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CN1078494A - Protein compound, coding nucleotide sequence produces clone and its application - Google Patents

Protein compound, coding nucleotide sequence produces clone and its application Download PDF

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CN1078494A
CN1078494A CN 93104064 CN93104064A CN1078494A CN 1078494 A CN1078494 A CN 1078494A CN 93104064 CN93104064 CN 93104064 CN 93104064 A CN93104064 A CN 93104064A CN 1078494 A CN1078494 A CN 1078494A
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epithelial tumor
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阿尔多·曼奇尼
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Lstituto Nazionale Per Lo Studio E La Cura Dei Tumorifondazione Giovanni Pascale
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种本质上为蛋白质的组合物,该组 合物能选择性抑制对雌激素敏感的肿瘤细胞的分裂 和/或能在所说肿瘤细胞上施加细胞毒性作用。本 发明也涉及一种从人脂内瘤分离到的能在培养中分 裂的细胞系(这一细胞系产生所说组合物)以及涉及 其加以条件控制的培养基(有所说组合物存在其中) 本发明还涉及所说产物在诊断和临床上的各种应 用。The present invention relates to a proteinaceous composition, the group The compound can selectively inhibit the division of estrogen-sensitive tumor cells and/or are capable of exerting a cytotoxic effect on said tumor cells. Book Invention also relates to a kind of can be isolated in culture from the human lipoma isolated split cell line (this cell line produces said composition) and related Its conditioned medium (in which said composition is present) The invention also relates to various diagnostic and clinical applications of said products. use.

Description

本发明涉及一种本质上为蛋白质的组合物,该组合物能选择性抑制对雌激素敏感的肿瘤细胞的分裂和/或能对所说肿瘤细胞施加细胞毒性作用。本发明也涉及一种从人脂肉瘤分离到的能在培养中分裂的细胞系(该培养过程中细胞系产生所说组合物)以及涉及于其中存在所述组合物的条件培养基中的该细胞系的培养方法。The present invention relates to a proteinaceous composition capable of selectively inhibiting the division of estrogen-sensitive tumor cells and/or exerting a cytotoxic effect on said tumor cells. The present invention also relates to a cell line isolated from human liposarcoma capable of dividing in culture during which the cell line produces said composition and to said composition in a conditioned medium in which said composition is present. Cell line culture method.

本发明还涉及所说产物在诊断和临床上的应用。The invention also relates to the diagnostic and clinical applications of said products.

现有技术中已知大量能在体外生长的最初从人肿瘤分离到的细胞系。这些细胞系在研究其生理学性质方面以及特异因子的产生方面特别有用。A large number of cell lines originally isolated from human tumors capable of growing in vitro are known in the art. These cell lines are particularly useful in studying their physiological properties and in the production of specific factors.

至今尽管有大量尝试,但在现有技术中仍然没有发现已知的具有与脂肪细胞(adipose    cell或adipocytes)相关的分化表型的细胞系,也没有发现已知的属于脂肉瘤类的肿瘤分离到的细胞系。如果这些细胞源于基质组织(目前很少知道该组织的特性,考虑到邻近组织所起的某些功能,该组织被认为起控制作用)则特别有用。事实上,体内在有激素睾酮存在的乳腺中,脂细胞诱导上皮组织退化[Kratochwill,K.Development    and    loss    of    androgen    responsiveness    in    the    emtryonic    rudiment    of    thd    mouse    mammary    gland.Dev.Biol    61∶358-365,1977],因而施加旁作用(Paracrine    action),这种作用可能被所说脂细胞释放的一种或多种化合物介导[Kratochwill,K.1987,in    cellular    and    Molecular    Biology    of    Mammary    Cancer一书(D.Medina,W.K.dweel,G.Heppner,e.E.Anderson,eds.pp    1-8    Plenum,New    York]。To date, despite numerous attempts, no cell lines known to have a differentiated phenotype associated with adipose cells (or adipocytes) nor tumor isolates known to be of the liposarcoma class have been found in the prior art to the cell line. It is especially useful if these cells are derived from stromal tissue (the identity of which is currently poorly understood and which is thought to be controlling given some of the functions played by adjacent tissues). In fact, in vivo in the mammary gland in the presence of the hormone testosterone, adipocytes induce epithelial tissue degeneration [Kratochwill, K. Development and loss of androgen responsiveness in the emtryonic rudiment of thd mouse - 3 l mammary 6 gland. ], thereby exerting paracrine action, which may be mediated by one or more compounds released by said adipocytes [Kratochwill, K.1987, in cellular and Molecular Biology of Mammary Cancer book (D. Medina, W.K.dweel, G.Heppner, e.E.Anderson, eds.pp 1-8 Plenum, New York].

上述研究具体给出以能完成体内观察到的功能的细胞系的体外分离和生长所需的证据。The studies described above specifically give the evidence needed for the in vitro isolation and growth of cell lines capable of performing the functions observed in vivo.

本发明的作者第一次分离到能够在培养中分裂,具有脂细胞表型相关表型的细胞系,并表述其特性。令人惊奇的是,该细胞系在条件培养基为主的培养基中产生至少一种能够选择性抑制源于对雌激素敏感的上皮(epithelila)肿瘤的上皮肿瘤细胞分裂的化合物。The present authors are the first to isolate and characterize a cell line capable of dividing in culture with a phenotype associated with the adipocyte phenotype. Surprisingly, the cell line produces at least one compound capable of selectively inhibiting the division of epithelial tumor cells derived from estrogen-sensitive epithelial (epithelila) tumors in a conditioned medium-based medium.

“与脂细胞表型相关表型”一词是指至少一种象脂类合成一样脂细胞特有的分化特征的表现形式。“上皮肿瘤细胞”一词是指源于上皮肿瘤的肿瘤细胞,所说细胞已被分离出或仍存在于肿瘤块上。“雌激素敏感上皮肿瘤”一词是指由带有至少一种属于雌性激素类激素受体的细胞所组成的肿瘤。“条件培养基”一词是指在适合于细胞生长的温度、温度和PH条件下,在其中培养所述细胞至少6小时的培养基。“抑制细胞分裂能力”是指在所说细胞培养环境中培养至少3天后化合物在培养中抑制至少50%细胞生长的能力。The term "phenotype associated with an adipocyte phenotype" refers to the manifestation of at least one differentiation characteristic of adipocytes, such as lipid synthesis. The term "epithelial tumor cells" refers to tumor cells derived from epithelial tumors, said cells having been isolated or still present on a tumor mass. The term "estrogen-sensitive epithelial neoplasm" refers to a neoplasm composed of cells bearing at least one hormone receptor belonging to the class of estrogen. The term "conditioned medium" refers to a medium in which the cells are cultured for at least 6 hours under temperature, temperature and pH conditions suitable for the growth of the cells. "Inhibiting cell division ability" refers to the ability of a compound to inhibit the growth of at least 50% of the cells in culture after at least 3 days of cultivation in said cell culture environment.

因此,明显需要辨别和鉴定能够选择性抑制源于雌激素敏感性上皮瘤的瘤细胞分裂的这些化合物的特性。Thus, there is a clear need to identify and characterize compounds that are capable of selectively inhibiting tumor cell division derived from estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumors.

近期出版的文献[Mendelsohn    M.E.等Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA,88,11212-11216,1991]中公开了“热休克”(“heat    shock”)P27人蛋白[HSD27,已由Hickey    E.等识别和定序,Nucl.Acids    Res.,14,10    4127-4145(1986)]具有199aa氨基酸序列,与和雌激素-受体相关的蛋白质序列相同并称作P29[Coffer    A.I.等,Cancer    Ressearch    45,3686-3693,1990]。"heat shock" ("heat shock") P27 human protein [HSD27, has been described by Hickey E. etc. identification and sequencing, Nucl.Acids Res., 14,10 4127-4145 (1986)] has 199aa amino acid sequence, is identical with the protein sequence associated with estrogen-receptor and is called P29 [Coffer A.I. etc., Cancer Ressearch 45, 3686-3693, 1990].

