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CN108119203A - A kind of energy saving and pollution alleviation is suitable for the component and oil purifier of soluble oil purifier - Google Patents

A kind of energy saving and pollution alleviation is suitable for the component and oil purifier of soluble oil purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108119203A
CN108119203A CN201810000443.9A CN201810000443A CN108119203A CN 108119203 A CN108119203 A CN 108119203A CN 201810000443 A CN201810000443 A CN 201810000443A CN 108119203 A CN108119203 A CN 108119203A
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China
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oil
assembly
fuel
component
oil purifier
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CN201810000443.9A
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CN108119203B (en
Inventor
金相律
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Shenyang Haoyu Zhongke Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of components and oil purifier for being exclusively used in energy-saving and emission-reduction solubility oil purifier, belong to oil-burning machine oil purification equipment technical field.The component includes the core bar equipped with oil return pipe, the multigroup purification assembly and multigroup magnetic assembly that are axially set up in parallel along it in core bar periphery and the bottom magnet positioned at magnetic assembly bottom.Assembly, magnetic assembly and bottom magnet is purified to be equipped with along core bar axially through the connectivity structure for machine oil fuel flow communication;It is equipped in purification assembly and in magnetic assembly the space interlayer retained for machine oil fuel oil;The return flow line connected with the oil return pipe of core bar is equipped in the bottom of the bottom magnet.New absolute oil component and oil purifier provided by the invention can be suitable for soluble fuel oil machine oil oil purifier, and the discharge capacity of vehicle exhaust can be greatly reduced, and improve the service efficiency of fuel oil.

Description

A kind of energy saving and pollution alleviation is suitable for the component and oil purifier of soluble oil purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to the components and oil purifier that a kind of energy saving and pollution alleviation is suitable for soluble oil purifier, and it is net to belong to fuel oil machine oil Change equipment technical field.
Background technology
Machine oil, i.e. engine lubricating oil are known as " blood " of automobile, can play the role of to engine following:1st, lubricate Antifriction function, this is that machine oil is also most important effect to automobile engine and the main of gearbox, it is equally known that starting Machine during the work time, between component (most of is metal parts) there are various frictions it is attached (such as piston ring and cylinder wall it Between the friction to rub between attached, camshaft and valve rocker it is attached etc.), if without effective lubricant, rubbing between metal Wiping is exactly dry friction, and component inverted engine failure will be damaged in very short time, and light may be that engine sound becomes larger, puts out Fire, serious possible engine will be scrapped, thus machine oil the lubrication of the component of engine can not be obtained it is scarce;2nd, heat dissipation is made With machine oil is circulated in engine interior, particularly the flowing in the more severe component of engine working conditions, can be taken away Substantial amounts of heat (such as the component that cylinder wall, exhaust valve rocker, inlet valve rocker etc. are closer from combustion chamber, these components The high temperature of hundreds or even thousands degree is subject to, the harsh conditions of work are well imagined), therefore, machine oil is circulated to this A little components have certain cooling effect, also ensure the normal work of these components, and the component of general engine has much not Well-known aperture, here it is the oil passageway that design and manufacturing firm leave, machine oil passes through from the oil pan of engine bottom Through being sent to each component for needing to lubricate on oil channel after the preheating at engine initial stage and the pressurization of lubricating oil pump, parts surface is formed Oil film (since the friction between component can cause centrifugal force, existing oil film can get rid of thin drying at once, it is therefore desirable to no The machine oil of the disconnected flowing for having pressure is supported, therefore is moved in circles), meanwhile, with these harsh environments lower components Double action of the heat by terrestrial gravitation and lubricating oil pump flows into oil pan by other oil duct, using lubricating oil pump after cooling It stamps, so moves in circles;3rd, cleaning action due to the friction between various engine components, can inevitably generate some and rub The little particle wiped or small rubbish, since machine oil is liquid and is flowing, such little particle and small rubbish can quilts Machine oil takes away inflow oil sump together, those little particles or small rubbish are filtered out from oil filter after lubricating oil pump is pressurizeed Rubbish, the oil for ensureing to serve is pure, therefore the effect of oil filtration as you know, it is in filtering engine motor oil Rubbish, rubbish is more still to be fallen, thus oil change at regular intervals filter be also it is necessary (generally go that maintenance changes oil when Time is changed together).Rubbish is in heaps if not changing for a long time, inevitably has and sneaks out pass, is stayed in after stamping in friction means, Can aggravate component abrasion even block entire oil passage (but most of present oil filtration be provided with safe pressure Value, when rubbish, which blocks up, have been expired and be changed without, the pressure of lubricating oil pump can reach a standard from the other passage of filtering, ensure that engine will moisten Sliding part organic oil), it is worn caused by lacking machine oil after all maximum;And the effects that cooling, sealing, antirust, corrosion protection, hair Motivation is the heart of automobile, and the interior metal surface there are many mutual fricting movement of engine, these component movement velocitys are fast, environment Difference, operating temperature is up to 400 °C to 600 °C.In so severe operating mode in the following, the lubricating oil of only qualification can just be reduced and started The abrasion of machine part, prolongs the service life.
