CN108355803A - Impact breaker - Google Patents
Impact breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN108355803A CN108355803A CN201810374200.1A CN201810374200A CN108355803A CN 108355803 A CN108355803 A CN 108355803A CN 201810374200 A CN201810374200 A CN 201810374200A CN 108355803 A CN108355803 A CN 108355803A
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- collecting tank
- counterattack
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
- B02C19/0018—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain) using a rotor accelerating the materials centrifugally against a circumferential breaking surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to engineering machinery fields, specifically disclose a kind of impact breaker；Including crushing chamber, rotating mechanism, haul mechanism, control mechanism and impact mechanism；Crushing chamber is equipped with discharge port, and rotating mechanism includes rotating cylinder, counterattack motor and blade, and counterattack motor drives drum rotation, blade to be fixed on rotating cylinder, and cylinder sidewall is equipped with feed opening, and rotating cylinder one end is equipped with feed inlet；Impact mechanism includes impeller and counterattack part；Haul mechanism includes runner assembly, material collecting tank and baffle ring, and crushing chamber bottom is equipped with collection material mouth, top is equipped with feedback outlet；The channel opening that gathers materials can be aligned with collection material mouth and feedback outlet, and be slidably connected with baffle ring, and the trench bottom that gathers materials is equipped with support spring, and runner assembly can drive material collecting tank along drum rotation, and rotating switch is fixed on crushing chamber side wall；After material collecting tank is moved with runner assembly, control mechanism can open impeller.The impact breaker of this programme can prevent raw material from flying out crushing chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery fields, and in particular to a kind of crusher.
Background technology
Impact breaker is a kind of crushing plant of novel efficient, and small, simple structure, reduction ratio are big, consume
Can less, production capacity is big, product granularity is uniform and selectively muck effect, be rising equipment.Reaction type
Crusher is mainly used for the materiel machining that metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, water power etc. are frequently necessary to resettlement operation, is especially used for high speed
The operation of the mobility building stones such as highway, railway, hydroelectric project, can be according to the type to process raw material, scale and finished product materials requirement
Difference use various configurations form.
Patent if notification number is CN206881817U discloses a kind of impact breaker, including rack and is set to machine
The circumferential surface of impact rack in frame and rotor, the relatively described rotor of impact rack is arranged, and has several impact hammers, impact hammer edge on rotor
The circle distribution of the rotor, impact hammer include butt and tip, and butt is connected with rotor, and tip has first be oppositely arranged
The rotation direction of side and second side, rotor is directed toward the first side by the second side, and first side is curved surface, the
Two side faces are plane；Rack is equipped with inlet port and outlet port.
When impact breaker works, raw material enters from feed inlet in crusher, and rotor rotation will enter in crusher
Raw material flies to impact rack, and is hit with counterattack block, but in this process, and raw material may also can be under the action of rotor
It flies out from discharge port, and the speed that raw material flies out is fast, is easy to accidentally injure worker.Secondly, the angle of impact rack needs worker to adjust manually
Section, heavy workload, and since raw material is constantly collided with counterattack block, when collision, will increase the active force that counterattack block is subject to, so
If making crusher work on when adjusting, worker needs prodigious power that can just impact rack be made to rotate, the heavy workload of worker；And
If first closing crusher, the angle of impact rack is then adjusted again, then can reduce the crushing efficiency of crusher.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of impact breakers for preventing raw material from flying out.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that：Impact breaker, including crushing chamber, rotating mechanism, fortune
Expect mechanism, control mechanism and multiple impact mechanisms；The crushing chamber side wall is equipped with closed discharge port, the rotating mechanism packet
Rotating cylinder, counterattack motor and multiple blades are included, the rotating cylinder is rotatablely connected with crushing chamber, and crushing chamber side wall is run through in rotating cylinder one end,
The counterattack motor drives drum rotation, and the blade is circumferentially fixed on rotating cylinder, and the cylinder sidewall is equipped with several feed openings,
And rotating cylinder stretches out crushing chamber one end and is equipped with feed inlet；The impact mechanism is circumferentially disposed at rotating cylinder periphery, the impact mechanism
Including impeller and counterattack part, the counterattack part is hinged with broken chamber interior walls, and the impeller is fixed on crushing chamber side wall, and
Counterattack part can be pushed to turn to the position of face rotating cylinder；The haul mechanism includes runner assembly, material collecting tank and baffle ring, described broken
Broken room bottom is equipped with collection material mouth, top is equipped with feedback outlet, and the collection material mouth can be aligned with feedback outlet with material collecting tank, the gear
Circle is located at crushing chamber periphery, and is connect with drum rotation, and the baffle ring can close collection material mouth and feedback outlet；The channel opening that gathers materials
It can be aligned with collection material mouth and feedback outlet, and be slidably connected with baffle ring, the trench bottom that gathers materials is equipped with support spring, the support bullet
Spring both ends are separately fixed on material collecting tank and baffle ring, after the support spring is compressed, runner assembly can drive material collecting tank along
Drum rotation is fixed with the rotating switch that counterattack motor can be pressed and can closed by material collecting tank on the crushing chamber side wall；It is described
After material collecting tank is moved with runner assembly, control mechanism can open impeller.
The principle of this programme is as follows：
It can be added raw materials into rotating cylinder by feed inlet, counterattack motor can drive drum rotation when working, and be located at and turn
For raw material in cylinder with drum rotation, raw material is subject to centrifugal forces, can finally enter in crushing chamber across feed opening.It is former
Material can fly to counterattack part after leaving rotating cylinder under effect of inertia, and be hit with counterattack part.It is hit with counterattack part
Raw material can partly move, drum rotation to rotating cylinder, and the blade being fixed on rotation outer wall also rotates therewith, and blade can be at this time
It is hit with the raw material moved to rotating cylinder, while raw material being made to be moved under the influence of centrifugal force to counterattack part again, and again
It is hit with counterattack part.
Crushing chamber bottom can be fallen under self gravitation effect by being crushed indoor raw material, and material collecting tank is fallen on by collecting material mouth
It is interior, the pressure that support spring is subject to can be made to increase, support spring is compressed.Material collecting tank moves to feedback outlet with runner assembly
Afterwards, since the opening of material collecting tank is always towards crushing chamber inner cavity, so the opening of material collecting tank can be aligned with feedback outlet, material collecting tank
In raw material can enter in crushing chamber from feedback outlet.Material collecting tank resets under the action of support spring, material collecting tank can with turn
Dynamic component is detached from, and since material collecting tank is by downward gravity, so material collecting tank can be re-moved to crushing chamber bottom.
When material collecting tank is rotated along crushing chamber, since material collecting tank and baffle ring are slidably connected, so baffle ring can also be with
Material collecting tank rotates, and when material collecting tank is staggered with collection material mouth, baffle ring can close collection material mouth, and being crushed indoor raw material can not be from gathering materials
Mouth drops out.
And material collecting tank within the unit interval from collection material mouth turn to feedback outlet number it is more when, control mechanism can be opened
Impeller, and impeller can push counterattack part rotation, so that counterattack part is gradually rotated to the direction towards rotating cylinder, strike back part at this time
Can increase can keep counterattack effect more preferable with the contact area for being rotated the raw material that mechanism dishes out.
This programme has the beneficial effect that：
(1) crushing chamber side wall is equipped with discharge port, and rotating cylinder is equipped with feed opening, and raw material is located in rotating cylinder, and in centrifugal force
Enter crushing chamber from feed opening under effect, due to the limited diameter of feed opening, is crushed indoor raw material and is difficult to pass through in charging
Feed opening, it is possible to avoid broken indoor raw material from flying out, injure worker.
(2) in crushing process, rotating cylinder is constantly in rotary state, and only a few enters the raw material of rotating cylinder inner cavity from feed opening
Can be while subject to centrifugal forces with drum rotation, also it can enter crushing chamber from feed opening again, without from feed inlet
It flies out, further avoids raw material and injure worker.
