CN107836339A - The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant - Google Patents
The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN107836339A CN107836339A CN201710859220.3A CN201710859220A CN107836339A CN 107836339 A CN107836339 A CN 107836339A CN 201710859220 A CN201710859220 A CN 201710859220A CN 107836339 A CN107836339 A CN 107836339A
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 144
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001212149 Cathetus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of single layer combination body of module for planting plant and multiple layer combination body.The single layer combination body of the module for planting plant includes：Multiple module for planting plant spliced along in horizontal direction, the module for planting plant comprises at least the illumination module being arranged at the top of it and the planting groove for being arranged on its bottom, the module for planting plant is by the horizontal splicing construction being arranged on side, the other plant plantation module splicing with least one adjacent horizontal direction.The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant provided by the invention, multiple module for planting plant can be easy to the extension and placement of planting machine, reasonable utilization to space can be achieved in the horizontal direction and/or vertical direction splicing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single layer combination body of module for planting plant and multiple layer combination body.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, people are increasingly paid close attention to the health of itself, especially to edible daily
The quality (such as green non-pollution, fresh-keeping degree) of vegetables has higher demand.
In the prior art, planting machine is in body structure, and the bottom of casing is provided with for holding water or nutrient solution
Planting groove, planting groove top are provided with the plantation cover plate for planting vegetable, and planting on cover plate has for inserting water for vegetables
Or the circular hole in nutrient solution.Illumination module is provided with the top of casing, for providing illumination for the planting groove of lower section.
Inventor has found that at least there are the following problems for prior art during the present invention is realized：The plant of prior art
Thing planting machine is monomer structure, and the amount of its planting vegetable is limited, and if user buys the planting machine of multiple monomers
The problem of being not easy to put again be present, can not reasonably utilization space etc..
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of the single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant, in order to planting machine
Extension and placement.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of single layer combination body of module for planting plant, including：It is multiple along horizontal direction
The module for planting plant of upper splicing, the module for planting plant comprise at least the illumination module being arranged at the top of it and are arranged on it
The planting groove of bottom, the module for planting plant are and at least one adjacent by the horizontal splicing construction that is arranged on side
The other plant plantation module splicing of horizontal direction.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant, including：It is multiple as described above
Single layer combination body, in each single layer combination body, including at least one plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with top surface
Module is planted, and/or, at least one module for planting plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with bottom surface, and/or, it is at least one
Top surface and bottom surface are provided with the module for planting plant of vertical splicing construction, multiple single layer combination bodies, by described vertical
Splicing construction connection is integral.
The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant provided by the invention, multiple module for planting plant can edge
Horizontal direction and/or vertical direction splicing, are easy to the extension and placement of planting machine, the reasonable utilization to space can be achieved.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention,
And can be practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
Become apparent, below especially exemplified by the embodiment of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, it is various other the advantages of and benefit it is common for this area
Technical staff will be clear understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for showing the purpose of preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And in whole accompanying drawing, identical part is denoted by the same reference numerals.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the top module of the embodiment of the present invention one and the structural representation of terminus module；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the straight line link block of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the turning link block of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 6 is the side view of the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the multiple layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Description of reference numerals：
The horizontal splicing construction of 1- module for planting plant, 11-, 12- planting grooves, 121- discharge outlet, 122- restrict water supply a delivery port,
13- power interfaces plate, 14- control panels, 15- signal interface boards, 16- illumination module, 161- lamp plates, 2- upper hoses, 3- drainpipes,
4- aqua storage tanks, 5- water pumps.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the present invention is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the present invention is shown in accompanying drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be by embodiments set forth here
Limited.Conversely, there is provided these embodiments are to be able to be best understood from the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present invention
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is：The planting machine of monomer is designed to the plant with other monomers
The planting machine of the component form that thing planting machine mutually splices, i.e. monomer is designed as module for planting plant, in the planting
The splicing construction mutually spliced between module can be planted with other plant by being provided with module, so that multiple plantings
Module can form assembly by splicing.The module for planting plant has the most basic structure of planting machine, i.e. plant
Plantation module comprises at least the illumination module being arranged at the top of it and the planting groove for being arranged on its bottom, illumination module and planting groove
It can be supported by two relative side walls between being arranged at the top and bottom of it or four side walls, side wall, illumination module
With planting groove integrated setting.
The combining structure the most basic formed by above-mentioned module for planting plant is exactly to be carried out along in horizontal direction
Splicing extension and the single layer combination body formed, multiple module for planting plant by the horizontal splicing construction that is arranged on side, with
The other plant plantation module splicing of at least one adjacent horizontal direction, so as to form a single layer combination body.
As shown in figure 1, its structural representation for the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention one, figure
1 shows the single layer combination body that multiple module for planting plant are formed after splicing along in horizontal direction, and that includes 9 plant species
Module 1 is planted, (part in figure shown in dotted ellipse frame is two by the horizontal splicing construction 11 on each module for planting plant
The horizontal splicing construction of module for planting plant) extended along the horizontal and vertical both direction in horizontal direction, formed
Square planar configuration in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the top view of single layer combination body, to put it more simply, only marked Activities of Some Plants kind in figure
Plant the label of module and horizontal splicing construction.
The assembly being spliced by above-mentioned module for planting plant, realize organic expansion of the planting machine of monomer
Exhibition, and body flexibly can also be spliced and combined as needed, to realize that rational layout is put.
In addition, the other plant planting die with adjacent horizontal direction can be included in above-mentioned horizontal splicing construction 11
The water route attachment structure that the water route of block communicates, and/or between the circuit connection structure that supply line communicates, and/or illumination module
The communication connection structure that communicates of communication line.By such design, each module for planting plant 1 can not only be entered in itself
Physical connection in row structure, additionally it is possible to the water route to communicate with each other, communication line and supply line are formed, so that multiple
Module for planting plant can be organically combined together, and contribute to water route, communication line and confession to whole single layer combination body
Electric line carries out centralized Control, and reduces the structures such as power supply and the aqua storage tank of single module for planting plant, be easy to extension and
Put.
Further, module for planting plant 1 can have following four kinds of forms Four Plants plantation module in other words：Begin
End module (such as the module for planting plant in the upper left corner in Fig. 1), terminus module (such as the planting in the lower right corner in Fig. 1
Module), straight line link block (such as centre one in Fig. 1 arrange module for planting plant) and turning link block (such as Fig. 1
In the upper right corner, the module for planting plant at the lower left corner and the second row both ends), wherein, top module, terminus module, straight line connect
Connection module and the separate modular figure of turning link block are as shown in Figures 2 to 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is the top module of the embodiment of the present invention one and the structural representation of terminus module.Top module
Be provided with a side of terminus module with other plant plantation module splicing horizontal splicing construction 11, not special
In the case of design, for example, it is not related to the factors such as the positive back side of module for planting plant, or, it is not related to other functional structures,
Such as the factor such as connection of water route circuit, top module and terminus module can use completely same design, particular as
Top module or terminus module depend on the location in final assembly.
As shown in figure 3, its structural representation for the straight line link block of the embodiment of the present invention one.Straight line link block
The horizontal splicing construction 11 with other plant plantation module splicing is respectively arranged with two relative sides.
As shown in figure 4, its structural representation for the turning link block of the embodiment of the present invention one.Turning link block
The horizontal splicing construction 11 with other plant plantation module splicing is respectively arranged with least two adjacent sides.
Can freely it be extended along horizontal direction with completing one by the module for planting plant of four above-mentioned types
The single layer combination body of module for planting plant.Specifically, in the single layer combination body, multiple module for planting plant comprise at least one
Top module, a terminus module, m straight line link block and/or n turning link block, m are 0 or positive integer, n be 0 or
Positive integer, in the example depicted in fig. 1, m 3, n 4.
Further, above-mentioned single layer combination body can form the multiple layer combination body of solid by simply stacking, and also may be used
To form the multiple layer combination body of solid by vertical splicing construction, that is, further along being extended on vertical direction.
It can be specifically in each single layer combination body along the extended mode in vertical direction, at least one can be included
The individual module for planting plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with top surface, and/or, it is at least one that vertical splicing knot is provided with bottom surface
The module for planting plant of structure, and/or, at least one module for planting plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with top surface and bottom surface,
Multiple single layer combination bodies are connected integral by vertical splicing construction.By being provided with vertical splicing in each single layer combination body
The special plant plantation module of structure, to realize the three-dimensional extension splicing of in the vertical direction.
Further, vertical splicing construction is such also like horizontal splicing construction, including with adjacent vertical direction other
The water route attachment structure that the water route of module for planting plant communicates, and/or the circuit connection structure that supply line communicates, and/or light
The communication connection structure communicated according to the communication line between module.So as to formed the water route of in the vertical direction, supply line with
And the extension of communication line.
The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple module for planting plant can
In the horizontal direction and/or vertical direction is spliced, and is easy to the extension and placement of planting machine, the reasonable profit to space can be achieved
With.
Embodiment two
Embodiment one describes the form of the basic assembly of the present invention, will be further described group in the present embodiment
The fit detailed technology scheme in terms of the splicing of water route.The single layer combination body of the present embodiment includes：It is multiple along horizontal direction
The module for planting plant of upper splicing, module for planting plant comprise at least the illumination module being arranged at the top of it and are arranged on its bottom
Planting groove, multiple module for planting plant are by the horizontal splicing construction that is arranged on side, with least one adjacent level
The other plant plantation module splicing in direction.
Wherein, horizontal splicing construction includes the water planted the water route of module with the other plant of adjacent horizontal direction and communicated
Road attachment structure, water route attachment structure are arranged on part corresponding with planting groove；And the water that the horizontal splicing construction is formed
Road is enabled in the single layer combination body that multiple module for planting plant are formed, the plantation to any one module for planting plant
The water or nutrient solution of groove input, the planting groove of other any module for planting plant can be flowed to.
As an example of single layer combination body, as shown in figure 5, it is the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention two
The structural representation (top view) of single layer combination body, multiple module for planting plant 1 form the whole of multiple lines and multiple rows in the horizontal direction
Rectangular arrangement form on body.
Multiple module for planting plant 1 include top module (such as the module for planting plant in the upper left corner in Fig. 5), one
Individual terminus module (such as the module for planting plant in the lower right corner in Fig. 5), m straight line link block (such as centre one in Fig. 5
The module for planting plant of row) and/or n turning link block (such as the upper right corner, the lower left corner and the second row both ends in Fig. 5
Module for planting plant), m and n are positive integer, in the example depicted in fig. 5, m 3, n 4.
Multiple module for planting plant pass through top module either terminus module and straight line link block and one or two
Individual turning link block splicing is embarked on journey, and is mutually spliced by turning link block between row and row, the input of water or nutrient solution
Port is arranged in top module, and output port is arranged on terminus module.
The linear lapel shape in water route that multiple module for planting plant 1 are made up of planting groove and water route attachment structure is (such as
The shape that figure cathetus arrow is formed), the straight line link block of the row since top module where it, then pass through
Turning link block extends to the turning link block of next line, and then the straight line link block through next line reaches next
Turning link block simultaneously continues to extend up to terminus module (correspond to three rows more than situation) to next line, or under running through
The straight line link block of a line reaches terminus module (situation for corresponding to two rows).The form of three rows is illustrate only in figure, in reality
In the application of border, the form for two rows of form or formation that can be formed more than three rows according to mode of extension above.