Current most of automobiles are filtered machine oil using machine oil filter core, and machine oil filter core was carried out mainly by filter paper Filter, filter effect is general, and for a long time, the rotten of lubricant viscosity can occur for machine oil, can cause in piston and cylinder cap and body The carbon distribution built up, if accumulated over a long period, carbon distribution can all generate carbon deposition phenomenon, piston to the links of engine system On carbon distribution it is more, it may occur that high temperature and generate decline engine force of explosion, it is often more important that, links rub in engine The blocking action of the metal fragment and carbon distribution generated in wiping each oil duct weight in engine, accordingly, it is desirable to every one section Time carries out replacement machine oil, to ensure the quality of machine oil, avoids the abrasion of engine component, so wastes machine oil significantly, Pollution is caused to environment, the power of absolute oil is:Automatic cleaning carbon distribution strengthens the power of oil formulation, interior product in vehicle 1 year Tired carbon distribution cleans up automatically.
Fuel oil is the source of automobile power, and conclusive effect is played to the operating of engine.The quality of its quality is straight Connecing influences operating mode, operating condition, service life and the running car performance of engine.Therefore, it is right using the fuel oil of high-quality It is played a crucial role in the driving of automobile with use.The development speed of auto industry quickly-update of-automobile And be getting faster, automobile manufacturing process level is higher and higher, and part processing is more and more accurate, and the requirement for motor vehicle emission is got over Come stringenter, the requirement to fuel oil quality is also higher and higher.
China in crude oil processing method and technological level etc. with developed country there are certain gap, so fuel qualities The requirement of high standard can not be complied fully with, there are it is such or such the problem of, but congenital reason is not most important, is had Gas station adulterate to seek exorbitant profit, oily label do not reach requirement or in order to improve fuel oil label into fuel oil plus Enter chemical addition agent, fuel oil actual gum content is caused to increase;Contain water in some fuel oils, lead tolerance mistake in some lead-free fuels It is high;It is excessive etc. containing colloid, impurity in some fuel oils.These can all directly contribute the damage of engine and other components, to disappearing Expense person causes very big loss.Poor quality fuel oil can be divided into following several:1. visible foreign content is high;2. actual gum content is high;3. Label deficiency;4. contain water;5. lead tolerance is exceeded, while fuel oil is to be formed by crude oil by complicated technique refinement, then is passed through Each oiling website is transported by special approach, is finally transported in the fuel tank of car owner.In this process, in fuel oil Impurity be it is inevasible can enter fuel tank, in addition, with the extension of usage time, impurity can also increase.
When containing a certain amount of impurity in fuel oil, obstruction can be formed in oil circuit, such as the cholesterol deposition in blood Vascular diseases can be caused the same.The obstruction of oil circuit includes blocking carburetor or blocks fuel pump and filter, atomizer etc. Part causes air-fuel ratio incorrect, mixed air overrich, and fuel oil, which does not burn fully, just discharges so that under car Idling wobble, power Drop, bad Acceleration are even flame-out.It there is also exhaust pipe over-emitting black exhaust, phenomena such as oil consumption increase, disintegration engine can be sent out during repairing A large amount of carbon deposits are covered on present lambda sensor, spark plug so that lambda sensor effect is impaired even to fail, so as to can not be normal It adjusts and mixes gas concentration, make failure more serious.Thick carbon deposit can be also formed on valve and piston, makes valve-closing not Sternly, cylinder pressure reduces, and power drop, piston is also possible to due to carbon deposit and excessive premature wear, and blowdown is dense, when serious It scraps.If causing failure using the fuel oil of impurity content exceeding index, it is necessary to clean whole oil circuits, including cleaning fuel pump, fuel tank, Atomizer or carburetor, air flow meter, throttler valve;Cleaning or replacement lambda sensor and spark plug, valve and piston also need It cleans or replaces.
