CN1079575C - Electric switch device - Google Patents
Electric switch device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1079575C CN1079575C CN97120620A CN97120620A CN1079575C CN 1079575 C CN1079575 C CN 1079575C CN 97120620 A CN97120620 A CN 97120620A CN 97120620 A CN97120620 A CN 97120620A CN 1079575 C CN1079575 C CN 1079575C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control element
- sliding window
- relay
- control
- operating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
- H01H9/287—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member wherein the operating part is made inaccessible or more difficult to access by a lid, cover or guard, e.g. lockable covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/20—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition
- H01H83/22—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition the other condition being imbalance of two or more currents or voltages
- H01H83/223—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition the other condition being imbalance of two or more currents or voltages with bimetal elements
Landscapes
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
Abstract
一种继电器,它包括至少一个控制元件和/或操纵元件(6、7、8),通过该元件的位移可至少影响一个电量和或至少一个触发模块,这些控制元件和/或操纵元件(6、7、8)在经过受工作运行决定的所需的调整过程之后,通过一滑动窗(12)被阻止进行不允许的移动和/或意外移动,为了不将该滑动窗(12)设计成附属元件或翻盖,按照本发明,将滑动窗(12)设计成一个可在两个端点(13,19)之间移动的元件,它在其一个端点(19)上释放控制元件和/或操纵元件移动,在其另一个端点(13)上阻止所述元件的移动。
A relay comprising at least one control element and/or manipulation element (6, 7, 8), the displacement of which can affect at least one electric quantity and or at least one trigger module, these control elements and/or manipulation elements (6 , 7, 8) After the required adjustment process determined by the working operation, impermissible movement and/or accidental movement is prevented by a sliding window (12), in order not to design the sliding window (12) as Accessory element or flap, according to the invention, the sliding window (12) is designed as an element movable between two end points (13, 19), which releases the control element and/or actuates on one of its end points (19) The element moves, said element being prevented from moving at its other end point (13).
Description
本发明涉及一种带有至少一控制元件和/或操纵元件的继电器,通过该控制元件的位移可影响至少一个电量和/或至少一个触发模块,其中,控制元件和/或操纵元件在经过受工作运行决定的所需的调整过程之后,通过一滑动窗被阻止进行其它不允许的移动和/或意外移动。The invention relates to a relay with at least one control element and/or operating element, through which the displacement of the control element can affect at least one electrical quantity and/or at least one trigger module, wherein the control element and/or operating element is subjected to After the desired adjustment process determined by the working operation, other impermissible and/or accidental movements are blocked by a sliding window.
在市场上出售的装置,例如热动式超载继电器中,已经公开了控制元件和/或操纵元件的封盖,该封盖可作为附件得到或者被设计成固定在壳体上的翻盖。In commercially available devices, such as thermal overload relays, covers for control elements and/or actuating elements are known, which are available as accessories or are designed as flaps fastened to the housing.
这种封盖有其缺点,即作为附件使用时可能在维修操作中丢失,或者作为翻盖时如果打开会将相邻的其它电气操纵元件挡住。Such a cover has the disadvantage that when used as an accessory it may be lost during maintenance operations, or if opened as a flip cover it may block other adjacent electrical operating elements.
本发明的目的在于提供一种不带专门附属部件的装置或不会挡住其它电气操纵元件的装置,其超载继电器具有同样的结构体积,能防止控制元件和/或操纵元件出现不允许的移动和/或意外移动。The object of the present invention is to provide a device without special accessories or a device that does not block other electrical operating elements, and whose overload relay has the same structural volume, which can prevent the control element and/or operating element from moving and unacceptable. / or accidental movement.
本发明的目的是这样实现的,即采用一种带有至少一控制元件和/或操纵元件的继电器,通过该控制元件的位移可影响至少一个电量和/或至少一个触发模块,其中控制元件和/或操纵元件在经过受工作运行决定的所需的调整过程之后,通过一滑动窗被阻止进行其它不允许的移动和/或意外移动,所述滑动窗设计成一个可在两个端点之间移动的元件,它在其一个端点上释放控制元件和/或操纵元件移动,在其另一个端点上阻止控制元件和/或操纵元件移动。The object of the present invention is achieved by adopting a relay with at least one control element and/or operating element, through which the displacement of the control element can affect at least one electrical quantity and/or at least one trigger module, wherein the control element and and/or the operating element is prevented from other impermissible and/or unintentional movements by a sliding window, which is designed so that it can be moved between two end points A moving element which, at one of its endpoints, releases the movement of the control element and/or the operating element and at its other end prevents the movement of the control element and/or the operating element.
控制元件和/或操纵元件,可在一个端点上移动,而在另一个可止动和铅封的端点上被盖住或锁住。A control element and/or an operating element that is movable at one end and is capped or locked at the other end that is stoppable and sealable.
下面借助附图所示一热动式超载继电器实施例对本发明作进一步的说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below with the help of a thermal overload relay embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
图1为继电器的前视图;Figure 1 is a front view of the relay;
图2为继电器的横截面图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the relay;
图3为继电器打开滑动窗时的立体图;Fig. 3 is the perspective view when the relay opens the sliding window;
图4为继电器滑动窗用封口铅封住的立体图;Fig. 4 is the perspective view that the sliding window of the relay is sealed with lead;
图5为锁定的原理图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the lock.
