CN108056907A - A kind of hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M2037/0007—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置,包括坐垫和熏蒸器本体;熏蒸器本体包括熏蒸器壳体、药液加热箱、超声波雾化器、电解装置和气体混合器;药液加热箱的内侧壁设加热管;药液加热箱的进水口与熏蒸器壳体的进口连通,出水口与超声波雾化器连通;超声波雾化器的出气端连接气体混合器的进气口;电解装置下部分为一密闭空腔;密闭空腔内竖直设置有制氢电极并将密闭空腔分为阴极室和阳极室;电解装置上部分隔成富氢腔和臭氧水腔;富氢腔与阴极室连通;臭氧水腔与阳极室连通;气体混合器的出气口外部套接呈喇叭状的导气板;坐垫上设置一与导气板位置对应的出气通道;出气通道内侧设置一与出气通道转动连接的喷气嘴;喷气嘴下端侧壁枢接一传动杆。
The invention relates to a hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device, which comprises a seat cushion and a fumigator body; the fumigator body includes a fumigator shell, a liquid medicine heating box, an ultrasonic atomizer, an electrolysis device and a gas mixer; the inner side wall of the medicine liquid heating box A heating pipe is provided; the water inlet of the liquid medicine heating box is connected with the inlet of the fumigator shell, and the water outlet is connected with the ultrasonic atomizer; the gas outlet of the ultrasonic atomizer is connected with the air inlet of the gas mixer; the lower part of the electrolysis device is A closed cavity; a hydrogen-producing electrode is vertically arranged in the closed cavity and the closed cavity is divided into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber; the upper part of the electrolysis device is divided into a hydrogen-rich chamber and an ozone water chamber; the hydrogen-rich chamber communicates with the cathode chamber; The water cavity communicates with the anode chamber; the air outlet of the gas mixer is externally socketed with a trumpet-shaped air guide plate; an air outlet channel corresponding to the position of the air guide plate is set on the seat cushion; mouth; the side wall of the lower end of the air nozzle is pivotally connected with a transmission rod.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置。The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
痔疮是一种位于肛门部位的常见疾病,任何年龄都可发病,随着年龄增长,发病率逐渐增高。在我国,痔是最常见的肛肠疾病,民谚“十男九痔”是人们形容罹患痔疮对于人类的普遍性。关于痔疮的病因主要有两种学说分别是多因静脉曲张和肛垫下移。痔疮按发生部位的不同分为内痔、外痔、混合痔。Hemorrhoids are a common disease located in the anus, which can occur at any age, and the incidence rate gradually increases with age. In my country, hemorrhoids are the most common anorectal disease. The folk proverb "nine hemorrhoids out of ten men" is the universality that people describe suffering from hemorrhoids to human beings. There are mainly two theories about the cause of hemorrhoids, which are multi-caused varicose veins and downward movement of the anal cushion. Hemorrhoids are divided into internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, and mixed hemorrhoids according to the different parts of occurrence.
痔疮的药物熏疗方法主要是通过熏蒸设备对患处进行熏蒸,属于间接作用。在现有技术中,对痔疮进行药物熏蒸,通常是需要一定的中草药药方通过加热煎汤,产生温热的药气,熏洗设备利用中草药剂的热力或蒸汽渗透入人体,达到预防和治疗痔疮的目的。但是传统的痔疮熏蒸装置存在一定的缺陷,在药物熏蒸的过程中,不能对药气和药液进行保温,随着熏蒸的进行,温度会逐渐降低,使得药物的利用率降低,药物对患处没有足够的作用时间。同时,市场上现有的熏蒸装置功能较单一、治疗效果有限,无法发挥熏蒸疗法的功效,使得熏疗的方法常常只适用于疗养和保健。The drug fumigation method of hemorrhoids is mainly to fumigate the affected area through fumigation equipment, which is an indirect effect. In the prior art, drug fumigation for hemorrhoids usually requires certain Chinese herbal medicine prescriptions to be heated and decocted to generate warm medicinal gas, and the fumigation equipment uses the heat or steam of Chinese herbal medicines to penetrate into the human body to prevent and treat hemorrhoids the goal of. However, there are certain defects in the traditional hemorrhoid fumigation device. In the process of drug fumigation, the medicine gas and liquid cannot be kept warm. Sufficient action time. Simultaneously, the function of existing fumigation device on the market is relatively single, and therapeutic effect is limited, can't bring into play the effect of fumigation therapy, makes the method of fumigation therapy usually only applicable to recuperation and health care.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述现有技术的不足,本发明旨在提供一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置,该熏蒸装置能够对药液和药气进行保温,从而充分利用药物,同时该熏蒸装置具有多种治疗功能,治疗效果更加直接,疗效更好。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a fumigation treatment device for hemorrhoids. The fumigation device can keep the medicine liquid and medicine gas warm, so as to make full use of the medicine. More direct, better curative effect.
