CN107951812A - A kind of toner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of toner and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种爽肤水及其制备方法,属于护肤品领域。通过发酵提取裂叶马尾藻中的活性物质,纳米乳液包覆的岩藻黄素,提高了岩藻黄素的储存稳定性,粉刺细菌存在于皮肤毛囊上,它在生长过程中会产生脂肪酶,而脂肪酶会引起一系列炎性反应,包括白血细胞向皮肤真皮层迁移,释放炎性因子,炎性因子刺激皮肤,加速皮肤角质化,从而产生和恶化粉刺,裂叶马尾藻提取物源于粉刺细菌的脂肪酶的活化有抑制作用,且具有浓度依赖性,从而达到抗痘消炎作用。本发明解决了目前爽肤水大多含有香料、酒精、重防腐剂的成分,容易对肤质较薄的肌肤和容易对外部刺激产生敏感反应的肌肤造成负担,营养成分单一,缺乏滋养成分,保湿效果持续时间短的问题。The invention discloses a toner and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of skin care products. The active substances in Sargassum schistosa are extracted by fermentation, and the fucoxanthin coated with nanoemulsion improves the storage stability of fucoxanthin. Acne bacteria exist on the skin hair follicles, and it will produce lipase during the growth process , and lipase will cause a series of inflammatory reactions, including the migration of white blood cells to the dermis of the skin, the release of inflammatory factors, inflammatory factors stimulate the skin, accelerate skin keratinization, thereby producing and worsening acne, the source of Sargassum split leaf extract It can inhibit the activation of lipase of acne bacteria in a concentration-dependent manner, so as to achieve anti-acne and anti-inflammatory effects. The present invention solves the problem that current toners mostly contain spices, alcohol, and heavy preservatives, which are likely to cause burdens on thin skin and skin that is prone to sensitive reactions to external stimuli. The nutritional ingredients are single, lack nourishing ingredients, and the moisturizing effect lasts. Short time issue.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于护肤品领域,具体涉及一种爽肤水及其制备方法。The invention belongs to the field of skin care products, and in particular relates to a toner and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越注重皮肤的保养,然而内在及外在等原因导致各种皮肤问题。内在原因:无论是皱纹、鱼尾纹、细纹、眼尾纹都是因为皮肤表皮层不均一的收缩塌陷引起的。首先,皮肤是由三层结构构成,分别是表皮层、真皮层、皮下脂肪,真皮层包含了胶原蛋白、弹力蛋白、和其他纤维构成了支撑皮肤的骨架,也是这些元素使的皮肤显得光滑年轻,同样这些元素也是受到UVA、UVB以及臭氧或其他氧化因素的损伤。外在因素:现代人生活压力大,加班熬夜、长时间对电脑、吸烟、睡眠不足、长时间呆在空调房、饮酒、用眼过度等成为了生活常态,加上空气污染。据Dior迪奥美妍科学中心研究,每天,肌肤各层会累积大量由内在或外在因素所引起的细胞分子毒素,会导致肌肤细胞窒息,并影响了肌肤自身的毒素清除能力,从而就产生了肤色暗沉、缺乏光泽、疲态尽显等烦恼,加重了肌肤的负担,加速肌肤衰老。With the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to skin care, but internal and external reasons lead to various skin problems. Internal reasons: Wrinkles, crow's feet, fine lines, and eye wrinkles are all caused by the uneven shrinkage and collapse of the epidermal layer of the skin. First of all, the skin is composed of three layers, namely the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous fat. The dermis contains collagen, elastin, and other fibers that form the skeleton that supports the skin. It is these elements that make the skin look smooth and young , These elements are also damaged by UVA, UVB, ozone or other oxidizing factors. External factors: Modern people are under a lot of pressure in life, working overtime and staying up late, long hours on the computer, smoking, lack of sleep, staying in an air-conditioned room for a long time, drinking alcohol, excessive eye use, etc. have become the norm in life, plus air pollution. According to the research of Dior Dior Beauty Science Center, every day, each layer of the skin will accumulate a large number of cell molecular toxins caused by internal or external factors, which will cause skin cells to suffocate and affect the skin's own ability to remove toxins, thus producing Dull complexion, lack of radiance, fatigue and other troubles increase the burden on the skin and accelerate skin aging.
“缺水”是肌肤越变越糟及老化的最主要元凶之一,补水保湿不只是敏感肌肤的专利,各种皮肤都会因为环境、年龄、营养、健康等因素而缺水,当人体皮肤的角质层水分含量低于10%时,皮肤就会失去细柔、弹性、继而变得粗糙、干燥、出现各种皮肤异常,若长期得不到纠正,皮肤容易老化、长斑变得敏感,因此,针对皮肤存在的各种问题的化妆品也应运而生。爽肤水也称紧肤水、化妆水等,它的作用就在于再次清洁以恢复肌肤表面的酸碱值,并调理角质层,使肌肤更好地吸收,并为使用保养品作准备。所以洗完脸之后,使用爽肤水,可以迅速补充水分。"Lack of water" is one of the most important culprits of skin getting worse and aging. Moisturizing is not only a patent for sensitive skin. All kinds of skin will lack water due to factors such as environment, age, nutrition, and health. When human skin When the moisture content of the stratum corneum is lower than 10%, the skin will lose its softness and elasticity, and then become rough and dry, and various skin abnormalities will appear. If it is not corrected for a long time, the skin will age easily, and the spots will become sensitive. , Cosmetics for various problems of skin have also emerged at the historic moment. Toner is also called firming water, lotion, etc. Its function is to clean again to restore the pH value of the skin surface, and regulate the stratum corneum, so that the skin can better absorb it, and prepare for the use of skin care products. So after washing your face, use toner to replenish moisture quickly.