如图1-4所示,该热动式超载继电器分出一个加热室1,在该室内的每一相均有一个双金属触发元件2,以及一个含有触发机构3的部分。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the thermal overload relay divides into a heating chamber 1 in which there is a bimetal triggering element 2 for each phase and a part containing the triggering mechanism 3 .
加热室1内的一探测元件4接收双金属触发元件2的位移的信号并引起触发机构3动作,该机构在需要时,也就是说根据控制和/或操纵元件的调整状态,使辅助开关5执行开关转换动作,接通控制电流回路。A detection element 4 in the heating chamber 1 receives the signal of the displacement of the bimetallic trigger element 2 and causes the trigger mechanism 3 to act, and this mechanism activates the auxiliary switch 5 when necessary, that is to say according to the adjustment state of the control and/or control element. Execute the switching action and turn on the control current loop.
图1表示的是位于继电器前面的控制和/或操纵元件;Figure 1 shows the control and/or operating elements located in front of the relay;
“手动断开”操纵元件6,触发模块的操纵元件7,触发电流的操纵元件8,测试和开关位置显示器9。"Manual disconnection" actuating
此外从图中还可看到辅助开关端子10和接线端子11。In addition, the
为了专门防止触发模块7和触发电流8的操纵元件产生不允许的和/或意外移动,在图示位置13上用一个滑动窗12封闭。这样,触发电流8的调节旋钮和测试与开关位置显示器9被盖住。如图5所示,触发模块7的调节旋钮通过滑动窗12和一个带有平面的凸轮顶盖14(Nockenaufsatz)相互毗靠的面锁定在旋钮的轴20上。这种方式的锁定也可通过轴上的开槽实现。释放该锁定只需要相对较小的扭矩即可实现。In order specifically to prevent impermissible and/or unintentional movement of the triggering
如图4所示,在滑动窗12的关闭位置13,由于在壳体前面设置了一个固定环15,在滑动窗12上有一个与之随动的环16,两个环的孔在滑动窗盖上相互套准,从而可穿入一个铅封17或阻塞元件。As shown in Figure 4, in the closed position 13 of sliding
如图3所示,“手动断开”按钮6在滑动窗12打开的位置19上并没有被盖住或锁住,所以可以随时切断主电流回路,这对紧急断开情况是很重要的。As shown in Figure 3, the "manual disconnection"
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29615689.2 | 1996-09-09 | ||
| DE29615689U DE29615689U1 (en) | 1996-09-09 | 1996-09-09 | Electrical switching device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1178995A CN1178995A (en) | 1998-04-15 |
| CN1079575C true CN1079575C (en) | 2002-02-20 |
Family
ID=8028998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97120620A Expired - Fee Related CN1079575C (en) | 1996-09-09 | 1997-09-09 | Electric switch device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0828270B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1079575C (en) |
| DE (2) | DE29615689U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2793948B1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-06-29 | Schneider Electric Sa | PROTECTION RELAY AND PROTECTED CONTROL ASSEMBLY WITH FRONT WIRING |
| FR2803429B1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2002-04-12 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | FRONT MASK CONTACTOR |
| DE102008046731A1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Monitoring device, particularly for electronic overload relay, has housing and actuating element, where actuating element is formed as pushbutton, and pushbutton is arranged in housing in recessed manner |
| DE102010036210A1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switch i.e. power switch, for e.g. protecting consumers in electricity distribution systems, has bypass comparing detected current with threshold value and triggering interruption of current during excess of threshold value |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85202740U (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1986-04-23 | 王树生 | Electric power controlling device for brownout to user |
| CN1104368A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-06-28 | 施内德电气公司 | Electromagnetic relay with bistable contact |
| CN1121255A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-24 | 施内德电气公司 | Protection switch |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2950438C2 (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1985-11-14 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Cover for thermal protection relay |
| US4387718A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-06-14 | Medtronic, Inc. | Control cover for nerve stimulator |
| DE8228029U1 (en) * | 1982-10-06 | 1983-02-24 | Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar | Program switch on central heating boilers |
| DE3608057A1 (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-17 | Siemens Ag | Housing for an electrical apparatus having external electrical or electromagnetic connecting contacts |
| DE9102942U1 (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1991-06-06 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme AG, 4790 Paderborn | Protection device for switches in data technology devices with volatile memory |
| DE9203533U1 (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1993-07-15 | Klöckner-Moeller GmbH, 5300 Bonn | Cover for the front of electrical switchgear with toggle lever operation, in particular low-voltage circuit breakers |
| DE4236516C2 (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 2003-06-18 | Ascom Audiosys Ag Flamatt | Remote control with sliding cover flap |
| DE9305901U1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1993-07-08 | Bormann, Hans-Joachim, 86356 Neusäß | Plastic housing |
-
1996
- 1996-09-09 DE DE29615689U patent/DE29615689U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-08-27 EP EP97114851A patent/EP0828270B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-27 DE DE59710023T patent/DE59710023D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-09 CN CN97120620A patent/CN1079575C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85202740U (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1986-04-23 | 王树生 | Electric power controlling device for brownout to user |
| CN1104368A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-06-28 | 施内德电气公司 | Electromagnetic relay with bistable contact |
| CN1121255A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-24 | 施内德电气公司 | Protection switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1178995A (en) | 1998-04-15 |
| EP0828270A2 (en) | 1998-03-11 |
| DE29615689U1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
| EP0828270B1 (en) | 2003-05-07 |
| DE59710023D1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
| EP0828270A3 (en) | 1998-10-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20020220 Termination date: 20130909 |