When the fuel oil of addition is impure due to refining, precision is inadequate, when existent gum is excessively high, can also generate in combustion Colloid, carbon deposit so as to damage engine, cause a series of failures.Initial stage is present with starting difficulty, cold car engine abnormal sound, heat Vehicle tends to be normal, and it is serious when the then equal engine abnormal noise of cold and hot vehicle, Idling wobble, power wretched insufficiency or even engine can not It starts, engine is seriously damaged at this time.We can have found to have on valve and piston a large amount of thick during repair Colloid and thick carbon deposit, so as to cause piston and cylinder barrel serious wear, piston is scrapped when more serious, and valve is then glued by colloid It firmly can not normally be opened and closed, cause that cylinder can not work or even valve collides with piston and it is bad to push up, valve piston is reported It is useless.In this case, it is necessary to which cleaning replaces valve and piston and cleans oil circuit, reduces blowdown.
When the fuel oil label of addition is too low, pinking can be generated, engine power declines, phenomena such as car is powerless.At this moment Engine computer can postpone time of ignition to weaken pinking according to the signal of detonation sensor, and carburetor vehicle must then pass through people Work adjusts ignition distributor, postpones ignition advance angle to be adjusted.
If containing water in fuel oil, can stop working suddenly in vehicle traveling.At this moment we have found that although electric power is sufficient, starter motor Also can run well, ignition system has no problem, and oil meter, which is shown, also oil in fuel tank, but car can not exactly start.It tears open Lower spark plug can be found above with droplet.At this moment fuel tank should be thoroughly cleaned, and changes standard compliant fuel oil.
When being higher than the fuel oil of 5mg/L using leaded lead tolerance, ternary catalyzing unit lead poisoning will be easily led to and failed.Ternary is urged As long as changing device once to be damaged, will be unable to reverse with retrieving.The vehicle of lead poisoning occurs, exhaust emissions can be exceeded, removes oxygen Sensor and spark plug are in salmon pink.At this moment ternary catalyzing unit and lambda sensor can only just be replaced depending on fact damaged situation.
So fuel filter is needed replacing when automobile is to certain milimeter number, if not changing or postponing to change, certainly Automotive performance is influenced, causes phenomena such as oil circuit is not smooth, and automobile fuel filler is weak, finally results in chronic breaking-up engine or even big Trim the hair motivation, and such cost can be worth the price of how many a fuel filters.
Regarding to the issue above applicant proposed a kind of machine oil fuel oil oil purifier, pass through multigroup purification in oil purifier main body The mode of component carries out purification machine oil fuel oil.Wherein each purification assembly is by filter screen purifying layer, purification particulate burning purifying layer and net Change thin slice purifying layer to be arranged in order from bottom to up.This processing mode can effectively carry out the impurity in machine oil fuel oil Filtration treatment.In order to further improve the evolution effect of machine oil fuel oil, lower the discharge of vehicle exhaust, applicant is by for a long time Research and development, obtain a kind of soluble machine oil fuel oil absolute oil chip.Since the chip can be constantly during machine oil fuel oil is purified Dissolving is, it is necessary to which machine oil fuel oil makes machine oil fuel oil have certain flow velocity with certain free air space.Above-mentioned existing static filtering Mode efficiency when using soluble absolute oil chip is very low.
The content of the invention
It can not be suitable for soluble absolute oil chip to solve existing static filtering formula fuel oil oil purifier, absolute oil efficiency is low Technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of components and oil purifier for being exclusively used in energy-saving and emission-reduction solubility oil purifier, are taken Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of component for being exclusively used in energy-saving and emission-reduction solubility oil purifier, which includes the core bar 1 equipped with oil return pipe 12, in core bar 1 periphery is axially arranged with multigroup purification assembly 7 and multigroup magnetic assembly 8 along it and side by side positioned at magnetic 8 bottom of assembly The bottom magnet 5 in portion;The purification assembly 7, magnetic assembly 8 and bottom magnet 5 are equipped with along core bar 1 axially through for machine oil The connectivity structure of fuel flow communication;The space folder retained for machine oil fuel oil is equipped in purification assembly 7 and in magnetic assembly 8 Layer;The return flow line 55 connected with the oil return pipe 12 of core bar 1 is equipped in the bottom of the bottom magnet 5.
Preferably, the quantity of the purification assembly is more than the quantity of magnetic assembly.
It is highly preferred that the quantity of the purification assembly is 6, the quantity of magnetic assembly is 4.
Preferably, the shape of the purification assembly, magnetic assembly and bottom magnet is circle, and outer diameter phase Together.
Preferably, the purification assembly 7 includes the identical absolute oil chip 2 of shape and chip washer 6;In the absolute oil core Piece 2 and chip washer 6 are equipped with for the central through hole passed through of oil return pipe 12 and the multiple streams set on the outside of central through hole Through hole.
It is highly preferred that the side of the chip washer 6 is equipped with the annular protrusion III61 concentric with chip washer 6.
Preferably, the magnetic assembly 8 includes concentric magnetic core circle 3 and magnetic core washer 4;The magnetic core circle 3 The centre bore passed through with magnetic core washer 4 equipped with feeding and return line 12;It is equipped in the periphery of central through hole multiple for machine oil or fuel oil stream Logical recirculation hole.
Preferably, the magnet face 51 of the bottom magnet 5 is equipped with the lateral access 54 of perforation;The center of bottom magnet 5 The central through hole passed through equipped with feeding and return line 12;The bottom of bottom magnet 5 is equipped with the annular protrusion II52 concentric with central through hole; In the return flow line for being circumferentially with perforation annular protrusion II52 of the annular protrusion II52;The end of the oil return pipe 12 is higher than The top of annular protrusion II52.
Connect it is highly preferred that the centre bore of bottom magnet 5 is equipped with the external screw thread set outside 12 bottom of oil return pipe to cooperation The internal thread connect.
Preferably, the bottom magnet 5 is circle, and lateral access 54 is uniformly distributed along 5 circumferencial direction of bottom magnet.
It is highly preferred that the sum of outer radius of the length of the lateral access 54 and annular protrusion III52 are less than bottom magnetic The radius of iron 5.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil purifier containing any of the above component, which includes outer Housing 9, connecting flange 101, head cover 103, back leakage connection 103 and fuel inlet fitting 104;The outer housing 9 is cylinder, and inside is set Be useful for the cavity of mounting assembly, cooling chamber 91 be additionally provided on the outside of cavity, be respectively equipped on cooling chamber 91 for cooling medium into The import 92 and outlet 93 for entering and flowing out;Head cover 102 is connected by connecting flange 101 with 9 head cover of outer housing;Head cover, which is equipped with, to be used In connection back leakage connection 103 and the connecting hole of fuel inlet fitting 104.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil purifier containing any of the above component, which includes outer Housing 9, connecting flange 101, head cover 103, back leakage connection 103 and fuel inlet fitting 104;The outer housing 9 is cylinder, and inside is set The cavity of mounting assembly is useful for, head cover 102 is connected by connecting flange 101 with 9 head cover of outer housing;Head cover is equipped with to connect Connect the connecting hole of back leakage connection 103 and fuel inlet fitting 104.
The solubility oil purifier is commercially available the available reagent for being purified to machine oil and fuel oil, can make With being gradually dissolved in the process and play catharsis.Reagent those skilled in the art can be obtained by existing commercial channel, And solid forms to be dissolved can be prepared into according to existing means(The form of i.e. attached absolute oil chip shown in Fig. 2), this portion Divide those skilled in the art without involving an inventive effort.
The advantageous effect obtained compared with the prior art, the present invention:
1. opening up multiple recirculation holes on absolute oil chip for machine oil, fuel flow communication, the recirculation hole on multigroup absolute oil chip is in Vertical Square It is correspondingly arranged upwards, the circulation passage of machine oil fuel oil is formed, in order to the flowing of machine oil fuel oil;
2. absolute oil chip forms purification assembly with chip mat circle, magnetic core circle forms magnetic assembly, chip with magnetic washer The bottom of washer is equipped with annular protrusion, when being that absolute oil chip forms assembly, can form interlayer space therebetween;And magnetic Property core circle and the plane of magnetic washer be each provided among annular side so that also shape inside assembly and between assembly Into interlayer space, on the one hand convenient for the storage of machine oil fuel oil;On the other hand but also oil purifier has certain dissolving space.
3. being equipped with bottom magnet in component bottom, bottom magnet bottom is equipped with annular protrusion, is contacted with outer housing StoreFront After can form bottom cavity, so as to for after purified treatment machine oil fuel oil return sufficient space is provided.Meanwhile in convex annular It rises and is equipped with multiple passages in order to the reflux of fuel oil machine oil.
4. the lower part of component is equipped with multiple magnetic core circles and a bottom magnet, there is absorption to the metallic foreign body of entrance Effect is conducive to prevent it to automobile belt to damage.
5. the absolute oil excellent of the machine oil fuel oil oil purifier using this new absolute oil component, can significantly lower motor-driven The discharge of pernicious gas in Vehicular exhaust.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of core bar in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of absolute oil chip in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of magnetic core circle in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention magnetic core washer.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of bottom magnet in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram on rear side of bottom magnet in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention chips gasket.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of component in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention intermediate fuel oil absolute oil component.
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of connecting flange in one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of head cover in one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of machine oil absolute oil component in one embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, core bar;11, connector;12, oil return pipe;2, absolute oil chip;21, chip body;22, central through hole I;23, Recirculation hole I;3, magnetic core circle;31, circumferential lateral edge I;32, groove I;33, magnetic core;34, annular protrusion I;35, central through hole II;36, recirculation hole II;4, magnetic core washer;41, circumferential lateral edge II;42, washer plane;43, central through hole III;44, recirculation hole III;5, bottom magnet;51, magnet face;52, annular protrusion II;53, central through hole IV;54, lateral access;55, return flow line; 6, chip washer;61, annular protrusion III;7, purify assembly;8, magnetic assembly;9, outer housing;91, cooling chamber;92, into Mouthful;93, outlet;101, connecting flange;102, head cover;103, back leakage connection;104, fuel inlet fitting;105, bottom cavity;106, Sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
In the present invention in following description, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The indicating positions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " and " endways " or position relationship are based on attached drawing Shown orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply meaning Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, it is thus impossible to be interpreted as to the present invention's Limitation.
The present invention in following description, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise expressly provided and limit, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally connect It connects;Can be directly connected to or be indirectly connected with by intermediate medium, can be the connection of two components interiors.For Can be that concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of term in the present invention of submitting a written statement to a higher authority for those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, in the present invention in following description, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " multigroup ", " more " are meant that two It is a or more than two.
Following embodiment material therefor, reagent, device, equipment, method and control process, are this without specified otherwise Field common material, reagent, device, equipment, method and control process, those skilled in the art can be obtained by commercial channel It obtains or carries out conventional arrangement according to specific needs, without involving an inventive effort.