Based on the connecting method shown in Fig. 5, there may be following two for the relative position of top module and terminus module
Kind form：
Line number is odd number, and top module is arranged on the relative corner positions of rectangle with terminus module, i.e., as shown in Figure 5
Form；
Line number is even number, and top module is arranged on the adjacent corner positions of rectangle with terminus module, will be last in Fig. 5
A line removes (form for being changed into 2 rows), then the leftmost module for planting plant of the second row is then replaced into terminus module, such top
Module and terminus module are at adjacent corner positions, or increase a line (form for being changed into 4 rows) can also be formed in Figure 5
Similar form.
Fig. 6 show the side view of the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention two, more preferably,
The water route attachment structure of horizontal splicing construction 11 is arranged in the side wall of close bottom of planting groove 12, so as to waterway circulating more
Water level in smooth, each planting groove 12 can be also consistent.In addition, above-mentioned single layer combination body can also include aqua storage tank and with
The water pump (aqua storage tank and water pump are not shown in figure 6, reference can be made to Fig. 7) of aqua storage tank connection, the kind of top module and terminus module
Plant groove 12 to connect with aqua storage tank, the water or nutrient solution that water pump is used to make in aqua storage tank are injected into the planting groove 12 of top module.
By setting aqua storage tank and water pump to form a complete water circulation path.
As shown in fig. 7, its structural representation for the multiple layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention two,
On the basis of above-mentioned single layer combination body, the multiple layer combination body of solid can be formed by simply stacking, can also be by perpendicular
The multiple layer combination body of solid is formed to splicing construction, that is, further along being extended on vertical direction.Specific extension side
Formula can be in each single layer combination body, including at least at least one planting that vertical splicing construction is provided with top surface
Module 1, and/or, at least one module for planting plant 1 that vertical splicing construction is provided with bottom surface, and/or, it is at least one
Top surface and bottom surface are provided with the module for planting plant 1 of vertical splicing construction, and multiple single layer combination bodies are connected by vertical splicing construction
It is connected into entirety.Specifically, vertical splicing construction can include the water route that module 1 is planted with the other plant of adjacent vertical direction
The water route attachment structure communicated.As shown in fig. 7, the water route attachment structure in vertical splicing construction can pass through module for planting plant
Upper hose 2 and drainpipe 3 between 1 realize that the upper end of drainpipe 3 goes out with the discharge outlet 121 in planting groove 12 and/or position of restricting water supply
The mouth of a river 122 connects, when the water of each planting groove 12 in single layer combination body or the water level of nutrient solution are higher than a delivery port 122 of restricting water supply
During height, via a delivery port 122 and the drainpipe 3 of restricting water supply, corresponding planting in underlying single layer combination body is flow to
In the module 1 i.e. planting groove 12 or aqua storage tank 4 of the top module of lower floor, similarly, when discharge outlet 121 is opened, water or nutrient solution
Via discharge outlet 121 and drainpipe 3, the i.e. lower floor of corresponding module for planting plant 1 in underlying single layer combination body is flow to
In the planting groove 12 or aqua storage tank 4 of top module.Upper hose 2 and drainpipe 3 can be sectionally smooth join structures, and which part is segmented
Structure is made up of the water route attachment structure in vertical splicing construction, and as shown in FIG., aqua storage tank 4 can be arranged on whole multilayer group
Fit bottom, as the base of whole multiple layer combination body, the upper hose 2 being connected with water pump 5 is directly communicated to the list of the superiors
Layer assembly, it can specifically lead to the end of the top module, then the single layer combination body of the superiors of the single layer combination body of the superiors
End module directs water flow towards next layer of top module by drainpipe 3, then finally flows back to aqua storage tank 4 again downwards successively, from
And form the stereo circulating water route of each module for planting plant of the single layer combination body of an each individual layer of traversal.In practical application
In, top module and terminus module can have identical structure, i.e., may be provided with discharge outlet 121 and/or a delivery port of restricting water supply
122, when as top module, discharge outlet 121 can be blocked with a delivery port 122 of restricting water supply with plug etc. and lower section is not connected to draining
Pipe 3, when as terminus module, discharge outlet 121 and a delivery port 122 of restricting water supply can be in open mode, and lower section as needed
Connect drainpipe 3.Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of multiple layer combination body stereochemical structure, and the top module of first layer corresponds to lower section second
