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CN108042070B - Control system for child lock for sink dishwasher - Google Patents

Control system for child lock for sink dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108042070B
CN108042070B CN201711452753.6A CN201711452753A CN108042070B CN 108042070 B CN108042070 B CN 108042070B CN 201711452753 A CN201711452753 A CN 201711452753A CN 108042070 B CN108042070 B CN 108042070B
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lock
electric control
timer
signal
sensor
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CN108042070A (en
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梅海滨
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Ningbo Ruipai Kitchenware Co ltd
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Ningbo Meigao Kitchenware Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0086In-sink dishwashers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4259Arrangements of locking or security/safety devices for doors, e.g. door latches, switch to stop operation when door is open

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统,包括洗碗槽,洗碗槽上设有可活动的盖板,盖板和洗碗槽之间设有电控锁,所述的盖板上集成有处理器和多个按键开关,至少两个按键开关之间的开关信号相互关联构成控制指令,所述的控制指令包括锁紧指令、当电控锁处于解锁状态时若任意两个或两个以上按键开关同时触发开关信号则处理器控制电控锁切换至锁紧状态;解锁指令、当电控锁处于锁紧状态时标定两个按键开关为特定按键开关,两个特定按键开关之间留有大于80mm的间距,若两个特定按键开关的开关信号同时触发则处理器控制电控锁切换至解锁状态。本发明提供一种水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统,其不易被儿童解锁,而且操作简单便捷。

The invention discloses a child lock control system for a sink dishwasher, which comprises a sink, a movable cover plate is arranged on the sink, and an electric control lock is arranged between the cover plate and the sink. A processor and a plurality of key switches are integrated on the cover plate, and the switch signals between at least two key switches are correlated to form a control command, and the control command includes a locking command. When the electric control lock is in the unlocked state, if any Two or more key switches trigger the switch signal at the same time, then the processor controls the electric control lock to switch to the locked state; the unlock command, when the electric control lock is in the locked state, the two key switches are designated as specific key switches, and the two specific key switches are designated as specific key switches. There is a distance of more than 80mm between the key switches. If the switching signals of two specific key switches are triggered at the same time, the processor controls the electric lock to switch to the unlocked state. The invention provides a child lock control system for a sink dishwasher, which is not easy to be unlocked by children and has simple and convenient operation.

Description

水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统Control system for child lock for sink dishwasher

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及水槽洗碗机的技术领域,具体地是一种水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统。The invention relates to the technical field of sink dishwashers, in particular to a child lock control system for sink dishwashers.

背景技术Background technique

水槽洗碗机是随着家用电器发展而产生的一种新型厨房用电器,而由于水槽洗碗机在使用过程中往往会伴随着热水清洗、热风烘干、红外杀菌等,因此水槽洗碗机在使用过程中如何避免儿童意外碰触而产生安全问题就显得尤为重要。因此现有的水槽洗碗机一般较多的是借鉴传统电器的儿童锁,即开启儿童锁使得电器运行过程中锁死门盖,而当电器运行结束时复位使得门盖可以被正常的打开。The sink dishwasher is a new type of kitchen appliance produced with the development of household appliances. Since the sink dishwasher is often accompanied by hot water washing, hot air drying, infrared sterilization, etc. during use, the sink dishwashing How to prevent children from accidentally touching the machine during use and causing safety problems is particularly important. Therefore, existing sink dishwashers generally use the child locks of traditional appliances for reference, that is, opening the child lock makes the door cover locked during the operation of the appliance, and resets the door cover to be opened normally when the appliance is running.

但是这一现有技术的儿童锁仍然存在以下问题:第一、水槽洗碗机的使用频率高,因此,每次使用前均要设置开启儿童锁,给用户使用带来不便,第二、即使设置了儿童锁的按键,也存在儿童碰触到儿童锁的开关按键而导致儿童锁失效的情况,因此安全性不足。But the child lock of this prior art still has the following problems: the first, the frequency of use of the sink dishwasher is high, therefore, all will set and open the child lock before using each time, bring inconvenience to the user, the second, even if The child lock button is set, and there is also a situation where children touch the switch button of the child lock and cause the child lock to fail, so the security is insufficient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统,其不易被儿童解锁,而且操作简单便捷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a child lock control system for a sink dishwasher, which is not easy to be unlocked by children and is easy and convenient to operate.

