医护人员将混合均匀的药液瓶放入到壳体1一侧的放置槽2内部,即通过避让槽9的作用,能够实现输液瓶底部的外露,接着将输液管与输液瓶相连,然后进行对患者进行输液即可,同时,再将另一瓶备用药液放入到另一侧放置槽2内部,接着打开第一开关105,即步进电机3驱动转轴4带动震荡板5进行左右往复微幅度震荡,此时通过上述,从而能够确保备用药物处于最佳混合状态,提高了后续输液的效果,同时,为了避免封板106阻挡医护人员观察药瓶视线,封板16为透明材料,能够方便对其进行观察,此外,医护人员可预先打开第二开关105,使压力传感器10触发开启,即当一瓶药瓶内部的药液输液完毕后,造成药瓶重量减轻,导致弹簧11能够推动托板8向上移动取消对压力传感器10触碰时,即压力传感器10检测的压力值小于原始设定值时,提示灯104亮起,此时通过提示灯104亮起的作用,从而方便医护人员及时的更换药物,提高了患者治疗的准确、安全,同时,蓄电池107是为了给步进电机3、第一行程开关6、第二行程开关7、压力传感器10和提示灯104进行能量供应,把手101是为了便于医护人员携带抓持该装置。According to the actual clinical situation, the drug dissolving device for chemotherapy can be used in two states; 1. Conventional drug dissolving: first place it directly on the table, and then insert the medicine bottle containing the chemotherapy drug from the upper end of the housing 1 into the Put it in the groove 2, then turn on the first switch 103 at the corresponding position, so that the stepping motor 3, the first travel switch 6 and the second travel switch 7 are turned on simultaneously, that is, the stepping motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to drive the oscillating plate 5 to rotate, When the oscillating plate 5 drives the medicine bottle to rotate to the left and touches the first travel switch 6, the first travel switch 6 is triggered, that is, the stepping motor 3 is reversely rotated by the triggering action of the first travel switch 6, that is, stepping The motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to drive the oscillating plate 5 to rotate to the right. When the oscillating plate 5 touches the second travel switch 7 to the right, the second travel switch 7 is triggered, that is, the stepper motor is triggered by the second travel switch 7. 3. Reverse rotation again, and finally through the left and right reciprocating motion of the above-mentioned shock plate 5, the left and right shaking of the medicine bottle can be realized, that is, the effect of uniform mixing of the chemotherapy drugs inside the medicine bottle can be promoted, and the effect of insufficient drug mixing can be effectively avoided. Question, 2. When the patient needs infusion; first, the medical personnel screw the installation hole 102 into the upper end of the existing infusion stand, that is, to realize the connection and fixation of the device and the infusion stand, and then the medical personnel put the uniformly mixed liquid medicine bottle into the The inside of the placement groove 2 on one side of the housing 1, that is, through the function of the avoidance groove 9, the bottom of the infusion bottle can be exposed, and then the infusion tube is connected to the infusion bottle, and then the patient can be infused. At the same time, the other A bottle of spare liquid medicine is put into the other side of the storage tank 2, and then the first switch 105 is turned on, that is, the stepper motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to drive the vibration plate 5 to reciprocate and vibrate with a small amplitude. At this time, through the above, it can ensure The backup medicine is in the best mixing state, which improves the effect of subsequent infusion. At the same time, in order to avoid the sealing plate 106 from blocking the medical staff to observe the line of sight of the medicine bottle, the sealing plate 16 is made of transparent material, which can facilitate its observation. In addition, the medical staff can pre- Turn on the second switch 105 to trigger the opening of the pressure sensor 10, that is, after the infusion of the medicinal liquid inside a bottle of medicine bottle is completed, the weight of the medicine bottle is reduced, so that the spring 11 can push the supporting plate 8 to move upward and cancel the touch on the pressure sensor 10. , that is, when the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 10 is less than the original set value, the reminder light 104 lights up. At this time, through the function of the reminder light 104 being on, it is convenient for the medical staff to replace the medicine in time, and the accuracy and accuracy of the patient's treatment are improved. Safety, at the same time, battery 107 is in order to carry out energy supply to stepper motor 3, first travel switch 6, second travel switch 7, pressure sensor 10 and prompt light 104, and handle 101 is to be convenient for medical staff to carry and grasp this device.
本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所做出的种种变换,均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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