本发明的技术方案如下:Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置,包括坐垫和与坐垫可拆卸连接的熏蒸器本体;所述熏蒸器本体包括熏蒸器壳体、设置在熏蒸器壳体内的圆柱形药液加热箱、超声波雾化器、电解装置和气体混合器;所述药液加热箱水平放置在一支架上;所述药液加热箱的内侧壁设置有加热管;所述药液加热箱的两侧面分别设置进水口和出水口;所述进水口与熏蒸器壳体的进口连通;所述出水口通过连接一进液管与超声波雾化器的药液入口连通;所述超声波雾化器的出气端连接气体混合器的进气口;所述电解装置下部分为一密闭空腔;所述密闭空腔内竖直设置有制氢电极并将密闭空腔分为阴极室和阳极室;所述阴极室和阳极室之间还设置一单向阀;所述电解装置上部分隔成富氢腔和臭氧水腔;所述富氢腔与阴极室连通;所述臭氧水腔与阳极室连通;所述富氢腔通过第一输氢管道与气体混合器的另一进气口连接;所述气体混合器的出气口外部套接呈喇叭状的导气板;所述坐垫上设置一与导气板位置对应的出气通道;所述出气通道内侧设置一与出气通道转动连接的喷气嘴;所述喷气嘴下端侧壁枢接一传动杆;所述传动杆一端穿过坐垫上的斜孔突出于坐垫;所述进水口的外部固定一可带动药液加热箱转动的转动装置。A hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device, comprising a seat cushion and a fumigator body detachably connected to the seat cushion; the fumigator body includes a fumigator shell, a cylindrical medicine liquid heating box arranged in the fumigator shell, an ultrasonic atomizer, An electrolysis device and a gas mixer; the liquid medicine heating box is placed horizontally on a support; the inner wall of the medicine liquid heating box is provided with a heating pipe; the two sides of the medicine liquid heating box are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet The water inlet is communicated with the inlet of the fumigator housing; the water outlet is communicated with the liquid medicine inlet of the ultrasonic atomizer by connecting a liquid inlet pipe; the gas outlet end of the ultrasonic atomizer is connected with the inlet of the gas mixer Gas port; the lower part of the electrolysis device is a closed cavity; the hydrogen production electrode is vertically arranged in the closed cavity and the closed cavity is divided into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber; between the cathode chamber and the anode chamber A one-way valve is also provided; the upper part of the electrolysis device is divided into a hydrogen-rich chamber and an ozone water chamber; the hydrogen-rich chamber communicates with the cathode chamber; the ozone water chamber communicates with the anode chamber; the hydrogen-rich chamber communicates with the anode chamber; The hydrogen pipeline is connected to another air inlet of the gas mixer; the air outlet of the gas mixer is externally sleeved with a trumpet-shaped air guide plate; an air outlet channel corresponding to the position of the air guide plate is arranged on the seat cushion; The inside of the air outlet channel is provided with an air nozzle that is rotatably connected to the air outlet channel; the side wall of the lower end of the air nozzle is pivotally connected to a transmission rod; one end of the transmission rod protrudes from the seat cushion through the inclined hole on the seat cushion; the outside of the water inlet A rotating device that can drive the liquid medicine heating box to rotate is fixed.
其中,所述阴极室通过第二输氢管道与富氢腔连通;所述第二输氢管道上设置有第一电磁阀;所述阳极室通过臭氧管道与臭氧水腔连通;所述臭氧管道上设置有第二电磁阀;所述阳极室还通过输水管道与臭氧水腔连通;所述输水管道上设置有第三电磁阀。Wherein, the cathode chamber communicates with the hydrogen-rich chamber through the second hydrogen pipeline; the second hydrogen pipeline is provided with a first electromagnetic valve; the anode chamber communicates with the ozone water chamber through the ozone pipeline; the ozone pipeline A second electromagnetic valve is arranged on it; the anode chamber is also communicated with the ozone water cavity through a water delivery pipeline; a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water delivery pipeline.
其中,所述转动装置包括围绕所述进水口外侧固定的齿条、设置于药液加热箱外且与齿条啮合的齿轮和伺服电机;所述伺服电机固定安装在所述熏蒸器壳体内侧靠近进水口处;所述伺服电机的驱动轴与所述齿轮固定连接带动齿轮转动。Wherein, the rotating device includes a rack fixed around the outside of the water inlet, a gear arranged outside the liquid medicine heating box and meshed with the rack, and a servo motor; the servo motor is fixedly installed inside the fumigator housing Near the water inlet; the drive shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the gear to drive the gear to rotate.
其中,所述喷气嘴的上下两端均具有喇叭状气口;所述喷气嘴与出气通道内侧通过一支点结构连接;所述支点结构由一支座以及设置在所述支座内且可跟随喷气嘴转动的球型枢接柱组成。Wherein, the upper and lower ends of the air nozzle have trumpet-shaped air ports; the air nozzle is connected to the inner side of the air outlet channel through a fulcrum structure; the fulcrum structure consists of a support and is arranged in the support and can follow the air injection It is composed of a spherical pivot joint with the mouth rotating.
其中,所述导气板为多层材料相互贴合制成,包括由内至外依次设置的的透气层、加热层、负离子材料层和外层;所述加热层内设置电加热叶片和芯片;所述电加热叶片与控制器连接;所述芯片与设置在坐垫上的显示屏电连接。Wherein, the air guide plate is made of multiple layers of materials bonded to each other, including a gas permeable layer, a heating layer, an anion material layer and an outer layer arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside; the heating layer is provided with electric heating blades and chips The electric heating blade is connected with the controller; the chip is electrically connected with the display screen arranged on the seat cushion.
其中,所述药液加热箱中设置有温度传感器;所述温度传感器与控制器电连接;所述温度传感器能够感受药液加热箱中的药液温度,将温度信号转换成电信号传递给控制器;所述控制器与显示屏电连接。Wherein, a temperature sensor is provided in the liquid medicine heating box; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller; the temperature sensor can sense the temperature of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine heating box, and convert the temperature signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the controller. device; the controller is electrically connected to the display screen.
其中,所述药液加热箱中部设置一置药口;所述置药口上端用塞盖封口;所述塞盖四周内嵌一橡胶密封圈;所述药液加热箱的出水口处设置一200目的过滤筛网;所述进液管上设置有流量控制阀。Wherein, the middle part of the liquid medicine heating box is provided with a medicine inlet; the upper end of the medicine medicine opening is sealed with a plug; a rubber sealing ring is embedded around the lid; 200-mesh filter screen; the inlet pipe is provided with a flow control valve.