目前爽肤水主要成份是水、保湿剂、润肤剂、合成香料,增溶剂等,在实际使用中大多含有香料、酒精、重防腐剂的成分,很容易对肤质较薄的肌肤和容易对外部刺激产生敏感反应的肌肤造成负担。特别是酒精成分,使用后会令敏感皮肤出现发红现象,且爽肤水营养成分单一,缺乏滋养成分,保湿效果持续时间短。因此,生产出一种效果好且不会伤害皮肤的爽肤水有很大的市场需求。At present, the main ingredients of toner are water, moisturizer, emollient, synthetic fragrance, solubilizer, etc. In actual use, most of them contain fragrance, alcohol, and heavy preservatives, which are easy to affect thin skin and external skin. Stimulates sensitive skin and causes a burden. Especially the alcohol component will cause redness on sensitive skin after use, and the toner has a single nutrient component, lacks nourishing components, and the moisturizing effect lasts for a short time. Therefore, there is a great market demand for producing a toner that is effective and does not harm the skin.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题:针对目前爽肤水大多含有香料、酒精、重防腐剂的成分,容易对肤质较薄的肌肤和容易对外部刺激产生敏感反应的肌肤造成负担,营养成分单一,缺乏滋养成分,保湿效果持续时间短的问题,提供一种爽肤水及其制备方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: most of the current toners contain spices, alcohol, and heavy preservatives, which are likely to cause a burden on thin skin and skin that is prone to sensitive reactions to external stimuli, and the nutritional components are single and lack nourishment. Composition, the problem of short duration of moisturizing effect, provide a toner and a preparation method thereof.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下所述的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种爽肤水,按质量份数计,包括2~3份柠檬酸,3~5份赖氨酸,2~3份丙二醇,0.1~0.2份葡萄香料,4~6份蜂蜜,30~40份超纯水,其特征在于,还包括12~20份保水剂,15~18份美白剂,8~12份抗痘剂。A skin toner, in parts by mass, comprising 2 to 3 parts of citric acid, 3 to 5 parts of lysine, 2 to 3 parts of propylene glycol, 0.1 to 0.2 parts of grape flavor, 4 to 6 parts of honey, 30 to 40 parts of super The pure water is characterized in that it also includes 12-20 parts of water-retaining agent, 15-18 parts of whitening agent, and 8-12 parts of anti-acne agent.
所述保湿剂是取贻贝壳按质量比1:10加入质量分数为0.5%盐酸溶液中浸泡2~3h,取出浸泡后的贻贝壳,于80~85℃干燥1~2h,粉碎,过100目筛,收集过筛颗粒A,得贻贝壳粉末,取裙带菜洗净,干燥,粉碎过40目筛,收集过筛颗粒B按质量比1:8加入无水乙醇,保持1~1.5h,旋转蒸发,取旋转蒸发物按质量比1:10加入蒸馏水混合,于90~95℃提取2~3h,离心,取上清液A按质量比1:5加入质量分数15%的三氯乙酸溶液搅拌混合,静置12~15h,离心,取上清液B按质量比5:2加入活性炭,搅拌脱色1~2h,过滤,取滤液旋转蒸发浓缩,透析12h,冷冻干燥,得裙带菜提取物,取贻贝壳粉末按质量比1:3加入裙带菜提取物中混合,得保湿剂。The moisturizing agent is to take mussel shells according to the mass ratio of 1:10 and add them to 0.5% hydrochloric acid solution for soaking for 2~3 hours, take out the soaked mussel shells, dry them at 80~85°C for 1~2 hours, crush them, and pass through 100 mesh Sieve, collect the sieved particles A to get mussel shell powder, wash the wakame, dry, crush and pass through a 40-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles B, add absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:8, keep for 1~1.5h, and rotate Evaporate, take the rotary evaporator and mix it with distilled water at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract at 90-95°C for 2-3 hours, centrifuge, take the supernatant A and add a 15% trichloroacetic acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:5 and stir Mix, stand still for 12~15h, centrifuge, take the supernatant B and add activated carbon according to the mass ratio of 5:2, stir and decolorize for 1~2h, filter, take the filtrate to concentrate by rotary evaporation, dialyze for 12h, and freeze-dry to obtain the wakame extract. Take mussel shell powder and add it to wakame extract in a mass ratio of 1:3 and mix to obtain a moisturizing agent.
所述美白剂:采集白簕和红景天洗净,于50~60℃干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集白簕过筛颗粒和红景天过筛颗粒,按质量比1:2:10~12加入无水乙醇,于35~45℃回流提取2~3h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发,减压浓缩,得美白剂。The whitening agent: collect white bougainvillea and rhodiola rosea, wash, dry at 50-60°C, crush and pass through an 80-mesh sieve, collect white bougainvillea and rhodiola sieve particles, and use a mass ratio of 1:2:10 ~12 Add absolute ethanol, reflux extraction at 35~45°C for 2~3h, filter, take the filtrate, rotary evaporate, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the whitening agent.