The terminus module of layer, the top module of the corresponding lower section third layer of the terminus module of the second layer, under the top module of third layer is corresponding
The 4th layer of the terminus module in side, the upper hose 2 in left side and drainpipe 3 illustrate only the structural form of vertical direction in figure, actual
On, upper hose 2 and drainpipe 3 can be arranged on different module for planting plant.As a kind of achievable example, upper hose
2 can also introduce the top module of the single layer combination body of top on the outside of multiple layer combination body, then shape as shown in Figure 5
State, each module for planting plant of the single layer combination body of top is flowed successively through, then from the draining of the terminus module of top
Pipe directs water flow towards next layer of top module (via the vertical splicing construction of the terminus module), and the rest may be inferred, eventually through
Current are incorporated into nethermost aqua storage tank 4 by the terminus module of the bottom.Aqua storage tank 4 can also be by multiple and module for planting plant
The equal-sized aqua storage tank module level of horizontal area is spliced, the convenient number according to module for planting plant in single layer combination body
The quantity of aqua storage tank module in amount adjustment aqua storage tank 4.In addition, in actual applications, when the quantity of module for planting plant is more,
Multiple water pumps 5 can also be arranged as required to, to improve upper water speed.
The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple module for planting plant can
In the horizontal direction and/or vertical direction is spliced, and is easy to the extension and placement of planting machine, the reasonable profit to space can be achieved
With.
Embodiment three
The detailed in terms of the splicing of supply line and communication line of assembly will be further described in the present embodiment
Thin technical scheme.The single layer combination body of the present embodiment includes：Multiple module for planting plant spliced along in horizontal direction, plant
Plantation module comprises at least the illumination module being arranged at the top of it and the planting groove for being arranged on its bottom, multiple module for planting plant
By the horizontal splicing construction being arranged on side, module spliced is planted with the other plant of at least one adjacent horizontal direction
Connect.
Wherein, horizontal splicing construction includes：Supply line's phase of module is planted with the other plant of adjacent horizontal direction
Logical circuit connection structure, and/or, the communication between the illumination module of module is planted with the other plant of adjacent horizontal direction
The communication connection structure that circuit communicates；
The supply line that horizontal splicing construction is formed, enable to the individual layer group formed in multiple module for planting plant
In zoarium, to the power supply of any one module for planting plant input, electric energy can be transmitted to other any module for planting plant,
And/or the communication line between the illumination module that is formed of horizontal splicing construction, enable in multiple module for planting plant institutes
In the single layer combination body of composition, the illumination module input control signal to any one module for planting plant can believe the control
Number it is transferred to the illumination module of other any planting grooves.
Specifically, the module for planting plant of the present embodiment also has as follows in addition to the feature in embodiment one
Structure, as shown in figure 8, its structural representation (top view) for the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention three, the present embodiment
Module for planting plant in be provided with power interface plate 13, control panel 14, signal interface board 15.
Power interface plate 13, it is connected as power input port with extraneous power supply and is connected knot with the circuit of splicing construction
Structure connection (such as be connected by transformer with the extraneous power supply that output voltage is 220 volts, 220 volts of voltage is reduced to by transformer
Required voltage, such as 24 volts of voltage, are inputted to power input port), or connect with the circuit connection structure of splicing construction
Connect, the power supply for the power supply of external world's input or adjacent module for planting plant to be inputted by splicing construction is adjacent to other
Module for planting plant transmitted,
Also, control panel 14 of the power interface plate 13 also with module for planting plant where it is connected, for the external world to be inputted
Power supply or the power supply that is inputted by splicing construction of adjacent module for planting plant be supplied to control panel 14；
Control panel 14 is connected with power interface plate 13 and signal interface board 15 and illumination module 16, for by power interface
The power supply that plate 13 provides exports the illuminalive power-supply to the lamp plate 161 of illumination module 16 for lamp plate 161, is additionally operable to connect power supply
The power supply (such as 24 volts voltage) that oralia 13 provides is converted to (such as 3~5 volts of the control signal of module for planting plant where it
Voltage), the power supply of the control circuit in control panel, and by signal interface board 15 to adjacent module for planting plant transmission
Control signal.
