CN108151801A - A kind of inside switch cabinet Temperature and Humidity equipment - Google Patents
A kind of inside switch cabinet Temperature and Humidity equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108151801A CN108151801A CN201711375034.9A CN201711375034A CN108151801A CN 108151801 A CN108151801 A CN 108151801A CN 201711375034 A CN201711375034 A CN 201711375034A CN 108151801 A CN108151801 A CN 108151801A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种开关柜内部温湿度检测设备,涉及电力设备技术领域。包括开关柜、位于开关柜内的传感器,开关柜内设有在开关柜内滑动的支架,支架与开关柜滑动连接,支架上设有沿支架的长度方向滑动的座体,座体与支架滑动连接,传感器位于座体内并沿座体的周向转动,传感器与座体转动连接。本发明传感器在支架上滑动便于调整检测位置,提高检测精度,传感器在座体内转动便于根据传感器的位置调整传感器的朝向,降低导线与传感器之间的扭力,提高传感器的使用寿命。
The invention discloses a temperature and humidity detection device inside a switch cabinet, and relates to the technical field of electric power equipment. Including the switch cabinet and the sensor located in the switch cabinet, the switch cabinet is provided with a bracket sliding in the switch cabinet, the bracket is slidably connected with the switch cabinet, the bracket is provided with a seat body sliding along the length direction of the bracket, and the seat body and the bracket slide connected, the sensor is located in the seat and rotates along the circumference of the seat, and the sensor is connected to the seat in rotation. The sensor of the invention slides on the support to facilitate adjustment of the detection position and improve detection accuracy, and the rotation of the sensor in the seat facilitates the adjustment of the orientation of the sensor according to the position of the sensor, reduces the torque between the wire and the sensor, and improves the service life of the sensor.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力设备技术领域,具体涉及一种开关柜内部温湿度检测设备。The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a temperature and humidity detection device inside a switch cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
我国南方地区,水资源丰富,所以在秋冬两季阴雨天气易发生凝露现象。开关柜中凝露的危害是很广泛的。首先,在端子箱机构箱内二次接线端子排上形成的露水对端子排上的金属导电部位造成腐蚀,腐蚀较重或混入灰尘等其它杂质后易造成交直流短路接地,直流接地对变电站二次系统的稳定运行造成了极大的危害。其次,在开关或刀闸操作机构上形成的露水会腐蚀机构内的金属部件,影响机构的使用寿命,甚至因锈蚀而造成机构卡涩,导致开关或刀闸在分合时机构不能运行到位,如果因此使得开关动静触头慢分慢合,则会酿成极大的电力事故,尤其是开关久未操作时锈蚀现象会更加严重。最后,高压室一般更注重通风所以室内温湿度受室外环境影响较大,室内高压开关柜内也易产生凝露,在其上有露水的话会降低其绝缘性,甚至可能导致爬电或闪络现象,严重影响设备正常运行,尤其是有的设备处于停运状态,其内部温度更低,更易在其表面形成凝露,此时一旦送电则极易发生事故。The southern part of my country is rich in water resources, so condensation is prone to occur in rainy weather in autumn and winter. The hazards of condensation in switchgear are extensive. First of all, the dew formed on the secondary terminal block in the terminal box mechanism box will cause corrosion to the metal conductive parts on the terminal block. If the corrosion is heavy or mixed with other impurities such as dust, it will easily cause AC and DC short circuit grounding. The stable operation of the subsystem has caused great harm. Secondly, the dew formed on the switch or knife switch operating mechanism will corrode the metal parts in the mechanism, affect the service life of the mechanism, and even cause the mechanism to jam due to corrosion, resulting in the mechanism not operating in place when the switch or knife switch is opened and closed. If the moving and static contacts of the switch are opened and closed slowly, it will cause a huge electric accident, especially when the switch has not been operated for a long time, the corrosion phenomenon will be more serious. Finally, the high-voltage room generally pays more attention to ventilation, so the indoor temperature and humidity are greatly affected by the outdoor environment. Condensation is also prone to occur in the indoor high-voltage switchgear. If there is dew on it, its insulation will be reduced, and it may even cause creepage or flashover This phenomenon seriously affects the normal operation of equipment, especially when some equipment is out of service, its internal temperature is lower, and it is easier to form condensation on its surface. At this time, accidents are extremely likely to occur once power is supplied.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明公开一种开关柜内部温湿度检测设备,能够对开关柜进行实时监控并避免开关柜产生凝露现象。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention discloses a temperature and humidity detection device inside a switchgear, which can monitor the switchgear in real time and avoid condensation in the switchgear.
