CN108400898A - The management method and device of resource in cloud data management platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses the management methods and device of resource in a kind of cloud data management platform.The method includes：After receiving user's batch and creating the request of virtual machine, the configuration management parameter of virtual machine needed for the user is obtained, wherein the configuration management parameter includes creating the value range of resource needed for the virtual machine；According to the value range of the resource, from pre-set resource pool, the target resource of the value range of the quantity is met for user selection；Using the target resource, the corresponding virtual data center of the user is created for the user；Control the management request that the virtual data center responds the user to virtual machine.

Description

Resource management method and device in cloud data management platform

technical field

The invention relates to the field of information processing, in particular to a resource management method and device in a cloud data management platform.

Background technique

With the increasing maturity of cloud computing and the increasing acceptance of cloud computing by the public, more and more enterprises have begun to deploy cloud computing management platforms, use cloud computing management platforms to manage their own servers, and migrate company business to computing management platforms. It is used to manage computing, storage, network and other resources.

When users use the cloud computing management platform, if they want to create a virtual machine, they need to perform a series of operations, including creating a cluster, storage, network, etc., and these preconditions are met before creating a virtual machine, and the operation steps are quite complicated. In addition, cloud management platforms generally have an administrator terminal and a tenant terminal. The tenant terminal has less authority. Before creating a virtual machine, the tenant may need to apply to the administrator for storage, network, etc., which is inconvenient to use and increases the administrator’s workload Manage maintenance costs.

How to improve the management efficiency of tenants in the cloud computing management platform is an urgent problem to be solved.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a resource management method and device in a cloud data management platform.

In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a resource management method in a cloud data management platform, including:

After receiving the user's request to create virtual machines in batches, obtain the configuration management parameters of the virtual machines required by the user, wherein the configuration management parameters include the value range of the resources required to create the virtual machines;

According to the value range of the resource, from a preset resource pool, select a target resource that meets the value range of the quantity for the user;

Create a virtual data center corresponding to the user for the user by using the target resource;

and controlling the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine.

Wherein, the method also has the following characteristics: according to the value range of the resource, from a preset resource pool, a target resource that meets the value range of the number is selected for the user, and the method includes :

According to the resource type of the materials required to create a virtual machine, select computing resources and/or storage resources from the resources of different specifications in the preset resources of this type, and obtain computing resources and/or storage resources that meet the value range .

Wherein, the method also has the following characteristics: before using the target resource to create the virtual data center corresponding to the user for the user, the method further includes:

Querying the network management center for network configuration information, wherein the network configuration information includes information on the number of network cards applied by the user;

receiving the network configuration result fed back by the network management center, wherein the network configuration result includes the network and IP address information corresponding to the user, and obtaining the network resources required for creating the user.

Wherein, the method also has the following characteristics: the controlling the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine includes:

Acquiring identification information of the virtual data center;

Establish a binding relationship between the virtual data center and the user by using the identification information of the virtual data center and the identity information of the user;

Using the binding relationship, control the virtual data center to respond to the user's virtual machine management request.

Wherein, the method also has the following characteristics: the controlling the virtual data center responds to the user's management request for the virtual machine, and the method further includes:

Recording the actual usage of resources of the user in the virtual data center;

comparing the resources of the virtual data center with the resources actually used by the user to obtain a comparison result;

When the comparison result shows that the resource of the virtual data center does not match the resource actually used by the user, the resource of the virtual data center is adjusted according to the resource actually used by the user.

A resource management device in a cloud data management platform, comprising:

An acquisition module, configured to acquire configuration management parameters of the virtual machines required by the user after receiving a request from the user to create virtual machines in batches, wherein the configuration management parameters include a value range of resources required to create the virtual machines;

A selection module, configured to, according to the value range of the resource, select a target resource that meets the value range of the quantity for the user from a preset resource pool;

A creating module, configured to use the target resource to create a virtual data center corresponding to the user for the user;

A control module, configured to control the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine.

