CN108377203A - Differentiation flow service providing method based on order business and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法及装置,通过获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识;根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量;将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识;若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息,用于使客户端在流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务,从而实现了根据用户对不同指定应用的流量能力高低,在指定应用中向用户提供差异化流量服务。
The present invention provides a method and device for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services. By obtaining the user's directional traffic usage information and the service identifier corresponding to the user; The directional traffic margin; determine the application ID corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as the application ID with low traffic capacity; if the traffic related to the application ID with low traffic capacity is obtained from the user's client data information, the first traffic capability information is sent to the client, which is used to enable the client to display the selection information of differentiated traffic configuration services to the user in the application corresponding to the application identifier with low traffic capability, or to use the preset low-consumption The traffic configuration provides application services with reduced quality, so that users can be provided with differentiated traffic services in designated applications according to their traffic capabilities for different designated applications.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法及装置。The present invention relates to communication technology, in particular to a method and device for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信技术的发展,移动终端的用户在日常工作和生活娱乐中,除了使用具有区域局限性的无线保真(WIreless-Fidelity,简称WIFI),还越来越多地开始通过移动网络进行网络连接的数据传输。移动网络下的数据传输通常使用的是移动运营商的付费服务,并以消耗移动数据流量作为付费依据。为了合理利用移动网络节约开销,用户通常在不同的网络连接方式下有不同的数据传输需求。With the development of mobile communication technology, in daily work and entertainment, mobile terminal users, in addition to using wireless fidelity (WIreless-Fidelity, WIFI for short) with regional limitations, are increasingly Data transfer for network connection. Data transmission under the mobile network usually uses the mobile operator's paid service, and the consumption of mobile data traffic is used as the basis for payment. In order to make reasonable use of mobile networks to save costs, users usually have different data transmission requirements in different network connection modes.
现有的一种差异化服务提供方法,是移动终端在进行大数据量传输之前检测到当前是否使用移动网络进行网络连接,若是,则向用户发出提示信息,提醒用户切换至WIFI,或提醒用户手动调整服务质量等级。例如,在播放视频的过程中检测到终端设备切换至移动网络,则提醒用户将播放高清视频调整为播放标清视频。An existing method for providing differentiated services is that the mobile terminal detects whether the mobile network is currently used for network connection before large data transmission, and if so, sends a prompt message to the user, reminding the user to switch to WIFI, or reminding the user Manually adjust the quality of service level. For example, if it is detected that the terminal device switches to the mobile network during video playback, the user is reminded to adjust the playback of high-definition videos to standard-definition videos.
现有的差异化服务提供方法只能对以不同方式联网的客户端提供差异化的服务,但对以移动网络联网的不同客户端却无法根据用户的不同需求提供差异化流量服务。Existing methods for providing differentiated services can only provide differentiated services to clients connected to the Internet in different ways, but cannot provide differentiated traffic services to different clients connected to the Internet through mobile networks according to different needs of users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法及装置,实现了根据用户对不同指定应用的流量能力高低,在指定应用中向用户提供差异化流量服务。The present invention provides a method and device for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services, which realizes providing differentiated traffic services to users in designated applications according to the user's traffic capabilities for different designated applications.
第一方面,本发明提供一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法,应用于服务器,包括:In the first aspect, the present invention provides a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services, which is applied to servers, including:
获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与所述用户对应的业务标识,所述业务标识用于指示所述用户订购的业务;Obtain the user's directional flow usage information and the service identifier corresponding to the user, where the service identifier is used to indicate the service subscribed by the user;
根据所述定向流量使用信息和所述业务标识,确定所述用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量,所述应用标识为所述业务标识对应的指定应用的标识;According to the directional flow usage information and the service identifier, determine the directional flow allowance of the user for each application identifier, where the application identifier is an identifier of a designated application corresponding to the service identifier;
在所述定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将所述小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识;When the directional traffic margin is less than or equal to a preset traffic threshold, determining the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with low traffic capability;
若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息,其中,所述第一流量能力信息用于使所述客户端在所述流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向所述用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。If the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability is obtained from the client of the user, send the first flow capability information to the client, where the first flow capability information is used to use In the application corresponding to the application identifier with low traffic capability, the client displays selection information of differentiated traffic configuration services to the user, or provides application services with reduced quality in a preset configuration with low traffic consumption.
进一步地,在所述根据所述定向流量使用信息和所述业务标识,确定所述用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量之后,还包括:Further, after determining the user's directional traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directional traffic usage information and the service identifier, the method further includes:
在所述定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值时,将所述大于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力高的应用标识;When the directional traffic margin is greater than a preset traffic threshold, determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin greater than the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with high traffic capability;
若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息,其中,所述第二流量能力信息用于使所述客户端在所述流量能力高的应用标识对应的应用中,以预设的高耗流量的配置提供高品质的应用服务。If the flow data information related to the application identifier with high flow capability is obtained from the client of the user, send the second flow capability information to the client, where the second flow capability information is used to The client provides high-quality application services with a preset high-traffic consumption configuration in the application corresponding to the application identifier with high traffic capability.
进一步地,所述流量数据信息为流量能力查询请求;Further, the traffic data information is a traffic capability query request;
所述若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息,包括:若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力低的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息;If the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability is obtained from the user's client, sending the first flow capability information to the client includes: if the user's client After obtaining the traffic capability query request including the application identifier with the low traffic capability, sending the first traffic capability information to the client;
所述若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息,包括:若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力高的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,则向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息。If the traffic data information related to the application identifier with high traffic capacity is obtained from the user's client, sending the second traffic capacity information to the client includes: if the user's client The second traffic capability information is sent to the client after obtaining the traffic capability query request including the application identifier with high traffic capability.
进一步地,所述流量数据信息为流量数据报文;Further, the flow data information is a flow data message;
所述若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息,包括:若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力低的应用标识的流量数据报文,则以预设的流量能力通知周期向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息;If the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability is obtained from the user's client, sending the first flow capability information to the client includes: if the user's client After obtaining the flow data message containing the application identifier with the low flow capability, sending the first flow capability information to the client in a preset flow capability notification cycle;
所述若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息,包括:若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力高的应用标识的流量数据报文,则以预设的流量能力通知周期向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息。If the traffic data information related to the application identifier with high traffic capacity is obtained from the user's client, sending the second traffic capacity information to the client includes: if the user's client After obtaining the flow data packet containing the application identifier with high flow capability, sending the second flow capability information to the client in a preset flow capability notification cycle.
进一步地,所述用户订购的业务指示了使用定向流量的指定应用;Further, the service ordered by the user indicates a designated application using directional traffic;
所述获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与所述用户对应的业务标识,包括:The acquisition of the user's directional flow usage information and the service identifier corresponding to the user includes:
根据所述用户的用户标识获取所述用户的业务订购信息,所述业务订购信息包含有效业务的业务标识和所述有效业务的计费周期,其中,所述业务标识对应至少一个应用标识,所述应用标识为所述有效业务指示的所述指定应用的标识;Obtain the service subscription information of the user according to the user identifier of the user, the service subscription information includes the service identifier of the effective service and the billing cycle of the effective service, wherein the service identifier corresponds to at least one application identifier, and the The application identifier is the identifier of the designated application indicated by the effective service;
根据当前时间和所述计费周期,确定所述有效业务的当前计费周期;Determine the current billing cycle of the active service according to the current time and the billing cycle;
将所述用户在所述当前计费周期中已使用的定向流量消耗量,和所述定向流量消耗量对应的指定应用的应用标识,确定为所述用户的定向流量使用信息;Determining the targeted traffic consumption used by the user in the current billing cycle and the application identifier of the specified application corresponding to the targeted traffic consumption as the targeted traffic usage information of the user;
将所述有效业务的业务标识,确定为所述用户对应的业务标识。The service identifier of the effective service is determined as the service identifier corresponding to the user.
进一步地,所述用户的业务订购信息还包括每个所述指定应用的定向流量预购总量;Further, the user's service subscription information also includes the total amount of directional traffic pre-orders for each of the specified applications;
相应地,所述根据所述定向流量使用信息和所述业务标识,确定所述用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量,包括:Correspondingly, according to the directional traffic usage information and the service identifier, determining the directional traffic allowance of the user for each application identifier includes:
获取所述业务标识对应的所述至少一个应用标识;Acquiring the at least one application identifier corresponding to the service identifier;
获取所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的定向流量预购总量;Obtaining the total amount of directional traffic pre-orders by the user for each of the application identifiers;
获取所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的所述定向流量消耗量;Acquiring the directional traffic consumption of the user for each of the application identifiers;
根据所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的所述定向流量消耗量和所述定向流量预购总量,确定所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的定向流量余量。According to the directional traffic consumption of the user for each of the application identifiers and the total amount of directional traffic pre-purchases, the user's directional traffic allowance for each of the application identifiers is determined.