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention should not be limited by the examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of core bar in one embodiment of the present invention.From fig. 1, it can be seen that core bar 1 is by two parts group Into top is the connector 11 of hexagonal screw cap type, and oil return pipe 12 is connected under connector 11.Connector 11 leads to equipped with center Hole can be equipped with internal thread, in order to be connected with different types of pipe fitting in central through hole.Oil return pipe 12 is justified for elongated hollow Cylindricality, for returning to or being pulled out oil purifier for the machine oil after absolute oil or fuel oil.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of absolute oil chip in one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment party Absolute oil chip 2 is in the form of annular discs in formula, and the center of the chip body 21 of disc is equipped with central through hole I 22, in order to oil return pipe 12 from It is passed through in central through hole I 22.Meanwhile the periphery of central through hole I 22 along its circumferencial direction be additionally provided with 8 recirculation hole I 23 with It is flowed through convenient for machine oil or fuel oil from recirculation hole I 23.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of magnetic core circle in one embodiment of the present invention.As can be seen from Figure 3, the magnetic core Circle 3 is disc, is equipped among the inner wall of circumferential lateral edge I 31 perpendicular to the magnetic core 33 for sliding side I 31.In magnetism The periphery of core 33 is equipped with groove I 32 with 31 junctions of circumferential lateral edge I, in order to be connected with magnetic washer 4.In magnetic core Through hole II35 is equipped at 33 center, in order to be socketed on the outer wall of oil return pipe 12.Meanwhile in the outer of central through hole II 35 Side is equipped with annular protrusion 34.And three groups of streams being distributed along 35 circumferencial directions of central through hole II are equipped in magnetic core 33 Through hole II 36, in order to the circulation of machine oil or fuel oil.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention magnetic core washer.As can be seen from Figure 4, the magnetic core washer 4 Structure and magnetic properties core circle 3 structure it is essentially identical.Unlike, the outer diameter of circumferential lateral edge II 41 is less than circumferential lateral edge I 31 Outer diameter, and its width be equal to groove I 32 width, in order to be connected with it.At the center of washer plane 42 A central through hole III 43 is again provided with, for being socketed in the periphery of oil return pipe 12.In 43 outer circumferences of central through hole III Direction is evenly distributed with 8 recirculation hole III 44.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of bottom magnet in one embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 is bottom magnet in Fig. 5 The structure diagram of rear side.It was found from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the bottom magnet 5 is generally circular, and center is set there are one central through hole IV 53, the central through hole IV53 top half are equipped with internal thread in order to which the external screw thread being equipped with 12 bottom of oil return pipe is attached. The upper face of bottom magnet 5 is plane, and lower surface is set there are one annular protrusion II 52.Justify in the outside of bottom magnet 5 along it Circumferential direction is evenly distributed with 12 lateral access 54.Wherein, the most inside of lateral access 54 is not reaching to annular protrusion II's 52 The position of outer wall.Meanwhile be equipped with and set relatively there are four the return flow line 55 for being in cross distribution on annular protrusion II 52, with Enter convenient for all from top to bottom machine oil by purification or fuel oil by return flow line 55 in return duct 12.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention chips gasket.As can be seen from Figure 7, the chip mat The shape and structure and the structure of absolute oil chip 2 of piece 6 are essentially identical.Unlike, thickness ratio absolute oil chip 2 is thinner, and The concentric annular protrusion III 61 of central through hole there are one being set in its side.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of component in one embodiment of the present invention.The detonation configuration that Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 is illustrated Figure.It was found from Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, which is by 1,67,4 magnetic assemblys 8 of purification assembly of a core bar and 1 bottom Layer magnet 5 forms.Wherein, each purification assembly 7 is made of an absolute oil chip 2 and chip washer 6.Upper strata is chip washer 6, lower floor is absolute oil chip 2.Annular protrusion III 61 there are one being set on the bottom surface of chip washer 6.One is combined into the two During assembly, the barrier of hesitation annular protrusion III61 between the two forms an annular space interlayer, in order to retain machine oil Or fuel oil.
Each magnetism assembly 8 is made of a magnetic core circle 3 and a magnetic core washer 4.Due to the annular of magnetic core washer 4 The width of side II 41 and inside and outside electrical path length match with groove I 32.When the two combines, the circumferential lateral edge II of magnetic core washer 4 41 are connected with the groove I 32 of magnetic core circle 3, the opposite side bottom surface of circumferential lateral edge II 41 and another group of magnetism assembly 8 The groove I 32 of 3 upper surface of magnetic core circle be connected.Four groups of magnetism assemblys are arranged alternately setting as a result,.Due to annular The thickness of side II 41 is more than the sum of depth of two groove I 32 so that in magnetic assembly 8 and magnetic assembly it Between be respectively formed the piece sheaf space retained for machine oil and fuel oil.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention intermediate fuel oil absolute oil component.Figure 11 is the section knot of Figure 10 Structure schematic diagram.Figure 12 is the structure diagram of connecting flange in one embodiment of the present invention.Figure 13 is a kind of implementation of the present invention The structure diagram of head cover in mode.It was found from Figure 10-13, the absolute oil device assembly of the use and fuel oil is mainly by component, outer Housing 9, connecting flange 101, head cover 102, back leakage connection 103, fuel inlet fitting 104, if sealing ring 106 and bolt stem(It does not show Show)Composition.Wherein, outer housing 9 is cylindrical double-shell structure, and component is equipped in inner casing.It is cooling between inner casing and shell But the cooling chamber 91 of flow of media.The import 92 entered for cooling medium is equipped in shell one side, opposite side is equipped with to be situated between for cooling The outlet 93 that mass flow goes out.