Further, as shown in figure 9, it is the structure of the single layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention three
Schematic diagram (top view), what multiple module for planting plant of the present embodiment formed multiple lines and multiple rows in the horizontal direction is in square on the whole
The arrangement form of shape, multiple module for planting plant include a top module, a terminus module, m straight line link block and/
Or n turning link block, m and n are positive integer, in the example depicted in fig. 9, m 3, n 4.
Multiple module for planting plant pass through top module either terminus module and straight line link block and one or two
Individual turning link block splicing is embarked on journey, and is mutually spliced by turning link block between row and row,
Horizontal the splicing with other plant plantation module splicing is provided with one side of top module and terminus module
Structure, power input port is provided with top module；
The level with other plant plantation module splicing is respectively arranged with two relative sides of straight line link block
Splicing construction；
The water with other plant plantation module splicing is respectively arranged with least two adjacent sides of turning link block
Flat splicing construction；
The linear lapel shape of supply line and communication line that multiple module for planting plant are formed by splicing construction, from the beginning
End module starts the straight line link block of the row where it, and the turning of next line is then extended to by turning link block
Link block, then the straight line link block through next line reach next turning link block and continue to extend to next line
Until arriving terminus module, or terminus module is reached through the straight line link block of next line.It is it should be noted that electric in Fig. 9
The circuit connection structure and communication connection structure that source interface plate 13 and signal interface board 15 are extended out, can be separately contained in
In multiple horizontal splicing constructions, i.e., in embodiments of the present invention, on a side, however it is not limited to a horizontal splicing knot be present
Structure.Water route attachment structure, circuit connection structure and communication connection structure can be arranged in same horizontal splicing construction,
It can be separately positioned in three horizontal splicing constructions.
It is similar with the situation of embodiment two, based on the connecting method shown in Fig. 9, for top module and the phase of terminus module
There may be the following two kinds form to position：
Line number is odd number, and top module is arranged on the relative corner positions of rectangle with terminus module, i.e., as shown in Figure 9
Form；
Line number is even number, and top module is arranged on the adjacent corner positions of rectangle with terminus module, will be last in Fig. 9
A line removes (form for being changed into 2 rows), then the leftmost module for planting plant of the second row is then replaced into terminus module, such top
Module and terminus module are at adjacent corner positions, or increase a line (form for being changed into 4 rows) can also be formed in fig.9
Similar form.
In addition, on the basis of above-mentioned single layer combination body, the multiple layer combination of solid can be formed by simply stacking
Body, the multiple layer combination body of solid can also be formed by vertical splicing construction, that is, further along expanding on vertical direction
Exhibition.On specific mode, it can be in each single layer combination body, including at least one top surface be provided with vertical splicing knot
The module for planting plant of structure, and/or, at least one module for planting plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with bottom surface, and/or,
At least one module for planting plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with top surface and bottom surface, multiple single layer combination bodies, by vertical
Splicing construction connection is integral.Further, vertical splicing construction includes planting with the other plant of adjacent vertical direction
The circuit connection structure that the supply line of module communicates, and/or, plant the light of module with the other plant of adjacent vertical direction
The communication connection structure communicated according to the communication line between module.Circuit connection structure and communication connection in vertical splicing construction
Circuit connection structure that structure is referred in horizontal splicing construction and communication connection structure are designed, only direction be
Vertical direction.
The operation principle of communication line is as follows：Before splicing, the address of each module for planting plant is random.Splicing (string
Connection) after, the address of each module for planting plant is fixed.Each plug-in again, connected automatic addressing by 3~5V electric signal,
It is 500 milliseconds (ms) often to address a module for planting plant maximum time.Addressing is by 3~5V electric signal serial communication, and two
Root signal wire can be achieved, and the automatic addressing upper limit is 255 module for planting plant.