第二方面,本发明提供一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法,应用于客户端,所述方法包括:In the second aspect, the present invention provides a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services, which is applied to clients, and the method includes:
在使用流量传输指定应用的数据时,以预设的流量能力询问周期向服务器发送包含所述指定应用的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,所述指定应用为可以使用用户订购的业务中预购定向流量的应用;When using traffic to transmit the data of a specified application, send a traffic capability query request containing the application identification of the specified application to the server at a preset traffic capability query cycle, and the specified application is the pre-ordered traffic that can be used in the business subscribed by the user Applications;
若从所述服务器接收到第一流量能力信息,则在所述指定应用中向所述用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务,其中,所述第一流量能力信息用于指示所述用户针对所述指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值。If the first traffic capability information is received from the server, display the selection information of differentiated traffic configuration services to the user in the designated application, or provide application services with reduced quality in the preset low-traffic consumption configuration , wherein the first traffic capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional traffic allowance for the specified application is less than or equal to a preset traffic threshold.
进一步地,还包括:Further, it also includes:
若从所述服务器接收到第二流量能力信息,则在所述指定应用中以预设的高耗流量的配置提供高品质的应用服务,其中,所述第二流量能力信息用于指示所述用户针对所述指定应用的定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值。If the second traffic capability information is received from the server, high-quality application services will be provided in the specified application with a preset high-traffic consumption configuration, wherein the second traffic capability information is used to indicate the The user's directional traffic margin for the specified application is greater than a preset traffic threshold.
第三方面,本发明提供一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置,包括:In the third aspect, the present invention provides a device for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services, including:
定向流量使用信息和业务标识获取模块,用于获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与所述用户对应的业务标识,所述业务标识用于指示所述用户订购的业务;The directional flow usage information and service identification acquisition module is used to acquire the user's directional flow usage information and the service identification corresponding to the user, and the service identification is used to indicate the service ordered by the user;
定向流量余量确定模块,用于根据所述定向流量使用信息和所述业务标识,确定所述用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量,所述应用标识为所述业务标识对应的指定应用的标识;A directional traffic allowance determining module, configured to determine the directional traffic allowance of the user for each application identifier according to the directional traffic usage information and the service identifier, where the application identifier is a specified application corresponding to the service identifier logo;
流量能力确定模块,用于在所述定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将所述小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识;A flow capability determination module, configured to determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional flow allowance that is less than or equal to the preset flow threshold as an application identifier with low flow capability when the directional flow allowance is less than or equal to a preset flow threshold ;
流量能力反馈模块,用于若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息,其中,所述第一流量能力信息用于使所述客户端在所述流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向所述用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。A traffic capability feedback module, configured to send first traffic capability information to the client if the traffic data information related to the application identifier with low traffic capability is obtained from the user client, wherein the first The traffic capability information is used to enable the client to display the selection information of differentiated traffic configuration services to the user in the application corresponding to the application identifier with low traffic capacity, or to provide the service with a preset low traffic consumption configuration. Reduced quality of application services.
第四方面,本发明提供一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置,包括:In the fourth aspect, the present invention provides a device for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services, including:
流量能力查询请求发送模块,用于在使用流量传输指定应用的数据时,以预设的流量能力询问周期向服务器发送包含所述指定应用的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,所述指定应用为可以使用所述用户订购的业务中预购定向流量的应用;A traffic capability query request sending module, configured to send a traffic capability query request containing the application identifier of the specified application to the server at a preset traffic capability query cycle when using traffic to transmit data of a specified application, and the specified application can be Use the application of pre-purchased directional traffic in the business ordered by the user;
差异化流量配置模块,用于若从所述服务器接收到第一流量能力信息,则在所述指定应用中向所述用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务,其中,所述第一流量能力信息用于指示所述用户针对所述指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值。A differentiated flow configuration module, configured to display the selection information of the differentiated flow configuration service to the user in the specified application, or use a preset low-consumption flow The configuration for providing degraded application services, wherein the first traffic capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional traffic allowance for the specified application is less than or equal to a preset traffic threshold.
第五方面,本发明提供一种服务器,包括:存储器、处理器以及计算机程序,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序执行第一方面及第一方面各种可能的设计的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a server, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program, the computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor runs the computer program to execute the first aspect and the first aspect. a possible design approach.
第六方面,本发明提供一种可读存储介质,可读存储介质中存储有执行指令,所述执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现第一方面及第一方面各种可能的设计的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a readable storage medium, in which execution instructions are stored, and when the execution instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the first aspect and various possible design methods of the first aspect .
第七方面,本发明提供一种客户端,包括:存储器、处理器以及计算机程序,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序执行第二方面及第二方面各种可能的设计的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present invention provides a client, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program, the computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program to execute the second aspect and the second aspect Various possible design methods.
第八方面,本发明提供一种可读存储介质,可读存储介质中存储有执行指令,所述执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现第二方面及第二方面各种可能的设计的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present invention provides a readable storage medium, in which execution instructions are stored, and when the execution instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the second aspect and various possible design methods of the second aspect .
由以上几个方面可知,本发明提供的基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法及装置,通过获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识,业务标识用于指示用户订购的业务;根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量,应用标识为业务标识对应的指定应用的标识,由此确定用户对各个指定应用可用定向流量余量;在定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识,由此在用户对应的指定应用中确定流量能力低的指定应用;若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息,其中,第一流量能力信息用于使客户端在流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务,从而实现了根据用户对不同指定应用的流量能力高低,在指定应用中向用户提供差异化流量服务。It can be seen from the above aspects that the method and device for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services provided by the present invention obtains the user's directional traffic usage information and the service identifier corresponding to the user, and the service identifier is used to indicate the service ordered by the user; According to the directional flow usage information and the service identifier, determine the user's directional flow allowance for each application identifier, and the application identifier is the identifier of the designated application corresponding to the service identifier, thereby determining the user's available directional flow allowance for each designated application; When the traffic margin is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin that is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold is determined as the application identifier with low traffic capability, thereby determining the traffic capability in the specified application corresponding to the user Low specified application; if the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability is obtained from the user's client, the first flow capability information is sent to the client, wherein the first flow capability information is used to enable the client to In the application corresponding to the application identification with low flow capacity, the selection information of the differentiated flow configuration service is displayed to the user, or the application service with reduced quality is provided with the preset low flow consumption configuration, so as to realize the user's request for different specified applications. High or low traffic capacity, providing differentiated traffic services to users in specified applications.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法的信令示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic signaling diagram of a method for providing a differentiated traffic service based on a subscription service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种在XL微博应用中向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息的界面示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of an interface for displaying selection information of differentiated traffic configuration services to users in an XL microblog application provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种在TX视频应用中以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务的界面示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface for providing a reduced-quality application service in a TX video application with a preset configuration of low traffic consumption provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法的信令示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic signaling diagram of another method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明提供的一种服务器的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a server provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and not necessarily Describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
应当理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present application, the serial numbers of the processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, rather than by the execution order of the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes no limitation.
应当理解,在本申请中,“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be understood that in this application, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or elements are not explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
应当理解,在本申请中,“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that in this application, "and/or" is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, and/or B, which may mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
应当理解,在本申请中,“与A对应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其他信息确定B。A与B的匹配,是A与B的相似度大于或等于预设的阈值。It should be understood that in this application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. Determining B from A does not mean determining B from A alone, B can also be determined from A and/or other information. The matching between A and B means that the similarity between A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
取决于语境,如在此所使用的“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。Depending on the context, "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting".
下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
本申请中的定向流量,是指仅在指定应用使用的流量包消耗的流量,即在使用指定的应用时,只要不超过所订购的定向流量包时,所使用的流量不会从其他套餐流量包和其他通用流量包中扣除;定向流量是与通用流量相对的流量类型。例如,用户使用XL微博应用消耗的定向流量,可以是根据用户的客户端所有上传和下载携带有XL微博应用的应用标识的流量报文,计算得到的流量消耗。Directed traffic in this application refers to the traffic consumed only by the traffic package used by the specified application, that is, when using the specified application, as long as it does not exceed the ordered traffic package, the traffic used will not be transferred from other package traffic Deducted from packets and other generic traffic packets; directed traffic is the opposite type of traffic to generic traffic. For example, the directional traffic consumed by the user using the XL microblog application may be the traffic consumption calculated according to all uploaded and downloaded traffic packets carrying the application identifier of the XL microblog application by the user's client.