Wherein, the device also has the following characteristics: the selection module is specifically used for:

According to the resource type of the materials required to create a virtual machine, select computing resources and/or storage resources from the resources of different specifications in the preset resources of this type, and obtain computing resources and/or storage resources that meet the value range .

Wherein, the device also has the following characteristics: the device also includes:

A query module, configured to query the network management center for network configuration information before creating the virtual data center, wherein the network configuration information includes information on the number of network cards applied by the user;

The receiving module is configured to receive the network configuration result fed back by the network management center, wherein the network configuration result includes the network and IP address information corresponding to the user, and obtain the network resources required for creating the user.

Wherein, the device also has the following characteristics: the control module includes:

an obtaining unit, configured to obtain identification information of the virtual data center;

An establishing unit, configured to establish a binding relationship between the virtual data center and the user by using the identification information of the virtual data center and the identity information of the user;

A control unit, configured to use the binding relationship to control the virtual data center to respond to the user's virtual machine management request.

Wherein, the device also has the following characteristics: the device also includes:

A recording module, configured to record the actual usage of resources of the user in the virtual data center;

A comparison module, configured to compare the resources of the virtual data center with the resources actually used by the user to obtain a comparison result;

An adjustment module, configured to adjust the resources of the virtual data center according to the actual use of resources by the user when the comparison result shows that the resources of the virtual data center do not match the resources actually used by the user.

In the embodiment provided by the present invention, when a user applies for batch creation of virtual machines, the size of the resources required for batch creation of virtual machines is obtained, a virtual data center is created for the user, and the virtual data center is controlled to respond to the user's management request, reducing the cost of The interaction of the management platform improves the management efficiency of the virtual machine that the user is responsible for.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the application to explain the technical solution of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the resource management method in the cloud data management platform provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a resource management device in a cloud data management platform provided by the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other.

The steps shown in the flowcharts of the figures may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions. Also, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different from that shown or described herein.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a resource management method in a cloud data management platform provided by the present invention. The methods shown in Figure 1 include:

Step 101, after receiving the user's request to create virtual machines in batches, obtain the configuration management parameters of the virtual machines required by the user, wherein the configuration management parameters include the value range of the resources required to create the virtual machines;

Wherein, when the user wants to create virtual machines in batches, it is confirmed that the user will manage multiple virtual machines in the future, and in order to reduce the interaction process with the management platform, the value interval of the resources for batch creating the virtual machines can be obtained at one time;

Step 102, according to the value range of the resource, select a target resource that meets the value range of the quantity for the user from a preset resource pool;

Wherein, selecting appropriate resources for the virtual machines created in batches to ensure that the batch creation can be completed;

Step 103: Using the target resource, create a virtual data center corresponding to the user for the user;

Different from creating virtual machines one by one by the management platform in the prior art, a logical virtual data center is created for the resources required by the user;

Step 104, controlling the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine.

When the user's virtual machine management request is made, the logical virtual data center responds without interacting with the management platform. Since the user has management rights to the virtual machines under the virtual data center, therefore, in this The management of virtual machines by the virtual data center can realize coordinated allocation of resources among the virtual machines, which is convenient for users to maintain and manage resources.

In the method embodiment provided by the present invention, when a user applies for batch creation of virtual machines, the size of resources required for batch creation of virtual machines is obtained, a virtual data center is created for the user, and the virtual data center is controlled to respond to the user's management request, reducing The interaction with the management platform improves the management efficiency of the virtual machine that the user is responsible for.

The method embodiment provided by the present invention is described further below:

The invention proposes a management method for cloud platform resources. The implementation process is as follows:

The administrator first creates the clusters, storage pools, network pools, etc. that the tenant may need; the tenant logs in to the tenant and applies to the administrator for a virtual data center. After the administrator approves, the user directly owns a virtual data center, which contains computing, storage, network and other resources needed to create a virtual machine. The virtual data center can also contain one or more configuration Templates, each configuration template corresponds to a virtual machine configuration, and the configuration parameters include vCpu, memory, hard disk, and network card. Users can use the above configuration templates to directly create virtual machines in the data center.