最近[Carper S.W.等,Nucl.Acids Res.18,6457,1990]一种从肺癌A549细胞系获得的CDNA克隆已被定序,该克隆的核苷酸序列编码205个氨基酸的蛋白质,其中首先的193个氨基酸与已知的人HSp27的那些氨基酸恰好一致。与编码194位氨基磺酸酯残基的密码Z相对应处检测出插入了两个胞嘧啶残基,它决定了读码(reading frame)移向位于核苷酸序列6161-618位处的下一个终止密码Z处,这种插入引起HSp27蛋白质C-端序列的修饰,使最后5个氨基酸不同(从195位到199位)并表现出延长6个氨基酸(从200位到205位)。Recently [Carper SW et al., Nucl.Acids Res.18, 6457, 1990] a cDNA clone obtained from lung cancer A549 cell line has been sequenced. The nucleotide sequence of the clone encodes a protein of 205 amino acids, of which the first 193 amino acids coincided exactly with those known for human HS p 27. The insertion of two cytosine residues was detected corresponding to the codon Z encoding the sulfamate residue at position 194, which determined the shift of the reading frame to the next position at positions 6161-618 of the nucleotide sequence. At a stop codon Z, this insertion causes a modification of the C-terminal sequence of the HS p 27 protein, differing by the last 5 amino acids (from position 195 to 199) and exhibiting an extension of 6 amino acids (from position 200 to 205) .

在描述过的现有技术的蛋白质中,没有证据表明其中任何一种具有对肿瘤细胞分裂的抑制活性。Of the prior art proteins described, there is no evidence that any of them have inhibitory activity against tumor cell division.

在从LSA细胞系产生和分泌的化合物中,本发明的发明人识别出一种化合物,并鉴定了其特性,它的组合物本质上实际是蛋白质,能选择性抑制雌激素敏感肿瘤上皮细胞分裂,并能对这些肿瘤细胞施加细胞毒性作用。发明人表述了所说化合物的生物化学特性,将其称作P1LSA,并测定了其氨基酸序列,证明它由205个氨基酸组成。发明人惊奇地发现所说氨基酸序列除一单个氨基酸外与Carper S.W(文献出处同上)测定的人HSp27蛋白质序列相同。所观察到的不同是在194位氨基酸(精氨酸取代脯氨酸),由编码蛋白质HSp27的序列的581位处以鸟嘌呤取代了胞嘧啶而决定的。Among the compounds produced and secreted from the LSA cell line, the present inventors have identified and characterized a compound, whose composition is actually protein in nature, that selectively inhibits the division of estrogen-sensitive tumor epithelial cells , and can exert cytotoxic effects on these tumor cells. The inventors characterized the biochemical properties of said compound, called it P1LSA, and determined its amino acid sequence, demonstrating that it consists of 205 amino acids. The inventors surprisingly found that said amino acid sequence is identical to the human HS p 27 protein sequence determined by Carper SW (supra) except for a single amino acid. The observed difference is determined by the substitution of guanine for cytosine at position 581 of the sequence encoding protein HS p 27 at amino acid position 194 (arginine instead of proline).

因此,发明人识别出一种对雌激素敏感上皮肿瘤细胞具特异性的具抗肿瘤生物活性的新化合物。Accordingly, the inventors have identified a novel compound with antitumor biological activity specific for estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor cells.

发明人识别了编码蛋白质P1LSA的核苷酸序列,并且测定了其氨基酸序列。The inventors identified the nucleotide sequence encoding the protein P1LSA and determined its amino acid sequence.

相应的,本发明的一个目的是一种化合物,其组合物在本质上实际上是蛋白质的,所说化合物能够选择性抑制雌激素敏感上皮肿瘤细胞的细胞分裂和/或能对所说肿瘤施加细胞毒性活性;所说的化合物的分子量范围为27到30千道尔顿(KDa);所说化合物也含有基本上同源于相应的人蛋白质HSp27(热休克p27)序列的从1位氨基酸到193位氨基酸的氨基酸序列,或者说关系到具生物活性的所述化合物的一个片断。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is a compound, the composition of which is proteinaceous in nature, said compound capable of selectively inhibiting cell division of estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor cells and/or capable of exerting Cytotoxic activity; said compound has a molecular weight in the range of 27 to 30 kilodaltons (KDa); said compound also contains a sequence from position 1 substantially homologous to the sequence of the corresponding human protein HS p 27 (heat shock p27) The amino acid sequence from amino acid to amino acid 193, or a fragment related to the biologically active compound.

“基本上同源的氨基酸序列”一词是指在本发明的范围内不引起蛋白质生物活性丧失的50%到100%同源的所指序列。“生物活性”一词是指能选择性抑制雌激素敏感性上皮肿瘤细胞分裂(抑制细胞生长活性)和/或对所说肿瘤细胞施加细胞毒性作用的能力。The term "substantially homologous amino acid sequences" refers to sequences that are 50% to 100% homologous within the scope of the present invention without causing a loss of biological activity of the protein. The term "biological activity" refers to the ability to selectively inhibit the division of estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor cells (cytostatic activity) and/or exert cytotoxic effects on said tumor cells.

按照本发明一个优选的实施方案,其组合物在本质上实际是蛋白质的所说化合物在其羧基末端含有一种基本上同源于以下序列的氨基酸序列:According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, said compound whose composition is substantially proteinaceous contains at its carboxyl terminus an amino acid sequence substantially homologous to the following sequence:

GluAlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys-NH2GluAlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys-NH2

优选的所说本质上为蛋白质的化合物包含下列氨基酸序列:Preferred said substantially proteinaceous compounds comprise the following amino acid sequence:

MetThrGluArgArgValProPheSerLeuLeuArgGlyProSer    15MetThrGluArgArgValProPheSerLeuLeuArgGlyProSer 15

TrpAspProPheArgAspTrpTyrProHisSerArgLeuPheAsp    30TrpAspProPheArgAspTrpTyrProHisSerArgLeuPheAsp 30

GlnAlaPheGlyLeuProArgLeuProGluGluTrpSerGlnTrp    45GlnAlaPheGlyLeuProArgLeuProGluGluTrpSerGlnTrp 45

LeuGlyGlySerSerTrpProGlyTyrValArgProLeuProPro    60LeuGlyGlySerSerTrpProGlyTyrValArgProLeuProPro 60

AlaAlaIleGluSerProAlaValAlaAlaProAlaTyrSerArg    75AlaAlaIleGluSerProAlaValAlaAlaProAlaTyrSerArg 75

AlaLeuSerArgGlnLeuSerSerGlyValSerGluIleArgHis    90AlaLeuSerArgGlnLeuSerSerGlyValSerGluIleArgHis 90

ThrAlaAspArgTrpArgValSerLeuAspValAsnHisPheAla    105ThrAlaAspArgTrpArgValSerLeuAspValAsnHisPheAla 105

ProAspGluLeuThrValLysThrLysAspGlyValValGluIle    120ProAspGluLeuThrValLysThrLysAspGlyValValGluIle 120

ThrGlyLysHisGluGluArgGlnAspGluHisGlyTyrIleSer    135ThrGlyLysHisGluGluArgGlnAspGluHisGlyTyrIleSer 135

ArgCysPheThrArgLysTyrThrLeuProProGlyValAspPro    150ArgCysPheThrArgLysTyrThrLeuProProGlyValAspPro 150

ThrGlnValSerSerSerLeuSerProGluGlyThrLeuThrVal    165ThrGlnValSerSerSerLeuSerProGluGlyThrLeuThrVal 165

GluAlaProMetProLysLeuAlaThrGlnSerAsnGluIleThr    180GluAlaProMetProLysLeuAlaThrGlnSerAsnGluIleThr 180

IleProValThrPheGluSerArgAlaGlnLeuGlyGlyArgGlu    195IleProValThrPheGluSerArgAlaGlnLeuGlyGlyArgGlu 195

AlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys    205.AlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys 205.

按照本发明的一个优选方案,所说本质上为蛋白质的化合物由LSA细胞(DSM    ACC.N.2029)产生,优选由所说细胞在培养基中分泌。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, said essentially proteinaceous compound is produced by LSA cells (DSM ACC.N.2029), preferably secreted by said cells in culture medium.

本发明的另一个目的是作为药用的组合物,优选用于肮肿瘤,更优选用于治疗雌激素敏感上皮肿瘤。该组合物含有本发明的本质上为蛋白质的化合物或其生理学上可接受的盐。Another object of the present invention is as a pharmaceutical composition, preferably for the treatment of malignant tumors, more preferably for the treatment of estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumors. The composition contains the proteinaceous compound of the present invention or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof.

本发明的另一个目的是根据本发明使用本发明的所说的本质上为蛋白质的化合物或其生理学上可接受的盐制备用于抗肿瘤治疗的药用化合物,优选用于治疗雌激素敏感性上皮肿瘤。Another object of the present invention is the use according to the invention of said essentially proteinaceous compounds of the invention or their physiologically acceptable salts for the preparation of pharmaceutical compounds for antineoplastic therapy, preferably for the treatment of estrogen sensitivity Epithelial tumors.

本发明的另一个目的是含有编码本发明的化合物(其组合物根据本发明本质上是蛋白质的)的核苷酸序列的核酸。优选所说核酸包含以下核苷酸序列:Another object of the invention is a nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a compound of the invention, the composition of which is proteinaceous in nature according to the invention. Preferably said nucleic acid comprises the following nucleotide sequence:

ATGACCGAGCGCCGCGTCCCCTTCTCGCTCCTGCGGGGCCCCAGC    45ATGACCGAGCGCCGCGTCCCCTTCTCGCTCCTGCGGGGCCCCAGC 45

TGGGACCCCTTCCGCGACTGGTACCCGCATAGCCGCCTCTTCGAC    90TGGGACCCCTTCCGCGACTGGTACCCGCATAGCCGCCTCTTCGAC 90

CAGGCCTTCGGGCTGCCCCGGCTGCCGGAGGAGTGGTCGCAGTGG    135CAGGCCTTCGGGCTGCCCCGGCTGCCGGAGGAGTGGTCGCAGTGG 135

TTAGGCGGCAGCAGCTGGCCAGGCTACGTGCGCCCCCTGCCCCCC    180TTAGGCGGCAGCAGCTGGCCAGGCTACGTGCGCCCCCTGCCCCCC 180

GCCGCCATCGAGAGCCCCGCAGTGGCCGCGCCCGCCTACAGCCGC    225GCCGCCATCGAGAGCCCCGCAGTGGCCGCGCCCGCCTACAGCCGC 225

GCGCTCAGCCGGCAACTCAGCAGCGGGGTCTCGGAGATCCGGCAC    270GCGCTCAGCCGGCAACTCAGCAGCGGGGTCTCGGAGATCCGGCAC 270

ACTGCGGACCGCTGGCGCGTGTCCCTGGATGTCAACCACTTCGCC    315ACTGCGGACCGCTGGCGCGTGTCCCTGGATGTCAACCACTTCGCC 315

CCGGACGAGCTGACGGTCAAGACCAAGGATGGCGTGGTGGAGATC    360CCGGACGAGCTGACGGTCAAGACCAAGGATGGCGTGGTGGAGATC 360

ACCGGTAAGCACGAGGAGCGGCAGGACGAGCATGGCTACATCTCC    405ACCGGTAAGCACGAGGAGCGGCAGGACGAGCATGGCTACATCTCC 405

CGGTGCTTCACGCGGAAATACACGCTGCCCCCCGGTGTGGACCCC    450CGGTGCTTCACGCGGAAATACACGCTGCCCCCCGGTGTGGACCCC 450

ACCCAAGTTTCCTCCTCCCTGTCCCCTGAGGGCACACTGACCGTG    495ACCCAAGTTTCTCTCCTCCCTGTCCCCTGAGGGCACACTGACCGTG 495

GAGGCCCCCATGCCCAAGCTAGCCACGCAGTCCAACGAGATCACC    540GAGGCCCCCATGCCCAAGCTAGCCACGCAGTCCAACGAGATCACC 540

ATCCCAGTCACCTTCGAGTCGCGGGCCCAGCTTGGGGGCCGAGAA    585ATCCCAGTCACCTTCGAGTCGCGGGCCCAGCTTGGGGGCCGAGAA 585

GCTGCAAAATCCGATGAGACTGCCGCCAAGTAA    618GCTGCAAAATCCGATGAGACTGCCGCCAAGTAA 618

本发明的另一个目的在于含有本发明核苷酸序列的质粒或噬菌体型载体。Another object of the present invention is a plasmid or phage type vector containing the nucleotide sequence of the present invention.

本发明的另一个目的是能在体外分裂并且具有与脂细胞相关表型的哺乳纲细胞系,它也在其条件培养基中产生至少一种能选择性抑制肿瘤细胞分裂,优选上皮肿瘤细胞,更优选源于雌激素敏感性上皮肿瘤细胞分裂的化合物。Another object of the present invention is a mammalian cell line capable of dividing in vitro and having a phenotype associated with adipocytes, which also produces in its conditioned medium at least one tumor cell, preferably epithelial tumor cells, capable of selectively inhibiting the division of tumor cells, Compounds derived from division of estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor cells are more preferred.

按照本发明的一个优选方案,所说细胞系从脂肉瘤(优选来源于人)分离出,这种细胞系更优选地是寄存于DSM登记号为2029的LSA细胞系。再一次强调根据本发明所说细胞系产生具有上述公开序列的实际上为蛋白质的化合物。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, said cell line is isolated from liposarcoma (preferably derived from human), and this cell line is more preferably the LSA cell line deposited with DSM accession number 2029. It is emphasized again that the cell lines according to the invention produce compounds that are actually proteins with the above disclosed sequences.

本发明另一个目的是以本文所公开的和要求保护的细胞系的生长为条件的培养基。Another object of the present invention is a medium conditioned for the growth of the cell lines disclosed and claimed herein.

优选所说条件培养基包括至少一种能选择性抑制肿瘤细胞(优选上皮肿瘤细胞,更优选源于雌激素敏感上皮肿瘤的细胞)分裂的化合物,更优选的所说化合物是本发明公开的蛋白质化合物。Preferably, said conditioned medium comprises at least one compound capable of selectively inhibiting the division of tumor cells (preferably epithelial tumor cells, more preferably cells derived from estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumors), more preferably said compound is the protein disclosed in the present invention compound.

按照本发明的一个优选方案,所说培养基以生长LSA细胞系(DSM    ACC.N.2029)为条件。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the medium is conditioned to grow LSA cell line (DSM ACC.N.2029).

本发明的另一个目的是使用所说条件培养基产生治疗肿瘤(优选上皮肿瘤,更优选雌激素敏感肿瘤)的药物组合物。Another object of the present invention is to use said conditioned medium to produce a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of tumors, preferably epithelial tumors, more preferably estrogen-sensitive tumors.