本申请中的用户订购的业务,是指用户预先购买的流量包或流量套餐,其限定了使用定向流量的指定应用,以及指定应用最多可以使用的定向流量预购总量。定向流量预购总量可以是一个定值,例如10G定向流量包业务。定向流量预购总量也可以是无限大,即无限定向流量包业务。The service ordered by the user in this application refers to the traffic package or traffic package purchased in advance by the user, which limits the designated application that uses the targeted traffic, and the maximum amount of pre-purchased targeted traffic that the designated application can use. The total amount of directional traffic pre-purchase can be a fixed value, for example, 10G directional traffic package business. The total amount of directional traffic pre-orders can also be unlimited, that is, unlimited directional traffic package business.
本申请中的指定应用,是指用户订购的业务中限定可以使用定向流量的应用,业务未限定的应用都不是指定应用。例如用户订购了TX视频应用的5G定向流量包业务,则TX视频应用为指定应用。The designated application in this application refers to the application that is restricted to use directional traffic in the service subscribed by the user, and the application with unrestricted service is not a designated application. For example, if the user subscribes to the 5G directional traffic package service of the TX video application, the TX video application is the designated application.
图1为本发明实施例的一种应用场景示意图。在本发明实施例的一种应用场景中,用户A的客户端2和用户B的客户端3分别在移动网络下与运营商的服务器1连接。用户A在自身套餐的基础上,还订购了TX视频应用的10G定向流量包的业务,用户B为订购定向流量包的业务。运营商服务器1中对该用户A建立用户标识与业务标志之间的映射关系。用户标识为用户A的手机号码,业务标识为运营商对TX视频应用的10G流量包业务预设的识别码TX20180131。在用户A和用户B分别打开TX视频应用,并在移动网络下使用流量观看视频时,用户A和用户B的客户端2、3各自获取TX视频应用的应用标识TX001,向运营商的服务器1发送流量能力查询请求。流量能力查询请求例如可以包含应用标识TX001和用户标识的请求信报文。对于用户A:服务器1在接收到流量能力查询请求后,根据用户标识查找到用户A订购了TX视频应用的10G定向流量包的业务,且定向流量余量还剩下8G,向用户A的客户端2返回流量能力高的信息,以使得用户A的客户端2向用户提供高品质的应用服务,例如以高清晰度的配置播放视频资源。对于用户B:服务器1在接收到流量能力查询请求后,根据用户标识查找到用户B没有订购任何与TX视频应用相关的定向流量包业务,向用户B的客户端3返回流量能力低的信息,以使得用户B的客户端3向用户提供降低品质的应用服务,例如以标准清晰度的配置播放视频资源。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention. In an application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the client 2 of user A and the client 3 of user B are respectively connected to the server 1 of the operator under the mobile network. On the basis of his own package, user A also ordered the 10G directional data package service of the TX video application, and user B subscribed to the directional data package service. The operator server 1 establishes a mapping relationship between the user identifier and the service identifier for the user A. The user ID is the mobile phone number of user A, and the service ID is the identification code TX20180131 preset by the operator for the 10G traffic package service of the TX video application. When user A and user B open the TX video application respectively, and use traffic to watch the video under the mobile network, the clients 2 and 3 of user A and user B respectively obtain the application identification TX001 of the TX video application, and send the TX video application to the operator's server 1 Send traffic capability query request. The traffic capability query request may include, for example, a request letter message of the application identifier TX001 and the user identifier. For user A: After receiving the traffic capability query request, server 1 finds out that user A has subscribed to the 10G directional traffic package service of the TX video application according to the user ID, and there is still 8G of directional traffic allowance left, and sends a request to user A's customer Terminal 2 returns information with high traffic capacity, so that client 2 of user A provides high-quality application services to the user, such as playing video resources in a high-definition configuration. For user B: After receiving the traffic capability query request, server 1 finds out according to the user ID that user B has not subscribed to any directional traffic packet service related to the TX video application, and returns the information of low traffic capability to client 3 of user B. In order to make the client 3 of the user B provide the user with reduced-quality application services, such as playing video resources in a standard-definition configuration.
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法流程示意图。图2所示方法的执行主体可以是上述应用场景中的服务器。本实施例中的执行主体具体可以是运营商侧的服务器,可以是具有用户信息管理的流量监控管理等功能。以下结合具体实施例对图2所示的方法进行说明,具体地,图2所示的方法可以包括以下步骤:Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The execution subject of the method shown in FIG. 2 may be a server in the above application scenario. The execution subject in this embodiment may specifically be a server on the operator side, and may have functions such as traffic monitoring and management of user information management. The method shown in FIG. 2 is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Specifically, the method shown in FIG. 2 may include the following steps:
S101,获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识。S101. Obtain the user's directional flow usage information and a service identifier corresponding to the user.
其中,业务标识用于指示用户订购的业务。可以理解为,服务器为每一个用户维护一个用于记录业务订购信息的业务订购表,并以用户的用户标识作为业务订购表的索引。在用户增加订购业务时,在该用户的业务订购表中添加新业务的业务标识和该项业务的计费周期。在用户的业务到期后或用户对某项业务申请了取消订购,则在业务订购表中删除该项失效业务的记录。可以理解的,也可以在业务订购表中用业务状态标识来对有效和失效的业务进行标识。Wherein, the service identifier is used to indicate the service subscribed by the user. It can be understood that, for each user, the server maintains a service order table for recording service order information, and uses the user ID of the user as an index of the service order table. When a user adds a subscription to a service, add the service ID of the new service and the billing cycle of the service to the user's service order table. After the user's service expires or the user applies for canceling the subscription of a certain service, delete the record of the invalid service in the service order form. It can be understood that valid and invalid services can also be marked with service status identifiers in the service order table.
表一Table I
表一为本发明实施例提供的一种业务订购表的示例。表一所示的示例中:Table 1 is an example of a service order table provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In the example shown in Table 1:
业务标识“TX视频无限流量包”对应的指定应用为“TX视频应用”其业务状态为1表示业务“TX视频无限流量包”为有效。“TX视频无限流量包”对应的定向流量总量为Max,表示无穷大。“TX视频无限流量包”对应的计费周期为月。The designated application corresponding to the service identifier "TX Video Unlimited Data Package" is "TX Video Application", and its service status is 1, indicating that the service "TX Video Unlimited Data Package" is valid. The total amount of directional traffic corresponding to the "TX video unlimited traffic package" is Max, which means infinity. The billing cycle corresponding to "TX Video Unlimited Data Package" is monthly.
业务标识“2G微博流量包”对应的指定应用为“XL微博应用”,其业务状态为1表示业务“2G微博流量包”为有效。“2G微博流量包”对应的定向流量总量为2G。“2G微博流量包”对应的计费周期为月。The designated application corresponding to the service identifier "2G microblog traffic package" is "XL microblog application", and its service status is 1, indicating that the service "2G microblog traffic package" is valid. The total amount of targeted traffic corresponding to the "2G Weibo traffic package" is 2G. The billing cycle corresponding to the "2G Weibo traffic package" is monthly.
业务标识“BD视频无限流量包”对应的指定应用为“BD视频应用”,其业务状态为0表示业务“BD视频应用”已失效。“BD视频无限流量包”对应的定向流量总量为Max,表示无穷大。“BD视频无限流量包”对应的计费周期为月。The designated application corresponding to the service identifier "BD video unlimited data package" is "BD video application", and its service status is 0, indicating that the service "BD video application" has failed. The total amount of directional traffic corresponding to the "BD video unlimited data package" is Max, which means infinity. The billing cycle corresponding to the "BD video unlimited data package" is monthly.
