CN108064076A - Control method, device and the storage medium and mobile terminal of transmission power - Google Patents
Control method, device and the storage medium and mobile terminal of transmission power Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/242—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/243—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/245—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
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Abstract
本申请实施例公开了一种发射功率的控制方法、装置及存储介质和移动终端,所述方法包括:在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;根据待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号;根据屏蔽信息控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。本申请实施例提供的技术方案,实现了在需要降低发射功率的应用场景下,由软件来控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽一部分天线发射信号,合理的降低了移动终端的实际发射功率,实现方式简单易于实现,节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。
The embodiment of the present application discloses a transmission power control method, device, storage medium, and mobile terminal. The method includes: when it is detected that the actual transmission power reduction event is triggered, obtaining the amount to be reduced in the actual transmission power; The reduction amount determines the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover, and the antenna shielding cover is arranged on the outside of the mobile terminal circuit board for shielding the antenna transmission signal; according to the shielding information, the antenna shielding cover is controlled to shield the antenna transmission signal of the corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal Reduce the amount to be reduced. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application realizes that in the application scenario where the transmission power needs to be reduced, the software controls the antenna shielding cover to shield a part of the antenna transmission signal, which reasonably reduces the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and the implementation method is simple and easy to implement , which saves the cost of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and improves the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及移动终端的功率控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种发射功率的控制方法、装置及存储介质和移动终端。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of power control of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a transmission power control method, device, storage medium, and mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
手机等移动终端中一般都设置有天线,手机的无线电发射机输出的射频信号功率,通过馈线(电缆)输送到天线,由天线以电磁波形式辐射出去。电磁波到达接收地点后,由天线接下来(仅仅接收很小一部分功率),并通过馈线送到无线电接收机。可见,天线是发射和接收电磁波的一个重要的无线电设备,没有天线也就没有无线电通信。在相关技术中,对于移动终端天线的发射功率的控制方法存在缺陷,需要改进。Mobile terminals such as mobile phones are generally equipped with antennas, and the radio frequency signal power output by the radio transmitter of the mobile phone is transmitted to the antenna through a feeder (cable), and is radiated by the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. After the electromagnetic wave reaches the receiving location, it is followed by the antenna (receiving only a small part of the power), and sent to the radio receiver through the feeder. It can be seen that the antenna is an important radio device for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves, and there is no radio communication without the antenna. In the related art, the method for controlling the transmit power of the antenna of the mobile terminal has defects and needs to be improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种发射功率的控制方法、装置及存储介质和移动终端,可以合理的降低移动终端的实际发射功率。Embodiments of the present application provide a transmission power control method, device, storage medium, and mobile terminal, which can reasonably reduce the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
在第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种发射功率的控制方法,包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission power control method, including:
在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;When it is detected that the actual transmission power reduction event is triggered, obtain the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power;
根据所述待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号;Determine the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is arranged outside the circuit board of the mobile terminal to shield the antenna from transmitting signals;
根据所述屏蔽信息控制所述天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。The antenna shielding cover is controlled according to the shielding information to shield the antenna transmission signal of a corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
在第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种发射功率的控制装置,包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission power control device, including:
降低量获取模块,用于在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;A reduction amount acquisition module, configured to obtain the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power when it is detected that the actual transmission power reduction event is triggered;
屏蔽信息确定模块,用于根据所述待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号;The shielding information determination module is used to determine the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is arranged on the outside of the mobile terminal circuit board to shield the antenna from transmitting signals;
实际发射功率降低模块,用于根据所述屏蔽信息控制所述天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。The actual transmission power reduction module is configured to control the antenna shielding cover to shield the antenna transmission signal of a corresponding size according to the shielding information, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the amount to be reduced.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所提供的发射功率的控制方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling transmission power as provided in the first aspect is implemented.
在第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所提供的发射功率的控制方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the computer program provided in the first aspect when executed. The control method of the transmit power.
本申请实施例通过在检测待实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量,根据待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,基于屏蔽信息控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,实现了在需要降低发射功率的应用场景下,由软件来控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽一部分天线发射信号,合理的降低了移动终端的实际发射功率,实现方式简单易于实现,节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。In this embodiment of the present application, when the actual transmission power reduction event is detected to be triggered, the actual transmission power to be reduced is obtained, the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover is determined according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is controlled to shield the antenna of the corresponding size based on the shielding information. The transmission signal realizes that in the application scenario where the transmission power needs to be reduced, the software controls the antenna shielding cover to shield a part of the antenna transmission signal, which reasonably reduces the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal. The implementation method is simple and easy to implement, saving and reducing the mobile terminal. The cost of the actual transmit power improves the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmit power of the mobile terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中移动终端实际发射功率的控制结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the control structure of the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal in the prior art;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种发射功率的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a transmission power control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的天线屏蔽盖的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the antenna shielding cover provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的系统框架结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system framework structure of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端实际发射功率的控制结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control structure of the actual transmission power of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种发射功率的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another transmission power control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种发射功率的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flow chart of another transmission power control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种发射功率的控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission power control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图对本申请具体实施例作进一步的详细描述。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部内容。在更加详细地讨论示例性实施例之前应当提到的是,一些示例性实施例被描述成作为流程图描绘的处理或方法。虽然流程图将各项操作(或步骤)描述成顺序的处理,但是其中的许多操作可以被并行地、并发地或者同时实施。此外,各项操作的顺序可以被重新安排。当其操作完成时所述处理可以被终止,但是还可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。所述处理可以对应于方法、函数、规程、子例程、子程序等等。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only parts relevant to the present application are shown in the drawings but not all content. Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although the flowcharts describe various operations (or steps) as sequential processing, many of the operations may be performed in parallel, concurrently, or simultaneously. In addition, the order of operations can be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are complete, but may also have additional steps not included in the figure. The processing may correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subroutine, or the like.
图1给出了现有技术中移动终端实际发射功率的控制结构示意图。如图1所示,在相关技术中,对于移动终端的发射功率的控制主要是通过软件控制射频组件,例如控制调制解调器Modem或者收发机Transceiver芯片,最终改变射频前端模块的射频参数,来达到改变发射功率的目的。这种控制方法实现过程较为复杂,成本较高,研发周期较长,且实际使用过程中各个射频组件容易出现问题,可靠性不强。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a control structure of actual transmit power of a mobile terminal in the prior art. As shown in Figure 1, in related technologies, the control of the transmit power of the mobile terminal is mainly through software control of radio frequency components, such as controlling the modem Modem or transceiver Transceiver chip, and finally changing the radio frequency parameters of the radio frequency front-end module to change the transmission purpose of power. The implementation process of this control method is relatively complicated, the cost is high, and the research and development period is long. In addition, various radio frequency components are prone to problems in the actual use process, and the reliability is not strong.