其中,所述臭氧水腔上方设置有喷雾装置;所述喷雾装置包括喷雾本体、设置在喷雾外本体上部分的按压头、上通管、套筒和下通管;所述按压头内设置有连接筒;所述连接筒一端与设置在按压头上的喷口连通,另一端与上通管上端连通;所述套筒内设置有压缩片;所述压缩片将套筒上下分隔成上压缩腔和下压缩腔;所述上通管下端穿过上压缩腔和压缩片后到达下压缩腔;所述压缩片与上通管外周固定连接;所述下通管上端与套筒下端连通,下端设置在臭氧水腔内;所述上压缩腔内的上通管上套设有第一弹簧;所述第一弹簧的下端、第二弹簧的上端分别与压缩片的上下两面固定连接;所述下压缩腔内竖直设置有第二弹簧;上压缩腔内的上通管外壁设置有卡合块。Wherein, a spray device is arranged above the ozone water chamber; the spray device includes a spray body, a press head arranged on the upper part of the spray outer body, an upper through pipe, a sleeve and a lower pass pipe; the press head is provided with Connecting cylinder; one end of the connecting cylinder communicates with the nozzle provided on the pressing head, and the other end communicates with the upper end of the upper through pipe; the sleeve is provided with a compression piece; the compression piece separates the sleeve into an upper compression chamber and the lower compression chamber; the lower end of the upper passage tube passes through the upper compression chamber and the compression piece to reach the lower compression chamber; the compression piece is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the upper passage pipe; the upper end of the lower passage pipe communicates with the lower end of the sleeve, and the lower end Set in the ozone water chamber; the upper through pipe in the upper compression chamber is provided with a first spring; the lower end of the first spring and the upper end of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the compression piece; A second spring is vertically arranged in the lower compression chamber; an engaging block is arranged on the outer wall of the upper through pipe in the upper compression chamber.
其中,所述坐垫呈“工”型,两侧边较宽,中间部分向内凹且逐渐向出气通道倾斜。Wherein, the seat cushion is in the shape of "I", with wider sides, and the middle part is concave inward and gradually slopes toward the air outlet channel.
本发明还包括一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置的使用方法,步骤如下:The present invention also includes a method for using the hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device, the steps are as follows:
(1)将治疗痔疮的药物通过置药口放入药液加热箱中,用塞盖封住置药口;通过进水口往药液加热箱中加入自来水,启动加热管开始对药液进行加热;(1) Put the medicine for treating hemorrhoids into the liquid heating box through the medicine opening, and seal the medicine opening with a plug; add tap water into the medicine heating box through the water inlet, start the heating tube to start heating the medicine ;
(2)在步骤(1)进行的同时,启动伺服电机,通过相互啮合的齿条和齿轮转动从而带动药液加热箱转动;(2) At the same time as step (1), start the servo motor, and drive the liquid medicine heating box to rotate through the rotation of the rack and gear that mesh with each other;
(3)加热停止后,打开流量控制阀,药液通过进液管进入超声波雾化器;经过超声波雾化器雾化后的药气经过进入气体混合器;(3) After the heating stops, open the flow control valve, and the medicinal liquid enters the ultrasonic nebulizer through the liquid inlet pipe; the medicinal gas atomized by the ultrasonic nebulizer enters the gas mixer;
(4)在步骤(3)进行的同时,启动电解装置,打开第三电磁阀,制氢电极开始工作,产生的氢气存储于阴极室内,产生的臭氧存储于阳极室内;打开第一电磁阀,输送氢气进入气体混合器;在气体混合器中混合药液蒸汽和氢气后通过导气板和喷气嘴输出,对患处进行熏蒸;(4) At the same time as step (3), start the electrolysis device, open the third solenoid valve, and the hydrogen production electrode starts to work, the hydrogen produced is stored in the cathode chamber, and the generated ozone is stored in the anode chamber; open the first solenoid valve, Transport hydrogen into the gas mixer; mix liquid vapor and hydrogen in the gas mixer and output it through the gas guide plate and gas nozzle to fumigate the affected area;
(5)在步骤(4)进行的同时,可通过推拉传动杆,传动杆的底端枢接喷气嘴(12),调整喷气嘴的喷雾角度。(5) While step (4) is being carried out, the spray angle of the air nozzle can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the transmission rod, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is pivotally connected to the air nozzle (12).
(6)熏蒸治疗完毕后,打开第二电磁阀,输送臭氧至臭氧水腔,形成臭氧消毒水,使用喷雾装置,对装置进行消毒。(6) After the fumigation treatment is completed, open the second solenoid valve to transport ozone to the ozone water chamber to form ozone disinfection water, and use the spray device to sterilize the device.
本发明具有如下有益效果:The present invention has following beneficial effects:
从上述技术方案中可以看出,本发明提供一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置,能够提高痔疮熏蒸治疗的效果,充分利用药物。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention provides a hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device, which can improve the effect of hemorrhoid fumigation treatment and make full use of medicines.
1、本发明设置有导气板和可运动的喷气嘴,使得从药气能够更充分的与患处接触,并且药液加热箱和导气板中设置加热装置,对药液和药气的温度进行控制,能够对药液和药气进行加热和保温,从而充分发挥药性。1. The present invention is provided with an air guide plate and a movable air nozzle, so that the medicine gas can more fully contact the affected area, and a heating device is set in the medicine liquid heating box and the air guide plate to control the temperature of the medicine liquid and medicine gas. Controlled, can heat and keep warm the medicinal liquid and medicinal gas, so as to give full play to the medicinal properties.