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种开关柜内部温湿度检测设备,包括开关柜、位于开关柜内的传感器,所述开关柜内设有在开关柜内滑动的支架,支架与开关柜滑动连接,支架上设有沿支架的长度方向滑动的座体,座体与支架滑动连接,传感器位于座体内并沿座体的周向转动,传感器与座体转动连接,开关柜的外侧壁设有显示屏,传感器通过导线与显示屏连接。A temperature and humidity detection device inside a switchgear, comprising a switchgear and a sensor located in the switchgear, the switchgear is provided with a bracket sliding in the switchgear, the bracket is slidably connected with the switchgear, and the bracket is provided with a The seat body slides in the length direction, the seat body is slidingly connected with the bracket, the sensor is located in the seat body and rotates along the circumference of the seat body, the sensor is connected to the seat body in rotation, the outer wall of the switch cabinet is provided with a display screen, and the sensor is connected to the display screen through wires connect.
进一步的,所述开关柜的内壁设有滑道,支架的端部位于滑道内,支架在开关柜内沿滑道滑动,滑道有两个,滑道分别位于支架的两端。Further, the inner wall of the switch cabinet is provided with a slideway, the end of the bracket is located in the slideway, and the bracket slides along the slideway in the switchgear, there are two slideways, and the slideways are respectively located at both ends of the bracket.
进一步的,所述支架设有沿支架的长度方向延伸的凸起,座体设有与凸起配合的滑槽,凸起位于滑槽内并引导座体滑动,滑槽的上顶面的宽度大于下顶面的宽度。Further, the bracket is provided with a protrusion extending along the length direction of the bracket, and the seat body is provided with a chute cooperating with the protrusion. The protrusion is located in the chute and guides the seat body to slide. The width of the upper top surface of the chute is greater than the width of the lower top surface.
进一步的,所述传感器设有套筒,套筒位于座体内,套筒的底部设有滚子,滚子带动套筒在座体内转动,套筒与传感器过盈配合。Further, the sensor is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is located in the base, and the bottom of the sleeve is provided with rollers, which drive the sleeve to rotate in the base, and the sleeve and the sensor are in interference fit.
进一步的,所述传感器包括温度传感器和湿度传感器。Further, the sensors include temperature sensors and humidity sensors.
本发明公开一种开关柜内部温湿度检测设备,传感器在支架上滑动便于调整检测位置,提高检测精度,传感器在座体内转动便于根据传感器的位置调整传感器的朝向,降低导线与传感器之间的扭力,提高传感器的使用寿命。The invention discloses a temperature and humidity detection device inside a switchgear. The sensor slides on a support to facilitate adjustment of the detection position and improve detection accuracy. The rotation of the sensor in the seat facilitates the adjustment of the orientation of the sensor according to the position of the sensor and reduces the torque between the wire and the sensor. Improve the service life of the sensor.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中支架的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the bracket in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中支架的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中支架的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a stent in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中1、开关柜,2、传感器,3、支架,4、滑道,5、显示屏,6、座体,7、套筒,8、滑槽,9、凸起,10、滚子,11、导线。In the figure 1, switch cabinet, 2, sensor, 3, bracket, 4, slideway, 5, display screen, 6, seat body, 7, sleeve, 8, chute, 9, protrusion, 10, roller, 11. Wire.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图4所示,本发明实施例所述一种开关柜1内部温湿度检测设备,包括开关柜1、位于开关柜1内的传感器2,传感器2包括温度传感器和湿度传感器。通过温度传感器检测开关柜1内部的温度,并将温度数值传输到显示屏5,通过湿度传感器检测开关柜1内部的湿度,并将温度数值传输到显示屏5,在显示屏5上以表格的形式显示开关柜1内部的实时温度和湿度,相关工作人员通过定时从显示屏5读取数值,并与临界值比对,在竖直接近临界值时对开关柜1进行保养,避免出现凝露现象。显示屏5也可以连网,相应的,相关工作人员可以在线实时监测。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a device for detecting temperature and humidity inside a switch cabinet 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a switch cabinet 1 and a sensor 2 located in the switch cabinet 1 . The sensor 2 includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The temperature inside the switch cabinet 1 is detected by the temperature sensor, and the temperature value is transmitted to the display screen 5, and the humidity inside the switch cabinet 1 is detected by the humidity sensor, and the temperature value is transmitted to the display screen 5, and the display screen 5 is displayed in the form of The form displays the real-time temperature and humidity inside the switchgear 1. Relevant staff read the value from the display 5 at regular intervals and compare it with the critical value. When the vertical value is close to the critical value, the switchgear 1 is maintained to avoid condensation Phenomenon. The display screen 5 can also be connected to the Internet, and correspondingly, relevant staff can monitor online in real time.
