CN108156128A - A kind of sharing method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sharing method, device and system, relates to a communication system, and is used to solve the problems in the prior art that resource sharing methods are single, privacy is easily leaked, and user experience is poor. The method includes: receiving authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein, the second device is used to receive shared resources of the first device; the authentication request information is used to determine whether the second device receives shared resources Receiving permission: sharing the shared resource corresponding to the receiving permission with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information.

Description

A sharing method, device and system

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, in particular to a sharing method, device and system.

Background technique

The existing multi-screen sharing implementation scheme is mainly the screen projection technology on the smart device. In daily life, the screen projection method on the smart phone is often used, and the mobile phone is directly used to project the content displayed on the screen to other devices that support this function. Screen projection can be projected to multiple receiving devices at the same time, and the access devices display the same content and have the same permissions.

However, due to the different identities of receiving device holders, there are differences in the relevance of shared information. Some information involves privacy and only wants to be shared with private recipients and not all recipients. The shared information is shared, resulting in the disclosure of privacy.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sharing method, device and system to solve the problems in the prior art that resource sharing methods are single, privacy is easily leaked, and user experience is poor.

In one aspect, the present invention provides a sharing method applied to a first device, the method comprising: receiving authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein the second device is used to receive shared resources of the first device; The authentication request information is used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive shared resources; according to the authentication request information, the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority is shared with the at least one second device.

Optionally, the authentication request information includes device identification information of the second device and/or physical authentication information of an operator of the second device.

Optionally, the physical authentication information includes direct physical information and/or indirect physical information; wherein, the direct physical information includes at least one of the following: fingerprint information, iris information, image information, voice information; the indirect physical information is the evaluation information obtained from the direct physical information.

Optionally, the receiving authority includes a receiving level parameter; the sharing the shared resources corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information includes: according to the authentication request information Determining the receiving level parameter; in the case that the receiving level of the second device is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the shared resource, sharing the corresponding shared resource with the second device.

Optionally, the receiving authentication request information of at least one second device includes: receiving device identification information of the second device; determining the reception level parameter according to the authentication request information includes: according to the second For the device identification information of the device, query the device reception level corresponding to the second device in the preset device level list; determine the device reception level as the reception level parameter.

Optionally, the receiving authentication request information of at least one second device includes: receiving physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; determining the reception level parameter according to the authentication request information includes: according to the The operator's physical authentication information, query the user acceptance level corresponding to the operator in the preset user level list; determine the user acceptance level as the acceptance level parameter.

Optionally, the receiving the authentication request information of at least one second device includes: receiving the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; Determining the receiving level parameter includes: according to the device identification information of the second device, querying the device receiving level corresponding to the second device in a preset device level list; Querying the user acceptance level corresponding to the operator in the preset user level list; determining that the acceptance level parameter of the second device is the lower level of the device acceptance level and the user acceptance level.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving enable parameter; and sharing the shared resource corresponding to the receiving permission with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information includes: When the enabling parameter is the first enabling parameter, the corresponding shared resource is shared with the second device; when the receiving enabling parameter is the second enabling parameter, it is prohibited to share the corresponding shared resource with the the second device.

On the other hand, the present invention also provides a sharing method applied to the second device, including: sending authentication request information to the first device, so that the first device determines that the second device is compatible with the second device according to the authentication request information. The receiving authority of the shared resource: receiving the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority provided by the first device.

Optionally, the authentication request information includes device identification information of the second device and/or physical authentication information of an operator of the second device.

Optionally, the physical authentication information includes direct physical information and/or indirect physical information; wherein, the direct physical information includes at least one of the following: fingerprint information, iris information, image information, voice information; the indirect physical information is the evaluation information obtained from the direct physical information.

Optionally, before the sending of the authentication request information to the first device, the method further includes: collecting direct physical information of the operator of the second device.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving level parameter and/or a receiving enable parameter.

On the other hand, the present invention also provides a sharing device applied to a first device, comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein, the second device is configured to receive the first A shared resource of a device; the authentication request information is used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive the shared resource; the sharing unit is configured to, according to the authentication request information received by the receiving unit, use the information corresponding to the receiving authority The shared resource is shared with the at least one second device.

Optionally, the authentication request information includes device identification information of the second device and/or physical authentication information of an operator of the second device.

Optionally, the physical authentication information includes direct physical information and/or indirect physical information; wherein, the direct physical information includes at least one of the following: fingerprint information, iris information, image information, voice information; the indirect physical information is the evaluation information obtained from the direct physical information.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving level parameter; the sharing unit includes: a determining module, configured to determine the receiving level parameter according to the authentication request information; a sharing module, configured to If the receiving level is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the shared resource, the corresponding shared resource is shared with the second device.

Optionally, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive the device identification information of the second device; the determining module is specifically configured to: according to the device identification information of the second device, in the preset device level list Querying the device reception level corresponding to the second device; determining the device reception level as the reception level parameter.