本发明所采取的技术方案是:提供一种水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统,包括洗碗槽,洗碗槽上设有可活动的盖板,盖板和洗碗槽之间设有电控锁,所述的盖板上集成有处理器和多个按键开关,按键开关通过处理器与电控锁信号连接,至少两个按键开关之间的开关信号相互关联构成用于控制电控锁启闭的控制指令,其特征在于:所述的控制指令包括:The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a child lock control system for a sink dishwasher, including a sink, a movable cover is provided on the sink, and a The electric control lock, the processor and a plurality of key switches are integrated on the cover plate, the key switches are connected to the signal of the electric control lock through the processor, and the switching signals between at least two key switches are related to each other to form a key for controlling the electric control lock. The control command for opening and closing the lock is characterized in that: the control command includes:

锁紧指令、当电控锁处于解锁状态时若任意两个或两个以上按键开关同时触发开关信号则处理器控制电控锁切换至锁紧状态;Locking command, when the electric control lock is in the unlocked state, if any two or more key switches trigger the switch signal at the same time, the processor controls the electric control lock to switch to the locked state;

解锁指令、当电控锁处于锁紧状态时标定两个按键开关为特定按键开关,两个特定按键开关之间留有大于80mm的间距,若两个特定按键开关的开关信号同时触发则处理器控制电控锁切换至解锁状态。由于儿童的手较小,因此通过设置间距较大的两个按键开关通常触发作为解锁的条件,可以使得用户正常使用解锁,而儿童无法解锁,因此安全性高。Unlock command, when the electric control lock is in the locked state, mark the two key switches as specific key switches, and leave a distance of more than 80mm between the two specific key switches. If the switch signals of the two specific key switches are triggered at the same time, the processor will Control the electric control lock to switch to the unlocked state. Since children's hands are small, setting two key switches with a large distance between them is usually triggered as an unlocking condition, so that the user can use the unlocking normally, but children cannot unlock it, so the security is high.

所述的洗碗槽与盖板之间设有用于检测盖板打开或盖合于洗碗槽上的第一传感器,若盖板处于打开状态则电控锁失效,若盖板从打开状态切换至盖合状态则电控锁复位至解锁状态。通过设置第一传感器可以检测盖板的状态,至少避免盖板在打开状态时电控锁开启。当然通过第一传感器的检测信号也可以使得盖板在意外打开时可以使得驱动电机自动关闭,起到开盖保护作用。A first sensor for detecting that the cover is opened or closed on the sink is provided between the sink and the cover. If the cover is in the open state, the electric control lock will fail. If the cover is switched from the open state When it reaches the closed state, the electric control lock resets to the unlocked state. By arranging the first sensor, the state of the cover can be detected, at least preventing the electric control lock from being opened when the cover is in an open state. Of course, the detection signal of the first sensor can also make the drive motor automatically shut down when the cover plate is accidentally opened, so as to protect the cover from opening.

所述的控制系统还包括第一计时器,在所述解锁指令中若两个特定按键开关的开关信号同时触发则第一计时器开始计时,若任一特定按键开关的开关信号丢失则第一计时器清零,当第一计时器累计时间达到设定时间值时电控锁切换至解锁状态。通过设置第一计时器可以使得用户意外碰触两个特定按键开关而发出解锁指令后有纠错时间,从而不会因为意外操作而导致儿童锁失效的情况,提高儿童锁系统的安全性。The control system also includes a first timer. In the unlock command, if the switch signals of two specific key switches are triggered simultaneously, the first timer starts counting, and if the switch signal of any specific key switch is lost, the first timer The timer is cleared, and when the cumulative time of the first timer reaches the set time value, the electronically controlled lock switches to the unlocked state. By setting the first timer, there is an error correction time after the user accidentally touches two specific key switches to issue an unlock command, so that the child lock will not fail due to accidental operation, and the safety of the child lock system will be improved.

所述解锁指令中的两个特定按键开关之间的间距等于100mm。The distance between two specific key switches in the unlocking instruction is equal to 100mm.

在解锁指令中若两个特定按键开关同时触发的时间间隔小于0.2s则处理器控制电控锁接收指令以使得切换至解锁状态,否则所述处理器忽略解锁指令。通过判断两个特定按键开关触发的时间间隔来判断两个特定按键开关的触发是否由同一个手完成,若是由两只手完成则同步性不足,无法使得这一时间间隔小于0.2秒。由此,避免了大龄儿童通过两只手分别触发两个特定按键开关而发出解锁指令的情况,提高儿童锁系统的安全性。In the unlocking command, if the time interval between the simultaneous triggering of two specific key switches is less than 0.2s, the processor controls the electric control lock to receive the command so as to switch to the unlocked state, otherwise the processor ignores the unlocking command. By judging the time interval between the triggering of two specific key switches to determine whether the triggering of two specific key switches is completed by the same hand, if it is completed by two hands, the synchronization is insufficient, and this time interval cannot be made less than 0.2 seconds. In this way, the situation that an older child triggers two specific key switches with two hands to issue an unlocking command is avoided, and the safety of the child lock system is improved.