业务标识可以理解为是运营商对该业务预设的由数字、字符和符号中至少一种组成的编码,例如可以是如表一所示的业务名称。计费周期例如是每周,或每月,或每年。用户订购的业务还指示了使用定向流量的至少一个指定应用,以及每个指定应用可以使用的定向流量预购总量。具体地,在一种实现的方式中,服务器可以首先根据用户的用户标识获取用户的业务订购信息,业务订购信息包含有效业务的业务标识、有效业务的计费周期,每个指定应用的定向流量预购总量,其中,业务标识对应至少一个应用标识,应用标识为有效业务指示的指定应用的标识。例如业务标识为业务名称:“2G微博流量包”。“2G微博流量包”对应的指定应用为XL微博应用。然后,再根据当前时间和计费周期,确定有效业务的当前计费周期。例如“2G微博流量包”的计费周期为月,具体是每个月的第一天至当月的最后一天。当前时间为2018年1月10日,则当前计费周期为2018年1月1日至2018年1月31日。最后,将用户在当前计费周期中已使用的定向流量消耗量,和定向流量消耗量对应的指定应用的应用标识,确定为用户的定向流量使用信息。例如当前时间为2018年1月10日,已使用的定向流量消耗量为:TX视频应用已使用125MB定向流量,对应应用标识“TX视频应用”;XL微博应用已使用1.9G定向流量对应应用标识“XL微博应用”。将有效业务的业务标识“TX视频无限流量包”和“2G微博流量包”,确定为该用户对应的业务标识。用户在当前计费周期中已使用的定向流量消耗量,可以是通过获取用户的客户端上传和下载使用的定向流量的数据量来确定的,定向流量是指携带有指定应用的应用标识的流量报文。客户端在移动网络下使用流量报文传输数据,每一条流量报文都携带有发出或接收该报文的应用的标识。服务器可以根据是否携带业务对应的应用标识来确定是否为定向流量。The service identifier can be understood as a code composed of at least one of numbers, characters and symbols preset by the operator for the service, for example, it can be a service name as shown in Table 1. The billing cycle is, for example, weekly, monthly, or annual. The service subscribed by the user also indicates at least one designated application that uses the targeted traffic, and the pre-purchased total amount of the targeted traffic that each designated application can use. Specifically, in an implementation manner, the server may first obtain the user's service subscription information according to the user's user ID. The service subscription information includes the service ID of the valid service, the billing cycle of the valid service, and the directional traffic of each specified application. The total amount of pre-orders, wherein the service identifier corresponds to at least one application identifier, and the application identifier is the identifier of a specified application indicated by a valid service. For example, the service identifier is the service name: "2G Weibo traffic package". The designated application corresponding to the "2G Weibo traffic package" is the XL Weibo application. Then, according to the current time and the charging cycle, the current charging cycle of the valid service is determined. For example, the billing cycle of "2G Weibo traffic package" is monthly, specifically from the first day of each month to the last day of the month. The current time is January 10, 2018, and the current billing cycle is from January 1, 2018 to January 31, 2018. Finally, the targeted traffic consumption used by the user in the current billing cycle and the application identifier of the designated application corresponding to the targeted traffic consumption are determined as the targeted traffic usage information of the user. For example, the current time is January 10, 2018, and the used directional traffic consumption is: TX video application has used 125MB directional traffic, corresponding to the application identifier "TX video application"; XL Weibo application has used 1.9G directional traffic corresponding application Identify "XL Weibo application". The service identifiers "TX video unlimited traffic package" and "2G microblog traffic package" of valid services are determined as the service identifiers corresponding to the user. The amount of directed traffic consumption that the user has used in the current billing cycle can be determined by obtaining the data volume of the directed traffic uploaded and downloaded by the user's client. Directed traffic refers to the traffic that carries the application identifier of the specified application message. The client uses traffic packets to transmit data under the mobile network, and each traffic packet carries the identification of the application that sends or receives the packet. The server can determine whether it is directional traffic according to whether it carries the application identifier corresponding to the service.
S102,根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量。S102. Determine the user's directed traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directed traffic usage information and the service identifier.
其中,应用标识为业务标识对应的指定应用的标识,可以是指定应用的名称,也可以是对指定应用预设的数字代码。具体地,首先,服务器获取业务标识对应的至少一个应用标识。例如TX视频应用对应应用标识“TX视频应用”;XL微博应用对应应用标识“XL微博应用”。然后,服务器获取用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量预购总量,以及用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量消耗量。例如用户标识为“18611111111”的用户,针对应用标识“TX视频应用”的定向流量预购总量为无穷大,定向流量消耗量为125MB;该用户针对应用标识“XL微博应用”的定向流量预购总量为2G,定向流量消耗量为1.9G。最后,服务器根据用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量消耗量和定向流量预购总量,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量。例如得到表二所示的定向流量预购总额、定向流量消耗量以及定向流量余量。表二为本发明实施例提供的一种用户流量能力的示例。Wherein, the application identifier is the identifier of the specified application corresponding to the service identifier, which may be the name of the specified application, or a digital code preset for the specified application. Specifically, first, the server acquires at least one application identifier corresponding to the service identifier. For example, the TX video application corresponds to the application identifier "TX video application"; the XL microblog application corresponds to the application identifier "XL microblog application". Then, the server acquires the total amount of pre-purchased directional traffic of the user for each application identification, and the consumption of directional traffic of the user for each application identification. For example, for a user whose user ID is "18611111111", the total amount of targeted data pre-orders for the application ID "TX Video Application" is infinite, and the amount of targeted traffic consumption is 125MB; The volume is 2G, and the consumption of directional traffic is 1.9G. Finally, the server determines the user's directional traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the user's directional traffic consumption for each application identifier and the total amount of directional traffic pre-purchased. For example, the total amount of targeted traffic pre-orders, targeted traffic consumption, and targeted traffic allowance shown in Table 2 are obtained. Table 2 is an example of a user traffic capability provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
表二Table II
在上述表二中:In Table 2 above:
用户标识为用户的手机号码18611111111。The user ID is the user's mobile phone number 18611111111.
应用标识为各个应用名称,包括TX视频应用和XL微博应用。The application identification is each application name, including TX video application and XL microblog application.
定向流量预购总量为用户订购的业务中针对各个指定应用预购的可用定向流量的多少,TX视频应用对应Max,表示无穷大,即用户使用TX视频应用时可以无限地使用定向流量而不会超出业务限定。XL微博应用对应2GB,表示用户使用XL微博应用时最多可以使用订购业务中的2GB定向流量,超出2GB则需要额外计费,例如开始使用通用流量。The total amount of directional traffic pre-purchased is the amount of available directional traffic pre-purchased for each specified application in the business subscribed by the user. The TX video application corresponds to Max, which means infinity, that is, when the user uses the TX video application, the directional traffic can be used indefinitely without exceeding the business limited. The XL Weibo application corresponds to 2GB, which means that when users use the XL Weibo application, they can use up to 2GB of directional traffic in the subscription service, and additional billing will be required for more than 2GB, such as starting to use general traffic.
定向流量消耗量为用户使用各个指定应用时消耗掉的定向流量,表二中用户使用TX视频应用消耗了125MB的定向流量,而使用XL微博应用时消耗了1.9GB的定向流量。定向流量消耗量可以是服务器通过监控用户上网的流量数据信息中,例如报文的协议类型、源地址、目的地址、源端口、目的端口等一系列与指定应用相关的参数。然后利用流量数据信息中的与指定应用相关的数据通用特征,对用户接收和发送的报文进行采集解析,解析出用户使用了何种应用,例如解析出用户使用了XL微博应用,进一步地还可以解析出与XL微博应用相关的报文消耗了多少流量,消耗的这些流量则标记为定向流量消耗量。The targeted traffic consumption is the targeted traffic consumed by the user when using each designated application. In Table 2, the user consumes 125MB of targeted traffic when using the TX video application, and consumes 1.9GB of targeted traffic when using the XL Weibo application. Directed traffic consumption can be a series of parameters related to the specified application, such as the protocol type, source address, destination address, source port, and destination port of the packet, in the traffic data information of the server monitoring the user's Internet access. Then, use the general characteristics of the data related to the specified application in the traffic data information to collect and analyze the messages received and sent by the user, and analyze which application the user uses, for example, analyze that the user uses the XL microblog application, and further It is also possible to analyze how much traffic is consumed by messages related to the XL microblog application, and the consumed traffic is marked as targeted traffic consumption.
定向流量余量为用户订购的业务中针对各个指定应用剩余的预购定向流量。表二中用户针对TX视频应用的定向流量预购总量为无穷大,因此无论用户如何使用TX视频应用,定向流量余量都不会变小,如表二所示定向流量余量为Max,表示无穷大。而对于XL微博应用,其定向流量预购总量是有限的,因此随着用户的使用其余量减少,如表二所示XL微博应用的定向流余量为0.1GB。The remaining directional traffic is the remaining pre-purchased directional traffic for each specified application in the service subscribed by the user. In Table 2, the total amount of directional traffic pre-purchased by users for the TX video application is infinite, so no matter how the user uses the TX video application, the directional traffic allowance will not become smaller. As shown in Table 2, the directional traffic allowance is Max, which means infinity . For the XL Weibo application, the total amount of directional traffic pre-orders is limited, so as the user's remaining usage decreases, as shown in Table 2, the directional flow allowance of the XL Weibo application is 0.1GB.