Optionally, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; the determining module is specifically configured to: according to the physical authentication information of the operator, in a preset user Query the user acceptance level corresponding to the operator in the level list; determine the user acceptance level as the acceptance level parameter.

Optionally, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; the determining module is specifically configured to: according to the second device According to the device identification information of the device, query the device receiving level corresponding to the second device in the preset device level list; query the operator’s corresponding level in the preset user level list according to the physical authentication information of the operator. The user reception level; determine the reception level parameter of the second device as the lower one of the device reception level and the user reception level.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving enable parameter; the sharing unit is specifically configured to: share the corresponding shared resource with the first enabling parameter when the receiving enabling parameter is the first enabling parameter. The second device: when the receiving enabling parameter is a second enabling parameter, prohibiting sharing the corresponding shared resource with the second device.

On the other hand, the present invention also provides a sharing device applied to the second device, including: a sending unit, configured to send authentication request information to the first device, so that the first device determines the authentication request information according to the authentication request information. The receiving authority of the second device for the shared resource; a resource receiving unit configured to receive the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority provided by the first device.

Optionally, the authentication request information includes device identification information of the second device and/or physical authentication information of an operator of the second device.

Optionally, the physical authentication information includes direct physical information and/or indirect physical information; wherein, the direct physical information includes at least one of the following: fingerprint information, iris information, image information, voice information; the indirect physical information is the evaluation information obtained from the direct physical information.

Optionally, the apparatus further includes a collection unit, configured to collect direct physical information of the operator of the second device before sending the authentication request information to the first device.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving level parameter and/or a receiving enable parameter.

In another aspect, the present invention also provides a sharing system, including: a first device and at least one second device; the first device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein, The second device is used to receive the shared resource of the first device; the authentication request information is used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive the shared resource; the sharing unit is used to receive the authentication according to the receiving unit Request information, sharing the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device; the second device includes: a sending unit, configured to send authentication request information to the first device, so that all The first device determines the receiving authority of the second device to the shared resource according to the authentication request information; the resource receiving unit is configured to receive the shared resource provided by the first device and corresponding to the receiving authority.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a sharing method, device and system capable of receiving authentication request information of at least one second device, the authentication request information can be used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive shared resources, and then according to The authentication request information shares the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device. In this way, different second devices can be treated differently, and different shared resources can be shared with multiple second devices with different receiving permissions, thereby effectively improving resource sharing effects and greatly improving user experience.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a sharing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is another flow chart of the sharing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a detailed flowchart of a sharing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between a first device and a second device in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system based on a sharing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the system based on the sharing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a shared first device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a shared second device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

For the convenience of description, firstly, the nouns used in the present invention are briefly described. In the sharing process, the initiator of the sharing, that is, the device to share the resource is the first device, and the device receiving the shared resource is the second device. A user who performs operations such as manipulation or viewing on the second device is a controller, a user, a user, or a visitor, and these can be used in combination.

As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sharing method applied to a first device, including:

S11. Receive authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein the second device is used to receive shared resources of the first device; the authentication request information is used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive shared resources;

S12. Share the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information.

The sharing method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can receive authentication request information of at least one second device, and the authentication request information can be used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive shared resources, and then according to the authentication request information and sharing the shared resource corresponding to the receiving permission with the at least one second device. In this way, different second devices can be treated differently, and different shared resources can be shared with multiple second devices with different receiving permissions, thereby effectively improving resource sharing effects and greatly improving user experience.

Specifically, the start of the sharing process can be triggered by the first device to initiate the sharing. At this time, the state of the first device can be scanned by the second device that has enabled the sharing function in the surrounding area, and the first device can receive the authentication request information of the second device. In this way, the second device is authenticated, so as to obtain the permission of the second device to receive the shared resource. Optionally, in step S11, the authentication request information received by the first device from the second device may include the device identification information of the second device, may also include physical authentication information of the operator of the second device, and may also include The combination of identification information and physical authentication information is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

Optionally, the device identification information of the second device may include hardware number, mobile phone IMEI number, SIM information and other information that can uniquely identify the device, while the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device may include direct physical information and indirect physical information . Among them, direct physical information may include various physical information capable of identifying the operator, such as one or more of fingerprint information, iris information, image information, and voice information, and indirect physical information may also include information obtained from these direct physical information. various evaluation information.

Optionally, the receiving authority may have different manifestations. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, receiving rights may include receiving level parameters. Then, in step S12, according to the authentication request information, sharing the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority to the at least one second device may include:

The reception level parameter is determined according to the authentication request information; for example, the reception level parameter of the second device may be determined according to the device identification information of the second device and/or the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device. Optionally, the receiving level parameter may include several receiving levels, and according to different receiving rights, the receiving levels may be first, second, third and so on. The receiving authority can gradually increase with the increase of the number of levels.

If the receiving level of the second device is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the shared resource, the corresponding shared resource is shared with the second device.

