CN1082534C - Aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle - Google Patents
Aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1082534C CN1082534C CN97118148A CN97118148A CN1082534C CN 1082534 C CN1082534 C CN 1082534C CN 97118148 A CN97118148 A CN 97118148A CN 97118148 A CN97118148 A CN 97118148A CN 1082534 C CN1082534 C CN 1082534C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic bottle
- present
- label
- paper label
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019890 Amylum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021443 coca cola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an adhesive for sticking a paper label onto a plastic bottle, which is characterized in that the plastic bottle is mainly made from non-polar materials; the label paper is made from polar materials; an emulsifier is added to polyethylene wax as the non-polar material and polyvinyl alcohol as the polar material to carry out emulsification so as to form a water emulsion according to the absorption theory of the adhesive. Practice shows that the emulsion has favorable adhesiveness to the plastic bottle and the paper label. The present invention has the advantages of good initial adhesiveness and great adhesion strength, and the label can be firmly stuck and is not easy to fall off. The present invention uses water as a solvent, and thereby, the present invention has the advantages of no toxicity, no taste and no environment pollution. The present invention has good storage stability and can still be used after being stored for two years. The present invention also has the advantages of cheap price, convenient use and broad application, and can be used mechanically and manually.
Description
The invention belongs to the tackiness agent class.Be exactly specifically paper label is pasted tackiness agent on the Plastic Bottle.
Along with the develop rapidly of plastics industry, it is more and more that packing plastic bottle uses.All used packing plastic bottle as medical drugs, beverage, daily cosmetics, chemical reagent etc.Plastic Bottle light weight, difficult fragmentation, exotic shape, long service life, recovery, easy to use easily.Commercial goods labels on these packing plastic bottles, a kind of is to be directly printed onto on the Plastic Bottle, this mainly is various daily cosmetics; Another kind is a plastic label, mainly is heat-shrinkable film, and it is to be subjected to heat sensitive characteristic according to plastics film, meets thermal contraction, the plastics film label is strapped on the Plastic Bottle tightly, as beverage bottles such as Coca-Cola, Jilibao, Sprite, Gao Cheng; Also having a kind of is paper label, and paper label is pasted two types tackiness agent at present on the Plastic Bottle, and a kind of is solvent-borne type, and another kind is water-soluble type.The former bonding strength is big, and adhesive effect is good, but because contain organic solvent such as benzene,toluene,xylene, makes its application be subjected to certain restriction; The latter comprises the plant amylum class, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) (white glue with vinyl) class, polyvinyl alcohol and cellulose family, they are solvent with water, safety non-toxic, but they can only temporarily paste label paper on the Plastic Bottle, will come off voluntarily after the drying, sticking effect is very bad.Often coming off as the label on some chemical reagent bottle and the medical drugs bottle is exactly that this reason causes.At present, what the label on some Plastic Bottle used is acrylate pressure sensitive adhesive (being non-setting adhesive), and its bonding strength is big, and sticking effect is very good, but cost is too high, is tens times of general aqueous binder; Its inconvenient operation, can only be by hand label is attached on the Plastic Bottle one by one, can not mechanized operation, so that its application is subjected to certain restriction.
In recent years, mostly the patent of China's this respect was paper compound (promptly answering film) tackiness agent.Be used for that the tackiness agent of paper label has only CN4040607A on the Plastic Bottle.The present invention is identical with its purposes, but that raw material differs greatly is very big, and principle is different, and technology is also different.
Based on above various reasons, special for this reason proposition the present invention is to solve the problem that present Plastic Bottle usually comes off with paper label.
Principle of the present invention is that the material of Plastic Bottle mainly contains: polyester, high density polyethylene(HDPE), polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene etc., and these materials mainly are non-polar materials, label paper then is a polar material.According to the adsorption theory of similar mix principle and tackiness agent, the present invention selects the material of nonpolar polyethylene wax as bonding plastics for use, selects the material of polar polyvinyl alcohol as adhesive labels paper for use, uses sodium stearate as emulsifying agent.Above-mentioned two kinds of materials are emulsified into emulsion.This emulsion all has good adhesive effect to various Plastic Bottles and paper label.
Aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle of the present invention, mainly be applicable to paper label is pasted on the Plastic Bottle, also can paste paper label on other plastics (as plastic tank, plastics kettle, plastics casing, Polywoven Bag), otherwise, also can paste plastic label on the paper product.It is solvent with water, and nontoxic, no burn into does not have any smell, non-environmental-pollution; Its initial bonding strength is good, and bonding strength is big, and sticking is firm, and difficult drop-off: its stability in storage is good, places and still can continue after 2 years to use; It is cheap, and is easy to use, and applied range both can use by machinery, can paste by hand again.
Prescription of the present invention (weight percent):
Stearic acid 2-15
Caustic soda 1-7
Polyethylene wax 5-20
Polyvinyl alcohol 1-10
Water 10-70
Above-mentioned all components sum equals 100%.
Technology:
Get 1/4 of Total Water, add polyvinyl alcohol, heating in water bath makes dissolving fully, and is standby.Other gets 1/4 of Total Water, adds caustic soda, stearic acid, and heating makes complete reaction, adds polyethylene wax, and the complete back of question response adds the water of aforesaid polyvinyl alcohol water solution and surplus, and heating is fully reacted, and promptly gets product of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prescription:
The title weight percent
Stearic acid 10
Caustic soda 3
Polyethylene wax 15
Polyvinyl alcohol 2
Water 70
Technology:
Get 1/4 of Total Water, add polyvinyl alcohol, heating in water bath makes dissolving fully, and is standby.Other gets 1/4 of Total Water, adds caustic soda, stearic acid, and heating makes complete reaction, adds polyethylene wax, and the complete back of question response adds the water of aforesaid polyvinyl alcohol water solution and surplus, and heating is fully reacted, and promptly gets product of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Prescription:
The title weight percent
Caustic soda 4
Stearic acid 12
Polyethylene wax 12
Polyvinyl alcohol 2
Formaldehyde (38%) 0.8
Hydrochloric acid (37%) 0.2
Water 69
Technology:
Get 1/4 of Total Water, add polyvinyl alcohol, heating in water bath makes dissolving fully, add the hydrochloric acid adjust pH and equal 1-2, slowly drip formaldehyde solution, in 40 minutes, dropwise, continue heating, when white resin and water sepn occurring, stop heating, add the caustic soda soln adjust pH and equal 7-8, stir, standby.
Other gets 1/4 of Total Water, adds caustic soda, stearic acid, and heating makes complete reaction, adds polyethylene wax, and the complete back of question response adds the water of aforesaid polyvinyl formal solution and surplus, and heating is fully reacted, and promptly gets product of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle is characterized in that having following prescription (weight percent):
Stearic acid 2-15
Caustic soda 1-7
Polyethylene wax 5-20
Polyvinyl alcohol 1-10
Water 10-70
Above-mentioned all components sum equals 100%.
2. according to the aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle of claim 1, it is characterized in that using stearic acid and caustic soda to come emulsifiable polyethylene wax as homemade emulsifying agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97118148A CN1082534C (en) | 1997-10-05 | 1997-10-05 | Aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97118148A CN1082534C (en) | 1997-10-05 | 1997-10-05 | Aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1222553A CN1222553A (en) | 1999-07-14 |
| CN1082534C true CN1082534C (en) | 2002-04-10 |
Family
ID=5174676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97118148A Expired - Fee Related CN1082534C (en) | 1997-10-05 | 1997-10-05 | Aqueous glue for sticking paper label onto plastic bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1082534C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105349069B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-08-29 | 常德市雄鹰科技有限责任公司 | A kind of transfer paper aqueous back of the body gluing and preparation method thereof |
| CN106381096A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-08 | 肇庆高新区飞越信息科技有限公司 | Water-based plastic product label adhesive |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1040607A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-03-21 | 程延勇 | Water-soluble adhesive for labels of plastic bottles |
| EP0487497A1 (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-05-27 | Patria Papier & Zellstoff Ag | Process for diminishing permeability to steam |
-
1997
- 1997-10-05 CN CN97118148A patent/CN1082534C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1040607A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-03-21 | 程延勇 | Water-soluble adhesive for labels of plastic bottles |
| EP0487497A1 (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-05-27 | Patria Papier & Zellstoff Ag | Process for diminishing permeability to steam |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1222553A (en) | 1999-07-14 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |