CN107819863A - A kind of Explore of Unified Management Ideas and device of cloud platform user - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a unified management method and device for cloud platform users. The method includes: performing data synchronization of user information on the cloud platform at predetermined intervals according to preset timing tasks and synchronization strategies; wherein, the The timed task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the user information includes cloud computing management platform openstack and user information of the cloud platform. The embodiment of the present invention can synchronize the user information in the openstack to the cloud platform, and perform unified management on the cloud platform.

Description

A unified management method and device for cloud platform users

technical field

The invention relates to cloud computing data center technology, in particular to a unified management method and device for cloud platform users.

Background technique

As a well-known cloud computing management platform, openstack has powerful functions and has been integrated into its own cloud data center management platform by various cloud computing vendors. Cloud computing manufacturers develop their own cloud data center management platform, and then integrate openstack, using openstack as a virtualization platform, by calling the openstack interface to read and manage the computing, storage, network and other resources in openstack, which is also the current situation of many Cloud computing management platform solutions. At the same time, many accounts will be created in the cloud platform for administrators and tenants to use. However, there will be certain problems in doing so. Openstack also has its own user system. If a user is created in openstack, it cannot be reflected in the cloud platform. On the other hand, if management is performed through the openstack platform, unified management of cloud platform users cannot be realized. And compared to the rich user management functions provided by the cloud platform to manage users in multiple dimensions such as departments, projects, and organizations, the openstack user management function is relatively simple.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a unified management method and device for cloud platform users, which can synchronize user information in openstack to the cloud platform, and perform unified management on the cloud platform.

In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, on the one hand, the embodiment of the present invention provides a unified management method for cloud platform users, including:

On the cloud platform, according to the preset timing tasks and synchronization strategies, the data synchronization of user information is performed every predetermined time; wherein, the timing tasks are set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the user information includes cloud computing Management platform openstack and user information of the cloud platform.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy includes:

Read the first user information of the openstack;

comparing the first user information with the second user information stored in the cloud platform;

If the first user information is the same as the second user information, do not process; if the first user information is different from the second user information, perform the user information based on the openstack Data synchronization, synchronizing inconsistent data to the cloud platform.

Optionally, the user information includes: basic information and item information.

Optionally, before performing data synchronization of user information, the method further includes:

An association relationship between the cloud platform and the openstack platform is constructed.

Optionally, the method also includes:

The data synchronization of the user information is performed by manual synchronization.

Optionally, said reading the first user information of said openstack includes:

Traversing the user information of the openstack type of the cloud platform;

Find the user corresponding to the openstack environment according to the underlying identity ID of each openstack type user information;

If the corresponding user is not found in the openstack environment, then the status of the user in the cloud platform is modified to deleted; if the corresponding user is found in the openstack environment, then the corresponding user's first ID is obtained User Info.

Optionally, before performing data synchronization of user information, the method further includes:

Query the association relationship between the user and the openstack project, and if the association relationship changes, modify the association relationship in the cloud platform to maintain the consistency of the association relationship.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy also includes:

For the newly added user at the bottom of the openstack, the user information of the newly added user is directly synchronized to the cloud platform.

On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a unified management device for cloud platform users, including:

The synchronization module is used to perform data synchronization of user information at predetermined intervals on the cloud platform according to a preset timing task and synchronization strategy; wherein, the timing task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the The user information includes the cloud computing management platform openstack and the user information of the cloud platform.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy includes:

Read the first user information of the openstack;

comparing the first user information with the second user information stored in the cloud platform;

If the first user information is the same as the second user information, do not process; if the first user information is different from the second user information, perform the user information based on the openstack Data synchronization, synchronizing inconsistent data to the cloud platform.

Optionally, the user information includes: basic information and item information.

Optionally, the device also includes:

The construction module is used for the association relationship between the cloud platform and the openstack platform.

Optionally, the device is also used for:

The data synchronization of the user information is performed by manual synchronization.

Optionally, the device is also used for:

Traversing the user information of the openstack type of the cloud platform;

Find the user corresponding to the openstack environment according to the underlying identity ID of each openstack type user information;

If the corresponding user is not found in the openstack environment, then the status of the user in the cloud platform is modified to deleted; if the corresponding user is found in the openstack environment, then the corresponding user's first ID is obtained User Info.

Optionally, the device is also used for:

Query the association relationship between the user and the openstack project, and if the association relationship changes, modify the association relationship in the cloud platform to maintain the consistency of the association relationship.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy also includes:

For the newly added user at the bottom of the openstack, the user information of the newly added user is directly synchronized to the cloud platform.

In the embodiment of the present invention, data synchronization of user information is performed at predetermined intervals on the cloud platform according to a preset timing task and synchronization strategy; wherein, the timing task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the The user information includes the cloud computing management platform openstack and the user information of the cloud platform. The embodiment of the present invention can synchronize the user information in the openstack to the cloud platform, and perform unified management on the cloud platform.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the application to explain the technical solution of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the unified management method of cloud platform user in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a unified management method for cloud platform users according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other.

The steps shown in the flowcharts of the figures may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions. Also, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different from that shown or described herein.

Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the unified management method of cloud platform user of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, the method of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

Step 100: Perform data synchronization of user information at predetermined intervals on the cloud platform according to a preset timing task and synchronization strategy; wherein, the timing task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the user information Including the cloud computing management platform openstack and the user information of the cloud platform.

Specifically, the synchronization is to set and start a timed task on the cloud platform, and set an automatic synchronization time interval to perform data synchronization of the user information. For example, data synchronization of user information is performed every ten minutes.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy includes:

Read the first user information of the openstack;

comparing the first user information with the second user information stored in the cloud platform;

If the first user information is the same as the second user information, do not process; if the first user information is different from the second user information, perform the user information based on the openstack Data synchronization, synchronizing inconsistent data to the cloud platform, so that the data on both sides are consistent, so as to uniformly manage the user information synchronized to the openstack in the cloud platform.

Wherein, after the user information of the openstack is synchronized to the cloud platform, the user type is set as the openstack type.

Specifically, the unified management method for cloud platform users proposed by the embodiment of the present invention synchronizes user information in openstack to the cloud platform, and performs unified management on the cloud platform. Set up scheduled tasks on the cloud platform, and execute user synchronization strategies at regular intervals. In the strategy of synchronizing users, use a specific algorithm to read the user data of openstack, including basic information, project information, etc., and compare it with the user data of the cloud platform, and use openstack as the benchmark to synchronize inconsistent content to the cloud platform. Make the data on both sides consistent.

The embodiment of the present invention uses the existing task management function of the cloud platform to set a timed task and perform data synchronization of user information every ten minutes. User information includes basic information, project information, etc., but without synchronizing password information, the final authentication process of openstack users in the cloud platform still needs to be completed on the openstack platform through interface calls to ensure that user information and role information are consistent with the bottom layer of openstack. After the Openstack user is synchronized to the cloud platform, the user type needs to be set to the openstack type to facilitate the comparison and verification of the next synchronization. At the same time, construct the relationship table between cloud platform users and openstack users, and synchronize the underlying id to the cloud platform.

Through the method of synchronizing openstack users to the cloud platform and performing unified management on the cloud platform, the user management of openstack can be enriched. At the same time, using scheduled tasks and specific algorithms to automatically synchronize the user data of openstack and the cloud platform can make the two data consistent, ensure that the cloud platform can obtain the user information and roles at the bottom of openstack, and improve the usability and accuracy of the cloud management platform sex.

The specific implementation process of the technical realization of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

First of all, the cloud platform provides two synchronization methods, manual synchronization and automatic synchronization. Automatic synchronization needs to be set to enable scheduled tasks on the cloud platform, set the automatic synchronization time interval, and implement the user information synchronization strategy.

Then, the automatic synchronization is performed regularly by the background timing task. Manual synchronization requires cloud platform users to manually trigger. The steps are as follows:

S101, setting the parameters associated with the openstack platform. It should be noted that automatic synchronization also needs to be set, otherwise it cannot be enabled. Fill in the IP address and version of the openstack platform, and provide an administrator account and password to connect.

S102. After the parameter setting is completed, click Save. If the information is incorrect, the cloud platform will fail to save and give an error message. The user needs to modify the information and save it again.

S103, after the association relationship is set, you can click openstack user synchronization, and the pop-up list will list the list information of the bottom-level users of openstack. Here, in order to improve the usability of the cloud platform, this list only shows that it exists in openstack, but it is not synchronized. Users who have been synchronized to the cloud platform will no longer be displayed to avoid manual screening by users.

S104, select user information to be synchronized, and click Synchronize. The system will automatically sync in the background.

S105. After the synchronization is completed, the user can click to synchronize the openstack project, and the project information in the openstack will be displayed in the pop-up list, and a specific project is selected and synchronized.

S106. During the project synchronization process, if the users in the synchronized project have also been synchronized to the cloud platform, automatically build an association relationship between the user and the project on the cloud platform.

Finally, users who are synchronized to the cloud platform can directly perform authentication on the login interface of the cloud platform. After the system background receives the authentication request, since the cloud platform does not save the password information, the cloud platform will send the authentication information to the openstack platform for authentication and return the authentication result.

The embodiment of the present invention realizes unified management by synchronizing openstack users to the cloud platform. At the same time, the method of timing tasks and program control synchronization strategy is adopted to realize the function of automatic synchronization of openstack user information on the cloud platform. This can not only ensure the consistency of user data on the cloud platform and openstack, but also enable openstack users to be unified in the user management of the cloud platform. The embodiment of the present invention improves the accuracy of network resource data in the cloud platform, and improves the usability of the platform.

Optionally, the user information includes: basic information and item information.

Optionally, before performing data synchronization of user information, the method further includes:

The association relationship between the cloud platform and the openstack platform is constructed to realize the synchronization of the underlying identity ID to the cloud platform.

Optionally, the method also includes:

The data synchronization of the user information is performed by manual synchronization.

Optionally, said reading the first user information of said openstack includes:

Traversing the user information of the openstack type of the cloud platform;

Find the user corresponding to the openstack environment according to the underlying identity ID of each openstack type user information;

If the corresponding user is not found in the openstack environment, then the status of the user in the cloud platform is modified to deleted; if the corresponding user is found in the openstack environment, then the corresponding user's first ID is obtained User Info.

Optionally, before performing data synchronization of user information, the method further includes:

Query the association relationship between the user and the openstack project, and if the association relationship changes, modify the association relationship in the cloud platform to maintain the consistency of the association relationship.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy also includes:

For the newly added user at the bottom of the openstack, the user information of the newly added user is directly synchronized to the cloud platform.

In the embodiment of the present invention, through the method of synchronizing openstack users to the cloud platform, unified management is performed on the cloud platform, which can enrich the user management of openstack.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy is automatically executed through manual or scheduled tasks, and the synchronization of user information in the openstack environment and the cloud platform is realized through a specific algorithm.

Specifically, it mainly includes the following steps:

Step 1: traverse the user data of the openstack type of the cloud platform;

Step 2: For each user, find the corresponding user in the openstack environment according to its underlying ID;

Step 3: If it cannot be found in openstack, it means that the bottom layer has been deleted, then change the status of the user in the cloud platform to deleted;

Step 4: If the user is found in openstack, determine whether each attribute value of the user in openstack is the same as that in the cloud platform;

Step 5: If they are different, modify the user attributes of the cloud platform based on openstack; if they are the same, do not make modifications to reduce the number of database writes;

Step 6: Traversing all the projects under the cloud platform, as in the above steps, find the users in the corresponding project of openstack, if the underlying openstack project does not exist, set this project to disabled in the cloud platform.

Step 7: Query the relationship between users and projects. If the underlying relationship changes, you need to modify the relationship in the cloud platform to maintain the consistency of the relationship.

Step 8: Turn to the second step and repeat the operation until the synchronization of all user information is completed.

Step 9: For the newly added users at the bottom of openstack, the information can be directly synchronized to the cloud platform.

The technical key point of the embodiment of the present invention is: incorporate openstack users into the cloud platform system, and realize the synchronization of the openstack environment and user information in the cloud platform based on the underlying ID through a specific algorithm, and realize the unified management of the openstack users by the cloud platform.

For example, the product applied in the embodiment of the present invention is used in InCloud Manager to realize the connection with the user management of openstack, which enriches the user management function.