所述抗痘剂的制备方法包括如下步骤:The preparation method of described antiacne agent comprises the steps:
(1)取裂叶马尾藻按质量比1:4加入40~45℃水浸泡30~40min,取出干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒,取纳豆菌按质量比1:10接种至活化培养基中,于35~37℃、150 r/min培养1~2天,得培养液,取裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒按质量比1:8加入培养液中,于33~37℃发酵3~4天,得发酵液,取发酵液按质量比1:10加入质量分数为60%的乙醇溶液,提取1~2h,离心,取上清液,减压浓缩,得浓缩物,用石油醚萃取,取萃取液旋转蒸发,干燥,得干燥物;(1) Take Sargassum sargassum at a mass ratio of 1:4 and soak in water at 40-45°C for 30-40 minutes, take it out and dry it, crush it through an 80-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles of Sargassum sargassum, and take Bacillus natto according to the mass ratio Inoculate into the activation medium at a ratio of 1:10, culture at 35-37°C and 150 r/min for 1-2 days to obtain a culture medium, take the sieved granules of Sargassum schizophrenia and add them to the culture medium at a mass ratio of 1:8. Ferment at 33~37°C for 3~4 days to obtain a fermentation liquid, take the fermentation liquid and add 60% ethanol solution at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract for 1~2 hours, centrifuge, take the supernatant, concentrate under reduced pressure, and obtain The concentrate was extracted with petroleum ether, and the extract was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a dry product;
(2)取干燥物按质量分数5:1加入松籽油,再加入松籽油质量8~10%的吐温-80,于25~30℃搅拌混合40~50min,加入干燥物物质量10~20%的水,再搅拌混1~1.5h,以7500r/min剪切4~5min,经微射流以120~130MPa、均质4次得抗痘剂。(2) Take the dry matter and add pine nut oil according to the mass fraction of 5:1, then add Tween-80 with 8~10% pine nut oil quality, stir and mix at 25~30°C for 40~50min, add 10% of the dry matter ~20% water, then stirred for 1~1.5h, sheared at 7500r/min for 4~5min, and homogenized 4 times at 120~130MPa by micro jet to obtain anti-acne agent.
所述活化培养基是按质量份数计,取0.5~0.8份牛肉膏,0.5~0.7份蛋白胨,0.5~1份NaCl,100份去离子水,pH自然。The activation medium is calculated in parts by mass, including 0.5-0.8 parts of beef extract, 0.5-0.7 parts of peptone, 0.5-1 part of NaCl, 100 parts of deionized water, and the pH is natural.
所述的爽肤水的制备方法包括如下步骤:取保水剂,美白剂,抗痘剂,柠檬酸,赖氨酸,丙二醇,葡萄香料,蜂蜜,超纯水,于50~60℃搅拌混合1~2h,得爽肤水。The preparation method of the toner comprises the following steps: taking water-retaining agent, whitening agent, anti-acne agent, citric acid, lysine, propylene glycol, grape flavor, honey, and ultrapure water, stirring and mixing at 50-60°C for 1-2 hours , get toner.
本发明与其他方法相比,有益技术效果是:Compared with other methods, the present invention has beneficial technical effects as follows:
(1)本发明从贻贝壳中提取活性物质,一方面贻贝壳粉中含有多种氨基酸和微量元素,其中,丝氨酸、缬氨酸可调节人体内分泌,增强免疫力及抗衰老,亮氨酸与缬氨酸有修复组织、美白肌肤等功效,贻贝壳粉类似珍珠粉含有多种人体所需的铜、铁、锌、锶等金属元素,其中,铜元素具有抗辐射作用,锌元素具有皮肤修复功能,另一方面可以对其他活性物质进行吸附,更好的发挥爽肤水功效,提取裙带中的海藻多糖,能抑制活性氧自由基的生成并促进其清除,能有效降低脂质过氧化物含量,提高过氧化物酶与超氧化物歧化酶的活性,而其中的类菌胞素氨基酸是一类性质稳定的天然黏性多糖小分子吸湿剂,其在不同的环境下表现出不同的形态,低浓度时表现为黏性,高浓度时表现为弹性,对皮肤有较好的吸湿保湿作用;(1) The present invention extracts active substances from mussel shells. On the one hand, mussel shell powder contains a variety of amino acids and trace elements, among which serine and valine can regulate human endocrine, enhance immunity and anti-aging, and leucine and Valine has the functions of repairing tissues and whitening skin. Mussel shell powder, similar to pearl powder, contains a variety of metal elements such as copper, iron, zinc, and strontium needed by the human body. Among them, copper element has anti-radiation effect, and zinc element has skin repairing effect. Function, on the other hand, it can adsorb other active substances, better play the role of toner, extract the seaweed polysaccharide in the crony, can inhibit the generation of active oxygen free radicals and promote their removal, and can effectively reduce the content of lipid peroxides. Improve the activity of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase, and the mycosporin-like amino acid is a kind of stable natural viscous polysaccharide small molecule hygroscopic agent, which shows different forms in different environments, low It is viscous at high concentration, elastic at high concentration, and has good moisture absorption and moisturizing effect on the skin;
(2)本发明从白簕和红景天中提取美白活性物质,白簕因为其富含黄酮和多酚类物质,有利于抑制细菌的生长,有很好的抗菌消炎作用,白簕、红景天具有较好的抑制酪氨酸酶活,防止黑色素的沉积,有美白功效;(2) The present invention extracts whitening active substances from Bougainvillea and Rhodiola. Because Bougainvillea is rich in flavonoids and polyphenols, it is beneficial to inhibit the growth of bacteria and has good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Sedum sedum has a good ability to inhibit tyrosinase activity, prevent the deposition of melanin, and has whitening effect;