It is fixedly connected in the top header 102 of outer housing 9 by connecting flange 101 with outer housing 9.Wherein, along head cover 102 With the identical threaded hole of size is equipped on the circumference of the same diameter of connecting flange 101 in order to being connected the two by bolt It is integrated.The groove installed for sealing ring 106 is respectively provided on the opposite side of connecting flange 101 and head cover 102, in order to reality Now sealing between the two.Meanwhile the inside diameter of connecting flange 101 is less than the outer diameter of absolute oil chip 2.It can be also equipped on head cover 103 Connecting tube is to realize its connection with oil return pipe 12.In addition, a fuel inlet fitting 104 and one time are additionally provided on head cover 103 Oily connector 103 is in order to the entrance of fuel oil.It is identical with the outer diameter of absolute oil chip 2 in the internal diameter of outer housing 9.And absolute oil chip 2 Outer diameter and magnetic core core circle 4, the outer diameter all same of bottom magnet 5.In the inner bottom surface of outer housing 9, the convex annular of bottom magnet 5 It plays II 52 and the bottom cavity 105 for supplying fuel flow returns is formed with bottom surface.
In use, fuel oil is entered by the fuel inlet fitting 104 at top in oil purifier, then just along recirculation hole I23 is flowed into an interlayer space for purification assembly 7, and in flow process, the soluble oil purifier on absolute oil chip 2 is continuous It dissolves and purifies fuel oil.Recirculation hole in each purification assembly is oppositely arranged, and can ensure that fuel oil is relatively unimpeded there are one Flow channel, ensure certain velocity of liquid assets.Meanwhile each purification assembly 7 and 8 inside of magnetic assembly and between institute Existing interlayer space can play and retain fuel oil so that oil purifier has enough time dissolving purification fuel oil, optimal so as to reach Clean-up effect.And when purified fuel flow communication is to bottom magnet 5, lateral access 54 and return flow line 55 can be passed sequentially through It enters in oil return pipe 12, pure fuel oil is supplied for locomotive leaving oil purifier by oil return pipe 12 and oil outlet structure 103.Together When, in above process, the cooling medium of cooling layer, such as coolant or cooling water constantly take away the heat of fuel oil or machine oil.
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of machine oil oil purifier in one embodiment of the present invention.As can be seen from Figure 14, this is used for Machine oil oil purifier is to be not provided with cooling chamber with the main distinction of fuel oil oil purifier on surface structure and cools down medium Inlet and outlet.Its internal structure and fuel oil oil purifier are essentially identical.It, can be in the position of former cooling chamber for machine oil of further evolving Filter assemblies are set, and hydraulic fluid port is driven into outer housing outer casing bottom, the import of oil after filter was opened at the top of inner casing.Machine oil by this into After hydraulic fluid port enters, using the double purification of the components such as absolute oil chip, to fully ensure that absolute oil effect.