本发明的另一个目的是使用所说条件培养基提纯,鉴别和表征至少一种能选择性抑制肿瘤细胞,(优选上皮肿瘤细胞,更优选源于雌激素敏感上皮肿瘤的细胞)分裂的化合物。Another object of the present invention is to purify, identify and characterize at least one compound capable of selectively inhibiting the division of tumor cells, preferably epithelial tumor cells, more preferably cells derived from estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumors, using said conditioned medium.

本发明将用一些实施例来加以公开,这些实施例仅用来解释和说明本发明,而不用来限制本发明。这里供参考的附图有:The present invention will be disclosed with some examples, which are only used to illustrate and illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Attached here for reference are:

附图1表示LSA系在有和无血清存在的两种情况下的生长曲线;Accompanying drawing 1 represents the growth curve of LSA line under the two situations of having and having no serum;

附图2a表示人正常胸腺细胞的细胞荧光分析结果;Accompanying drawing 2 a shows the cytofluorescence analysis result of human normal thymocyte;

附图2b表示LSA细胞的细胞荧光分析结果;Accompanying drawing 2 b represents the cytofluorescence analysis result of LSA cell;

附图3表示在各种细胞系中掺入3[H]-胸苷的LSA-CM刺激条形图。其中,1是对照样品,2是在1/4稀度时的LSA-CM,3是在1/2稀度时的LSA-CM,4是未稀释时的LSA-CM,5是对照样品,6是未稀释时的LSA-CM,7是对照样品,8是未稀释时的LSA-CM;Figure 3 shows a bar graph of LSA-CM stimulation with 3[H]-thymidine incorporation in various cell lines. Among them, 1 is the control sample, 2 is the LSA-CM at 1/4 dilution, 3 is the LSA-CM at 1/2 dilution, 4 is the LSA-CM at undiluted time, 5 is the control sample, 6 is the undiluted LSA-CM, 7 is the control sample, 8 is the undiluted LSA-CM;

附图4表示在有和无LSA-CM存在时的两种情况下MCF-7细胞系的生长曲线;Accompanying drawing 4 shows the growth curve of MCF-7 cell line in two cases when there is and does not exist in LSA-CM;

附图5表示在有和无LSA-CM存在时两种情况下ZR-75-1细胞系的生长曲线;Accompanying drawing 5 represents the growth curve of ZR-75-1 cell line under two kinds of situations when there is and does not exist in LSA-CM;

附图6表示在有和无LSA-CM存在时两种情况下MDAMB-231细胞系的生长曲线;Accompanying drawing 6 shows the growth curve of MDAMB-231 cell line under two kinds of situations when having and not having LSA-CM to exist;

附图7表示在有无LSA-CM存在时两种情况下NMNG细胞系的生长曲线;Accompanying drawing 7 represents the growth curve of NMNG cell line under two kinds of situations when there is no LSA-CM to exist;

附图8表示在有和无LSA-CM存在时两种情况下从卵巢(ovaric)癌得到的人细胞的生长曲线;Figure 8 shows growth curves of human cells obtained from ovarian (ovaric) carcinoma in the presence and absence of LSA-CM;

附图9表示在有和无LSA-CM和/或纯化的P1LSA存在时的两种情况下从卵巢癌得到的人细胞生长的条形图。Figure 9 shows a bar graph of the growth of human cells obtained from ovarian cancer in the presence and absence of LSA-CM and/or purified P1 LSA.

实施例1Example 1

LSA细胞系的分离Isolation of LSA cell lines

以无菌方式的外科手术从65岁成年妇女的腿部取出混合成脂细胞-纤维细胞型人脂肉瘤片断。A fragment of a mixed adipogenic-fibroblastic human liposarcoma was surgically removed from the leg of a 65-year-old adult woman in an aseptic manner.

片断用凿子(chisel)机械捣碎,以获得1mm碎片,所得物质用相当于20μ/ml胶原酶(CLSP,Worthington,Regno Unito),075mg/ml胰蛋白酶(1/300,Inc.Pharmaceuticals),2%鸡血清的CTC溶液处理,在37℃和不断搅抖下在无Ca2+和Mg2+离子的Hank培养基(Soil)(GIBCO)和含有5%牛血清的Ham F12培养基(Soil)(GIBCO)中热灭活和透折4小时,以获得单细胞悬浮液。Fragments were mechanically crushed with a chisel to obtain 1 mm fragments, and the resulting material was treated with the equivalent of 20 μ/ml collagenase (CLSP, Worthington, Regno Unito), 075 mg/ml trypsin (1/300, Inc. Pharmaceuticals), 2 The CTC solution of % chicken serum was treated at 37°C with constant shaking in Hank's medium (Soil) (GIBCO) without Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ ions and Ham F 12 medium (Soil) containing 5% bovine serum. ) (GIBCO) for 4 hours to obtain a single-cell suspension.

细胞悬浮液以补充有5%牛血清(GIBCO)、青霉素(31μg/ml)、链霉素(50μg/ml)和二性霉素B(25μg/ml)的Ham F12(GIBCO)培养基稀释。细胞以200,000细胞/皿铺在直径为100mm的平皿(Costar)上。Cell suspension was diluted in Ham F 12 (GIBCO) medium supplemented with 5% bovine serum (GIBCO), penicillin (31 μg/ml), streptomycin (50 μg/ml) and amphotericin B (25 μg/ml) . Cells were plated on a 100mm diameter plate (Costar) at 200,000 cells/dish.

一种能在培养中分裂并具有特异于脂细胞特点的细胞克隆从培养基中获得,所说克隆被称作LSA,保藏在DSM,保藏号为ACC    2029。A cell clone capable of dividing in culture and having characteristics specific to adipocytes is obtained from the culture medium, said clone is called LSA, and is deposited in DSM with the accession number ACC 2029.

附图1示出LSA系的生长曲线,其中在有和无血清存在下的生长曲线是明显的。LSA系表现出90%的平皿铺盖率(plating    efficiency),在有血清存在时,其倍增时间为50-52小时,在无血清存在时,则为102小时,培养基每72小时换一次。Figure 1 shows the growth curves of the LSA line, where the growth curves in the presence and absence of serum are evident. The LSA line exhibited 90% plating efficiency, with a doubling time of 50-52 hours in the presence of serum and 102 hours in the absence of serum, with medium changes every 72 hours.

实施例2Example 2

LSA系的特性表述Characterization of LSA series

LSA细胞的DNA内含物通过细胞荧光计(Partec Pas Ⅱ flow-cytometer)来分析。细胞经胰蛋白酶解并以70%乙醇固定,用含有5μg/ml溴化乙锭、12.5μg/ml光辉霉素和15mg MgCl2于0.1M Tris缓冲液(PH 7.5)的溶液染色。在Mitotic循环各步骤中的细胞百分数用Flintoff,W.E.,Davidson,S.V.和Siminowitch,L.在“Isolation and partial Charcterization of Methotrexate-Resistent phenotype from Chinese hamster ovary cell”(Somatic cell Genet.2∶245-261 1976)一文中和Ambesi-Impiom-bato,F.S.,Parks,L.A.M.和Coon H.G.在“Culture of hormone-dependent functional epithelial cells from rat thyroid”(Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 77∶3455-3459,1980)一文中公开的方法获得。The DNA content of LSA cells was analyzed by a cytofluorometer (Partec Pas II flow-cytometer). Cells were trypsinized and fixed with 70% ethanol, and stained with a solution containing 5 μg/ml ethidium bromide, 12.5 μg/ml mithromycin and 15 mg MgCl2 in 0.1 M Tris buffer (pH 7.5). The percentage of cells in each step of the Mitotic cycle was used by Flintoff, WE, Davidson, SV and Siminowitch, L. in "Isolation and partial Charcterization of Methotrexate-Resistent phenotype from Chinese hamster ovary cell" (Somatic cell Genet.2: 245-261 1976 ) and Ambesi-Impiom-bato, FS, Parks, LAM and Coon HG in "Culture of hormone-dependent functional epithelial cells from rat thyroid" (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77: 3455-3459, 1980) Obtained by the method disclosed in the article.