2、本发明通过在的药液加热箱的外侧壁设置齿条和与之啮合的齿轮,通过电机驱动药液加热箱转动,使熏蒸药物能够与进水充分接触和搅动,提高药物利用率。2. In the present invention, a rack and a gear meshed with it are provided on the outer wall of the liquid medicine heating box, and a motor drives the medicine liquid heating box to rotate, so that the fumigation medicine can be fully contacted and stirred with the incoming water, and the utilization rate of the medicine is improved.
3、本发明中设置一电解装置,电解产生臭氧和氢气并将其储存在臭氧水腔和富氢腔中,氢气可通过气体混合器与通过超声波雾化器的药液蒸汽混合后用于熏蒸治疗;而臭氧气体溶于水中储存在臭氧水腔中,待熏蒸装置使用完毕后使用喷雾装置喷射含有臭氧的消毒水雾对装置内部进行消毒。3. An electrolysis device is set in the present invention to generate ozone and hydrogen gas by electrolysis and store them in the ozone water chamber and the hydrogen-rich chamber. The hydrogen gas can be mixed with the liquid vapor passing through the ultrasonic atomizer through the gas mixer and then used for fumigation Treatment; while ozone gas is dissolved in water and stored in the ozone water chamber, after the fumigation device is used, the spray device is used to spray disinfectant water mist containing ozone to disinfect the inside of the device.
4、本发明中设置一具有负离子材料层的导气板,在痔疮熏蒸治疗过程中结合负离子治疗,提高熏蒸疗效。4. In the present invention, an air-guiding plate with an anion material layer is provided, which can be combined with anion treatment during the fumigation treatment of hemorrhoids to improve the curative effect of fumigation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;
图3为本发明中电解装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of electrolyzer among the present invention;
图4为本发明中药液加热箱的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the Chinese medicine liquid heating box of the present invention;
图5为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;
图6为本发明中塞盖的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of plug cover in the present invention;
图7为本发明中导气板的局部剖视图;Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the air guiding plate in the present invention;
图8为本发明的熏蒸过程的控制连接示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the control connection of the fumigation process of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、坐垫;11、出气通道;111、支点结构;112、支座;113、球型枢接柱;12、喷气嘴;13、传动杆;14、斜孔;2、熏蒸器本体;21、熏蒸器壳体;211、进口;22、药液加热箱;221、支架;222、内侧壁;2221、加热管;223、进水口;224、出水口;2241、进液管;2242、流量控制阀;225、过滤筛网;226、置药口;227、塞盖;2271、密封圈;228、外侧壁;23、超声波雾化器;231、药液入口;232、出气端;24、电解装置;241、制氢电极;242、阴极室;2421、第二输氢管道;2422、第一电磁阀;243、阳极室;2431、臭氧管道;2432、第二电磁阀;2433、输水管道;2434、第三电磁阀;244、单向阀;245、富氢腔;2451、第一输氢管道;246、臭氧水腔;25、气体混合器;251、进气口;252、出气口;26、转动装置;261、齿条;262、齿轮;263、伺服电机;2631、驱动轴;3、导气板;31、透气层;32、加热层;321、电加热叶片;322、芯片;33、负离子材料层;34、外层;4、温度传感器;5、控制器;6、显示屏;7、喷雾装置;71、喷雾本体;72、按压头;721、连接筒;722、喷口;73、上通管;731、第一弹簧;732、卡合块;74、套筒;741、压缩片;742、上压缩腔;743、下压缩腔;75、下通管;76、第二弹簧。1. Cushion; 11. Air outlet channel; 111. Fulcrum structure; 112. Support; 113. Spherical pivot column; 12. Air nozzle; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Inclined hole; 2. Fumigator body; 21. Fumigator shell; 211, inlet; 22, liquid medicine heating box; 221, bracket; 222, inner side wall; 2221, heating pipe; 223, water inlet; 224, water outlet; 2241, liquid inlet pipe; 2242, flow control Valve; 225, filter screen; 226, medicine opening; 227, plug cover; 2271, sealing ring; 228, outer wall; 23, ultrasonic nebulizer; 231, liquid medicine inlet; 232, gas outlet; Device; 241, hydrogen production electrode; 242, cathode chamber; 2421, second hydrogen pipeline; 2422, first electromagnetic valve; 243, anode chamber; 2431, ozone pipeline; 2432, second electromagnetic valve; 2433, water pipeline ; 2434, the third electromagnetic valve; 244, the one-way valve; 245, the hydrogen-rich chamber; 2451, the first hydrogen pipeline; 246, the ozone water chamber; 25, the gas mixer; 251, the air inlet; 252, the gas outlet 26, rotating device; 261, rack; 262, gear; 263, servo motor; 2631, drive shaft; 3, air guide plate; 31, air-permeable layer; 32, heating layer; ;33, negative ion material layer; 34, outer layer; 4, temperature sensor; 5, controller; 6, display screen; 7, spray device; 71, spray body; 72, pressing head; 721, connecting cylinder; ; 73, the upper through pipe; 731, the first spring; 732, the engaging block; 74, the sleeve; 741, the compression sheet; 742, the upper compression chamber; 743, the lower compression chamber; Two springs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明进行详细的说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至图6,一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置,一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置,包括坐垫1和与坐垫1可拆卸连接的熏蒸器本体2;所述熏蒸器本体2包括熏蒸器壳体21、设置在熏蒸器壳体21内的圆柱形药液加热箱22、超声波雾化器23、电解装置24和气体混合器25;所述药液加热箱22水平放置在一支架221上;所述药液加热箱具有内侧壁222和外侧壁228;所述内侧壁222和外侧壁228之间为真空层,对药物具有保温效果;所述内侧壁222设置有加热管2221,通过加热管2221对药液进行加热;所述药液加热箱22的两侧面分别设置进水口223和出水口224;所述进水口223与熏蒸器壳体21的进口211连通;所述进水口223为一圆管,穿过所述进口211,可随药液加热箱22转动;所述出水口224通过连接一进液管2241与超声波雾化器23的药液入口231连通;所述超声波雾化器23的出气端232连接气体混合器25的进气口251,将药液蒸汽通入气体混合器25中进行混合;所述电解装置24下部分为一密闭空腔;所述密闭空腔内竖直设置有制氢电极241并将密闭空腔分为阴极室242和阳极室243;所述阴极室242和阳极室243之间还设置一单向阀244;所述电解装置24上部分隔成富氢腔245和臭氧水腔246;所述富氢腔245与阴极室242连通;所述臭氧水腔246与阳极室243连通;所述富氢腔245通过第一输氢管道2451与气体混合器25的另一进气口251连接,将电解所得的氢气通入气体混合器25中进行混合;所述气体混合器25的出气口252外部套接呈喇叭状的导气板3,用来引导混合气体;所述坐垫1上设置一与导气板3位置对应的出气通道11;所述出气通道11内侧设置一与出气通道11转动连接的喷气嘴12;所述喷气嘴12下端侧壁枢接一传动杆13;所述传动杆13一端穿过坐垫1上的斜孔14突出于坐垫1;所述进水口223的外部固定一可带动药液加热箱22转动的转动装置26。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device, a hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device includes a seat cushion 1 and a fumigator body 2 detachably connected to the seat cushion 1; the fumigator body 2 includes a fumigator housing 21, The cylindrical liquid medicine heating box 22, the ultrasonic atomizer 23, the electrolysis device 24 and the gas mixer 25 arranged in the fumigator housing 21; the medicine liquid heating box 22 is horizontally placed on a support 221; The liquid heating box has an inner side wall 222 and an outer side wall 228; a vacuum layer is formed between the inner side wall 222 and the outer side wall 228, which has a heat preservation effect on medicine; The liquid is heated; the two sides of the liquid medicine heating box 22 are respectively provided with a water inlet 223 and a water outlet 224; the water inlet 223 communicates with the inlet 211 of the fumigator housing 21; the water inlet 223 is a round pipe, Through the inlet 211, it can rotate with the liquid medicine heating box 22; the water outlet 224 communicates with the liquid medicine inlet 231 of the ultrasonic atomizer 23 by connecting a liquid inlet pipe 2241; the air outlet of the ultrasonic atomizer 23 The end 232 is connected to the air inlet 251 of the gas mixer 25, and the liquid medicine vapor is passed into the gas mixer 25 for mixing; the lower part of the electrolysis device 24 is an airtight cavity; the airtight cavity is vertically provided with Hydrogen production electrode 241 and the airtight cavity is divided into cathode chamber 242 and anode chamber 243; a check valve 244 is also set between the cathode chamber 242 and anode chamber 243; the upper part of the electrolysis device 24 is divided into hydrogen-rich chamber 245 and The ozone water chamber 246; the hydrogen-rich chamber 245 communicates with the cathode chamber 242; the ozone water chamber 246 communicates with the anode chamber 243; The air inlet 251 is connected, and the hydrogen gas obtained by electrolysis is passed into the gas mixer 25 for mixing; the gas outlet 252 of the gas mixer 25 is externally sleeved with a trumpet-shaped gas guide plate 3 for guiding the mixed gas; An air outlet channel 11 corresponding to the position of the air guide plate 3 is arranged on the seat cushion 1; an air nozzle 12 rotatably connected to the air outlet channel 11 is arranged inside the air outlet channel 11; the lower end side wall of the air nozzle 12 is pivotally connected to a transmission rod 13. One end of the transmission rod 13 protrudes from the seat cushion 1 through the inclined hole 14 on the seat cushion 1; a rotating device 26 that can drive the liquid medicine heating tank 22 to rotate is fixed outside the water inlet 223.
参见图3,所述阴极室242通过第二输氢管道2421与富氢腔245连通;所述第二输氢管道上2421设置有第一电磁阀2422;所述阳极室243通过臭氧管道2431与臭氧水腔246连通;所述臭氧管道2431上设置有第二电磁阀2432;所述阳极室243还通过输水管道2433与臭氧水腔246连通;所述输水管道2433上设置有第三电磁阀2434。Referring to Fig. 3, the cathode chamber 242 communicates with the hydrogen-rich chamber 245 through the second hydrogen pipeline 2421; the second hydrogen pipeline 2421 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 2422; the anode chamber 243 communicates with the ozone pipeline 2431 The ozone water chamber 246 communicates; the ozone pipeline 2431 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 2432; the anode chamber 243 is also communicated with the ozone water chamber 246 through the water delivery pipeline 2433; the water delivery pipeline 2433 is provided with a third electromagnetic valve Valve 2434.
参见图4,所述转动装置26包括围绕所述进水口223外侧固定的齿条261、设置于药液加热箱22外且与齿条261啮合的齿轮262和伺服电机263;所述伺服电机263固定安装在所述熏蒸器壳体21内侧靠近进水口223处;所述伺服电机263的驱动轴2631与所述齿轮262固定连接带动齿轮262转动,齿轮262带动齿条261转动;从而带动药液加热箱22转动对药液进行加热。Referring to FIG. 4 , the rotating device 26 includes a rack 261 fixed around the outside of the water inlet 223 , a gear 262 and a servo motor 263 arranged outside the liquid medicine heating tank 22 and meshed with the rack 261 ; the servo motor 263 Fixedly installed on the inner side of the fumigator housing 21 close to the water inlet 223; the drive shaft 2631 of the servo motor 263 is fixedly connected with the gear 262 to drive the gear 262 to rotate, and the gear 262 drives the rack 261 to rotate; thereby driving the liquid medicine The heating box 22 rotates to heat the liquid medicine.
参见图1,所述喷气嘴12的上下两端均具有喇叭状气口;所述喷气嘴12与出气通道11内侧通过一支点结构111连接;所述支点结构111由一支座112以及设置在所述支座112内且可跟随喷气嘴12转动的球型枢接柱113组成。推拉传动杆13,传动杆13左右运动,由于传动杆13的底端枢接喷气嘴12,使得喷气嘴12能够左右摆动,增大雾气与患处接触范围。Referring to Fig. 1, the upper and lower ends of the air nozzle 12 all have trumpet-shaped air ports; the air nozzle 12 is connected with the inner side of the air outlet channel 11 through a fulcrum structure 111; It is composed of a spherical pivot joint 113 inside the support 112 and capable of following the rotation of the air nozzle 12 . Push and pull the transmission rod 13, and the transmission rod 13 moves left and right. Since the bottom end of the transmission rod 13 is pivotally connected to the air nozzle 12, the air nozzle 12 can swing left and right, increasing the contact range between the mist and the affected area.
参见图7,所述导气板3为多层材料相互贴合制成,包括由内至外依次设置的的透气层31、加热层32、负离子材料层33和外层34;所述加热层32内设置电加热叶片321和芯片322;所述电加热叶片321与控制器5连接;所述芯片322与设置在坐垫1上的显示屏6电连接,可通过显示屏6观察和调节药液加热温度。Referring to Fig. 7, the air guiding plate 3 is made by laminating multiple layers of materials, including a gas-permeable layer 31, a heating layer 32, an anion material layer 33 and an outer layer 34 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside; the heating layer 32 is provided with an electric heating blade 321 and a chip 322; the electric heating blade 321 is connected to the controller 5; the chip 322 is electrically connected to the display screen 6 arranged on the cushion 1, and the liquid medicine can be observed and adjusted through the display screen 6 heating temperature.
参见图4和图8,所述药液加热箱22中设置有温度传感器4;所述温度传感器4与控制器5电连接;所述温度传感器4能够感受药液加热箱22中的药液温度,将温度信号转换成电信号传递给控制器5;所述控制器5与显示屏6电连接。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, a temperature sensor 4 is arranged in the liquid medicine heating box 22; the temperature sensor 4 is electrically connected to the controller 5; , convert the temperature signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the controller 5; the controller 5 is electrically connected to the display screen 6.
参见图4和图6,所述药液加热,22中部设置一置药口226;所述置药口226上端用塞盖227封口;所述塞盖227四周内嵌一橡胶密封圈2271;所述药液加热箱22的出水口224处设置一200目的过滤筛网225;所述与出水口224连接的进液管2241上设置有流量控制阀2242,可控制从药液加热箱22中流出的药液的流量。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the medicinal liquid is heated, and a drug placement port 226 is arranged in the middle of 22; the upper end of the drug placement port 226 is sealed with a plug cover 227; a rubber sealing ring 2271 is embedded around the plug cover 227; A 200-mesh filter screen 225 is set at the water outlet 224 of the liquid medicine heating box 22; The flow rate of the liquid medicine.
参见图3,所述臭氧水腔246,上方设置有喷雾装置7;所述喷雾装置7包括喷雾本体71、设置在喷雾本体71上部分的按压头72、上通管73、套筒74和下通管75;所述按压头72内设置有连接筒721;所述连接筒721一端与设置在按压头72上的喷口722连通,另一端与上通管73上端连通;所述套筒74内设置有压缩片741;所述压缩片741将套筒74上下分隔成上压缩腔742和下压缩腔743;所述上通管73下端穿过上压缩腔742和压缩片741后到达下压缩腔743;所述压缩片741与上通管73外周固定连接;所述下通管75上端与套筒74下端连通,下端设置在臭氧水腔246内;所述上压缩腔742内的上通管73上套设有第一弹簧731;所述下压缩腔743内竖直设置有第二弹簧76;所述第一弹簧731的下端、第二弹簧76的上端分别与压缩片741的上下两面固定连接;上压缩腔742内的上通管73外壁设置有卡合块732,卡合块732回位时卡合在上压缩腔742内壁上。Referring to Fig. 3, described ozone water chamber 246 is provided with spraying device 7 above; Described spraying device 7 comprises spraying body 71, is arranged on the pressing head 72 of spraying body 71 upper part, upper through pipe 73, sleeve 74 and lower Through pipe 75; said pressing head 72 is provided with connecting cylinder 721; one end of said connecting cylinder 721 communicates with nozzle 722 arranged on pressing head 72, and the other end communicates with upper end of upper through pipe 73; said sleeve 74 A compression piece 741 is provided; the compression piece 741 divides the sleeve 74 up and down into an upper compression chamber 742 and a lower compression chamber 743; the lower end of the upper through pipe 73 passes through the upper compression chamber 742 and the compression piece 741 and reaches the lower compression chamber 743; the compression sheet 741 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the upper through pipe 73; the upper end of the lower through pipe 75 communicates with the lower end of the sleeve 74, and the lower end is arranged in the ozone water chamber 246; the upper through pipe in the upper compression chamber 742 73 is provided with a first spring 731; the second spring 76 is vertically arranged in the lower compression chamber 743; Connection; the outer wall of the upper through pipe 73 in the upper compression chamber 742 is provided with an engaging block 732 , and the engaging block 732 engages on the inner wall of the upper compression chamber 742 when returning to its position.
参见图2所述坐垫1呈“工”型,两侧边较宽,中间部分向内凹且逐渐向出气通道11倾斜。Referring to Fig. 2, the seat cushion 1 is in the shape of "I", with wider sides, and the middle part is concave inward and gradually inclined towards the air outlet channel 11.
本发明还包裹一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置的使用方法,步骤如下:The present invention also includes a method for using a hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device, the steps are as follows:
(1)将治疗痔疮的药物通过置药口226放入药液加热箱22中,用塞盖227封住置药口226;通过进水口223往药液加热箱22中加入自来水,启动加热管2221开始对药液进行加热;(1) Put the medicine for treating hemorrhoids into the liquid medicine heating box 22 through the medicine filling port 226, seal the medicine filling opening 226 with the plug cover 227; add tap water into the medicine liquid heating box 22 through the water inlet 223, and start the heating tube 2221 start heating the liquid medicine;
(2)在步骤(1)进行的同时,启动伺服电机263,通过相互啮合的齿条261和齿轮(262)转动从而带动药液加热箱22转动;(2) While step (1) is being carried out, start the servo motor 263, and drive the liquid medicine heating box 22 to rotate through the rotation of the rack 261 and the gear (262) meshing with each other;
(3)加热停止后,打开流量控制阀2242,药液通过进液管2241进入超声波雾化器23;经过超声波雾化器23雾化后的药气经过进入气体混合器25;(3) After the heating is stopped, the flow control valve 2242 is opened, and the medicinal liquid enters the ultrasonic nebulizer 23 through the liquid inlet pipe 2241; the medicinal gas atomized by the ultrasonic nebulizer 23 passes through and enters the gas mixer 25;
(4)在步骤(3)进行的同时,启动电解装置24,打开第三电磁阀2434,制氢电极241开始工作,产生的氢气存储于阴极室242内,产生的臭氧存储于阳极室内243;打开第一电磁阀2422,输送氢气进入气体混合器25;在气体混合器25中混合药液蒸汽和氢气后通过导气板3和喷气嘴12输出,对患处进行熏蒸;(4) While step (3) is being carried out, start the electrolysis device 24, open the third solenoid valve 2434, and the hydrogen production electrode 241 starts to work, and the generated hydrogen is stored in the cathode chamber 242, and the generated ozone is stored in the anode chamber 243; Open the first solenoid valve 2422 to transport hydrogen into the gas mixer 25; mix the liquid medicine vapor and hydrogen in the gas mixer 25 and output it through the gas guide plate 3 and the gas nozzle 12 to fumigate the affected area;
(5)在步骤(4)进行的同时,可通过推拉传动杆13,传动杆13的底端枢接喷气嘴12,调整喷气嘴12的喷雾角度。(5) While step (4) is being performed, the spray angle of the air nozzle 12 can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the transmission rod 13 , and the bottom end of the transmission rod 13 is pivotally connected to the air nozzle 12 .
(6)熏蒸治疗完毕后,打开第二电磁阀2432,输送臭氧至臭氧水腔246,形成臭氧消毒水,使用喷雾装置7,对装置进行消毒。(6) After the fumigation treatment is completed, open the second solenoid valve 2432 to transport ozone to the ozone water chamber 246 to form ozone disinfection water, and use the spray device 7 to sterilize the device.
本发明工作原理:The working principle of the present invention:
熏蒸装置工作原理:使用该熏蒸治疗装置对痔疮进行治疗时,将治疗痔疮的药物通过置药口226放入药液加热箱22中,用塞盖227封住置药口226,通过进水口223往药液加热箱22中加入自来水,开始对药液进行加热;在药液加热的同时可启动伺服电机263,伺服电机263的驱动轴2631能够带动齿轮262转动,齿轮262转动从而驱动相互啮合的齿条261转动,带动药液加热箱22转动,药物可充分与进水接触,充分发挥药性;药液加热箱22中设置有温度传感器4,当温度传感器4检测到药液温度到达预先设置的温度时,将温度信号转换成电信号传递给控制器5,此时,控制器5控制加热管2221停止加热转为保温工作状态,同时控制器5控制流量控制阀2242打开,药液通过进液管2241进入超声波雾化器23;经过超声波雾化器23雾化后的药气通过出气端232进入气体混合器25进行混合。The working principle of the fumigation device: when using the fumigation treatment device to treat hemorrhoids, put the medicine for treating hemorrhoids into the medicine liquid heating box 22 through the medicine opening 226, seal the medicine opening 226 with the plug cover 227, and pass through the water inlet 223 Add tap water in the liquid medicine heating box 22, start to heat the liquid medicine; Servomotor 263 can be started while the liquid medicine is heated, and the drive shaft 2631 of servomotor 263 can drive gear 262 to rotate, and gear 262 rotates thereby drives the intermeshed The rack 261 rotates to drive the liquid medicine heating box 22 to rotate, so that the medicine can fully contact with the incoming water and give full play to the properties of the medicine; the medicine liquid heating box 22 is provided with a temperature sensor 4. When the temperature is high, the temperature signal is converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the controller 5. At this time, the controller 5 controls the heating tube 2221 to stop heating and turns to the heat preservation working state. At the same time, the controller 5 controls the flow control valve 2242 to open, and the liquid medicine passes through the liquid The tube 2241 enters the ultrasonic atomizer 23; the drug gas atomized by the ultrasonic atomizer 23 enters the gas mixer 25 through the gas outlet 232 for mixing.