Two a kind of vehicles are respectively adopted in technique effect to measure oil purifier and two two class vehicles carry out exhaust emissions amount It measures, the results show that the CO discharge capacitys of a kind of vehicle are 202.3mg/km(Specified value is 500 mg/km);THC discharge capacitys are 29.3mg/km(Specified value is 100 mg/km), NMHC 33mg/km(Specified value is 68 mg/km), NOx discharge 34mg/ km(Specified value is 60 mg/km), PM discharges are 1.9mg/km(Specified value is 4.5 mg/km).The CO discharge capacitys of two class vehicles are 364.1mg/km(Specified value is 630 mg/km);THC discharge capacitys are 57.9mg/km(Specified value is 130 mg/km), NMHC is 56mg/km(Specified value is 90 mg/km), NOx discharge 54mg/km(Specified value is 75 mg/km), PM discharges are 2.3mg/ km(Specified value is 4.5 mg/km).Above-mentioned standard is significantly less than current China and marks the state six July 1 implemented in the year two thousand twenty It is accurate(GB18352.6-2016 light-duty vehicles pollutant emission limit and measuring method)In definitions relevant value, responsive motor is low Exhaust emissions, the development trend of clean environment firendly.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this The people of technology without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can do various changes and modification, therefore the protection of the present invention Scope should be subject to what claims were defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy saving and pollution alleviation is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that including being equipped with oil return pipe(12)Core Bar(1), in core bar(1)Periphery is axially arranged with multigroup purification assembly side by side along it(7)With multigroup magnetic assembly(8), with And positioned at magnetic assembly(8)The bottom magnet of bottom(5);The purification assembly(7), magnetic assembly(8)And bottom magnetic Iron(5)Equipped with along core bar(1)Axially through the connectivity structure for machine oil fuel flow communication;In purification assembly(7)Interior and magnetic group It is fit(8)It is interior to be equipped with the space interlayer retained for machine oil fuel oil;In the bottom magnet(5)Bottom be equipped with and core bar(1)'s Oil return pipe(12)The return flow line of connection(55).
2. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 1 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that the purification Assembly(7)Including the identical absolute oil chip of shape(2)With chip washer(6);In the absolute oil chip(2)With chip washer (6)Equipped with for the oil return pipe(12)The central through hole passed through and the multiple recirculation holes set on the outside of central through hole.
3. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 2 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that the chip Washer(6)Side be equipped with and chip washer(6)Concentric annular protrusion III(61).
4. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 1 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that the magnetism Assembly(8)Including concentric magnetic core circle(3)With magnetic core washer(4);The magnetic core circle(3)With magnetic core washer(4)If There is feeding and return line(12)The central through hole passed through;Multiple circulations for machine oil or fuel flow communication are equipped in the periphery of central through hole Hole.
5. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 1 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that the bottom Magnet(5)Magnet face(51)It is equipped with the lateral access of perforation(54);Bottom magnet(5)Center be equipped with feeding and return line(12) The central through hole passed through;Bottom magnet(5)Bottom be equipped with the annular protrusion II concentric with central through hole(52);In the annular Raised II(52)Be circumferentially with perforation annular protrusion II(52)Return flow line;The oil return pipe(12)End higher than annular Raised II(52)Top.
6. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 5 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that bottom magnet (5)Central through hole be equipped with and oil return pipe(12)The external screw thread of setting internal thread in mating connection outside bottom.
7. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 1 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that the bottom Magnet(5)For circle, lateral access(54)Along bottom magnet(5)Circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed.
8. energy saving and pollution alleviation according to claim 7 is suitable for the component of soluble oil purifier, which is characterized in that the side Passage(54)Length and annular protrusion III(52)The sum of outer radius be less than bottom magnet(5)Radius.
9. a kind of oil purifier containing any components of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that including outer housing(9), connection method It is blue(101), head cover(103), back leakage connection(103)And fuel inlet fitting(104);The outer housing(9)For cylinder, it is internally provided with For the cavity of mounting assembly, cooling chamber is additionally provided on the outside of cavity(91), cooling chamber(91)On be respectively equipped with for cooling medium The import flowed into and out(92)And outlet(93);Head cover(102)Pass through connecting flange(101)With outer housing(9)Head cover connects; Head cover is equipped with to connect back leakage connection(103)And fuel inlet fitting(104)Connecting hole.
10. a kind of oil purifier containing any components of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that including outer housing(9), connection Flange(101), head cover(103), back leakage connection(103)And fuel inlet fitting(104);The outer housing(9)For cylinder, inside is set It is useful for the cavity of mounting assembly, head cover(102)Pass through connecting flange(101)With outer housing(9)Head cover connects;Head cover is equipped with For connecting back leakage connection(103)And fuel inlet fitting(104)Connecting hole.
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