After the receiving level is determined, when resource sharing is performed, the relationship between the sharing level of the resource to be shared and the receiving level can be judged, and when the receiving level of the second device is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the resource, the corresponding The resource is shared with the corresponding second device. And in the case that the receiving level of the second device is lower than the sharing level of the resource, it is forbidden to share the corresponding resource with the corresponding second device.

Further, in order to smoothly share the resource with the second device, before sharing the corresponding resource with the second device, the resource may be marked with a sharing level. The higher the level, the higher the required access rights, and the resources marked with the sharing level can be shared; if the second device wants to receive a shared resource of a certain level, its receiving level must not be lower than the sharing level of the resource.

Optionally, the shared resource involved in this embodiment of the present invention may be a local resource, or a network resource or other resources propagated in real time, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. For example, resources may include various applications, files, and the like. Information resources in the form of applications can be roughly divided into four security levels: the first level is some information resources related to property security, such as online banking applications, Alipay, WeChat payment, and various shopping applications with payment and account checking functions. This type of information is sensitive and should be absolutely shielded during sharing. Therefore, set the highest sharing level, such as level 4. When sharing resources between different devices, such information will not be shared. The second level is content that involves personal privacy, such as contacts and call records in calls, information exchanged in text messages, chat records in social software, etc. This type of information involves personal privacy sensitive information and can only be used for small Some visitors are public, so the sharing level is set to 3. The third level is some applications involving a small amount of personal privacy, such as Tieba, Zhihu, etc., which involve less personal privacy, and the sharing level is set to level 2. The fourth level is some other tools, video, picture, voice playback, document reading, and games, etc. These applications either need to open other files or hardly involve privacy, and sharing is frequent, so the level is low, set to 1 class.

For file format resources, it can be set according to the specific content. For the content that needs to be kept secret, a higher level can be set, and for the public content, a lower level can be set. Note that when an application opens a file for sharing, its security level is determined by the file level, not the application level. The security level of information resources is assigned by the first device user. In actual use, it is not necessary to assign security levels to all resources, but only to the content that you want to share. Information resources without an assigned level do not participate in sharing. shared.

How to determine the receiving level parameter according to the authentication request information will be described respectively below according to the difference of the authentication request information.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, receiving the authentication request information of at least one second device in step S11 includes: receiving the device identification information of the second device; then determining the Acceptance level parameters may include:

According to the device identification information of the second device, query the device reception level corresponding to the second device in a preset device level list;

The device reception level is determined as the reception level parameter, that is, the device reception level is used as the reception level parameter in this embodiment.

For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, according to the device identification information of the second device, the device receiving level corresponding to the second device is queried in the preset device level list, and the receiving level of the second device is determined The parameter is level 1.

Optionally, in another embodiment of the present invention, receiving the authentication request information of at least one second device in step S11 includes: receiving physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; Determining the acceptance level parameter based on the authentication request information may include: according to the physical authentication information of the operator, querying the user acceptance level corresponding to the operator in the preset user level list; determining that the user acceptance level is the specified Acceptance level parameters described above.

The above two embodiments respectively determine the corresponding reception level parameters according to the equipment reception level or the user reception level, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the equipment reception level and the user reception level can also be combined together, A reception level parameter is determined for the second device.

Specifically, in another embodiment of the present invention, receiving the authentication request information of at least one second device in step S11 may include:

receiving device identification information of the second device and physical authentication information of an operator of the second device;

Correspondingly, determining the reception level parameter according to the authentication request information may include:

According to the device identification information of the second device, query the device reception level corresponding to the second device in a preset device level list;

According to the physical authentication information of the operator, query the user acceptance level corresponding to the operator in the preset user level list;

Determining that the receiving level parameter of the second device is the lower one of the device receiving level and the user receiving level.

In this way, the second device participating in resource sharing and the operator of the second device can be authenticated, and the corresponding receiving level parameter can be determined for the second device. Only when the receiving level parameter is higher than the sharing level of the shared resource, can the The corresponding shared resource will be sent to the corresponding second device for sharing, thereby avoiding the situation of unauthorized access, thereby effectively protecting user privacy.

During specific implementation, optionally, when receiving the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device, the two can be received separately or together. The implementation of the present invention Examples are not limited to this.

For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first device may first receive the device identification information of the second device, and if it is determined according to the identification information that the second device has access authority, then the The second device acquires the physical authentication information of the operator. Optionally, when determining the access authority of the second device according to the identification information, it is possible to simply determine whether the second device has the authority to access the first device, or to further determine whether the second device has the right to access the first device. Receive level, distinguish different device permissions according to different device levels. For example, when the device level is 0, it is determined that the second device does not have the right to access the first device; when the device level is 1, 2, etc., it is determined that the second device has the right to access the first device, And the larger the number, the higher the level, and the greater the authority it has. When it is determined that the device level of the second device is higher than level 0, the first device may send an operator physical authentication information acquisition message to the second device, requesting the second device to provide the operator physical authentication information. Optionally, the physical authentication information can be various direct physical information collected by the operator, or some preliminary authentication or judgment made by using these direct physical information, that is, indirect physical information. Embodiments of the present invention address this No limit.