(3) indoor raw material is crushed to fall in material collecting tank under the effect of gravity, and the raw material in material collecting tank can be with when increasing
Support spring is compressed, to allow runner assembly that material collecting tank to be driven to be rotated relative to crushing chamber, in material collecting tank and feedback outlet pair
Qi Shi, raw material can be again introduced into crushing chamber and be crushed, and further make raw material pulverized, can fall on crushing chamber to avoid raw material
It is interior and be difficult to be thrown by rotating cylinder and blade, it crushes again.
(4) when broken indoor raw material is more, raw material can be such that material collecting tank rotates, i.e., faster full of material collecting tank
After material collecting tank is rotated with runner assembly, control mechanism can make impeller push counterattack part rotation, and counterattack part is made to gradually rotate
To the position of face rotating cylinder, it can allow more to be contacted with counterattack part by the raw material that rotating cylinder and blade are thrown, be adapted to more
Raw material.
(5) when material collecting tank is rotated with runner assembly, baffle ring can close collection material mouth and feedback outlet, further avoid original
Material flies out from collection material mouth and feedback outlet.
Preferred embodiment one, is further improved as to base case, and control mechanism includes cylinder, pawl, handle ratchet wheel, answers
Position spring and the pull switch that impeller can be made to work, pawl is hinged with baffle ring, and pawl constitutes click machine with handle ratchet wheel
Structure, handle ratchet wheel and cylinder screw-thread fit, and several balls, the piston of handle ratchet wheel and cylinder are equipped between handle ratchet wheel and cylinder sidewall
Rotation connection, resetting spring both ends are fixed on the piston of cylinder inner wall and cylinder, and pull switch is fixed on cylinder inner wall
And it can be pressed by the piston of cylinder.
Baffle ring rotation when material collecting tank is rotated from collection material mouth to feedback outlet, can drive pawl rotation, due to pawl and interior spine
Wheel constitutes ratchet and pawl arrangement, so pawl can stir handle ratchet wheel relative to rotational cylinder.Due to handle ratchet wheel and cylinder screw thread
Cooperation, handle ratchet wheel can be rotated along cylinder inner wall, and the piston of pusher cylinder progresses into cylinder, resetting spring is pressed
Contracting.When material collecting tank is rotated from feedback outlet to collection material mouth, pawl is rotated relative to baffle ring, and can not stir handle ratchet wheel, and handle ratchet wheel can
Gradually to be skidded off from cylinder under the action of resetting spring.In unit interval, material collecting tank is rotated from collection material mouth to feedback outlet
When number is more, pawl constantly makes handle ratchet wheel be slided into cylinder, and no longer has enough time so that handle ratchet wheel skids off, so most
The piston of exhaust hood can press pull switch, and pull switch opens impeller, and impeller pushes counterattack part rotation.
Preferred embodiment two, as being further improved to preferred embodiment one, the inner wall of cylinder is equipped with opening towards cylinder
The groove of piston, the opening of the piston closed pockets of cylinder are fixed with air bag in groove, and air bag is connected to the rodless cavity of cylinder.
When the piston of cylinder is pushed by handle ratchet wheel into cylinder, the gas in the rodless cavity of cylinder enters in air bag, and air bag can expand,
And the piston side wall of cylinder is squeezed, the frictional force between augmented airbag and the piston of cylinder no longer stirs handle ratchet wheel in pawl, multiple
When position spring makes the piston of cylinder be skidded off from cylinder, air bag increases the resistance that the piston of cylinder is subject to, and can reduce cylinder
The speed that piston is skidded off from cylinder avoids the piston of cylinder from resetting in a short time, and the piston of cylinder is made to be difficult to press and push away
Dynamic switch.
Preferred embodiment three, is further improved as to base case, and impeller is hydraulic top.Pull switch is pressed
When, the push rod of hydraulic top stretches out, and can push counterattack part rotation.
Preferred embodiment four, is further improved as to base case, and runner assembly includes rotary electric machine and turning collar, institute
It states turning collar and is located at crushing chamber periphery, and be equipped at intervals with several limit holes on turning collar, the trench bottom that gathers materials is fixed with and can stretch
Enter the gag lever post in limit hole；The rotary electric machine is fixed on crushing chamber side wall, and powered rotatable circle rotates, the rotation
Switch can make rotary electric machine be stopped.