图2给出了本申请实施例提供的一种发射功率的控制方法的流程图,本实施例的方法可以由发射功率的控制装置来执行,该装置可通过硬件和/或软件的方式实现,所述装置可作为移动终端一部分设置在所述移动终端的内部。本申请实施例中所述的移动终端包括手机、平板电脑或者笔记本等设备。FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a transmission power control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method of this embodiment can be executed by a transmission power control device, which can be implemented by means of hardware and/or software. The apparatus may be disposed inside the mobile terminal as a part of the mobile terminal. The mobile terminals described in the embodiments of the present application include devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, or notebooks.
如图2所示,本实施例提供的发射功率的控制方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, the transmission power control method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤101、在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量。Step 101 , when it is detected that an actual transmit power reduction event is triggered, acquire a to-be-reduced amount of actual transmit power.
在移动终端的使用过程中存在一些不需要强发射功率的应用场景,例如,移动终端的使用用户为患病者、孕妇或者小孩等对发射信号敏感的人群,又例如用户需要人为制造移动终端弱信号或者噪音的场景(比如,用户在和对方打电话时,想让对方认为该用户的信号不好;或者,用户在接收到他人打来电话的信号时,有故意屏蔽用户移动终端的发射信号,使其无法或者间断性能搜网的需求,想让对方无法打进来电话;或者,移动终端的接收功率较强,不需要很大的发射功率的场景。在上述应用场景下,需要降低移动终端的实际发射功率。There are some application scenarios that do not require strong transmission power during the use of mobile terminals. For example, the users of mobile terminals are people who are sensitive to transmission signals, such as sick people, pregnant women, or children, and for example, users need to artificially make mobile terminals weak. Signal or noise scenarios (for example, when the user makes a call with the other party, he wants the other party to think that the user’s signal is not good; or, when the user receives a signal from someone else’s call, he intentionally blocks the transmission signal of the user’s mobile terminal , making it impossible or intermittent performance to search the network, and wanting the other party to be unable to make incoming calls; or, the receiving power of the mobile terminal is strong and does not require a large transmission power. In the above application scenarios, it is necessary to reduce the mobile terminal the actual transmit power.
其中,移动终端的发射功率是指发射机输出的射频信号功率,实际发射功率是指移动终端的发射功率经由移动终端上设置的天线屏蔽盖对一部分射频信号屏蔽衰减之后输出到移动终端壳体外部的实际射频信号的功率。若移动终端上未设置天线屏蔽盖,则可认为发射功率与实际发射功率相同。其中,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号。Wherein, the transmission power of the mobile terminal refers to the power of the radio frequency signal output by the transmitter, and the actual transmission power refers to the transmission power of the mobile terminal, which is output to the outside of the mobile terminal housing after the antenna shield cover on the mobile terminal shields and attenuates a part of the radio frequency signal. The power of the actual RF signal. If no antenna shielding cover is set on the mobile terminal, it can be considered that the transmission power is the same as the actual transmission power. Wherein, the antenna shielding cover is arranged outside the circuit board of the mobile terminal to shield the antenna from transmitting signals.
可选的,该步骤可以包括:在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量。Optionally, this step may include: when receiving an actual transmit power reduction instruction from the user, acquiring a to-be-reduced amount of the actual transmit power.
一般移动终端的接收功率与发射功率成反比,在接收功率较弱时可能发射功率较强,需要降低发射功率,不同终端类型的接收信号强度不同,下表给出了各种版本的接收功率信号强度的示例:Generally, the receiving power of a mobile terminal is inversely proportional to the transmitting power. When the receiving power is weak, the transmitting power may be stronger, and the transmitting power needs to be reduced. Different terminal types have different received signal strengths. The following table shows the received power signals of various versions. Example of intensity:
可选的该步骤可以包括:在检测到接收功率X比较弱在设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的待降低量。其中,所述设定阈值范围可以为X<A,所述A的取值范围可以为-113dBm至-98dBm。Optionally, this step may include: when it is detected that the received power X is relatively weak within the set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, automatically obtaining the amount to be reduced of the actual transmit power according to the received power. Wherein, the set threshold range may be X<A, and the value range of A may be -113dBm to -98dBm.
在接收到用户作用于触摸屏的预设用户界面的实际发射功率降低指令时,根据所述实际发射功率降低指令获取实际发射功率的待降低量,相应的,在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令之前还可以包括以下步骤:在检测到用户作用于移动终端的发射功率控制应用软件开启指令时,开启所述发射功率控制应用软件,显示所述预设用户界面。When receiving the actual transmission power reduction instruction of the user acting on the preset user interface of the touch screen, the actual transmission power to be reduced is obtained according to the actual transmission power reduction instruction, and correspondingly, after receiving the user’s actual transmission power reduction instruction The method may also include the following steps: when detecting the user's instruction to start the transmission power control application software on the mobile terminal, start the transmission power control application software and display the preset user interface.
移动终端也可以对接收功率进行实时监听,在接收功率在设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,自动获取实际发射功率的待降低量。其中,所述在接收功率处于设定阈值范围内时,表示移动终端处于强接收功率,不需要很大的实际发射功率的应用场景。The mobile terminal can also monitor the received power in real time, and when the received power is within the set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, it will automatically obtain the amount to be reduced in the actual transmit power. Wherein, when the receiving power is within the set threshold range, it means that the mobile terminal is in strong receiving power and does not need a large actual transmitting power in the application scenario.
可选的,所述在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量包括:在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,根据所述实际发射功率降低指令对应的用户触控轨迹、触控时长和触控压力中的至少一项,获取实际发射功率的待降低量。Optionally, when receiving the user's actual transmission power reduction instruction, acquiring the actual transmission power to be reduced includes: when receiving the user's actual transmission power reduction instruction, according to the actual transmission power reduction instruction corresponding to At least one of the user's touch trajectory, touch duration, and touch pressure is used to obtain a to-be-reduced amount of actual transmit power.