(3)本发明通过发酵提取裂叶马尾藻中的活性物质,纳米乳液包覆的岩藻黄素,提高了岩藻黄素的储存稳定性,粉刺细菌存在于皮肤毛囊上,以皮脂作为营养来源,它在生长过程中会产生脂肪酶,而脂肪酶会引起一系列炎性反应,包括白血细胞向皮肤真皮层迁移,释放炎性因子,炎性因子刺激皮肤,加速皮肤角质化,从而产生和恶化粉刺,裂叶马尾藻提取物源于粉刺细菌的脂肪酶的活化有抑制作用,且具有浓度依赖性,从而达到抗痘消炎作用;(3) The present invention extracts the active substances in Sargassum schizophrenia by fermentation, and fucoxanthin coated with nanoemulsion improves the storage stability of fucoxanthin. Acne bacteria exist on the skin hair follicles and use sebum as nutrition Source, it will produce lipase during the growth process, and lipase will cause a series of inflammatory reactions, including the migration of white blood cells to the dermis of the skin, release of inflammatory factors, inflammatory factors stimulate the skin, accelerate skin keratinization, resulting in and worsening acne, Sargassum schistophora extract has inhibitory effect on the activation of lipase derived from acne bacteria, and has a concentration-dependent effect, so as to achieve anti-acne and anti-inflammatory effects;
(4)本发明通过添加美白,保湿,抗痘功能性添加物,丰富了爽肤水的营养成分,且大部分为天然活性提取物,减少了皮肤的刺激,不会对皮肤造成负担,另外其中的抗氧化类物质可以保护一些活性物质不被氧化分解,添加吸附性物质将营养成分集中吸附,有利于更好的作用于肌肤,并添加使整个体系稳定的纳米乳液,保证了爽肤水的品质。(4) The present invention enriches the nutritional ingredients of the toner by adding whitening, moisturizing, and anti-acne functional additives, and most of them are natural active extracts, which reduce skin irritation and will not burden the skin. In addition, the Antioxidant substances can protect some active substances from being oxidized and decomposed. Adsorbent substances are added to concentrate and absorb nutrients, which is beneficial to better effect on the skin, and nanoemulsions are added to stabilize the whole system to ensure the quality of toner.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
纳豆菌:冷藏斜面保存。Bacillus natto: Store on refrigerated slopes.
活化培养基:按质量份数计,取0.5~0.8份牛肉膏,0.5~0.7份蛋白胨,0.5~1份NaCl,100份去离子水,pH自然。Activation medium: in parts by mass, take 0.5-0.8 parts of beef extract, 0.5-0.7 parts of peptone, 0.5-1 part of NaCl, 100 parts of deionized water, and the pH is natural.
松籽油:购于伊春中盟食品科技有限公司。Pine nut oil: purchased from Yichun Zhongmeng Food Technology Co., Ltd.
保湿剂:取贻贝壳按质量比1:10加入质量分数为0.5%盐酸溶液中浸泡2~3h,取出浸泡后的贻贝壳,于80~85℃干燥1~2h,粉碎,过100目筛,收集过筛颗粒A,得贻贝壳粉末,取裙带菜洗净,干燥,粉碎过40目筛,收集过筛颗粒B,按质量比1:8加入无水乙醇,保持1~1.5h,旋转蒸发,取旋转蒸发物按质量比1:10加入蒸馏水混合,于90~95℃提取2~3h,离心,取上清液A按质量比1:5加入质量分数15%的三氯乙酸溶液搅拌混合,静置12~15h,离心,取上清液B按质量比5:2加入活性炭,搅拌脱色1~2h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发浓缩,透析12h,冷冻干燥,得裙带菜提取物,取贻贝壳粉末按质量比1:3加入裙带菜提取物中混合,得保湿剂。Moisturizing agent: take mussel shells and add them to 0.5% hydrochloric acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:10 to soak for 2-3 hours, take out the soaked mussel shells, dry them at 80-85°C for 1-2 hours, crush them, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve. Collect sieved particles A to obtain mussel shell powder, wash wakame, dry, crush and pass through a 40-mesh sieve, collect sieved particles B, add absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:8, keep for 1~1.5h, and rotate to evaporate , take the rotary evaporator and mix it with distilled water at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract at 90~95°C for 2~3 hours, centrifuge, take the supernatant A and add a 15% trichloroacetic acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:5, stir and mix , stand still for 12~15h, centrifuge, take the supernatant B and add activated carbon according to the mass ratio of 5:2, stir and decolorize for 1~2h, filter, take the filtrate, concentrate by rotary evaporation, dialyze for 12h, and freeze-dry to obtain the wakame extract. Take mussel shell powder and add it to wakame extract in a mass ratio of 1:3 and mix to obtain a moisturizing agent.
美白剂:采集白簕和红景天,取顶端幼嫩茎叶部分,洗净,于50~60℃干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集白簕过筛颗粒和红景天过筛颗粒,按质量比1:2:10~12加入无水乙醇,于35~45℃回流提取2~3h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发,减压浓缩,得美白剂。Whitening agent: collect Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, take the young stems and leaves at the top, wash, dry at 50-60°C, crush and pass through an 80-mesh sieve, collect sieved granules of Bougainvillea and Rhodiola, press Mass ratio 1:2:10~12 Add absolute ethanol, reflux extraction at 35~45°C for 2~3h, filter, take the filtrate, rotary evaporate, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the whitening agent.
抗痘剂:(1)取裂叶马尾藻按质量比1:4加入40~45℃水浸泡30~40min,取出干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒,取纳豆菌按质量比1:10接种至活化培养基中,于35~37℃、150r/min培养1~2天,得培养液,取裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒按质量比1:8加入培养液中,于33~37℃发酵3~4天,得发酵液,取发酵液按质量比1:10加入质量分数为60%的乙醇溶液,提取1~2h,离心,取上清液,减压浓缩,得浓缩物,用石油醚萃取2~3h,取萃取液旋转蒸发,干燥,得干燥物;Anti-acne agent: (1) Take Sargassum sargassum at a mass ratio of 1:4, soak in water at 40-45°C for 30-40 minutes, take it out and dry it, crush it through an 80-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles of Sargassum sargassum, and take natto Bacteria were inoculated into the activation medium at a mass ratio of 1:10, cultured at 35-37°C and 150r/min for 1-2 days to obtain a culture medium, and the sieved particles of Sargassum schizophrenia were added to the culture medium at a mass ratio of 1:8 medium, fermented at 33-37°C for 3-4 days to obtain a fermented liquid, took the fermented liquid and added 60% ethanol solution at a mass ratio of 1:10, extracted for 1-2 hours, centrifuged, took the supernatant, and decompressed Concentrate to obtain a concentrate, extract with petroleum ether for 2 to 3 hours, take the extract by rotary evaporation, and dry to obtain a dry product;
(2)取干燥物按质量分数5:1加入松籽油,再加入松籽油质量8~10%的吐温-80,于25~30℃搅拌混合40~50min,加入干燥物物质量10~20%的水,再搅拌混1~1.5h,以7500r/min剪切4~5min,经微射流以120~130MPa、均质4次得抗痘剂。(2) Take the dry matter and add pine nut oil according to the mass fraction of 5:1, then add Tween-80 with 8~10% pine nut oil quality, stir and mix at 25~30°C for 40~50min, add 10% of the dry matter ~20% water, then stirred for 1~1.5h, sheared at 7500r/min for 4~5min, and homogenized 4 times at 120~130MPa by micro jet to obtain anti-acne agent.
一种爽肤水的制备方法,包括如下步骤:按质量份数计,取12~20份保水剂,15~18份美白剂,8~12份抗痘剂,2~3份柠檬酸,3~5份赖氨酸,2~3份丙二醇,0.1~0.2份葡萄香料,4~6份蜂蜜,30~40份超纯水,搅拌混合,得爽肤水。A preparation method of toner, comprising the following steps: in parts by mass, 12-20 parts of water-retaining agent, 15-18 parts of whitening agent, 8-12 parts of anti-acne agent, 2-3 parts of citric acid, 3-5 parts 1 part of lysine, 2~3 parts of propylene glycol, 0.1~0.2 part of grape flavor, 4~6 parts of honey, 30~40 parts of ultrapure water, stir and mix to obtain toner.
实施例1Example 1
纳豆菌:冷藏斜面保存。Bacillus natto: Store on refrigerated slopes.
活化培养基:按质量份数计,取0.5份牛肉膏,0.5份蛋白胨,0.5份NaCl,100份去离子水,pH自然。Activation medium: in parts by mass, take 0.5 parts of beef extract, 0.5 parts of peptone, 0.5 parts of NaCl, 100 parts of deionized water, and the pH is natural.
松籽油:购于伊春中盟食品科技有限公司。Pine nut oil: purchased from Yichun Zhongmeng Food Technology Co., Ltd.
保湿剂:取贻贝壳按质量比1:10加入质量分数为0.5%盐酸溶液中浸泡2h,取出浸泡后的贻贝壳,于80℃干燥1h,粉碎,过100目筛,收集过筛颗粒A,得贻贝壳粉末,取裙带菜洗净,干燥,粉碎过40目筛,收集过筛颗粒B,按质量比1:8加入无水乙醇,保持1h,旋转蒸发,取旋转蒸发物按质量比1:10加入蒸馏水混合,于90℃提取2h,离心,取上清液A按质量比1:5加入质量分数15%的三氯乙酸溶液搅拌混合,静置12h,离心,取上清液B按质量比5:2加入活性炭,搅拌脱色1h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发浓缩,透析12h,冷冻干燥,得裙带菜提取物,取贻贝壳粉末按质量比1:3加入裙带菜提取物中混合,得保湿剂。Moisturizing agent: Take mussel shells and add them to 0.5% hydrochloric acid solution with a mass ratio of 1:10 to soak for 2 hours, take out the soaked mussel shells, dry them at 80°C for 1 hour, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, and collect the sieved particles A. To obtain mussel shell powder, take wakame, wash, dry, crush and pass through a 40-mesh sieve, collect sieved particles B, add absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:8, keep for 1 hour, and rotate to evaporate, take the rotary evaporated product at a mass ratio of 1 : 10, add distilled water and mix, extract at 90°C for 2 hours, centrifuge, take supernatant A according to the mass ratio of 1:5, add 15% trichloroacetic acid solution, stir and mix, let stand for 12 hours, centrifuge, take supernatant B by Add activated carbon at a mass ratio of 5:2, stir and decolorize for 1 hour, filter, take the filtrate, concentrate by rotary evaporation, dialyze for 12 hours, and freeze-dry to obtain wakame extract, take mussel shell powder and add it to the wakame extract at a mass ratio of 1:3 and mix , get a moisturizer.
美白剂:采集白簕和红景天,取顶端幼嫩茎叶部分,洗净,于50℃干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集白簕过筛颗粒和红景天过筛颗粒,按质量比1:2:10加入无水乙醇,于35℃回流提取2h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发,减压浓缩,得美白剂。Whitening agent: collect Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, take the young stems and leaves at the top, wash them, dry them at 50°C, crush them through an 80-mesh sieve, collect the sieved granules of Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, and weigh them according to the mass ratio Add absolute ethanol at 1:2:10, reflux and extract at 35°C for 2 hours, filter, take the filtrate, rotary evaporate, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the whitening agent.
抗痘剂:(1)取裂叶马尾藻按质量比1:4加入40℃水浸泡30min,取出干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒,取纳豆菌按质量比1:10接种至活化培养基中,于35℃、150r/min培养1天,得培养液,取裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒按质量比1:8加入培养液中,于33℃发酵3天,得发酵液,取发酵液按质量比1:10加入质量分数为60%的乙醇溶液,提取1h,离心,取上清液,减压浓缩,得浓缩物,用石油醚萃取2h,取萃取液旋转蒸发,干燥,得干燥物;Anti-acne agent: (1) Take Sargassum sargassum at a mass ratio of 1:4 and soak in 40°C water for 30 minutes, take it out and dry it, crush it through an 80-mesh sieve, collect Sargassum sargassum and sieve the granules, take Bacillus natto at a mass ratio Inoculate into the activation medium at a ratio of 1:10, culture at 35°C and 150r/min for 1 day to obtain a culture solution, take Sargassum sargassum sieve particles and add them to the culture solution at a mass ratio of 1:8, and ferment at 33°C for 3 days , to obtain a fermented liquid, take the fermented liquid and add an ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 60% at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract for 1 h, centrifuge, take the supernatant, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrate, extract with petroleum ether for 2 h, and extract The liquid was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a dried product;
(2)取干燥物按质量分数5:1加入松籽油,再加入松籽油质量8%的吐温-80,于25℃搅拌混合40min,加入干燥物物质量10%的水,再搅拌混1h,以7500r/min剪切4min,经微射流以120MPa、均质4次得抗痘剂。(2) Take the dry matter and add pine nut oil at a mass fraction of 5:1, then add Tween-80 with 8% pine nut oil mass, stir and mix at 25°C for 40 minutes, add water with 10% mass of dry matter, and stir again Mix for 1 hour, shear at 7500r/min for 4 minutes, and homogenize for 4 times with micro jet at 120MPa to obtain the anti-acne agent.
一种爽肤水的制备方法,包括如下步骤:按质量份数计,取12份保水剂,15份美白剂,8份抗痘剂,2份柠檬酸,3份赖氨酸,2份丙二醇,0.1份葡萄香料,4份蜂蜜,30份超纯水,搅拌混合,得爽肤水。A preparation method of skin toner, comprising the steps of: taking 12 parts of water-retaining agent, 15 parts of whitening agent, 8 parts of anti-acne agent, 2 parts of citric acid, 3 parts of lysine, 2 parts of propylene glycol, 0.1 parts by mass parts 1 part of grape flavor, 4 parts of honey, 30 parts of ultrapure water, stirred and mixed to obtain toner.
实施例2Example 2
纳豆菌:冷藏斜面保存。Bacillus natto: Store on refrigerated slopes.
活化培养基:按质量份数计,取0.8份牛肉膏,0.7份蛋白胨,1份NaCl,100份去离子水,pH自然。Activation medium: in parts by mass, take 0.8 parts of beef extract, 0.7 parts of peptone, 1 part of NaCl, 100 parts of deionized water, and the pH is natural.
松籽油:购于伊春中盟食品科技有限公司。Pine nut oil: purchased from Yichun Zhongmeng Food Technology Co., Ltd.
保湿剂:取贻贝壳按质量比1:10加入质量分数为0.5%盐酸溶液中浸泡3h,取出浸泡后的贻贝壳,于85℃干燥2h,粉碎,过100目筛,收集过筛颗粒A,得贻贝壳粉末,取裙带菜洗净,干燥,粉碎过40目筛,收集过筛颗粒B,按质量比1:8加入无水乙醇,保持1.5h,旋转蒸发,取旋转蒸发物按质量比1:10加入蒸馏水混合,于95℃提取3h,离心,取上清液A按质量比1:5加入质量分数15%的三氯乙酸溶液搅拌混合,静置15h,离心,取上清液B按质量比5:2加入活性炭,搅拌脱色2h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发浓缩,透析12h,冷冻干燥,得裙带菜提取物,取贻贝壳粉末按质量比1:3加入裙带菜提取物中混合,得保湿剂。Moisturizing agent: Take mussel shells and add them to 0.5% hydrochloric acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:10 to soak for 3 hours, take out the soaked mussel shells, dry them at 85°C for 2 hours, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, and collect sieved particles A. To obtain mussel shell powder, take wakame, wash, dry, crush and pass through a 40-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles B, add absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:8, keep for 1.5h, and rotate to evaporate. Take the rotary evaporated product according to the mass ratio Add distilled water and mix at 1:10, extract at 95°C for 3 hours, centrifuge, take supernatant A according to the mass ratio of 1:5, add 15% trichloroacetic acid solution, stir and mix, let stand for 15 hours, centrifuge, take supernatant B Add activated carbon according to the mass ratio of 5:2, stir and decolorize for 2 hours, filter, take the filtrate, concentrate by rotary evaporation, dialyze for 12 hours, freeze-dry to obtain the wakame extract, take the mussel shell powder and add it to the wakame extract according to the mass ratio of 1:3 Mix for a moisturizer.