When raw material in material collecting tank is more, support spring can be compressed, and gather materials the distance between trench bottom and turning collar
Reduce, gag lever post can stretch into limit hole, so when turning collar rotates, material collecting tank can be rotated with turning collar.Gather materials
After slot is aligned with feedback outlet, the gravity direction being subject to due to material collecting tank and raw material downward, so material collecting tank relative to turning collar to
Lower movement, gag lever post can be stretched out from limit hole, and material collecting tank is detached from turning collar at this time, no longer as turning collar moves.
Preferred embodiment five, as being further improved to any one of preferred embodiment two to four, the quantity of support spring
It it is four, four support springs are evenly distributed on the surrounding of gag lever post.The active force that material collecting tank is subject to evenly, can be to avoid collection
Hopper is crooked.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of impact breaker embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Crushing chamber 1, collection material mouth 11, feedback outlet 12, rotating switch 13, rotating cylinder
2, feed opening 21, blade 22, the first rotate gear 23, counterattack motor 24, first drive gear 25, impeller 3, counterattack part 31,
Baffle ring 4, support spring 42, gag lever post 43, presses lever 44, pawl 45, turning collar 5, the rotation of limit hole 51, second at material collecting tank 41
Gear 52, second drives gear 53, cylinder 6, resetting spring 61, pull switch 62, air bag 63, handle ratchet wheel 7, connecting rod 71, rolling
Pearl 72, hopper 8.
Impact breaker, as shown in Figure 1, anti-including crushing chamber 1, rotating mechanism, haul mechanism, control mechanism and five
Hit mechanism.1 top of crushing chamber is equipped with discharge port and discharge port cover, and the raw material after being crushed in crushing chamber 1 is discharged from discharge port, discharging
Lid and discharge port screw-thread fit simultaneously can close discharge port.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, rotating mechanism includes rotating cylinder 2, counterattack motor 24 and five blades 22,1 turn of rotating cylinder 2 and crushing chamber
Dynamic connection, and 1 side wall of crushing chamber is run through in rear end, and stretch out crushing chamber 1.The front end of rotating cylinder 2 is welded with the first rotate gear 23,
Counterattack motor 24 is bolted in rack (being not drawn into attached drawing), strikes back that be welded on the output shaft of motor 24 can be with the
First driving gear 25 of one rotate gear 23 engagement, counterattack motor 24 can drive rotating cylinder 2 to rotate.Cavity is equipped in rotating cylinder 2,
2 upper end of rotating cylinder is equipped with feed inlet, and hopper 8 is connected at feed inlet, and hopper 8 is rotatablely connected with rotating cylinder 2, and raw material falls on hopper 8
It drops down onto in cavity under the effect of gravity afterwards.Cavity sidewalls are equipped with several feed openings 21, the raw material in cavity can pass through into
Expect that hole 21 enters in crushing chamber 1.Blade 22 is welded on 2 outer wall of rotating cylinder, and blade 22 can be rotated with rotating cylinder 2.
Impact mechanism is circumferentially disposed at 2 periphery of rotating cylinder, and impact mechanism includes impeller 3 and counterattack part 31, strikes back part 31
In crushing chamber 1,31 middle part of counterattack part and 1 inner wall of crushing chamber are hinged, so counterattack part 31 can be relative to 1 side wall of crushing chamber
Rotation.Impeller 3 is fixed on 1 outer wall of crushing chamber, and the impeller 3 in the present embodiment is hydraulic top, the push rod of hydraulic top with it is anti-
It hits part 31 to be hinged, counterattack part 31 can be pushed to be clockwise to 2 position of face rotating cylinder after the push rod stretching of hydraulic top.
Haul mechanism includes runner assembly, material collecting tank 41 and baffle ring 4, and baffle ring 4 is located at 1 outer wall of crushing chamber, and can be relative to
1 outer wall of crushing chamber rotates.1 bottom of crushing chamber is equipped with collection material mouth 11, top is equipped with feedback outlet 12, and baffle ring 4 can close collection material mouth
11 and feedback outlet 12, material collecting tank 41 be slidably connected with baffle ring 4, collection material mouth 11 can be aligned with material collecting tank 41 with feedback outlet 12.Collection
41 bottom of hopper is equipped with four support springs 42, and 42 both ends of support spring are respectively welded on material collecting tank 41 and baffle ring 4, material collecting tank
41 when being located at 1 lower part of crushing chamber, and the raw material in material collecting tank 41 increases, and support spring 42 can be compressed.