所述的控制系统还包括用于检测驱动电机启停的速度传感器和可单独安装的第二传感器,所述第二传感器的检测区域与地面之间留有供儿童活动的检测盲区,当电控锁处于锁紧状态时若速度传感器的速度信号为零值且第二传感器发出检测信号则电控锁自动切换至解锁状态。通过速度传感器可以实时监控驱动电机是否处于工作状态,避免盖板在驱动电机工作的情况下打开。The control system also includes a speed sensor for detecting the start and stop of the drive motor and a second sensor that can be installed separately. There is a detection blind zone for children's activities between the detection area of the second sensor and the ground. When the lock is in the locked state, if the speed signal of the speed sensor is zero and the second sensor sends out a detection signal, the electronically controlled lock automatically switches to the unlocked state. The speed sensor can be used to monitor in real time whether the driving motor is in a working state, so as to prevent the cover from opening when the driving motor is working.

所述的控制系统还包括第二计时器和信号缓存器,当驱动电机停机以使得速度传感器的速度信号降为零值时所述第二计时器开始计时,当第二计时器累计达到设定时间时第二计时器清零且发出自动解锁信号至信号缓存器,若信号缓存器同时接收到第二传感器的检测信号和第二计时器发出的自动解锁信号则电控锁自动切换至解锁状态。通过第二传感器的检测信号和第二计时器发出的解锁信号可以使得水槽洗碗机在完成洗碗功能后延迟自动解锁,从而避免每次洗碗后都需要手动解锁的情况。同时由于设置的第二传感器,因此只有在操作人员在场靠近的情况下才会自动解锁,因此安全性高。The control system also includes a second timer and a signal buffer. When the driving motor stops so that the speed signal of the speed sensor drops to zero, the second timer starts counting. The second timer is cleared and an automatic unlock signal is sent to the signal buffer at the time of time. If the signal buffer receives the detection signal of the second sensor and the automatic unlock signal sent by the second timer at the same time, the electronically controlled lock automatically switches to the unlocked state . The detection signal of the second sensor and the unlocking signal sent by the second timer can delay the automatic unlocking of the sink dishwasher after completing the dishwashing function, thereby avoiding the need for manual unlocking after each dishwashing. At the same time, due to the second sensor set, it will only be automatically unlocked when the operator is present and close, so the safety is high.

采用以上结构后,本发明的水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统与现有技术相比具有以下优点:首先,盖板的解锁所需要的条件是两个间距较远的按键开关同时触动,因此只有成年人才能完成,而儿童的手掌较小无法完成,达到儿童锁的效果,其次,通过处理器判断两个特定按键开关触发的时间间隔,从而判断是否由单只手完成,因此避免了儿童两只手解锁的情况,故此,安全性更高,最后,通过设置第二传感器,使得用户在靠近时自动解锁,而儿童身高不足,因此不会触动第二传感器,安全性进一步的提高,并且利用第二传感器的检测信号可以完成自动解锁或者锁紧,减少用户频繁手动解锁带来的操作不便。After adopting the above structure, the control system of the child lock for the sink dishwasher of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: First, the condition required for unlocking the cover plate is that two key switches with far distances are touched at the same time, Therefore, only adults can complete it, and children's palms are too small to achieve the effect of child lock. Secondly, the processor judges the time interval between the triggering of two specific key switches, thereby judging whether it is completed by a single hand, thus avoiding The child unlocks with two hands, so the security is higher. Finally, by setting the second sensor, the user will automatically unlock when approaching. The child is not tall enough, so the second sensor will not be touched, and the security is further improved. In addition, the detection signal of the second sensor can be used to complete automatic unlocking or locking, reducing the inconvenience of operation caused by frequent manual unlocking by the user.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a control system of a child lock for a sink dishwasher according to the present invention.

图2是本发明的水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统的俯视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the control system of the child lock for the sink dishwasher of the present invention.

图3是本发明中电控锁的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the electric control lock in the present invention.

图4是本发明安装于厨房中的装配示意图。Fig. 4 is an assembly diagram of the present invention installed in a kitchen.