示例性的,可预先设置不同类型的触控轨迹对应不同的待降低量,例如直线触控轨迹对应的降低量为1dBm,圆形闭合触控轨迹对应的待降低量为2dBm;还可以根据触控轨迹的长度设置对应不同的待降低量,例如每1cm对应降低量为1dBm。可以根据触控时长设置对应不同的待降低量,例如每1秒钟对应待降低量为1dBm;还可以根据触控压力设置对应不同的待降低量,例如每单位压力对应待降低量为1dBm,当然,也可以根据触控轨迹、触控时长和触控压力的任意组合来设置对应不同的待降低量。Exemplarily, different types of touch trajectories can be preset to correspond to different to-be-reduced amounts, for example, the to-be-reduced amount corresponding to a straight-line touch track is 1dBm, and the to-be-reduced amount corresponding to a circular closed touch track is 2dBm; The length setting of the control track corresponds to different amounts to be reduced, for example, every 1cm corresponds to a reduction amount of 1dBm. It can be set to correspond to a different amount of reduction according to the touch duration, for example, the amount to be reduced is 1dBm per second; it can also be set to correspond to a different amount of reduction according to the touch pressure, for example, the amount to be reduced is 1dBm per unit of pressure, Of course, different to-be-reduced amounts can also be set according to any combination of touch trajectory, touch duration, and touch pressure.
可选的,所述在检测到接收功率在设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的待降低量包括:在检测到接收功率X在第一设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率X自动获取实际发射功率的第一待降低量;在检测到接收功率X在第二设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率X自动获取实际发射功率的第二待降低量;其中,所述第一设定范围小于所述第二设定范围,所述第一待降低量小于所述第二待降低量。Optionally, when it is detected that the received power is within the set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, automatically obtaining the amount to be reduced of the actual transmit power according to the received power includes: when the received power X is detected When it is within a set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, the first amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power is automatically obtained according to the received power X; when it is detected that the received power X is within the second set threshold range and the duration When the set time is reached, a second to-be-reduced amount of the actual transmission power is automatically obtained according to the received power X; wherein, the first set range is smaller than the second set range, and the first to-be-reduced amount is less than The second to-be-reduced amount.
其中,所述第一设定阈值范围可以为B<X<A,所述第一待降低量可以为1dBm,所述第二设定阈值范围可以为X<B,所述第二待降低量可以为2dBm~3dBm。其中,B的取值范围为-120dBm至-106dBm。这样设置的原因是:可以根据接收功率的大小较准确的确定实际发射功率的待降低量。Wherein, the first set threshold range may be B<X<A, the first to-be-reduced amount may be 1dBm, the second set-threshold range may be X<B, and the second to-be-reduced amount It can be 2dBm-3dBm. Wherein, the value range of B is -120dBm to -106dBm. The reason for such setting is: the amount to be reduced of the actual transmit power can be more accurately determined according to the magnitude of the received power.
需要说明的是,上述给出的设定阈值范围、第一设定阈值范围、第二设定阈值范围、第一待降低量和第二待降低量是以智能手机4G信号强度显示(公开版本)为例进行设置的,可以理解的是上述范围参数可以根据不同的版本信号强度进行相应设置,本实施例对此并不进行限制。It should be noted that the set threshold range, the first set threshold range, the second set threshold range, the first to-be-reduced amount, and the second to-be-reduced amount given above are displayed by the 4G signal strength of the smart phone (public version ) as an example, it can be understood that the above-mentioned range parameters can be set correspondingly according to the signal strength of different versions, which is not limited in this embodiment.
步骤102、根据所述待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号。Step 102: Determine the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is arranged outside the circuit board of the mobile terminal to shield the antenna from transmitting signals.
图3给出了本申请实施例提供的天线屏蔽盖的结构示意图。如图3所示,天线屏蔽盖A可以设置在移动终端P电路板外侧以及移动终端P的壳体内,天线屏蔽盖A的初始位置可以为在天线信号发射区域B之外。天线屏蔽盖A可以沿方向Z向天线信号发射区域B移动,以遮蔽覆盖一部分天线发射区域,屏蔽部分天线发射区域的天线发射信号。其中,天线屏蔽盖可以由金属材料制备,可根据用户对屏蔽效果的需求选用不同的金属材料,例如对于孕妇可选用屏蔽效果较强的铜或者铁,对于普通用户可选用屏蔽效果稍弱的铝,天线屏蔽盖的形状可以为矩形、圆盘扇形或者不规则形状,本实施例对对此并不进行限制。FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the antenna shielding cover provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the antenna shielding cover A can be arranged outside the circuit board of the mobile terminal P and inside the casing of the mobile terminal P, and the initial position of the antenna shielding cover A can be outside the antenna signal emission area B. The antenna shielding cover A can move toward the antenna signal emitting area B along the direction Z, so as to cover a part of the antenna emitting area and shield part of the antenna emitting area from transmitting signals. Among them, the antenna shielding cover can be made of metal materials, and different metal materials can be selected according to the needs of users for shielding effects. For example, copper or iron with strong shielding effect can be used for pregnant women, and aluminum with weaker shielding effect can be used for ordinary users. , the shape of the antenna shielding cover may be a rectangle, a disk sector, or an irregular shape, which is not limited in this embodiment.
其中,所述天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息可以包括天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量。其中,在需要降低实际发射功率时,移动方向为向天线发射区域进行移动。另外,可预先设置天线屏蔽盖的移动量与实际发射功率降低量的预设对应关系表,相应的,根据所述待降低量可以从预设对应关系表中查找待降低量对应的移动量。Wherein, the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover may include a moving direction and a moving amount of the antenna shielding cover. Wherein, when the actual transmission power needs to be reduced, the moving direction is to move to the antenna transmission area. In addition, a preset correspondence table between the movement amount of the antenna shielding cover and the actual transmit power reduction amount can be preset, and correspondingly, the movement amount corresponding to the amount to be reduced can be searched from the preset correspondence table according to the amount to be reduced.
步骤103、根据所述屏蔽信息控制所述天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。Step 103: Control the antenna shielding cover to shield the antenna transmission signal of a corresponding size according to the shielding information, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the amount to be reduced.