Runner assembly includes rotary electric machine and turning collar 5, and turning collar 5 is located at 1 periphery of crushing chamber, and can be relative to broken
1 outer wall of room rotates, and the second rotate gear 52 is welded on turning collar 5.Rotary electric machine is fixed on 1 lateral wall of crushing chamber, rotation
The the second driving gear 53 that can be engaged with the second rotate gear 52, rotary electric machine powered rotatable are welded on the output shaft of motor
5 rotation of circle.1 outer wall of crushing chamber is equipped with rotating switch 13, is welded with by lever 44, material collecting tank 41 and feedback outlet on material collecting tank 41
When 12 alignment, rotating switch 13 can be pressed by lever 44, rotary electric machine is made to be stopped.It is equipped at intervals on turning collar 5 several
Limit hole 51,41 bottom of material collecting tank are welded with gag lever post 43, and four support springs 42 are evenly distributed in 43 surrounding of gag lever post, limit
Position bar 43 can stretch into limit hole 51, and material collecting tank 41 is allow to be rotated with turning collar 5.
Control mechanism includes cylinder 6, pawl 45, handle ratchet wheel 7, resetting spring 61 and pull switch 62, pawl 45 and baffle ring 4
It is hinged, and pawl 45 constitutes ratchet and pawl arrangement with handle ratchet wheel 7, so pawl 45 can stir the rotation of handle ratchet wheel 7.Handle ratchet wheel 7
With 6 screw-thread fit of cylinder, and between 6 side wall of handle ratchet wheel 7 and cylinder be equipped with several balls 72, handle ratchet wheel 7 relative to cylinder 6 rotate
When, it can progress into inside cylinder 6.7 right end of handle ratchet wheel is welded with connecting rod 71, and 71 left end of connecting rod is dovetail-shape, inside
In 7 rotation process of ratchet, connecting rod 71 is slided along the piston right side wall of cylinder 6, and can the piston of pusher cylinder 6 transport to the left
It is dynamic.61 both ends of resetting spring are respectively welded on the piston of 6 inner wall of cylinder and cylinder 6, and pull switch 62 is fixed in cylinder 6
It can be pressed on wall and by the piston of cylinder 6, pull switch 62 makes impeller 3 work when being pressed.
The inner wall of cylinder 6 is equipped with opening towards the groove of the piston of cylinder 6, and the opening of the piston closed pockets of cylinder 6 is recessed
Being glued in slot has air bag 63, air bag 63 to be connected to the rodless cavity of cylinder 6 by pipeline, and the gas in the rodless cavity of cylinder 6 can be with
Into in air bag 63, air bag 63 is made to expand.
The operating process of the present embodiment is as follows：
Counterattack motor 24 and rotary electric machine are opened, counterattack motor 24 drives rotating cylinder 2 to rotate, and blade 22 is rotated with rotating cylinder 2.
It being added raw materials into 2 inner cavity of rotating cylinder from hopper 8, raw material passes through feed opening 21 to enter in crushing chamber 1 under the influence of centrifugal force, and
It is radial to fly to counterattack part 31, it is hit with counterattack part 31.Raw material rebounds after hitting counterattack part 31, is again adjacent to
Rotating cylinder 2 and blade 22, raw material collide with rotating cylinder 2 or blade 22, and are moved relative to blade 22 or rotating cylinder 2, raw material by
To friction force effect, rotating cylinder 2 can be tended to or blade 22 moves, then raw material flies to counterattack under the influence of centrifugal force again
Part 31 hits with counterattack part 31 or other raw materials and is crushed.