如附图2b所示,这些值与用正常人胸腺细胞作为倍性标准的方法获得的值相比。将胸腺细胞的G1-G0峰值定为1,在相同的条件下,LSA细胞的G1-G0峰值是1.79,这意味着DNA内含物几乎是四倍。如附图2a所示,DNA内含物/细胞也几乎是用胸腺细胞获得的两倍。These values are compared with those obtained using normal human thymocytes as ploidy standards, as shown in Figure 2b. Taking the G 1 -G 0 peak of thymocytes as 1, under the same conditions, the G 1 -G 0 peak of LSA cells was 1.79, which means that the DNA inclusion is almost quadrupled. As shown in Figure 2a, the DNA content/cell was also almost double that obtained with thymocytes.

在对数生长期的LSA细胞群的细胞循环的各种阶段的细胞分布情况示于下列表1。The cell distribution at various stages of the cell cycle of the LSA cell population in the logarithmic growth phase is shown in Table 1 below.

表1Table 1

阶段    细胞百分比stage cell percentage

G1-G059G 1 -G 0 59

S    27S 27

G2/M 14G 2 /M 14

S阶段的细胞百分比说明细胞群处于活性生长阶段。The percentage of cells in the S phase indicates that the cell population is in an active growth phase.

染色体计数证明染色体数/细胞在80和90之间。Chromosome counts demonstrate between 80 and 90 chromosomes/cell.

当在光学显微镜下观察时,LSA细胞看上去象带有丰富(abudant)细胞质的拉长体。而在电子显微镜下,则发现细胞核含有许多核仁和位于核周区的细胞器。细胞相互同源,线粒体相对丰富,细胞质泡在数量上和大小上恒定不变。最明显的特点是在细胞质内存在液泡区域,此区域是电子反射的并且是高脂含量带的典型,为在电子显微镜下观察而将细胞处理配制的结果则将它们除去。此外,也存在一个发育良好的高尔基体(Golgi)。为了估算脂的含量,将LSA细胞铺到Lab-Teck(NUNC)培养斜面上,在半汇合下(Semi-confluence)生长。将细胞冲洗后,用4%多聚甲醛和在PBS(磷酸盐水缓冲液)中15%饱和苦味酸固定6分钟,用蒸馏水冲洗细胞2次,然后用油红O溶液染色5分钟,再用PBS冲洗两次,用1%甲基胺蓝染色10秒钟。When viewed under a light microscope, LSA cells appear as elongated bodies with abudant cytoplasm. Under the electron microscope, the nucleus is found to contain many nucleoli and organelles located in the perinuclear region. Cells are homologous to each other, mitochondria are relatively abundant, and cytoplasmic vesicles are constant in number and size. The most prominent feature is the presence of vacuolar regions within the cytoplasm that are electron reflective and typical of high lipid content bands, which were removed as a result of cell treatment formulated for observation under an electron microscope. In addition, there is also a well-developed Golgi apparatus (Golgi). To estimate lipid content, LSA cells were plated on Lab-Teck (NUNC) culture slants and grown at semi-confluence. After washing the cells, fix with 4% paraformaldehyde and 15% saturated picric acid in PBS (phosphate saline buffer) for 6 minutes, wash the cells twice with distilled water, then stain with Oil Red O solution for 5 minutes, and then wash with PBS Rinse twice and stain with 1% methylamine blue for 10 seconds.

假如细胞在5%牛血清存在下生长,类脂被分散到细胞质中,成园形的泡。在无血清培养基中生长的细胞中则不形成类脂,但当用甲基黄嘌呤/desamethasone培养细胞48小时和用胰岛素再培养48小时后则被刺激生成。If cells were grown in the presence of 5% bovine serum, lipids were dispersed into the cytoplasm, forming circular vesicles. Lipids were not formed in cells grown in serum-free medium, but were stimulated when cells were incubated with methylxanthine/desamethasone for 48 hours and with insulin for an additional 48 hours.

实施例3Example 3

以LSA(SA-CM)为条件的培养基对不同细胞系体外生长的作用Effect of LSA-conditioned media (SA-CM) on the in vitro growth of different cell lines

LSA细胞在盛有含5%牛血清的F12培养基的100mm平皿(Costar)中长到80%汇合后,以PBS洗涤细胞单层,用无血清F12培养基培养。24小时后,用新鲜培养基取代原培养基,该条件培养基每6-24小时收集一次,持续30天。细胞继续生长,用锥虫蓝(Trypan Bluc)染色后,在相对照显微镜下观察它们在结构上和功能上都显示是有生命的。After LSA cells were grown to 80% confluence in 100mm dishes (Costar) containing F12 medium containing 5% bovine serum, the cell monolayer was washed with PBS and cultured in serum-free F12 medium. After 24 hours, the original medium was replaced with fresh medium, and the conditioned medium was collected every 6-24 hours for 30 days. The cells continued to grow, and after staining with Trypan Blue (Trypan Bluc), they appeared structurally and functionally alive when viewed under a contrast microscope.

以LSA细胞为条件的培养基能刺激正常上皮细胞的生长,像CHO(CCL-61)、FRTL-5(CRL-1468)和NIH-3T3(ECACC-87100803)在无血清下生长24小时的情况,正如由3H-胸苷掺入试验所证明的(见附图3)。与上述结果相反,以LSA细胞为条件的培养基,在用含有雌激素受体的肿瘤细胞体外分析时,表现出对细胞溶解活性生长的抑制作用。使用的细胞是:Medium conditioned on LSA cells stimulates the growth of normal epithelial cells like CHO (CCL-61), FRTL-5 (CRL-1468) and NIH-3T3 (ECACC-87100803) grown for 24 hours in the absence of serum , as demonstrated by the 3 H-thymidine incorporation assay (see Figure 3). In contrast to the above results, medium conditioned on LSA cells showed an inhibitory effect on the growth of cytolytic activity when assayed in vitro with tumor cells containing estrogen receptors. The cells used are:

从人乳房癌获得的MCF-7细胞(Land,H.等,Science    222∶778(1980),ECACC-86012803),该细胞具有雌激素受体(Soule,H.O.等,Natl.Cancer    Inst.S1,1409-1413(1973))、雄激素受体(Horowity,K.B.等,Steroids    26,785-795(1975))、胰岛素和triodothyronine受体(MacGrath,C.M.Cancer    Res.,43∶1355-1360(1983));MCF-7 cells obtained from human breast carcinoma (Land, H. et al., Science 222:778 (1980), ECACC-86012803), which have estrogen receptors (Soule, H.O. et al., Natl. Cancer Inst. S1, 1409-1413 (1973)), androgen receptor (Horowity, K.B. et al., Steroids 26, 785-795 (1975)), insulin and triodothyronine receptor (MacGrath, C.M. Cancer Res., 43:1355-1360 (1983) );

从人乳房癌获得的ZK-75-1(CRL-1504)细胞,所说细胞对雌激素受体呈阳性。ZK-75-1 (CRL-1504) cells obtained from human breast carcinoma, said cells being positive for the estrogen receptor.

从人乳房癌获得的MDAMB-231(ATCC-HTB26)细胞,而它对雌激素受体呈阴性。MDAMB-231 (ATCC-HTB26) cells obtained from human breast carcinoma, which are negative for estrogen receptors.

从鼠乳房上皮获得的NMMG(Burker,R.E.等,Cancer    Res.,38∶3769-3773(1978),CRL-1636)细胞,所说细胞对雌激素受体呈轻微阳性。NMMG (Burker, R.E. et al., Cancer Res., 38:3769-3773 (1978), CRL-1636) cells obtained from murine mammary epithelium which were slightly positive for estrogen receptors.