In specific implementation, the first device can pre-register devices that may participate in resource sharing, save the physical authentication information of potential second device operators, and specify the device reception level of each type of second device and each The operator's user receives the rating, forming a corresponding list. When the authentication request information sent by the second device is received, the device level corresponding to the second device can be queried in the device level list according to the device identification information of the second device, and according to the physical authentication of the operator information, query the user level corresponding to the operator in the user level list, and determine that the receiving level parameter of the second device is the lower one of the device receiving level and the user receiving level. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the received identification information of the second device is C, the device level of the second device C is found to be level 2 in the device list, and the received physical authentication information of the operator is P, According to the physical authentication information P, it is found in the user list that the user acceptance level of the operator of the second device is level 3, and then it is determined that the acceptance level parameter of the second device is level 2, whichever is lower.

After the receiving level parameter is determined, when resource sharing is performed, the size relationship between the sharing level of the resource to be shared and the receiving level parameter can be judged. When the receiving level parameter of the second device is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the resource, The corresponding resource is shared with the corresponding second device. And in the case that the receiving level of the second device is lower than the sharing level of the resource, it is forbidden to share the corresponding resource with the corresponding second device.

For example, in a home environment, a smart device acts as the first device to initiate resource sharing, and other smart devices at home act as the second device to receive shared resources from the first device. This is a common usage scenario in life. In a family, there are adults and children, and some information, such as bloody violence, is not suitable for minors to access. Therefore, different user acceptance levels can be assigned to different family members. For example, the user acceptance level of children is set to a relatively low level of 1. , set the inappropriate content to level 3, which is a relatively high sharing level, so that children cannot share these inappropriate content; at the same time, you can also set the second device to a different device receiving level to exclude unfamiliar devices and prohibit them access to prevent information leakage. In this way, by assigning different access rights to different family members, and registering the smart devices used by the family members in advance. The device reception level, the user reception level, or the lower of the device reception level and the user reception level may be determined as the reception level parameter of the second device as required.

In the above-mentioned embodiments, the receiving authority of the second device is represented by the receiving level parameter, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the receiving authority of the second device may also include the receiving enable parameter, that is, whether The second device is allowed to receive the shared resource.

Specifically, when the receiving right is the receiving enable parameter, in step S12, according to the authentication request information, sharing the shared resource corresponding to the receiving right to the at least one second device may include:

If the receiving enabling parameter is a first enabling parameter, sharing the corresponding shared resource with the second device;

In a case where the receiving enabling parameter is the second enabling parameter, sharing the corresponding shared resource with the second device is prohibited.

Optionally, the first enabling parameter may be a parameter allowing the second device to receive shared resources, and the second enabling parameter may be a parameter prohibiting the second device from receiving shared resources.

Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a sharing method, which is applied to the second device, including:

S21. Send authentication request information to the first device, so that the first device determines the receiving authority of the second device to the shared resource according to the authentication request information;

S22. Receive the shared resource corresponding to the receiving permission provided by the first device.

In the sharing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the second device can send authentication request information to the first device, so that the first device determines the receiving authority of the second device to the shared resource according to the authentication request information, and then Receive the shared resources provided by the first device and corresponding to the receiving permission. In this way, different second devices can be treated differently, and different shared resources can be shared with multiple second devices with different receiving permissions, thereby effectively improving resource sharing effects and greatly improving user experience.

Specifically, the start of the sharing process can be triggered by the first device to initiate the sharing, and the second device with the sharing function turned on around can scan the status of the first device initiating the sharing, and send authentication request information to the first device, so that the second device A device learns the permission of the second device to receive the shared resource. Optionally, in step S21, the authentication request information received by the first device from the second device may include the device identification information of the second device, may also include physical authentication information of the operator of the second device, and may also include The combination of identification information and physical authentication information is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

Optionally, the device identification information of the second device may include hardware number, mobile phone IMEI number, SIM information and other information that can uniquely identify the device, while the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device may include direct physical information and indirect physical information . Among them, direct physical information may include various physical information capable of identifying the operator, such as one or more of fingerprint information, iris information, image information, and voice information, and indirect physical information may also include information obtained from these direct physical information. various evaluation information.

After the second device sends the authentication request information to the first device, the first device can determine the receiving authority of the second device according to the received authentication request information. Optionally, the receiving authority may have different manifestations, for example, the receiving authority may be a receiving level parameter or a receiving enable parameter. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, receiving rights may include receiving level parameters. Then, only when the receiving level parameter of the second device is higher than the sharing level of the shared resource can the corresponding shared resource be received; otherwise, the second device cannot share the resource of the first device. For another example, in another embodiment of the present invention, the receiving permission may include a receiving enable parameter, and only when the receiving enabling parameter of the second device is receiving enabling, the second device is allowed to receive the corresponding shared resource. When the reception enable parameter of the second device is reception prohibition, the second device is not allowed to receive the corresponding shared resource.