Part material falls on 1 bottom of crushing chamber under the effect of gravity, is then slid into material collecting tank 41, and material collecting tank 41 is at itself
It is gradually reduced, supports relative to 4 slide downward of baffle ring, the distance between gag lever post 43 and turning collar 5 under raw material gravity
Spring 42 is compressed.Last 43 lower part of gag lever post offsets with 5 inner circumferential of turning collar, the limit hole 51 on turning collar 5 turn to and
When 43 relative position of gag lever post, gag lever post 43 can be stretched into under internal raw material effect in limit hole 51 in material collecting tank 41, at this time
Material collecting tank 41 can be rotated with turning collar 5, and baffle ring 4 rotates counterclockwise therewith.Then material collecting tank 41 can be right with feedback outlet 12
Together, rotating switch 13 is pressed by lever 44 at this time, rotary electric machine is made to be stopped, turning collar 5 stops operating.Material collecting tank 41 at this time
Opening diagonally downward, raw material under self gravitation effect pass through feedback outlet 12, parabolically fall on rotating cylinder 2 and blade 22
On, it is thrown flown again, and crushed.After raw material in material collecting tank 41 drops out, material collecting tank 41 turns clockwise under the effect of gravity
It moves to 1 bottom of crushing chamber, rotating switch 13 is relaxed, and rotary electric machine works on.Baffle ring 4 is rotated with material collecting tank 41, is gathered materials
When slot 41 is staggered with collection material mouth 11 or feedback outlet 12, the rotation of baffle ring 4 can close collection material mouth 11 or feedback outlet 12.
When baffle ring 4 rotates counterclockwise, pawl 45 stirs ratchet, and ratchet is made to be rotated relative to cylinder 6, the piston of cylinder 6 by
It gradually slides into cylinder 6, pressure increases in the rodless cavity of cylinder 6, and gas enters in air bag 63, when increasing the piston sliding of cylinder 6
The frictional force being subject to.Material collecting tank 41 from feedback outlet 12 to collection material mouth 11 move when, baffle ring 4 rotates clockwise, pawl 45 relative to
Baffle ring 4 rotates, and the piston of cylinder 6 is gradually slided to outside cylinder 6 under the action of resetting spring 61.The raw material crushed is needed to increase
Afterwards, material collecting tank 41 is accelerated from collection material mouth 11 to 12 rotational frequency of feedback outlet, and pawl 45 can constantly stir ratchet, make cylinder 6
Piston is constantly slided into cylinder 6, can finally press pull switch 62, and the push rod of hydraulic top is made to stretch out, make counterattack part 31 by
It gradually turns to close to 2 one side face rotating cylinder of rotating cylinder, 2 position.
Rotary electric machine and counterattack motor 24 are closed after crushing, and opens discharge port, and the raw material after crushing is from discharge port
Discharge.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention
Range is protected, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction part are known technology.
Claims (6)
1. impact breaker, it is characterised in that：Including crushing chamber, rotating mechanism, haul mechanism, control mechanism and multiple counterattacks
Mechanism；The crushing chamber side wall is equipped with closed discharge port, and the rotating mechanism includes rotating cylinder, counterattack motor and multiple leaves
Piece, the rotating cylinder are rotatablely connected with crushing chamber, and crushing chamber side wall is run through in rotating cylinder one end, and the counterattack motor driving rotating cylinder turns
Dynamic, the blade is circumferentially fixed on rotating cylinder, and the cylinder sidewall is equipped with several feed openings, and rotating cylinder stretches out crushing chamber one end and sets
There is feed inlet；The impact mechanism is circumferentially disposed at rotating cylinder periphery, and the impact mechanism includes impeller and strikes back part, described
It is hinged with broken chamber interior walls to strike back part, the impeller is fixed on crushing chamber side wall, and counterattack part can be pushed to turn to face
The position of rotating cylinder；The haul mechanism includes runner assembly, material collecting tank and baffle ring, the crushing chamber bottom be equipped with collection material mouth, on
Portion is equipped with feedback outlet, and the collection material mouth can be aligned with feedback outlet with material collecting tank, and the baffle ring is located at crushing chamber periphery, and with
Drum rotation connects, and the baffle ring can close collection material mouth and feedback outlet；The channel opening that gathers materials can be with collection material mouth and feedback outlet pair
Together, and with baffle ring it is slidably connected, the trench bottom that gathers materials is equipped with support spring, and the support spring both ends, which are separately fixed at, to gather materials
On slot and baffle ring, after the support spring is compressed, runner assembly can drive material collecting tank along drum rotation, the crushing chamber side
The rotating switch of counterattack motor can be pressed by material collecting tank and can close by being fixed on wall；The material collecting tank is moved with runner assembly
Afterwards, control mechanism can open impeller.