其中,1、洗碗槽,2、盖板,3、电控锁,4、按键开关,5、处理器,6、第一传感器,7、第一计时器,8、速度传感器,9、第二传感器,9.1、检测区域,9.2、检测盲区,10、驱动电机,11、第二计时器,12、信号缓存器。Among them, 1. Sink, 2. Cover plate, 3. Electric lock, 4. Key switch, 5. Processor, 6. First sensor, 7. First timer, 8. Speed sensor, 9. Second Two sensors, 9.1, detection area, 9.2, detection blind area, 10, drive motor, 11, second timer, 12, signal buffer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明提供一种水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统,包括洗碗槽1,洗碗槽1上设有可活动的盖板2,盖板2和洗碗槽1之间设有电控锁3,所述电控锁3使得盖板2和洗碗槽1之间锁紧或松脱,所述的盖板2上集成有处理器5和多个按键开关4,按键开关4通过处理器5与电控锁3信号连接,至少两个按键开关4之间的开关信号相互关联构成用于控制电控锁3启闭的控制指令。上述的处理器5可以集成于水槽洗碗机本身的中控系统上,作为一个系统模块。上述的按键开关4是水槽洗碗机的盖板2上自身就带有的触屏开关,即水温调节、水量调节、模式切换,定时等多个触屏开关。The invention provides a child lock control system for a sink dishwasher, which includes a sink 1, a movable cover 2 is provided on the sink 1, and an electric control device is provided between the cover 2 and the sink 1. Lock 3, the electric control lock 3 makes the lock or loose between the cover plate 2 and the sink 1, the cover plate 2 is integrated with a processor 5 and a plurality of key switches 4, and the key switches 4 are processed The device 5 is connected with the electric control lock 3 signal, and the switch signals between at least two key switches 4 are correlated to form a control instruction for controlling the opening and closing of the electric control lock 3 . The above-mentioned processor 5 can be integrated in the central control system of the sink dishwasher itself as a system module. The above-mentioned key switch 4 is a touch-screen switch on the cover plate 2 of the sink dishwasher itself, that is, multiple touch-screen switches such as water temperature adjustment, water volume adjustment, mode switching, and timing.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

所述控制指令包括锁紧指令和解锁指令。其中,当电控锁3处于解锁状态时若任意两个或两个以上按键开关4同时触发开关信号则处理器5接收此两个开关信号生成锁紧指令,所述锁紧指令控制电控锁3切换至锁紧状态。其中,当电控锁3处于锁紧状态时处理器标定两个按键开关4为特定按键开关,两个特定按键开关之间留有大于80mm的间距,若两个特定按键开关的开关信号同时触发则处理器接收这两个开关信号生成解锁指令,所述解锁指令控制电控锁3切换至解锁状态。The control instructions include a locking instruction and an unlocking instruction. Wherein, when the electronically controlled lock 3 is in the unlocked state, if any two or more than two key switches 4 simultaneously trigger the switch signal, the processor 5 receives the two switch signals to generate a locking command, and the locking command controls the electronically controlled lock 3 Switch to the locked state. Wherein, when the electric control lock 3 is in the locked state, the processor calibrates the two key switches 4 as specific key switches, and there is a distance greater than 80 mm between the two specific key switches. If the switch signals of the two specific key switches are triggered simultaneously Then the processor receives the two switch signals to generate an unlocking command, and the unlocking command controls the electronically controlled lock 3 to switch to the unlocked state.

进一步地,当电控锁3处于锁紧状态时处理器5标定两个按键开关4为特定按键开关,可以是处理器5在电控锁3处于锁紧状态时预先标定全部的按键开关4中的两个为特定按键开关,也可以是处理器5在接收到两个按键开关4的开关信号时若同时满足电控锁3处于锁紧状态以及发出开关信号的两个按键开关4的间距大于80mm则处理器自动标定此时发出开关信号的两个按键开关4为特定按键开关。即当电控锁3处于锁紧状态时任意两个间距大于80mm的按键开关4均可以作为特定按键开关。上述的特定按键开关一词并非是指所述的按键开关4的结构有所特殊,而是在处理器5处理开关信号时在处理器5内部对满足条件的开关信号进行数据标记。Further, when the electric control lock 3 is in the locked state, the processor 5 marks the two key switches 4 as specific key switches, and the processor 5 may pre-mark all the key switches 4 when the electric control lock 3 is in the locked state. The two are specific key switches, and it can also be that if the processor 5 receives the switch signals of the two key switches 4, if the electric control lock 3 is in the locked state and the distance between the two key switches 4 that send the switch signal is greater than 80mm, then the processor automatically calibrates the two key switches 4 that send switch signals at this time as specific key switches. That is, when the electric control lock 3 is in the locked state, any two key switches 4 with a distance greater than 80 mm can be used as specific key switches. The term "specific key switch" above does not mean that the structure of the key switch 4 is special, but that when the processor 5 processes the switch signal, the processor 5 performs data marking on the switch signal that satisfies the conditions.