氢气产生工作原理:开启电解装置24,第三电磁阀2434打开,臭氧水腔246内的水经由输水管道2433输送至阳极室243,然后水从单向阀244流至阴极室242,然后制氢电极241工作,产生的氢气存储于阴极室242内,打开第一电磁阀2422,氢气经由第一输氢管道2421输送至富氢腔245内,再次经过第二输氢管道2451进入气体混合器25进行混合。The working principle of hydrogen generation: open the electrolysis device 24, the third electromagnetic valve 2434 is opened, the water in the ozone water chamber 246 is transported to the anode chamber 243 through the water delivery pipeline 2433, and then the water flows from the one-way valve 244 to the cathode chamber 242, and then the water is produced. The hydrogen electrode 241 works, and the generated hydrogen gas is stored in the cathode chamber 242, the first solenoid valve 2422 is opened, the hydrogen gas is transported to the hydrogen-rich chamber 245 through the first hydrogen pipeline 2421, and then enters the gas mixer through the second hydrogen pipeline 2451 25 for mixing.
输入的氢气和药液蒸汽在气体混合器25内进行混合后,通过出气口252输出。输出的混合气体通过导气板3和喷气嘴12对患处进行熏蒸。所述导气板3中设置有负离子材料层33和加热层32;所述负离子材料层33能够产生负离子,使负离子和药气结合;所述加热层32中设置电加热叶片321,起到药气保温作用;通过显示屏6上的调节按钮预先设置加热层32中电加热叶片321的工作温度,芯片322能够储存和反馈所感受到的药气的温度控制数据,当达到预设药气保温的温度时,将温度数据转换成电信号并传递给控制器5;控制器5与电加热叶片321电连接,就能够启动电加热叶片321工作,对药气进行保温;在对患处进行熏蒸的过程中,可通过推拉传动杆13,传动杆13左右运动,由于传动杆13的底端枢接喷气嘴12,使得喷气嘴12能够左右摆动,增大雾气与患处接触范围。The input hydrogen gas and liquid medicine vapor are mixed in the gas mixer 25 and then output through the gas outlet 252 . The output mixed gas fumigates the affected part through the air guide plate 3 and the air nozzle 12 . An anion material layer 33 and a heating layer 32 are arranged in the air guiding plate 3; the anion material layer 33 can generate anion, and the anion and the medicine gas are combined; an electric heating blade 321 is set in the heating layer 32 to play the role of medicine. Gas heat preservation effect; the operating temperature of the electric heating blade 321 in the heating layer 32 is preset through the adjustment button on the display screen 6, and the chip 322 can store and feed back the temperature control data of the medicine gas felt. When the temperature is high, the temperature data is converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the controller 5; the controller 5 is electrically connected to the electric heating blade 321, and the electric heating blade 321 can be started to work to keep the medicinal gas warm; In the process, the transmission rod 13 can be pushed and pulled, and the transmission rod 13 can move left and right. Since the bottom end of the transmission rod 13 is pivotally connected to the air nozzle 12, the air nozzle 12 can swing left and right, increasing the contact range between the mist and the affected area.
臭氧消毒水工作原理:第三电磁阀2434打开,臭氧水腔246内的水经由输水管道2433输送至阳极室243,然后水从单向阀244送至阴极室242,然后制氢电极241工作,第二电磁阀2432打开,产生的臭氧经由臭氧管道2431输送至臭氧水腔246,臭氧和臭氧水腔246内的水混合后形成臭氧消毒水,使用喷雾装置7,消毒水雾随之喷出。The working principle of ozone disinfection water: the third solenoid valve 2434 is opened, the water in the ozone water chamber 246 is transported to the anode chamber 243 through the water delivery pipe 2433, and then the water is sent from the one-way valve 244 to the cathode chamber 242, and then the hydrogen production electrode 241 works , the second solenoid valve 2432 is opened, and the generated ozone is transported to the ozone water chamber 246 via the ozone pipeline 2431, and the ozone and the water in the ozone water chamber 246 are mixed to form ozone disinfection water, and the spray device 7 is used to spray out the disinfection water mist thereupon. .
喷雾头的工作原理:向下压按压头72,按压头72通过上通管73带动压缩片741下移,压缩片741压缩下压缩腔743内的空气,并将空气从下通管75排出;在这一过程中,第一弹簧731先被压缩,然后第二弹簧76被压缩;放开按压头72,在第一弹簧731和第二弹簧76的回复作用下,按压头72和压缩片741上移,下压缩腔743内气压降低,臭氧水腔246内的臭氧消毒水在压强差的作用下沿下通管75流入下压缩腔743中;再次按按压头72,压缩片741挤压下压缩腔743内的臭氧消毒水,一部分水受挤压从下通管75回流入臭氧水腔246内,另一部分水受挤压沿上通管73上移经连接筒721从喷口722喷出。The working principle of the spray head: press down the pressing head 72, the pressing head 72 drives the compression piece 741 to move down through the upper through pipe 73, the compression piece 741 compresses the air in the lower compression chamber 743, and discharges the air from the lower through pipe 75; In this process, the first spring 731 is compressed first, and then the second spring 76 is compressed; the pressing head 72 is released, and under the restoring action of the first spring 731 and the second spring 76, the pressing head 72 and the compression sheet 741 Move up, the air pressure in the lower compression chamber 743 decreases, and the ozone disinfection water in the ozone water chamber 246 flows into the lower compression chamber 743 along the lower through pipe 75 under the effect of the pressure difference; press the pressing head 72 again, and the compression piece 741 squeezes down The ozone disinfection water in the compression chamber 743, a part of water is extruded and flows back into the ozone water chamber 246 from the lower through pipe 75, and another part of the water is extruded and moves up along the upper through pipe 73 and is ejected from the spout 722 through the connecting cylinder 721.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,对所提供的一种痔疮熏蒸治疗装置进行了详细介绍,并不用于限制本发明,对本领域技术人员来说,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a detailed introduction of the provided hemorrhoid fumigation treatment device is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, in specific implementation There will be changes in the way and the scope of application. In summary, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. .
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Application publication date: 20180522 |