美白剂:采集白簕和红景天,取顶端幼嫩茎叶部分,洗净,于60℃干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集白簕过筛颗粒和红景天过筛颗粒,按质量比1:2:12加入无水乙醇,于45℃回流提取3h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发,减压浓缩,得美白剂。Whitening agent: collect Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, take the young stems and leaves at the top, wash them, dry them at 60°C, crush them through an 80-mesh sieve, collect sieved granules of Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, and weigh them according to the mass ratio Add absolute ethanol at 1:2:12, reflux and extract at 45°C for 3 hours, filter, take the filtrate, rotary evaporate, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the whitening agent.
抗痘剂:(1)取裂叶马尾藻按质量比1:4加入45℃水浸泡40min,取出干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒,取纳豆菌按质量比1:10接种至活化培养基中,于37℃、150r/min培养2天,得培养液,取裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒按质量比1:8加入培养液中,于37℃发酵4天,得发酵液,取发酵液按质量比1:10加入质量分数为60%的乙醇溶液,提取2h,离心,取上清液,减压浓缩,得浓缩物,用石油醚萃取3h,取萃取液旋转蒸发,干燥,得干燥物;Anti-acne agent: (1) Take Sargassum sargassum at a mass ratio of 1:4, soak in 45°C water for 40 minutes, take it out and dry it, crush it through an 80-mesh sieve, collect Sargassum sargassum and sieve the granules, and take Bacillus natto at a mass ratio Inoculate into the activation medium at a ratio of 1:10, culture at 37°C and 150r/min for 2 days to obtain a culture solution, take Sargassum sargassum sieve particles and add them to the culture solution at a mass ratio of 1:8, and ferment at 37°C for 4 days , to obtain a fermented liquid, take the fermented liquid and add an ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 60% at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract for 2 hours, centrifuge, take the supernatant, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrate, extract with petroleum ether for 3 hours, and extract The liquid was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a dried product;
(2)取干燥物按质量分数5:1加入松籽油,再加入松籽油质量10%的吐温-80,于30℃搅拌混合50min,加入干燥物物质量20%的水,再搅拌混1.5h,以7500r/min剪切5min,经微射流以130MPa、均质4次得抗痘剂。(2) Take the dry matter and add pine nut oil at a mass fraction of 5:1, then add Tween-80 with 10% pine nut oil mass, stir and mix at 30°C for 50 minutes, add water with 20% mass of dry matter, and stir again Mix for 1.5h, shear at 7500r/min for 5min, and homogenize 4 times with micro jet at 130MPa to obtain the anti-acne agent.
一种爽肤水的制备方法,包括如下步骤:按质量份数计,取20份保水剂,18份美白剂,12份抗痘剂,3份柠檬酸,5份赖氨酸,3份丙二醇,0.2份葡萄香料, 6份蜂蜜,40份超纯水,搅拌混合,得爽肤水。A method for preparing skin toner, comprising the steps of: taking 20 parts of water-retaining agent, 18 parts of whitening agent, 12 parts of anti-acne agent, 3 parts of citric acid, 5 parts of lysine, 3 parts of propylene glycol, and 0.2 parts by mass. 1 part of grape flavor, 6 parts of honey, 40 parts of ultrapure water, stirred and mixed to obtain toner.
实施例3Example 3
纳豆菌:冷藏斜面保存。Bacillus natto: Store on refrigerated slopes.
活化培养基:按质量份数计,取0.65份牛肉膏,0.6份蛋白胨,0.75份NaCl,100份去离子水,pH自然。Activation medium: in parts by mass, take 0.65 parts of beef extract, 0.6 parts of peptone, 0.75 parts of NaCl, 100 parts of deionized water, and the pH is natural.
松籽油:购于伊春中盟食品科技有限公司。Pine nut oil: purchased from Yichun Zhongmeng Food Technology Co., Ltd.
保湿剂:取贻贝壳按质量比1:10加入质量分数为0.5%盐酸溶液中浸泡2.5h,取出浸泡后的贻贝壳,于83℃干燥1.5h,粉碎,过100目筛,收集过筛颗粒A,得贻贝壳粉末,取裙带菜洗净,干燥,粉碎过40目筛,收集过筛颗粒B,按质量比1:8加入无水乙醇,保持1.25h,旋转蒸发,取旋转蒸发物按质量比1:10加入蒸馏水混合,于93℃提取2.5h,离心,取上清液A按质量比1:5加入质量分数15%的三氯乙酸溶液搅拌混合,静置13.5h,离心,取上清液B按质量比5:2加入活性炭,搅拌脱色1.5h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发浓缩,透析12h,冷冻干燥,得裙带菜提取物,取贻贝壳粉末按质量比1:3加入裙带菜提取物中混合,得保湿剂。Moisturizing agent: take mussel shells and add them to 0.5% hydrochloric acid solution at a mass ratio of 1:10 and soak for 2.5 hours, take out the soaked mussel shells, dry them at 83°C for 1.5 hours, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, and collect the sieved particles A, to obtain mussel shell powder, wash wakame, dry, crush and pass through a 40-mesh sieve, collect the sieved particles B, add absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:8, keep for 1.25h, and rotate to evaporate. Mix with distilled water at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract at 93°C for 2.5 hours, centrifuge, take the supernatant A at a mass ratio of 1:5, add 15% trichloroacetic acid solution, stir and mix, let stand for 13.5 hours, centrifuge, and take Add activated carbon to the supernatant B at a mass ratio of 5:2, stir and decolorize for 1.5 hours, filter, take the filtrate, concentrate by rotary evaporation, dialyze for 12 hours, and freeze-dry to obtain wakame extract, take mussel shell powder and add at a mass ratio of 1:3 Mix in wakame extract for a moisturizer.