作为优选,所述解锁指令中的两个特定按键开关之间的间距等于100mm。Preferably, the distance between two specific key switches in the unlocking instruction is equal to 100mm.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

所述的洗碗槽1与盖板2之间设有第一传感器6,所述第一传感器6与处理器5电连接,用于检测盖板2打开或盖合于洗碗槽1上,所述的第一传感器6可以安装于洗碗槽1上或盖板2或者二者之间,若盖板2处于打开状态则电控锁3失效,若盖板2从打开状态切换至盖合状态则电控锁3复位至解锁状态。上述的第一传感器6检测所述盖板2处于打开状态时发出的检测信号优先级高于控制指令的优先级,即当盖板2处于打开状态时控制指令失效,所述的电控锁3断电失效,由此避免盖板2在打开状态是受到电控锁3的吸合力而快速盖合导致盖板2损坏或者夹伤人员。A first sensor 6 is provided between the sink 1 and the cover 2, and the first sensor 6 is electrically connected to the processor 5 for detecting that the cover 2 is opened or closed on the sink 1, The first sensor 6 can be installed on the sink 1 or the cover 2 or between the two. If the cover 2 is in the open state, the electric control lock 3 will be invalid. If the cover 2 is switched from the open state to the closed state, then the electric control lock 3 is reset to the unlocked state. The priority of the detection signal sent by the above-mentioned first sensor 6 when detecting that the cover 2 is in the open state is higher than that of the control command, that is, when the cover 2 is in the open state, the control command is invalid, and the electric control lock 3 Power-off failure, thereby avoiding the cover 2 being quickly closed by the suction force of the electric control lock 3 in the open state, causing the cover 2 to be damaged or people to be pinched.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

本实施例的基本机构与上述控制系统一致,区别在于:还包括第一计时器7,所述第一计时器7与处理器5以及按键开关4电连接,在所述解锁指令中若两个特定按键开关的开关信号同时触发则处理器5控制第一计时器7开始计时,若任一特定按键开关的开关信号丢失则第一计时器7清零,当第一计时器7累计时间达到设定时间值时所述电控锁3切换至解锁状态。上述的第一计时器7清零是指第一计时器7复位至初始状态。The basic structure of the present embodiment is consistent with the above-mentioned control system, the difference is that it also includes a first timer 7, and the first timer 7 is electrically connected with the processor 5 and the key switch 4, and if two The switch signal of specific key switch triggers simultaneously then processor 5 controls first timer 7 to start counting, if the switch signal of any specific key switch loses then first timer 7 is cleared, when first timer 7 accumulative time reaches setting When the time value is set, the electric control lock 3 is switched to the unlocked state. The aforementioned clearing of the first timer 7 means that the first timer 7 is reset to an initial state.

上述的设定时间可以依据不同的场合需要在出厂前设定,也可以通过维修人员或者用户自定义设定。所述设定时间可以是1秒~5秒的任意时间值。通过第一计时器7可以避免用户误碰触而导致电控锁3解锁,尤其是针对大龄儿童意外触动两个特定按键开关的开关信号的情况。由此,使得用户或者儿童即使意外触动两个特定按键开关也不会导致电控锁3立刻解锁。The above-mentioned setting time can be set before leaving the factory according to different occasions, or can be customized by maintenance personnel or users. The set time may be any time value ranging from 1 second to 5 seconds. The first timer 7 can prevent the electric control lock 3 from being unlocked due to a user's mistaken touch, especially for older children who accidentally touch the switch signals of two specific key switches. Thus, even if the user or child accidentally touches two specific key switches, the electric control lock 3 will not be immediately unlocked.

实施例四:Embodiment four:

本实施例的基本机构与上述控制系统一致,区别在于:在解锁指令中若两个特定按键开关同时触发的时间间隔小于0.2s则处理器5控制电控锁3接收指令以使得切换至解锁状态,否则所述处理器5忽略解锁指令。通过判断两个特定按键开关是不是同步按下,由此判断两个特定按键开关的触发是不是同一只手的两个手指同时按下,若是成年人其单手的两个手指同时触动特定按键开关时两个特定按键开关的触动时间间隔会小于0.2s,若是由两个手去同时触动特定按键开关,这一时间间隔往往会大于0.2s。由此,避免了大龄儿童两个手去触摸盖板2上的显示屏时意外触动两个特定按键开关而导致电控锁3解锁失效的情况。The basic mechanism of this embodiment is consistent with the above-mentioned control system, the difference is that in the unlocking command, if the time interval between two specific key switches being triggered simultaneously is less than 0.2s, the processor 5 controls the electric control lock 3 to receive the command so as to switch to the unlocked state , otherwise the processor 5 ignores the unlock instruction. By judging whether the two specific key switches are pressed synchronously, it is judged whether the triggering of the two specific key switches is the simultaneous pressing of two fingers of the same hand. If an adult’s two fingers of one hand touch the specific key at the same time When switching on and off, the time interval between two specific key switches will be less than 0.2s. If two hands touch the specific key switches at the same time, this time interval will often be greater than 0.2s. As a result, it is avoided that when an older child touches the display screen on the cover plate 2 with two hands, he or she accidentally touches two specific key switches, resulting in the failure of unlocking the electronically controlled lock 3 .