Optionally, in step S21, when the authentication request information sent by the second device to the first device includes the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device, the The device identification information and the operator physical authentication information are sent separately or together, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the second device may send the device identification information of the second device to the first device, and the first device determines that the second device If the access authority is granted, the physical authentication information of the operator is provided to the first device.

Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device may also be sent to the first device at the same time.

In order to obtain the physical authentication information of the operator, before the second device sends the authentication request information to the first device, the sharing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: collecting direct physical information of the operator of the second device, for example Collect fingerprint information, voice information, etc. of the operator of the second device automatically or according to the request of the first device.

The sharing method provided by the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

As shown in Figure 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sharing method, including the following steps:

S301. The second device enters the shared area, detects the presence of the first device, and sends the device identification information of the device to the first device, and the first device receives the information;

S302. The first device compares the received device identification information of the second device to check whether it has the registration information of the second device, and if not, returns that the second device has no authority, ends the process and marks the device as illegal;

S303. The first device stores the registration information of the second device, sends the device verification success to the second device, and requests to verify the visitor's physical information;

S304. The second device activates its self-sensing module, collects direct physical information of the operator, and sends it to the first device;

S305. The first device receives the operator information sent by the second device, compares it with the visitor information stored by itself, and determines the identity of the operator;

S306. If the identity information of the operator of the second device cannot identify the identity of the operator, that is, the first device has not registered the operator of the second device, send information that cannot be shared to the second device, and disconnect; if identified The identity information of the operator of the second device is matched with the corresponding user level according to the identity of the operator, and the user level is used as the corresponding reception level;

S307. The first device and the second device start to perform multi-screen sharing. The first device compares the sharing level of the shared resources with the receiving level, and if the receiving level is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the shared information, then sends the shared content to the second device; Otherwise, it is forbidden to send shared content or send empty content.

In this embodiment, the interaction relationship between the first device and the second device may be as shown in FIG. 4 . As shown in Figure 4, after the first device initiates sharing, the second device turns on the sharing function and scans nearby devices at a certain frequency. When it finds the first device that initiated the sharing, it sends its own device identification information to the first device, and the first device receives The identification information is authenticated, and if the authentication is passed, it will send a request for the physical information of the visitor to the second device. The second device receives the request, collects the physical information of the operator, and sends the collected physical information to the second device. The first device receives After the physical information is authenticated, if the operator meets the identity conditions, the identity confirmation information will be sent to the second device. After receiving the feedback, the second device will send a connection establishment request to the first device, and the first device will return the consent information, and the connection will be established. The system connection process is completed, and corresponding resources are shared with the second device.

It should be noted that, in the above process, the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator in the authentication request information are acquired in two stages. But the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the two kinds of information may also be sent together by the second device to the first device.

Further, whether the physical authentication information is in the form of physical information or authentication information based on physical information mainly depends on whether the second device has the conditions for authentication information based on physical information.

Specifically, when the second device does not meet the conditions for authentication, that is, when the second device cannot identify the operator, the collected physical information may be used as the physical authentication information. As shown in Figure 5, the first device includes a second device identification module, a visitor processing module, and a shared control module, wherein the visitor processing module may include an identification unit and a rights matching unit, which are responsible for identifying visitors based on physical information and determining The user level of the visitor. The second device includes an information collection module for collecting physical information of the operator. The second device identification module stores device information of the second device. After receiving the information parameters of the second device, the first device checks whether the stored information is the same as the information of the device. If yes, the authentication succeeds; if not, the authentication fails. The visitor processing module includes two parts: an identification unit and an authority matching unit. The identification unit is used to identify a legitimate visitor according to the physical information of the operator sent by the second device; then the authority matching unit gives It marks the corresponding user level. The sharing control module compares the level of the shared information with the user authority level of the second device. If the user level of the second device is not lower than the level of the shared information, the first device sends the content of the shared information to the second device; otherwise, it sends empty content. Since the visitor is directly operating the second device, and the two are in direct contact, it is easy to obtain some physical information of the visitor, so the information collection module is located in the second device. Among the four modules in the system, the three modules located on the first device are software modules, which can be completed by software without hardware expansion. The information collection module on the second device is an actual physical module, which is processed by hardware.

Specifically, when the second device has the conditions for authentication, that is, when the second device can identify the operator, the authentication information based on the physical information can be used as the physical authentication information and sent to the first device. As shown in FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the operator identification process performed by the first device is assigned to the second device for execution. At this time, the identification module of the second device is divided into two parts, one part is the user identification unit arranged on the second device, and the other part is the authority distribution unit arranged on the first device.

In this embodiment, firstly, the list of users of the second device is stored on the first device, which is equivalent to legally registering the users of the second device to the first device. The physical information of the user is then stored on the second device, where the user is a subset of the users registered to the first device.

After determining that the second device is legitimate, the first device requires the second device to provide a user identity. The second device collects the direct physical information of the user, compares it with the stored physical information, and identifies the user's identity information (that is, the indirect physical information). The second device sends the identified identity information to the first device. After the first device receives it, the authority allocation unit performs authority allocation according to the identity information, and the master second device cooperates to complete the identification and authority allocation of the user of the second device.