流量能力是服务器根据定向流量余量和预设流量阈值得到的,用于表示对用户针对某一应用使用定向流量的能力评价值。假定预设流量阈值为0.5GB,如表二所示,用户针对TX视频应用还可以无限地使用定向流量,可以判定该用户对TX视频应用的流量能力高,以1来标识。该用户针对XL微博应用可以使用的定向流量仅剩下0.1GB,小于0.5GB,则判定该用户对XL微博应用的流量能力低,以0来标识。The traffic capability is obtained by the server according to the directional traffic allowance and the preset traffic threshold, and is used to represent the evaluation value of the user's ability to use directional traffic for a certain application. Assuming that the preset traffic threshold is 0.5GB, as shown in Table 2, the user can use directional traffic unlimitedly for the TX video application, and it can be determined that the user has a high traffic capacity for the TX video application, which is identified by 1. The user can only use 0.1GB of directional traffic for the XL microblog application, and if it is less than 0.5GB, it is determined that the user's traffic capacity for the XL microblog application is low, which is marked with 0.
S103,在定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识。S103. When the directional traffic margin is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with low traffic capability.
在定向流量余量过小的情况下,可能无法支持用户正常使用相应的指定应用,例如,通常观看一个高清视频文件需要2GB的定向流量(可以设为该视屏应用的流量阈值),而当前定向流量只剩余0.4GB,明显无法支持用户完成一个高清视频的观看。因此通过预设流量阈值来判断用户针对各个指定应用的流量能力高低。由于不同用户订购的业务可能不同,因此不同用户针对业务中指定应用的流量能力很可能不同。又由于用户对于不同指定应用订购的业务可能具有不同的定向流量预购总量,因此,同一个用户针对不同指定应用也可能具有高低不同的流量能力。参见表二所示,用户18611111111针对TX视频应用的流量能力为高,但是针对XL微博应用的流量能力却为低。服务器由此得到不同用户针对各指定应用的差异化的流量能力。When the directional traffic margin is too small, it may not be able to support users to use the corresponding designated application normally. For example, usually watching a high-definition video file requires 2GB of directional traffic (which can be set as the traffic threshold of the video application), and the current directional Only 0.4GB of traffic remains, obviously unable to support users to watch a high-definition video. Therefore, the preset flow threshold is used to determine the user's flow capability for each specified application. Since different users may subscribe to different services, different users may have different traffic capabilities for specified applications in the service. In addition, because the services ordered by users for different designated applications may have different total amount of directional traffic pre-orders, the same user may also have different high and low traffic capabilities for different designated applications. As shown in Table 2, user 18611111111 has a high traffic capacity for the TX video application, but a low traffic capacity for the XL microblog application. Thus, the server obtains differentiated traffic capabilities of different users for each specified application.
S104,若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息。S104. If the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability is acquired from the client of the user, send the first flow capability information to the client.
其中,第一流量能力信息用于使客户端在流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。Wherein, the first traffic capability information is used to enable the client to display the selection information of the differentiated traffic configuration service to the user in the application corresponding to the application identifier with low traffic capacity, or to provide the service with reduced quality in the preset low traffic consumption configuration. application services.
具体地,可以是在用户打开某一指定应用时,客户端向服务器发送流量能力查询请求,查询请求为向服务器询问用户对该指定应用的流量能力的请求。若服务器判定该用户针对查询请求需要查询的指定应用为流量能力低,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息。在一种实现方式中,客户端在接收到第一流量能力信息时,可以是以例如弹窗的方式向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息。其中,选择信息可以是向用户显示不同配置方案效果的选项,例如显示“高品质观看效果”、“标准品质观看效果”以及“低品质观看效果”三个选项,每个选项都对应预设好的配置信息,以供普通用户进行快速设置。选择信息也可以是向用户显示具体的配置信息选项,例如显示“清晰度设置选项”、“缓冲长度设置选项”以及“片源选项”等具体的配置信息选项,以供具有专业知识的用户进行自定义设置。Specifically, when a user opens a specified application, the client sends a traffic capability query request to the server, and the query request is a request to inquire the server of the user's traffic capability of the specified application. If the server determines that the specified application to be queried by the user according to the query request has a low traffic capacity, it sends the first traffic capacity information to the client. In an implementation manner, when the client receives the first traffic capability information, it may display the selection information of the differentiated traffic configuration service to the user in the form of, for example, a pop-up window. Wherein, the selection information may be options for displaying the effects of different configuration schemes to the user, for example, displaying three options of "high-quality viewing effect", "standard quality viewing effect" and "low-quality viewing effect", each option corresponds to a preset configuration information for common users to quickly set up. Selecting information can also be to display specific configuration information options to the user, such as displaying specific configuration information options such as "definition setting options", "buffer length setting options" and "film source options", for users with professional knowledge. Customize settings.
本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法,通过获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识,业务标识用于指示用户订购的业务;根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量,应用标识为业务标识对应的指定应用的标识,由此确定用户对各个指定应用可用定向流量余量;在定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识,由此在用户对应的指定应用中确定流量能力低的指定应用;若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息,其中,第一流量能力信息用于使客户端在流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务,从而实现了根据用户对不同指定应用的流量能力高低,在指定应用中向用户提供差异化流量服务。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services. By obtaining the user's directional traffic usage information and the service identifier corresponding to the user, the service identifier is used to indicate the service ordered by the user; according to the directional traffic usage information and business identifiers to determine the user's directional traffic allowance for each application identifier. The application identifier is the identifier of the specified application corresponding to the service identifier, thereby determining the user's available directional traffic allowance for each specified application; when the directional traffic allowance is less than or When it is equal to the preset traffic threshold, determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin that is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as the application identifier with low traffic capability, thereby determining the specified application with low traffic capability among the specified applications corresponding to the user; If the traffic data information related to the application identification with low traffic capability is obtained from the user's client, the first traffic capability information is sent to the client, wherein the first traffic capability information is used to make the client In the application corresponding to the identification, the selection information of the differentiated traffic configuration service is displayed to the user, or the application service with reduced quality is provided with the preset low-consumption traffic configuration, so as to realize the traffic capability of different designated applications according to the user. Provide differentiated traffic services to users in specified applications.
为了更加清楚地描述图2所述的方法,下面结合图3和具体实施例做进一步的举例说明。In order to describe the method shown in FIG. 2 more clearly, further illustrations will be made below in conjunction with FIG. 3 and specific embodiments.
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法流程示意图。图3在图2的基础上,引入了定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值时的方法步骤。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services provided by an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 introduces method steps when the directional flow margin is greater than the preset flow threshold.
S201,获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识。S201. Acquire the user's directional traffic usage information and a service identifier corresponding to the user.
S202,根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量。S202. Determine the user's directed traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directed traffic usage information and the service identifier.
S203,在定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识;若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息。S203. When the directional traffic margin is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with low traffic capability; For the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability, the first flow capability information is sent to the client.
其中,第一流量能力信息用于使客户端在流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。Wherein, the first traffic capability information is used to enable the client to display the selection information of the differentiated traffic configuration service to the user in the application corresponding to the application identifier with low traffic capacity, or to provide the service with reduced quality in the preset low traffic consumption configuration. application services.
上述S201至S203的具体步骤可以参见图2所示实施例中的S101至S104,在此不再赘述。For the specific steps from S201 to S203 above, reference may be made to S101 to S104 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here.
S204,在定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值时,将大于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力高的应用标识;若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第二流量能力信息。S204. When the directional traffic margin is greater than the preset traffic threshold, determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin greater than the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with high traffic capability; If there is flow data information related to the application identifier of the user, the second flow capability information is sent to the client.
其中,第二流量能力信息用于使客户端在流量能力高的应用标识对应的应用中,以预设的高耗流量的配置提供高品质的应用服务。Wherein, the second traffic capability information is used to enable the client to provide high-quality application services with a preset high-traffic consumption configuration in an application corresponding to an application identifier with a high traffic capability.
具体地,可以是用户的一部分指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值,另一部分指定应用的定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值。例如表二所示,用户针对TX视频应用的定向流量余量为Max,大于任何流量阈值,针对XL微博应用的定向流量余量为0.1GB,小于流量阈值0.5。或者,可以是用户在不同时刻的的定向流量余量为不同值,例如用户在2018年1月1日使用XL微博应用时,定向流量开始新的计费周期,定向流量余量为2GB,大于流量阈值,但用户在2018年1月16日使用XL微博应用时,已经消耗了大部分的定向流量,定向流量余量仅剩0.1GB,小于或等于预设流量阈值。Specifically, some users may designate applications whose directional traffic allowance is less than or equal to a preset traffic threshold, and another part of users designate applications whose directional traffic allowance is greater than the preset traffic threshold. For example, as shown in Table 2, the user's directional traffic allowance for the TX video application is Max, which is greater than any traffic threshold, and the directional traffic allowance for the XL Weibo application is 0.1GB, which is less than the traffic threshold of 0.5. Alternatively, the user's directional traffic allowance at different times can be different values. For example, when the user uses the XL Weibo application on January 1, 2018, the directional traffic starts a new billing cycle, and the directional traffic allowance is 2GB. It is greater than the traffic threshold, but when the user used the XL Weibo application on January 16, 2018, most of the directional traffic was consumed, and the remaining directional traffic was only 0.1GB, which was less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold.