可选的,该步骤包括:根据所述屏蔽信息利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。Optionally, this step includes: using the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the antenna signal transmission area of a corresponding size, so that the mobile terminal The actual transmit power of the device is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
通过控制移动终端的可编程控制电机移动来带动天线屏蔽盖进行相应的移动,具体可以为:根据所述屏蔽信息利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行所述移动量大小的移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。The antenna shielding cover is driven to move accordingly by controlling the movement of the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal. Specifically, it can be: according to the shielding information, the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal is used to control the antenna shielding cover to the antenna signal transmission area. The movement of the size of the movement amount covers the antenna signal transmission area of a corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
可选的,所述可编程控制电机为移动终端用于控制旋转摄像头旋转的可编程控制电机。这样设置的原因是利用移动终端上已有的可编程控制电机控制天线屏蔽盖进行移动,可以节省成本。Optionally, the programmable control motor is a programmable control motor used by the mobile terminal to control the rotation of the rotating camera. The reason for such setting is to use the existing programmable control motor on the mobile terminal to control the movement of the antenna shielding cover, which can save costs.
可选的,所述利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域包括:利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线设置区域进行移动,来覆盖所述天线设置区域对应大小的天线信号发射区域;和/或,利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线带设置区域进行移动,来覆盖所述天线带设置区域对应大小的天线信号发射区域。Optionally, using the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the antenna signal transmission area of a corresponding size includes: using the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal to control The antenna shielding cover moves to the antenna setting area to cover the antenna signal transmission area of the corresponding size of the antenna setting area; and/or, the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal is used to control the antenna shielding cover to be set to the antenna belt The area is moved to cover the antenna signal transmission area corresponding to the size of the antenna band setting area.
目前,很多移动终端例如手机的外壳都是金属壳体,为了将天线发射信号可以发射出去,一般在壳体上都设置有白色或者其他颜色的天线带用于发射信号。本实施例提供的降低实际发射功率的控制方法,可以通过将天线屏蔽盖向天线设置区域进行移动也可以向天线带设置区域进行移动,其作用都是为了衰减天线发射信号,降低移动终端的实际发射功率。At present, many mobile terminals such as mobile phones have metal casings. In order to transmit antenna signals, the casings are generally provided with white or other colored antenna strips for transmitting signals. The control method for reducing the actual transmission power provided by this embodiment can move the antenna shielding cover to the antenna installation area or to the antenna belt installation area. Its function is to attenuate the antenna transmission signal and reduce the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal. transmit power.
在现有技术中,一般是采用降低允许的最大实际发射功率。例如,对于最大实际发射功率为23dBm的情况,通过将最大实际发射功率降低为20dBm来实现降低实时获取的发射功率。示例性的,对于实时获取的发射功率18dBm、19dBm、20dBm、21dBm、22dBm和23dBm,在采用现有技术中的发射功率控制方案之后,对应的实际发射功率为18dBm、19dBm、20dBm、20dBm、20dBm和20dBm。假设待降低量为2dbm,那么采用本申请实施例提供的发射功率控制方案之后,对应的实际发射功率为16dBm、17dBm、18dBm、19dBm、20dBm和20dBm。即现有技术中只要实时发射功率不大于最大实际发射功率,就不降低该实时发射功率,在实时发射功率大于最大实际发射功率时,将实时发射功率赋值为最大实际发射功率,而本申请是无论实时发射功率与最大实际发射功率的关系如何,都将实时发射功率降低一个待降低量(例如5dBm),若降低后的实时发射功率大于最大实际发射功率时,将实时发射功率赋值为最大实际发射功率。In the prior art, it is generally adopted to reduce the allowable maximum actual transmission power. For example, in the case that the maximum actual transmission power is 23dBm, the transmission power obtained in real time can be reduced by reducing the maximum actual transmission power to 20dBm. Exemplarily, for the real-time acquired transmission power of 18dBm, 19dBm, 20dBm, 21dBm, 22dBm and 23dBm, after adopting the transmission power control scheme in the prior art, the corresponding actual transmission power is 18dBm, 19dBm, 20dBm, 20dBm, 20dBm and 20dBm. Assuming that the amount to be reduced is 2dbm, then after adopting the transmission power control scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application, the corresponding actual transmission powers are 16dBm, 17dBm, 18dBm, 19dBm, 20dBm and 20dBm. That is, in the prior art, as long as the real-time transmission power is not greater than the maximum actual transmission power, the real-time transmission power is not reduced. When the real-time transmission power is greater than the maximum actual transmission power, the real-time transmission power is assigned the maximum actual transmission power, and this application is Regardless of the relationship between the real-time transmit power and the maximum actual transmit power, the real-time transmit power will be reduced by an amount to be reduced (for example, 5dBm). If the reduced real-time transmit power is greater than the maximum actual transmit power, the real-time transmit power will be assigned the maximum actual transmit power. transmit power.
本实施例提供的发射功率的控制方法,通过在检测待实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量,根据待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,基于屏蔽信息控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,实现了在需要降低发射功率的应用场景下,由软件来控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽一部分天线发射信号,合理的降低了移动终端的实际发射功率,由于无需移动终端的射频组件参与其中,所以实现方式简单且易于实现,也节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。The transmission power control method provided in this embodiment obtains the amount of the actual transmission power to be reduced when the actual transmission power reduction event is detected to be triggered, determines the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and controls the antenna based on the shielding information The shielding cover shields the antenna transmission signal of the corresponding size, and realizes that in the application scenario where the transmission power needs to be reduced, the antenna shielding cover is controlled by the software to shield a part of the antenna transmission signal, which reasonably reduces the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal. Since no mobile terminal is required The radio frequency components participate in it, so the implementation method is simple and easy to implement, and also saves the cost of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and improves the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
图4给出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的系统框架结构示意图。如图4所示,移动终端的系统框架包括应用层、框架层、硬件抽象、驱动层和硬件(可编程控制电机)。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a system framework structure of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the system framework of the mobile terminal includes application layer, framework layer, hardware abstraction, driver layer and hardware (programmable control motor).
图5给出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端实际发射功率的控制结构示意图。如图5所示,移动终端的控制器CPU接收用户作用于触摸屏/显示屏的操作指令,然后通过驱动电路驱动可编程控制电机滑动天线屏蔽盖,来降低移动终端的实际发射功率。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a control structure of actual transmit power of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the controller CPU of the mobile terminal receives the user's operation instructions on the touch screen/display screen, and then drives the programmable control motor to slide the antenna shielding cover through the driving circuit to reduce the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
图6给出了本申请实施例提供的另一种发射功率的控制方法的流程图。如图6所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of another transmission power control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤201、通过移动终端的应用层接收用到户作用于触摸屏的实际发射功率降低指令。Step 201: Receive an actual transmission power reduction instruction from the user acting on the touch screen through the application layer of the mobile terminal.
步骤202、通过移动终端的框架层根据所述实际发射功率降低指令,获取实际发射功率的待降低量。Step 202: Obtain the amount to be reduced in actual transmit power according to the actual transmit power reduction instruction through the framework layer of the mobile terminal.
可选的,该步骤包括:通过移动终端的框架层根据所述实际发射功率降低指令对应的用户触控轨迹、触控时长和触控压力中的至少一项,获取实际发射功率的待降低量。Optionally, this step includes: using the frame layer of the mobile terminal to obtain the amount to be reduced in actual transmission power according to at least one of the user's touch trajectory, touch duration, and touch pressure corresponding to the actual transmission power reduction instruction .
步骤203、通过移动终端的框架层将所述待降低量转换为所述天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量。Step 203, converting the amount to be lowered into the moving direction and moving amount of the antenna shielding cover through the frame layer of the mobile terminal.
步骤204、通过移动终端的硬件抽象层提供的设定接口访问移动终端的驱动层。Step 204, accessing the driver layer of the mobile terminal through the setting interface provided by the hardware abstraction layer of the mobile terminal.
步骤205、通过移动终端的驱动层根据所述屏蔽信息驱动移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖按照所述移动方向和移动量向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。Step 205, drive the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal through the driving layer of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information, and control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area according to the moving direction and amount to cover the corresponding size An antenna signal transmission area, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
通过移动终端的驱动层根据所述屏蔽信息利用驱动电路驱动移动终端的可编程控制电机。The driving layer of the mobile terminal drives the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal with a driving circuit according to the shielding information.
本实施例提供的方法,通过移动终端的应用层接收用户作用于触摸屏的实际发射功率降低指令,通过框架层获取实际发射功率的待降低量,并将待降低量转换为天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量,通过驱动层驱动可编程控制电机控制天线屏蔽盖按照所述移动方向和移动量向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量,实现了在用户有手动降低发射功率的需求下,根据用户作用于触摸屏的操作,即可合理的降低移动终端的实际发射功率,由于无需移动终端的射频组件参与其中,所以实现方式简单且易于实现,也节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。In the method provided by this embodiment, the actual transmission power reduction instruction of the user acting on the touch screen is received through the application layer of the mobile terminal, the actual transmission power to be reduced is obtained through the framework layer, and the to-be-reduced amount is converted into the moving direction of the antenna shielding cover and the amount of movement, the driver layer drives the programmable control motor to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area according to the movement direction and movement amount, so as to cover the antenna signal transmission area of the corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal Reducing the amount to be reduced realizes that when the user needs to manually reduce the transmission power, the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal can be reasonably reduced according to the user's operation on the touch screen. Since no radio frequency components of the mobile terminal are involved, Therefore, the implementation method is simple and easy to implement, and also saves the cost of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and improves the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
图7给出了本申请实施例提供的另一种发射功率的控制方法的流程图。如图7所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of another transmission power control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤301、通过移动终端的应用层检测到接收功率在设定范围内且持续时间达到设定时间。Step 301 : It is detected by the application layer of the mobile terminal that the received power is within the set range and the duration reaches the set time.
步骤302、通过移动终端的框架层根据所述接收功率确定实际发射功率的待降低量。Step 302: Determine the amount to be reduced in actual transmit power according to the received power through the framework layer of the mobile terminal.
步骤303、通过移动终端的框架层将所述待降低量转换为所述天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量。Step 303, converting the amount to be lowered into the moving direction and moving amount of the antenna shielding cover through the frame layer of the mobile terminal.
步骤304、通过移动终端的硬件抽象层提供的设定接口访问移动终端的驱动层。Step 304, accessing the driver layer of the mobile terminal through the setting interface provided by the hardware abstraction layer of the mobile terminal.
步骤305、通过移动终端的驱动层根据所述屏蔽信息驱动移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖按照所述移动方向和移动量向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。Step 305, drive the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal through the driving layer of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information, and control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area according to the moving direction and amount to cover the corresponding size An antenna signal transmission area, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
本实施例提供的方法,通过移动终端的应用层检测到接收功率在设定范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,通过框架层确定实际发射功率的待降低量,并将待降低量转换为天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量,通过驱动层驱动可编程控制电机控制天线屏蔽盖按照所述移动方向和移动量向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量,实现了在移动终端的接收功率较强的应用场景下自动降低移动终端的实际发射功率,由于无需移动终端的射频组件参与其中,所以实现方式简单且易于实现,也节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。In the method provided in this embodiment, when the application layer of the mobile terminal detects that the received power is within the set range and the duration reaches the set time, the framework layer determines the amount to be reduced in actual transmission power, and converts the amount to be reduced into The moving direction and moving amount of the antenna shielding cover are driven by the driving layer to drive the programmable control motor to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmitting area according to the moving direction and moving amount, so as to cover the corresponding size of the antenna signal transmitting area, so that The actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the amount to be reduced, which realizes the automatic reduction of the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal in the application scenario where the mobile terminal's receiving power is strong. Since the radio frequency components of the mobile terminal do not need to participate in it, the implementation method is simple And it is easy to implement, and also saves the cost of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and improves the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种发射功率的控制装置的结构示意图,该装置可由软件和/或硬件实现,集成在移动终端中。如图8所示,该装置包括降低量获取模块41、屏蔽信息确定模块42和实际发射功率降低模块43。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for controlling transmission power provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware and integrated into a mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 8 , the device includes a reduction amount acquisition module 41 , a shielding information determination module 42 and an actual transmission power reduction module 43 .
所述降低量获取模块41,用于在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;The reduction amount acquisition module 41 is configured to obtain the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power when it is detected that the actual transmission power reduction event is triggered;
所述屏蔽信息确定模块42,用于根据所述待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号;The shielding information determination module 42 is used to determine the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is arranged on the outside of the mobile terminal circuit board to shield the antenna from transmitting signals;
所述实际发射功率降低模块43,用于根据所述屏蔽信息控制所述天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。The actual transmission power reduction module 43 is configured to control the antenna shielding cover to shield the antenna transmission signal of a corresponding size according to the shielding information, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the amount to be reduced.
本实施例提供的装置,实现了在需要降低发射功率的应用场景下,由软件来控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽一部分天线发射信号,合理的降低了移动终端的实际发射功率,实现方式简单易于实现,节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。The device provided in this embodiment realizes that in the application scenario where the transmission power needs to be reduced, the software controls the antenna shielding cover to shield a part of the antenna transmission signal, which reasonably reduces the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal. The implementation method is simple and easy to implement, saving The cost of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced, and the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal are improved.
可选的,所述降低量获取模块具体用于:Optionally, the reduction amount acquisition module is specifically used for:
在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;或者,When receiving an actual transmit power reduction instruction from the user, acquire the amount to be reduced in actual transmit power; or,
在检测到接收功率在设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的待降低量。When it is detected that the received power is within the set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, a to-be-reduced amount of the actual transmit power is automatically obtained according to the received power.
可选的,所述实际发射功率降低模块具体用于:Optionally, the actual transmission power reduction module is specifically used for:
根据所述屏蔽信息利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。According to the shielding information, the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal is used to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the corresponding size of the antenna signal transmission area, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the waiting time. reduce the amount.
可选的,所述降低量获取模块在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,获取实际射功率的待降低量包括:Optionally, when the reduction amount acquisition module receives the user's actual transmission power reduction instruction, obtaining the actual transmission power to be reduced includes:
通过移动终端的应用层接收用到户作用于触摸屏的实际发射功率降低指令;Receive the actual transmission power reduction instruction that the user acts on the touch screen through the application layer of the mobile terminal;
通过移动终端的框架层根据所述实际发射功率降低指令,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;Obtaining the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power according to the actual transmission power reduction instruction through the frame layer of the mobile terminal;
所述屏蔽信息确定模块具体用于:The shielding information determination module is specifically used for:
通过移动终端的框架层将所述待降低量转换为所述天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量;converting the amount to be reduced into the moving direction and moving amount of the antenna shield cover through the frame layer of the mobile terminal;
所述实际发射功率降低模块根据所述屏蔽信息利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量包括:The actual transmission power reduction module uses the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the corresponding size of the antenna signal transmission area, so that the mobile terminal The amount to be reduced by reducing the actual transmission power includes:
通过移动终端的硬件抽象层提供的设定接口访问移动终端的驱动层;accessing the driver layer of the mobile terminal through the setting interface provided by the hardware abstraction layer of the mobile terminal;
通过移动终端的驱动层根据所述屏蔽信息驱动移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖按照所述移动方向和移动量向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。Drive the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal through the driving layer of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information, and control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area according to the moving direction and amount to cover the corresponding size of the antenna signal transmission area, so that the actual transmit power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
可选的,所述降低量获取模块在检测到接收功率在设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的待降低量包括:Optionally, when the reduction amount acquisition module detects that the received power is within the set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, automatically acquiring the actual transmit power to be reduced according to the received power includes:
通过移动终端的应用层检测到接收功率在设定范围内且持续时间达到设定时间;It is detected by the application layer of the mobile terminal that the received power is within the set range and the duration reaches the set time;
通过移动终端的框架层根据所述接收功率确定实际发射功率的待降低量;determining the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power according to the received power through the framework layer of the mobile terminal;
所述屏蔽信息确定模块具体用于:The shielding information determination module is specifically used for:
通过移动终端的框架层将所述待降低量转换为所述天线屏蔽盖的移动方向和移动量;converting the amount to be reduced into the moving direction and moving amount of the antenna shield cover through the frame layer of the mobile terminal;
所述实际发射功率降低模块根据所述屏蔽信息利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量包括:The actual transmission power reduction module uses the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the corresponding size of the antenna signal transmission area, so that the mobile terminal The amount to be reduced by reducing the actual transmission power includes:
通过移动终端的硬件抽象层提供的设定接口访问移动终端的驱动层;accessing the driver layer of the mobile terminal through the setting interface provided by the hardware abstraction layer of the mobile terminal;
通过移动终端的驱动层根据所述屏蔽信息驱动移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖按照所述移动方向和移动量向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。Drive the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal through the driving layer of the mobile terminal according to the shielding information, and control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area according to the moving direction and amount to cover the corresponding size of the antenna signal transmission area, so that the actual transmit power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
可选的,所述降低量获取模块在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量包括:Optionally, when the reduction amount acquisition module receives the actual transmission power reduction instruction from the user, obtaining the actual transmission power to be reduced amount includes:
在接收到用户的实际发射功率降低指令时,根据所述实际发射功率降低指令对应的用户触控轨迹、触控时长和触控压力中的至少一项,获取实际发射功率的待降低量。When the user's actual transmission power reduction instruction is received, according to at least one of the user's touch trace, touch duration and touch pressure corresponding to the actual transmission power reduction instruction, the actual transmission power to be reduced amount is obtained.
可选的,所述降低量获取模块在检测到接收功率在设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的待降低量包括:Optionally, when the reduction amount acquisition module detects that the received power is within the set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, automatically acquiring the actual transmit power to be reduced according to the received power includes:
在检测到接收功率在第一设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的第一待降低量;When it is detected that the received power is within the first set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, automatically acquire the first amount to be reduced of the actual transmit power according to the received power;
在检测到接收功率在第二设定阈值范围内且持续时间达到设定时间时,根据所述接收功率自动获取实际发射功率的第二待降低量;When it is detected that the received power is within the second set threshold range and the duration reaches the set time, automatically acquire the second amount to be reduced of the actual transmit power according to the received power;
其中,所述第一设定范围小于所述第二设定范围,所述第一待降低量小于所述第二待降低量。Wherein, the first setting range is smaller than the second setting range, and the first to-be-reduced amount is smaller than the second to-be-reduced amount.
可选的,所述实际发射功率降低模块利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域包括:Optionally, the actual transmission power reduction module uses the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the antenna signal transmission area of a corresponding size, including:
利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线设置区域进行移动,来覆盖所述天线设置区域对应大小的天线信号发射区域;和/或,Using the programmable control motor of the mobile terminal to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna setting area to cover the antenna signal transmission area of the corresponding size of the antenna setting area; and/or,
利用移动终端的可编程控制电机,控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线带设置区域进行移动,来覆盖所述天线带设置区域对应大小的天线信号发射区域。The programmable control motor of the mobile terminal is used to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna band setting area to cover the antenna signal emission area of the corresponding size of the antenna band setting area.
可选的,所述可编程控制电机为移动终端用于控制旋转摄像头旋转的可编程控制电机。Optionally, the programmable control motor is a programmable control motor used by the mobile terminal to control the rotation of the rotating camera.
本申请实施例还提供一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,所述计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行一种发射功率的控制方法,该方法包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions are used to execute a transmission power control method when executed by a computer processor, and the method includes:
在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;When it is detected that the actual transmission power reduction event is triggered, obtain the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power;
根据所述待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号;Determine the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is arranged outside the circuit board of the mobile terminal to shield the antenna from transmitting signals;
根据所述屏蔽信息控制所述天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。The antenna shielding cover is controlled according to the shielding information to shield the antenna transmission signal of a corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the to-be-reduced amount.
存储介质——任何的各种类型的存储器设备或存储设备。术语“存储介质”旨在包括:安装介质,例如CD-ROM、软盘或磁带装置;计算机系统存储器或随机存取存储器,诸如DRAM、DDR RAM、SRAM、EDO RAM,兰巴斯(Rambus)RAM等;非易失性存储器,诸如闪存、磁介质(例如硬盘或光存储);寄存器或其它相似类型的存储器元件等。存储介质可以还包括其它类型的存储器或其组合。另外,存储介质可以位于程序在其中被执行的第一计算机系统中,或者可以位于不同的第二计算机系统中,第二计算机系统通过网络(诸如因特网)连接到第一计算机系统。第二计算机系统可以提供程序指令给第一计算机用于执行。术语“存储介质”可以包括可以驻留在不同位置中(例如在通过网络连接的不同计算机系统中)的两个或更多存储介质。存储介质可以存储可由一个或多个处理器执行的程序指令(例如具体实现为计算机程序)。storage medium - any of various types of memory devices or storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: installation media such as CD-ROMs, floppy disks or tape drives; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDR RAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, Rambus RAM, etc. ; non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, magnetic media (eg hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. Also, the storage medium may be located in a first computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the first computer system through a network such as the Internet. The second computer system may provide program instructions to the first computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media that may reside in different locations, such as in different computer systems connected by a network. The storage medium may store program instructions (eg embodied as computer programs) executable by one or more processors.
当然,本申请实施例所提供的一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,其计算机可执行指令不限于如上所述的发射功率的控制操作,还可以执行本申请任意实施例所提供的发射功率的控制方法中的相关操作。Of course, a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present application, the computer-executable instructions are not limited to the above-mentioned transmission power control operations, and can also execute the transmission power provided in any embodiment of the present application. Related operations in the control method.
本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端,该移动终端中可集成本申请实施例提供的发射功率的控制装置。图9为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图。移动终端500可以包括:存储器501,处理器502及存储在存储器501上并可在处理器502运行的计算机程序,所述处理器502执行所述计算机程序时实现如本申请实施例所述的发射功率的控制方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, and the device for controlling transmission power provided in the embodiment of the present application can be integrated in the mobile terminal. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 500 may include: a memory 501, a processor 502, and a computer program stored on the memory 501 and operable on the processor 502. When the processor 502 executes the computer program, the transmission as described in the embodiment of the present application is realized. power control method.
本申请实施例提供的移动终端,实现了在需要降低发射功率的应用场景下,由软件来控制天线屏蔽盖屏蔽一部分天线发射信号,合理的降低了移动终端的实际发射功率,实现方式简单易于实现,节省了降低移动终端实际发射功率的成本,提高了降低移动终端实际发射功率的准确性和可靠性。The mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of this application realizes that in the application scenario where the transmission power needs to be reduced, the software controls the antenna shielding cover to shield a part of the antenna transmission signal, which reasonably reduces the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and the implementation method is simple and easy to implement , which saves the cost of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal, and improves the accuracy and reliability of reducing the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal.
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种移动终端的结构示意图,如图10所示,该移动终端可以包括:天线屏蔽盖(图中未示出)、触摸屏612、存储器601、中央处理器(CentralProcessing Unit,CPU)602(又称处理器,以下简称CPU)、所述天线屏蔽盖,设置在移动终端电路板外侧,用于屏蔽天线发射信号;所述触摸屏612,用于采集用户作用于触摸屏的实际发射功率降低指令;所述存储器601,用于存储可执行程序代码;所述处理器602通过读取所述存储器601中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于执行:在检测到实际发射功率降低事件被触发时,获取实际发射功率的待降低量;根据所述待降低量确定天线屏蔽盖的屏蔽信息,所述天线屏蔽盖设置在移动终端电路板外侧用于屏蔽天线发射信号;根据所述屏蔽信息控制所述天线屏蔽盖屏蔽对应大小的天线发射信号,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the mobile terminal may include: an antenna shielding cover (not shown in the figure), a touch screen 612, a memory 601, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 602 (also known as processor, hereinafter referred to as CPU), the antenna shielding cover is arranged on the outside of the mobile terminal circuit board, and is used to shield the antenna from transmitting signals; the touch screen 612 is used to collect the user's action The actual transmission power reduction instruction of the touch screen; the memory 601 is used to store executable program code; the processor 602 runs the executable program code corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 601 A program for executing: when it is detected that the actual transmission power reduction event is triggered, obtain the amount to be reduced of the actual transmission power; determine the shielding information of the antenna shielding cover according to the amount to be reduced, and the antenna shielding cover is set at The outer side of the circuit board of the mobile terminal is used to shield the antenna transmission signal; according to the shielding information, the antenna shielding cover is controlled to shield the antenna transmission signal of a corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the amount to be reduced.
所述移动终端还包括:外设接口603、RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路605、音频电路606、扬声器611、电源管理芯片608、输入/输出(I/O)子系统609、其他输入/控制设备610以及外部端口604,这些部件通过一个或多个通信总线或信号线607来通信。所述终端还可以包括可编程控制电机613。The mobile terminal also includes: peripheral interface 603, RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuit 605, audio circuit 606, speaker 611, power management chip 608, input/output (I/O) subsystem 609, other input/control Device 610 and external port 604 , these components communicate via one or more communication buses or signal lines 607 . The terminal may also include a programmable control motor 613 .
应该理解的是,图示移动终端600仅仅是移动终端的一个范例,并且移动终端600可以具有比图中所示出的更多的或者更少的部件,可以组合两个或更多的部件,或者可以具有不同的部件配置。图中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。It should be understood that the illustrated mobile terminal 600 is only an example of a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal 600 may have more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, and two or more components may be combined, Or can have a different component configuration. The various components shown in the figures may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
下面就本实施例提供的用于控制发射功率的移动终端进行详细的描述,该移动终端以手机为例。The mobile terminal for controlling transmission power provided in this embodiment will be described in detail below, and the mobile terminal is taken as an example.
存储器601,所述存储器601可以被CPU602、外设接口603等访问,所述存储器601可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如一个或多个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。Memory 601, the memory 601 can be accessed by the CPU 602, the peripheral interface 603, etc., the memory 601 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices, flash memory devices , or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
外设接口603,所述外设接口603可以将设备的输入和输出外设连接到CPU502和存储器601。Peripheral interface 603 , which can connect the input and output peripherals of the device to CPU 502 and memory 601 .
I/O子系统609,所述I/O子系统609可以将设备上的输入输出外设,例如触摸屏612和其他输入/控制设备610,连接到外设接口603。I/O子系统609可以包括显示控制器6091和用于控制其他输入/控制设备610的一个或多个输入控制器6092。其中,一个或多个输入控制器6092从其他输入/控制设备610接收电信号或者向其他输入/控制设备610发送电信号,其他输入/控制设备610可以包括物理按钮(按压按钮、摇臂按钮等)、拨号盘、滑动开关、操纵杆、点击滚轮。值得说明的是,输入控制器6092可以与以下任一个连接:键盘、红外端口、USB接口以及诸如鼠标的指示设备。The I/O subsystem 609 , the I/O subsystem 609 can connect input and output peripherals on the device, such as a touch screen 612 and other input/control devices 610 , to the peripheral interface 603 . I/O subsystem 609 may include a display controller 6091 and one or more input controllers 6092 for controlling other input/control devices 610 . Among them, one or more input controllers 6092 receive electrical signals from or send electrical signals to other input/control devices 610, which may include physical buttons (push buttons, rocker buttons, etc.) ), dials, slide switches, joysticks, click wheels. It is worth noting that the input controller 6092 can be connected to any of the following: a keyboard, an infrared port, a USB interface, and a pointing device such as a mouse.
触摸屏612,所述触摸屏612是用户终端与用户之间的输入接口和输出接口,将可视输出显示给用户,可视输出可以包括图形、文本、图标、视频等。A touch screen 612, the touch screen 612 is an input interface and an output interface between the user terminal and the user, and displays visual output to the user. The visual output may include graphics, text, icons, videos, and the like.
I/O子系统609中的显示控制器6091从触摸屏612接收电信号或者向触摸屏612发送电信号。触摸屏612检测触摸屏上的接触,显示控制器6091将检测到的接触转换为与显示在触摸屏612上的用户界面对象的交互,即实现人机交互,显示在触摸屏612上的用户界面对象可以是运行游戏的图标、联网到相应网络的图标等。值得说明的是,设备还可以包括光鼠,光鼠是不显示可视输出的触摸敏感表面,或者是由触摸屏形成的触摸敏感表面的延伸。The display controller 6091 in the I/O subsystem 609 receives electrical signals from the touch screen 612 or sends electrical signals to the touch screen 612 . The touch screen 612 detects the contact on the touch screen, and the display controller 6091 converts the detected contact into an interaction with the user interface object displayed on the touch screen 612, that is, realizes human-computer interaction, and the user interface object displayed on the touch screen 612 can be a running Icons for games, icons for networking to appropriate networks, etc. It is worth noting that the device may also include an optical mouse, which is a touch-sensitive surface that does not display visual output, or that is an extension of a touch-sensitive surface formed by a touch screen.
RF电路605,主要用于建立手机与无线网络(即网络侧)的通信,实现手机与无线网络的数据接收和发送。例如收发短信息、电子邮件等。具体地,RF电路605接收并发送RF信号,RF信号也称为电磁信号,RF电路605将电信号转换为电磁信号或将电磁信号转换为电信号,并且通过该电磁信号与通信网络以及其他设备进行通信。RF电路605可以包括用于执行这些功能的已知电路,其包括但不限于天线系统、RF收发机、一个或多个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、数字信号处理器、CODEC(COder-DECoder,编译码器)芯片组、用户标识模块(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)等等。The RF circuit 605 is mainly used to establish communication between the mobile phone and the wireless network (that is, the network side), and realize data reception and transmission between the mobile phone and the wireless network. Such as sending and receiving short messages, e-mails, etc. Specifically, the RF circuit 605 receives and sends RF signals, which are also called electromagnetic signals, and the RF circuit 605 converts electrical signals into electromagnetic signals or converts electromagnetic signals into electrical signals, and communicates with communication networks and other devices through the electromagnetic signals to communicate. RF circuitry 605 may include known circuitry for performing these functions including, but not limited to, an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a digital signal processor, a CODEC ( COder-DECoder, Codec) Chipset, Subscriber Identity Module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) and so on.
音频电路606,主要用于从外设接口603接收音频数据,将该音频数据转换为电信号,并且将该电信号发送给扬声器611。The audio circuit 606 is mainly used to receive audio data from the peripheral interface 603 , convert the audio data into electrical signals, and send the electrical signals to the speaker 611 .
扬声器611,用于将手机通过RF电路605从无线网络接收的语音信号,还原为声音并向用户播放该声音。The speaker 611 is used to restore the voice signal received by the mobile phone from the wireless network through the RF circuit 605 into sound and play the sound to the user.
电源管理芯片608,用于为CPU602、I/O子系统及外设接口603所连接的硬件进行供电及电源管理。The power management chip 608 is used for power supply and power management for the hardware connected to the CPU 602 , the I/O subsystem and the peripheral interface 603 .
可编程控制电机613,用于控制所述天线屏蔽盖向天线信号发射区域进行移动,来覆盖对应大小的天线信号发射区域,以使移动终端的实际发射功率降低所述待降低量。The programmable control motor 613 is used to control the antenna shielding cover to move to the antenna signal transmission area to cover the antenna signal transmission area of a corresponding size, so that the actual transmission power of the mobile terminal is reduced by the amount to be reduced.
上述实施例中提供的发射功率的控制装置、存储介质及移动终端可执行本申请任意实施例所提供的发射功率的控制方法,具备执行该方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在上述实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本申请任意实施例所提供的发射功率的控制方法。The transmission power control device, storage medium, and mobile terminal provided in the above embodiments can execute the transmission power control method provided in any embodiment of the present application, and have corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. For technical details not exhaustively described in the foregoing embodiments, reference may be made to the method for controlling transmission power provided in any embodiment of the present application.
上述仅为本申请的较佳实施例及所运用的技术原理。本申请不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行的各种明显变化、重新调整及替代均不会脱离本申请的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本申请进行了较为详细的说明,但是本申请不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本申请构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本申请的范围由权利要求的范围决定。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and the applied technical principles. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described here, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions that can be made by those skilled in the art will not depart from the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present application, and the present application The scope is determined by the scope of the claims.
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