CN107937918A - Antirust agent and preparation method thereof rolls acid with it antirust application of chill coil of strip of middle database - Google Patents
Antirust agent and preparation method thereof rolls acid with it antirust application of chill coil of strip of middle database Download PDFInfo
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- CN107937918A CN107937918A CN201711150701.3A CN201711150701A CN107937918A CN 107937918 A CN107937918 A CN 107937918A CN 201711150701 A CN201711150701 A CN 201711150701A CN 107937918 A CN107937918 A CN 107937918A
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- strip
- antirust agent
- antirust
- corrosion
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- 239000013556 antirust agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000040710 Chela Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 phosphoric acid compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001338 self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Roll the antirust application of the chill coil of strip of middle database to acid with it the invention discloses a kind of antirust agent and preparation method thereof, belong to organic compound technical field.By percentage to the quality, it is made of the antirust agent following component:Main corrosion inhibiter:40~60%, corrosion inhibitor:10~15%, surplus is deionized water;Main corrosion inhibiter is made of the component of following mass percentage content:Phytic acid:30~50%, tannic acid:30~50%, hexamethylenetetramine:10~20%, triethanolamine:10~20%.The chill coil of strip that acid is rolled to middle database is impregnated in the solution being made of main corrosion inhibiter, corrosion inhibitor and the deionized water, handle 3~10min, then take out in the sour milling train working environment for being placed in simulation, it was observed that the chill coil of strip after antirust agent is handled possesses preferable corrosion mitigating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antirust agent, belongs to organic compound technical field, more particularly to a kind of antirust agent and its
Preparation method rolls acid with it antirust application of chill coil of strip of middle database.
Background technology
Domestic sour rolling mill annual output crosses million tons, and the advanced turbulence acid dip technique of sour rolling mill generally use is sour
Liquid is sprayed from the spray beam for being located at each acid tank both ends to strip, acid solution is formed strong turbulent condition in groove, can be improved
Pickling efficiency, shorten pickling time, so as to improve pickling speed.
Hydrochloric acid takes off that hot rolled plate oxide skin ability is strong, and iron salt dissolved speed is big, and powder precipitate is few in hydrochloric acid pickler,
Pickling rear surface is in good condition, and it is small to ooze hydrogen influence.During hot rolled plate hydrochloric acid pickling, it can be seen that surface of steel plate has substantial amounts of gas
Bubble is emerged, while has scale spallation, and substantial amounts of bubble is the hydrogen that acid corrosion iron-based is released, and bubble speed of emerging is faster, acid
It is also more serious to corrode iron-based.Hydrochloric acid high volatility, can produce substantial amounts of acid mist in use, and an acid mist part is iron in corruption
Hydrogen is generated during erosion with effusion, another part is that acid solution heat is volatilized and produced.Acid mist seriously pollutes production operation ring
Border, it is also very serious to workshop and equipment corrosion, serious harm is also brought at the same time to health of human body.Therefore, in chlorohydric acid pickling mistake
How Cheng Zhong, prevent acid mist from becoming focus of concern.
The planisher for being usually provided at acid tank outlet is used for improving strip profile and flatness and surface quality, required by obtaining surface
Roughness, has the function that to improve strip mechanical performance, while also higher to the surface quality requirements of pickling chill plate.
Acid rolls the side that middle database is usually just arranged on sour rolling mill, and particularly summer temp is high, humidity is big, acid mist is big,
The chill coil of strip of middle database is stored 2 days or so, and yellow rust occurs in its outer ring, inner ring, edge, and after storing 10 days, coil of strip occurs
Serious yellow rust.Therefore, the acid stored there is an urgent need to reservoir area rolls chill coil of strip and deposits phase extension, and initial time of getting rusty is delayed, corrosion ratio
Reduce.
If carrying out antirust treatment to chill coil of strip, above-mentioned purpose can be reached.
Existing antirust agent is divided into oiliness antirust agent and water-based antirust agent, environmentally-friewater-borne water-borne antirusting agent have it is fire retardant, less toxic,
The features such as environmentally friendly, be environmentally friendly product, brush and continuous, fine and close protective layer is formed in steel surface, is completely cut off in air
Oxygen and water are contacted with steel surface, achieve the purpose that antirust.The protective film of formation is very thin and very fine and close, can keep steel base
Body colour, antirust is easy to operate, and the modes such as immersion, spraying, brushing can be used to handle.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, middle database is rolled to acid with it the invention discloses a kind of antirust agent and preparation method thereof
The antirust application of chill coil of strip.
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses a kind of antirust agent, by percentage to the quality, it is by following component group
Into:Main corrosion inhibiter:40~60%, corrosion inhibitor:10~15%, surplus is deionized water;The main corrosion inhibiter is by following matter
Measure the component composition of degree:Phytic acid:30~50%, tannic acid:30~50%, hexamethylenetetramine:10~20%, three
Monoethanolamine:10~20%.
It is further preferred that the main corrosion inhibiter is made of the component of following mass percentage content:Phytic acid:30~
40%, tannic acid:30~40%, hexamethylenetetramine:15~20%, triethanolamine:15~20%.
Further, the corrosion inhibitor is made of the component of following mass percentage content:Urea:50~
80%, methenamine:20~50%.
Preferred as technical scheme, the main corrosion inhibiter is made of the component of following mass percentage content:
Phytic acid:30%, tannic acid:40%, hexamethylenetetramine:20%, triethanolamine:10%.The corrosion inhibitor is by following matter
Measure the component composition of degree:Urea:60%, methenamine:40%.
The invention also discloses the method for preparing above-mentioned antirust agent, it includes the following steps:
1) phytic acid that mass percentage content is 30~50%, 30~50% tannic acid, 10~20% six first are taken
Urotropine and 10~20% triethanolamine are added in deionized water after mixing, and configuration obtains main corrosion inhibiter liquid;
2) urea that mass percentage content is 50~80% is taken to be added sequentially to 40~50 DEG C with 20~50%
In ionized water, it is evenly stirred until that being completely dissolved configuration obtains corrosion inhibitor liquid;
3) take the main corrosion inhibiter liquid of the step 1) to be uniformly mixed with the corrosion inhibitor liquid of the step 2), add surplus
Remaining deionized water, that is, be prepared antirust agent.
Preferably, the deionized water in the step 1) and the deionized water in step 2) and main corrosion inhibiter, auxiliary inhibition
Agent forms absolutely content.
In order to preferably realize technical scheme, in being rolled using above-mentioned antirust agent for acid
Between the chill coil of strip in storehouse antirust.
Specific antirust treatment process is that the chill coil of strip that acid is rolled to middle database is impregnated in by the main corrosion inhibiter, auxiliary
In the solution of corrosion inhibiter and deionized water composition, 3~10min is handled, is then taken out in the sour milling train working environment for being placed in simulation,
Calculate coil of strip surface and the time of corrosion occur.
Further, there is the time > 10min of corrosion in the chill coil of strip surface after the antirust agent solution treatment.
The selection principle of each component in the antirust agent of the present invention:
Phytic acid:Be otherwise known as phytic acid, is the organic phosphoric acid compound extracted from cereal crops, same containing energy
24 oxygen atoms of metal combination, are a kind of multiple tooth chelating agents of very strong metal, when with metal complex, are easily formed and contain multiple chelas
The fine and close unimolecule organic protective film of cyclization, the unimolecule organic protective film all have extremely strong stabilization in extensive pH value range
Property, it can effectively stop O2Deng metal surface is entered, so as to suppress corrosion of metal, the metal surface after processing is due to formation
With hydroxyl and phosphate isoreactivity group chemical action occurs for organic monolayers layer, has stronger cementitiousness, in addition, phytic acid
Self assembly and sustained release performance in steel surface, can also improve corrosion resistance.
Tannic acid:On the one hand converting agent of iron rust is used as, can be chemically reacted with the main component iron oxide in rusty scale, shape
Into the complex of stable net structure, so that iron rust is effectively converted into the film layer of protective, it is on the other hand, single
Peaceful acid, as the passivation film forming component in solution, has preferable passivation effect in coating.
Hexamethylenetetramine:It is adsorbed on the surface of steel so that the anodic dissolution processes and cathode hydrogen evolution process of steel
It cannot carry out, absorption changes the cathode reaction of corrosion electrochemistry process or the activation energy of anode reaction, so as to block the moon
The progress of pole process or anodic process, or even blocked cathode and anode reaction at the same time.
Triethanolamine:As additive, very thin coating can be formed in metal surface, has completely cut off metal and O2Connect
Touch, effectively prevent metal from atmospheric corrosion occurs.
Beneficial effect:
The antirust agent of the present invention handles chill coil of strip, in the sour rolling mill surrounding environment of simulation, the antirust agent pair
Chill coil of strip possesses preferable corrosion mitigating effect, and the chill coil of strip that middle database is stored can be delayed the time of corrosion occur, made steel
Operation stage possesses actual application effect.
Embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment main contents that the present invention is furture elucidated, but
Present disclosure is not limited solely to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Take the phytic acid that mass percentage content is 30~50%, 30~50% tannic acid, 10~20% six methines
Tetramine and 10~20% triethanolamine are added in deionized water after mixing, and configuration obtains main corrosion inhibiter liquid;Add again
Main corrosion inhibiter liquid is diluted to the working solution that mass fraction is 10% by tap water, rolls the chill coil of strip of middle database in simulation acid with acid
Milling train working environment result of the test determines each component in main corrosion inhibiter as Appreciation gist (time of corrosion occurs in coil of strip surface)
Optimal dosage;Table 1 is the main corrosion inhibiter liquid of 100g different components;
The main corrosion inhibiter liquid of 1 different component of table
| Numbering | mPhytic acid/g | mTannic acid/g | mHexamethylenetetramine/g | mTriethanolamine/g |
| A | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| B | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| C | 4 | 3.5 | 1 | 1.5 |
| D | 4.5 | 3 | 1.5 | 1 |
| E | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Pretreatment:The chill coil of strip that acid is rolled to middle database cleans 2 respectively in 120# gasoline and absolute ethyl alcohol successively in advance
Time, clean after hot blast drying, be placed in drier cool down it is stand-by;
It is 10% to take the mass fraction that above-mentioned dried coil of strip is impregnated in above-mentioned table 1 marked as A, B, C, D, E respectively
Working solution in (temperature be 25 DEG C), taken out after handling 5min, lower end test solution sucked with filter paper, resuspended in (50 ± 2) DEG C
Taken out rapidly after dry 15min in electric heating constant-temperature blowing drying box, then it is (50 ± 2) DEG C to be positioned over temperature, relative humidity >=
95% ± 2%, in the electric heating constant-temperature blowing drying box of sour environment pH=6 (hydrochloric acid mist), coil of strip surface is observed at any time and is occurred
The situation of corrosion, obtains table 2;
The 2 coil of strip surface corrosion time (one) of table
From Tables 1 and 2, when in main corrosion inhibiter, the mass percentage content of each component is respectively 30% phytic acid,
It is optimal proportioning when 40% tannic acid, 20% hexamethylenetetramine and 10% triethanolamine, coil of strip surface is most at this time
There is corrosion late.
Embodiment 2
Urea that mass percentage content is 50~80% and 20~50% methenamines are taken to be added sequentially to 40~50
DEG C deionized water in, be evenly stirred until that being completely dissolved configuration obtains corrosion inhibitor liquid, into corrosion inhibitor liquid addition from
Water is diluted to obtain the working solution that mass fraction is 30%, and the chill coil of strip that middle database is rolled with acid is tested in dynamic rust-preventing characteristic
As a result as Appreciation gist (time of corrosion occurs in coil of strip surface), the optimal dosage of each component in corrosion inhibitor is determined;Table 3
For the corrosion inhibitor liquid of 100g different components;
The corrosion inhibitor liquid of 3 different component of table
It is 30% to take the mass fraction that above-mentioned dried coil of strip is impregnated in above-mentioned table 3 marked as F, G, H, I respectively
In working solution (temperature be 25 DEG C), taken out after handling 5min, lower end test solution is sucked with filter paper, resuspend the electricity in (50 ± 2) DEG C
Taken out rapidly after dry 15min in hot constant temperature blast drying oven, then it is (50 ± 2) DEG C to be positioned over temperature, relative humidity >=95%
± 2%, in the electric heating constant-temperature blowing drying box of sour environment pH=6 (hydrochloric acid mist), coil of strip surface is observed at any time and corrosion occurs
Situation, obtain table 4;
The 4 coil of strip surface corrosion time (two) of table
From table 3 and table 4, when in corrosion inhibitor, the mass percentage content of each component is respectively 60% urea
It is optimal proportioning during with 40% methenamine, corrosion occurs at the latest in coil of strip surface at this time.