从患有因卵巢癌转移引起的腹膜渗漏的妇女获得的卵巢癌人细胞等。所说细胞系对雌激素受体呈阳性。Ovarian cancer human cells obtained from women with peritoneal leaks due to ovarian cancer metastasis, et al. Said cell line is positive for the estrogen receptor.

这里提到的细胞系的生长曲线通过按100,000细胞/皿铺覆在直径为100mm盛有带有10%牛胎血清(FCS,GIBCO)的10ml    DMEM(GIBCO)培养基中而获得。有2ml    LSA-CM被加到每个皿中。The growth curves of the cell lines mentioned here were obtained by plating 100,000 cells/dish in 100 mm diameter in 10 ml DMEM (GIBCO) medium with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS, GIBCO). 2ml of LSA-CM was added to each dish.

附图4表示MCF-7系的生长曲线,其中LSA-CM的抑制作用明显。特别是,经4天处理后,由于胞溶作用,移去LSA-CM仍不能重新恢复MCF-7细胞的增殖能力。Accompanying drawing 4 shows the growth curve of MCF-7 line, wherein the inhibitory effect of LSA-CM is obvious. In particular, after 4 days of treatment, removal of LSA-CM could not restore the proliferation ability of MCF-7 cells due to cytolysis.

附图5表示在有或无LSA-CM存在的两种情况下7R-75-1系的生长曲线,LSA-CM的存在引起强烈的生长抑制作用,并无任何胞溶作用。Figure 5 shows the growth curves of the 7R-75-1 line in the presence and absence of LSA-CM, which caused a strong growth inhibition without any lysis.

附图6和7表示MDAMB-231细胞和正常上皮NMMG细胞的生长曲线,其中明显无由于LSA-CM引起的生长抑制作用,这样的细胞不表现出雌激素受体。Figures 6 and 7 show the growth curves of MDAMB-231 cells and normal epithelial NMMG cells in which no growth inhibition due to LSA-CM was evident, such cells do not exhibit estrogen receptors.

附图8表明,即使培养24小时后,LSA-CM条件培养基对人卵巢癌细胞具有细胞毒性作用。Figure 8 shows that LSA-CM conditioned medium has a cytotoxic effect on human ovarian cancer cells even after 24 hours of culture.

在不同细胞系中LSA-CM对3H-胸苷掺入的作用列在下表2中。The effect of LSA-CM on3H -thymidine incorporation in different cell lines is listed in Table 2 below.

表2Table 2

在不同细胞系中LSA-CM对3H-胸腺苷掺入的作用Effect of LSA-CM on 3 H-thymidine incorporation in different cell lines

细胞系    无作用    激活    抑制Cell Line No Effect Activation Inhibition

MCF  7    +MCF 7 +

ZR-75-1    +ZR-75-1 +

NMMG    +NMMG +

FRTL-S    +FRTL-S +

CHO    +CHO +

NTH-3T3    +NTH-3T3 +

实施例4Example 4

LSA-CM对动物的作用Effects of LSA-CM on Animals

挑选20只受Bittner病毒感染有明显肿瘤块的Balb/c    fc    3H鼠(Charles    River),系患雌激素依赖乳房癌,由病毒本身诱导而致。Select 20 Balb/c fc 3H mice (Charles River) with obvious tumor masses infected by Bittner virus, which are suffering from estrogen-dependent breast cancer induced by the virus itself.

每天腹膜注射200μl    LSA-CM    15天后,80%经治疗过的鼠中观察到肿瘤组织生长被抑制和坏死。After daily intraperitoneal injection of 200μl LSA-CM for 15 days, growth inhibition and necrosis of tumor tissue were observed in 80% of the treated mice.

实施例5Example 5

从LSA-CM分离P1LSA蛋白质Isolation of P1LSA protein from LSA-CM

LSA-CM培养基浓缩100倍,在PH    7.4下对等溶磷酸盐缓冲液渗析,然后在P6树脂(Pharmacia)上凝胶过滤。将洗脱组分用来试验选择性抑制MCF-7细胞生长的能力。仅一个组分显示所说生物活性。将所说组分的一个样品在非变性条件下于聚丙烯酰胺胶上电泳而分离,鉴别为一种约29KDa的蛋白质,称作P1LSA。将所说蛋白质电洗脱,用来生产以下所说的多克隆抗体和用于序列分析。LSA-CM medium was concentrated 100-fold, dialyzed against isotropic phosphate buffer at pH 7.4, and then gel-filtered on P6 resin (Pharmacia). The eluted fractions were tested for the ability to selectively inhibit the growth of MCF-7 cells. Only one component exhibited said biological activity. A sample of said fraction was separated by electrophoresis on a polyacrylamide gel under non-denaturing conditions and identified as an approximately 29 kDa protein designated P1LSA. The protein was electroeluted for the production of the polyclonal antibody described below and for sequence analysis.

该蛋白质序列如下表3所示。The protein sequence is shown in Table 3 below.

如附图9所示,纯化的P1LSA蛋白质对人卵巢肿癌细胞具有明显的细胞毒性作用。As shown in Figure 9, the purified P1LSA protein has obvious cytotoxic effect on human ovarian cancer cells.

表3table 3

P1LSA蛋白质的氢基酸序列和相应的编码序列The amino acid sequence and corresponding coding sequence of P1LSA protein

ATGACCGAGCGCCGCGTCCCCTTCTCGCTCCTGCGGGGCCCCAGC    45ATGACCGAGCGCCGCGTCCCCTTCTCGCTCCTGCGGGGCCCCAGC 45

MetThrGluArgArgValProPheSerLeuLeuArgGlyProSer    15MetThrGluArgArgValProPheSerLeuLeuArgGlyProSer 15

TGGGACCCCTTCCGCGACTGGTACCCGCATAGCCGCCTCTTCGAC    90TGGGACCCCTTCCGCGACTGGTACCCGCATAGCCGCCTCTTCGAC 90

TrpAspProPheArgAspTrpTyrProHisSerArgLeuPheAsp    30TrpAspProPheArgAspTrpTyrProHisSerArgLeuPheAsp 30

CAGGCCTTCGGGCTGCCCCGGCTGCCGGAGGAGTGGTCGCAGTGG    135CAGGCCTTCGGGCTGCCCCGGCTGCCGGAGGAGTGGTCGCAGTGG 135

GlnAlaPheGlyLeuProArgLeuProGluGluTrpSerGlnTrp    45GlnAlaPheGlyLeuProArgLeuProGluGluTrpSerGlnTrp 45

TTAGGCGGCAGCAGCTGGCCAGGCTACGTGCGCCCCCTGCCCCCC    180TTAGGCGGCAGCAGCTGGCCAGGCTACGTGCGCCCCCTGCCCCCC 180

LeuGlyGlySerSerTrpProGlyTyrValArgProLeuProPro    60LeuGlyGlySerSerTrpProGlyTyrValArgProLeuProPro 60

GCCGCCATCGAGAGCCCCGCAGTGGCCGCGCCCGCCTACAGCCGC    225GCCGCCATCGAGAGCCCCGCAGTGGCCGCGCCCGCCTACAGCCGC 225

AlaAlaIleGluSerProAlaValAlaAlaProAlaTyrSerArg    75AlaAlaIleGluSerProAlaValAlaAlaProAlaTyrSerArg 75

GCGCTCAGCCGGCAACTCAGCAGCGGGGTCTCGGAGATCCGGCAC    270GCGCTCAGCCGGCAACTCAGCAGCGGGGTCTCGGAGATCCGGCAC 270

AlaLeuSerArgGlnLeuSerSerGlyValSerGluIleArgHis    90AlaLeuSerArgGlnLeuSerSerGlyValSerGluIleArgHis 90