开关柜1内安装有在开关柜1内滑动的支架3,支架3与开关柜1滑动连接,开关柜1的内壁通过切削加工形成滑道4,支架3的端部位于滑道4内,支架3在开关柜1内沿滑道4滑动。滑道4有两个,滑道4分别位于支架3的两端。支架3上设有沿支架3的长度方向滑动的座体6,座体6与支架3滑动连接,支架3通过切削加工形成沿支架3的长度方向延伸的凸起9,座体6通过切削加工形成与凸起9配合的滑槽8,凸起9位于滑槽8内并引导座体6滑动。滑槽8的上顶面的宽度大于下顶面的宽度,便于座体6安装在支架3上,在重力的作用下与支架3保持接触。传感器2不仅能够在支架3上沿支架3滑动,也能跟随支架3沿滑道4滑动,便于传感器2调整位置并能够对开关柜1内平面内任意一个位置进行检测。A bracket 3 sliding in the switch cabinet 1 is installed in the switch cabinet 1. The bracket 3 is slidably connected with the switch cabinet 1. The inner wall of the switch cabinet 1 is cut to form a slideway 4. The end of the bracket 3 is located in the slideway 4. The bracket 3 slide along the slideway 4 in the switch cabinet 1. There are two slideways 4, and the slideways 4 are located at both ends of the bracket 3 respectively. The bracket 3 is provided with a seat body 6 sliding along the length direction of the bracket 3, the seat body 6 is slidingly connected with the bracket 3, the bracket 3 forms a protrusion 9 extending along the length direction of the bracket 3 by cutting, and the seat body 6 is processed by cutting A sliding groove 8 is formed to cooperate with the protrusion 9, and the protrusion 9 is located in the sliding groove 8 and guides the seat body 6 to slide. The width of the upper top surface of the chute 8 is greater than the width of the lower top surface, which is convenient for the seat body 6 to be installed on the support 3 and keep in contact with the support 3 under the action of gravity. The sensor 2 can not only slide on the bracket 3 along the bracket 3, but also slide along the slideway 4 following the bracket 3, so that the sensor 2 can adjust its position and can detect any position in the inner plane of the switch cabinet 1.
传感器2位于座体6内并沿座体6的周向转动,传感器2与座体6转动连接。传感器2的外侧壁上套有套筒7,套筒7位于座体6内,套筒7的上表面能够完全沉入座体6内,防止使用过程中传感器2与座体6脱离。套筒7的底部安装有滚子10,滚子10带动套筒7在座体6内转动,减小转动过程中产生的摩擦力,在使用过程中反应更加灵敏,对导线11产生的扭力更加敏感,能够提高座体6与套筒7的使用寿命。套筒7与传感器2过盈配合,便于套筒7与传感器2牢固连接。在传感器2在支架3上滑动或者跟随支架3沿滑道4滑动的过程中,由于导线11与传感器2固定连接在一起,导线11与传感器2之间会产生扭力,在导线11与传感器2连接处会造成导线11的断裂,从而使传感器2无法正常工作。套筒7能够帮助传感器2在平面内的位置发生变化时进行转动,使传感器2与导线11之间不产生扭力,从而延长传感器2的使用寿命。The sensor 2 is located in the seat body 6 and rotates along the circumferential direction of the seat body 6 , and the sensor 2 is rotationally connected with the seat body 6 . The outer wall of the sensor 2 is covered with a sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 is located in the seat 6, and the upper surface of the sleeve 7 can be completely sunk in the seat 6 to prevent the sensor 2 from breaking away from the seat 6 during use. Rollers 10 are installed on the bottom of the sleeve 7, and the rollers 10 drive the sleeve 7 to rotate in the base body 6, reducing the friction generated during the rotation process, making the reaction more sensitive during use, and more sensitive to the torque generated by the wire 11 , can improve the service life of the seat body 6 and the sleeve 7 . The interference fit between the sleeve 7 and the sensor 2 facilitates the firm connection between the sleeve 7 and the sensor 2 . When the sensor 2 slides on the bracket 3 or slides along the slideway 4 following the bracket 3, since the wire 11 and the sensor 2 are fixedly connected together, a torque will be generated between the wire 11 and the sensor 2, and when the wire 11 is connected to the sensor 2 It will cause the wire 11 to break, so that the sensor 2 cannot work normally. The sleeve 7 can help the sensor 2 to rotate when the position in the plane changes, so that there is no torsion between the sensor 2 and the wire 11 , thereby prolonging the service life of the sensor 2 .
综上所述本发明公开一种开关柜内部温湿度检测设备,传感器在支架上滑动便于调整检测位置,提高检测精度,传感器在座体内转动便于根据传感器的位置调整传感器的朝向,降低导线与传感器之间的扭力,提高传感器的使用寿命。To sum up, the present invention discloses a temperature and humidity detection device inside a switchgear. The sensor slides on the bracket to adjust the detection position and improve the detection accuracy. The torque between them increases the service life of the sensor.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be described in the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| CN201711375034.9A CN108151801A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of inside switch cabinet Temperature and Humidity equipment |
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| CN201711375034.9A CN108151801A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of inside switch cabinet Temperature and Humidity equipment |
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| EP0573509B1 (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1996-07-31 | Asea Brown Boveri Ab | Temperature measuring system |
| CN201549784U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-08-11 | 河南索凌电气有限公司 | Mounting support inside distribution box |
| CN205192630U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-04-27 | 北京方等传感器研究所有限公司 | Rotatory limit structure of temperature sensor probe |
| CN106017731A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-12 | 舒渝燕 | Full cabinet scanning type temperature monitoring power distribution cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20180612 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |