CN107929976A - A kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning and the robot handled in real time - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of intelligent control, in particular to a robot for intelligent fire warning and real-time processing, including two temperature-sensing optical fibers arranged side by side evenly along the inner wall of each independent space, several electronically controlled spraying devices, Intelligent dome camera and buzzer, electronically controlled fire shutter, central processing unit, wireless communication module and intelligent monitoring terminal, side-opening doors are set between every two adjacent independent spaces, and electronically controlled fire-resistant rolls are fixed on both sides of the side-opening doors The central processor is electrically connected to each temperature-sensing optical fiber, electronically controlled spraying device, smart ball machine, electronically controlled fire-proof roller shutter and wireless communication module; setting two parallel-connected temperature-sensing optical fibers in each independent space can avoid Even if one of them is damaged, the alarm triggering function can be realized to increase the reliability of the system; each independent space constitutes an independent detection circuit, which is convenient for the central processor to judge the specific area of the fire and realize the point-to-point fire early warning processing mechanism.

Description

A robot for intelligent fire warning and real-time processing

technical field

The invention relates to the field of intelligent control, in particular to a robot for intelligent fire warning and real-time processing.

Background technique

In the prior art, there is the following fire early warning system: each fire monitoring area is equipped with a temperature-sensitive detector, and each temperature-sensitive detector in each fire monitoring area is connected to the same fire controller, thus forming N independent detection circuits. That is, the existing fire early warning system adopts a point-to-point fire early warning mechanism. The fire warning system has the following defects: 1) If any detection circuit of the fire warning system breaks down, the fire warning system will not be able to realize the fire warning in the fire monitoring area that constitutes the detection circuit, and the reliability of the system is extremely poor; 2. ) The fire warning system adopts the design of only one heat detector in each fire monitoring area, which will inevitably lead to a higher false alarm rate; therefore, how to develop a system with high system stability and false alarm rate The fire early warning system with low rate has become an urgent problem to be solved.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides a robot for intelligent fire warning and real-time processing.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

A robot for intelligent fire warning and real-time processing, including two temperature-sensing optical fibers evenly arranged side by side along the inner wall of each independent space, an electronically controlled sprinkler device evenly arranged on the top of each independent space, a set The smart dome camera and buzzer, electric control fire shutter, central processing unit, wireless communication module and intelligent monitoring terminal are installed on the top of each independent space, and there is a communication between each two adjacent independent spaces. The side-opening door, the electric control fire shutter is fixed above the left and right sides of the side-opening door, and the central processing unit is electrically connected to each of the temperature-sensing optical fibers, the electric control spraying device, Ball machine, the electric control fire shutter and the wireless communication module, the central processor and the wireless communication module are fixed in the control box on the top surface of one of the independent spaces, and the central processor passes through The wireless communication module communicates with the remote intelligent monitoring terminal in real time;

Preferably, each of the temperature-sensing optical fibers in each of the independent spaces is connected in parallel;

Preferably, the number of the electronically controlled spraying devices provided in each independent space is subject to the spray being able to cover the entire independent space when opened;

Preferably, the spray head of the electronically controlled spraying device is an automatic rotating spray head;

Preferably, the wireless communication module is a GPRS communication module;

Preferably, the intelligent monitoring terminal is a remote fire monitoring platform or a mobile monitoring terminal;

Preferably, the outer casing of the control box, the buzzer and the smart ball machine are all coated with a high temperature resistant fireproof coating.

Beneficial effect:

Each independent space of the present invention is a fire monitoring area, and setting two parallel temperature-sensing optical fibers in each independent space can prevent one of them from being damaged and can also realize the alarm triggering function, increasing the reliability of the system; When a fire occurs in an independent space, after the temperature-sensing optical fiber senses the temperature exceeding the threshold, the abnormal signal is uploaded to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit analyzes and judges the area where the abnormality occurs, and then sends an instruction to start the smart dome camera in this area , buzzer, electronically controlled sprinkler device, and electronically controlled fire shutters on both sides of the side door in this area. At the same time, the central processor uploads the alarm signal to the intelligent monitoring terminal in real time through the wireless communication module; when the buzzer starts, It can remind people in the area to evacuate quickly; the smart dome machine collects image information in all directions of the area in real time and uploads it to the central processor in real time, and the central processor uploads the image signal to the intelligent monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module; The spray control device can select the type of spray according to whether the objects in the independent space are waterproof or not. The timely start of the electric control spray device can avoid the spread and expansion of the fire; the electric control fire shutter can effectively control the fire within The independent space where the fire should occur will not spread to the adjacent independent space, reducing property loss; each independent space constitutes an independent detection circuit, which is convenient for the central processor to judge the specific area of the fire and realize point-to-point fire early warning mechanism.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are as follows:

1. Independent space, 2. Temperature-sensing optical fiber, 3. Electronically controlled spraying device, 4. Smart ball machine, 5. Buzzer, 6. Electronically controlled fire shutter, 7. Electric control box, 8. Central processing unit , 9, wireless communication module, 10, side door.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

See Figure 1: A robot for intelligent fire warning and real-time processing, including two temperature-sensing optical fibers 2 arranged side by side evenly along the inner wall of each independent space 1, and evenly arranged on the top of each independent space 1 Electric control sprinkler device 3, smart dome machine 4 and buzzer 5 installed on the top of each independent space 1, electric control fire shutter 6, central processing unit 8, wireless communication module 9 and intelligent monitoring terminal, each 2 Adjacent independent spaces 1 are provided with side-opening doors 10 for interconnecting the spaces. Electronically controlled fireproof shutters 6 are fixed above the left and right sides of the side-opening doors 10, and the central processing unit 8 is electrically connected to each temperature-sensitive optical fiber 2 respectively. , an electronically controlled sprinkler device 3, a smart ball machine 4, an electronically controlled fire shutter 6, and a wireless communication module 9, the central processing unit 8, and the wireless communication module 9 are fixed in the control box 7 on the top surface of one of the independent spaces 1, Central processing unit 8 carries out real-time communication with remote intelligent monitoring terminal through wireless communication module 9.

Each temperature-sensing optical fiber 2 in each independent space 1 is connected in parallel.

The quantity of the electronically controlled spraying devices 3 arranged in each independent space 1 is subject to the spray that can cover the entire independent space 1 when opened.

The shower head of electronically controlled spraying device 3 is an automatic rotating shower head, which can increase the spraying range and reduce the number of electronically controlled spraying devices used to reduce costs.

The wireless communication module 9 is a GPRS communication module.

The intelligent monitoring terminal is a remote fire monitoring platform or a mobile monitoring terminal.

The outer casings of the control box 7, the buzzer 5 and the smart ball machine 4 are all coated with a high temperature resistant fireproof coating.

Each independent space 1 of the present invention is a fire monitoring area, and setting two parallel temperature-sensing optical fibers 2 in each independent space 1 can avoid the alarm trigger function even when one of them is damaged, increasing the reliability of the system .

If a fire occurs in one of the independent spaces 1, after the temperature-sensing optical fiber 2 senses the temperature exceeding the threshold, the abnormal signal is uploaded to the central processing unit 8, and the central processing unit 8 determines the abnormal area through analysis and judgment, and then issues an instruction to start The smart dome machine 4, the buzzer 5, the electronically controlled sprinkler device 3 and the electronically controlled fireproof roller shutters 6 on both sides of the side door 10 in this area, at the same time, the central processing unit 8 transmits the alarm signal Upload to the intelligent monitoring terminal in real time.

The start of buzzer 5 can remind the personnel in this area to evacuate rapidly. The smart speed dome 4 collects image information in all directions of the area in real time and uploads it to the central processing unit 8 in real time, and the central processing unit 8 uploads the image signal to the intelligent monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module 9 . The electronically controlled sprinkler 3 can select the type of ejection according to whether the objects in the independent space 1 are waterproof or not, and the timely start of the electrically controlled sprinkler 3 can avoid the spread and enlargement of the fire. The electric control fire shutter 6 can effectively control the fire in the independent space 1 where the fire occurs without spreading to the adjacent independent space 1, thereby reducing property loss. Each independent space 1 constitutes a detection circuit independent of each other, which is convenient for the central processing unit 8 to judge the specific area of the fire situation, and realizes a point-to-point fire early warning processing mechanism.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be described in the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：Including along each separate space 2 temperature sensing optical fibers being arranged side by side being evenly arranged on madial wall, the electric spraying for being uniformly arranged on each separate space top Device, the intelligent ball machine for being arranged at each separate space top and buzzer, automatically controlled fire resisting shutter, central processing unit, channel radio Believe module and intelligent monitoring terminal, the side being interconnected for space be provided between every 2 adjacent separate spaces and is opened the door, The automatically controlled fire resisting shutter is fixed in the top for the left and right sides that the side is opened the door, and the central processing unit is electrically connected every The temperature sensing optical fiber, the electric spraying device, intelligent ball machine, the automatically controlled fire resisting shutter and the radio communication mold Block, in the control box for the top surface that the central processing unit, the wireless communication module are fixed on one of them separate space, The central processing unit carries out real-time Communication for Power by wireless communication module and the long-range intelligent monitoring terminal.

2. fire disaster intelligently early warning as claimed in claim 1 and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：It is each described Every temperature sensing optical fiber in separate space is connected in parallel.

3. fire disaster intelligently early warning as claimed in claim 1 and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：It is each described The ejecta when quantity of the electric spraying device set in separate space is to open can cover whole described independent empty Between subject to.

4. fire disaster intelligently early warning as claimed in claim 1 and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：It is described automatically controlled The nozzle of spray equipment is auto-rotating spray head.

5. fire disaster intelligently early warning as claimed in claim 1 and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：It is described wireless Communication module is GPRS communication modules.

6. fire disaster intelligently early warning as claimed in claim 1 and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：The intelligence Monitor terminal is remote fire monitor supervision platform or mobile monitoring terminal.

7. fire disaster intelligently early warning as claimed in claim 1 and the robot handled in real time, it is characterised in that：The control Heat safe fire resistant coating is coated with the shell body of box, the buzzer and the intelligent ball machine.