ACTGCGGACCGCTGGCGCGTGTCCCTGGATGTCAACCACTTCGCC    315ACTGCGGACCGCTGGCGCGTGTCCCTGGATGTCAACCACTTCGCC 315

ThrAlaAspArgTrpArgValSerLeuAspValAsnHisPheAla    105ThrAlaAspArgTrpArgValSerLeuAspValAsnHisPheAla 105

CCGGACGAGCTGACGGTCAAGACCAAGGATGGCGTGGTGGAGATC    360CCGGACGAGCTGACGGTCAAGACCAAGGATGGCGTGGTGGAGATC 360

ProAspGluLeuThrValLysThrLysAspGlyValValGluIle    120ProAspGluLeuThrValLysThrLysAspGlyValValGluIle 120

ACCGGTAAGCACGAGGAGCGGCAGGACGAGCATGGCTACATCTCC    405ACCGGTAAGCACGAGGAGCGGCAGGACGAGCATGGCTACATCTCC 405

ThrGlyLysHisGluGluArgGlnAspGluHisGlyTyrIleSer    135ThrGlyLysHisGluGluArgGlnAspGluHisGlyTyrIleSer 135

CGGTGCTTCACGCGGAAATACACGCTGCCCCCCGGTGTGGACCCC    450CGGTGCTTCACGCGGAAATACACGCTGCCCCCCGGTGTGGACCCC 450

ArgCysPheThrArgLysTyrThrLeuProProGlyValAspPro    150ArgCysPheThrArgLysTyrThrLeuProProGlyValAspPro 150

ACCCAAGTTTCCTCCTCCCTGTCCCCTGAGGGCACACTGACCGTG    495ACCCAAGTTTCTCTCCTCCCTGTCCCCTGAGGGCACACTGACCGTG 495

ThrGlnValSerSerSerLeuSerProGluGlyThrLeuThrVal    165ThrGlnValSerSerSerLeuSerProGluGlyThrLeuThrVal 165

GAGGCCCCCATGCCCAAGCTAGCCACGCAGTCCAACGAGATCACC    540GAGGCCCCCATGCCCAAGCTAGCCACGCAGTCCAACGAGATCACC 540

GluAlaProMetProLysLeuAlaThrGlnSerAsnGluIleThr    180GluAlaProMetProLysLeuAlaThrGlnSerAsnGluIleThr 180

ATCCCAGTCACCTTCGAGTCGCGGGCCCAGCTTGGGGGCCGAGAA    585ATCCCAGTCACCTTCGAGTCGCGGGCCCAGCTTGGGGGCCGAGAA 585

IleProValThrPheGluSerArgAlaGlnLeuGlyGlyArgGlu    195IleProValThrPheGluSerArgAlaGlnLeuGlyGlyArgGlu 195

GCTGCAAAATCCGATGAGACTGCCGCCAAGTAA    618GCTGCAAAATCCGATGAGACTGCCGCCAAGTAA 618

AlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys    205AlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys 205

通过与贮存在数据库中的序列比较,证明该序列除仅一个氨基酸外,与上面提到的由Carper    S.W.描述的对应的人HSp27蛋白质相同,不同之点在于194位氨基酸的取代,所说氨基酸是由精氨酸取代脯氨酸。By comparison with the sequence stored in the database, it was proved that this sequence was identical with the corresponding human HSp27 protein described by Carper S.W. mentioned above, except for only one amino acid, the difference being the substitution of amino acid 194, said amino acid being Proline is replaced by arginine.

实施例6Example 6

抗-P1LSA多克隆抗体的生产和P1LSA蛋白质活性的抑制Production of anti-P1LSA polyclonal antibody and inhibition of P1LSA protein activity

将从10%聚丙烯酰胺胶上洗脱的100μg    P1LSA蛋白质溶解在1ml    PBS(磷酸盐水缓冲液),并与1ml费氏完全佐剂混合。每隔10天将混合物通过肌内注射兔子,共四次。20天内每隔一天从兔子取出30ml免疫血清。按厂商说明用Mab    Trap    G(Pharmacia)纯化免疫球蛋白(Ig)部分。Dissolve 100 μg of P1LSA protein eluted from 10% polyacrylamide gel in 1 ml of PBS (phosphate saline buffer), and mix with 1 ml of Fisher’s complete adjuvant. The mixture was injected intramuscularly into the rabbits four times every 10 days. 30ml of immune serum was taken from the rabbit every other day for 20 days. Immunoglobulin (Ig) fractions were purified using Mab Trap G (Pharmacia) according to the manufacturer's instructions.

免疫沉淀和免疫印迹(immunoblotting)试验表明,免疫球蛋白以一种特定方式与LSA-CM来源的P1LSA蛋白质反应。Immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting assays showed that immunoglobulins reacted in a specific manner with LSA-CM-derived P1LSA protein.

37℃下预培养带有10μl 1mg/ml Ig溶液的100μl LSA-CM30分钟可终止抑制肿瘤上皮细胞(MCF-7)分裂的活性,恢复到类似于未处理的对照样品的3H-胸腺掺入和生长曲线,证明以预免疫血清培养后LSA-CM活性未改变。Pre-incubation of 100 μl LSA-CM with 10 μl 1 mg/ml Ig solution for 30 minutes at 37°C terminated the activity of inhibiting the division of tumor epithelial cells (MCF-7), and restored 3 H-thymus incorporation similar to untreated control samples And growth curves, it was proved that LSA-CM activity did not change after culturing with pre-immune serum.

这些实验数据表明,按以上实施例5公开的方法分离和纯化的,具有表3公开的序列的P1LSA蛋白质实际上对抑制本文所说的上皮细胞分裂的活性起主要作用。These experimental data show that the P1LSA protein with the sequence disclosed in Table 3, isolated and purified according to the method disclosed in Example 5 above, actually plays a major role in the activity of inhibiting the division of epithelial cells mentioned herein.

实施例7Example 7

编码P1LSA蛋白的核苷酸序列Nucleotide sequence encoding P1LSA protein

编码P1LSA蛋白质的核苷酸序列由按标准方法从LSA细胞提纯的RNA poly A+,使用下列引物进行PCR反应来测定:The nucleotide sequence encoding the P1LSA protein was determined from RNA poly A + purified from LSA cells according to standard methods, using the following primers in a PCR reaction:

Oligo    5':GGGAATTCTGAGCAGACGTCCAGAGOligo 5': GGGAATTCTGAGCAGACGTCCAGAG

ECORIECORI

Oligo    3':CGGAATTCCGGGCTAAGGCTTTACTTGOligo 3': CGGAATTCCGGGCTAAGGCTTTACTTG

ECORIECORI

该两序列分别从5'和3'位不转译编码HSp27基因的序列推测出。The two sequences were deduced from the untranslated sequence of the HSp27 gene at the 5' and 3' positions, respectively.

扩增产物在载体pGEM4Z(Promega)的EcorI位点被直接克隆,并用双脱氧(dideoxy)法测序。编码蛋白质的完全序列示于表3。The amplified product was directly cloned at the EcorI site of the vector pGEM4Z (Promega) and sequenced by the dideoxy method. The complete sequence of the encoded protein is shown in Table 3.

本发明以结合其优选方案而加以公开,但需理解,由本专业技术人员所作的修饰和改变并不背离本发明的精神和范围。The present invention is disclosed in conjunction with its preferred versions, but it should be understood that modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

1, a kind ofly is essentially proteinic compound, it is characterized in that its can selectivity suppress the cell fission of the responsive epithelial tumor cell of oestrogenic hormon and/or can apply cytotoxic effect on said tumour cell; Its molecular weight ranges is between 27 to 30KDa, contains the aminoacid sequence of and people HSp27 (heat-shocked p27) protein homology basic from 1 amino acids to 193 amino acids; Or a kind of biological activity segment of said compound.
2, a kind of proteinic compound that is essentially as claimed in claim 1, said compound contains one and following amino acid sequences homologous aminoacid sequence at its C-terminal:
GluAlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys-NH 2
3, a kind of proteinic compound that is essentially as claimed in claim 2, this compound contain a basic and following amino acid sequences homologous aminoacid sequence:
MetThrGluArgArgValProPheSerLeuLeuArgGlyProSer 15
TrpAspProPheArgAspTrpTyrProHisSerArgLeuPheAsp 30
GlnAlaPheGlyLeuProArgLeuProGluGluTrpSerGlnTrp 45
LeuGlyGlySerSerTrpProGlyTyrValArgProLeuProPro 60
AlaAlaIleGluSerProAlaValAlaAlaProAlaTyrSerArg 75
AlaLeuSerArgGlnLeuSerSerGlyValSerGluIleArgHis 90
ThrAlaAspArgTrpArgValSerLeuAspValAsnHisPheAla 105
ProAspGluLeuThrValLysThrLysAspGlyValValGluIle 120
ThrGlyLysHisGluGluArgGlnAspGluHisGlyTyrIleSer 135
ArgCysPheThrArgLysTyrThrLeuProProGlyValAspPro 150
ThrGlnValSerSerSerLeuSerProGluGlyThrLouThrVal 165
GluAlaProMetProLysLeuAlaThrGlnSerAsnGluIleThr 180
IleProValThrPheGluSerArgAlaGlnLeuGlyGlyArgGlu 195
AlaAlaLysSerAspGluThrAlaAlaLys 205.
4, as among the claim 1-3 any one be essentially proteinic compound, it is produced by LSA cell (DSM ACC.N.2029), this compound is preferably secreted in substratum by said cell.
5, a kind of medicinal compositions, preferred antitumor usefulness comprises the proteinic compound of being essentially of one of above any claim or its physiologically acceptable salt.
6, composition as claimed in claim 5 is used for treating the estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor.
7, a kind of purposes that is essentially acceptable salt on proteinic compound or its physiology of one of above claim is used to prepare the composition for the treatment of tumour, preferred therapeutic estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor.
8, a kind of nucleic acid, it contains any one said nucleotide sequence that is essentially proteinic compound in the requirement of coding aforesaid right.
9, nucleic acid as claimed in claim 8, contain following nucleotide sequences:
ATGACCGAGCGCCGCGTCCCCTTCTCGCTCCTGCGGGGCCCCAGC 45
TGGGACCCCTTCCGCGACTGGTACCCGCATAGCCGCCTCTTCGAC 90
CAGGCCTTCGGGCTGCCCCGGCTGCCGGAGGAGTGGTCGCAGTGG 135
TTAGGCGGCAGCAGCTGGCCAGGCTACGTGCGCCCCCTGCCCCCC 180
GCCGCCATCGAGAGCCCCGCAGTGGCCGCGCCCGCCTACAGCCGC 225
GCGCTCAGCCGGCAACTCAGCAGCGGGGTCTCGGAGATCCGGCAC 270
ACTGCGGACCGCTGGCGCGTGTCCCTGGATGTCAACCACTTCGCC 315
CCGGACGAGCTGACGGTCAAGACCAAGGATGGCGTGGTGGAGATC 360
ACCGGTAAGCACGAGGAGCGGCACGACGAGCATCCCTACATCTCC 405
CGGTGCTTCACGCGGAAATACACGCTGCCCCCCGGTGTGGACCCC 450
ACCCAAGTTTCCTCCTCCCTGTCCCCTGAGGGCACACTGACCGTG 495
GAGGCCCCCATGCCCAAGCTAGCCACGCAGTCCAACGAGATCACC 540
ATCCCAGTCACCTTCGAGTCGCGGGCCCAGCTTGGGGGCCGAGAA 585
GCTGCAAAATCCGATGAGACTGCCGCCAAGTAA 618
10, the plasmid or the phagotype carrier that contain one of claim 8 or 9 described nucleotide sequence.
11, a kind of Mammalia clone can be in external division, and has relevant phenotype with lipocyte, and it produces one of at least a claim 1-4 in its substratum or conditioned medium described, can selectivity suppresses the compound of tumour cell division.
12, as the Mammalia clone of claim 10, wherein said tumour cell comprises epithelial tumor cell.
13, as the Mammalia clone of claim 12, wherein said epithelial tumor cell comes from the estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor.
14, as the Mammalia clone of one of claim 1-13, can have with two kinds of situations of serum free medium under external division.
15, as the Mammalia clone one of among the claim 11-14, wherein said clone is isolated from people's liposarcoma.
16, as the Mammalia clone of claim 15, wherein said clone is isolated from people's liposarcoma.
17, as the Mammalia clone of claim 16, wherein said clone is LSA system (DSM ACC.N.2029).
18, a kind of substratum is being condition according to the said cell line growth of one of claim 11-17.
19, according to the substratum of claim 18 applying condition, said substratum contains the compound that at least a energy selectivity suppresses tumour cell division.
20, according to the substratum of claim 19 applying condition, wherein said tumour cell is an epithelial tumor cell.
21, according to the substratum of claim 20 applying condition, wherein said epithelial tumor cell comes from the estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor.
22, according to the substratum of claim 21 applying condition, wherein said clone is LSA clone (DSM ACC.N.2029).
23,, be used for the pharmaceutical composition of production for treating tumour according to the purposes of the conditioned medium one of among the claim 18-22.
24, according to the purposes of the conditioned medium of claim 23, wherein said tumour is an epithelial tumor.
25, according to the purposes of the conditioned medium of claim 24, wherein said epithelial tumor is an estrogen-sensitive.
26,, be used to purify, differentiate and characterize the compound that at least a energy selectivity suppresses tumour cell division according to the purposes of the conditioned medium among the claim 18-22.
27, according to the purposes of the conditioned medium of claim 26, wherein said cell comes from the estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor.
28, according to the purposes of the conditioned medium of claim 27, wherein said cell comes from the estrogen-sensitive epithelial tumor.
CN 93104064 1992-03-09 1993-03-09 Protein compound, coding nucleotide sequence produces clone and its application Withdrawn CN1078494A (en)

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IT92-A/000161 1992-03-09
ITRM920161A IT1255038B (en) 1992-03-09 1992-03-09 Mammal cell line and conditioned culture medium
IT92-A000716 1992-09-30
IT000716 IT1262997B (en) 1992-09-30 1992-09-30 New protein homologous to human heat shock P27 protein - is obtd. from liposarcoma cells, used for treating oestrogen-dependent epithelial tumours

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US5997873A (en) 1994-01-13 1999-12-07 Mount Sinai School Of Medicine Of The City University Of New York Method of preparation of heat shock protein 70-peptide complexes
US5750119A (en) * 1994-01-13 1998-05-12 Mount Sinai School Of Medicine Of The City University Of New York Immunotherapeutic stress protein-peptide complexes against cancer
US5961979A (en) 1994-03-16 1999-10-05 Mount Sinai School Of Medicine Of The City University Of New York Stress protein-peptide complexes as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines against intracellular pathogens
US5837251A (en) 1995-09-13 1998-11-17 Fordham University Compositions and methods using complexes of heat shock proteins and antigenic molecules for the treatment and prevention of neoplastic diseases
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US6017540A (en) 1997-02-07 2000-01-25 Fordham University Prevention and treatment of primary and metastatic neoplastic diseases and infectious diseases with heat shock/stress protein-peptide complexes
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AU2009223838B2 (en) 2008-03-03 2012-07-26 The University Of Miami Allogeneic cancer cell-based immunotherapy
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