Wherein, according to the value range of the resource, from a preset resource pool, select a target resource that meets the value range of the quantity for the user, and the method includes:

According to the resource type of the materials required to create a virtual machine, select computing resources and/or storage resources from the resources of different specifications in the preset resources of this type, and obtain computing resources and/or storage resources that meet the value range .

Specifically, the resource value range can be obtained in the following ways:

When the user fills in the resource configuration information, the user is notified to fill in the parameters of the required resources in units of configuration templates. One of the configuration templates includes four parameters: vCpu, memory, hard disk, and number of network cards. A configuration template represents a virtual machine. configuration. A virtual data center can contain multiple configuration templates;

The cloud platform needs to pre-set resource pools corresponding to different resource types, such as clusters corresponding to computing resources, storage pools corresponding to hard disk resources, etc. Different resource pools have resource blocks of different sizes and specifications.

After obtaining the value range of the resource, a resource block conforming to the value range is selected in the resource pool corresponding to the resource as the target resource.

Since the network resources need to be planned uniformly by the network management center, before using the target resources to create a virtual data center corresponding to the user for the user, the method further includes:

Querying the network management center for network configuration information, wherein the network configuration information includes information on the number of network cards applied by the user;

receiving the network configuration result fed back by the network management center, wherein the network configuration result includes the network and IP address information corresponding to the user, and obtaining the network resources required for creating the user.

By obtaining network resources from the network management platform, the occurrence of network resource conflicts can be reduced, and the success rate of responding to virtual machine management requests can be improved.

When controlling the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine, by obtaining the identification information of the virtual data center, using the identification information of the virtual data center and the user's identity information, the establishment of the The binding relationship between the virtual data center and the user, and then using the binding relationship to control the virtual data center to respond to the user's virtual machine management request.

Such a virtual data center is like a container, which is loaded with resource parameters such as computing, storage, and network required by the tenant when creating a virtual machine. The tenant packages the required resource configurations into a virtual data center and applies to the administrator. The administrator Select resources from the created storage pool and network pool, and allocate them to the virtual data center; thus achieving the purpose of direct use by tenants.

In order to ensure that the resources allocated to the user can be reasonably and fully utilized, the controlling the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine, the method further includes:

Recording the actual usage of resources of the user in the virtual data center;

comparing the resources of the virtual data center with the resources actually used by the user to obtain a comparison result;

When the comparison result shows that the resource of the virtual data center does not match the resource actually used by the user, the resource of the virtual data center is adjusted according to the resource actually used by the user.

Specifically, when the virtual resources requested by the user are idle most of the time, in order to make full use of the idle resources, all or part of the idle resources can be released from the virtual data center, and the released resources can be allocated to other The user, on the premise of ensuring normal response to the user's management request, makes full use of resources and realizes the maximum utilization of resources.

Below, the present invention describes the method for applying for cloud platform resources in conjunction with specific application scenarios:

The Yunhai operating system OS includes the administrator terminal (ICM) and the tenant terminal (ISM), and has a built-in application approval process, and the process nodes can be customized. After the tenant initiates a request to apply for a virtual data center on the ISM side, the system will transfer the order to each node according to the process. When the node administrator logs in to the ICM, he can see and approve the order. When using the cloud platform, if tenants want to create virtual machines, they do not need to manually create various computing, storage, and network resources. They only need to apply to the administrator for a virtual data center (which contains the resource configuration they need), and the administrator will approve it. After passing, the tenant can create virtual machines under the virtual data center. The specific implementation process of the method includes:

The following takes Yunhai OS as an example to illustrate the specific implementation process of the present invention:

(1) The super administrator logs in to ICM and creates various resources that tenants may need: clusters, storage pools, networks, and IP pools;

(2) Ordinary tenants log in to ISM and apply for a virtual data center, in which they need to fill in the parameters of the required resources in units of configuration templates. A configuration template includes four parameters: vCpu, memory, hard disk, and number of network cards, and a configuration template represents the configuration of a virtual machine. A virtual data center can contain multiple configuration templates;

(3) The order flows to the administrator node, and the administrator checks the order details and approves it, which can be passed or returned;

(4) Network resources are special and complex, and require unified planning and management. Usually, a network administrator node is set up in the process. When the order flows to this node, the network administrator allocates the network and IP according to the number of network cards applied by the tenant;

(5) The administrator of the last node in the process is the actual creator of the virtual data center. The administrator agrees to the application and executes the creation of the virtual machine data center: first select the cluster among the computing resources that have been created by ICM, and then Select storage from the existing storage pool and specify the size, and then get the network information configured by the network administrator just now to create a virtual data center.

(6) The background of the program will create a logical virtual data center, allocate the selected computing, storage, and network resources to it, and then bind the virtual data center to the tenant who initiated the application. So far, the process of applying for and approving the virtual data center has been completed.

(7) Tenants log in to ISM, and then they can see the virtual data center they have applied for, and can create virtual machines in it. The configuration of each virtual machine is the configuration of the configuration template filled in when applying.

The present invention proposes to use the virtual data center as a logical entity to package cloud platform resources, combined with the application approval process, tenants apply for the virtual data center, and obtain various configurations they want. This invention greatly reduces the difficulty and complexity for tenants to use the cloud platform. Tenants do not need to know the resources of the cloud platform, and do not need to create a network, storage, etc. in person. They only need to apply for a virtual data center and fill in how many vCpu, Memory, hard disk, and network card, the administrator will reasonably allocate these resources to the tenants for the latter to use. In the above method, the virtual data center is used as a logical entity to package cloud platform resources, combined with the application approval process, tenants apply for a virtual data center to obtain various configurations they want.

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a resource management device in a cloud data management platform provided by the present invention. The methods shown in Figure 2 include:

The obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain the configuration management parameters of the virtual machines required by the user after receiving the user's request to create virtual machines in batches, wherein the configuration management parameters include the value range of the resources required to create the virtual machines ;

A selection module 202, configured to select, for the user, a target resource that meets the value range of the quantity from a preset resource pool according to the value range of the resource;

The creating module 203 is configured to use the target resource to create a virtual data center corresponding to the user for the user;

The control module 204 is configured to control the virtual data center to respond to the user's management request for the virtual machine.

In a device embodiment provided by the present invention, the selection module 202 is specifically used for:

According to the resource type of the materials required to create a virtual machine, select computing resources and/or storage resources from the resources of different specifications in the preset resources of this type, and obtain computing resources and/or storage resources that meet the value range .

In an embodiment of the device provided by the present invention, the device further includes:

A query module, configured to query the network management center for network configuration information before creating the virtual data center, wherein the network configuration information includes information on the number of network cards applied by the user;

The receiving module is configured to receive the network configuration result fed back by the network management center, wherein the network configuration result includes the network and IP address information corresponding to the user, and obtain the network resources required for creating the user.

In a device embodiment provided by the present invention, the control module 204 includes:

an obtaining unit, configured to obtain identification information of the virtual data center;

An establishing unit, configured to establish a binding relationship between the virtual data center and the user by using the identification information of the virtual data center and the identity information of the user;

A control unit, configured to use the binding relationship to control the virtual data center to respond to the user's virtual machine management request.

In an embodiment of the device provided by the present invention, the device further includes:

A recording module, configured to record the actual usage of resources of the user in the virtual data center;

A comparison module, configured to compare the resources of the virtual data center with the resources actually used by the user to obtain a comparison result;

An adjustment module, configured to adjust the resources of the virtual data center according to the actual use of resources by the user when the comparison result shows that the resources of the virtual data center do not match the resources actually used by the user.

In the device embodiment provided by the present invention, when a user applies for batch creation of virtual machines, the size of the resources required for batch creation of virtual machines is obtained, a virtual data center is created for the user, and the virtual data center is controlled to respond to the user's management request, reducing The interaction with the management platform improves the management efficiency of the virtual machine that the user is responsible for.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented using a computer program flow, the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can be run on a corresponding hardware platform (such as system, device, device, device, etc.), and when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiments can also be implemented using integrated circuits, and these steps can be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them can be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module accomplish. As such, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

The devices/functional modules/functional units in the above embodiments can be realized by general-purpose computing devices, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices.

When each device/functional module/functional unit in the above-mentioned embodiments is realized in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope described in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. the management method of resource in a kind of cloud data management platform, which is characterized in that including：

After receiving user's batch and creating the request of virtual machine, the configuration management parameter of virtual machine needed for the user is obtained, The wherein described configuration management parameter includes creating the value range of resource needed for the virtual machine；

According to the value range of the resource, from pre-set resource pool, meet the quantity for user selection The target resource of value range；

Using the target resource, the corresponding virtual data center of the user is created for the user；

Control the management request that the virtual data center responds the user to virtual machine.

2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the value range according to the resource, sets from advance In the resource pool set, the target resource of the value range of the quantity is met for user selection, the method includes：

According to the resource type for creating data needed for virtual machine, the resource of different size from pre-set the type resource In, computing resource and/or storage resource are selected, the computing resource for meeting the value range and/or storage resource are obtained.

3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is described to utilize the target resource, it is created for the user It builds before the corresponding virtual data center of the user, the method further includes：

Network configuration information is inquired to network management center, wherein the network configuration information includes the network interface card of user's application Number information；

The network configuration of the network management center feedback is received as a result, the wherein described network configuration result includes the user couple The network and IP address information answered obtain creating the Internet resources needed for the user.

4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the control virtual data center responds the user Management request to virtual machine, including：

Obtain the identification information of the virtual data center；

Using the identity information of the identification information and the user of the virtual data center, establish the virtual data center with The binding relationship of the user；

Using the binding relationship, the Virtual Machine Manager request that the virtual data center responds the user is controlled.

5. method according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that described in the control virtual data center response User asks the management of virtual machine, and the method further includes：

Record the user the resource of the virtual data center actual use situation；

The resource of the virtual data center is compared with the resource that the user actually uses, obtains comparison result；

When the resource that comparison result is the virtual data center actually uses resource with the user to be mismatched, according to described User actually uses resource situation and is adjusted to the resource of the virtual data center.

6. the managing device of resource in a kind of cloud data management platform, which is characterized in that including：

Acquisition module, for after receiving user's batch and creating the request of virtual machine, obtaining virtual machine needed for the user Configuration management parameter, wherein the configuration management parameter includes creating the value range of resource needed for the virtual machine；

Selecting module is user's selector from pre-set resource pool for the value range according to the resource Close the target resource of the value range of the quantity；

Creation module creates the corresponding virtual data center of the user for utilizing the target resource for the user；

Control module, the management request for responding the user to virtual machine for controlling the virtual data center.

7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the selecting module is specifically used for：

According to the resource type for creating data needed for virtual machine, the resource of different size from pre-set the type resource In, computing resource and/or storage resource are selected, the computing resource for meeting the value range and/or storage resource are obtained.

8. the device described according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that described device further includes：

Enquiry module, for before creating virtual data center, network configuration information to be inquired to network management center, wherein described Network configuration information includes the network interface card number information of user's application；

Receiving module, for receiving the network configuration of the network management center feedback as a result, the wherein described network configuration result Including the corresponding network of the user and IP address information, obtain creating the Internet resources needed for the user.

9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control module includes：

Acquiring unit, the identification information for obtaining the virtual data center；

Unit is established, for the identity information of identification information and the user using the virtual data center, described in foundation The binding relationship of virtual data center and the user；

Control unit controls the virtual machine pipe that the virtual data center responds the user for utilizing the binding relationship Reason request.

10. the device according to claim 6 or 9, which is characterized in that described device further includes：

Logging modle, for record the user the resource of the virtual data center actual use situation；

Comparing module is obtained for the resource of the virtual data center to be compared with the resource that the user actually uses To comparison result；

Module is adjusted, for not actually using resource not as resource and the user that comparison result is the virtual data center Timing actually uses resource situation according to the user and is adjusted to the resource of the virtual data center.