实施例五:Embodiment five:

本实施例的基本机构与上述控制系统一致,区别在于:还包括用于检测驱动电机10启停的速度传感器8和可单独安装的第二传感器9,所述速度传感器8和第二传感器9均与处理器5电连接,所述第二传感器9的检测区域9.1与地面之间留有供儿童活动的检测盲区9.2,当电控锁3处于锁紧状态时若速度传感器8的速度信号为零值且第二传感器9发出检测信号则电控锁3自动切换至解锁状态。上述速度传感器8的作用至少包括两点:第一、当水槽洗碗机完成洗碗工作后可以使得电控锁3自动解锁,避免用户每次锁定电控锁3后都要手动解锁的麻烦。第二、在驱动电机10正常运行的过程中通过速度传感器8的速度信号使得处理器5控制电控锁3始终处于锁紧状态,即使用户发生误操作而触动两个特定按键开关时通过速度传感器8的速度信号也可以使得处理器5避免发出解锁指令,即速度传感器8的速度信号优先级高于特定按键开关的开关信号。The basic mechanism of this embodiment is consistent with the above-mentioned control system, the difference is that it also includes a speed sensor 8 for detecting the start and stop of the drive motor 10 and a second sensor 9 that can be installed separately, and the speed sensor 8 and the second sensor 9 are both It is electrically connected with the processor 5, and there is a detection blind zone 9.2 for children's activities between the detection area 9.1 of the second sensor 9 and the ground. When the electric control lock 3 is in the locked state, if the speed signal of the speed sensor 8 is zero value and the second sensor 9 sends a detection signal, then the electric control lock 3 automatically switches to the unlocked state. The functions of the above-mentioned speed sensor 8 include at least two points: first, when the sink dishwasher finishes washing dishes, it can automatically unlock the electric control lock 3, avoiding the trouble of manually unlocking the electric control lock 3 every time the user locks it. Second, the speed signal passed through the speed sensor 8 during the normal operation of the drive motor 10 makes the processor 5 control the electric control lock 3 to be in the locked state all the time, even if the user makes a misoperation and touches two specific key switches through the speed sensor 8. The speed signal of 8 can also prevent the processor 5 from issuing an unlock command, that is, the speed signal of the speed sensor 8 has a higher priority than the switch signal of a specific key switch.

进一步地,上述的第二传感器9的检测区域9.1为一个范围值,即当有物体在检测区域9.1内移动或移动的位移量达到触发值时第二传感器9将会给出控制信号,由此通过第二传感器9可以在人员靠近时自动解锁电控锁3,而在人员离开是可以自动锁紧电控锁3。当然,第二传感器9可以配合速度传感器8使用,即当速度传感器8的检测值为零值时人员靠近触发第二传感器9则处理器5控制电控锁3自动解锁,若速度传感器8的检测值为非零值时人员离开第二传感器9的检测区域9.1时处理器5控制电控锁3自动锁紧。由此,可以实现电控锁3的自动化锁紧或解锁。Further, the detection area 9.1 of the above-mentioned second sensor 9 is a range value, that is, when an object moves within the detection area 9.1 or the displacement of the movement reaches the trigger value, the second sensor 9 will give a control signal, thus The electric control lock 3 can be unlocked automatically when a person approaches through the second sensor 9, and the electric control lock 3 can be automatically locked when the person leaves. Certainly, the second sensor 9 can be used in conjunction with the speed sensor 8, that is, when the detection value of the speed sensor 8 is zero, the personnel approach the second sensor 9 and then the processor 5 controls the electronic control lock 3 to automatically unlock, if the detection of the speed sensor 8 When the value is non-zero, the processor 5 controls the electronically controlled lock 3 to automatically lock when the person leaves the detection area 9.1 of the second sensor 9 . Thus, automatic locking or unlocking of the electric control lock 3 can be realized.

进一步地,所述的检测盲区9.2沿竖直方向上的高度大于1米。设置1米高的检测盲区9.2可以避免儿童在行走过程中碰触到第二传感器9的检测区域9.1。Further, the height of the blind detection zone 9.2 along the vertical direction is greater than 1 meter. Setting a detection blind area 9.2 with a height of 1 meter can prevent children from touching the detection area 9.1 of the second sensor 9 during walking.

作为优选,若洗碗槽1内还设有高温传感器、紫外线启停的电流传感器、超声波上通电与否的电流传感器等。通过上述的传感器实现与速度传感器相似的功能,即在洗碗槽的内功能模块仍然在工作时避免盖板2打开,即使强制打开,也可以通过处理器5立刻关停各功能模块,避免对人员造成伤害。Preferably, if the dishwashing tank 1 is also provided with a high temperature sensor, a current sensor for starting and stopping the ultraviolet rays, a current sensor for whether the ultrasonic wave is energized or not, etc. Realize the function similar to speed sensor by above-mentioned sensor, namely prevent cover plate 2 from opening when the inner functional module of dishwashing tank is still working, even if forced to open, also can shut down each functional module at once by processor 5, avoids damage to cause injury to personnel.

实施例六:Embodiment six:

所述的控制系统还包括第二计时器11和信号缓存器12,当驱动电机10停机以使得速度传感器8的速度信号降为零值时所述第二计时器11开始计时,当第二计时器11累计达到设定时间时第二计时器11清零且发出自动解锁信号至信号缓存器12,若信号缓存器12同时接收到第二传感器9的检测信号和第二计时器11发出的自动解锁信号则电控锁3自动切换至解锁状态。上述的第二计时器11清零是指第二计时器11复位至初始状态。The control system also includes a second timer 11 and a signal buffer 12. When the driving motor 10 stops so that the speed signal of the speed sensor 8 drops to zero, the second timer 11 starts counting. When the counter 11 reaches the set time, the second timer 11 is cleared and sends an automatic unlock signal to the signal buffer 12. If the signal buffer 12 receives the detection signal of the second sensor 9 and the automatic unlock signal sent by the second timer 11 at the same time Unlocking signal then electric control lock 3 switches to unlocking state automatically. The aforementioned clearing of the second timer 11 means that the second timer 11 is reset to an initial state.

上述的设定时间是用于使得洗碗槽1在完成洗碗功能后为洗碗槽1的自然降温留有足够的时间,即在洗碗槽1的驱动电机10停机时通过第二计时器11累计时间,当完成自然降温时给出一个自动解锁信号,并储存在信号缓存器12内,当人员靠近以使得第二传感器9给出检测信号时以使得所述检测信号发送至信号缓存器12内,当信号缓存器12内并存第二计时器11的自动解锁信号和第二传感器9的检测信号时处理器5才发出解锁指令。The above-mentioned setting time is used to make the sink 1 leave enough time for the natural cooling of the sink 1 after the dishwashing function is completed, that is, when the drive motor 10 of the sink 1 stops, the second timer 11 Accumulated time, an automatic unlocking signal is given when the natural cooling is completed, and stored in the signal buffer 12, when a person approaches so that the second sensor 9 gives a detection signal so that the detection signal is sent to the signal buffer 12 , the processor 5 issues an unlocking command only when the automatic unlocking signal of the second timer 11 and the detection signal of the second sensor 9 are stored in the signal buffer 12 .

作为优选,上述第二计时器11的设定时间值为2分钟至10分钟。Preferably, the set time value of the second timer 11 is 2 minutes to 10 minutes.

实施例七:Embodiment seven:

本实施例的基本机构与上述实施例一中的结构一致,区别在于:所述的电控锁3为电控的磁力锁,磁力锁的部分固定于洗碗槽1上,磁力锁的部分固定安装于盖板2上,由此通过通断电实现磁力锁的两个部分吸合或脱开。或者所述的电控锁3设于洗碗槽1和盖板2的转动轴上,通过电控锁3限制转动轴实现盖板2的锁紧。The basic mechanism of this embodiment is consistent with the structure in the first embodiment above, the difference is that the electric control lock 3 is an electric control magnetic lock, the part of the magnetic lock is fixed on the sink 1, and the part of the magnetic lock is fixed Installed on the cover plate 2, the two parts of the magnetic lock can be attracted or disengaged by turning on and off the electricity. Or the electric control lock 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the dishwashing tank 1 and the cover plate 2, and the locking of the cover plate 2 is realized by restricting the rotating shaft by the electric control lock 3 .