美白剂:采集白簕和红景天,取顶端幼嫩茎叶部分,洗净,于55℃干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集白簕过筛颗粒和红景天过筛颗粒,按质量比1:2:11加入无水乙醇,于40℃回流提取2.5h,过滤,取滤液,旋转蒸发,减压浓缩,得美白剂。Whitening agent: collect Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, take the young stems and leaves at the top, wash them, dry them at 55°C, crush them through an 80-mesh sieve, collect sieved granules of Bougainvillea and Rhodiola rosea, and weigh them according to the mass ratio Add absolute ethanol at 1:2:11, reflux and extract at 40°C for 2.5 hours, filter, take the filtrate, rotary evaporate, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the whitening agent.
抗痘剂:(1)取裂叶马尾藻按质量比1:4加入43℃水浸泡35min,取出干燥,粉碎过80目筛,收集裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒,取纳豆菌按质量比1:10接种至活化培养基中,于36℃、150r/min培养1.5天,得培养液,取裂叶马尾藻过筛颗粒按质量比1:8加入培养液中,于35℃发酵3.5天,得发酵液,取发酵液按质量比1:10加入质量分数为60%的乙醇溶液,提取1.5h,离心,取上清液,减压浓缩,得浓缩物,用石油醚萃取2.5h,取萃取液旋转蒸发,干燥,得干燥物;Anti-acne agent: (1) Take Sargassum sargassum at a mass ratio of 1:4 and soak in 43°C water for 35 minutes, take it out and dry it, crush it through an 80-mesh sieve, collect Sargassum sargassum and sieve the granules, take Bacillus natto at a mass ratio Inoculate into the activation medium at a ratio of 1:10, culture at 36°C and 150r/min for 1.5 days to obtain a culture medium, take Sargassum sargassum sieve particles and add them to the culture medium at a mass ratio of 1:8, and ferment at 35°C for 3.5 days , to obtain a fermented liquid, take the fermented liquid and add an ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 60% at a mass ratio of 1:10, extract for 1.5 h, centrifuge, take the supernatant, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrate, extract with petroleum ether for 2.5 h, The extract was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a dried product;
(2)取干燥物按质量分数5:1加入松籽油,再加入松籽油质量9%的吐温-80,于27℃搅拌混合45min,加入干燥物物质量15%的水,再搅拌混1.3h,以7500r/min剪切4.5min,经微射流以125MPa、均质4次得抗痘剂。(2) Take the dry matter and add pine nut oil at a mass fraction of 5:1, then add Tween-80 with 9% pine nut oil mass, stir and mix at 27°C for 45 minutes, add water with 15% mass of dry matter, and stir again Mix for 1.3h, cut at 7500r/min for 4.5min, and homogenize 4 times with micro jet at 125MPa to obtain the anti-acne agent.
一种爽肤水的制备方法,包括如下步骤:按质量份数计,取16份保水剂,16.5份美白剂,10份抗痘剂,2.5份柠檬酸,4份赖氨酸,2.5份丙二醇,0.15份葡萄香料,5份蜂蜜,35份超纯水,搅拌混合,得爽肤水。A preparation method of skin toner, comprising the steps of: taking 16 parts of water-retaining agent, 16.5 parts of whitening agent, 10 parts of anti-acne agent, 2.5 parts of citric acid, 4 parts of lysine, 2.5 parts of propylene glycol, 0.15 parts by mass parts 1 part of grape flavor, 5 parts of honey, 35 parts of ultrapure water, stirred and mixed to obtain toner.
对比例1Comparative example 1
与实施例1的制备方法基本相同,唯有不同的是缺少保水剂。The preparation method is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that it lacks a water-retaining agent.
对比例2Comparative example 2
与实施例1的制备方法基本相同,唯有不同的是缺少美白剂。The preparation method is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that it lacks the whitening agent.
对比例3Comparative example 3
与实施例1的制备方法基本相同,唯有不同的是缺少抗痘剂。The preparation method is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that the anti-acne agent is lacking.
对比例4Comparative example 4
广州市某公司生产的爽肤水。A toner produced by a company in Guangzhou.
根据QB/T4256-2011,采用电容法测定人体皮肤角质层的水分含量是基于水和其他物质的介电常数差异显著,按照皮肤角质层水分含量的不同,测得的皮肤的电容值不同,其参数可代表皮肤水分含量。选取健康志愿者100名,分别采用实施例与对照例的样品涂在受试者左手前臂内侧(3cm×3cm)与右前臂内侧(3cm×3cm)同时测试,并让受试者进行评价,满分10分,检测结果如表1。According to QB/T4256-2011, the use of capacitance method to measure the moisture content of human skin stratum corneum is based on the significant difference in the dielectric constant of water and other substances. According to the different moisture content of skin stratum corneum, the measured skin capacitance value is different. The parameter may represent skin moisture content. Select 100 healthy volunteers, use the samples of the example and the control example to apply on the inner side of the left forearm (3cm×3cm) and the inner side of the right forearm (3cm×3cm) of the test subjects at the same time, and let the subjects evaluate, full marks 10 points, and the test results are shown in Table 1.
表1:Table 1:
由实施例1~3的数据可见,实施例1为最优实施例,所获得的爽肤水效果最好,综合上述,本发明的爽肤水效果好,值得推广使用。From the data of Examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that Example 1 is the optimal embodiment, and the obtained toner has the best effect. Based on the above, the toner of the present invention has a good effect and is worthy of promotion and use.
Claims (6)
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