The main purpose of addressing and communication is that each module for planting plant is identified in sequence, such as main plant species
Module is planted, has spliced a sub- module for planting plant, then sequentially has sought out as 1-2-3-4-5.After seeking out, example
If any the function that wifi is carried on a primary module, radio frequency can be launched, communicated with cell phone application, like this, often increased
One module for planting plant, a switch option will be increased on mobile phone, realize the illumination mould controlled on the module for planting plant
The on or off of group.User primary module reception signal, controls corresponding plant by the switch that some module for planting plant is corresponded on mobile phone
Control panel 14 in plantation module is switched on or switched off the electrical connection between illumination module 16.Master switch can also be set, simultaneously
The switch of whole module for planting plant is closed or opened, controls the on or off of whole illumination modules 16.
It should be noted that in a vertical direction, power interface plate connects with the circuit that signal interface board is extended out
Structure and communication connection structure, it can be separately contained in multiple vertical splicing constructions, i.e., in embodiments of the present invention, at one
On bottom surface or top surface, and it is limited to a vertical splicing construction be present.Water route attachment structure, circuit connection structure and communication link
Binding structure can be arranged in same vertical splicing construction, can also be separately positioned in three vertical splicing constructions.
The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of the module for planting plant of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple module for planting plant can
In the horizontal direction and/or vertical direction is spliced, and is easy to the extension and placement of planting machine, the reasonable profit to space can be achieved
With.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. single layer combination body of module for planting plant, it is characterised in that including：Multiple plants spliced along in horizontal direction Species plant module, and the module for planting plant comprises at least the illumination module being arranged at the top of it and the plantation for being arranged on its bottom Groove,The module for planting plant is by the horizontal splicing construction that is arranged on side, with least one adjacent horizontal direction Other plant plantation module splicing.
- 2. single layer combination body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal splicing construction include with it is described adjacent Horizontal direction other plant plantation module the water route attachment structure that communicates of water route, and/or the circuit that supply line communicates The communication connection structure that communication line between attachment structure, and/or illumination module communicates.
- 3. single layer combination body according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that multiple module for planting plant at least wrap Include a top module, a terminus module, m straight line link block and/or n turning link block, the m is 0 or just Integer, the n are 0 or positive integer；The splicing with other plant plantation module splicing is provided with one side of the top module and the terminus module Structure；The splicing with other plant plantation module splicing is respectively arranged with two relative sides of the straight line link block Structure；The spelling with other plant plantation module splicing is respectively arranged with least two adjacent sides of the turning link block Binding structure.
- 4. planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the module for planting plant also includes being arranged on it Two relative side walls between top and bottom for the support connection illumination module and the planting groove, the side wall, The illumination module and the planting groove integrated setting.
- 5. planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the module for planting plant also includes being arranged on it It is used to support four side walls for connecting the illumination module and the planting groove between top and bottom.
- 6. the multiple layer combination body of a kind of module for planting plant, it is characterised in that including multiple as described in claim 1 to 5 is any Single layer combination body,In each single layer combination body, including at least one planting mould that vertical splicing construction is provided with top surface Block, and/or, at least one module for planting plant that vertical splicing construction is provided with bottom surface, and/or, it is at least one in top surface The module for planting plant of vertical splicing construction is provided with bottom surface,Multiple single layer combination bodies, connected by the vertical splicing construction integral.
- 7. multiple layer combination body according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the vertical splicing construction include with it is described adjacent Vertical direction other plant plantation module the water route attachment structure that communicates of water route, and/or the circuit that supply line communicates The communication connection structure that communication line between attachment structure, and/or illumination module communicates.
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| CN201710859220.3A CN107836339A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | The single layer combination body and multiple layer combination body of module for planting plant |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118435806A (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2024-08-06 | 中节能铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Spliced planting device, planting system and construction method of planting system |
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