The sharing method provided by the present invention will be described in detail below through fingerprint recognition, voice recognition and image recognition.

Embodiment based on fingerprint identification

Many smart devices now have a fingerprint identification function, which can be used by the method of the present invention. The information collection module is used to collect the user's physical information. If the second device is a smart device with fingerprint recognition function, the fingerprint recognition module can be used in the information collection module in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 . When in use, only the fingerprint information of the visitor needs to be collected and sent to the first device. The first device confirms the identity of the visitor according to the sent fingerprint information, and completes the identification process. The visitor should register the fingerprint information on the first device in advance, so as to be compared and identified by the identification unit. When the first device recognizes that the second device is a legitimate second device, it sends a request for the visitor's physical information, the fingerprint module of the second device is turned on, the visitor enters the fingerprint information, and sends it to the first device to complete the visitor's identification process.

Embodiment of Image Recognition Method

This embodiment provides a sharing method based on image resource identification, which can replace the previous fingerprint identification module with a camera, and requires the second device to have a camera. Before working, it is necessary to register potential visitors to the first device and assign the required authorization levels as required. Here, the possible visitor image information is stored in the first device. After the first device recognizes that the second device is legal, the second device turns on the camera, collects the image information of the visitor, and sends it to the first device. The first device compares the received image resources with the resources in the resource library one by one, identifies the identity information of the visitor, and then matches the corresponding authority according to the pre-assigned authority level to complete the processing of the visitor information.

Speech recognition method embodiment

The sharing method provided by the present invention can also use voice recognition to identify the operator's identity information. At this time, the identity recognition module may be composed of a voice receiving unit and a voice processing unit. The information registered in the first device is changed to the voice information of the visitor. The second device is legal, the first device requests the second device to send the voice information of the visitor, the second device turns on the voice collection function, starts to collect the voice information of the visitor, and then sends it to the first device, and the first device matches it from its resource library Voice resources with the same characteristics to confirm whether the visitor is legal: if it can be matched, it means that the visitor is registered and is a legitimate visitor; if it cannot be matched, it means that the visitor is illegal.

Example of scenarios with relatively high confidentiality requirements

In some situations with relatively high confidentiality requirements, stricter confidentiality measures are required. For example, within a company, certain situations need to share information with commercial value, and stricter confidentiality measures are required. In the foregoing embodiments, device identification is only used as a prerequisite for access, and the issue of sharing authority level is not considered. In other embodiments of the present invention, the device can also be used as a link of sharing authority control. For example, in this embodiment, the potential second device is assigned permissions according to the security level in advance, and registered with the first device. When performing multi-screen sharing, the first device receives the parameter information of the second device, and after identification, matches the pre-registered sharing authority. After visitor identification, both the device and the visitor have permission levels, and the minimum permission level is taken as the receiving level. When the receiving level is higher than or equal to the resource sharing level, the corresponding resource is multi-screen shared to the first Two devices to achieve stricter sharing authority control.

Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 7, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a sharing device 7, which is applied to the first device, including:

The receiving unit 71 is configured to receive authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein, the second device is configured to receive the shared resources of the first device; the authentication request information is used to determine that the second device receives Access to shared resources;

The sharing unit 72 is configured to share the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information received by the receiving unit.

In the sharing device 7 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 71 thereof can receive authentication request information of at least one second device, and the authentication request information can be used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive shared resources, and the sharing unit 72 can share the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information. In this way, different second devices can be treated differently, and different shared resources can be shared with multiple second devices with different receiving permissions, thereby effectively improving resource sharing effects and greatly improving user experience.

Optionally, the authentication request information includes device identification information of the second device and/or physical authentication information of an operator of the second device.

Optionally, the physical authentication information includes direct physical information and/or indirect physical information; wherein, the direct physical information includes at least one of the following: fingerprint information, iris information, image information, voice information; the indirect physical information is the evaluation information obtained from the direct physical information.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving level parameter; the sharing unit 72 includes: a determining module, configured to determine the receiving level parameter according to the authentication request information; a sharing module, configured to receive If the level is higher than or equal to the sharing level of the shared resource, the corresponding shared resource is shared with the second device.

Optionally, the receiving unit 71 is specifically configured to receive the device identification information of the second device; the determining module is specifically configured to: query the preset device level list according to the device identification information of the second device The receiving level of the device corresponding to the second device; determining the receiving level of the device as the receiving level parameter.

Optionally, the receiving unit 71 is specifically configured to receive the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; the determining module is specifically configured to: according to the physical authentication information of the operator, at a preset user level Query the user acceptance level corresponding to the operator in the list; determine the user acceptance level as the acceptance level parameter.

Optionally, the receiving unit 71 is specifically configured to receive the device identification information of the second device and the physical authentication information of the operator of the second device; the determining module is specifically configured to: according to the second device According to the physical authentication information of the operator, query the operator’s corresponding receiving level in the preset user level list according to the physical authentication information of the operator. User reception level: determining that the reception level parameter of the second device is the lower one of the device reception level and the user reception level.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving enable parameter; the sharing unit is specifically configured to: share the corresponding shared resource with the first enabling parameter when the receiving enabling parameter is the first enabling parameter. The second device: when the receiving enabling parameter is a second enabling parameter, prohibiting sharing the corresponding shared resource with the second device.

Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 8, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a sharing device 8, which is applied to the second device, including:

A sending unit 81, configured to send authentication request information to the first device, so that the first device determines the receiving authority of the second device to the shared resource according to the authentication request information;

The resource receiving unit 82 is configured to receive the shared resource provided by the first device and corresponding to the receiving permission.

Optionally, the authentication request information includes device identification information of the second device and/or physical authentication information of an operator of the second device.

Optionally, the physical authentication information includes direct physical information and/or indirect physical information; wherein, the direct physical information includes at least one of the following: fingerprint information, iris information, image information, voice information; the indirect physical information is the evaluation information obtained from the direct physical information.

Optionally, the apparatus 8 further includes a collection unit, configured to collect direct physical information of the operator of the second device before sending the authentication request information to the first device.

Optionally, the receiving permission includes a receiving level parameter and/or a receiving enable parameter.

On the other hand, embodiments of the present invention also provide a sharing system, including:

a first device and at least one second device;

The first device includes:

A receiving unit, configured to receive authentication request information of at least one second device; wherein, the second device is configured to receive shared resources of the first device; the authentication request information is used to determine that the second device receives shared resources Access to resources;

A sharing unit, configured to share the shared resource corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device according to the authentication request information received by the receiving unit;

The second device includes:

a sending unit, configured to send authentication request information to the first device, so that the first device determines the receiving authority of the second device to shared resources according to the authentication request information;

A resource receiving unit, configured to receive the shared resource provided by the first device and corresponding to the receiving permission.

In the sharing system provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the first device can receive authentication request information of at least one second device, and the authentication request information can be used to determine the receiving authority of the second device to receive shared resources, and then according to the The authentication request information is used to share the shared resources corresponding to the receiving authority with the at least one second device. In this way, different second devices can be treated differently, and different shared resources can be shared with multiple second devices with different receiving permissions, thereby effectively improving resource sharing effects and greatly improving user experience.

It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.

Claims (27)

1. a kind of sharing method, applied to the first equipment, which is characterized in that the method includes：

Receive the certification request information of at least one second equipment；Wherein, second equipment being total to for the first equipment of reception Enjoy resource；The certification request information is used to determine the reception permission that second equipment receives shared resource；

According to the certification request information, will shared resource corresponding with the reception permission at least one second equipment It is shared.

2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the certification request information includes setting for second equipment The physical certifying information of the manipulator of standby identification information and/or second equipment.

3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the physical certifying information include direct physical message and/ Or mediated physical information；Wherein, the direct physical message includes at least one of：Finger print information, iris information, image letter Breath, voice messaging；The mediated physical information is the assessment information obtained according to the direct physical message.

4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the reception permission includes receiving class parameter；

It is described according to the certification request information, will shared resource corresponding with the reception permission to described at least one second Equipment carries out shared include：

The reception class parameter is determined according to the certification request information；

In the case of shared grade of the reception grade of second equipment greater than or equal to shared resource, it will share accordingly Second equipment is given in resource-sharing.

5. the according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, certification request letter for receiving at least one second equipment Breath includes：

Receive the equipment identification information of second equipment；

It is described to determine that the reception class parameter includes according to the certification request information：

According to the equipment identification information of second equipment, second equipment is inquired in preset device levels list and is corresponded to Equipment receive grade；

It is the reception class parameter to determine that the equipment receives grade.

6. the according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, certification request letter for receiving at least one second equipment Breath includes：

Receive the physical certifying information of the manipulator of second equipment；

It is described to determine that the reception class parameter includes according to the certification request information：

According to the physical certifying information of the manipulator, the corresponding use of the manipulator is inquired in preset user gradation list Family receives grade；

It is the reception class parameter to determine that the user receives grade.

7. the according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, certification request letter for receiving at least one second equipment Breath includes：

Receive the physical certifying information of the equipment identification information of second equipment and the manipulator of second equipment；

It is described to determine that the reception class parameter includes according to the certification request information：

According to the equipment identification information of second equipment, second equipment is inquired in preset device levels list and is corresponded to Equipment receive grade；

According to the physical certifying information of the manipulator, the corresponding use of the manipulator is inquired in preset user gradation list Family receives grade；

Determine that the class parameter that receives of second equipment is low in equipment reception grade and user reception grade Grade person.

8. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the reception permission includes receiving enabled Parameter；

It is described according to the certification request information, will shared resource corresponding with the reception permission to described at least one second Equipment carries out shared include：

In the case where the enabled parameter of the reception is the first enabled parameter, corresponding shared resource is shared to described second and is set It is standby；

It is described receive enabled parameter as the second enabled parameter in the case of, forbid corresponding shared resource sharing to described the Two equipment.