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a unified management device for cloud platform users in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , a unified management device for cloud platform users provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

The synchronization module 201 is configured to perform data synchronization of user information at predetermined intervals on the cloud platform according to a preset timing task and synchronization strategy; wherein, the timing task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, so The user information includes cloud computing management platform openstack and user information of the cloud platform.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy includes:

Read the first user information of the openstack;

comparing the first user information with the second user information stored in the cloud platform;

If the first user information is the same as the second user information, do not process; if the first user information is different from the second user information, perform the user information based on the openstack Data synchronization, synchronizing inconsistent data to the cloud platform.

Optionally, the user information includes: basic information and item information.

Optionally, the device also includes:

The construction module 202 is used for the association relationship between the cloud platform and the openstack platform.

Optionally, the device is also used for:

The data synchronization of the user information is performed by manual synchronization.

Optionally, the device is also used for:

Traversing the user information of the openstack type of the cloud platform;

Find the user corresponding to the openstack environment according to the underlying identity ID of each openstack type user information;

If the corresponding user is not found in the openstack environment, then the status of the user in the cloud platform is modified to deleted; if the corresponding user is found in the openstack environment, then the corresponding user's first ID is obtained User Info.

Optionally, the device is also used for:

Query the association relationship between the user and the openstack project, and if the association relationship changes, modify the association relationship in the cloud platform to maintain the consistency of the association relationship.

Optionally, the synchronization strategy also includes:

For the newly added user at the bottom of the openstack, the user information of the newly added user is directly synchronized to the cloud platform.

In the embodiment of the present invention, data synchronization of user information is performed at predetermined intervals on the cloud platform according to a preset timing task and synchronization strategy; wherein, the timing task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the The user information includes the cloud computing management platform openstack and the user information of the cloud platform. The embodiment of the present invention can synchronize the user information in the openstack to the cloud platform, and perform unified management on the cloud platform.

Although the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are as above, the described content is only an embodiment adopted for understanding the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the field of the present invention can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by the present invention, but the patent protection scope of the present invention must still be The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.

Claims (10)

1. A unified management method for cloud platform users, characterized in that the method comprises: On the cloud platform, according to the preset timing tasks and synchronization strategies, the data synchronization of user information is performed every predetermined time; wherein, the timing tasks are set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the user information includes cloud computing Management platform openstack and user information of the cloud platform. 2. The unified management method of cloud platform user according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described synchronization policy comprises: Read the first user information of the openstack; comparing the first user information with the second user information stored in the cloud platform; If the first user information is the same as the second user information, do not process; if the first user information is different from the second user information, perform the user information based on the openstack Data synchronization, synchronizing inconsistent data to the cloud platform. 3. The method for unified management of cloud platform users according to claim 1, wherein the user information includes: basic information and project information. 4. the unified management method of cloud platform user according to claim 3, is characterized in that, before performing the data synchronization of user information, described method also comprises: An association relationship between the cloud platform and the openstack platform is constructed. 5. The unified management method of cloud platform user according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: The data synchronization of the user information is performed by manual synchronization. 6. the unified management method of cloud platform user according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described reading the first user information of described openstack comprises: Traversing the user information of the openstack type of the cloud platform; Find the user corresponding to the openstack environment according to the underlying identity ID of each openstack type user information; If the corresponding user is not found in the openstack environment, then the status of the user in the cloud platform is modified to deleted; if the corresponding user is found in the openstack environment, then the corresponding user's first ID User Info. 7. The unified management method of cloud platform users according to claim 1, characterized in that, before performing data synchronization of user information, said method also includes: Query the association relationship between the user and the openstack project, and if the association relationship changes, modify the association relationship in the cloud platform to maintain the consistency of the association relationship. 8. The unified management method of cloud platform user according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described synchronization policy also comprises: For the newly added user at the bottom of the openstack, the user information of the newly added user is directly synchronized to the cloud platform. 9. A unified management device for cloud platform users, characterized in that it comprises: The synchronization module is used to perform data synchronization of user information at predetermined intervals on the cloud platform according to a preset timing task and synchronization strategy; wherein, the timing task is set using the task management function of the cloud platform, and the The user information includes the cloud computing management platform openstack and the user information of the cloud platform. 10. The unified management device of cloud platform users according to claim 9, wherein the synchronization strategy comprises: Read the first user information of the openstack; comparing the first user information with the second user information stored in the cloud platform; If the first user information is the same as the second user information, do not process; if the first user information is different from the second user information, perform the user information based on the openstack Data synchronization, synchronizing inconsistent data to the cloud platform.