从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,具体可以是以下两种工作方式的一种或两种的组合:The traffic data information related to the application identification with high traffic capacity is obtained from the user's client, which can be one or a combination of the following two working methods:
一种可选的工作方式,可以是服务器响应客户端的流量能力查询请求,向客户端返回第一流量能力信息和/或第二流量能力信息。An optional working manner may be that the server returns the first flow capability information and/or the second flow capability information to the client in response to the flow capability inquiry request of the client.
在这种工作方式中,流量数据信息可以理解为流量能力查询请求。具体地,用户的客户端在用户打开任一指定应用时向服务器发送流量能力查询请求,和/或,使用任一指定应用的过程中以流量能力查询周期向服务器发送流量能力查询请求。服务器,若从用户的客户端获取到包含流量能力低的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息;若从用户的客户端获取到包含流量能力高的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,则向客户端发送第二流量能力信息。In this working mode, traffic data information can be understood as a traffic capability query request. Specifically, the user's client sends a traffic capability query request to the server when the user opens any specified application, and/or sends a traffic capability query cycle to the server during the use of any specified application. If the server obtains from the user's client a flow capability query request containing an application identifier with low flow capability, it sends the first flow capability information to the client; For a flow capability query request, send the second flow capability information to the client.
另一种可选的工作方式,可以是服务器检测到客户端在移动网络下消耗流量使用指定应用时,主动向客户端发送第一流量能力信息和/或第二流量能力信息。Another optional working mode may be that when the server detects that the client is consuming traffic and using a specified application under the mobile network, it actively sends the first traffic capability information and/or the second traffic capability information to the client.
在这种工作方式中,流量数据信息可以理解为客户端运行应用时通过移动网络上传和下载的流量数据报文。具体地,用户的客户端运行任一指定应用,并消耗包含该指定应用相关信息的定向流量进行数据的上传和下载,例如下载的报文均包含TX视频应用的应用标识。服务器,若从用户的客户端获取到包含流量能力低的应用标识的流量数据报文,则以预设的流量能力通知周期向客户端发送第一流量能力信息;若从用户的客户端获取到包含流量能力高的应用标识的流量数据报文,则以预设的流量能力通知周期向客户端发送第二流量能力信息。In this working mode, traffic data information can be understood as traffic data packets uploaded and downloaded through the mobile network when the client runs the application. Specifically, the user's client runs any specified application, and consumes directional traffic containing relevant information of the specified application to upload and download data. For example, all downloaded packets include the application identifier of the TX video application. The server, if the flow data message containing the application identification with low flow capability is obtained from the user's client, then send the first flow capability information to the client with the preset flow capability notification period; For the flow data packet containing the application identification with high flow capability, the second flow capability information is sent to the client in a preset flow capability notification period.
用户在不同阶段对不同应用可能具有不同流量服务需求,上述实施例根据对用户针对不同指定应用的定向流量余量,而向用户提供差异化的流量服务。Users may have different traffic service requirements for different applications at different stages, and the above embodiments provide users with differentiated traffic services according to the user's directional traffic allowance for different specified applications.
下面结合图4和图7所示的信令示意图,对上述实施例中服务器和用户的客户端之间的信令传输流程进行举例说明。The signaling transmission process between the server and the user's client in the above embodiment will be illustrated below with reference to the schematic signaling diagrams shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 .
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法的信令示意图。图4所示实施例在上述实施例的基础上,以信令示意图表示用户的客户端与服务器实现基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法的信令过程。以下为图4所示的方法:Fig. 4 is a schematic signaling diagram of a method for providing a differentiated traffic service based on a subscription service provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is based on the above-mentioned embodiments, and uses a signaling schematic diagram to represent a signaling process in which the user's client and server implement a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services. The following is the method shown in Figure 4:
S301,客户端在使用流量传输指定应用的数据时,以预设的流量能力询问周期向服务器发送包含指定应用的应用标识的流量能力查询请求。S301. When using traffic to transmit data of a specified application, the client sends a traffic capability query request including the application identifier of the specified application to the server at a preset traffic capability query period.
其中,指定应用为可以使用用户订购的业务中预购定向流量的应用。Wherein, the designated application is an application that can use the pre-ordered directional traffic in the service ordered by the user.
S302,服务器获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识。S302. The server acquires the user's directed traffic usage information and a service identifier corresponding to the user.
其中,业务标识用于指示用户订购的业务。Wherein, the service identifier is used to indicate the service subscribed by the user.
S303,服务器根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量。S303. The server determines the user's directed traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directed traffic usage information and the service identifier.
其中,应用标识为业务标识对应的指定应用的标识。Wherein, the application identifier is an identifier of a specified application corresponding to the service identifier.
S304,服务器在定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识。S304. When the directional traffic margin is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, the server determines the application ID corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as an application ID with low traffic capacity.
S305,若服务器从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息。S305. If the server obtains the traffic data information related to the application identifier with low traffic capacity from the client of the user, send the first traffic capacity information to the client.
上述S302至S305的详细过程可以参见图2所示实施例中S101至S104,在此不再赘述。上述S301可以是在S302至S304的过程之前执行,也可以在S302至S304的过程之后执行,还可以在S302至S304的过程中同时执行,本实施例不对S301与S302至S304的过程之间的执行顺序做限定。For the detailed process of S302 to S305 above, refer to S101 to S104 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and details are not repeated here. The above S301 may be executed before the process of S302 to S304, may also be executed after the process of S302 to S304, or may be executed simultaneously during the process of S302 to S304, this embodiment does not apply to the process between S301 and S302 to S304 The order of execution is limited.
S306,若客户端从服务器接收到第一流量能力信息,则在指定应用中向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。S306, if the client receives the first traffic capability information from the server, display the selection information of differentiated traffic configuration service to the user in the specified application, or provide the application service with reduced quality in the preset low traffic consumption configuration.
其中,第一流量能力信息用于指示用户针对指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值。第一流量能力信息可以包括指示用户针对指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值的指示信息,还可以包含定向流量余量。Wherein, the first flow capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional flow allowance for a specified application is less than or equal to a preset flow threshold. The first traffic capability information may include indication information indicating that the user's directional traffic allowance for a specified application is less than or equal to a preset traffic threshold, and may also include the directional traffic allowance.
具体地,客户端可以预先设置高品质的应用服务对应的配置方案和降低品质的应用服务对应的配置方案。Specifically, the client may preset a configuration scheme corresponding to high-quality application services and a configuration scheme corresponding to low-quality application services.
例如文本阅读类应用,高品质的应用服务对应预先缓存15页文本内容,从而方便用户快速翻页,提高了用户体验,而降低品质的应用服务可以对应预先缓存3页文本内容或者不预先缓存任何文本内容,从而减少了流量消耗。图5为本发明实施例提供的一种在XL微博应用中向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息的界面示意图。在XL微博应用的定向流量余量不足时,在XL微博应用中向用户显示提示信息并提供差异化流量配置服务的选择信息。例如图5所示的预先缓存页数,以一页显示2条信息,在高品质的应用服务中,可以选择缓存15页、10页和5页,但是在定向流量余量不足时,以灰色(阴影示意灰色部分)覆盖15页、10页和5页的选项,以表示建议用户选择缓存3页或0页,以节约定向流量的消耗。For example, for text reading applications, high-quality application services should pre-cache 15 pages of text content, so that users can quickly turn pages and improve user experience, while low-quality application services can correspond to pre-caching 3 pages of text content or not pre-caching any Text content, thereby reducing traffic consumption. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface for displaying selection information of a differentiated traffic configuration service to a user in an XL microblog application provided by an embodiment of the present invention. When the directional traffic allowance of the XL microblog application is insufficient, a prompt message is displayed to the user in the XL microblog application and selection information of a differentiated traffic configuration service is provided. For example, the number of pre-cached pages shown in Figure 5 displays 2 pieces of information on one page. In high-quality application services, you can choose to cache 15 pages, 10 pages, and 5 pages. (The shade indicates the gray part) Covering the options of 15 pages, 10 pages, and 5 pages indicates that users are advised to choose to cache 3 pages or 0 pages to save the consumption of directional traffic.
又例如视频类应用,高品质的应用服务对应高清晰度片源,从而提高了用户体验,而降低品质的应用服务可以对应标准清晰度或普通清晰度的片源,同一个视频片段仅需要下载高清晰度片源的一半或三分之一的数据量,从而减少了流量消耗。图6为本发明实施例提供的一种在TX视频应用中以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务的界面示意图。如图6所示,在TX视频应用额定向流量余量不足时,TX视频应用自动对当前影片的数据源进行切换,从高清片源切换至标清片源,切换后可以向用户显示提示信息。Another example is video applications. High-quality application services correspond to high-definition video sources, thereby improving user experience, while lower-quality application services can correspond to standard-definition or normal-definition video sources. The same video clip only needs to be downloaded Half or one-third of the data volume of high-definition film sources, thereby reducing traffic consumption. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface for providing a reduced-quality application service in a TX video application in a preset low-traffic consumption configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6, when the rated flow margin of the TX video application is insufficient, the TX video application automatically switches the data source of the current movie from the high-definition source to the standard-definition source, and can display a prompt message to the user after switching.
再例如音乐类应用,高品质的应用服务对应高品质音乐文件,从而提高了用户体验,而降低品质的应用服务可以对应普通品质的音乐文件,同一首歌曲仅需要下载高品质音乐文件的三分之一的数据量,从而减少了流量消耗。Another example is music applications. High-quality application services correspond to high-quality music files, thereby improving user experience, while lower-quality application services can correspond to ordinary-quality music files. The same song only needs to download one-third of the high-quality music files. One of the data volume, thereby reducing traffic consumption.
本实施例实现了根据用户对不同指定应用的流量能力高低,在指定应用中向用户提供差异化流量服务。In this embodiment, differentiated traffic services are provided to users in designated applications according to the user's traffic capabilities for different designated applications.
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法的信令示意图。图7所示实施例在上述实施例的基础上,以信令示意图表示用户的客户端与服务器实现基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供方法的信令过程。以下为图7所示的方法:FIG. 7 is a schematic signaling diagram of another method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services according to an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is based on the above-mentioned embodiments, and uses a signaling schematic diagram to represent a signaling process in which the user's client and server implement a method for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services. The following is the method shown in Figure 7:
S401,客户端在使用流量传输指定应用的数据时,以预设的流量能力询问周期向服务器发送包含指定应用的应用标识的流量能力查询请求。S401. When using traffic to transmit data of a specified application, the client sends a traffic capability query request including the application identifier of the specified application to the server at a preset traffic capability query period.
其中,指定应用为可以使用用户订购的业务中预购定向流量的应用。Wherein, the designated application is an application that can use the pre-ordered directional traffic in the service ordered by the user.
S402,服务器获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与用户对应的业务标识。S402. The server acquires the user's directed traffic usage information and a service identifier corresponding to the user.
其中,业务标识用于指示用户订购的业务。Wherein, the service identifier is used to indicate the service subscribed by the user.
S403,服务器根据定向流量使用信息和业务标识,确定用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量。S403. The server determines the user's directed traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directed traffic usage information and the service identifier.
其中,应用标识为业务标识对应的指定应用的标识。Wherein, the application identifier is an identifier of a specified application corresponding to the service identifier.
S404,服务器在定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识;若服务器从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第一流量能力信息。S404. When the directional traffic margin is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, the server determines the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with low traffic capability; After obtaining the flow data information related to the application identifier with low flow capability, the first flow capability information is sent to the client.
S405,服务器在定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值时,将大于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力高的应用标识;若从用户的客户端获取到与流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向客户端发送第二流量能力信息。S405. When the directional traffic margin is greater than the preset traffic threshold, the server determines the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin greater than the preset traffic threshold as an application identifier with high traffic capability; If the traffic data information related to the application identification is high, the second traffic capability information is sent to the client.
上述S401至S404的详细过程可以参见图4所示实施例中S301至S305,在此不再赘述。For the detailed process of S401 to S404 above, refer to S301 to S305 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , which will not be repeated here.
S406,若客户端从服务器接收到第一流量能力信息,则在指定应用中向用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。S406, if the client receives the first traffic capability information from the server, display the selection information of differentiated traffic configuration service to the user in the specified application, or provide the application service with reduced quality in the preset low traffic consumption configuration.
其中,第一流量能力信息用于指示用户针对指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值。Wherein, the first flow capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional flow allowance for a specified application is less than or equal to a preset flow threshold.
S407,若客户端从服务器接收到第二流量能力信息,则在指定应用中以预设的高耗流量的配置提供高品质的应用服务。S407. If the client receives the second traffic capability information from the server, provide high-quality application services in a designated application with a preset high-traffic consumption configuration.
其中,第二流量能力信息用于指示用户针对指定应用的定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值。Wherein, the second traffic capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional traffic margin for a specified application is greater than a preset traffic threshold.
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置结构示意图。图8所示的装置可以是图2所示方法实施例的执行主体,具体可以是服务器。如图8所示的装置,可以包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus shown in FIG. 8 may be an execution body of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , specifically, it may be a server. The device shown in Figure 8 may include:
定向流量使用信息和业务标识获取模块11,用于获取用户的定向流量使用信息和与所述用户对应的业务标识,所述业务标识用于指示所述用户订购的业务。The directional traffic usage information and service identifier acquisition module 11 is configured to acquire the directional traffic usage information of the user and the service identifier corresponding to the user, and the service identifier is used to indicate the service subscribed by the user.
定向流量余量确定模块12,用于根据所述定向流量使用信息和所述业务标识,确定所述用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量,所述应用标识为所述业务标识对应的指定应用的标识。A directional traffic allowance determining module 12, configured to determine the user's directional traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directional traffic usage information and the service identifier, and the application identifier is the designated service identifier corresponding to the service identifier. The identity of the application.
流量能力确定模块13,用于在所述定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值时,将所述小于或等于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力低的应用标识。A traffic capacity determination module 13, configured to determine the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold as an application with low traffic capacity when the directional traffic margin is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold logo.
流量能力反馈模块14,用于若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力低的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息,其中,所述第一流量能力信息用于使所述客户端在所述流量能力低的应用标识对应的应用中,向所述用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务。A traffic capability feedback module 14, configured to send first traffic capability information to the client if the traffic data information related to the application identifier with low traffic capability is obtained from the user client, wherein the The first traffic capability information is used to enable the client to display to the user the selection information of differentiated traffic configuration services in the application corresponding to the application identifier with low traffic capacity, or to use a preset low-consumption traffic configuration Provide reduced quality application services.
图8所示实施例的基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置对应地可用于执行图2所示方法实施例中服务器执行的步骤,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The subscription service-based differentiated flow service provider device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 can be correspondingly used to execute the steps performed by the server in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
在上述实施例的基础上,流量能力确定模块13还用于:在所述根据所述定向流量使用信息和所述业务标识,确定所述用户针对每个应用标识的定向流量余量之后,在所述定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值时,将所述大于预设流量阈值的定向流量余量对应的应用标识确定为流量能力高的应用标识。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the traffic capability determination module 13 is further configured to: after determining the user's directed traffic allowance for each application identifier according to the directed traffic usage information and the service identifier, When the directional traffic margin is greater than the preset traffic threshold, the application identifier corresponding to the directional traffic margin greater than the preset traffic threshold is determined as an application identifier with high traffic capability.
流量能力反馈模块14还用于:若从所述用户的客户端获取到与所述流量能力高的应用标识相关的流量数据信息,则向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息,其中,所述第二流量能力信息用于使所述客户端在所述流量能力高的应用标识对应的应用中,以预设的高耗流量的配置提供高品质的应用服务。The flow capability feedback module 14 is further configured to: if the flow data information related to the application identifier with high flow capability is obtained from the client of the user, then send the second flow capability information to the client, wherein the The second traffic capability information is used to enable the client to provide high-quality application services in a preset configuration with high traffic consumption in the application corresponding to the application identifier with high traffic capability.
在上述实施例的基础上,所述流量数据信息为流量能力查询请求。On the basis of the above embodiments, the traffic data information is a traffic capability query request.
流量能力反馈模块14具体用于:若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力低的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,则向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息;若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力高的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,则向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息。The flow capability feedback module 14 is specifically configured to: if a flow capability query request including the application identifier with low flow capability is obtained from the user's client, then send the first flow capability information to the client; If the user's client terminal obtains the traffic capability query request including the application identifier with high traffic capability, it sends the second traffic capability information to the client.