9. a kind of sharing method, which is characterized in that applied to the second equipment, including：

Certification request information is sent to the first equipment, so that first equipment determines described the according to the certification request information Two equipment are to the reception permission of shared resource；

Receive the shared resource corresponding with the reception permission that first equipment provides.

10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the certification request information includes second equipment The physical certifying information of the manipulator of equipment identification information and/or second equipment.

11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that,

The physical certifying information includes direct physical message and/or mediated physical information；Wherein, the direct physical message packet Include at least one of：Finger print information, iris information, image information, voice messaging；The mediated physical information is according to The assessment information that direct physical message obtains.

12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that it is described to the first equipment send certification request information it Before, the method further includes：

Acquire the direct physical message of the manipulator of second equipment.

13. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the reception permission includes receiving class parameter and/or connect Receive enabled parameter.

14. a kind of sharing means, applied to the first equipment, which is characterized in that including：

Receiving unit, for receiving the certification request information of at least one second equipment；Wherein, second equipment is used to receive The shared resource of first equipment；The certification request information is used to determine the reception that second equipment receives shared resource Permission；

Shared cell, will be corresponding common with the reception permission for the certification request information received according to the receiving unit Resource is enjoyed to be shared at least one second equipment.

15. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the certification request information includes second equipment The physical certifying information of the manipulator of equipment identification information and/or second equipment.

16. device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the physical certifying information includes direct physical message And/or mediated physical information；Wherein, the direct physical message includes at least one of：Finger print information, iris information, figure As information, voice messaging；The mediated physical information is the assessment information obtained according to the direct physical message.

17. device according to claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that the reception permission includes receiving class parameter；

The shared cell, including：

Determining module, for determining the reception class parameter according to the certification request information；

Sharing module, in situation of the reception grade of second equipment greater than or equal to the shared grade of shared resource Under, corresponding shared resource is shared into second equipment.

18. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the receiving unit is specifically used for reception described second and sets Standby equipment identification information；

The determining module, is specifically used for：

According to the equipment identification information of second equipment, second equipment is inquired in preset device levels list and is corresponded to Equipment receive grade；

It is the reception class parameter to determine that the equipment receives grade.

19. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the receiving unit, specifically for receiving described second The physical certifying information of the manipulator of equipment；

The determining module, is specifically used for：

According to the physical certifying information of the manipulator, the corresponding use of the manipulator is inquired in preset user gradation list Family receives grade；

It is the reception class parameter to determine that the user receives grade.

20. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the receiving unit, specifically for receiving described second The physical certifying information of the manipulator of the equipment identification information of equipment and second equipment；

The determining module, is specifically used for：

According to the equipment identification information of second equipment, second equipment is inquired in preset device levels list and is corresponded to Equipment receive grade；

According to the physical certifying information of the manipulator, the corresponding use of the manipulator is inquired in preset user gradation list Family receives grade；

Determine that the class parameter that receives of second equipment is low in equipment reception grade and user reception grade Grade person.

21. the device according to any one of claim 14 to 16, which is characterized in that the reception permission includes receiving and make It can parameter；

The shared cell, is specifically used for：

In the case where the enabled parameter of the reception is the first enabled parameter, corresponding shared resource is shared to described second and is set It is standby；

It is described receive enabled parameter as the second enabled parameter in the case of, forbid corresponding shared resource sharing to described the Two equipment.

22. a kind of sharing means, which is characterized in that applied to the second equipment, including：

Transmitting element, for sending certification request information to the first equipment, so that first equipment is according to the certification request Information determines reception permission of second equipment to shared resource；

Resource receiving unit, for receiving the shared resource corresponding with the reception permission that first equipment provides.

23. device according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the certification request information includes second equipment The physical certifying information of the manipulator of equipment identification information and/or second equipment.

24. device according to claim 23, which is characterized in that

The physical certifying information includes direct physical message and/or mediated physical information；Wherein, the direct physical message packet Include at least one of：Finger print information, iris information, image information, voice messaging；The mediated physical information is according to The assessment information that direct physical message obtains.

25. device according to claim 24, which is characterized in that collecting unit is further included, for being sent out to the first equipment Before sending certification request information, the direct physical message of the manipulator of second equipment is acquired.

26. device according to claim 22, which is characterized in that it is described reception permission include receive class parameter and/or Receive enabled parameter.

27. a kind of shared system, which is characterized in that including：First equipment and at least one second equipment；

First equipment includes：

Receiving unit, for receiving the certification request information of at least one second equipment；Wherein, second equipment is used to receive The shared resource of first equipment；The certification request information is used to determine the reception that second equipment receives shared resource Permission；

Shared cell, will be corresponding common with the reception permission for the certification request information received according to the receiving unit Resource is enjoyed to be shared at least one second equipment；

Second equipment includes：

Transmitting element, for sending certification request information to first equipment, so that first equipment is according to the certification Solicited message determines reception permission of second equipment to shared resource；

Resource receiving unit, for receiving the shared resource corresponding with the reception permission that first equipment provides.