2. impact breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control mechanism includes cylinder, pawl, interior
Ratchet, resetting spring and the pull switch that impeller can be made to work, the pawl is hinged with baffle ring, and pawl is constituted with handle ratchet wheel
Ratchet and pawl arrangement, the handle ratchet wheel and cylinder screw-thread fit, and several balls are equipped between handle ratchet wheel and cylinder sidewall, it is described
The piston rotation of handle ratchet wheel and cylinder connects, and resetting spring both ends are fixed on the piston of cylinder inner wall and cylinder, institute
Pull switch is stated to be fixed on cylinder inner wall and can be pressed by the piston of cylinder.
3. impact breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The inner wall of the cylinder is equipped with opening towards gas
The groove of the piston of cylinder, the opening of the piston closed pockets of the cylinder are fixed with air bag, the air bag and gas in the groove
The rodless cavity of cylinder is connected to.
4. impact breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The impeller is hydraulic top.
5. impact breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The runner assembly includes rotary electric machine and turns
Moving-coil, the turning collar is located at crushing chamber periphery, and several limit holes are equipped at intervals on turning collar, and the trench bottom that gathers materials is fixed
There is the gag lever post that can be stretched into limit hole；The rotary electric machine is fixed on crushing chamber side wall, and powered rotatable circle rotates, institute
Stating rotating switch can make rotary electric machine be stopped.
6. according to the impact breaker described in any one of claim 3-5, it is characterised in that：The number of the support spring
Amount is four, and four support springs are evenly distributed on the surrounding of gag lever post.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374200.1A CN108355803B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Impact crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374200.1A CN108355803B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Impact crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108355803A true CN108355803A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
| CN108355803B CN108355803B (en) | 2020-09-29 |
Family
ID=63009412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374200.1A Active CN108355803B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Impact crusher |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108355803B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109261277A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-25 | 杨兆兰 | A kind of refined edible salt fining milled processed system |
| CN109261278A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-25 | 杨兆兰 | A kind of refined edible salt production process |
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| DE665653C (en) * | 1936-09-10 | 1938-09-30 | Conrad Johannes Bornemann | Centrifugal mill |
| DE1814751A1 (en) * | 1968-12-14 | 1970-06-25 | Miag Muehlenbau & Ind Gmbh | Prall- and Schaelmuehle |
| DE3905365A1 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1989-11-23 | Brauer Heinz Prof Dr H C Dr In | Machine for determinate impact crushing |
| US20040113002A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-06-17 | Tessier Lynn P. | Device and method for comminuting materials |
| US20170312752A1 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-11-02 | Micro Impact Mill Limited | Apparatus for comminuting ore, comprising a hydraulic spring device, and associated method |
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| DE665653C (en) * | 1936-09-10 | 1938-09-30 | Conrad Johannes Bornemann | Centrifugal mill |
| DE1814751A1 (en) * | 1968-12-14 | 1970-06-25 | Miag Muehlenbau & Ind Gmbh | Prall- and Schaelmuehle |
| DE3905365A1 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1989-11-23 | Brauer Heinz Prof Dr H C Dr In | Machine for determinate impact crushing |
| US20040113002A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-06-17 | Tessier Lynn P. | Device and method for comminuting materials |
| US20170312752A1 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-11-02 | Micro Impact Mill Limited | Apparatus for comminuting ore, comprising a hydraulic spring device, and associated method |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109261277A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-25 | 杨兆兰 | A kind of refined edible salt fining milled processed system |
| CN109261278A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-25 | 杨兆兰 | A kind of refined edible salt production process |
| CN109261278B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-12-15 | 阜阳市艺凯农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of refined edible salt |
| CN109261277B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-12-15 | 安徽松之梦科技有限公司 | Refined edible salt grinding system that becomes more meticulous |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108355803B (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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