Embodiment 3
Take and be arranged to by 30% phytic acid, 40% tannic acid, 20% hexamethylenetetramine and 10% triethanolamine
The main corrosion inhibiter arrived, and the corrosion inhibitor that is configured by 60% urea and 40% methenamine and corresponding proportion go from
Sub- water, controls each proportion of composing to be configured to the antirust agent solution of 1000kg, obtains table 5;
The antirust agent solution of 5 different component of table
Dried coil of strip is taken to be impregnated in the antirust agent working solution in above-mentioned table 5 marked as J, K, L, M and N (temperature respectively
Spend for 25 DEG C), taken out after handling 5min, lower end test solution is sucked with filter paper, resuspended the electric heating constant temperature air blast in (50 ± 2) DEG C and do
Taken out rapidly after dry 15min in dry case, then it is (50 ± 2) DEG C to be positioned over temperature, relative humidity >=95% ± 2%, acyclic acidic
In the electric heating constant-temperature blowing drying box of border pH=6 (hydrochloric acid mist), coil of strip surface is observed at any time and the situation of corrosion occurs, obtains table
6;
There is the corrosion time (three) in 6 coil of strip surface of table
From above-mentioned table 5 and table 6, the antirust agent matched using the embodiment of the present invention, and simulate ring around sour rolling mill
Border, chill coil of strip possess preferable slow release effect.
Above example is only optimal citing, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.Except above-described embodiment
Outside, the present invention also has other embodiment.All technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all fall within the present invention
It is required that protection domain.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. antirust agent, it is characterised in that:By percentage to the quality, it is made of following component:Main corrosion inhibiter:40~ 60%, corrosion inhibitor:10~15%, surplus is deionized water;The main corrosion inhibiter by following mass percentage content group It is grouped into:Phytic acid:30~50%, tannic acid:30~50%, hexamethylenetetramine:10~20%, triethanolamine:10~20%.
- 2. antirust agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main corrosion inhibiter is by following mass percentage content Component forms:Phytic acid:30~40%, tannic acid:30~40%, hexamethylenetetramine:10~20%, triethanolamine:10~ 20%.
- 3. antirust agent according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The corrosion inhibitor is by following mass percent The component composition of content:Urea:50~80%, methenamine:20~50%.
- A kind of 4. preparation method of antirust agent described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It includes the following steps:1) phytic acid that mass percentage content is 30~50%, 30~50% tannic acid, 10~20% six methines four are taken Amine and 10~20% triethanolamine, are added in deionized water after mixing, and configuration obtains main corrosion inhibiter liquid;2) urea and 20~50% methenamine for taking mass percentage content to be 50~80%, are added sequentially to 40~50 DEG C Deionized water in, be evenly stirred until and be completely dissolved, configuration obtain corrosion inhibitor liquid;3) take the main corrosion inhibiter liquid obtained by step 1) to be uniformly mixed with the corrosion inhibitor liquid obtained by step 2), add remaining Deionized water, that is, be prepared antirust agent solution.
- 5. the antirust agent described in a kind of claim 1 rolls acid the antirust application of the chill coil of strip of middle database.
- 6. antirust agent according to claim 5 rolls acid the antirust application of the chill coil of strip of middle database, it is characterised in that:By acid The chill coil of strip of middle database is rolled to be impregnated in the antirust agent solution being made of main corrosion inhibiter, corrosion inhibitor and the deionized water, 3~10min is handled, is then taken out in the sour milling train working environment for being placed in simulation, coil of strip surface is calculated and the time of corrosion occurs.
- 7. antirust agent according to claim 6 rolls acid the antirust application of the chill coil of strip of middle database, it is characterised in that:Through institute State the chill coil of strip surface after antirust agent solution treatment and the time > 10min of corrosion occur.
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