一种基于上述水槽洗碗机用儿童锁的控制系统的控制方法,包括安装于橱柜13上的第二传感器9,以及嵌入至厨房台面上洗碗槽1,其特征在于:所述控制方法包括以下步骤:A control method based on the above-mentioned child lock control system for sink dishwashers, including the second sensor 9 installed on the cabinet 13, and embedded in the sink 1 on the kitchen countertop, characterized in that: the control method includes The following steps:

a、盖合盖板2,且开启水槽洗碗机的驱动电机10;a. Cover the cover plate 2, and turn on the driving motor 10 of the sink dishwasher;

b、同时按压盖板2上至少两个任意的按键开关4,以使得电控锁3锁紧盖板2;b. Simultaneously press at least two arbitrary key switches 4 on the cover plate 2, so that the electric control lock 3 locks the cover plate 2;

c、驱动电机10停机后同时按压两个特定按键开关至电控锁3解锁。c. After the drive motor 10 stops, press two specific key switches at the same time until the electric control lock 3 is unlocked.

另外,上述的第一传感器6、第一计时器7、第二传感器9、第二计时器1、速度传感器8和信号缓存器12均与处理器5电连接。In addition, the above-mentioned first sensor 6 , first timer 7 , second sensor 9 , second timer 1 , speed sensor 8 and signal buffer 12 are all electrically connected to the processor 5 .

以上就本发明较佳的实施例作了说明,但不能理解为是对权利要求的限制。本发明不仅局限于以上实施例,其具体结构允许有变化,凡在本发明独立要求的保护范围内所作的各种变化均在本发明的保护范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but should not be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and its specific structure is allowed to change, and all the various changes made within the protection scope of the independent claims of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of control system of water basin dish-washing machine child lock, it includes scullery basin (1), and scullery basin (1) is equipped with movable Cover board (2), be equipped with electric control lock (3) between cover board (2) and scullery basin (1), be integrated with processor (5) on the cover board (2) With multiple key switches (4), key switch (4) is connect by processor (5) with electric control lock (3) signal, and at least two keys are opened Close the interrelated control instruction constituted for controlling electric control lock (3) opening and closing of the switching signal between (4), it is characterised in that: institute The control instruction stated includes:
Locking instruction, when electric control lock (3) if any two or more than two key switch (4) trigger simultaneously when in the unlocked state Then processor (5) control electric control lock (3) switches to locking state to switching signal;
Unlock instruction, when electric control lock (3) is in locking state, two key switches (4) of calibration are that specific keys switch, two There are the spacing for being greater than 80mm between specific keys switch, handle if the switching signal of two specific keys switch triggers simultaneously Device (5) control electric control lock (3) switches to unlocked state;
Processor (5) control is electric if the time interval of two specific keys switches while triggering is less than 0.2s in unlock instruction Control lock (3) receives instruction so that switching to unlocked state, and otherwise the processor (5) ignores unlock instruction.
2. the control system of water basin dish-washing machine child lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scullery basin (1) first sensor (6) opened or be covered on scullery basin (1) for detecting cover board (2) is equipped between cover board (2), if Cover board (2) then electric control lock (3) failure in the open state, the electric control lock if cover board (2) switches to lid conjunction state from opening state (3) it is reset to unlocked state.
3. the control system of water basin dish-washing machine child lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control system System further includes the first timer (7), in the unlock instruction if the switching signal of two specific keys switch triggers simultaneously First timer (7) starts timing, and the first timer (7) is reset if the switching signal of any specific keys switch is lost, when Electric control lock (3) switches to unlocked state when first timer (7) cumulative time reaches setting time value.
4. the control system of water basin dish-washing machine child lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the unlock instruction In two specific keys switch between spacing be equal to 100mm.
5. the control system of water basin dish-washing machine child lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control system System further includes the second sensor (9) for detecting the velocity sensor (8) of driving motor (10) start and stop and can be individually attached, institute State between the detection zone (9.1) of second sensor (9) and ground that there are the check frequencies (9.2) for children's activity, when automatically controlled (3) are locked if the speed signal of velocity sensor (8) is zero when being in locking state and second sensor (9) issues detection signal Then electric control lock (3) automatically switches to unlocked state.
6. the control system of water basin dish-washing machine child lock according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the control system System further includes the second timer (11) and signal buffer (12), when driving motor (10) are shut down so that velocity sensor (8) Speed signal when being reduced to zero described in the second timer (11) start timing, when the second timer (11) has reached setting Between when the second timer (11) reset and issue automatic unlocking signal to signal buffer (12), if signal buffer (12) is simultaneously Receive second sensor (9) detection signal and the second timer (11) issue automatic unlocking signal then electric control lock (3) from It is dynamic to switch to unlocked state.
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