在上述实施例的基础上,所述流量数据信息为流量数据报文。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the traffic data information is a traffic data packet.
流量能力反馈模块14具体用于:若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力低的应用标识的流量数据报文,则以预设的流量能力通知周期向所述客户端发送第一流量能力信息;若从所述用户的客户端获取到包含所述流量能力高的应用标识的流量数据报文,则以预设的流量能力通知周期向所述客户端发送第二流量能力信息。The flow capability feedback module 14 is specifically configured to: if a flow data message containing the application identifier with the low flow capability is obtained from the client of the user, send the first flow capability notification cycle to the client with a preset flow capability notification cycle. A flow capability information; if a flow data message containing the application identification with high flow capability is obtained from the client of the user, then the second flow capability information is sent to the client with a preset flow capability notification cycle .
在上述实施例的基础上,所述用户订购的业务指示了使用定向流量的指定应用。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the service subscribed by the user indicates a specified application using directional traffic.
定向流量使用信息和业务标识获取模块11具体用于:根据所述用户的用户标识获取所述用户的业务订购信息,所述业务订购信息包含有效业务的业务标识和所述有效业务的计费周期,其中,所述业务标识对应至少一个应用标识,所述应用标识为所述有效业务指示的所述指定应用的标识;根据当前时间和所述计费周期,确定所述有效业务的当前计费周期;将所述用户在所述当前计费周期中已使用的定向流量消耗量,和所述定向流量消耗量对应的指定应用的应用标识,确定为所述用户的定向流量使用信息;将所述有效业务的业务标识,确定为所述用户对应的业务标识。The directional flow usage information and service identification acquisition module 11 is specifically configured to: acquire the service order information of the user according to the user identification of the user, the service order information includes the service identification of the effective service and the billing cycle of the effective service , wherein, the service identifier corresponds to at least one application identifier, and the application identifier is the identifier of the specified application indicated by the effective service; according to the current time and the charging cycle, determine the current charging of the effective service period; determining the targeted traffic consumption used by the user in the current billing cycle and the application identifier of the specified application corresponding to the targeted traffic consumption as the targeted traffic usage information of the user; The service identifier of the effective service is determined as the service identifier corresponding to the user.
在上述实施例的基础上,所述用户的业务订购信息还包括每个所述指定应用的定向流量预购总量。On the basis of the above embodiment, the user's service subscription information further includes the total amount of directional traffic pre-orders for each specified application.
相应地,定向流量余量确定模块12,具体用于:获取所述业务标识对应的所述至少一个应用标识;获取所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的定向流量预购总量;获取所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的所述定向流量消耗量;根据所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的所述定向流量消耗量和所述定向流量预购总量,确定所述用户针对每个所述应用标识的定向流量余量。Correspondingly, the directional flow allowance determining module 12 is specifically configured to: obtain the at least one application identifier corresponding to the service identifier; obtain the total amount of directional flow pre-purchased by the user for each of the application identifiers; obtain the The targeted traffic consumption identified by the user for each of the applications; according to the targeted traffic consumption identified by the user for each of the applications and the total amount of targeted traffic pre-purchased, it is determined that the user for each The directed traffic allowance identified by the application.
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种基于订购业务的差异化流量服务提供装置结构示意图。图9所示的装置可以是图4和图7所示方法实施例的中的客户端。该客户端可以是移动终端,也可以是固定终端。移动终端包括但不限于手机、个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,简称:PDA)、平板电脑、便携设备(例如,便携式计算机、袖珍式计算机或手持式计算机)等具有图像采集功能的移动设备。固定终端包括但不限于门禁、智能固定电话、控制台等具有图像采集功能的固定设备。本发明实施例对客户端的形式并不限定。如图9所示的装置可以包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for providing differentiated traffic services based on subscription services according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus shown in FIG. 9 may be a client in the method embodiments shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 . The client can be a mobile terminal or a fixed terminal. Mobile terminals include but are not limited to mobile devices with image acquisition functions, such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA for short), tablet computers, portable devices (eg, portable computers, pocket computers, or handheld computers). Fixed terminals include but are not limited to access control, smart fixed phones, consoles and other fixed devices with image acquisition functions. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the form of the client. The device shown in Figure 9 may include:
流量能力查询请求发送模块21,用于在使用流量传输指定应用的数据时,以预设的流量能力询问周期向服务器发送包含所述指定应用的应用标识的流量能力查询请求,所述指定应用为可以使用所述用户订购的业务中预购定向流量的应用.The traffic capability query request sending module 21 is configured to send a traffic capability query request including the application identifier of the specified application to the server at a preset traffic capability query cycle when using traffic to transmit data of a specified application, and the specified application is An application for pre-purchasing directional traffic in the business ordered by the user can be used.
差异化流量配置模块22,用于若从所述服务器接收到第一流量能力信息,则在所述指定应用中向所述用户显示差异化流量配置服务的选择信息,或以预设的低耗流量的配置提供降低品质的应用服务,其中,所述第一流量能力信息用于指示所述用户针对所述指定应用的定向流量余量小于或等于预设流量阈值。The differentiated traffic configuration module 22 is configured to display the selection information of the differentiated traffic configuration service to the user in the specified application if the first traffic capability information is received from the server, or to display the selection information of the differentiated traffic configuration service at a preset low consumption rate. The traffic configuration provides application services with reduced quality, wherein the first traffic capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional traffic allowance for the specified application is less than or equal to a preset traffic threshold.
在图9所示实施例的基础上,差异化流量配置模块22,还用于:若从所述服务器接收到第二流量能力信息,则在所述指定应用中以预设的高耗流量的配置提供高品质的应用服务,其中,所述第二流量能力信息用于指示所述用户针对所述指定应用的定向流量余量大于预设流量阈值。On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , the differentiated traffic configuration module 22 is further configured to: if the second traffic capability information is received from the server, the preset high-consumption traffic It is configured to provide high-quality application services, wherein the second traffic capability information is used to indicate that the user's directional traffic allowance for the specified application is greater than a preset traffic threshold.
图10为本发明提供的一种服务器的硬件结构示意图。如图10所示,该服务器包括:处理器1011以及存储器1012;其中FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a server provided by the present invention. As shown in Figure 10, the server includes: a processor 1011 and a memory 1012; wherein
存储器1012,用于存储计算机程序,该存储器还可以是闪存(flash)。The memory 1012 is used for storing computer programs, and the memory may also be a flash memory (flash).
处理器1011,用于执行存储器存储的执行指令,以实现上述方法中服务器执行的各个步骤。具体可以参见前面方法实施例中的相关描述。The processor 1011 is configured to execute the execution instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement each step executed by the server in the above method. For details, refer to the related descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments.
可选地,存储器1012既可以是独立的,也可以跟处理器1011集成在一起。Optionally, the memory 1012 can be independent or integrated with the processor 1011.
当所述存储器1012是独立于处理器1011之外的器件时,所述服务器还可以包括:When the memory 1012 is a device independent of the processor 1011, the server may further include:
总线1013,用于连接所述存储器1012和处理器1011。图10的服务器还可以进一步包括发送器(图中未画出),用于向客户端发送处理器1011生成的第一流量能力信息和/或第二流量能力信息。The bus 1013 is used to connect the memory 1012 and the processor 1011. The server in FIG. 10 may further include a sender (not shown in the figure), configured to send the first flow capability information and/or the second flow capability information generated by the processor 1011 to the client.
本发明还提供一种可读存储介质,可读存储介质中存储有执行指令,当服务器的至少一个处理器执行该执行指令时,服务器执行上述的各种实施方式提供的方法。其中,可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,简称:ASIC)中。另外,该ASIC可以位于用户设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于通信设备中。The present invention also provides a readable storage medium, in which an execution instruction is stored, and when at least one processor of the server executes the execution instruction, the server executes the methods provided by the above-mentioned various implementations. Among other things, readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). Additionally, the ASIC may be located in the user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist in the communication device as discrete components.
本发明还提供一种程序产品,该程序产品包括执行指令,该执行指令存储在可读存储介质中。服务器的至少一个处理器可以从可读存储介质读取该执行指令,至少一个处理器执行该执行指令使得服务器实施上述的各种实施方式提供的方法。The present invention also provides a program product, which includes execution instructions, and the execution instructions are stored in a readable storage medium. At least one processor of the server may read the execution instruction from the readable storage medium, and at least one processor executes the execution instruction so that the server implements the methods provided in the above-mentioned various implementation manners.
在上述服务器或者客户端的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above embodiment of the server or the client, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor , referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in this application can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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